deenakshi pandey bba 5

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    1/35

    Summer Training Project B.B.A. (Semester 5th)

    TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT

    FOR

    PEPSI GURGAUN

    Department of Management Studies

    Amrapali Institute

    Haldwani, Nainital

    (Uttaranchal)

    Under the Supervision of: Submitted by:

    MRS RITU TEWARI (DEENAKSHI PANDEY)Faculty, Deptt. Of Mgt. Studies Roll No. 51384

    Enrollment No. Ku

    . 2007

    I

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    2/35

    STUDENT DECLEARATION

    This project has been undertaken as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the

    award of the degree of Bachelor in Business Administration of Kumaun

    University, Nainital.

    Further, I declare that this project is my original work and the analysis and findings

    are for academic purpose only. This project has not been presented in any seminar

    or submitted else where for the award of any degree or diploma.

    (Name & full signature of the

    student)

    DEENAKSHI PANDEY

    B.B.A. V th sem.

    II

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    3/35

    ACKNOWLEDGMENT

    My vocational training in PEPSI Gurgaun for duration of six week has been quite

    successful.

    I had received full cooperation from officers & staff of PEPSI Gurgaun I am

    indebted to Mrs.Gayatri (H.R Manager) in efficient way.

    In order to acquire to myself to the task of the organization and to analyze them. I

    met my officers who helped by their kind cooperation and guidance.

    DEENAKSHI PANDEY

    B.B.A. V th sem.

    CONTENTS

    Page No.

    Chapter 1

    Introduction

    Objectives of study

    Sample size

    III

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    4/35

    Period of study

    Methology

    Limitation of study

    Scope of study

    Chapter arrangement

    Operational definitions of the concepts.

    Chapter 2

    About the Industry

    Profile of the company

    Chapter 3

    Data analysis

    Chapter 4

    Summary of conclusion

    Recommendations

    Bibliography

    Bibliography

    Appendices

    Appendices

    IV

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    5/35

    INTRODUCTION

    In the so highly competitive and rapidly changing environment, to survive, the

    company needs well trained and skilled workers. India is a very rich country in the

    terms of resources, weather natural or technical and scientific, but it is very sad to

    state that India, till now, has not perfectly learnt how to develop its man power and

    tap its human resources for the betterment of its citizenry and business goal.

    For my summer training, I choose the PEPSI because it is the biggest company in

    the India, it is well established and renowned in its field and is serious about

    training its workers and intent to make it understood that they really care for them

    Time to time training and development programmed are held to evaluate the

    employee performance.

    V

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    6/35

    DEENAKSHI PANDEY

    TITLE

    Training and development in Pepsi (GURGAUN)

    OBJECTIVE

    To understand the training & development activities of Pepsi

    To find out if the training & development activities help the employee in his

    performing his duties/responsibilities/role.

    Take the response of employees towards the training & development

    activities carried on upon them i.e. perception regarding the effectiveness of

    training & development programmes.

    SAMPLE SIZE

    The sample size is 50 Employees, who were considered and provided the

    questionnaire, so as to know the responses.

    VI

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    7/35

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    For this survey I had used two type of research method for data collection.

    1. Primary data collection

    2. Secondary data collection

    In primary data collection the questionnaire was made for the employees.

    Thus sample size taken of 50 employees.

    Secondary data collection includes:

    Internet

    Company report

    Brochures etc.

    LIMITATION

    1. Lack of expertise trainer handed in the prosecution of training and

    development programme.

    VII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    8/35

    2. Lack of feeling in people of against the awareness for the training and

    development programme.

    3. Search for the exact training was also difficult to define.

    4. Assessment of the training period was also a tuff work to decide for

    how long it should continue.

    SCOPE OF STUDY

    The topic chosen training and development was aimed for the betterment of the

    organization in terms of quality as well as quantity keeping in this view in mind the

    researcher had tried to bring out the scope of the study the under mentioned points

    depicts the same.

    1. To increase the productivity by increasing the level of performance.

    2. The programme 0would help the organization in meeting it future persona

    need.

    3. The programme will help the employee in their personal group by improving

    their knowledge as well as skill.

    LITERATURE SURVEY

    Operational Definitions-

    VIII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    9/35

    Training plays an important role in human resource development. It

    comes next to recruitment and selection. It is necessary and useful in the case of all

    categories of operative employees, supervisory staff and managers training raises

    their skills and creates confidence and ability to perform the job efficiently; it also

    facilitates self-development of employees. In fact the main purpose of training is to

    develop the human resources present with in the employees.

    It relates to knowledge information technical skills, social skills, administrative

    skills, and finally attitude building. Expenditure on training is an investment for

    manpower development and gives rich dividend in the long run.

    Type of training

    1. Induction training

    2. Job training

    3. Training for promotion/transfer

    4. Refresher training

    5. Corrective training

    IX

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    10/35

    METHODS OF TRAINING

    1. One-on the job training (OJT)

    2. Training by supervisor

    3. Apprenticeship training

    4. Vestibule training

    5. Training courses and job rotation

    Industry profile

    Soft drink share the largest segments of the beverage industry with a 54% share in

    the overall beverage sale around the globe $49 billion in terms of revenue.

    Moreover the BSD industry which is a near perfect duopoly with the two globe

    giants Coca Cola and Pepsi, is worth 15 billion cases in volume annually. This is

    dominated hugely by the Cola segment with about 48% share. Orange follows at

    16%, Lemon at 13%, Diet Cola at 4% & other flavors at about 16%.

    X

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    11/35

    SOFT DRINK INDUSTRY

    Time changes, so do people. No more was the man who walked into the 20th

    century satisfied with drinking water & sugar to quench his thirst.

    This is where the concept of soft drinks brought about whole new revolution in the

    way people quench their thirst.

    Earlier soft drink consumption was restricted only to the upper class while their

    poor counterparts were happy drinking homemade thirst like nimboo paani,

    jalgeera & lassi but with the advent of media and other channels of communication

    soft drinks become popular in all parts of India and among all class of people.

    Growing Up Together: The Soft Drink Industry and America:

    When the pioneers of America's soft drink industry began experimenting with

    "soda water" in the 1700's, they had no idea what they were starting.

    From those experimental beginnings, soft drinks have emerged as America's

    favorite refreshment: more popular than coffee, tea and juice combined. In fact,

    XI

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    12/35

    one of every four beverages consumed in America today is a soft drink, averaging

    out to over 56 gallons of soft drinks per year for every man, woman and child. As

    soft drinks have grown in popularity they have become much more than the

    country's favorite beverage; they have contributed to the growth and prosperity of

    America.

    More than 175,000 Americans now earn a living directly or indirectly from the soft

    drink industry; that adds up to more than $4.1 billion in payroll dollars spread over

    most towns and cities in every state across America.

    But the soft drink industry is more than liquid refreshment and jobs and dollars. It

    is an industry that strongly believes in preserving the ideals and principles that

    helped it prosper from the early days to the present.

    During World War II, bottlers throughout the nation donated time, manpower and

    equipment to support the war effort. Their work resulted in the collection of more

    than 50 million pounds of scrap metal for manufacturing into armaments. The

    industry set an example for the nation in conserving precious resources by

    drastically changing delivery methods to save millions of gallons of crucial fuel

    supplies.

    And during World War II and all subsequent conflicts, the soft drink industry

    donated its products to American troops serving on the front lines.

    Supporting America's interests is a tradition that continues for the soft drink

    industry.

    Soft drink companies give back to their communities in peacetime, too. The

    industry is a world leader in actively promoting recycling and conservation,

    XII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    13/35

    fostering teenage drug awareness programs, supporting anti-drunk driving efforts,

    funding school programs, providing safe water to people in natural disaster areas

    through use of their water treatment systems, and organizing events to protect and

    improve the lives of all Americans. The soft drink industry recognizes its

    responsibilities to America and welcomes the opportunity to meet them.

    Soft drinks are much more than America's favorite refreshment. They are a goodpart of America.

    Important Events In The Development Of Soft Drinks

    1798 - The term "soda water" is first introduced.

    1809 - First U.S. patent issued for the manufacture of imitation mineral

    waters.

    1815 - The first soda "fountain" is patented.

    1835 - Bottled soda water first produced in U.S.

    1850 - Manual hand-foot filling, corking device is first used for

    bottling soda water.

    1851 - Ginger ale is introduced in Ireland.

    XIII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    14/35

    1861 - Soft drinks referred to as "pop".

    Company profile

    Pepsi-cola entered India in April 1989, by setting operation in beverage, snacks &

    agribusiness. At this time parley had 70% of the total soft drinks market.

    Initially it faced some trouble in entering the market due to strong resistance from

    most of the domestic soft drinks industry and the advocate of the Swadeshi. The

    Indian economy was not liberalized and proved to be another barrier. Peps

    removed these barriers by:

    Promising the government to focus considerable

    selling efforts in the rural area to help economic

    development.

    Promising to help boost the export of agricultura

    product.

    Offering to transfer the food processing, packaging and water treatment

    technology of India.

    The number of employees working with Pepsi in 1989 were 4, which gone up to

    200 by 1994 and up to 2400 in 1996.

    These at present, Indian soft drinks market have two major players in the market.

    XIV

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    15/35

    These are: Pepsi co. India (pci)

    Coca-cola India (cci)

    Pepsi co. India, which is an arm of New York, based $ 31.55 billion. The

    investment of foods and agro processing is 74% of total investment and

    manufacturing of soft drinks is limited 25%. whereas Coca-Cola India on the

    country is a fully based $ 18.35 billion. Its rank was 4 & 5 respectively in 2000-

    2001. The bottling plants of Coca-cola and Pepsi respectively are 62 and 42.

    Coca cola kicks off repositioning drive source optimism of India

    Coca cola India has kicked off its repositioning drive. The cola major is

    expansion its focus and portfolio to emerge as a complete beverage co. a step

    ahead from its present status of carbonated soft drinks (csd) major.

    SANJEEV GUPTA COCA-COLA INDIAS DEPUTY PRESIDENT told

    We have invited a drive to emerge as a complete commercial beverage co. the

    new products are ready to drink tea, coffee, milk & 100% pure juice brand minute

    maid.

    Second Pepsi is expanding the home consumption market-the range of packs from

    1 to 2 liter. Vibha Risi, points out that the co. Expects home consumption to

    account for over 27% of the volumes for Pepsi this year compared to 22% last year

    as a result of the renewed thrust.

    XV

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    16/35

    Spokes person of Pepsi says. We want to concentrate on carbonated drinks, water

    juices and juices based drinks. These are the three areas of our growth.

    PRODUCT LINE OF PEPSI

    India soft drinks industry has been divided in four major segments.

    These are:-

    1. Cola 2. Lemon 3. Orange 4. Cloudy Lemon

    PRODUCT LINE OF PEPSI PEPSI COLA, PEPSI AHA, MIRINDA

    ORANGE, SLICE, 7-UP, MIRINDA LEMON, PEPSI SODA, AQUAFINA etc.

    TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY OF PEPSI

    There are different training methods used in PEPSIboth at the executive and theoperator level a maximum period of 1 year is fixed for training both at the

    management the operators level.

    The most important training at operator level is the module training, which include

    a) House keeping

    b) Quality maintenance

    c) Purchasing and selling of chemical.

    Further to this any machine installed at the plant is followed by a immediate

    training to the operators another important area where both the executives and the

    operators are trained is the first aid training.

    The first aid training for the employees of PEPSI India is conducted is Gurgaun.

    XVI

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    17/35

    In the year 2003, 25 employees of PEPSI have completed the first

    aid training programme.

    In the year 2004, 60 employees of PEPSI have completed the first

    aid training programme.

    In the year 2005 up till now 30 employees have completed the first

    aid training progamme.

    Beside this every employees of PEPSI have to undergo the fire fighting training,

    which is conducted by the mean of demonstration.

    The line management of the company or the executive also has to undergo the

    computer awareness where MS-Office packages are taught.

    A well trained executive manpower is very essential for the sound productivity in

    every organization looking forward to this PEPSI has developed various team

    building exercises for its executives.

    The team building exercise of the company uses the techniques of the total quality

    management and kaizan and its applied to the executive as a part of their

    specialize training programme known as small group activity or the (SGA).

    The success of training program at the PEPSI is revealed by the fact that the

    company has gained maximum profit by the use of minimum manpower

    requirement.

    XVII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    18/35

    DATA ANALYSIS

    Question: no 1: Number of year of service in this organization.

    a) 5-10 years

    b) 10-15 years

    c) More than 15 years

    Question 5-10 Years 10-15 Years More Than 15 Years

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    18 19 13

    XVIII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    19/35

    36%

    38%

    26%

    5-10

    10-15

    More than 15

    Fig. 1.1

    Finding

    The response collected was based on the period of their service in the organization

    the more the period of service will be the more the experience would be the

    percentage of 10-15 years of service was more which is considered.

    Question no 2: Have you been sent for any training progamme up till

    Now ?

    a) Yes

    XIX

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    20/35

    b) No

    Question Yes No

    Sample Size 50 Employees 45 5

    90%

    10%

    Yes

    No

    Fig. 1.2

    Finding

    90 % the employees had responded in favor of that they have been sent for the

    training programme.

    Question no 3: How many training programme have you attended

    totally in your term here?

    a) 2-5

    b) More than 5

    c) None

    XX

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    21/35

    Question A B C

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    5 35 10

    10%

    70%

    20%

    2-5

    More Than 5

    None

    Fig. 1.3

    Finding

    Near about 70 % of the employees had attended more than 5 training programmes.

    Question no 4: How are you selected for the training?

    a) Is every one sent?

    b) You have to opportunity.

    c) Decided by the management.

    Question A B C

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    10 15 25

    XXI

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    22/35

    20%

    30%

    50%

    A

    B

    C

    Fig. 1.4

    Finding

    Maximum response shows that the employees who go for training and

    development programme are decided by the management.

    Question no 5: Are you given any special increment after you attendTraining programmes?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    Question Yes No

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    32 18

    XXII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    23/35

    64%

    36%

    Yes

    No

    Fig. 1.5

    Finding

    More than 64% of the employees say that after training and development

    programme there is an increment in this pay as well as in this job position.

    Question no 6: Does attending in training make you better eligible for

    Promotion ?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    Question Yes No

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    37 13

    XXIII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    24/35

    74%

    26%

    Yes

    No

    Fig. 1.6

    Finding

    75% of the responses show that training and development programmes help a lot in

    the promotional activities.

    Question no 7: what extra skills have learnt in the training activity?

    1. Have become more competent.

    2. Have understood the job profile more clearly.

    Question A B

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    20 30

    XXIV

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    25/35

    40%

    60%

    A

    B

    Fig. 1.7

    Finding

    60% of the respondents are satisfied by the training and development programme

    as it helps then to understand the job profile.

    Question no 8: Has the training and development programme helped

    to perform better?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    Question Yes No

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    32 18

    XXV

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    26/35

    64%

    36%

    Yes

    No

    Fig. 1.8

    Finding

    64% of the respondents show that training and development programmes have

    helped them in performing better.

    Question No 9: Has the training activity helped you to handle

    difficulties situations better?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    Question Yes No

    Sample Size 50

    Employees

    37 13

    XXVI

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    27/35

    74%

    26%

    Yes

    No

    Fig. 1.9

    Finding

    Near about 75%of the respondents say that training and development programme

    has helped them is raising their potentiality.

    Question no 10: Do you think training is useful or just a waste of

    time it useful in what way?

    a) Useful it make useful refreshed

    b) Not of great use but it helped us feel more confident

    c) Learnt new skills& things

    Question A B CSample Size 50

    Employees

    20 11 19

    XXVII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    28/35

    40%

    22%

    38%

    A

    B

    C

    Fig. 1.10

    Findings: There is a close response from the respondents on training

    and development where on one hand (near about 40%)say that it makes feel

    refreshed there on the other some say that it has helped them in improving their

    skills.

    XXVIII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    29/35

    Summary of findings:

    1.

    XXIX

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    30/35

    RECOMMENDATION

    1. The response collected from the respondents shows the maturity of the

    research successful as they are experienced enough to give correct picture of

    your research.

    2. It is clear that much of the respondents have undergone training

    and development progamme so they can respond much exactly.

    3. The criteria for selecting the candidate for the training is quite logical and

    analytical based so a well-upgraded response can be expected there from.

    4. The response from the employees shows that the training and development

    programme helps them in their increment of income, which is a strong

    motivating factor.

    5. The response shows that training and development programme has helped

    them for deciding their promotion too as most of them have responded in

    favor for this.

    6. The training and development programme has helped them in performing

    better it shows the success of the programme.

    CONCLUSION

    XXX

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    31/35

    The training and development procedure at PEPSI is very systematic and

    organized. The employees (Respondent) have not come out with any problem

    or complaint. They are happy & satisfied and find the T & D activity useful.

    The researcher does suspect an element of doubt in the truly positive response of

    employees but they have not raised any voice it seems to be all in place.

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    Phillip Kotler, Marketing Management, 1997, Kothari C.R, Research

    Methodology, 2003, Wishwa Prakashan, New Gurgaun.

    Use some book on training & development to understand the topic.

    Company Profile by PEPSI.

    APPENDICES

    QUESTIONNAIRE:

    Name

    Age ..

    Designation

    XXXI

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    32/35

    1. Number of years of service in this organization.

    a) 5-10 years

    b) 10-15 years

    c) More then 15 years

    2. Have you been sent for any training programme up till now?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    3. How many training programmes have you attended totally in your term

    here?

    a) 2-5

    b) More then 5

    c) None

    4 How are you selected for the training?

    a) Is everyone sent

    b) You have to opportunity

    c) Decided by the management

    5 Are you given any special increment after you attend training

    programmes?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    6 Dose attending in training make you better eligible for promotions?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    XXXII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    33/35

    7 What extra skill have you learnt in the training activity?

    a) Have become more competent.

    b) Have understood the job profile more clearly.

    8 Has the training and development programme helped to perform

    better?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    9 Has the training activity helped you to handle difficulties situations

    better?

    a) Yes

    b) No

    10 Do you think training is useful or just a waste of time it useful in

    what way?

    a) Useful it make useful refreshed.

    b) Not of great use but it helped us feel more confident.

    c) Learnt new skills & thing.

    XXXIII

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    34/35

    11 What are the problems / difficulties you face in the training?

    Comments

    12 Any other comments or suggestion?

    ..

    ...

    ..

    Findings

    1) The response collected was based on the period of their service in the

    organization the more the period of service will more the experience

    would be the percentage of 10-15 years of service was more which is

    considered.

    2) Near about 70 % of the employees had attended more than 5 training

    programmes.

    3) Maximum response shows that the employees who go for taining and

    development programme are decided by the management.4) More than 64% of the employees say that after training and

    development programme there is an increment in this pay as well as in

    this job position.

    XXXIV

  • 8/6/2019 deenakshi pandey bba 5

    35/35

    5) 75% of the responses show that training and development

    programmes help a lot in the promotional activities.

    6) 60% of the respondents are satisfied by the training and development

    programme as it helps then to understand the job profile.

    7) 64% of the respondents show that training and development

    programmes have helped them in performing better.

    8) Near about 75%of the respondents say that training and development

    programme has helped them is raising their potentiality.

    9) There is a close response from the respondents on training and

    development where on one hand (near about 40%) say that it makes feel

    refreshed there on the other some say that it has helped them in

    improving their skills.