Dan Petre

science cool.

PresenterPresentation Notes

PISA 2015Romania, locul 48 din 72 de țări

un procent ridicat de copii foarte slabi (24.3% dintre elevii români care au dat testul sunt sub nivelul doi din cele șase nivele de performanță)

un procent scăzut de copii foarte buni (numai 4.3% dintre participanții români sunt ceea ce PISA numește „top performers”)

singurele țări europene cu scoruri mai mici sunt Moldova, Albania și Turcia

Forța de muncă din RomâniaUnul dintre cele mai mici segmente de forță de muncă înalt calificată din UE

Unul dintre cele mai mai largi segmente de resursă umană slab calificată din UE (Raport Comisia Europeană)• tinerii 25-39 ani slab calificați: 25%, în 2015 vs. 18% în 2005 (top 5 țări din UE)• tinerii înalt calificați: 25% (penultima din UE, după Italia)

Economia României suferă de schizofrenie. În același timp caută:Forță de muncă slab calificată și prost remuneratăForță de muncă înalt calificată și bine remunerată

definiție21CS pregătesc tinerii pentru a deveni forța de muncă a noii economii (“Knowledge Economy”)

21CS pot fi dobândite prin învățare și practică

WAYS OF THINKINGcreativity and innovation

critical thinking, problem solving, decision making

learning to learn, metacognition

WAYS OF WORKINGcommunication

collaboration

TOOLS FOR WORKING

information literacy

ICT literacy

LIVING IN THE WORLDcitizenship

(local and global life and career)

personal & social responsibility (including cultural awareness

and competence)

evoluție

Science. Technology. Engineering. Mathematics

Trăim într-o lume în care mai puțin de 1% din indivizi înțeleg principiile pe baza cărora funcționează tehnologiile pe care le folosesc zilnic:

Cum funcționează un procesor? Cum stă un pod în picioare? Cum funcționează cutia de viteze a automobilului?

traducere în joburi

Meanwhile, in Romania 190.000 de absolvenţi ai universităţilor sunt pregătiţi pentru domenii fără legătură cu piaţa muncii

80% dintre absolvenți lucrează în alt domeniu decât cel pentru care s-au pregătit (Aracis, 2012)

74% persoane cu studii superioare susţin că ar fi ales o altă profesie dacă în timpul liceu lui ar fi avut acces la consiliere vocaţională

peste 800 elevi sunt arondați la 1 singur consilier școlar iar majoritatea elevilor nu beneficiază de nici un fel de consiliere vocațională

What job, occupation or field of work do you wish to have in the future?

16

84

2

2

1

3

7

12

12

3

21

52

0 20 40 60 80

Don't know

Something else, anything

Transportation

Agriculture

Manufacturing

Services

%

all answers valid answers

centralizator

all respondents18-35

all answersvalid answers

S2How satisfied are you with your current job?

4Very dissatisfied42

3Slightly dissatisfied129

2Fairly satisfied6669

1Very satisfied1819

S1Do you work in the same field you have been preparing for in school, high-school or faculty?

3Not the case, I have not received any professional training22

2No4751

1Yes5147

S5What job, occupation or field of work do you wish to have in the future? Employees only

6Don't know84

5Something else, anything212

4Transportation212

3Agriculture13

2Manufacturing321

1Services752

IC1How would you define a job of the future?

6None of the above61

5A way of life, source of satisfaction, joy4036

4Self-identity and self-trust55

3Prestige, the appreciation of others21

2Career, personal development1622

1A source of high income3136

IC1In your opinion, what professions, occupations, jobs or field of work will be the most in demand on the labor market?

1IT&C3448

2tradesman, skilled tradesman913

3healthcare79

4construction69

5engineering, manufacturing46

6business administration, finance23

7agriculture, food industry23

8commerce, retail, marketing, advertising, tourism23

9education, research11

10other tertiary education jobs in the service sector34

11other secondary education jobs in the service sector11

12DK28

IC1In your opinion, what professions, occupations, jobs or field of work will be the most in demand on the labor market?

1healthcare918

2IT&C816

3construction612

4engineering, manufacturing612

5tradesman, skilled tradesman59

6business administration, finance47

7agriculture, food industry36

8education, research36

9commerce, retail, marketing, advertising, tourism25

10other tertiary education jobs in the service sector36

11other secondary education jobs in the service sector12

12DK41

IC6In your opinion: will the future youth be better trained or less than their parents’ generation?

3They will be more or less the same43

2They will be less trained5954

1They will be better trained3743

IC7What is your opinion?

3DK, I cannot tell108

2Robots and computers are not going to replace many jobs in the future2826

1Robots and computers are going to replace many jobs in the future6266

IC4Have you ever heard about…

4Robotics8588

3Digitalization8285

2Biotechnologies7782

1Artificial intelligence7381

NET1How often are you using the internet?

5Never3715

4Less than once per week51

3At least once per week42

2A few times per week99

1Daily or almost daily4573

NET2Are you using...

3Personal computer at work3364

5Tablet4443

4Laptop, notebook or netbook6674

2Personal computer at home7373

1A smartphone or iPhone7789

NET3Which of the following devices is the one that you are using the most to access the Internet?

3Tablet84

2Laptop, notebook or netbook1915

1PC2823

4Smartphone or iPhone4557

CONTDo you have an account for…?

3Twitter1112

2Skype3846

1Facebook7488

EMAILWhat is your e-mail’s domain?

4I do not have an e-mail218

3Other33

2Gmail2226

1Yahoo5463

NET5Do you…?

6watch TV via online live streams2227

8use internet banking3444

3install software on your PC or laptop3753

9use web services for travel, transportation or accommodation5163

4download and install apps on your smartphone or iPhone5271

2send e-mails containing attached files5873

5consult encyclopedias such as Wikipedia for any kind of information6273

7use sites such as youtube.com or dailymotion.com7288

1use a search engine such as Google9197

NET6Do you usually spending more time on the internet or watching TV?

1I spend more time on the internet5177

2I spend more time watching TV4923

UE4If a younger person asks for your advice on where to find a job of the future where are the highest chances to find it?

5in another country2632

4In the rural places31

3In any other city in Romania3424

2In Cluj1316

1In Bucharest2427

UE2At the moment, are you currently having individuals such as parents or close relatives in your household that are working anywhere else than Romania?

4No4039

3Yes, in other countries32

2Yes, in the US or Canada64

1Yes, in a EU country5155

UE3Have you ever been in a EU country? - work related

Yes1817

UE3Have you ever been in a EU country? - tourism

Yes5359

UE3Have you ever been in a EU country? - no, never

Yes6268

UE6Do you intend to leave Romania to find a job in another country?

4No8675

3Yes, in other countries12

2Yes, in the US or Canada12

1Yes, in an EU country1121

UE7What do you think: Romania’s EU accession is a good or a bad thing for our country?

3neither bad nor good2324

2a bad thing1310

1a good thing6466

UE8How satisfied are you with the EU?

4Very dissatisfied73

3Slightly dissatisfied2520

2Fairly satisfied6573

1Very satisfied33

OIP1Agree/Disagree

2income differences are necessary for Romania’s prosperity3233

1income differences are too large in Romania9190

OIP2Would you consider yourself being…

4a person with no interest in politics4955

3a person interested in politics, but would not call myself neither left or right leaning3130

2a centre right person99

1a centre left person116

OIP3Favourable or unfavourable opinion

5Peoples' Movement Party PMP76

2National Liberal Party PNL1316

4Save Romania Union USR1414

3Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe ALDE2412

1Social Democratic Party PSD3623

S2

Very dissatisfiedVery dissatisfied

Slightly dissatisfiedSlightly dissatisfied

Fairly satisfiedFairly satisfied

Very satisfiedVery satisfied

all respondents

18-35

%

4

2

12

9

66

69

18

19

S1

Not the case, I have not received any professional trainingNot the case, I have not received any professional training

NoNo

YesYes

all respondents

18-35

%

2

2

47

51

51

47

S5

Don't knowDon't know

Something else, anythingSomething else, anything

TransportationTransportation

AgricultureAgriculture

ManufacturingManufacturing

ServicesServices

all answers

valid answers

%

84

2

12

2

12

1

3

3

21

7

52

What professions, occupations, jobs or field of work will be the most in demand on the labor market? (first choice)

17

1

4

1

3

3

3

13

6

9

9

48

2

4

1

2

3

4

5

6

6

10

57

0 10 20 30 40 50

Other secondary education jobs in the service sector

Other tertiary education jobs in the service sector

Education, research

Agriculture, food industry

Business administration, finance

Commerce, retail, marketing, advertising, tourism

Tradesman, skilled tradesman

Engineering, manufacturing

Construction

Healthcare

IT&C

%

all respondents 18-35

Note: 28% of all respondents don’t know

IC1d

In your opinion, what professions, occupations, jobs or field of work will be the most in demand on the labor market? * age category Crosstabulation

Soluții?

1. Motivația

Studiul PISA Drive and Motivation:• Perseverența scade• Interesul către Problem Solving scade• Locul Controlului se mută către exterior

2. Măsurare constantă & dezvoltare 21st century skills• În Universități și școli profesionale (învățământ dual)• “Poți îmbunătăți doar ce poți măsura”

3. Orientare vocațională

• În Universități și școli profesionale (învățământ dual)• Prin consiliere școlară sau teste vocaționale online/apps

4. Implicarea asociațiilor profesionale

Programul AcademIAA al IAA Romania (marcom, industrii creative) în parteneriat cu universități de marketing și comunicare:• ASE• FJSC/UB• FCRP/SNSPA

TO BE CONTINUED

Dan PetreSlide Number 2Slide Number 3PISA 2015Slide Number 5Slide Number 6Slide Number 7Slide Number 8Slide Number 9Forța de muncă din RomâniadefinițieevoluțieSlide Number 13traducere în joburiMeanwhile, in RomaniaWhat job, occupation or field of work do you wish to have in the future? What professions, occupations, jobs or field of work will be the most in demand on the labor market? (first choice)Soluții?1. Motivația2. Măsurare constantă & dezvoltare 21st century skills�3. Orientare vocațională�4. Implicarea asociațiilor profesionale�TO BE CONTINUED