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7/29/2019 ece chap. 1
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You and EarlyChildhoodEducation
Chapter 1 Mrs. Wagner
I Like Milk
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Focus Questions Who is an early childhood professional?
What can you do to embody the personal, educational,
professional practice, and public dimensions ofprofessionalism?
What is the terminology of early childhood education?
How can you prepare for a career in early childhoodeducation?
What does the future hold for the early childhoodprofessional?
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Who is an Early Childhood
Professional?
Early Childhood Professional? A person that has the personal characteristics,
knowledge, and skills necessary to teach andconduct programs so that all children learn.
The ability to inform the public about childrens andfamily issues.
A professional is a person who promotes high
standards for themselves, their colleagues, andtheir students.
Continually improving and expanding their skillsand knowledge.
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Figure 1.1Text Page 5
Definitions of Categories of Early
Childhood Professionals NAEYC National Association for the
Education of Young Children http://www.naeyc.org
Magazines
http://www.naeyc.org/http://www.naeyc.org/7/29/2019 ece chap. 1
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The Four Dimensions ofProfessionalism Personal Characteristics
Educational Attainment Professional Practice
Public Presentation
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Personal Characteristics
Four areas Personal Character
Emotional Qualities
Physical Health
Mental Health
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Personal Character
Ethical Behavior Having high morals and values
Legally and ethically proper
NAEYC developed codes of ethics that helpinform and guide professional practice.
PA Code of Professional Practice and Conduct for
Educators http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdf
Appendix A Activity
http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/PACodeofConduct.pdf7/29/2019 ece chap. 1
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Personal Character (cont.)
Civility Compassion, Patience, Acts of Kindness and
Helpfulness
Ex. Courteous with children, parents, and colleagues
Additional Traits
Courtesy, Dedication, Respect, Enthusiasm,Honesty, Intelligence and Motivation
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Emotional Qualities What is the most important quality?
Love and respect for children
Understanding of children and their families
Compassion
Empathy
Friendliness
Kindness
Sensitivity
Trust Tolerance
Warmth
Caring
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Emotional Qualities (cont.) Why Caring?
Love and respect for children
Understanding of children and their families
Compassion
Empathy
Friendliness
Kindness
Sensitivity
Trust Tolerance
Warmth
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GoodProfessionals.Care about all children!
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Physical Health Why do you feel it is important to be healthy and fit
as an early childhood professional?
When you are healthy, you can do your best and be yourbest!
Wellness and healthy living are vital for the energy,
enthusiasm, and stamina that teaching requires and
demands!
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Mental Health Having good mental health enables professionals to
instill in children good mental health habits.
Optimism Attentiveness
Self-confidence
Self-respect
Maintaining a positive outlook on Life
The profession
The future
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Educational Dimension
Essential knowledge of the profession
and professional practice
Understand the ways children develop
and learn
Keeping up-to-date on public issues
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Educational Dimension
Vary from state to state
http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdf
Teaching in PA: Nursery/Kindergarten
Teacher and Nursery/Kindergarten
Assistant Teacher
http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=28472http://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdfhttp://www.teaching.state.pa.us/teaching/lib/teaching/EarlyChildhoodEducation.pdf7/29/2019 ece chap. 1
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Educational Dimension Associate Degree
Program
Baccalaureate Programs Masters Degree
Programs
Doctorate in Early
Childhood Education orChild Development
Two years
Four Years
Four Years +
Four Years ++
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The Professional Practice
Dimension This dimension includes:
Knowing children
Developing a philosophy of education
Planning
Assessing
Reporting
Reflecting and thinking
Teaching
Collaborating with parents, families, and community partners
Engaging in ethical practice
Seeking continued professional development opportunities
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Child Development is the what
of early childhood.Early Childhood education is
the howof the profession.
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Early childhood professionals
must be able to do the
following Demonstrate a basic understanding of the early
childhood profession and make a commitment toprofessionalism.
Demonstrate a basic understanding of childdevelopment and apply this knowledge in practice
Observe and assess childrens behavior for use in
planning and individualizing curriculum. Establish and maintain an environment that
ensures childrens safety and their healthydevelopment.
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Early childhood professionals
must be able to do the
following Plan and implement a developmentally appropriate
program that advances all areas of childrenslearning and development, including intellectual,social, emotional, and physical competence.
Establish supportive relationships with childrenand implement developmentally appropriatetechniques of guidance and group management.
Establish positive and productive relationshipswith families.
Support the uniqueness of each child, recognizingthat children are best understood in the context offamily, culture, and society.
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Philosophy of Education
A set of beliefs about how children
develop and learn and what and how
they should be taught.
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Text Pages 13 & 14
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Planning Stating what children will learn and what
children are able to do. State Board of Education: Academic Standards
Selecting developmentally appropriateactivities and materials and ones that arebased on childrens interests.
Deciding how much time to allocate to anactivity.
Deciding how to assess activities and thethings that children have learned.
http://www.pde.state.pa.us/stateboard_ed/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=76716&stateboard_edNav=|5467|&pde_internetNav=|http://www.pde.state.pa.us/stateboard_ed/cwp/view.asp?a=3&Q=76716&stateboard_edNav=|5467|&pde_internetNav=|7/29/2019 ece chap. 1
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Assessing
Assessment is the process of gathering
information about childrens behavior
and achievement and, on the basis of
this data, making decisions about how to
meet childrens needs.
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Reporting
How is my child doing?
Helps you, as a professional, beaccountable to the public in fulfilling your
role of helping children learn and be
successful.
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Reflecting and Thinking
Think before you teach, think while you
teach, and think after you teach.
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Teaching Teaching involves making decisions about
what to teach, planning for teaching,
engaging students in learning activities,managing learning environments,assessing student behavior andachievement, reporting to parents and
others, collaborating with colleagues andcommunity partners, and engaging inongoing professional development.
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Collaborating with Parents
Families
Childrens learning begins and continues within
the context of the family unit, whatever that
family unit may be. Learning how to
comfortably and confidently work with parents
is as essential as teaching children
Community Partners
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Engaging in Ethical
Practice
Ethical Conduct the exercise of
responsible behavior with children,
families, colleagues, and community
members.
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Seeking OngoingProfessional DevelopmentOpportunities
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The Public Dimension
Advocacy
Articulation Representation
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Advocacy
The act of pleading the causes of
children and families to the
profession and the public.
Examples - abuse and neglect
prevention, health, children living in
poverty
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Articulation
Early childhood professionals must
be knowledgeable and informed about
the profession and the issues it faces.
They have to be able to discuss these
issues with the public, the media,
families, and others in the community.
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Representation
The process of acting in the best
possible ways on behalf of children
and families.
Being a role model.
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Four Dimensions of
Professionalism
Personal
Educational Professional
Public
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Early Childhood TerminologyTurn to your text page 24.