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Bulletin Trimestriel d’Informations environnementales.WWF et ses partenaires du secteur forêt et environemment.
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5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
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¡ \`iri Hxvei \FXIBFKV 8<;;
FG@IW SFXRWHvjjfrae Rxaofwrxafj b‑Aecixokraiew fesaxieefoferkjfwTTC fr wfw |kxrfekaxfw bv wfgrfvx cixír fr fesaxiefoofer
Gjkvwf wigakjf = KSKEGFFW BKEW JFWEFDIGAKRAIEW FE XB%GIEDI
cix k jasaed |jkefr
GIEWFXSKRAIE GIOOVEKVRKAXF= SKJABKRAIE BF WAP \XIDXKOOFW B‑KGRAIEW\XAIXARKAXFW
MIVXEÁF AERFXEKRAIEKJF BFW\FV\JFW KVRIG@RIEFW
TTC)XBG W‑FEDKDF Ì KGGIO\KDEFX JFW \QDOÁFW
5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
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WIOOKAXFFbarixakj
Giewfxskraie = \JKABIQFX \IVX VEF DIVSFXEKEGF \KXRAGA\KRASF OVJRA/KGRFVXWGiewfxskraie gioovekvrkaxf=SKJABKRAIE BF WAP \XIDXKOOFW B‑KGRAIEW \XAIXARKAXFW
WACIXGI=EFDIGAKRAIE BFW GJKVWFW WIGAKJFW K KNFRA
Wfewahajawkraie wvx jf Gibf cixfwrafx fr jk gjkvwf wigakjf bv gk`afx bfw g`kxdfw\XIMFR WGK\F)GW = \XÁWFERKRAIE BFW XK\\IXRW BF RFXXKAE BFW IEDW
Gierxkrw bf giegfwwaiew cixfwraàxfw
GIEGFXRKRAIE BFW KGRFVXW BV WFGRFVX CIXFWRAFX
W%I%W = \ÁXAJ WVX JK CKVEF Ì HKWINI
Mivxeáf aerfxekraiekjf bfw |fv|jfw kvrig`riefwTTC)XBG W‑FEDKDF Ì KGGIO\KDEFX JFW \QDOÁFW
Bfxeaàxf `fvxf =WADEKRVXF BFW KGGIXBW FERXF TTC FR JK WIGAÁRÁ GASAJF FESAXIEEFOFERKJF
AerfxekraiekjBÁGJKXKRAIE GIEMIAERF BFW G@FCW B‑ÁRKR FR BF DIVSFXEFOFER Ì J‑IGGKWAIE BV\XFOAFX WIOOFR WVX JFW ÁGIWQWRÀOFW CIXFWRAFXW RXI\AGKVP BFW HKWWAEW BFJ‑KOK]IEAF* BV GIEDI FR BF J‑KWAF BV WVB/FWR) Hxk}}ksajjf* 7 mvae 8<;;
FG@IW SFXRW Hvjjfrae Rxaofwrxafj b‑Aecixokraiew fesaxieefoferkjfw / Fbaraie W|ágakjf8
\kdf 7
\kdf 2/6
\kdf 3
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\kdf 0/1
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¡ \ ` i r i H x v e i \ F X I B F K V 8 < ; ;
5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
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FBARIXAKJ
FG@IW SFXRW Hvjjfrae Rxaofwrxafj b‑Aecixokraiew fesaxieefoferkjfw / Fbaraie W|ágakjf
TTC k |ivx oawwaie b‑kxxírfx jk bádxkbkraie bf j‑fesaxieefofer fr
giewrxvaxf ve oiebf bkew jf{vfj jfw `ioofw sasxier fe `kxoieaf ksfg jk ekrvxf%
7
FG@IW SFXRWHvjjfrae Rxaofwrxafj b‑Aecixokraiew fesaxieefoferkjfw
Fbarfvx= TTC XBG
Fbarfvx Bájádvá= Xkqoieb JVOHVFEKOI
Wv|fxsawaie= Hxvei \FXIBFKV
\vhjagkraie= Mfke/Okxaf HIJANK
\xibvgraie= \ximfr WGK\F)GW
Kwwawrkerf ì j‑kboaeawrxkraie fr cekegfw=
Jqwfrrf NKSAXK
G`xawrakef NKWIXI
Gioará bf xábkgraie=Xkqoieb JVOHVFEKOIHxvei \FXIBFKVMfke/Okxaf HIJANKOkdvq E]V]ACjixq HIRKOHKCxkeäiaw OKNIJI@AEIVWWK EMAOHINFRGiewrker OVOAFKjkae \kxckar Edvjvedv (KGH IED!
Ok{vfrrf fr xákjawkraie= Gábxag DAJFOHF
Ao|xfwwaie= DAJFQ‑W BFWADE
Kbxfwwf=;2* Ksfevf Wfxdfer OINF* Nae Edkjafok\`ief= .827 110 1; 447 / 14; 826 606F/okaj= xjvohvfekoiLttcgkx|i%ixdWarf aerfxefr= ttt%ttcgkx|i%ixdXá|vhja{vf Báoigxkra{vf bv Giedi
¡ \ ` i r i T T C 8 < ; ;
\jvwafvxw aeráxírw basfxdferw giesfxdfer wvx jk xfwwivxgf cixfwraàxf%J‑fp|jiarkraie aebvwrxafjjf bv hiaw bkew jfw cixírw bier jk ® |xi|xaárá ¾iv rivr kv oiaew j‑vwvcxvar fwr xfsfeba{vá |kx jfw gioovekvráw wvx hkwf bv bxiar givrvoafx* ferxkaef bfw giearw {va |kxciaw khivrawwfer
ì bfw bá|jixkhjfw bxkofw bier jf |xirkdieawrf jf oiaew aevfer ckar
jfw cxkaw% Jf gjaokr bf gierfwrkraie {va |xáskvr ferxf jfw gioovekvráwxvxkjfw fr jfw fp|jiarkerw cixfwrafxw b‑Iw`tf fr ì Qkjawank fe ráoiadefjkxdfofer%
Bkew jf wivga bf |xásfeax gf dfexf b‑aegabferw* jf Oaeawràxf bfj‑Fesaxieefofer Giewfxskraie bf jk Ekrvxf fr Rivxawof k |xiovjdváj‑kxxírá <87 bv <4 mvae 8<;< |ixrker gjkvwf wigakjf bv gk`afx bf g`kxdfw%Bf|vaw* jk oawf fe k||jagkraie bf gfr kxxírá wf hvrf ì bf eiohxfvwfwbacgvjráw fe xkawie bv eie/xfw|fgr |kx jfw fp|jiarkerw cixfwrafxw bfw
kggixbw wadeáw ksfg jfw gioovekvráw% G‑fwr fe rivr gkw* gf {vfxásàjfer jfw baccáxferw xk||ixrw bf oawwaiew bf rfxxkae xákjawáfw |kx jfw IED |kxrfekaxfw bv TTC ì rxksfxw jfw kxragjfw {va wvasfer%
Aj k||kxkar gjkaxfofer {v‑fe |xiovjdvker gfr kxxírá* j‑Frkr k oierxá wiefedkdfofer fr wk sijierá ì xfgieekarxf kvp gioovekvráw* {via{vfbf ckäie ao|jagarf* ve gfxrkae eiohxf bf bxiarw {vf jfvx giecàxf okgivrvof% Aj e‑fe bfofvxf |kw oiaew {vf jk oawf fe k||jagkraie bfgfr kxxírá wivccxf b‑ve oke{vf bf wvasa ckvrf bf oiqfew okráxafjwfr `vokaew fpkgfxhá |kx vef cixrf gferxkjawkraie% Aj wfohjf {v‑vefbfw wijvraiew* ì gf |xihjàof fe |jvw bv xfecixgfofer bfw gk|kgaráw*wfxkar bf bágferxkjawfx kv okpaovo% Fe fccfr* kv givxw bf jk bfxeaàxfbágfeeaf* jk XBG k ferxf|xaw bfw xfcixofw ao|ixrkerfw bkew jf biokaefcixfwrafx okaw* bkew jf gierfprf kgrvfj * gfjjfw/ga ef |ixrfxier bfw
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jk |xawf bfw bágawaiew kv |xir bfw kvrixaráw jigkjfw |ivx w‑kwwvxfx bf jfvx á{vará fr bf jfvx jádaraoará bkew jk ofwvxf iñ fjjfw rxkbvaxierkvp kw|axkraiew jigkjfw bkew jfvx oawf fe ŗvsxf%
Fe svf b‑ásarfx gfw bxkofw ì xá|áraraie * oie sŗv wfxkar bf siax *vef aerádxkraie eie |kw wfvjfofer sfxragkjf okaw kvwwa `ixa}ierkjf {vafedfebxfxkar vef divsfxekegf |kxraga|krasf ovjra / kgrfvxw ( wigaárá
gasajf fr gioovekvráw fr ovjra/easfkvp {va |fxofrrfer kvp |kxrafw
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írxf wkgxaá kv |xir bf j‑á{vará ì jied rfxof ¾%
Xkqoieb Jvohvfekoi
Baxfgrfvx Ekraiekj TTC)XBG
Giewfxskraie = \jkabiqfx |ivx vef divsfxekegf|kxraga|krasf ovjra/kgrfvxw
5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
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2 FG@IW SFXRW Hvjjfrae Rxaofwrxafj b‑Aecixokraiew fesaxieefoferkjfw / Fbaraie W|ágakjf
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gfxrkae eiohxf bf |xidxkoofw b‑kgraiew|xaixarkaxfw fe cksfvx bfw gioovekvráwjigkjfw fr |fv|jfw kvrig`riefw rivg`áw |kx j‑fp|jiarkraie cixfwraàxf bf rq|f aebvwrxafj feXBG% Fe báearasf* aj w‑kdar bf gierxahvfx
ì jk giewfxskraie bf bf jk haibasfxwará* bf|xioivsiax jk dfwraie bvxkhjf bfw cixírwfr bf cksixawfx jf básfji||fofer wigai/
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\kx kajjfvxw* TTC gio|rf w‑k||vqfx fwwferafjjfofer* bkew jk oawf fe ifvsxfbf gfw wap |xidxkoofw* wvx jk |kxraga|kraiekgrasf bf rivrfw jfw |kxrafw |xfekerfwbv wfgrfvx cixfwrafx* rivr fe |xfeker fegio|rf bf okeaàxf á{vajahxáf jfw kw|fgrwágieioa{vfw* wigakvp fr fesaxieefoferkvp%Jfw IED wfxier |kxragvjaàxfofer oawfwì gierxahvraie bkew j‑ao|jáoferkraie bfwap |xidxkoofw b‑kgraie |xaixarkaxfw fr
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\`iri TTC 8<;;
Svf bfw |kxraga|kerw jixw bf j‑Krájafx bfskjabkraie bfw wap |xidxkoofw b‑kgraiew|xaixarkaxfw
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6FG@IW SFXRW Hvjjfrae Rxaofwrxafj b‑Aecixokraiew fesaxieefoferkjfw / Fbaraie W|ágakjf
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5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/echos-verts 10/16
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5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/echos-verts 12/16
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5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/echos-verts 13/16
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5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/echos-verts 15/16
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5/13/2018 ECHOS VERTS - slidepdf.com
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/echos-verts 16/16
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