DRG-INA-DRG-INA-CBG

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    HOSIZAH

    Prodi Manajemen Informasi Kesehatan

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    DIAGNOSIS RELATEDGROUPS (DRGs)

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    PENGERTIAN

    Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs)

    represent an inpatient classificationscheme to categorize patients who

    are medically related with respect to

    diagnoses and treatment, who arestatistically similar in their lengths of

    stay

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    DRG assignment is usually performed

    by a computer with grouper software,

    but may be performed manually

    utilizing the decision trees and

    listings of OR procedures,complications, and comorbidities

    http://drgs%20proses.ppt/http://drgs%20proses.ppt/
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    Principal Diagnosis

    The principal diagnosis is defined as thecondition which after study, was found to

    be chiefly responsible for occasioning thepatients admission to the hospital for care.

    Only one DIAGNOSIS may be listed as thePrincipal Diagnosis.

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    Secondary Conditions

    All conditions should be listed that:

    1. existed at the time of patients admission tohospital for which treatment was given, or

    2. that arose during the patients stay inhospital, or

    3. that affected the patients treatment and/orLOS by greater than one day.

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    MAJOR DIAGNOSTIC CATEGORY (MDC) 12Diseases and disorders of the Male Reproductive System

    ORProcedure

    Major PelvicCC

    Yes

    No

    334

    335

    DRG

    Penis341

    Age>69and/or CC

    336

    337

    Transurethal Prostatectomy

    Other Male Reproductive System

    OR Procedures

    PrincipalDiagnosis

    Malignancy

    344

    345

    Yes

    No

    NoNo

    Yes

    Yes

    Yes

    Surgical Partitioning

    PrincipalDiagnosis

    Age>69and/or CC

    Age>69and/or CC

    346

    347

    348

    349

    350

    351

    Malignancy

    Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy

    Inflammation

    Sterilization

    Other Male Reproductive System Diagnoses352

    No

    No

    Yes

    Medical Partitioning

    CC = Complication and/or Comorbidity

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    INDONESIA DIAGNOSIS

    RELATED GROUPS(INA-DRGS) INA-CBGS

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    INA-DRG

    Indonesia-Diagnosis Related Groups

    adalah pengklasifikasian setiap tahapanpelayanan kesehatan sejenis ke dalamkelompok yang mempunyai arti relatifsama.

    Setiap pasien yang dirawat di RSdiklasifikasikan ke dalam kelompok yangsejenis dengan gejala klinis yang samaserta biaya perawatan yang relatif sama.

    (De kes, 2008).

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    INA-DRG

    INA-DRG terdiri dari 23 Major Diagnostic

    Categories (MDC)

    sebanyak 1.077 kode INA-DRG beserta tarifnyayang terbagi ke dalam 789 kode rawat inap dan

    288 kode rawat jalan.

    Kode Diagnosis penyakit (ICD-10) sebanyak18.483 dan

    Tindakan (ICD-9-CM) sebanyak 2.945.

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    1 Diseases and disorders of the nervous system

    2 Disease and disorders of the eye

    3 Disease and disorders of the ear, nose, and throat

    4 Disease and disorders of the respiratory system

    5 Disease and disorders of the circulatory system

    6 Disease and disorders of the digestive system

    7 Disease and disorders of the hepatobiliary system and pancreas

    8 Disease and disorders of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

    9 Disease and disorders of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and breast

    10 Endocrine, nutritional, and metabolic diseases and disorders

    11 Disease and disorders of the kidney and the urinary tract

    12 Disease and disorders of the male reproductive

    13 Disease and disorders of the female reproductive system

    14 Pregnancy, childbirth, and the purperium

    15 Newborn and other neonates with conditions originating in the perinatal period

    16 Disease and disorders of blood and blood forming organs and immunological disorders

    17 Myeloproliferative disease and disorder, and poorly differentiated neoplasm

    18 Infectious and parasitic disease (systemic or unspecified sites)

    19 Mental diseases and disorders

    20 Alcohol/drug use and alcohol/drug- induced organic mental disorders

    21 Injuries, poisoning, and toxic effects of drugs

    22 Factors influencing health status and other contact with health services23 Medical Outpatient Visits

    Major Diagnostic Categories (MDC) 23 MDC

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    KEUNTUNGAN INA-DRG

    Tarif terstandarisasi dan lebih transparan.

    Penghitungan tarif pelayanan lebih objektif

    dan berdasarkan kepada biaya yang

    sebenarnya.

    RS mendapat pembiayaan berdasarkan

    kepada beban kerja sebenarnya.

    Dapat meningkatkan mutu dan efisiensipelayanan RS.

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    14 VARIABEL INA-DRG1. Identitas Pasien

    2. Tanggal masuk rumah sakit

    3. Tanggal keluar rumah sakit

    4. Lama hari rawat

    5. Tanggal lahir

    6. Umur ketika masuk rumah sakit (dalam satuan tahun)7. Umur ketika masuk rumah sakit (dalam satuan hari)

    8. Umur ketika keluar dari rumah sakit (dalam satuan hari)

    9. Jenis kelamin

    10.Status keluar rumah sakit (discharge disposition)

    11.Berat badan baru lahir12.Diagnosis utama

    13.Diagnosis sekunder, seperti komplikasi dan komorbiditas

    14.Prosedur atau pembedahan utama.

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    [email protected] ALUR PENETAPAN KODE INA-DRG

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    CUPLIKAN KODE INA-DRGNo INA-

    DRGDescription ALOS Tarif

    Kls III(Rp.)

    TarifKls II(Rp.)

    TarifKls I(Rp.)

    VIP(Rp.)

    VVIP(Rp.)

    1 011011 IP IntracranialVascular

    Procedures

    8,5 7.532.350 10.043.133

    15.064.700

    20.086.267

    25.107.833

    2 011012 IP IntracranialVascularProceduresw/CC

    14,4 12.749.410

    16.999.214

    25.498.820

    33.998.427

    42.498.034

    3 011013 IP IntracranialVascularProceduresw/MCC

    27,9 24.681.434

    32.908.579

    49.362.868

    65.817.158

    82.271.447

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    [email protected] CONTOH

    0 1 1 0 1 1

    MDCSeverity Level 1

    IP Intracranial Vascular Procedures

    Kode INA-DRG Description

    0 1 1 0 1 2

    Severity Level 2

    IP Intracranial Vascular Procedures w/C

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    CONTOH IMPLEMENTASI INA-DRGNo No

    RMKode Dx.

    UtamaKode Dx.Sekunder

    Kode Dx.Tindakan

    KodeINA-

    DRG

    LosRiel

    Tarif(standar

    bukutarif)

    BiayaRiel(jt rp)

    AlosBuku

    SelisihHarga(jt rp)

    01 3220959 D 03.8 Z 34.8M 46.9K 51

    Z 30.1

    69526976993

    131111 3 3,240 1,143 3 2,097

    02 3383318 N 20.2 N03.9J18.9K30I25,2D52.9

    550456315609904

    111203 22 18,421 23,685 24 -5,264

    03 3384951 M51.2 G82.5 8102 081073 - 39,721 38,465 19 1,256

    04 3372630 O49.0 - 4029 161201 7 9,886 7,910 18 -2,056

    05 3378640 C53.9 - 6899964

    131201 7 9,547 14,437 8 -4,890

    Kuliah Umum Mahasiswa STIKES PanakukkangUEU, Jakarta (27 April 2011)

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    Mengapa Penggunaan INA-DRG INA-CBG?Grouper yang digunakan dalam INA-DRG sebelum ini

    lisensinya telah berakhir sejak 30 September 2010

    Tidak mungkin menggunakan system DRG tanpa

    menggunakan grouper karena: Kode Diagnosis ICD-10 sekurang-kurangnya 14,500 kode ICD-9 CM/Procedure sekurang-kurangnya 8,500 kode Untuk melakukan kombinasi berdasarkan algoritma dari

    23,000 kode tsb menjadi 1.077 kelompok DRG (Indonesia)

    tidak dapat dilakukan manual, tanpa grouper

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    Coding & Entry:Dapat dilakukan

    (software tdk bermslh)

    Tidak ada luaran

    kode DRG dan

    tarif Klaim &

    verif. tertunda

    Grouper:Tidak

    Berfungsi

    Tdk bisa

    melakukan

    grouping

    Apa Yang Terjadi Dengan Berakhirnya

    Lisensi Grouper?

    Tidak dapat berlangsungnya proses grouping menyebabkan tidak bisa berlangsungnya

    klaim karena tidak ada luaran kode DRG dan tarif

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    Apa Yang Berbeda? (1)

    Case -Mix Main Groups (CMGs) CMGs adalah klasifikasi tingkat pertama Dilabel dengan Alphabet (A s/d Z) Ekivalent dengan Chapters in ICD-10

    Berhubungan dengan Body Systems & pembayaranpaket 31 CMGs pada UNU Grouper

    22 Acute Care CMGs 2 Ambulatory CMGs 1 Subacute CMGs 1 Chronic CMGs 4 Special CMGs 1 Error CMGs

    Total DRGs (CBGs)= 1,220

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    [email protected] Apa Yang Berbeda? (2)Pendekatan Body System

    IR DRG : MDC (23 Digit Numeric)

    NOS. Case-Mix Major Groups (CMG)CMG

    Codes

    1 Central nervous system Groups G

    2 Eye and Adnexa Groups H

    3 Ear, nose, mouth & throat Groups U

    4 Respiratory system Groups J

    5 Cardiovascular system Groups I

    6 Digestive system Groups K

    7 Hepatobiliary & pancreatic system Groups B

    8

    Musculoskeletal system & connective

    tissue Groups M

    9

    Skin, subcutaneous tissue & breast

    Groups L

    10

    Endocrine system, nutrition & metabolism

    Gropus E

    11 Nephro-urinary System Groups N

    12 Male reproductive System Groups V

    13 Female reproductive system Groups W

    14 Deleiveries Groups O15 Newborns & Neonates Groups P

    16

    Haemopoeitic & immune system

    Groups D

    17

    Myeloproliferative system &

    neoplasms Groups C

    18

    Infectious & parasitic diseases

    Groups A

    19 Mental Health and Behavioral Groups F

    20

    Substance abuse & dependence

    Groups T

    21

    Injuries, poisonings & toxic effects of

    drugs Groups S

    22

    Factors influencing health status &

    other contacts with health services

    Groups Z

    23 Medical Ambulatory Groups Q

    24 Errors CMGs X

    Generic: 31CMG (24 Alphabet+7 Spec Case)

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    [email protected] Apa Yang Berbeda? (3)Sistem Coding

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    MDC Severity

    Level

    1.077 INA-DRG Codes: 789 Inpatient Codes

    288 Outpatient Codes.

    A 1 2 3 4

    CMG CBG TypeService

    LevelSeverity

    level

    CMGs are the first level of classifications

    Labels in Alphabet (A to Z)

    Mostly equivalent to Chapters in ICD-10

    Correspond to Body Systems24+7 CMGs in Gneric UNUGrouper

    IR-DRG: 6 Digit, Numerik Generic: 5 Digit, Alphabet + Numerik

    DRG Type

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    Tata Prosedur Tidak Berubah