Denuncia Constitucional Alan Garcia BTR

8/20/2019 Denuncia Constitucional Alan Garcia BTR

1/39

MHAIUG]H LG N@ UGSßENFM@

/UG@ LG \U@KF\G LHMWKGA\@UFH

@MW]@MFÝA A³

=05

BGMJ@

0

- jfhu

³5 =

JHU@ 70

o r

]WKFNN@ Srgsgath lgauamf̀

mhastftumfha`n mhatr ̀@nà Ièrfgn

I`rmë̀ Særgz

]GÐHU SUG]FLGA\G LG N@ MHKF]FHA SGUK@AGA\G LGN MHAIUG]H LG N@

UGSßENFM@ UGSWENFM@

]GUIFH \GO@L@ I@NFALH Mhairgsfst̀ lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀

mha lhkfmfnfh ga gn S ǹ̀ mfh Ngifsǹ tfvh, Sǹ z ̀Ehnëv`r s/a. Nfk`

30, ̀ Wl. mha rgspgth lfih?

F.

G\F\HUFH

Ga kf mhalfmfýa lg Mhairgsfst̀ lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ mha ǹ s b`munt̀ lgs mhamglfl`s phr nhs

`rtëmunhs 66³ y 035³ lg n ̀Mhastftumfýa Shnëtfm ̀lgn Sgrÿ, ̀ së mhkh phr gn ̀ rtëmunh :6³ lgn

Ugin`kgath lgn Mhairgsh lg n` Ugpÿenfm`, ga vfrtul lg n` ̀ prhe`mfýa mha bgmj` 05 lg

k`rzh lgn 5307, phr gn Sngah lgn Mhairgsh lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ lgn Fabhrkg lg Favgstfi`mfýa

«Fatgrbgrgamf` phnëtfm` ga gn m`sh E\U ,́ gnèhr`lh phr n` «Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr`

Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ gam`ri`l` lg favgstfi`r n` igstfýa lg @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë` Særgz mhkh

Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm` ,́ rgprhlumfgalh gn tgxth lg ǹ sukfnǹ , prgsgath LGAWAMF@

MHA]\F\WMFHA@N mhatr̀ ?

@N@A I@EUFGN I@UMË@ SGUG_, ga su mhalfmfýa lg gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm̀ lgn

Sgrÿ, ga gn pgrëhlh 5332-5300, phr? 0) ǹ prgsuat̀ fabr̀ mmfýa lg nhs famfshs 0 y : lgn

`rtëmunh 00:³ lg n` Mhastftumfýa Shnëtfm` lgn 066=, `n gkftfr n`s Ugshnumfhags

]uprgk`s A³ =:7-5332-LG/]I lgn 07 lg sgtfgkerg lgn 5332 y A³ 30


2/39

FF

WAL@KGA\H] LG JGMJH

N ̀mhalumt̀ lgspngi`l ̀phr gn gx Srgsflgatg, @ǹ a Ièrfgn I r̀më̀ Særgz y phr

lgtgrkfa`lhs buamfha`rfhs lg su ihefgrah puglg sgr mhasflgr`l ̀mhkh fatgrbgrgamf̀

lgslg nhs gstr̀ ths kàs ̀ nths lgn phlgr ga v r̀fhs ̀ spgmths? f) ga gn kàgoh lg ǹ

mhǹ ehr̀ mfýa gbfm`z, ff) ga ǹ hkfsfýa lg favgstfi`r ̀ǹ K`rfa ̀lg Iugrr̀ , fff) ga gn m`sh

Sgtrhtgmj, fv) ga gn ̀ smgash ̀ Shamg Bgfoýh, v) ga ǹ lgtgamfýa lg nhs famunp`lhs, y vf) ga

n ̀prhkuni`mfýa lg ua ̀ahrk ̀ngi`n qug khlfbfmý n ̀m`nfl`l suk`rf ̀lgn lgnfth lg

`shmf̀ mfýa fnëmft̀ ̀ ua ̀mhalfmfýa hrlfa r̀f̀ .

0. Fatgrbgrgamf̀ ga gn kàgoh lg ǹ «Mhǹ ehr̀ mfýa Gbfm`z ?́ sustr̀ mmfýa lgn

«Mhnèhr`lhr Gbfm`z ́lg n` favgstfi`mfýa, hmunt`kfgath lg pruge ,̀ hkfsfýa lgn

gogrmfmfh lg ǹ ̀ mmfýa pga ǹ y hkfsfýa lg lgauamf̀

0.0. @atgmglgatgs

0.0.0. ]herg gn `vhm`kfgath lg fastàmf`s lfstfat`s

•

Gn 53 lg hmtuerg lgn 533:, Iǹ lys Gmj ë̀z U`khs, gathamgs Bfsm ǹ lg ǹ A`mfýa,

gkftfý n ̀Ugshnumfýa A³ 0


3/39


4/39

Favgstfi`lhr̀ gam r̀i`l ̀lg gst̀ engmgr ǹ supugst̀ gnfkfa`mfýa lg r̀mjfvhs lfift̀ ngs

`nk`mga`lhs ga lhs (5) kgkhrf̀ s W]E, lg prhpfgl`l lg n` gx buamfha`rf̀ lg n`

Gkprgs` Eusfagss \r`md (E\U), Ifsgnng Ifàahttf Ir`lhs, phr ua` supugst`

kàfpuǹ mfýa `m`gmfl ̀lgatrh lg ǹ eývgl ̀lgn lgsp`mjh lg ǹ Ougz Srhvfsfha ǹ

K`rë̀ K`rtëagz - Mf.]K@II-MU ́lgn Mhairgsh lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ ua lhmukgath

tftun`lh «Aht ̀Fabhrk t̀fv ̀A³ 00-00-533:-LFU@ALUH-SAS/]S´ lg bgmj ̀5= lg

ahvfgkerg lgn 533:, lfrfiflh ̀ n Lfrgmthr Igagr`n lg n` Shnfmë` A`mfhà n, qug

mhasfiaý mhkh `suath nh sfiufgatg? «sherg favgstfi`mfýa rgsgrv`l`´

0 3

. Ah hest̀ atg,

lfmjh lhmukgath, muy ̀bgmj ̀lg rgmgpmfýa sg rgkhat ̀̀ n 56 lg ahvfgkerg lgn

533:, shǹ kgatg prgsgat̀ ua ̀rÿerfm ,̀ sfa falfm`mfýa lg ǹ pgrsha ̀u àrg ̀qug nh

jèrë̀ rgmfeflh .

•

@lgkàs, gn gx Kfafstrh lgn Fatgrfhr, Ugkfifh Jgraàf Kgnhaf, sgð`ný, muàlh

mhkp`rgmfý àtg gn Shlgr Oulfmf`n, qug ̀bfags lgn `ðh 533:, qufsh m`kef`r lg

mhnhm`mfýa ̀ n gathamgs igagr̀ n Kfiugn Jfl ǹih Kglfa '̀

5

. S`r ̀t`n gbgmth, prgsgatý

ua prhygmth ̀ n gx Srgsflgatg lg n` Ugpÿenfm`, @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë` Særgz, qufga

hrlgaý r̀ tfbfm r̀ ̀ n gathamgs igagr̀ n Jfl ǹih Kglfa ̀mhkh Ogbg lg ǹ LFU@ALU3

0 =

.

•

Srgmfs`kgatg, gn 5: lg lfmfgkerg lgn 533:, gn gathamgs igagr`n Kfiugn Jfl`nih

Kglfa` bug r`tfbfm`lh mhkh Lfrgmthr lg n` LFU@ALUH, y phstgrfhrkgatg, bug

prhkhvflh ̀ǹ Faspgmthrë̀ Igagr ǹ lg ǹ Shnfmë̀ luràtg lhs sgkà`s

0 <

. @së, gn 0<

lg ounfh lgn 5336, kglf̀ atg Ugshnumfýa ]uprgk ̀A³ 3


5/39

à ǹfz`l ̀phr gn Bfsm ǹ Kfnǹ ga prgsgamf̀ lg pgrsha ǹ phnfmf̀ n, pgrh ah àtg

gspgmf̀ nfst̀ s ga fabhrkàtfm ,̀ nh qug juefgsg mhatrfeuflh ̀ ǹ prgsgrv`mfýa ̀ lgmu`l`

lg ǹ fabhrk`mfýa ga kgamfýa

0 6

.

7

•

@jhr̀ efga, gn Bfsm ǹ Kfnǹ lfspush quæ ̀ rmjfvhs, lg ǹ fabhrk`mfýa mhatgafl ̀ga ǹ

kgkhrf ̀W]E e òh rgbgrgamf ,̀ sgrë̀ a mhasflgr`lhs ga n ̀favgstfi`mfýa, sfa hbrgmgr

afaiÿa sustgath, ga m ǹfl`l lg oustfbfm`mfýa, lg lfmj ̀sgngmmfýa, y sfa gxpnfm`r ga quæ

mhasfstë̀ ǹ fabhrk`mfýa lg `qugnǹ kgkhrf̀ W]E ah sgngmmfha`l ̀phr æn

5 3

. Gs kàs,

sgiÿa gn fabhrkg lg ǹ Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ , gn Bfsm ǹ Kfnǹ n`mrý y

rgtuvh ga su phlgr, j`st̀ ǹ ̀ mtu ǹfl`l, ǹ kgkhrf̀ W]E ̀ atgs falfm`l`

50

.

•

Ah hest̀ atg, sherg ǹ e`sg lg ǹ fabhrk`mfýa gatrgi`l ̀phr K t̀t̀ Wrfeg, gn Bfsm ǹ

Kfnǹ shnfmftý ǹ lgtgamfýa prgnfkfa`r lg Gnë̀ s Kàugn Shamg Bgfoýh, M`rnhs @negrth

\hk`ssfh lg N`ke r̀rf, Ifsgnng K`yr̀ If̀ aahttf Ir̀ lhs, K r̀tëa @negrth Bgraàalgz

Rfrjugz, Ogsÿs Kàugn Hogl ̀@aings y Ogsÿs Ouà \fr`lh ]giuëa, mhatr ̀qufgags

nugih bhrk ǹfzý lgauamf̀ pga ǹ rgǹ mfha`l ̀mha gn Gxpglfgatg A³ 66-36 (759-5336)

-m`sh «Eusfagss \r`md -́, fafmf̀ lh àtg gn 07³ Ouzi`lh Sga ǹ lg Nfk ,̀ ̀m`rih lgn

Ougz Gnkgr V ǹfmh Mhatrgr̀ s

5 5

.

•

Gbgmtfv`kgatg, gn 9 lg gagrh lgn 5336, ̀ p r̀tfr lg ǹ fabhrk`mfýa prhphrmfha`l ̀phr

K`tt` Wrfeg, gn tftun`r lgn 07³ Ouzi`lh Sga`n lg Nfk`, Gnkgr V`nfmh Mhatrgr`s,

ùthrfzý n ̀lgtgamfýa lg nhs supugsths fkpnfm`lhs `së mhkh gn `nnà`kfgath y

lgsmgrr̀ og lg sus rgspgmtfvhs lhkfmfnfhs

5 =

. @jhr ̀efga, pgsg ̀ qug ga ǹ rgshnumfýa

lgn rgbgrflh Ougz Gnkgr V ǹfmh ̀ gstg rgspgmth sg sgð ǹý qug gn «Mhǹ ehr̀ lhr Gbfm`z´

jfzh gatrgi ̀lg ua ̀kgkhrf ̀W]E (lg 0 IE lg m`p`mfl`l), qug mhatgaë̀ lhs (5)

ùlfhs y trgmg (0=) tràsmrfpmfhags, t`n fabhrk`mfýa, sfa gke`rih, ah sg j`nn`

mhatgafl ̀ga ǹ Fastrummfýa A³ 769-5336-m s̀h «Eusfagss \r̀ md -́

5 <

.

•

@jhr̀ efga, shnh ̀ p r̀tfr lgn 06 lg bgergrh lgn 5336, gn Shlgr Oulfmf̀ n thký

mhahmfkfgath lg ǹ gxfstgamf̀ lgn «Mu`lgrah lg Mhǹ ehr̀ mfýa Gbfm`z ́prgvf̀ kgatg

sgð`n`lh, pgrh ah phr gnnh tuvh ` su `nmàmg n` kgkhrf̀ W]E af n`s rgspgmtfv`s

tr̀ asmrfpmfhags, mhkh t̀ kphmh ̀ n ̀ mt̀ mha gn @mugrlh lg Egagbfmfhs y

Mhǹ ehr̀ mfýa

5 7

. Ugmfæa gn 53 lg èrfn lgn 5336, gn Bfsm ǹ Kfnn ̀rgkftfý gn Hbfmfh A³

562-5332-KS-BGMHU-=

³

BS, ga gn qug sg fabhrkè ̀lg kàgr ̀gsmugt ̀qug «ga gn

prgsgatg m`sh ah sg ̀ mhrlý n` mhamgsfýa lg egagbfmfhs ̀ n pgtfmfha`rfh mha mn`vg

333609-533:´

5 2

.

• Sgrh Fsk`gn K`tt ̀Wrfeg ah bug famnuflh mhkh famunp`lh ga gn prhmgsh pga`n

rgǹ tfvh ǹ Gxpglfgatg A³ 66-36 (759-5336) -m`sh «Eusfagss \r̀ md´-, pgsg ̀ǹ s

lgmǹ r̀ mfhags lg Ogsÿs \fr̀ lh ]giuëa, qufga shstuvh qug K t̀t̀ Wrfeg nh ̀ yulý ga ǹ

rg`nfz`mfýa lg ua bnuoh lg nn`k`l`s gatràtgs y s`nfgatgs rgspgmth ̀ n tgnæbhah lg

06

Ël., p. 0=5.

5 ³ Feël.

50

Feël.

55

Ël., p. 03:.

5=Ël., p. 0=0.

5<

Feël.

57

Ël., p. 0=5.

2

Feël.

7

aga37


6/39


7/39

5

Fatgrbgrgamf` ga n` hkfsfýa lg favgstfi`r ̀ n` K`rfa` lg Iugrr`

•

Gn 2 lg gagrh lgn 5336, ǹ LFU@ALUH shnfmftý ̀ n bfsm ǹ Y ǹtgr Kfnǹ Nýpgz, ̀ tr̀ væs

lgn Fabhrkg A³ 335-30.36-LFU@ALUH-SAS-IGFA

-

HUFHA, sg rgqufgr̀ ǹ

ùthrfz`mfýa lgn Shlgr Oulfmf̀ n p`r̀ ? (f) rg ǹfz`r ǹ lgtgamfýa lg ǹ s sgfs (2) pgrsha`s

rgn`mfha`l`s ̀ E\U, (ff) gn ngvàt`kfgath lgn sgmrgth lg n`s mhkuafm`mfhags y gn

`nnà`kfgath g famùt`mfýa lg efgags ga hmjh (:) fakugengs, ga sgfs (2) lg nhs

mu ǹgs sg uefmèà nhs lhkfmfnfhs lg nhs buamfha`rfhs lg E\U, ga uah (0) lg gnnhs

buamfhaè` n` hbfmfa` lg n` gkprgs`, y ga muàth `n rgstàtg, lg `mugrlh ` n`

Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp r̀tfl r̀f̀ , æstg sg uefmè ̀ga ǹ @v. ]àt̀ Mruz 57


8/39

mhkuafm`mfhags y tgngmhkuafm`mfhags y htrhs heogths, fastrukgaths (...)́ ,

rgǹ mfha`lhs mha lfmj ̀favgstfi`mfýa

= : .

•

Ah hest̀ atg, ǹ `uthrfz`mfýa shnh bug hthri`l ̀rgspgmth ̀sfgtg (9) fakugengs, y ga

nh qug rgspgmt ̀̀ n fakugeng uefm`lh ga n ̀@v. ]`at ̀Mruz 57


9/39

gn kfafstrh `mèà lg l`r ǹ s b̀ mfnfl`lgs p`r̀ qug ustglgs puglà fairgs`r ̀j`mgr su

lfnfigamf ̀ .

•

Ah hest̀ atg, nǹ k ̀phlgrhs̀ kgatg ǹ ̀ tgamfýa qug ah shnh lfmj ̀rguafýa gatrg gn

gx Srgsflgatg lg n` Ugpÿenfm`, @nà I èrfgn I`rmë` Særgz, y n` gx Bfsm`n lg n` A`mfýa,

Iǹ lys Gmj ë̀z U`khs, ah j`y ̀sflh rgifstr̀ l ̀ga ǹ ìgal ̀lgn Srgsflgatg lg ǹ

Ugpÿenfm ̀lgn 3: lg gagrh lgn 5336, sfah qug t̀ kphmh sg rgifstrý su fairgsh `

S ǹ̀ mfh lg Ihefgrah, lg `mugrlh ǹ Ugifstrh lg Rfsft̀ s lg lfmj ̀bgmj`c.

•

Ga thlh m`sh, ǹ faspgmmfýa ga gn nhm ǹ lg ǹ @v. ]àt̀ Mruz 57< (]à Fsflrh) sg

prhluoh gatrg n`s 06?07 y n`s 50?03, gs lgmfr, lurý lhs (5) jhr`s y mfamh (7) kfauths,

ga ǹ kfsk ̀bgmj ̀ga ǹ qug sg rguafgrha gn gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a

Ièrfgn I r̀më̀ Særgz y ǹ gx Bfsm̀ n lg ǹ A m̀fýa, Iǹ lys Gmj ë̀z U`khs


10/39

•

@së, gst ̀bug n ̀ÿafm ̀lfnfigamf ̀rg`nfz`l ̀ga lfmjh fakugeng, pgsg ̀ qug ga n`s

sgkà`s phstgrfhrgs pulh mhast`t`rsg, lg `mugrlh ` n` Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr`

Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ , qug ̀ niua`s lg ǹ s mhkput̀ lhr`s lgmhkfs`l`s ̀ nhs kfgkerhs lg

E\U, gatrg gnǹ s, ǹ lg Gnë̀ s Shamg Bgfohh, mhatgaë̀ a lfvgrshs lhmukgaths

mn`sfbfm`lhs, mhrrgsphalfgatgs ̀ nhs ̀ ðhs 5337, 5332 y 5339, pgrtgagmfgatgs ̀ n`

Lfrgmmfýa lg Fatgnfigamf̀ lg ǹ K`rfa ̀lg Iugrr ̀(LFA\GK@U), lgn lgs`mtfv`lh

Mhasgoh A`mfha ǹ lg Fatgnfigamf̀ (MAF) y lg ǹ Lfrgmmfýa A`mfha ǹ lg Fatgnfigamf̀

(LFAF), qug sustftuyý ǹ MAF

7 3

. @ gnnh sg suk` sgiÿa n` Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr`

Kuntfp r̀tfl r̀f̀ , qug «ga ǹ ̀ igal ̀gngmtrýafm ̀lgn mjfp lgn mgnuǹ r qug sg ng famùtý

ǹ kfskh SHAMG BGFOÝH, ̀ p r̀gmga buamfha r̀fhs lg fatgnfigamf̀ ga rgtfrh y ̀ mtfvfl`l,

qug tgaë̀ a ̀ mmgsh ̀ fabhrk`mfýa mǹ sfbfm`l`´

7 0

.

•

@jhr̀ efga, gn gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a Ièrfgn I r̀më̀ Særgz, lur̀ atg su

prgsgat`mfýa mhkh tgstfih ̀ atg n ̀]giual ̀]`n ̀Sga`n p`r ̀Ughs ga Màrmgn, lg

bgmj ̀09 lg hmtuerg lgn 5300, muàlh sg ng prgiuatý sf ga ǹiÿa khkgath sg jèë̀

rguaflh mha gn Lfrgmthr lg Fatgnfigamf̀ lg ǹ K`rfa ,̀ Sglrh I`rmë̀ Nǹ iug, sgð ǹý nh

sfiufgatg? «Pufzàs ga hm`sfýa lg ǹ rguafýa lgn Mhasgoh lg Kfafstrhs phlrë̀ jègr

gst`lh `nnà gn sgðhr I`rmë̀ Nnìug phr n` rgn`mfýa qug sg gstèngmfý gatrg nhs

prgsuaths rgsphasèngs y ǹ K r̀fa .̀ Sgrh bësfm`kgatg, ah rgmugrlh ǹ sgðhr I r̀më̀

Nǹ qug´

7 5

. Mhkh sgð ǹý ǹ Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ ̀ gstg rgspgmth, gn

gx Srgsflgatg lg n ̀Ugpÿenfm ̀«ah lgt`nný nh qug ̀ jë sg tr`tý af gxfstg rgifstrh lgn

fairgsh lg lfmjh hbfmf̀ n ̀S ǹ̀ mfh lg Ihefgrah´

7 =

.

•

@lgkàs, lgeg tgagrsg ga mugat̀ qug ǹ gx Bfsm ǹ lg ǹ A`mfýa, Iǹ lys Gmj ë̀z U`khs,

muàlh bug gatrgvfst̀ l ̀phr gn lf̀ rfh «N ̀Ugpÿenfm` ́ga bgergrh lgn 5336, falfmý nh

sfiufgatg rgspgmth ǹ phsfefnfl`l lg qug ǹ K r̀fa ̀lg Iugrr̀ sg ̀mhkprgalfl ̀ga ǹ

favgstfi m̀fýa? «J s̀t̀ jhy, jà sflh m̀tu m̀fhags falfvflu ǹgs. Vh ah puglh

favhnumr`r ̀ua ̀fastftumfýa sf ah tgagkhs ua ̀fabhrk`mfýa mfgrt̀ . (...) ahshtrhs nh

qug jgkhs gamhatr̀ lh gs ǹ `mtu`mfýa lg gx kfgkerhs lg ua ̀fastftumfýa qug ǹ

p r̀gmgr gst̀ eà tr̀ e ò̀ alh ǹ k r̀iga´

7 <

.

•

]herg gnnh t̀ kefæa sg prhauamfý gn gathamgs mhrhagn M`rnhs Khràa, gx Ogbg lg ǹ

Wafl`l Gspgmf̀ nfz`l ̀ga Lgnfths lg \ràbfmhs lg Lrhi`s y N`v`lh lg @mtfvhs lg ǹ

LFU@ALUH, muàlh bug fatgrrhi`lh sherg sf gn pgrsha ǹ lg ǹ K`rfa ̀lg Iugrr`

p`rtfmfpý lg ̀ niua ̀bhrk ̀ga lfmj ̀favgstfi`mfýa

7 7

. @n rgspgmth rgbfrfý nh sfiufgatg?

Mhavgrs`khs mha gn lfrgmthr lg fatgnfigamf̀ a`v`n, gn @nkfràtg Sglrh I`rmë̀

Nnìug, phrqug su hbfmfa ̀gr ̀n ̀«m`s ̀̀ zun ́y pgrsha ǹ qug trè òè ̀ga gs`

hbfmfa ̀gst̀ e ̀lgtgaflh, gathamgs gr ̀hevfh tgagr ua `mgrm`kfgath mha æn y

j`mgrng ǹ s prgiuat̀ s lgn m`sh h qug ahs prhphrmfhag fabhrk`mfýa sherg ǹ

mhalumt̀ lg gsths gbgmtfvhs

7 2

.

sh Feël.

]

' Fl., p.


11/39

•

\`kefæa, K`rtëa Bgraàalgz Rfrjugz, falfmý ̀ atg gn Shlgr Oulfmf̀ n, gn 32 lg ouafh lgn

5300, qug gn gathamgs mhrhagn M r̀nhs Khràa ng lfh falfm`mfhags sherg nh qug lgeë̀

lgmǹ r̀ r àtg ǹ s ùthrfl`lgs

7 9

. Ga gbgmth, K r̀tëa Bgraàalgz Rfrjugz rgbfrfý qug?

Ga ǹ s hbfmfa s̀ lg ǹ LFA@ALUH ng jfmg gsg mhkgat̀ rfh ̀ n sgðhr Khràa y æn kg

lfoh «muàlh vgai ̀gn Bfsm ǹ v`s ̀tgagr qug mhkgat̀ r ǹiua`s mhs`s, phrqug gn

rgsth y ̀nh jg mhavgrs`lh mha gn sgðhr Kfnǹ .́ V ga ua ̀lg gs`s vfsft̀ s nngi ̀gn

Mhkàlàtg Mæs`r Àǹ kh ̀ǹ LFU@ALUH y kg lfmg? «thlh gstà sfgalh

vgrfbfm`lh lgslg ̀ rrfe ,̀ gs`s bugrha sus p ǹèr`s y sg rgtfrý´

7 :.

•

@sfkfskh, K`rtëa Bgraàalgz Rfrjugz rgmhahmfý qug rg`nfzè ̀`mtfvfl`lgs lg

fatgnfigamf̀ p r̀̀ ngǹ y qug ga ǹiua`s hm`sfhags æn tr̀ e òý ouath ̀I r̀më̀ Nǹ qug

2 6

.

@së, sgiÿa ǹ Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ , lgst̀ mý nh sfiufgatg?

Gn qug jèǹ gr̀ mhasflgr̀ lh ua hbfmf̀ n lg fatgnfigamf̀ y qug j`më̀ ǹ

«fatgnfigamf̀ p`r̀ ngǹ ,́ gathamgs ǹ falgbgasfýa gr̀ tht̀ n, ah jèë̀ sgrvfmfh lg

fatgnfigamf̀ , shnh ̀ pnfmè ̀kfs mhahmfkfgaths y `yul̀ e .̀ @n vgr gsth, qufgrga

lgtgmt̀ r quæ j`më̀ Shamg Bgfohh, ga quæ gst̀ e ,̀ lgeg jègr sflh ua prhengk`

fatgrah lg gih

: ³

.

•

@ gnnh lgeg ̀ ua`rsg qug K`rtëa Bgraàalgz Rfrjugz ̀ mgptý t`kefæa qug ga n ̀sglg

,

gr

lg E\U uefm`l ̀ga ǹ `vgafl ̀] ǹ̀ vgrry, ga Ogsÿs K`rë̀ , rgmfefý ǹ vfsft̀ lg ǹths

‿ ,,

kàlhs lg ǹ K r̀fa ̀lg Iugrr̀ ? «(...) së, feà kfs mhkp`ðgrhs, ga igagr̀ n ǹiuahs

gr̀ a Tsfm[ phr Tsfm[ vfmg ǹkfr̀ atgs, htrhs sgiuë̀ a sfgalh mhatr̀ ǹkfr̀ atgs,

gbgmtfv`kgatg feà ¸phr quæ r̀ zýa8 Shrqug kf m`s ̀gr̀ Tsfm[ ga N ̀Khnfa ̀y muàlh

gnnhs gst̀ eà lg p`s`l ̀j`mf̀ ǹ E`sg Igagr̀ n, mhamgrtàe`khs ǹiua ̀rguafýa´

2 0

.

•

Ga gstg mhatgxth, gn 55 lg gagrh lgn 5336, gn gathamgs Srhmur̀ lhr Sÿenfmh

Gspgmf̀ nfz`lh ga Lgnfths lg Mhrrupmfýa, Ohsæ Nufs M ǹl`s, shnfmftý ǹ Kfafstgrfh

Sÿenfmh gn fafmfh lg ua` favgstfi`mfýa prgnfkfa`r ̀ atg n` prgsuat` utfnfz`mfýa lg

gqufphs lg prhpfgl`l lgn Gst̀ lh, ga mhamrgth, lg ǹ K r̀fa ̀lg Iugrr̀ lgn Sgrÿ, ga

n` supugst` mhkfsfýa lgn lgnfth lg fatgrmgpt`mfýa tgngbýafm` y pgagtr`mfýa lg

mhrrghs gngmtrýafmhs4 ah hest̀ atg, sg hrlgaý phstgrfhrkgatg su ̀ rmjfvh lgbfaftfvh

2 5

.

•

@atg lfmj ̀shnfmftul y ga m ǹfl`l lg rgspugst̀ , ǹ K`rfa ̀lg Iugrr̀ puenfmý ga lfmj`

bgmj ̀gn mhkuafm`lh hbfmf`n A³ 330-5336-KIS, qug sgð`nè ̀qug gst ̀ÿntfk ̀ah

mhat̀ e ̀mha gqufphs lg fatgrmgpt̀ mfýa tgngbýafm ̀y qug t̀ kphmh hrlgaè ̀ ̀sus

kfgkerhs ǹ rg ǹfz`mfýa lg ̀ mmfhags mhatr̀ rf̀ s ̀ n hrlga ngi ǹ

2 =

. @sfkfskh, ga lfmjh

mhkuafm`lh, sgð ǹý rgspgmth ̀nhs k r̀fahs ga sftu`mfýa lg rgtfrh favhnumr̀ lhs ̀ga

gstg m`sh qug, ga lfmjh khkgath, ah kàtgaë̀ a afaiÿa vëamunh nèhr`n mha n`

fastftumfýa y qug ̀ lgkàs, sgiÿa ǹ Ugshnumfýa Kfafstgrf̀ n A³ =77-5339-

LG/]I50375339, gn pgrsha`n kfnft`r y mfvfn lg nhs ýriàhs lg fatgnfigamf ̀tgaë̀ a

prhjfeflh prgst̀ r sgrvfmfhs ga tr̀ e òhs lg fatgnfigamf̀ ̀b`vhr lg p r̀tfmuǹ rgs .

79 Feël.

7:

Feël.

76

Ël., p.


12/39

=. Fatgrbgrgamf` ga gn m`sh «Sgtrhtgmj´

•

]giÿa gn fabhrkg lg ǹ Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ , gn 00 lg bgergrh lgn

`ðh 5336, gn Mhairgsh lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm̀ , ̀fast̀ amf̀ s lgn gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ

Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a Ièrfgn I`rmë̀ Særgz, mhavhmý ̀ua ̀ngifsǹ tur ̀gxtr`hrlfa`rf̀ `

tr`væs lgn Lgmrgth ]uprgkh A³ 33:-5336-SMK, ̀ bfa lg mhabhrk`r ua ̀Mhkfsfýa

Favgstfi`lhr ̀sherg n ̀vgat ̀lg SG\UH\GMJ y sus mhatfaigamf`s trfeut`rf`s,

shmfgt`rf`s, gatrg htr`s rgn`mfha`l`s ` nhs mhatr`ths mgnger`lhs mha gn Gst`lh

pgruàh

2 7

. @sfkfskh, mhrrgsphalg prgmfs`r qug ga lfmjh lhmukgath sg shnfmftý ǹ

rgvfsfýa lg nhs phsfengs vëamunhs lg gst̀ gkprgs ̀mha ua ̀rgl lglfm`l ̀̀ n gspfha òg

lg ǹ s mhkuafm`mfhags ga gn Sgrÿ

2 2 .

•

@n rgspgmth, mèg sgð ǹ̀ r qug gn Gst̀ lh pgruàh fafmfý ua nftfifh mhatr ̀SG\UH\GMJ

̀nhs phmhs kgsgs lg fast̀ ǹ lh gn sgiualh ihefgrah lgn gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ

Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a Ièrfgn I r̀më̀ Særgz, mha gn heogth lg qug lfmj ̀gkprgs ̀pìug `

b`vhr lgn Gst`lh pgruàh n` suk` `smgalgatg ` $


13/39


14/39

< 0

•

]giÿa ǹ Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp r̀tfl r̀f̀ , sg jèrë̀ gxfiflh `p r̀gatgkgatg

gn pìh lg mfgrt̀ suk ̀lg lfagrh ̀ m`kefh lg ah favhnumr̀ r ̀ ǹ b̀ kfnf̀ lg

If̀ aahttf, ga ua ̀mǹ r̀ rgprgs ǹf̀ phr su b ǹt̀ lg mhǹ ehr̀ mfýa, nh qug gvflgamf̀ rë̀

qug lgslg bugr ̀sg jèrë̀ eusm`lh kàgò r ǹ favgstfi`mfýa

: 0

. @n rgspgmth, b̀frký

Ifsgnng Ifàahttf nh sfiufgatg? @ kë kg pflfgrha, kg gxfifgrha, y nugih kg

m`stfi r̀ha phr ah jègrkg shkgtflh ̀ nh qug ̀ gnnhs ngs lè ̀ǹ ià ̀qug yh lfogr̀ ,

qug gr̀ favhnumr̀ r ̀SG\UH\GMJ ga gstg tgk ,̀ gs hevfh

: 5

. V ah shn`kgatg phr nh

qug kg lfogrha ̀kë, sfah t`kefæa phrqug muàlh gn kfskh Mhairgsh lgmflg

r̀mjfv r̀ ǹ favgstfi`mfýa phr gn lgnfth trfeut̀ rfh lg SG\UH\GMJ, s ǹg gn Srgsflgatg lg

ǹ Ugpÿenfm ̀ ̀lgmfr? «Gsth ah gs phsfeng .́ Gn Mhairgsh sg rgtr`mt̀ y ngs vugnvg `

èrfr favgstfi`mfýa, gr̀ hevfh qug jèë̀ ua fatgræs mhatr̀ SG\UH\GMJ y mhatr̀ gn

sgðhr D@NNHS lfrfiflh. Vh mrgh qug gsh ng qugl ̀mǹ rh ̀ thlh gn kualh

: =

.

•

@n rgspgmth, \hk s̀fh lg N`ke r̀rf lgmǹ rý ̀ atg ǹ Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀

Kuntfp r̀tfl r̀f̀ , qug lur̀ atg su rgmnusfýa ga gn pga ǹ lg M`strh M`strh, bug vfsft̀ lh

phr gn ̀ ehi`lh Làfgn Kùr̀ tg Uhkgrh, qufga sgð ǹý qug ̀ mulë̀ lg p r̀tg lg Ohrig

lg Lgn M`stfnnh, p`r̀ fasfstfr ga qug, sf ga gbgmth, ̀ mgpt̀ e ̀qug nhs bfaàmfst̀ s lg gst̀

hpgr`mfýa bugrha gn sgðhr R`rfnn`s y SG\UH\GMJ, «sg ̀ mèè ̀thlh ́. @lgkàs,

\hk s̀fh lg N`ke r̀rf rgmhrlý qug ga ua ̀lg ǹ s mhavgrs̀ mfhags lg @negrth

Pufkpgr qug bugrha irè`l`s, gstg ÿntfkh ̀ bfrký nh sfiufgatg? «\gagkhs qug

quft̀ rngs SG\UH\GMJ. Æsg gs gn pǹ a lgn @SU@´

: 7

@sfkfskh, lg ̀ mugrlh ̀ Pufkpgr,

sgiÿa gst̀ mhavgrs`mfýa, gstg tgk ̀gr̀ tr̀ t̀ lh lfrgmt̀ kgatg mha @ǹ a I r̀më̀ ´

: 2

.

•

Ah hestàtg, gn gx Srgsflgatg lg n` Ugpÿenfm`, @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë` Særgz, agiý

jègrsg rguaflh mha @negrth Pufkpgr ga S ǹ̀ mfh lg Ihefgrah, pgsg ̀qug gstg

ÿntfkh rgifstr̀ ua fairgsh lg bgmj ̀07 lg ìhsth lgn 5332

: 9

. @lgkàs, mèg tgagr

prgsgatg qug gn nftfifh mhatr ̀SG\UH\GMJ sg fafmfý ̀ nhs phmhs lg kgsgs lg fafmf̀ lh

gn sgiualh ihefgrah lg @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë̀ Særgz, nh qug sgiÿa n ̀Mhkfsfýa

Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ , jèrë̀ sflh ua «falfm`lhr lg gst̀ vhnuat̀ l´

: :

.


15/39


16/39

•

@sfkfskh, m`eg rgmhrl`r qug n` \grmgr` Bfsm`në` Gspgmf̀ nfz`l` ga Mrfkfa`nfl`l

Hri`afz`l ,̀ ̀ m`rih lgn Bfsm ǹ Kfnn ,̀ shnfmftý gn 39 lg gagrh lgn 5336 n ̀lgtgamfýa

prgnfkfa`r lg Gnë̀ s Shamg Bgfohh, gatrg htr̀ s pgrsha`s

6 2

. Shmhs lë̀ s lgspuæs, gsth gs,

gn 0= lg gagrh lgn 5336, gn Gogmutfvh gxpflfý ǹ Ugshnumfýa ]uprgk ̀A³ 30


17/39

prghmup`l`, ̀ j, phrqug phlë` pgrlgr n`s gngmmfhags, mhkh qug n`s iàý mha n`s

oust̀ s. Kg lfoh, yh kg hmuph lgn mhkàlàtg. \ÿ hmÿp t̀g lg ǹ ihrl`´

0 3 =

.

•

@sfkfskh, Gnë`s Shamg Bgfoýh sgð`ný qug gkpgzý ` prhvggr lg fabhrk`mfýa lg

fatgnfigamf̀ mha ǹ fatgamfýa lg «enfal`r ́ ǹ gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a

Ièrfgn I`rmë̀ Særgz

0 ³<

. @n rgspgmth, shstuvh nh sfiufgatg? Vh lgsp`mjè ̀mha gn

`nkfràtg If̀ kpfgtrf,

`l jhahrgk

sàe`lhs y lhkfaihs, phrqug ah jèë̀ htrh

khkgath ga qug yh pulfgr ̀jèǹ r mha æn (...), yh ng lgmë̀ mýkh gst̀ eà ǹ s mhs`s

ga gn gathrah? «Æstg gs ua pfnnh .́ «]ë, gs ua pfnnh .́ Mhs`s `së. Gathamgs, æsg gr̀ kf

qugj`mgr

n³ 7 .

•

Gkpgrh, gn gx Srgsflgatg lg n ̀Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë̀ Særgz, rgmj`zý

mu ǹqufgr mhǹ ehr̀ mfýa lg Gnë̀ s Shamg Bgfohh mha su igstfýa?

Vh ah ̀ trfeufrë̀ lhmthr ̀̀ afaiÿa pgru àh, gs ̀m`p`mfl`l t̀ uk`tÿrifm ̀g fakgas`

lg phlgr mhrrhehr`r fabhrk`mfhags. Gst̀ rë̀ prgsukfgalh qug gn sgðhr Shamg Bgfohh

tgaë̀ ua kglfh phr gn mu`n gst̀ r gatgr`lh lg kumj`s mhs`s y gathamgs gsh juefgr`

sflh ua prgouzi`kfgath lgn sgðhr Shamg Bgfohh, lg muy`s ̀ mtfvfl`lgs ah mhahmë̀

j`st̀ qug gn p ë̀s ǹ s mhahmfý

n³2 .

•

Ah hestàtg nh ̀ atgrfhr, ga gn rgifstrh lg nn`k`l`s lgn tgnæbhahs mgnun`r lg Gnë`s

Shamg Bgfohh, bfiur̀ a 9 (sfgtg) mhkuafm`mfhags mha Jgraàa I`rrflh Ngmm ,̀ ga gn kgs

lg k`yh lgn 5332, t`kefæa mha Ohrig lgn M`stfnnh Iànvgz, muàlh y ̀hmupè ̀gn

m`rih lg Srgsflgatg lgn Mhasgoh lg Kfafstrhs, mha ǹ Lfrgmmfýa lg Fatgnfigamf̀ y mha

ǹ Mhrtg ]uprgk ̀lgn Shlgr Oulfmf̀ n

0 ³9

. Sgrh mèg lgst`m`r, gatrg gs`s nn`k`l`s, qug

gatrg ounfh lgn 5332 y lfmfgkerg lgn 533:, Gnë`s Shamg Bgfohh sg mhkuafmý 075

(mfgath mfamugat̀ y lhs) vgmgs mha Nufs If̀ kpfgtrf, 05< (mfgath vgfatfmu t̀rh) vgmgs

mha Kgrmglgs Mèàfnǹ s, 0: (lfgmfhmjh) mha M r̀nhs U b̀bh y ua ̀vgz (0) mha Kùrfmfh

Kunlgr

n³ :

.

< 9

•

@sfkfskh, Gnë̀ s Shamg Bgfohh sgð ǹý ̀ atg gn Shlgr Oulfmf̀ n qug gst̀ e ̀̀ n t̀ ath lg ǹ s

irè`mfhags lg n`s mhavgrs`mfhags qug rgvgnèà n ̀prgsuat ̀gxfstgamf ̀lg ua

prhygmth phnëtfmh lg qufamg (07) `ðhs lg ihefgrah lgn S@S? mfamh ̀ ðhs lg @nà

I r̀më̀ Særgz, mfamh lg Ohrig Lgn M`stfnnh Iànvgz y htrhs mfamh lg I r̀më̀ Særgz , nh

qug gst̀ e ̀ùa`lh ̀ua agihmf̀ lh `smgalgatg ̀$ :97'333,333.33

0 3 6

.

•

S r̀̀ t̀ ngs gbgmths, lg `mugrlh ̀Gnë̀ s Shamg Bgfohh, Jgraàa I r̀rflh-Ngmm ̀y Ohrig

Lgn M`stfnnh jèrë̀ a tr̀ z`lh ua ̀jhò lg rut̀ mha Bhrtua t̀h Mà`àa y Uýkunh Ngýa

@ngirë̀ , p`r ̀phlgr mhastrufr 53 (vgfatg) jhspft`ngs ̀afvgn a`mfha`n? Jèë̀ a

m`rrgtgr`s, jèë̀ a lg phr kglfh t`kefæa pga`ngs, gtm. Sgrh ga gs ̀jho ̀lg rut ̀sg

gspgmfbfmè` qug tgaë` qug s`nfr p`r` n`s lhs mhs`s, tàth p`r` n` iààmf̀ mhkh

0 ³ =

Feël.

0 ³ <

Feël.

0 ³ 6

Feël.

0 ³ 2

Ël., p. :


18/39


19/39


20/39


21/39

•

Gn rgbgrflh Srhygmth lg Ngy bug gavf̀ lh ǹ Mhairgsh lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ̀gn 0: lg bgergrh

lgn 5336, phr gn gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a Ièrfgn I`rmë̀ Særgz, y phr gn gx

Srgsflgatg Mhasgoh lg Kfafstrhs, Vgjulg ]fkha, ga pnga ̀lfsmusfýa pÿenfm ̀sherg ǹ

pgrtfagamf̀ lg qug gn Kfafstgrfh Sÿenfm ̀mhatfau s̀g h ah mha ǹ favgstfi`mfýa

rgspgmth `n k`tgrf`n famùt`lh ga gn m`sh E\U, pgsg ` jègrsg gxmglflh gn pn`zh lg

ngy p`r` t`n gbgmth

0= =

.

5 0

•

Gn 5: lg k r̀zh lgn 5336 sg prhkuniý ǹ Ngy A³ 56==2 ga gn lf̀ rfh hbfmf ǹ ́ Gn

Sgruàh´, qug bug gxhagr`l` lgn lfmt`kga lg n` Mhkfsfýa lg Oustfmf` y Lgrgmjhs

Jukàhs, mha hphsfmfýa lg ǹiuahs lg sus kfgkerhs, gatrg nhs qug sg gamhatrè`

gn Srgsflgatg lg lfmj` mhkfsfýa, Ouà M`rnhs Giurga Agugasmjwàlgr

0= <

. Lfmj ̀Ngy

bug `prhe`l` phr


22/39

prfamfpfh lgn ougz a t̀ur ǹ, prgvfsth ga gn ̀ rtëmunh 0=6³ lg n ̀Mhastftumfýa Shnëtfm`

lgn Sgrÿ lg 066=, lfspush qug ua ougz phlë ̀pgrk`agmgr ga mhahmfkfgath lgn

m`sh sf `së nh lgmflë̀ gn ogràrqufmh supgrfhr0 = 9

. Lg gst̀ k`agr`, sfa v`rf̀ r ǹ vë̀

prhmglfkgat`n, lfspush qug n` Ougz` lgn =


23/39

y

tr`væs lg su Ahrk` Bual`kgat`n´

0 < 5

. Ga gsg sgatflh, gn Mhngif`lh j` rgmhahmflh n`

gxfstgamf ̀lg ua prfamfpfh igagr ǹ lg gbgmtfvfl`l lg n`s lfsphsfmfhags mhastftumfha ǹgs

0


24/39

<

fkphag ǹ Mhastftumfýa, ǹ s ahrk`s lgn enhqug lg mhastftumfha`nfl`l h ǹ ngy, sgiÿa sg` gn

m`sh, y qug tgaià vfigamf̀ 4 gs falfspgasèng, t̀ kefæa, qug `qugnǹ s sgà gbfm`mgs´

0 < :

.

Ga gbgmth, mhkh sgð`ǹ gn \rfeua`n Mhastftumfha`n ga ǹ sgatgamf̀ rgm`ël` ga gn Gxpglfgatg

A³ 37


25/39

gatrg htr`s `mmfhags, gn mukpnfkfgath lg nh lfspugsth ga gn `rtëmunh 00:³ famfsh 0 y : lg ǹ

Mhastftumfýa Shnëtfm ̀lgn Sgrÿ lg 066=, qug ah sha prgrrhi t̀fv s̀, sfah k`al̀ ths u

henfi`mfhags prgsflgamf̀ ng]

0 7 6

.

0.


26/39

pǹ zhs mhastftumfha ǹgs gst̀ engmflhs p̀ r̀ `prhe r̀ ǹ ngy lg prgsupugsth (̀ rtëmunhs.

9:³ y :3³) h, rg ǹfz̀ r gn kgas̀ og prgsflgamf̀ n `au ǹ ̀ atg gn Mhairgsh (̀ rtëmunh 00:³-

9)02< .́ @jhr̀ efga, gn `mth mhastftumfha ǹ, p r̀̀ qug mhastftuy ̀ua ̀fabr`mmfýa, lgeg

sgr fnëmfth, gs lgmfr, lgeg fabrfaifr lfrgmt` h falfrgmt`kgatg nhs lhs tfphs lg ahrk` lg

n` Mhastftumfýa?

-Ahrk` mhast ftumfha`n rgin`

m`r`mtgrfz`l ̀phr sgr ua ̀henfi`mfýa lg j`mgr h lg ah

j`mgr, phr gogkpnh «a`lfg gstà henfi`lh ̀j`mgr nh qug n ̀ngy ah k`al ̀af fkpglflh

lg j`mgr nh qug gnn` ah prhjëeg´ (`rtëmunh 5³-5


27/39


28/39

6X:

sgtfgkerg lgn 5332, ga ̀ tgamfýa ̀ nhs sfiufgatgs ̀ riukgaths qug sg lgt̀ nǹ a ̀

mhatfau`mfýa, nhs kfskhs qug p`rtga lgn supugsth sgiÿa gn mu ǹ thlh ̀ mth prgsuat`kgatg

fabr̀ mthr lg ǹ Mhastftumfýa lgeg sgr mhabrhat̀ lh mha nhs sfiufgatgs prfamfpfhs?

r`zhaèfnfl`l, r`mfha ǹfl`l y prhphrmfha ǹfl`l, prfamfpfh gstg ÿntfkh qug ̀ nmàz ̀t`kefæa ̀

n`s gvgatu ǹgs sàmfhags.

`)

Srfamfpfh lg r`zhaèfnfl`l.

Ga gn prgsgatg m`sh, gn gx Srgsflgatg @ǹ a Ièrfgn I r̀më̀

Særgz jèrë ̀fabrfaiflh kàl t̀hs heogtfvhs, gsth gs, n`s ahrk`s-rgin`s mhatgafl`s

ga nhs `rtëmunhs 00:³ famfshs 0 y : lg n ̀Mhastftumfýa Shnëtfm ̀lgn Sgrÿ. Ga gbgmth,

sgiÿa t̀ ngs ahrk`s, rgspgmtfv`kgatg, gn Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm` lgeg mukpnfr y

j`mgr mukpnfr n` Mhastftumfýa y nhs tr`t`lhs, n`s ngygs y n`s lgkàs lfsphsfmfhags

ngi ǹgs y, muàlh lfmtg lgmrgths y rgshnumfhags, ah lgeg tr̀ asirglfr af

lgsa t̀ur ǹfz`r n`s ngygs.

@sfkfskh, lgeg tgagrsg ga mugat`, mhkh sg j` gxpnfm`lh prgvf`kgatg, qug t`ngs

ahrk`s-rgiǹ s, vunagr`l`s prgsuat̀ kgatg phr gn gx Srgsflgatg @ǹ a Ièrfgn I`rmë̀

Særgz, gxprgsà n ̀lfkgasfýa heogtfv ̀lgn lgrgmjh mhastftumfha ǹ ̀ ̀ sgiur`r y gxfifr

n ̀gbfm`mf ̀lg n`s ahrk ǹgs ngi ǹgs.

e)

Srfamfpfh lg r`mfha`nfl`l.

N ̀gkfsfýa lg ǹ Ugshnumfýa ]uprgk ̀A³ =:7-5332-LG/]I,

lg bgmj` 07 lg sgtfgkerg lgn 5332, ̀ bgmtý lfrgmt̀ kgatg ǹ s ahrk`-rgiǹ s lfspugst̀ s

ga nhs ̀ rtëmunhs 00:³ famfshs 0 y : lg n ̀Mhastftumfýa Shnëtfm ̀lgn Sgrÿ, phr muàth

lfmj` Ugshnumfýa, ga vgz lg mhastftufr ua `mth lgn Srgsflgatg lg n` Ugpÿenfm`,

gxpglflh e òh ǹ bfa ǹfl`l lg mukpnfr y j`mgr mukpnfr ǹ s ngygs h lg jègrsg gkftflh

eòh nhs nëkftgs lg ah tràsirglfr h lgsa`tur`nfz`r t`ngs ngygs, mhkh rgsunt`rë`

nýifmh, vunagrý gn `rtëmunh 5


29/39

0.2.5. ]herg n` Ugshnumfýa ]uprgk` A³ 30


30/39

] h

heogtfv ̀lgn lgrgmjh mhastftumfha ǹ ̀`sgiur`r y gxfifr n ̀gbfm`mf ̀lg n`s ahrk ǹgs

ngi ǹgs.

e)

Srfamfpfh lg r`mfha`nfl`l.

Ga gn prgsgatg m`sh, n ̀gkfsfýa lg n ̀Ugshnumfýa ]uprgk`

A³ 30


31/39

S`r` gnnh, m`eg tgagr prgsgatg qug n` p`rtfmfp`mfýa lfrgmt` lgn gx Srgsflgatg `nulflh

rgspgmth ̀n ̀fatgrbgrgamf ̀ga gn `smgash ̀Gnë`s Shamg Bgfohh, qug prgsuat`kgatg j`erë`

mhabfiur`lh fabr`mmfhags ̀ nhs famfshs 0 y : lgn ̀ rtëmunh 00:³ lg n ̀Mhastftumfýa, y ga nh qug

mhamfgrag ̀ǹ fatgrbgrgamf̀ ga ǹ prhkuni`mfýa lg ua ̀ahrk ̀ngi ǹ qug khlfbfmý ǹ m ǹfl`l

suk`rf̀ lgn lgnfth lg `shmf̀ mfýa fnëmft̀ ` ua` mhalfmfýa hrlfa`rf̀ , sg rg`nfzý ga gn k`rmh lg

n ̀prgsuat ̀mhkfsfýa lg nhs sfiufgatgs lgnfths?

Gamuerfkfgath pgrsha ǹ ( r̀tëmunh


32/39

Ah hest̀ atg, ǹ `pnfm`mfýa fakglf̀ t̀ lg ǹ s ahrk`s àtgs rgbgrfl` tfgag mhkh gxmgpmfýa ǹ

`pnfm`mfýa rgtrh`mtfv` lg n` ngy pga`n muàlh æst` rgsuntg b`vhrèng `n prhmgs`lh

06=

. Gstg

prfamfpfh lg rgtrh`mtfvfl`l egafia`, lgs`rrhnǹ lh ga gn `rtëmunh 2³ lgn Mýlfih Sga`n

06


33/39

= =

@rtëmunh =09.- @shmf̀ mfýa fnëmft̀

Gn qug bhrk` p`rtg lg ua` hriàfz`mfýa lg lhs h kàs pgrsha`s lgstfa`l` ` mhkgtgr lgnfths

sgrà rgprfkflh phr gn sýnh jgmjh lg sgr kfgkerh lg n` kfsk`, mha pga` prfv`tfv` lg nfegrt`l

ah kgahr lg trgs af k`yhr lg sgfs `ðhs.

Muàlh n` hriàfz`mfýa gstæ lgstfa`l` ` mhkgtgr nhs lgnfths prgvfsths ga nhs `rtëmunhs 075 `n

07=-@, 533, 59= `n 596-L, 562 `n 56:, =07, =09, =0:-@, =06, =57 `n ===4 =


34/39

=

/

rgǹ tfv ̀hriàfz`mfýa, (e) pgrkàgamf̀ h gst̀ efnfl`l y (m) aÿkgrh këafkh lg pgrsha`s- sfa

qug sg k t̀grf̀ nfmg sus pǹ ags lgnfmtfvhs (...).

Shr gnnh kfskh, t`kphmh mèg shstgagr n` gxfstgamf` lg tàt`s ̀ shmf`mfhags mhkh lgnfths sg

t̀rfeuy ̀ ǹ fkput̀ lh. N ̀`shmf̀ mfýa gs ùtýahk ̀g falgpgalfgatg lgn lgnfth h lgnfths qug `

tr`væs lg gnǹ sg mhkgt̀ a “ah sg rgqufgrg nngi`r ̀ǹ prgmfsfýa tht̀ n lg m`l ̀`mmfýa falfvflu ǹ

ga tfgkph y nui`r-, pulfgalh `prgmf̀ rsg ua mhamursh gatrg gnǹ y gsths lgnfths, pugs sg tr t̀̀

lg sustr`ths lg jgmjh lfbgrgatgs y, phr mfgrth, lg ua efga ourëlfmh lfstfath lgn qug sg prhtgig

ga n` phstgrfhr ̀ mmfýa lgnfmtfv` qug sg mhkgtg ̀ n rg`nfz`r n` ̀ mtfvfl`l fnëmft` p`r` n` qug n`

`shmf`mfýa sg mhastftuyg

u

.

Mha rgn`mfýa ` gsth ÿntfkh, mèg prgmfs`r qug sf efga gstg @mugrlh Snga`rfh sg rg`nfzý

muàlh gstè` vfigatg gn `rtëmunh 0³ lg n` Ngy A³ 5:=77, puenfm`l` gn 32 lg hmtuerg lgn

533


35/39

=7

«tfgkph ,́ lg qug ǹ vfigamf̀ lg ǹ hriàfz̀ mfýa j̀ y ̀lg thk r̀ nui r̀ phr ua fatgrv ǹh lg

tfgkph sfiafbfm`tfvh

5 h 7

.

@sfkfskh, falfm ̀Sgð ̀Mèrgr̀ qug «ǹ sust̀ atfvfl`l lgn faousth lg hriàfz`mfýa ̀lgnfaqufr,

lgsm̀ as̀ ga ǹ gstrumtur̀ hpgr̀ tfv ̀lg ǹ ìrup m̀fýa, ga ǹ phsfefnfl`l lg mhkgtgr

gxfths`kgatg lgnfths, ga kærfth ̀ ǹ s vgat̀ ò s qug sg lgsprgalga lg ua ̀ p r̀̀ th ̀ së

mhamgeflh, lg kàgr ̀qug sfa pgrkàgamf̀ ah gs phsfeng jèǹ r lg hriàfz`mfýa´

5 .

Ah hest̀ atg nh àtgrfhr, mèg fasfstfr, sfiufgalh ` Sgð` Mèrgr`, ga qug nh qug sg sàmfha`

pga ǹkgatg ga gstg lgnfth «gs n ̀rg ǹfz`mfýa lg ua ̀kgr ̀`mtfvfl`l lhalg sg `lvfgrt ̀mha

mn`rfl`l qug n` ̀ irup`mfýa lg falfvfluhs tfgaga n` fagquëvhm` lg bfa`nfl`l lg mhkgtgr

jgmjhs puafengs 5́ 3 9

.

Ga gn prgsgatg m`sh, mhrrgsphalg falfm`r qug gstg prgsupugsth sg vgrfbfm`, ga ǹ kglfl` qug

nhs lfstfaths jgmjhs `m`gmflhs ga thrah `n «M`sh E\U´ sg jà prhlumflh ga ua k`rmh

tgkphr`n pgrkàgatg g fafatgrrukpflh, t`n y mhkh nh rgbfgrg gn Fabhrkg lg n` Mhkfsfýa

Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp`rtfl`rf̀ sherg «Fatgrbgrgamf̀ phnëtfm ̀ga gn m`sh E\U .́

m. ]herg gn aÿkgrh këafkh lg pgrsha`s

Lg ̀ mugrlh ̀ n ̀ rtëmunh 5³ lgn Lgmrgth Ngifsǹ tfvh A³ 6:5, sha lhs (5) ǹ s pgrsha`s, qug mhkh

këafkh lgega bhrk`r p`rtg lg ǹ hriàfz`mfýa. ]giÿa Sgð` Mèrgr`, gstg aÿkgrh lgeg sgr

«subfmfgatg p`r` phlgr i`ràtfz`r ǹ hpgr`tfvfl`l lg ǹ hriàfz`mfýa 5́ 3 :

, pgrh, ga thlh m`sh

lgega sgr pgrsha`s `pt`s y/h ga mhalfmfhags subfmfgatgs, p`r` phlgr pgrpgtr`r nhs pnàgs

mrfkfa ǹgs´

5 3 6

.

Ga gn prgsgatg m`sh, sg mukpng t`kefæa mha gstg prgsupugsth, phrqug lg `mugrlh `n

Fabhrkg lg n ̀Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi l̀hr ̀Kuntfp`rtfl`rf ̀sherg «Fatgrbgrgamf ̀phnëtfm ̀ga gn m`sh

E\U ,́ `lgkàs lgn gx Srgsflgatg lg n ̀Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë ̀Særgz y lg nhs gx

Kfafstrhs lg Gst̀ lh, Ohrig Lgn M`stfnnh Iànvgz y Jgraàa I`rrflh-Ngmm ,̀ htrhs buamfha`rfhs

jèrëà fatgir`lh n ̀̀ nulfl ̀̀ shmf`mfýa fnëmft .̀

5.0.5. \fpfmfl`l sueogtfv`

Lg `mugrlh ` Sgð` Mèrgr`, n`s pgrsha`s qug fatgirà n` hriàfz`mfýa lgega `mtu`r mha

lhnh, nh qug j ̀lg sgr `mrglft`lh mha gn `mugrlh ̀lgnfaqufr

5 0 3 . Lg gstg khlh, «sf uah lg

sus fatgiràtgs `mtÿ ̀sfa sègr qug gstà fakgrsh ga gstg tfph lg ìrup`mfhags, ah sg l`rë`

n` tfpfmfl`l eòh ̀ aànfsfs 5́ 0 0 .

Ga gn prgsgatg m`sh, nhs jgmjhs vgrfbfm`lhs phr gn fabhrkg lg n ̀Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr`

Kuntfp`rtfl`rf`, là mugat` lg qug gn gx Srgsflgatg @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë` Særgz jèrë`

`mtu`lh mha lhnh ga n ̀kglfl ̀qug, ̀ sèfgal`s lg sus lgegrgs y rgsphasèfnfl`lgs mhkh

kàs ǹth buamfha r̀fh ǹ sgrvfmfh lg ǹ A`mfýa, sgiÿa gn r̀tëmunh =6³ lg ǹ Mhastftumfýa, jèrë̀

p`rtfmfp`lh lfrgmt`kgatg ga n` fatgrbgrgamf` ga gn `smgash ` Gnë`s Shamg Bgfohh, qug

prgsuat`kgatg jèrë ̀mhabfiur`lh fabr`mmfhags ̀nhs famfshs 0 y : lgn `rtëmunh 00:³ lg n`

537 Ë

l.,


36/39


37/39

•

Gn kærfth lg ǹ lgmǹ r̀ mfýa lgn gx Kfafstrh lg Lgbgas ̀@ǹ a Yìagr \fzýa, qufga

lgegrë ̀sgr rgqugrflh p`r ̀lfmjh bfa phr vugstr ̀prgsflgamf .̀

•

Gn kærfth lg n` lgmn`r`mfýa lg Gnë`s Kàugn Shamg Bgfohh, qufga lgegrë` sgr

rgqugrflh p`r ̀lfmjh bfa phr vugstr ̀prgsflgamf .̀

lgauamf` àtg n` Mhrtg ]uprgk`, ga gn pn`zh lg mfamh (7) lë`s, ` bfa lg qug gn Rhm`n

]uprgkh Sga ǹ èr ̀ǹ fastrummfýa mhrrgsphalfgatg.

Shr mhasfiufgatg, gs rgsphasèfnfl`l lg ǹ ùthrfl`l ourfslfmmfha`n nngi`r ` ua` mhavfmmfýa

pnga ̀rgspgmth ̀nhs jgmjhs k t̀grf̀ lg ǹ prgsgatg lgauamf̀ , y lgtgrkfa r̀ ǹ

rgsphasèfnfl`l pga ǹ lgn gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a Ièrfgn I`rmë̀ Særgz.

R.

GLFH] LG SUWGE@

•

Gn kærfth lgn Fabhrkg Favgstfi`mfýa «Fatgrbgrgamf` phnëtfm` ga gn m`sh E\Ú ,

gǹ ehr̀ lh phr ǹ «Mhkfsfýa Favgstfi`lhr̀ Kuntfp r̀tfl r̀f̀ gam r̀i`l ̀lg

favgstfi`r n` igstfýa lg @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë` Særgz mhkh Srgsflgatg lg n`

Ugpÿenfm` .́

•

Gn kærfth lg n ̀lgmn`r`mfýa lgn lgauamf`lh @nà Ièrfgn I`rmë ̀Særgz, qufga

lgegrë ̀sgr rgqugrflh p`r ̀lfmjh bfa phr vugstr ̀prgsflgamf .̀

•

Gn kærfth lg ǹ Ugshnumfýa ]uprgk ̀A³ =:7-5332-LG/]I lgn 07 lg sgptfgkerg

lg 5332, gkftfl ̀phr gn lgauamf̀ lh gx Srgsflgatg lg ǹ Ugpÿenfm ,̀ @ǹ a Ièrfgn

I`rmë ̀Særgz, mha gn rgbrgalh lgn gathamgs Kfafstrh lg Lgbgas ,̀ @nà Yìagr

\fzýa.

•

Gn kærfth lg ǹ Ugshnumfýa ]uprgk ̀A³ 30


38/39

=E

RF

AGZH]

0

hpf` sfkpng lg kf LA F

5.

Gn kærfth lgn Fabhrkg Favgstfi`mfýa «Fatgrbgrgamf` phnët fm` ga gn m`sh E\U´, gnèhr`lh

phr n` «M hk fsfýa Favgstfi`lh r` Kuntfp`rtfl`rf` gam`ri`l` l g favgstfi`r n` igstfýa lg

@nà Ièrfgn I`rmë` Særgz mhkh Srgsflgatg lg n` Ugpÿenfm`´.

SHU \@A\H?

@ Wl . ]r. Srgsflgatg pflh?

@lkftfr n` prgsgatg lgauamf` mhastftumfha`n y tr`kft`rn`

sgiÿa nh gstèngmflh ga `n ̀ rtëmunh :6³ lgn Ugin`kgath lgn Mhairgsh, ` bfa lg qug sg

lgtgrkfaga n`s rgsphasèfnfl`lgs mhrrgsphalfgatgs y sg sàmfhag `n lgauamf`lh.

Nfk`, 00 lg ahvfgkerg lgn 5307

•

]G. • I03 \GO@L .I@NFALH

fm`

Mhairgsfst` lg n` Ugpÿe

=:

MHM33=:


39/39

Documents

Denuncia Constitucional Alan Garcia BTR