Diclionar gcolarenglez-romdn 5i romin-englez

Diclionarul a fost elaborat de colectivul de autori al Linghea S.R.L. 5i Llngea s.r.o

Publicat de Editura Linghea, Timi5oara, 2016.

Edilia I

Descrierea CIP a Bibliotecii Nalionale a RominieiDic!ionar lcolar englez-romAn 9i rom6n-englezTimiSoara : Llnghea, 2016

tsBN 978-606-8837-07-9

81'3/4.8=11 1=1 35.1

81'374.8=135.1=111

@ Lingea s.r.o.,2016www.linghea.ro

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I

Abrevieri .............. 4Pronunlie .. .. .. .......... 4

Diclionar englez-romAn 6

Dtc$anarflustrat : , 1s4

Dictionorromdn-englez 210

Elemafiedagramatkrt r ,. B'-Alfabetul limbii engleze .,.....366Substantivul '. .. .. .. 366Adjectivul .........367Articolul ..........367Pronumele.. .....368NumeraleleVerbul..

.369

.370Exprimarea condiliilor....Adverbul....Topica 5i formarea frazelor

375376377Verbe neregulate

Abrevieri* verb neregulatabbr abbreviation(abreviere)adj adjectivadv adverbAmE American EnglishBrE British Englishconj conjunclieexpr. expresief genulfemininfig. figuratinterj interjecliem genul masculin

Pronunlie

genul neutrunoun (substantiv)numeraloneself (pe sine, se)phrase (loculiune)pluralprepozi!iepronumesomebody (cineva)something (ceva)somewhere (undeva)verb

sun funny knowsung sink bringpot watch coughball caught boardpen happyred marrysoon city messfishing sure stationtea butter walked<heer match natureput wood wolfboot move shoeview nawywet one whenzero was dazzlepleasure vision rougething authorthen bother

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cut some bloodcalm father heartback rubberday ladder calledjump age edgebed any saidnovel analyse arsoncupboard the colourbird burn fernbad plaid landfat coffee coughget bigger ghosthot wholeship savaqe guiltsheep field teamyet onion usekey cool soccerled balloon battlesum hammer calm

[a'bak] accent Principoll,aka'demrk] accentsecundar

6 accentuatea, an

a, an [a, an uflstressed enf Profl lonlo(articol nehotnrat) a preP pe (an, luni etc.)

> twice/three times a day de doua/treiori pe zi

A&E [,el and 'ir] , urgenle (tn spital)

abandon fa'bandan], 1 a abandona pecineva/ceva 2 a abandona ceva (idee, muncietc.)

abandoned [a'bandand] aa1 abandorntl-I (casi etc.)

abattoir ['aba,twor] , (BrE) abatorabbey ['abr] r abalieabbot ['abat] z abateabbreviate [a'bri:vl,ertl v a abrevia ceva

(un cuv6at etc.)

abbreviation [a,brirvr'erJan] r abreviereabdicate ['abdr,kert] v a abdicaabdomen ['ebdaman] r (form.) burtdabdominal [ab'domrnal] aa1 abdominall

-aabduct [eb'dnkt] | d rePi pe cineva

abduction [eb'dnkJanl r rdpireabide [a'bard] - by sth a respecta cera, a

line cont de cew (lege, serbetoare etc.)

ability la'brlff] , capacitate, capabilitateable ['erbal] aalindem?naticl-i; be - to

do srh a fi capabil s d facd ceva, a pttea sd facdceva

abnormal [ab'n::mal] adj anotmaU -itaboard [a'brrd] aavlabordul aevai go-

sth a rrca la b or dul a cev a

abolish [a'bolrJ] v a aboli cera

abolition [,aba'hJan] z abolireabott [a'b]tt] v a abandona (o misiune etc.)

abortion [a'bcrJan] z avortabound [a'baund] v a abunda in ceva

about [a'baut] pr"p l desPreceva 2injur de {un numdr, o cantilate) > be - todosth a fi pe cale sd facd ceva: He didn't tellme - it. Nu mi-a spus despre asta.; What-...7 doing sth ce zici-,.? sd facem ceta, de

ceva; What is it (-)? Despre ce e vorba?

above [a'bnv] advmaisus ) preppeste(un nivel) > - all in primul rind

abrasion [a'brer3an] n zgdrietute,julituri

abrasive [a'brelslv'] aa1 durl-itabroad le'br>;dl aav in striindtate; 9oltravel - a pleca in streinetate

abrupt [a'br pt] adj abrupt/-eabsence ['absans] n absen\d a cuiva undeva

absent ad; ['absant] absent/-i deh ceva;

be - ftom sth a lipsi, a absenta de undeva (a

nu se prezenta)

absent-minded aa1 distratl -iL, zitpircitl-1

absolute ['absa,lu:t] adj absolut/-i, total/-e (dezastru etc.)

absolutely [,absa'lurtlr] adr absolut (firiexceptie)

absolve [ab'zolv] r a absolvi pe cineva (de

vini etc.)

absorb [eb'srtb] v a absorbi ceva (substanle

etc.), a atenua (impactul etc.)

abstain [ab'stern] / a se abline de ln cevq

(de Ia vot)

abstainer [ab'sterna] r abstinentabstract odj f'ebstrakt] abstract/-eabsurd [ab'serd] adl absurd/-[, fhri sens

(discurs)

abundance [a'bnndans] r abundenliabundant [a'bnndant] aa; abundent/-i,

copios/-oasi; be - ln sth a abrnda in ceva

abuse , [a'bjurs] abuz ,) , la'bjurz] aabtza de cineva/reva > term of - insulti,injurie

abyss [a'brs] n pripastie, hiuacademic f,aka'demrk] ad1 academicl -itacademy [a'kedamrl , academieaccede [ak'sird] v 1 a consim\i la cera (a

fi de acord) 2 adera ln ceva (la un pact etc.)

acceferate [ek'sela,rert] v a accelera (a

miri viteza) , a grilbi eva, a trgenta ceva

accelelator Iek'sela,rerta], acceleratie6GC€nt r f'aksant] 1 accent (pe o silabi)2 emfaziL, accent, accentuare (importanla

etc.), evidenliereaccentuate [ek'sentJu,elt] v a accentua

ceva

tcc.pt a(tual

r(capt lak'sept] v 1 a accepta (afi deacord)2 it accepta cevo, a aprobi (o propunere)> I -. Accept.

lcc.ptable [ak'septebal] adj acceptabill-{

a(Captan(e [ak'septans] n acceptare,luccept

aCCa3S l'aksesj fl acces la ceya,accesarert ttvn (a informaliei etc.) a v a avea accesundeva (a ajwgela ceva), a accede la ceva, aiccesa ceya (informalii etc.) > lnternet -occes la internet

rcccssible lak'sesabel] aa1 1 acceslbrll-it2 disponibil/-i

aCCaSSOIy [ek'sesan] n accessoriesilccesor1r

accldent ['aksrdent] r I accident2 peripelie > - and emergency (BrE)

rurgenle (in spital); by - intimplitorrccldental [,aksr'dental ] aa1 intllrrpldtor I

-oarercclaim [a'klerml a laudilc(ommodate [a'koma,dert] v 1 a caza

pc cineva, a gilzdti pe cineva 2 a mulpmip c c ineva (a-i face pe plac)

rGGommodation [a,koma'derJan] rcnzare, gezdlire

accompany [a'knmpanr], a acompaniapc cineva (pe drum etc.), a condtce pi cinetaundeva; be a<<ompanied bysb a fi insolitdc cdtre cineva

.G(omplice Ia'komplrs] , complicelccomplish [a'komphj] v a implini cew

(u realiza)

lccold [a'k]rdl , acord (in elegere),agreement (acord oficial), (polit.) agrement(aprobare), tratat > bring sth in(to) -wlth sth a armoniza &ya cu ceya

rccolding to fa'k:rdrq tuJ prep conformrcva (obiceiului etc.)

!Ccoldion [a'kcrdran] , acordeonfGcount [a'kaunt] z cont (bmcar)> bank - cont (bancar); take - ofsth alua ceva in consideralie; Charge it to my-. Treceli-mi-o in cont. (cheltuiala etc.)

lccountant fa'kauntant] z contabilrccumulate fa'kjurmju,lert], a acumula

ceva, a strange eya, a cum]ula cera (multelucruri)

rCCumulator [a'kjurmju,lerta], acumu-lator

aCCUlacy ['ekjurasr] , acuratete,precizie, exactitate, (form.) acribie

accurate l' akjantl ad1 exactl -d, precisl -Laccusation [,akju'zerJan] n ac]uzatie,invinuire de ceva, 4caze

aCCUSe la'kjulz] v a actza pe cineva de ceya(pe nedrept etc.)

a(Gustomed [a'knstamd] ady obiqnuit/-[cu ceva

ace [ets] , as (caret de joc)ache [erk] rdurere i vadurea(capuletc.)achieve [a'tJi:v] v a ob$ne ceva

a(hievement Ia'tJi:vment], efectuareacid l'esrdJ ad1 acidl-d. (proprietare)

0 z acid (substanld)

acidic [e'srdrk] adj acidl -d (proprietate)

acknowledge [ak'nohd3] r I arecunoa$te (adevdrul) 2 a confirma ceva(primirea unei scrisori etc.)

acoustic [a'kurstrk] adj acusticl -eacousti(s fa'kurstrks] , acusticaacquaint fa'kwerntl v 1 a pnne pe cineva

la curent cu ceva 2 os[ with sh a sefamiliariza cu cera > get/become -edwith sb a face cuno$tintd cu cineya

aCqUaintanGe [a'kwerntans] n cunoscut,cunoqtinli (persoani cunoscute); make sbt- a face cunottinli. cu cineya

acquile [a'kwara] u I (form.) aachiziliona ceta (bwuri etc.), a oblineceva, a cepela ceva 2 a proctra ceva,a achiziliona ceva 3 a dobindi ceva(cuno$tinte)

across [a'krDs] prep I peste (strada erc.)

2 in fa{a cuiva/a ceva i run - ith a fugiPeste @va

acloss-the-boatd adj generdl/ -5. (misurietc.)

aGt [akt] r I a acliona (a face ceva), a sepurta 2ajuca(teatruetc.) I nfaptit

action ['ekIan] , actiune, fapti; (legal)- plAngere (penali), aclionare (in judecati)

activate ['ektr,vertl , a activa (un mecanismek.) , a porni ceva (a da drumul)

activation [,ekt'verJan] n acti.|larc,acfionare, declanqare

active ['aktrv] ad1 activl -da(tivity [ak'trvrtr] , activitateactol ['akta] I actoractual ['ektfuell adj real/-ir (existent),

alevea

actually adult

actually ['aktJualr] adv cu adevdrat,aidoma, aievea I pat de fapt

actuate ['ektju,ert] / a porni ceva (a dadrumul)

act up , a face figuri (a nu funcliona)

acute [a'kju:t] adj acttl -b (boaln)

ad [ed] , (col.) anunl (in ziare etc.);classifed ads mica publicitate

AD [,el'dill ar&r e.n. (eranoastrd)

adapt la'daptl v 1 a adapta ceva la ceva tapotrivi), a adecya ceva la/pentru ceva 2 @sl)to sth a se ldapta h ceva (loc de mttci etc,)

ada ptable la'deptabal ] ad1 adaptabil I -itadaptor [a'depta], adapter, adaptoradd [ad] , 1 a adiuga ceva und?va, a

addugi 2 a adduga ciua, a addugi 3 aaduna (un numir elc.) ceva la ceva ) add(upl a face stma a ceva

addendum fa'dendam] , apendice (al

unei cer!i), anexi (a unui document)

addict (drug) - toxicoman, drogataddicted [e'drktrd] ad7 dependent/-i (de

droguri etc.)

addiction fa'drkJan] , dependenliaddictive [a'drktrv] ad; cate cteeazedependenli (substmli etc.); - substancessubstmle care creeazl dependenli

addition fa'drJan] n compietare,adiugare laceva ) in - tosth in plus laceva

additional [a'drJanal] adj adilionaV -badditionally Ia'drJanah] adv in pl:us laceya

additive l'edrtrvl , aditivaddress[a'dres] radresi Iv 1ase

adresa cuiva (uneipersoane etc.) 2 a adresaceva cuiya (scrisore etc.)

addressee l,edre'si r] n destinatar al qvq

add up v a avea sensadepl, adj [a'deptJ expert/-a in ceva,

indemAnatic/-[, dibaci/-ceadequate ['adrkwrt] adj adecvatl -e,corespunz[tor/- oate cu ceva

adhere [ad'hta] r a se lipi de cera

adhesive fad'hi:srv] r lipici; - plasterplasture

adiacent [a'd3ersant] adj aleturall -d.,

adiacent/-1, vecin/-e (tar, etc.)

adjoin [a'd3:rn] | a se invecirra cu ceva

adjoining [a'd3rrnr4l adj aldturail -e,adiacent/-d, vecin/-d (r.arh etc.)

adjourn [a'd3arn] v a suspenda (o tedintnetc.)

adjust [a'd3nst] r 1 a ajusta (o maginirie)2 a ajusta ceva (forme elc.) 3 losf) to sth ase adapta /a ceva (loc de muncd etc.)

adjustable [a'd3nstabal l adj reglabil I -i,ajustabil/-d

adiustment fa'd3rrstmant] s ajustaread-lib [ad'lrb] nimproviza\ie ] v almProl'lza

admin ['admrn] n (col.) administralieadministration [ad,mrnr'strerJan] n

administralieadministrative lad'mrnrstrotrv] adjadministrativ/-i

administrator [ad'mrnr,strerta] radministrator, gestionar

admirable ['admarabal] adl admirablll-i, de admirat

admiration [,adma'rerJan], admira]iepentru cineva

admile [ad'mara] v a admira pe cineva/cevapentru ceva

admirer [ad'marra] n admiratoradmissible [ad'mrsabal] ad; admisibil/-iadmission [ed'mrJan] z admitere > -

(fee) taxi de intrare, intrare (bilet la muzeuetc.)

admit [ad'mrt] r 1 a admite (adevirul), arecunoagte ceva (o posibilitate) 2 a admite(intr-oinstitutieetc.) > -sbtohospitalainterna (in spital)

admixture fad'mrkstB] , adaos, aditivadmonish [ad'monrJ] r (form.) a avertiza

pe cineva de ceva, a ocdri pe cinew pentru ceya

admonition [,adma'nrJen], avertis-ment, dojane

adolescent [,ada'lesant] adi adolescentl-[, adolescentin/-d (perioadi etc.)O r adolescent

adopt [a'dopt], a adoptaadoption la'dopfan] a adoplie, infiereadoptive fa'doptrv] adj adoptid-eadorable [a'd:rrabal] adl adorabil/ -b,dr[gu!/-5

adore[a'd::] ,aadoraadorn [a'drln] v a decota ceyq cu ceya

adroit [a'drrrt] ad1 indemdnaticl -d.,

dibaci/-ceadult ['adnlt] adj ad]uJtl-a r) radult

ldvrnce agitatol

advanca [ad'volns] r 1 a avansa,u lttrtitrta undeva 2 a progresa i flI rrvilrls (plara) 2 progres > in - indvNls. dinainte

rdvrncrd [ad'volnst] adj avansatl -e(tchrx)logie etc.)

adYrntlge [ad'volntrd3] n ayantajadvantrgcous f,advan'terd3as] aa7

llvdntajos/-oaseadvantule [ad'ventJa] , aventure; -ilm/movie film de aventuri.

adYanturer fad'ventJera], aventurieradvanturesome [ad'ventJasam] aa;

(ADli) aventuros/-dadu.ntulous fad'ventJaras] adj ayent!-

ro!i/-trrdvarb ['ad,velb] z adverbadvarrary ['advasan] n adversaradvart ['edv3:t] z (BrE col.) anunt (in ziare

.rc,), reclamladvartlse ['adva,tarz] v a da un anunt

prnlru ceva (la ziar)advartlsement lad'va:trsmantl z

rcclaml; (newspiper) - mun! 1in ziareclc.)

rlfrct v [a'fekt] a influenla pe cineva/ceva,t\ lovi ccva/pe cineva 1un deiasiru etc..;

.ff.Gted [a'fektrd] aa; afectatl -d de cera (derr boal{ etc.)

rffectlon Ia'fekJan] z simpatie, afecliune

#s##iaffirmation f,afa'merJanl , asertiune, ,-qS*ahrmatie if#tujaffirmative fa'fa:matrvl ad1 pozitivl-d ,F-"q

(respuns erc.) ,. 1iq

affli(ted [a'flrktrd.i adjafectatl-ideceva 1d,e : .

o boalS etc.)

affluence ['afluans] r bunistare,prosperitate, afluenli

afford [e'fc:d] can - srh a-qi putea permiteceva

affordable fa'f:rdabal] adj accesibil/ -itafraid [a'frerd] be - ofsb/sth a-ifrfricirte

@va

after ['o:ftal p,"p dtpd > - that apoi;the day - tomorrow poimd.ine

afternoon [,0:fta'nu:n] n dtpd,-amiazil;in the - dupi-amiazi

afters f'orftez] r desertafterurord ['orfta,wa:d]

" epilog, postfale

again [a'gen] adv dinno:u; (once) - incdo dati, iarigi

against [a'genst] prep impotriva cuiva/aceva la acliona etc.), in defavoarea raiua;protect sblsth - sth aproteja pe cineva/ceva

rdvartlsing ['adva,tarzrql n advertisinq, o"'lo . ,publicitate- age Leld3l , 1 vdrstl (auneipersoane€tc.)

eivlce[ad'vars] zsfat 3tpgqa !vaimbetrani > agelimitrdvrrc iao va,zl u _a srdtti p",in"uo,",o littj*" #i:*.ir1 "ffi ffi "#j gfi:".iT,,.dvlier [ad'varzal a consilier; tax - ;;;;;r";;;;;'

eonsilier fiscalrduoclte r { advakrll r suslinetor ,, "l;L'J.lfl?",:"ii!#-":."j3(nrmi

etc.),

(rva (al unei idei etc.) 2 avocatms.lr.['i:d3rs].r (rorm.) egidi, parronaj "ffi'#,?,j,?j::l1?lJfFSo'(programurti{tt

lt",{i:J,1f di aeronautic/-d' aviatlc/

"r"nfi;;;]'' I agent (reprezentant

.;.11,gi;'i:;;"ubksr r gimnasticl d;|;ll:r;iili[1ii"111",0,,,".,.,rarodvnamic Iearaudar'namrkl,a; agg]ession[a'greJanl' lagresivitateilcrodinamic/-d' z agreslune, agresare

aaloplane['eara,plern] ,avion,aeronave aggressive.[a'greslv] ad1 agtesivl-iL

mrthctic ti:s'eetikl, AmE esthetic [es aggressor le'gresa] ' agresor'oertl aa; eitetic/-i' aggrieve [a'gri:v] v a intrista pe cineva, a

rlfalr [a fea] a treabl > (love) - with sb mihni pe cineva

reltlie cuciniva (amoroas[) agile ['ad3arl] aa1 agll/-iragility [a'd3rlrtr] "

agiiitate, sprintenealdagitate ['ed3r,tert] v 1 a neliniqti pe cineta,

aingrijora pe cineva, a angoasa pe cineva2 (form.) a scutura 6eyd, a agita ceva

agitator ['ad3r,terta] a instigator