Erewhon [ BUTLER, Samuel ]

7/31/2019 Erewhon [ BUTLER, Samuel ]

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Epeybhl

Hp

Hqep tbe Pnlie]nguej @utjep

Tbk} e@hhc yn} de}kiled nld vu`jk}bed `{ Vjnlet VDA, Ahp ghpe apeee@hhc} qk}kt hup Ye` }kte nt bttv?((yyy,vjnletvda,mhg(, Th benp n`hut hup jnte}t pejen}e} }u`}mpkè th tbe Vjnlet VDA Ley}jettep ,

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Epeybhl

0 ha =9;

VPEANME TH TBE AKP]T EDKTKHL

Tbe Nutbhp yk}be} kt th è uldep}thhd tbnt Epeybhl k}

vphlhulmed n} n yhpd ha tbpee }{jjn`je}* njj }bhpt—tbu}*

E'pe'ybhl,

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Epeybhl

= ha =9;

VPEANME TH ]EMHLD EDKTKHL

Bnqkli èel eln`jed `{ tbe ckldle}} ha tbe vu`jkm th

iet tbphuib nl ulu}unjj{ jnpie edktkhl ha ‒Epeybhl‛ kl n

qep{ }bhpt tkge* K bnqe tncel tbe hvvhptulkt{ ha n }emhld

edktkhl th gnce }hge leme}}np{ mhppemtkhl}* nld th ndd n

aey vn}}nie} ybepe kt }tpumc ge tbnt tbe{ yhujd è

nvvphvpkntej{ kltphdumed3 tbe vn}}nie} npe aey* nld kt k} g{

akred klteltkhl leqep th thumb tbe yhpc ninkl,

K gn{ vepbnv} è njjhyed th }n{ n yhpd hp tyh bepe kl

peaepelme th ‒Tbe Mhgkli Pnme*‛ th tbe }umme}} ha ybkmb

`hhc ‒Epeybhl‛ bn} èel qep{ ielepnjj{ }et dhyl n} due,

Tbk} k} n gk}tnce* tbhuib n vepaemtj{ lntupnj hle, Tbe anmt

k} tbnt ‒Epeybhl‛ yn} aklk}bed* yktb tbe ermevtkhl ha tbe

jn}t tyelt{ vnie} nld n }eltelme hp tyh kl}epted aphg tkge

th tkge bepe nld tbepe tbphuibhut tbe `hhc* èahpe tbe

akp}t ndqeptk}egelt ha ‒Tbe Mhgkli Pnme‛ nvvenped, N

apkeld bnqkli mnjjed g{ ntteltkhl th hle ha tbe akp}t ha

tbe}e ndqeptk}egelt}* nld }uiie}tkli tbnt kt vph`n`j{

peaepped th n yhpc ha }kgkjnp mbnpnmtep th g{ hyl* K thhc

‒Epeybhl‛ th n yejj'clhyl akpg ha vu`jk}bep} hl tbe >}t

ha Gn{ >29>* nld jeat kt kl tbekp bnld} ahp mhl}kdepntkhl, K

tbel yelt n`phnd* nld hl jenplkli tbnt tbe vu`jk}bep}

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Epeybhl

4 ha =9;

njjuded th demjkled tbe G],* K jet kt njhle ahp }kr hp }eqel

ghltb}* nld* èkli kl nl hut'ha'tbe'yn{ vnpt ha Ktnj{*leqep }ny n }klije peqkey ha ‒Tbe Mhgkli Pnme*‛ lhp n

mhv{ ha tbe yhpc, Hl g{ petupl* K vupvh}ej{ nqhkded

jhhckli klth kt ultkj K bnd }elt `nmc g{ jn}t peqk}e} th tbe

vpkltep, Tbel K bnd gumb vjen}upe kl pendkli kt* ùt yn}

kldeed }upvpk}ed nt tbe gnl{ jkttje vhklt} ha }kgkjnpkt{

ètyeel tbe tyh `hhc}* kl }vkte ha tbekp eltkpekldeveldelme th hle nlhtbep,

K peipet tbnt peqkeyep} bnqe kl }hge mn}e} èel klmjkled

th tpent tbe mbnvtep} hl Gnmbkle} n} nl nttegvt th pedume

Gp, Dnpykl‛} tbehp{ th nl n`}updkt{, Lhtbkli mhujd è

auptbep aphg g{ klteltkhl* nld aey tbkli} yhujd è ghpe

dk}tn}teauj th ge tbnl nl{ nttegvt th jnuib nt Gp, Dnpykl3ùt K gu}t hyl tbnt K bnqe g{}eja th tbnlc ahp tbe

gk}mhlmevtkhl* ahp K aejt }upe tbnt g{ klteltkhl yhujd è

gk}}ed* ùt vpeaepped lht th yencel tbe mbnvtep} `{

ervjnlntkhl* nld cley qep{ yejj tbnt Gp, Dnpykl‛} tbehp{

yhujd tnce lh bnpg, Tbe hlj{ ~ue}tkhl kl g{ gkld yn}

bhy anp K mhujd naahpd th è gk}pevpe}elted n} jnuibkli nt

tbnt ahp ybkmb K bnqe tbe gh}t vphahuld ndgkpntkhl, K ng

}upvpk}ed* bhyeqep* tbnt tbe `hhc nt ybkmb }umb nl

erngvje ha tbe }vemkhu} gk}u}e ha nlnjhi{ yhujd }eeg

gh}t lntupnjj{ jeqejjed }bhujd bnqe hmmupped th lh




Epeybhl

5 ha =9;

peqkeyep3 lektbep }bnjj K geltkhl tbe lnge ha tbe `hhc

bepe* tbhuib K }bhujd anlm{ tbnt tbe bklt ikqel ykjj }uaakme,K bnqe èel bejd `{ }hge ybh}e hvklkhl} K pe}vemt th

bnqe delked gel‛} pe}vhl}k`kjkt{ ahp tbekp nmtkhl}, Be ybh

dhe} tbk} k} nl eleg{ ybh de}epqe} lh ~unptep, K }bhujd

bnqe kgnikled tbnt K bnd èel }uaakmkeltj{ ervjkmkt* ùt

bnqe gnde n aey nddktkhl} th tbe mbnvtep hl Gnjmhltelt}*

ybkmb ykjj* K tbklc* }epqe th peldep auptbep gk}tncekgvh}}k`je,

Nl nlhl{ghu} mhppe}vhldelt `{ tbe bnld'ypktkli

vpe}ugn`j{ n mjepi{gnl+ tejj} ge tbnt kl ~uhtkli aphg tbe

Jntkl ipnggnp K }bhujd nt nl{ pnte bnqe dhle }h mhppemtj{*

nld tbnt K }bhujd bnqe ypkttel ‒nipkmhjn}‛ kl}tend ha

‒nipkmhjne", Be ndded }hgetbkli n`hut nl{ `h{ kl tbeahuptb ahpg* !m,* !m,* ybkmb K }bnjj lht ~uhte* ùt ybkmb

gnde ge qep{ ulmhgahptn`je, Kt gn{ è }nkd tbnt K gu}t

bnqe gk}~uhted aphg de}kil* aphg kilhpnlme* hp `{ n }jkv

ha tbe vel3 ùt }upej{ kl tbe}e dn{} kt ykjj è pemhilk}ed n}

bnp}b th n}}kil jkgkt} th tbe njj'eg`pnmkli `huldje}}le}} ha

tputb* nld kt ykjj è ghpe pen}hln`j{ n}}uged tbnt ENMB

ha tbe tbpee vh}}k`je mnu}e} ha gk}~uhtntkhl gu}t bnqe bnd

kt} }bnpe kl tbe nvvnpelt `juldep, Tbe npt ha ypktkli tbkli}

tbnt }bnjj }huld pkibt nld {et è yphli bn} gnde }h gnl{

pevutntkhl}* nld naahpd} mhgahpt th }umb n jnpie lugèp ha



Epeybhl

1 ha =9;

pendep}* tbnt K mhujd lht qeltupe th leijemt kt3 tbe Jntkl

ipnggnp* bhyeqep* k} n }uòemt hl ybkmb }hge ha tbe {huliep gegèp} ha tbe mhggulkt{ aeej }tphlij{* }h K

bnqe lhy ypkttel ‒nipkmhjn}", K bnqe nj}h vnpted yktb tbe

yhpd ‒klahptulkng‛ tbhuib lht yktbhut peipet+* ùt bnqe

lht dnped th geddje yktb htbep }kgkjnp klnmmupnmke},

Ahp tbe klmhl}k}telmke} kl tbe `hhc* nld K ng nynpe

tbnt tbepe npe lht n aey* K gu}t n}c tbe kldujielme ha tbependep, Tbe `jnge* bhyeqep* jke} mbkeaj{ yktb tbe

Epeybhlknl} tbeg}ejqe}* ahp tbe{ yepe penjj{ n qep{

dkaakmujt vehvje th uldep}tnld, Tbe gh}t ijnpkli nlhgnjke}

}eeged th naahpd tbeg lh kltejjemtunj klmhlqelkelme3

lektbep* vphqkded tbe{ dkd lht nmtunjj{ }ee tbe ghle{

dphvvkli hut ha tbekp vhmcet}* lhp }uaaep kggedkntevb{}kmnj vnkl* yhujd tbe{ jk}tel th nl{ npiugelt} n} th tbe

yn}te ha ghle{ nld bnvvkle}} ybkmb tbekp ahjj{ mnu}ed

tbeg, @ut tbk} bnd nl eaaemt ha ybkmb K bnqe jkttje pen}hl

th mhgvjnkl* ahp K yn} njjhyed njgh}t th mnjj tbeg jkae'

jhli }eja'demekqep} th tbekp anme}* nld tbe{ }nkd kt yn} ~ukte

tpue* ùt tbnt kt dkd lht gnttep,

K gu}t lht mhlmjude yktbhut ervpe}}kli g{ gh}t

}klmepe tbnlc} th g{ mpktkm} nld th tbe vu`jkm ahp tbe

jelkelm{ nld mhl}kdepntkhl yktb ybkmb tbe{ bnqe tpented

g{ ndqeltupe},




Epeybhl

9 ha =9;

Oule ;* >290



Epeybhl

2 ha =9;

VPEANME TH TBE PEQK]ED EDKTKHL

G{ vu`jk}bep yk}be} ge th }n{ n aey yhpd} n`hut tbe

iele}k} ha tbe yhpc* n peqk}ed nld eljnpied edktkhl ha

ybkmb be k} bepeyktb jn{kli èahpe tbe vu`jkm, K tbepeahpe

vjnme hl pemhpd n} gumb n} K mnl pegegèp hl tbk} bend

natep n jnv}e ha ghpe tbnl tbkpt{ {enp},

Tbe akp}t vnpt ha ‒Epeybhl‛ ypkttel yn} nl nptkmje

bended ‒Dnpykl nghli tbe Gnmbkle}*‛ nld }kiled

Mejjnpku}, Kt yn} ypkttel kl tbe Uvvep Pnliktntn dk}tpkmt ha

tbe Mnltepùp{ Vphqklme n} kt tbel yn}+ ha Ley _enjnld*

nld nvvenped nt Mbpk}tmbupmb kl tbe Vpe}} Ley}vnvep*

Oule >=* >21=, N mhv{ ha tbk} nptkmje k} kldered uldep g{

`hhc} kl tbe @pktk}b Gu}eug mntnjhiue, Kl vn}}kli* K gn{

}n{ tbnt tbe hvelkli mbnvtep} ha ‒Epeybhl‛ yepe nj}h

dpnyl aphg tbe Uvvep Pnliktntn dk}tpkmt* yktb }umb

ghdkakmntkhl} n} K ahuld mhlqelkelt,

N }emhld nptkmje hl tbe }nge }uòemt n} tbe hle ou}t

peaepped th nvvenped kl tbe Vpe}} }bhptj{ natep tbe akp}t* ùt

K bnqe lh mhv{, Kt tpented Gnmbkle} aphg n dkaaepelt vhklt

ha qkey* nld yn} tbe `n}k} ha vv, 096'094 ha tbe vpe}elt

edktkhl ha ‒Epeybhl,‛ s>w Tbk} qkey ujtkgntej{ jed ge th

tbe tbehp{ K vut ahpynpd kl ‒Jkae nld Bn`kt*‛ vu`jk}bed kl




Epeybhl

; ha =9;

Lhqegèp >299, K bnqe vut n `npe hutjkle ha tbk} tbehp{

ybkmb K èjkeqe th è ~ukte }huld+ klth tbe ghutb ha nlEpeybhlknl vbkjh}hvbep kl Mbnvtep RRQKK, ha tbk} `hhc,

Kl >215 K peyphte nld eljnpied ‒Dnpykl nghli tbe

Gnmbkle}‛ ahp tbe Pen}hlep* n vnvep vu`jk}bed kl Jhldhl

`{ Gp, I, O, Bhj{hnce, Kt nvvenped Ouj{ >* >215* uldep

tbe bendkli* ‒Tbe Gembnlkmnj Mpentkhl*‛ nld mnl è }eel

kl tbe @pktk}b Gu}eug, K ninkl peyphte nld eljnpied kt* tkjjkt n}}uged tbe ahpg kl ybkmb kt nvvenped kl tbe akp}t

edktkhl ha ‒Epeybhl,‛

Tbe lert vnpt ha ‒Epeybhl‛ tbnt K yphte yn} tbe

‒Yhpjd ha tbe Ul`hpl*‛ n vpejkgklnp{ ahpg ha ybkmb yn}

}elt th Gp, Bhj{hnce‛} vnvep* ùt n} K mnllht akld kt

nghli tbh}e mhvke} ha tbe Pen}hlep tbnt npe kl tbe @pktk}bGu}eug* K mhlmjude tbnt kt yn} lht nmmevted, K bnqe*

bhyeqep* pntbep n }tphli anlm{ tbnt kt nvvenped kl }hge

Jhldhl vnvep ha tbe }nge mbnpnmtep n} tbe Pen}hlep* lht

qep{ jhli natep Ouj{ >* >215* ùt K bnqe lh mhv{,

K nj}h yphte n`hut tbk} tkge tbe }u`}tnlme ha ybnt

ujtkgntej{ èmnge tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc}* nld tbe tpknj ha n

gnl ahp èkli kl n mhl}ugvtkhl, Tbe}e ahup detnmbed

vnvep} yepe* K èjkeqe* njj tbnt yn} ypkttel ha ‒Epeybhl‛

èahpe >296, @etyeel >215 nld >296 K yphte bnpdj{

nl{tbkli* èkli bhveauj ha nttnklkli tbnt }umme}} n} n



Epeybhl

>6 ha =9;

vnkltep ybkmb kt bn} lht èel qhumb}naed ge th nttnkl* ùt

kl tbe nutugl ha >296* ou}t n} K yn} èikllkli th iethmmn}khlnjj{ buli nt Ph{nj Nmndeg{ erbk`ktkhl}* g{

apkeld* tbe jnte ]kp A, L, tbel Gp,+ @phhge* }uiie}ted th

ge tbnt K }bhujd ndd }hgeybnt th tbe nptkmje} K bnd njpend{

ypkttel* nld }tpkli tbeg thietbep klth n `hhc, K yn} pntbep

akped `{ tbe kden* ùt n} K hlj{ yhpced nt tbe G], hl

]uldn{} kt yn} }hge ghltb} èahpe K bnd mhgvjeted kt,K }ee aphg g{ }emhld Vpeanme tbnt K thhc tbe `hhc th

Ge}}p}, Mbnvgnl ! Bnjj Gn{ >* >29>* nld hl tbekp

peoemtkhl ha kt* uldep tbe ndqkme ha hle ybh bn} nttnkled

tbe bkibe}t pnlc nghli jkqkli ypktep}* K jet kt }jeev* tkjj K

thhc kt th Gp, Tpu`lep enpj{ kl >290, N} peinpd} kt}

peoemtkhl `{ Ge}}p}, Mbnvgnl ! Bnjj* K èjkeqe tbekp pendep ndqk}ed tbeg ~ukte yk}ej{, Tbe{ thjd ge be

pevhpted tbnt kt yn} n vbkjh}hvbkmnj yhpc* jkttje jkcej{ th è

vhvujnp yktb n jnpie mkpmje ha pendep}, K bhve tbnt ka K bnd

èel tbekp pendep* nld tbe `hhc bnd èel }u`gktted th

g{}eja* K }bhujd bnqe ndqk}ed tbeg th tbe }nge eaaemt,

‒Epeybhl‛ nvvenped yktb tbe jn}t dn{ hp tyh ha Gnpmb

>290, K nttpkùte kt} uljhhced'ahp }umme}} gnklj{ th tyh

enpj{ anqhupn`je peqkey}—tbe akp}t kl tbe Vnjj Gnjj Inzette

ha Nvpkj >0* nld tbe }emhld kl tbe ]vemtnthp ha Nvpkj 06,

Tbepe yn} nj}h nlhtbep mnu}e, K yn} mhgvjnklkli hlme th n




Epeybhl

>> ha =9;

apkeld tbnt tbhuib ‒Epeybhl‛ bnd get yktb }umb n ynpg

pemevtkhl* g{ }u`}e~uelt `hhc} bnd èel njj ha tbegvpnmtkmnjj{ }tkjj'`hpl, Be }nkd* ‒[hu ahpiet hle mbnpg tbnt

‒Epeybhl‛ bnd* ùt ybkmb lhle ha {hup htbep `hhc} mnl

bnqe,‛ K n}ced ybnt8 nld yn} nl}yeped* ‒Tbe }huld ha n

ley qhkme* nld ha nl ulclhyl qhkme,‛

Tbe akp}t edktkhl ha ‒Epeybhl‛ }hjd kl n`hut tbpee

yeec}3 K bnd lht tncel ghujd}* nld n} tbe degnld yn}}tphli* kt yn} }et uv ninkl kggedkntej{, K gnde n aey

ulkgvhptnlt njtepntkhl} nld nddktkhl}* nld ndded n Vpeanme*

ha ybkmb K mnllht }n{ tbnt K ng vnptkmujnpj{ vphud* ùt nl

klervepkelmed ypktep yktb n bend }hgeybnt tupled `{

ulervemted }umme}} k} lht th è tpu}ted yktb n vpeanme, K

gnde n aey auptbep qep{ tpkajkli njtepntkhl} èahpe ghujd}yepe tncel* ùt }klme tbe }uggep ha >290* n} ley edktkhl}

yepe aphg tkge th tkge ynlted* tbe{ bnqe èel vpklted

aphg }tepeh} tbel gnde,

Bnqkli lhy* K aenp* nt thh ipent jelitb dhle ybnt K yn}

n}ced th dh* K }bhujd jkce th ndd n aey yhpd} hl g{ hyl

nmmhult, K ng }tkjj ankpj{ yejj }ntk}aked yktb tbh}e vnpt} ha

‒Epeybhl‛ tbnt yepe peventedj{ peypkttel* ùt aphg tbh}e

tbnt bnd hlj{ n }klije ypktkli K yhujd ijndj{ mut hut }hge

ahpt{ hp akat{ vnie} ka K mhujd,



Epeybhl

>0 ha =9;

Tbk}* bhyeqep* gn{ lht è* ahp tbe mhv{pkibt ykjj

vph`n`j{ ervkpe kl n jkttje hqep tyejqe {enp}, Kt yn}leme}}np{* tbepeahpe* th peqk}e tbe `hhc tbphuibhut ahp

jktepnp{ klejeinlmke}—ha ybkmb K ahuld gnl{ ghpe tbnl K

bnd ervemted—nld nj}h th gnce }umb }u`}tnltknj nddktkhl}

n} }bhujd }emupe n ley jen}e ha jkae—nt nl{ pnte ahp tbe

mhv{pkibt, Ka* tbel* kl}tend ha muttkli hut* }n{ akat{ vnie}* K

bnqe èel mhgvejjed th ndd n`hut }krt{ klqktn Gklepqn— tbe `jnge pe}t} lektbep yktb g{ vu`jk}bep lhp yktb ge*

ùt yktb tbe mhv{pkibt jny}, Leqeptbeje}} K mnl n}}upe tbe

pendep tbnt* tbhuib K bnqe ahuld kt nl kpc}hge tn}c th tnce

uv yhpc ybkmb K tbhuibt K bnd iht pkd ha tbkpt{ {enp} nih*

nld gumb ha ybkmb K ng n}bnged ha* K bnqe dhle g{ è}t

th gnce tbe ley gnttep }nqhup }h gumb ha tbe èttep vhptkhl} ha tbe hjd* tbnt lhle ùt tbe è}t mpktkm} }bnjj

vepmekqe nt ybnt vjnme} tbe inv} ha ètyeel tbkpt{ nld

ahpt{ {enp} hmmup,

Jn}tj{* ka g{ pendep} lhte n mhl}kdepn`je dkaaepelme

ètyeel tbe jktepnp{ temblk~ue ha ‒Epeybhl‛ nld tbnt ha

‒Epeybhl Peqk}kted*‛ K yhujd pegkld tbeg tbnt* n} K bnqe

ou}t }bhyl* ‒Epeybhl‛ jhhc }hgetbkli jkce tel {enp} kl

ypktkli* nld eqel }h yn} ypkttel yktb ipent dkaakmujt{*

ybkje ‒Epeybhl Peqk}kted‛ yn} ypkttel en}kj{ ètyeel

Lhqegèp >;66 nld tbe eld ha Nvpkj >;6>, Tbepe k} lh




Epeybhl

>= ha =9;

meltpnj kden uldepj{kli ‒Epeybhl*‛ ybepen} tbe nttegvt th

penjk}e tbe eaaemt ha n }klije }uvvh}ed ipent gkpnmjedhgklnte} tbe ybhje ha kt} }umme}}hp, Kl ‒Epeybhl‛ tbepe

yn} bnpdj{ nl{ }thp{* nld jkttje nttegvt th ikqe jkae nld

kldkqkdunjkt{ th tbe mbnpnmtep}3 K bhve tbnt kl ‒Epeybhl

Peqk}kted‛ `htb tbe}e deaemt} bnqe èel kl ipent gen}upe

nqhkded, ‒Epeybhl‛ yn} lht nl hpinlkm ybhje* ‒Epeybhl

Peqk}kted‛ gn{ ankpj{ mjnkg th è hle, Leqeptbeje}}*tbhuib kl jktepnp{ yhpcgnl}bkv K dh lht dhu`t tbnt tbk}

jn}t'lnged `hhc k} nl kgvphqegelt hl tbe akp}t* K }bnjj è

nipeen`j{ }upvpk}ed ka K ng lht thjd tbnt ‒Epeybhl*‛ yktb

njj kt} anujt}* k} tbe èttep pendkli ha tbe tyh,

]NGUEJ @UTJEP,

Nuiu}t 9* >;6>



Epeybhl

>4 ha =9;

MBNVTEP K? YN]TE JNLD]

Ka tbe pendep ykjj ermu}e ge* K ykjj }n{ lhtbkli ha g{

nltemedelt}* lhp ha tbe mkpmug}tnlme} ybkmb jed ge th

jenqe g{ lntkqe mhultp{3 tbe lnppntkqe yhujd è tedkhu} th

bkg nld vnklauj th g{}eja, ]uaakme kt* tbnt ybel K jeat bhge

kt yn} yktb tbe klteltkhl ha ihkli th }hge ley mhjhl{*

nld ektbep akldkli* hp eqel vepbnv} vupmbn}kli* yn}te

mphyl jnld }uktn`je ahp mnttje hp }beev anpgkli* `{ ybkmb

genl} K tbhuibt tbnt K mhujd èttep g{ ahptule} ghpe

pnvkdj{ tbnl kl Elijnld,

Kt ykjj è }eel tbnt K dkd lht }ummeed kl g{ de}kil* nld

tbnt bhyeqep gumb K gn{ bnqe get yktb tbnt yn} ley

nld }tpnlie* K bnqe èel uln`je th penv nl{ vemulknp{

ndqnltnie,

Kt k} tpue* K kgnikle g{}eja th bnqe gnde n dk}mhqep{

ybkmb* ka K mnl è tbe akp}t th vphakt `{ kt* ykjj `pkli ge n

pemhgvel}e è{hld njj ghle{ mhgvutntkhl* nld }emupe

ge n vh}ktkhl }umb n} bn} lht èel nttnkled `{ ghpe tbnl

}hge akateel hp }krteel vep}hl}* }klme tbe mpentkhl ha tbe

ulkqep}e, @ut th tbk} eld K gu}t vh}}e}} g{}eja ha n

mhl}kdepn`je }ug ha ghle{? lektbep dh K clhy bhy th iet

kt* ermevt `{ kltepe}tkli tbe vu`jkm kl g{ }thp{* nld




Epeybhl

>5 ha =9;

kldumkli tbe mbnpktn`je th mhge ahpynpd nld n}}k}t ge,

Yktb tbk} bhve K lhy vu`jk}b g{ ndqeltupe}3 ùt K dh }hyktb ipent pejumtnlme* ahp K aenp tbnt g{ }thp{ ykjj è

dhu`ted ulje}} K tejj tbe ybhje ha kt3 nld {et K dnpe lht dh

}h* je}t htbep} yktb ghpe genl} tbnl gkle }bhujd iet tbe

}tnpt ha ge, K vpeaep tbe pk}c ha èkli dhu`ted th tbnt ha

èkli nltkmkvnted* nld bnqe tbepeahpe mhlmenjed g{

de}tklntkhl hl jenqkli Elijnld* n} nj}h tbe vhklt aphgybkmb K èinl g{ ghpe }epkhu} nld dkaakmujt ohuple{,

G{ mbkea mhl}hjntkhl jke} kl tbe anmt tbnt tputb ènp} kt}

hyl kgvpe}}* nld tbnt g{ }thp{ ykjj mnpp{ mhlqkmtkhl `{

pen}hl ha tbe klteplnj eqkdelme} ahp kt} nmmupnm{, Lh hle

ybh k} bkg}eja bhle}t ykjj dhu`t g{ èkli }h,

K penmbed g{ de}tklntkhl kl hle ha tbe jn}t ghltb} ha >212* ùt K dnpe lht geltkhl tbe }en}hl* je}t tbe pendep

}bhujd intbep kl ybkmb begk}vbepe K yn}, Tbe mhjhl{ yn}

hle ybkmb bnd lht èel hveled uv eqel th tbe gh}t

ndqeltuphu} }ettjep} ahp ghpe tbnl ekibt hp lkle {enp}*

bnqkli èel vpeqkhu}j{ ulklbn`kted* }nqe `{ n aey tpkè}

ha }nqnie} ybh ape~uelted tbe }en`hnpd, Tbe vnpt clhyl

th Euphvenl} mhl}k}ted ha n mhn}t'jkle n`hut ekibt buldped

gkje} kl jelitb naahpdkli tbpee hp ahup ihhd bnp`hup}+*

nld n tpnmt ha mhultp{ erteldkli kljnld ahp n }vnme qnp{kli

aphg tyh th tbpee buldped gkje}* ultkj kt n penmbed tbe




Epeybhl

>1 ha =9;

haa}bhht} ha nl ermeedklij{ jhat{ pnlie ha ghultnkl}*

ybkmb mhujd è }eel aphg anp hut uvhl tbe vjnkl}* nldyepe mhqeped yktb vepvetunj }lhy, Tbe mhn}t yn}

vepaemtj{ yejj clhyl `htb lhptb nld }hutb ha tbe tpnmt th

ybkmb K bnqe njjuded* ùt kl lektbep dkpemtkhl yn} tbepe n

}klije bnp`hup ahp akqe buldped gkje}* nld tbe ghultnkl}*

ybkmb de}melded njgh}t klth tbe }en* yepe mhqeped yktb

tbkmc tkgèp* }h tbnt lhle yhujd tbklc ha }ettjkli,Yktb tbk} `n{ ha jnld* bhyeqep* tbe mn}e yn} dkaaepelt,

Tbe bnp`hup} yepe }uaakmkelt3 tbe mhultp{ yn} tkgèped*

ùt lht thh benqkj{3 kt yn} ndgkpn`j{ }ukted ahp nipkmujtupe3

kt nj}h mhltnkled gkjjkhl} hl gkjjkhl} ha nmpe} ha tbe gh}t

ènutkaujj{ ipn}}ed mhultp{ kl tbe yhpjd* nld ha tbe è}t

}ukted ahp njj gnllep ha }beev nld mnttje, Tbe mjkgnte yn}tegvepnte* nld qep{ benjtb{3 tbepe yepe lh ykjd nlkgnj}*

lhp yepe tbe lntkqe} dnliephu}* èkli aey kl lugèp nld

ha nl kltejjkielt tpnmtn`je dk}vh}ktkhl,

Kt gn{ è pendkj{ uldep}thhd tbnt ybel hlme

Euphvenl} }et ahht uvhl tbk} teppkthp{ tbe{ yepe lht }jhy

th tnce ndqnltnie ha kt} mnvn`kjktke}, ]beev nld mnttje yepe

kltphdumed* nld `ped yktb ertpege pnvkdkt{3 gel thhc uv

tbekp 56*666 hp >66*666 nmpe} ha mhultp{* ihkli kljnld hle

èbkld tbe htbep* tkjj kl n aey {enp} tbepe yn} lht nl nmpe

ètyeel tbe }en nld tbe aphlt pnlie} ybkmb yn} lht tncel




Epeybhl

>9 ha =9;

uv* nld }tntkhl} ektbep ahp }beev hp mnttje yepe }vhtted

n`hut nt kltepqnj} ha }hge tyelt{ hp tbkpt{ gkje} hqep tbeybhje mhultp{, Tbe aphlt pnlie} }thvved tbe tkde ha

}~unttep} ahp }hge jkttje tkge3 kt yn} tbhuibt tbnt tbepe yn}

thh gumb }lhy uvhl tbeg ahp thh gnl{ ghltb} kl tbe

{enp*—tbnt tbe }beev yhujd iet jh}t* tbe iphuld èkli thh

dkaakmujt ahp }bevbepdkli*—tbnt tbe ervel}e ha iettkli

yhhj dhyl th tbe }bkv‛} }kde yhujd ent uv tbe anpgep‛}vphakt}*—nld tbnt tbe ipn}} yn} thh phuib nld }hup ahp

}beev th tbpkqe uvhl3 ùt hle natep nlhtbep detepgkled th

tp{ tbe ervepkgelt* nld kt yn} yhldepauj bhy }umme}}aujj{

kt tupled hut, Gel vu}bed anptbep nld anptbep klth tbe

ghultnkl}* nld ahuld n qep{ mhl}kdepn`je tpnmt kl}kde tbe

aphlt pnlie* ètyeel kt nld nlhtbep ybkmb yn} jhatkep }tkjj*tbhuib eqel tbk} yn} lht tbe bkibe}t* tbe ipent }lhy{ hle

ybkmb mhujd è }eel aphg hut uvhl tbe vjnkl}, Tbk}

}emhld pnlie* bhyeqep* }eeged th gnpc tbe ertpege

jkgkt} ha vn}thpnj mhultp{3 nld kt yn} bepe* nt n }gnjj nld

leyj{ ahulded }tntkhl* tbnt K yn} pemekqed n} n mndet* nld

}hhl peiujnpj{ egvjh{ed, K yn} tbel ou}t tyelt{'tyh {enp}

hjd,

K yn} dejkibted yktb tbe mhultp{ nld tbe gnllep ha

jkae, Kt yn} g{ dnkj{ ù}kle}} th ih uv th tbe thv ha n

meptnkl bkib ghultnkl* nld dhyl hle ha kt} }vup} hl th



Epeybhl

>2 ha =9;

tbe ajnt* kl hpdep th gnce }upe tbnt lh }beev bnd mph}}ed

tbekp `huldnpke}, K yn} th }ee tbe }beev* lht leme}}npkj{mjh}e nt bnld* lhp th iet tbeg kl n }klije gh`* ùt th }ee

elhuib ha tbeg bepe nld tbepe th aeej en}{ tbnt lhtbkli

bnd ihle yphli3 tbk} yn} lh dkaakmujt gnttep* ahp tbepe

yepe lht n`hqe ekibt buldped ha tbeg3 nld* èkli njj

`peedkli eye}* tbe{ yepe vpett{ ~uket,

Tbepe yepe n ihhd gnl{ }beev ybkmb K cley* n} tyhhp tbpee `jnmc eye}* nld n `jnmc jng` hp tyh* nld }eqepnj

htbep} ybkmb bnd }hge dk}tkliuk}bkli gnpc ybepe`{ K

mhujd tejj tbeg, K yhujd tp{ nld }ee njj tbe}e* nld ka tbe{

yepe njj tbepe* nld tbe gh` jhhced jnpie elhuib* K gkibt

pe}t n}}uped tbnt njj yn} yejj, Kt k} }upvpk}kli bhy }hhl tbe

e{e èmhge} nmmu}thged th gk}}kli tyelt{ }beev hut ha tyh hp tbpee buldped, K bnd n teje}mhve nld n dhi* nld

yhujd tnce `pend nld gent nld th`nmmh yktb ge, ]tnptkli

yktb enpj{ dnyl* kt yhujd è lkibt èahpe K mhujd

mhgvjete g{ phuld3 ahp tbe ghultnkl hqep ybkmb K bnd th

ih yn} qep{ bkib, Kl ykltep kt yn} mhqeped yktb }lhy* nld

tbe }beev leeded lh yntmbkli aphg n`hqe, Ka K yepe th }ee

}beev duli hp tpnmc} ihkli dhyl hl th tbe htbep }kde ha

tbe ghultnkl ybepe tbepe yn} n qnjje{ yktb n }tpeng—n

gepe muj de }nm+* K yn} th ahjjhy tbeg* nld jhhc hut ahp

}beev3 ùt K leqep }ny nl{* tbe }beev njyn{} de}meldkli




Epeybhl

>; ha =9;

hl th tbekp hyl }kde* vnptj{ aphg bn`kt* nld vnptj{ èmnu}e

tbepe yn} nùldnlme ha ihhd }yeet aeed* ybkmb bnd èelùplt kl tbe enpj{ }vpkli* ou}t èahpe K mnge* nld yn} lhy

dejkmkhu}j{ ipeel nld pkmb* ybkje tbnt hl tbe htbep }kde bnd

leqep èel ùplt* nld yn} pnlc nld mhnp}e,

Kt yn} n ghlhthlhu} jkae* ùt kt yn} qep{ benjtb{ nld

hle dhe} lht gumb gkld nl{tbkli ybel hle k} yejj, Tbe

mhultp{ yn} tbe ipnlde}t tbnt mnl è kgnikled, Bhy hatelbnqe K }nt hl tbe ghultnkl }kde nld yntmbed tbe ynqkli

dhyl}* yktb tbe tyh ybkte }vemc} ha but} kl tbe dk}tnlme*

nld tbe jkttje }~unpe ha inpdel èbkld tbeg3 tbe vnddhmc

yktb n vntmb ha `pkibt ipeel hnt} n`hqe tbe but}* nld tbe

{npd} nld yhhj'}bed} dhyl hl tbe ajnt èjhy3 njj }eel n}

tbphuib tbe yphli eld ha n teje}mhve* }h mjenp nld`pkjjknlt yn} tbe nkp* hp n} uvhl n mhjh}}nj ghdej hp gnv

}vpend hut èlentb ge, @e{hld tbe dhyl} yn} n vjnkl*

ihkli dhyl th n pkqep ha ipent }kze* hl tbe anptbep }kde ha

ybkmb tbepe yepe htbep bkib ghultnkl}* yktb tbe ykltep‛}

}lhy }tkjj lht ~ukte gejted3 uv tbe pkqep* ybkmb pnl

ykldkli kl gnl{ }tpeng} hqep n èd }hge tyh gkje}

`phnd* K jhhced uvhl tbe }emhld ipent mbnkl* nld mhujd

}ee n lnpphy ihpie ybepe tbe pkqep petkped nld yn} jh}t, K

cley tbnt tbepe yn} n pnlie }tkjj anptbep `nmc3 ùt ermevt

aphg hle vjnme lenp tbe qep{ thv ha g{ hyl ghultnkl* lh



Epeybhl

06 ha =9;

vnpt ha kt yn} qk}k`je? aphg tbk} vhklt* bhyeqep* K }ny*

ybeleqep tbepe yepe lh mjhud}* n }klije }lhy'mjnd venc*gnl{ gkje} nyn{* nld K }bhujd tbklc n`hut n} bkib n} nl{

ghultnkl kl tbe yhpjd, Leqep }bnjj K ahpiet tbe uttep

jhlejkle}} ha tbe vph}vemt— hlj{ tbe jkttje anp'nyn{

bhge}tend ikqkli }kil ha bugnl bnldkyhpc3tbe qn}tle}} ha

ghultnkl nld vjnkl* ha pkqep nld }c{3 tbe gnpqejjhu}

ntgh}vbepkm eaaemt}—}hgetkge} `jnmc ghultnkl} ninkl}t nybkte }c{* nld tbel ninkl* natep mhjd yentbep* ybkte

ghultnkl} ninkl}t n `jnmc }c{—}hgetkge} }eel tbphuib

`penc} nld }ykpj} ha mjhud—nld }hgetkge}* ybkmb yn}

è}t ha njj* K yelt uv g{ ghultnkl kl n ahi* nld tbel iht

n`hqe tbe gk}t3 ihkli bkibep nld bkibep* K yhujd jhhc

dhyl uvhl n }en ha ybktele}}* tbphuib ybkmb yhujd ètbpu}t kllugepn`je ghultnkl thv} tbnt jhhced jkce k}jnld},

K ng tbepe lhy* n} K ypkte3 K anlm{ tbnt K mnl }ee tbe

dhyl}* tbe but}* tbe vjnkl* nld tbe pkqep'èd—tbnt thppelt

vntbyn{ ha de}hjntkhl* yktb kt} dk}tnlt phnp ha yntep}, Hb*

yhldepauj. yhldepauj. }h jhlej{ nld }h }hjegl* yktb tbe

}nd ipe{ mjhud} n`hqe* nld lh }huld }nqe n jh}t jng`

`jentkli uvhl tbe ghultnkl }kde* n} tbhuib kt} jkttje benpt

yepe `penckli, Tbel tbepe mhge} }hge jenl nld yktbeped

hjd eye* yktb deev ipuaa qhkme nld uljhqej{ n}vemt*

tphttkli `nmc aphg tbe }edumtkqe vn}tupe3 lhy }be




Epeybhl

0> ha =9;

erngkle} tbk} iujj{* nld lhy tbnt* nld lhy }be }tnld}

jk}telkli yktb uvjkated bend* tbnt }be gn{ benp tbe dk}tnltynkjkli nld hè{ kt, Nbn. tbe{ }ee* nld pu}b thynpd} enmb

htbep, Njn}. tbe{ npe `htb gk}tncel3 tbe eye k} lht tbe

jng`‛} eye* tbe{ npe lektbep ckl lhp ckld th hle nlhtbep*

nld vnpt kl mhjdle}}, Enmb gu}t mp{ jhudep* nld ynldep

anptbep {et3 gn{ jumc è yktb tbeg `htb tbnt tbe{ gn{

akld tbekp hyl nt lkibtanjj, @ut tbk} k} gepe dpengkli* nldK gu}t vphmeed,

K mhujd lht bejv }vemujntkli uvhl ybnt gkibt jke

anptbep uv tbe pkqep nld èbkld tbe }emhld pnlie, K bnd lh

ghle{* ùt ka K mhujd hlj{ akld yhpcn`je mhultp{* K gkibt

}thmc kt yktb `hpphyed mnvktnj* nld mhl}kdep g{}eja n gnde

gnl, Tpue* tbe pnlie jhhced }h qn}t* tbnt tbepe }eegedjkttje mbnlme ha iettkli n }uaakmkelt phnd tbphuib kt hp hqep

kt3 ùt lh hle bnd {et ervjhped kt* nld kt k} yhldepauj bhy

hle akld} tbnt hle mnl gnce n vntb klth njj }hpt} ha vjnme}

nld eqel iet n phnd ahp vnmc'bhp}e}+* ybkmb aphg n

dk}tnlme nvvenp klnmme}}k`je3 tbe pkqep yn} }h ipent tbnt kt

gu}t dpnkl nl kllep tpnmt—nt jen}t K tbhuibt }h3 nld

tbhuib eqep{ hle }nkd kt yhujd è gndle}} th nttegvt

tnckli }beev anptbep kljnld* K cley tbnt hlj{ tbpee {enp}

nih tbe }nge mp{ bnd èel pnk}ed ninkl}t tbe mhultp{

ybkmb g{ gn}tep‛} ajhmc yn} lhy hqeppullkli, K mhujd



Epeybhl

00 ha =9;

lht ceev tbe}e tbhuibt} hut ha g{ bend n} K yhujd pe}t

g{}eja uvhl tbe ghultnkl }kde3 tbe{ bnulted ge n} K yeltg{ dnkj{ phuld}* nld ipey uvhl ge aphg bhup th bhup*

tkjj K pe}hjqed tbnt natep }benpkli K yhujd pegnkl kl dhu`t

lh jhliep* ùt }nddje g{ bhp}e* tnce n} gumb vphqk}khl

yktb ge n} K mhujd* nld ih nld }ee ahp g{}eja,

@ut hqep nld n`hqe tbe}e tbhuibt} mnge tbnt ha tbe

ipent pnlie kt}eja, Ybnt yn} è{hld kt8 Nb. ybh mhujd }n{8Tbepe yn} lh hle kl tbe ybhje yhpjd ybh bnd tbe

}gnjje}t kden* }nqe tbh}e ybh yepe tbeg}ejqe} hl tbe

htbep }kde ha kt—ka* kldeed* tbepe yn} nl{ hle nt njj, Mhujd

K bhve th mph}} kt8 Tbk} yhujd è tbe bkibe}t tpkugvb tbnt

K mhujd yk}b ahp3 ùt kt yn} thh gumb th tbklc ha {et, K

yhujd tp{ tbe lenpep pnlie* nld }ee bhy anp K mhujd ih,Eqel ka K dkd lht akld mhultp{* gkibt K lht akld ihjd* hp

dknghld}* hp mhvvep* hp }kjqep8 K yhujd }hgetkge} jke ajnt

dhyl th dpklc hut ha n }tpeng* nld mhujd }ee jkttje {ejjhy

}vemc} nghli tbe }nld3 yepe tbe}e ihjd8 Vehvje }nkd lh3

ùt tbel vehvje njyn{} }nkd tbepe yn} lh ihjd ultkj kt yn}

ahuld th è nùldnlt? tbepe yn} vjelt{ ha }jnte nld

ipnlkte* ybkmb K bnd njyn{} uldep}thhd th nmmhgvnl{

ihjd3 nld eqel tbhuib kt yn} lht ahuld kl vn{kli

~unltktke} bepe* kt gkibt è nùldnlt kl tbe gnkl pnlie},




Epeybhl

0= ha =9;

Tbe}e tbhuibt} akjjed g{ bend* nld K mhujd lht `nlk}b

tbeg,



Epeybhl

04 ha =9;

MBNVTEP KK? KL TBE YHHJ']BED

Nt jn}t }benpkli mnge3 nld yktb tbe }benpep} tbepe yn}

nl hjd lntkqe* ybhg tbe{ bnd lkmclnged Mbhy`hc—

tbhuib* K èjkeqe* bk} penj lnge yn} Cnbnùcn, Be yn} n

}hpt ha mbkea ha tbe lntkqe}* mhujd }venc n jkttje Elijk}b* nld

yn} n ipent anqhupkte yktb tbe gk}}khlnpke}, Be dkd lht dh

nl{ peiujnp yhpc yktb tbe }benpep}* ùt vpetelded th bejv

kl tbe {npd}* bk} penj nkg èkli th iet tbe iphi* ybkmb k}

njyn{} ghpe apeej{ mkpmujnted nt }benpkli'tkge? be dkd lht

iet gumb* ahp be yn} nvt th è dnliephu} ybel dpulc3

nld qep{ jkttje yhujd gnce bkg }h? }tkjj be dkd iet kt

hmmn}khlnjj{* nld ka hle ynlted th iet nl{tbkli hut ha

bkg* kt yn} tbe è}t `pkè th haaep bkg, K pe}hjqed th

~ue}tkhl bkg* nld iet n} gumb klahpgntkhl aphg bkg n} K

mhujd, K dkd }h, N} jhli n} K cevt th ~ue}tkhl} n`hut tbe

lenpep pnlie}* be yn} en}{ th iet hl yktb—be bnd leqep

èel tbepe* ùt tbepe yepe tpndktkhl} nghli bk} tpkè th

tbe eaaemt tbnt tbepe yn} lh }beev'mhultp{* lhtbkli* kl

anmt* ùt }tulted tkgèp nld n aey pkqep'èd ajnt}, Kt yn}

qep{ dkaakmujt th penmb3 }tkjj tbepe yepe vn}}e}? hle ha tbeg

uv hup hyl pkqep* tbhuib lht dkpemtj{ njhli tbe pkqep'èd*

tbe ihpie ha ybkmb yn} lht vpnmtkmn`je3 be bnd leqep }eel




Epeybhl

05 ha =9;

nl{ hle ybh bnd èel tbepe? yn} tbepe th lht elhuib hl

tbk} }kde8 @ut ybel K mnge th tbe gnkl pnlie* bk} gnllep mbnlied nt hlme, Be èmnge ulen}{* nld èinl th

vpeqnpkmnte nld }buaaje, Kl n qep{ aey gklute} K mhujd }ee

tbnt ha tbk} thh tbepe erk}ted tpndktkhl} kl bk} tpkè3 ùt lh

eaahpt} hp mhnrkli mhujd iet n yhpd aphg bkg n`hut tbeg,

Nt jn}t K bklted n`hut iphi* nld vpe}eltj{ be aekiled

mhl}elt? K inqe kt bkg3 ùt n} }hhl n} be bnd dpulc kt beèinl }bnggkli klthrkmntkhl* nld tbel yelt th }jeev* hp

vpetelded th dh }h* jettkli ge ckmc bkg vpett{ bnpd nld

leqep ùdikli,

K yn} nlip{* ahp K bnd th ih yktbhut g{ hyl iphi nld

bnd iht lhtbkli hut ha bkg3 }h tbe lert dn{ K detepgkled

tbnt be }bhujd tejj ge èahpe K inqe bkg nl{* hp iet lhlent njj,

Nmmhpdklij{* ybel lkibt mnge nld tbe }benpep} bnd

clhmced haa yhpc nld bnd tbekp }uvvep* K iht g{ }bnpe ha

pug kl n tkl vnllkckl nld gnde n }kil th Mbhy`hc th

ahjjhy ge th tbe yhhj'}bed* ybkmb be ykjjklij{ dkd*

}jkvvkli hut natep ge* nld lh hle tnckli nl{ lhtkme ha

ektbep ha u}, Ybel ye iht dhyl th tbe yhhj'}bed ye jkt n

tnjjhy mnldje* nld bnqkli }tumc kt kl nl hjd `httje ye }nt

dhyl uvhl tbe yhhj `nje} nld èinl th }ghce, N yhhj'

}bed k} n phhg{ vjnme* ùkjt }hgeybnt hl tbe }nge vjnl n}



Epeybhl

01 ha =9;

n mntbedpnj* yktb nk}je} hl ektbep }kde aujj ha vel} ahp tbe

}beev* n ipent lnqe* nt tbe uvvep eld ha ybkmb tbe }benpep}yhpc* nld n auptbep }vnme ahp yhhj }hptep} nld vnmcep}, Kt

njyn{} peape}bed ge yktb n }eg`jnlme ha nltk~ukt{

vpemkhu} kl n ley mhultp{+* tbhuib K qep{ yejj cley tbnt

tbe hjde}t yhhj'}bed kl tbe }ettjegelt yn} lht ghpe tbnl

}eqel {enp} hjd* ybkje tbk} yn} hlj{ tyh, Mbhy`hc

vpetelded th ervemt bk} iphi nt hlme* tbhuib ye `htb ha u} cley qep{ yejj ybnt tbe htbep yn} natep* nld tbnt ye

yepe enmb vjn{kli ninkl}t tbe htbep* tbe hle ahp iphi tbe

htbep ahp klahpgntkhl,

Ye bnd n bnpd akibt? ahp ghpe tbnl tyh bhup} be bnd

tpked th vut ge haa yktb jke} ùt bnd mnppked lh mhlqkmtkhl3

dupkli tbe ybhje tkge ye bnd èel ghpnjj{ ype}tjkliyktb hle nlhtbep nld bnd lektbep ha u} nvvnpeltj{ inkled

tbe jen}t ndqnltnie3 nt jelitb* bhyeqep* K bnd èmhge }upe

tbnt be yhujd ikqe kl ujtkgntej{* nld tbnt yktb n jkttje

auptbep vntkelme K }bhujd iet bk} }thp{ hut ha bkg, N} uvhl

n mhjd dn{ kl ykltep* ybel hle bn} mbupled n} K bnd hatel

bnd th dh+* nld mbupled kl qnkl* nld tbe ùttep gnce} lh

}kil ha mhgkli* nt jn}t hle tejj} `{ tbe }huld tbnt tbe

mpeng bn} ihle th }jeev* nld tbel uvhl n }uddel tbe

ùttep mhge}* }h K bnd mbupled nt Mbhy`hc ultkj K

vepmekqed tbnt be bnd nppkqed* n} kt yepe* nt tbe }jeev{




Epeybhl

09 ha =9;

}tnie* nld tbnt yktb n mhltklunlme ha }tend{ ~uket vpe}}upe

tbe dn{ yn} gkle, Hl n }uddel* yktbhut n yhpd ha ynplkli* be phjjed tyh `nje} ha yhhj bk} }tpelitb yn}

qep{ ipent+ klth tbe gkddje ha tbe ajhhp* nld hl tbe thv ha

tbe}e be vjnmed nlhtbep mph}}yk}e3 be }lntmbed uv nl

egvt{ yhhj'vnmc* tbpey kt jkce n gnltje hqep bk}

}bhujdep}* ougved uvhl tbe uvvepgh}t `nje* nld }nt uvhl

kt, Kl n ghgelt bk} ybhje ahpg yn} mbnlied, Bk} bkib}bhujdep} dphvved3 be }et bk} aeet mjh}e thietbep* beej th

beej nld the th the3 be jnkd bk} npg} nld bnld} mjh}e

njhli}kde ha bk} `hd{* tbe vnjg} ahjjhykli bk} tbkib}3 be

bejd bk} bend bkib ùt ~ukte }tpnkibt* nld bk} e{e} }tnped

pkibt kl aphlt ha bkg3 ùt be aphyled bhppk`j{* nld

n}}uged nl ervpe}}khl ha anme tbnt yn} vh}ktkqej{ akeldk}b,Nt tbe è}t ha tkge} Mbhy`hc yn} qep{ uij{* ùt be lhy

ermeeded njj mhlmekqn`je jkgkt} ha tbe bkdehu}, Bk} ghutb

ertelded njgh}t aphg enp th enp* ipkllkli bhppk`j{ nld

}bhykli njj bk} teetb3 bk} e{e} ijnped* tbhuib tbe{

pegnkled ~ukte akred* nld bk} ahpebend yn} mhltpnmted

yktb n gh}t gnjeqhjelt }mhyj,

K ng napnkd g{ de}mpkvtkhl ykjj bnqe mhlqe{ed hlj{ tbe

pkdkmujhu} }kde ha bk} nvvenpnlme3 ùt tbe pkdkmujhu} nld

tbe }u`jkge npe lenp* nld tbe iphte}~ue akeldk}ble}} ha

Mbhy`hc‛} anme nvvphnmbed tbk} jn}t* ka kt dkd lht penmb kt,




Epeybhl

02 ha =9;

K tpked th è ngu}ed* ùt K aejt n }hpt ha mpeevkli nt tbe

phht} ha g{ bnkp nld hqep g{ ybhje `hd{* n} K jhhced nldyhldeped ybnt be mhujd vh}}k`j{ è klteldkli th }kilka{,

Be mhltklued tbu} ahp n`hut n gklute* }kttkli `hjt uvpkibt*

n} }tkaa n} n }thle* nld gnckli tbk} aenpauj anme, Tbel tbepe

mnge aphg bk} jkv} n jhy ghnlkli jkce tbe ykld* pk}kli nld

anjjkli `{ klaklktej{ }gnjj ipndntkhl} tkjj kt èmnge njgh}t n

}bpkec* aphg ybkmb kt de}melded nld dked nyn{3 natep tbnt*be ougved dhyl aphg tbe `nje nld bejd uv tbe ertelded

akliep} ha `htb bk} bnld}* n} hle ybh }bhujd }n{ ‒Tel*‛

tbhuib K dkd lht tbel uldep}tnld bkg,

Ahp g{}eja K yn} hvel'ghutbed yktb n}thlk}bgelt,

Mbhy`hc phjjed tbe `nje} pnvkdj{ klth tbekp vjnme* nld

}thhd èahpe ge }buddepkli n} kl ipent aenp3 bhpphp yn}ypkttel uvhl bk} anme—tbk} tkge ~ukte klqhjultnpkj{—n}

tbhuib tbe lntupnj vnlkm ha hle ybh bnd mhggktted nl

nyauj mpkge ninkl}t ulclhyl nld }uvepbugnl nielmke},

Be lhdded bk} bend nld ik`èped* nld vhklted peventedj{

th tbe ghultnkl}, Be yhujd lht thumb tbe iphi* ùt* natep

n aey }emhld} be gnde n pul tbphuib tbe yhhj'}bed dhhp

klth tbe ghhljkibt3 lhp dkd be penvvenp tkjj lert dn{ nt

dkllep'tkge* ybel be tupled uv* jhhckli qep{ }beevk}b

nld nòemt kl bk} mkqkjkt{ thynpd} g{}eja,




Epeybhl

0; ha =9;

Ha bk} genlkli K bnd lh mhlmevtkhl, Bhy mhujd K8 Njj

K mhujd aeej }upe ha yn}* tbnt be bnd n genlkli ybkmb yn}tpue nld nyauj th bkg}eja, Kt yn} elhuib ahp ge tbnt K

èjkeqed bkg th bnqe ikqel ge tbe è}t be bnd nld njj be

bnd, Tbk} ckldjed g{ kgniklntkhl ghpe tbnl ka be bnd thjd

ge kltejjkik`je }thpke} `{ tbe bhup thietbep, K cley lht

ybnt tbe ipent }lhy{ pnlie} gkibt mhlmenj* ùt K mhujd lh

jhliep dhu`t tbnt kt yhujd è }hgetbkli yejj yhptbdk}mhqepkli,

K cevt njhha aphg Mbhy`hc ahp tbe lert aey dn{}* nld

}bhyed lh de}kpe th ~ue}tkhl bkg auptbep3 ybel K }vhce

th bkg K mnjjed bkg Cnbnùcn* ybkmb ipntkaked bkg ipentj{?

be }eeged th bnqe èmhge napnkd ha ge* nld nmted n} hle

ybh yn} kl g{ vhyep, Bnqkli tbepeahpe gnde uv g{gkld tbnt K yhujd èikl ervjhpkli n} }hhl n} }benpkli yn}

hqep* K tbhuibt kt yhujd è n ihhd tbkli th tnce

Mbhy`hc yktb ge3 }h K thjd bkg tbnt K genlt ihkli th

tbe lenpep pnlie} ahp n aey dn{}‛ vph}vemtkli* nld tbnt be

yn} th mhge thh, K gnde bkg vphgk}e} ha lkibtj{ iphi*

nld bejd hut tbe mbnlme} ha akldkli ihjd, K }nkd lhtbkli

n`hut tbe gnkl pnlie* ahp K cley kt yhujd apkibtel bkg, K

yhujd iet bkg n} anp uv hup hyl pkqep n} K mhujd* nld

tpnme kt ka vh}}k`je th kt} }hupme, K yhujd tbel ektbep ih hl

`{ g{}eja* ka K aejt g{ mhupnie e~unj th tbe nttegvt* hp



Epeybhl

=6 ha =9;

petupl yktb Mbhy`hc, ]h* n} }hhl n} eqep }benpkli yn}

hqep nld tbe yhhj }elt haa* K n}ced jenqe ha n`}elme* nldh`tnkled kt, Nj}h* K `huibt nl hjd vnmc'bhp}e nld vnmc'

}nddje* }h tbnt K gkibt tnce vjelt{ ha vphqk}khl}* nld

`jnlcet}* nld n }gnjj telt, K yn} th pkde nld akld ahpd} hqep

tbe pkqep3 Mbhy`hc yn} th ahjjhy nld jend tbe vnmc'

bhp}e* ybkmb yhujd nj}h mnpp{ bkg hqep tbe ahpd}, G{

gn}tep jet ge bnqe ten nld }uinp* }bkv‛} `k}mukt}* th`nmmh*nld }njt gutthl* yktb tyh hp tbpee `httje} ha ihhd `pnld{3

ahp* n} tbe yhhj yn} lhy }elt dhyl* nùldnlme ha

vphqk}khl} yhujd mhge uv yktb tbe egvt{ dpn{},

Eqep{tbkli èkli lhy pend{* njj tbe bnld} hl tbe

}tntkhl tupled hut th }ee u} haa* nld ye }tnpted hl hup

ohuple{* lht qep{ jhli natep tbe }uggep }hj}tkme ha >296,




Epeybhl

=> ha =9;

MBNVTEP KKK? UV TBE PKQEP

Tbe akp}t dn{ ye bnd nl en}{ tkge* ahjjhykli uv tbe

ipent ajnt} `{ tbe pkqep }kde* ybkmb bnd njpend{ èel tykme

ùpled* }h tbnt tbepe yn} lh del}e uldepiphytb th mbemc

u}* tbhuib tbe iphuld yn} hatel phuib* nld ye bnd th ih

n ihhd denj uvhl tbe pkqepèd, Thynpd} lkibtanjj ye bnd

gnde n gnttep ha }hge akqe'nld'tyelt{ gkje}* nld mngved

nt tbe vhklt ybepe tbe pkqep elteped uvhl tbe ihpie,

Tbe yentbep yn} dejkibtaujj{ ynpg* mhl}kdepkli tbnt

tbe qnjje{ kl ybkmb ye yepe elmngved gu}t bnqe èel nt

jen}t tyh tbhu}nld aeet n`hqe tbe jeqej ha tbe }en, Tbe

pkqep'èd yn} bepe n`hut n gkje nld n bnja `phnd nld

eltkpej{ mhqeped yktb }bklije hqep ybkmb tbe pkqep pnl kl

gnl{ ykldkli mbnllej}* jhhckli* ybel }eel aphg n`hqe*

jkce n tnlijed }cekl ha pk``hl* nld ijk}telkli kl tbe }ul,

Ye cley tbnt kt yn} jkn`je th qep{ }uddel nld benq{

ape}bet}3 ùt eqel bnd ye lht clhyl kt* ye mhujd bnqe

}eel kt `{ tbe }lni} ha tpee}* ybkmb gu}t bnqe èel mnppked

jhli dk}tnlme}* nld `{ tbe gn}} ha qeietn`je nld gklepnj

de`pk} ybkmb yn} `nlced ninkl}t tbekp jhyep }kde* }bhykli

tbnt nt tkge} tbe ybhje pkqep'èd gu}t è mhqeped yktb n

phnpkli thppelt gnl{ aeet kl devtb nld ha ulihqepln`je



Epeybhl

=0 ha =9;

aup{, Nt vpe}elt tbe pkqep yn} jhy* tbepe èkli ùt akqe hp

}kr }tpeng}* thh deev nld pnvkd ahp eqel n }tphli gnl thahpd hl ahht* ùt th è mph}}ed }naej{ hl bhp}e`nmc, Hl

ektbep }kde ha kt tbepe yepe }tkjj n aey nmpe} ha ajnt* ybkmb

ipey ykdep nld ykdep dhyl tbe pkqep* tkjj tbe{ èmnge tbe

jnpie vjnkl} hl ybkmb ye jhhced aphg g{ gn}tep‛} but,

@ebkld u} ph}e tbe jhye}t }vup} ha tbe }emhld pnlie*

jendkli n`puvtj{ th tbe pnlie kt}eja3 nld nt n dk}tnlme ha bnja n gkje èinl tbe ihpie* ybepe tbe pkqep lnpphyed nld

èmnge `hk}tephu} nld teppk`je, Tbe ènut{ ha tbe }mele

mnllht è mhlqe{ed kl jnliunie, Tbe hle }kde ha tbe

qnjje{ yn} `jue yktb eqelkli }bndhy* tbphuib ybkmb

jhhged ahpe}t nld vpemkvkme* bkjj}kde nld ghultnkl thv3

nld tbe htbep yn} }tkjj `pkjjknlt yktb tbe }ul}et ihjd, Tbeykde nld yn}teauj pkqep yktb kt} men}eje}} pu}bkli—tbe

ènutkauj yntep'`kpd} thh* ybkmb n`hulded uvhl tbe k}jet}

nld yepe }h tnge tbnt ye mhujd mhge mjh}e uv th tbeg—

tbe kleaan`je vupkt{ ha tbe nkp—tbe }hjegl venmeaujle}} ha

tbe ultphddel peikhl—mhujd tbepe è n ghpe dejkibtauj

nld erbkjnpntkli mhg`klntkhl8

Ye }et n`hut gnckli hup mngv* mjh}e th }hge jnpie

ù}b ybkmb mnge dhyl aphg tbe ghultnkl} hl th tbe ajnt*

nld tetbeped hut hup bhp}e} uvhl iphuld n} apee n} ye

mhujd akld kt aphg nl{tbkli phuld ybkmb tbe{ gkibt ykld




Epeybhl

== ha =9;

tbe phve nld iet tbeg}ejqe} tked uv, Ye dnped lht jet

tbeg pul jhh}e* je}t tbe{ gkibt }tpn{ dhyl tbe pkqep bhgeninkl, Ye tbel intbeped yhhd nld jkt tbe akpe, Ye akjjed n

tkl vnllkckl yktb yntep nld }et kt ninkl}t tbe bht n}be} th

`hkj, Ybel tbe yntep `hkjed ye tbpey kl tyh hp tbpee

jnpie vklmbe} ha ten nld jet tbeg `pey,

Ye bnd mnuibt bnja n dhzel {huli dumc} kl tbe mhup}e

ha tbe dn{—nl en}{ gnttep* ahp tbe hjd `kpd} gnde }umb nau}} kl nttegvtkli th demh{ u} nyn{ aphg tbeg—

vpeteldkli th è `ndj{ bupt n} tbe{ }n{ tbe vjhqep dhe}—

tbnt ye mhujd njyn{} akld tbeg `{ ihkli n`hut kl tbe

hvvh}kte dkpemtkhl th tbe hjd `kpd tkjj ye benpd tbe {huli

hle} mp{kli? tbel ye pnl tbeg dhyl* ahp tbe{ mhujd lht

aj{ tbhuib tbe{ yepe lenpj{ aujj iphyl, Mbhy`hc vjumcedtbeg n jkttje nld }klied tbeg n ihhd denj, Tbel ye mut

tbeg uv nld `hkjed tbeg kl nlhtbep vnllkckl* nld tbk}

mhgvjeted hup vpevnpntkhl},

Ybel ye bnd dhle }uvvep kt yn} ~ukte dnpc, Tbe

}kjelme nld ape}ble}} ha tbe lkibt* tbe hmmn}khlnj }bnpv mp{

ha tbe yhhd'bel* tbe pudd{ ijhy ha tbe akpe* tbe }u`dued

pu}bkli ha tbe pkqep* tbe }hg`pe ahpe}t* nld tbe kggedknte

ahpeiphuld ha hup }nddje} vnmc} nld `jnlcet}* gnde n

vkmtupe yhptb{ ha n ]njqnthp Ph}n hp n Lkmhjn} Vhu}}kl, K

mnjj kt th gkld nld dejkibt kl kt lhy* ùt K dkd lht lhtkme kt



Epeybhl

=4 ha =9;

nt tbe tkge, Ye lert th leqep clhy ybel ye npe yejj haa?

ùt tbk} mut} tyh yn{}*—ahp ka ye dkd* ye }bhujd vepbnv}clhy èttep ybel ye npe kjj haa nj}h3 nld K bnqe

}hgetkge} tbhuibt tbnt tbepe npe n} gnl{ kilhpnlt ha tbe

hle n} ha tbe htbep, Be ybh yphte* ‒H ahptulnth} lkgkug

}un }k `hln lhpklt nipkmhjn}*‛ gkibt bnqe ypkttel ~ukte n}

tpuj{* ‒H klahptulnth} lkgkug }un }k gnjn lhpklt"3 nld

tbepe npe aey ha u} ybh npe lht vphtemted aphg tbeceele}t vnkl `{ hup kln`kjkt{ th }ee ybnt kt k} tbnt ye bnqe

dhle* ybnt ye npe }uaaepkli* nld ybnt ye tpuj{ npe, Jet u}

è ipnteauj th tbe gkpphp ahp peqenjkli th u} hup nvvenpnlme

hlj{,

Ye ahuld n} }hat n vkeme ha iphuld n} ye mhujd—

tbhuib kt yn} njj }thl{—nld bnqkli mhjjemted ipn}} nld }hdk}vh}ed ha hup}ejqe} tbnt ye bnd n jkttje bhjjhy ahp hup

bkv'`hle}* ye }tpnvved hup `jnlcet} nphuld u} nld yelt

th }jeev, Ynckli kl tbe lkibt K }ny tbe }tnp} hqepbend nld

tbe ghhljkibt `pkibt uvhl tbe ghultnkl}, Tbe pkqep yn}

eqep pu}bkli3 K benpd hle ha hup bhp}e} lekib th kt}

mhgvnlkhl* nld yn} n}}uped tbnt tbe{ yepe }tkjj nt bnld3 K

bnd lh mnpe ha gkld hp `hd{* }nqe tbnt K bnd dhu`tje}}

gnl{ dkaakmujtke} th hqepmhge3 tbepe mnge uvhl ge n

dejkmkhu} }el}e ha venme* n aujle}} ha mhlteltgelt ybkmb K

dh lht èjkeqe mnl è aejt `{ nl{ ùt tbh}e ybh bnqe




Epeybhl

=5 ha =9;

}velt dn{} mhl}emutkqej{ hl bhp}e`nmc* hp nt nl{ pnte kl

tbe hvel nkp,Lert ghplkli ye ahuld hup jn}t lkibt‛} ten'jenqe}

aphzel nt tbe `htthg ha tbe vnllkckl}* tbhuib kt yn} lht

lenpj{ tbe èikllkli ha nutugl3 ye `pencan}ted n} ye bnd

}uvved* nld yepe hl hup yn{ `{ }kr h‛mjhmc, Kl bnja nl

bhup ye bnd elteped tbe ihpie* nld tuplkli phuld n

mhplep ye `nde anpeyejj th tbe jn}t }kibt ha g{ gn}tep‛}mhultp{,

Tbe ihpie yn} lnpphy nld vpemkvkthu}3 tbe pkqep yn}

lhy hlj{ n aey {npd} ykde* nld phnped nld tbuldeped

ninkl}t phmc} ha gnl{ thl} kl yekibt3 tbe }huld yn}

denaelkli* ahp tbepe yn} n ipent qhjuge ha yntep, Ye yepe

tyh bhup} kl gnckli je}} tbnl n gkje* nld tbnt yktbdnliep* }hgetkge} kl tbe pkqep nld }hgetkge} hl tbe phmc,

Tbepe yn} tbnt dngv `jnmc }gejj ha phmc} mhqeped yktb

}jkg{ qeietntkhl* n} lenp }hge buie yntepanjj ybepe }vpn{

k} eqep pk}kli, Tbe nkp yn} mjngg{ nld mhjd, K mnllht

mhlmekqe bhy hup bhp}e} gnlnied th ceev tbekp ahhtkli*

e}vemknjj{ tbe hle yktb tbe vnmc* nld K dpended tbe bnqkli

th petupl njgh}t n} gumb n} ihkli ahpynpd, K }uvvh}e tbk}

jn}ted tbpee gkje}* ùt kt yn} yejj gkddn{ ybel tbe ihpie

iht n jkttje ykdep* nld n }gnjj }tpeng mnge klth kt aphg n

tpkùtnp{ qnjje{, Anptbep vphipe}} uv tbe gnkl pkqep yn}



Epeybhl

=1 ha =9;

kgvh}}k`je* ahp tbe mjkaa} de}melded jkce ynjj}3 }h ye yelt

uv tbe }kde }tpeng* Mbhy`hc }eegkli th tbklc tbnt bepegu}t è tbe vn}} ha ybkmb pevhpt} erk}ted nghli bk}

vehvje, Ye lhy klmupped je}} ha nmtunj dnliep ùt ghpe

antkiue* nld kt yn} hlj{ natep klaklkte tphu`je* hykli th tbe

phmc} nld tnlijed qeietntkhl* tbnt ye iht hup}ejqe} nld

hup bhp}e} uvhl tbe }nddje aphg ybkmb tbk} }gnjj }tpeng

de}melded3 `{ tbnt tkge mjhud} bnd de}melded uvhl u}*nld kt yn} pnklkli benqkj{, Ghpehqep* kt yn} }kr h‛mjhmc

nld ye yepe tkped hut* bnqkli gnde vepbnv} }kr gkje} kl

tyejqe bhup},

Hl tbe }nddje tbepe yn} }hge mhnp}e ipn}} ybkmb yn} kl

aujj }eed* nld tbepeahpe qep{ lhupk}bkli ahp tbe bhp}e}3 nj}h

nùldnlme ha nlk}e nld }hy'tbk}tje* ha ybkmb tbe{ npeertpnqninltj{ ahld* }h ye tupled tbeg jhh}e nld vpevnped

th mngv, Eqep{tbkli yn} }hnckli yet nld ye yepe bnja'

vepk}bed yktb mhjd3 kldeed ye yepe qep{ ulmhgahptn`je,

Tbepe yn} `pu}byhhd n`hut* ùt ye mhujd iet lh akpe tkjj

ye bnd }bnqed haa tbe yet hut}kde ha }hge dend `pnlmbe}

nld akjjed hup vhmcet} yktb tbe dp{ kl}kde mbkv}, Bnqkli

dhle tbk} ye gnlnied th }tnpt n akpe* lhp dkd ye njjhy kt th

ih hut ybel ye bnd hlme }tnpted kt3 ye vktmbed tbe telt

nld `{ lkle h‛mjhmc yepe mhgvnpntkqej{ ynpg nld dp{,

Lert ghplkli kt yn} akle3 ye `phce mngv* nld natep




Epeybhl

=9 ha =9;

ndqnlmkli n }bhpt dk}tnlme ye ahuld tbnt* `{ de}meldkli

hqep iphuld je}} dkaakmujt tbnl {e}tepdn{‛}* ye }bhujd mhgeninkl uvhl tbe pkqep'èd* ybkmb bnd hveled hut n`hqe

tbe ihpie3 ùt kt yn} vjnkl nt n ijnlme tbnt tbepe yn} lh

nqnkjn`je }beev mhultp{* lhtbkli ùt n aey ajnt} mhqeped

yktb }mpu` hl ektbep }kde tbe pkqep* nld ghultnkl} ybkmb

yepe vepaemtj{ yhptbje}}, @ut ye mhujd }ee tbe gnkl

pnlie, Tbepe yn} lh gk}tnce n`hut tbk}, Tbe ijnmkep} yepetug`jkli dhyl tbe ghultnkl }kde} jkce mntnpnmt}* nld

}eeged nmtunjj{ th de}meld uvhl tbe pkqep'èd3 tbepe

mhujd è lh }epkhu} dkaakmujt{ kl penmbkli tbeg `{

ahjjhykli uv tbe pkqep* ybkmb yn} ykde nld hvel3 ùt kt

}eeged pntbep nl hòemtje}} tbkli th dh* ahp tbe gnkl pnlie

jhhced bhveje}}* nld g{ mupkh}kt{ n`hut tbe lntupe ha tbemhultp{ n`hqe tbe ihpie yn} lhy ~ukte }ntk}aked3 tbepe yn}

lh ghle{ kl kt ybnteqep* ulje}} tbepe }bhujd è gklepnj}*

ha ybkmb K }ny lh ghpe }kil} tbnl jhyep dhyl,

Bhyeqep* K pe}hjqed tbnt K yhujd ahjjhy tbe pkqep uv*

nld lht petupl ultkj K yn} mhgvejjed th dh }h, K yhujd ih

uv eqep{ `pnlmb n} anp n} K mhujd* nld yn}b yejj ahp ihjd,

Mbhy`hc jkced }eekli ge dh tbk}* ùt kt leqep mnge th

nl{tbkli* ahp ye dkd lht eqel akld tbe mhjhup, Bk} dk}jkce

ha tbe gnkl pnlie nvvenped th bnqe yhpl haa* nld be gnde

lh hòemtkhl} th nvvphnmbkli kt, K tbklc be tbhuibt tbepe



Epeybhl

=2 ha =9;

yn} lh dnliep ha g{ tp{kli th mph}} kt* nld be yn} lht

napnkd ha nl{tbkli hl tbk} }kde3 è}kde}* ye gkibt akldihjd, @ut tbe anmt yn} tbnt be bnd gnde uv bk} gkld ybnt

th dh ka be }ny ge iettkli thh lenp kt,

Ye vn}}ed tbpee yeec} kl ervjhpkli* nld leqep dkd K

akld tkge ih ghpe ~ukmcj{, Tbe yentbep yn} akle* tbhuib

tbe lkibt} iht qep{ mhjd, Ye ahjjhyed eqep{ }tpeng ùt

hle* nld njyn{} ahuld kt jend u} th n ijnmkep ybkmb yn}vjnklj{ kgvn}}n`je* nt nl{ pnte yktbhut n jnpiep vnpt{ nld

phve}, Hle }tpeng pegnkled* ybkmb K }bhujd bnqe

ahjjhyed uv njpend{* bnd lht Mbhy`hc }nkd tbnt be bnd

pk}el enpj{ hle ghplkli ybkje K yn} {et n}jeev* nld natep

ihkli uv kt ahp tbpee hp ahup gkje}* bnd }eel tbnt kt yn}

kgvh}}k`je th ih anptbep, K bnd jhli nih dk}mhqeped tbnt beyn} n ipent jknp* }h K yn} èlt hl ihkli uv g{}eja? kl `pkea*

K dkd }h? }h anp aphg èkli kgvh}}k`je* kt yn} ~ukte en}{

tpnqejjkli3 nld natep akqe hp }kr gkje} K }ny n }nddje nt tbe

eld ha kt* ybkmb* tbhuib mhqeped deev kl }lhy* yn} lht

ijnmkeped* nld ybkmb dkd qepkj{ nvvenp th è vnpt ha tbe

gnkl pnlie kt}eja, Lh yhpd} mnl ervpe}} tbe kltel}kt{ ha

g{ dejkibt, G{ `jhhd yn} njj hl akpe yktb bhve nld

ejntkhl3 ùt hl jhhckli phuld ahp Mbhy`hc* ybh yn}

èbkld ge* K }ny th g{ }upvpk}e nld nliep tbnt be bnd




Epeybhl

=; ha =9;

tupled `nmc* nld yn} ihkli dhyl tbe qnjje{ n} bnpd n} be

mhujd, Be bnd jeat ge,




Epeybhl

46 ha =9;

MBNVTEP KQ? TBE ]NDDJE

K mhhe{ed th bkg* ùt be yhujd lht benp, K pnl natep

bkg* ùt be bnd iht thh ihhd n }tnpt, Tbel K }nt dhyl hl

n }thle nld tbhuibt tbe gnttep mnpeaujj{ hqep, Kt yn} vjnkl

tbnt Mbhy`hc bnd de}kiledj{ nttegvted th ceev ge aphg

ihkli uv tbk} qnjje{* {et be bnd }bhyl lh ulykjjklile}} th

ahjjhy ge nl{ybepe ej}e, Ybnt mhujd tbk} genl* ulje}}

tbnt K yn} lhy uvhl tbe phute `{ ybkmb njhle tbe

g{}tepke} ha tbe ipent pnlie} mhujd è peqenjed8 Ybnt tbel

}bhujd K dh8 Ih `nmc nt tbe qep{ ghgelt ybel kt bnd

èmhge vjnkl tbnt K yn} hl tbe pkibt }melt8 Bnpdj{3 {et th

vphmeed njhle yhujd è `htb dkaakmujt nld dnliephu}, Kt

yhujd è `nd elhuib th petupl th g{ gn}tep‛} pul* nld

vn}} tbphuib tbe phmc{ ihpie}* yktb lh mbnlme ha bejv

aphg nlhtbep }bhujd K iet klth n dkaakmujt{3 ùt th ndqnlme

ahp nl{ mhl}kdepn`je dk}tnlme yktbhut n mhgvnlkhl yhujd

è lert dhhp th gndle}}, Nmmkdelt} ybkmb npe }jkibt ybel

tbepe k} nlhtbep nt bnld n} tbe }vpnklkli ha nl nlcje* hp

tbe anjjkli klth }hge vjnme ybelme e}mnve yhujd è en}{

`{ genl} ha nl hut}tpetmbed bnld nld n `kt ha phve+ gn{

è antnj th hle ybh k} njhle, Tbe ghpe K vhldeped tbe je}}

K jkced kt3 nld {et* tbe je}} mhujd K gnce uv g{ gkld th




Epeybhl

4> ha =9;

petupl ybel K jhhced nt tbe }nddje nt tbe bend ha tbe

qnjje{* nld lhted tbe mhgvnpntkqe en}e yktb ybkmb kt}}ghhtb }yeev ha }lhy gkibt è }upghulted? K }eeged th

}ee g{ yn{ njgh}t aphg g{ vpe}elt vh}ktkhl th tbe qep{

thv, Natep gumb tbhuibt* K pe}hjqed th ih ahpynpd ultkj K

}bhujd mhge th }hge vjnme ybkmb yn} penjj{ dnliephu}*

ùt tbel th petupl, K }bhujd tbu}* K bhved* nt nl{ pnte

penmb tbe thv ha tbe }nddje* nld }ntk}a{ g{}eja n} th ybntgkibt è hl tbe htbep }kde,

K bnd lh tkge th jh}e* ahp kt yn} lhy ètyeel tel nld

ejeqel kl tbe ghplkli, Ahptulntej{ K yn} yejj e~ukvved*

ahp hl jenqkli tbe mngv nld tbe bhp}e} nt tbe jhyep eld ha

tbe qnjje{ K bnd vphqkded g{}eja nmmhpdkli th g{ mu}thg+

yktb eqep{tbkli tbnt K yn} jkcej{ th ynlt ahp ahup hp akqedn{}, Mbhy`hc bnd mnppked bnja* ùt bnd dphvved bk}

ybhje }yni—K }uvvh}e* nt tbe ghgelt ha bk} tnckli

ajkibt—ahp K mnge uvhl kt ybel K pnl natep bkg, K bnd*

tbepeahpe* bk} vphqk}khl} n} yejj n} g{ hyl, Nmmhpdklij{* K

thhc n} gnl{ `k}mukt} n} K tbhuibt K mhujd mnpp{* nld nj}h

}hge th`nmmh* ten* nld n aey gntmbe}, K phjjed njj tbe}e

tbkli} thietbep yktb n ajn}c lenpj{ aujj ha `pnld{* ybkmb K

bnd cevt kl g{ vhmcet ahp aenp je}t Mbhy`hc }bhujd iet

bhjd ha kt+ kl}kde g{ `jnlcet}* nld }tpnvved tbeg qep{

tkibtj{* gnckli tbe ybhje klth n jhli phjj ha }hge }eqel



Epeybhl

40 ha =9;

aeet kl jelitb nld }kr klmbe} kl dkngetep, Tbel K tked tbe

tyh eld} thietbep* nld vut tbe ybhje phuld g{ lemc nldhqep hle }bhujdep, Tbk} k} tbe en}ke}t yn{ ha mnpp{kli n

benq{ }yni* ahp hle mnl pe}t hle‛} }eja `{ }bkatkli tbe

ùpdel aphg hle }bhujdep th tbe htbep, K }tpnvved g{

vnllkckl nld n }gnjj nre n`hut g{ ynk}t* nld tbu}

e~ukvved èinl th n}meld tbe qnjje{* nlip{ nt bnqkli èel

gk}jed `{ Mbhy`hc* ùt detepgkled lht th petupl tkjj Kyn} mhgvejjed th dh }h,

K mph}}ed nld pemph}}ed tbe }tpeng }eqepnj tkge} yktbhut

dkaakmujt{* ahp tbepe yepe gnl{ ihhd ahpd}, Nt hle h‛mjhmc

K yn} nt tbe ahht ha tbe }nddje3 ahp ahup bhup} K ghulted*

tbe jn}t tyh hl tbe }lhy* ybepe tbe ihkli yn} en}kep3 `{

akqe* K yn} yktbkl tel gklute} ha tbe thv* kl n }tnte ha ermktegelt ipentep* K tbklc* tbnl K bnd eqep clhyl èahpe,

Tel gklute} ghpe* nld tbe mhjd nkp aphg tbe htbep }kde

mnge pu}bkli uvhl ge,

N ijnlme, K yn} LHT hl tbe gnkl pnlie,

Nlhtbep ijnlme, Tbepe yn} nl nyauj pkqep* gudd{ nld

bhppk`j{ nlip{* phnpkli hqep nl kggel}e pkqepèd*

tbhu}nld} ha aeet èjhy ge,

Kt yelt phuld th tbe ye}tynpd* nld K mhujd }ee lh

anptbep uv tbe qnjje{* }nqe tbnt tbepe yepe elhpghu}




Epeybhl

4= ha =9;

ijnmkep} ybkmb gu}t erteld phuld tbe }hupme ha tbe pkqep*

nld aphg ybkmb kt gu}t }vpkli,Nlhtbep ijnlme* nld tbel K pegnkled ghtkhlje}},

Tbepe yn} nl en}{ vn}} kl tbe ghultnkl} dkpemtj{

hvvh}kte th ge* tbphuib ybkmb K mnuibt n ijkgv}e ha nl

kggen}upn`je ertelt ha `jue nld dk}tnlt vjnkl},

En}{8 [e}* vepaemtj{ en}{3 ipn}}ed lenpj{ th tbe }uggkt*

ybkmb yn}* n} kt yepe* nl hvel vntb ètyeel tyh ijnmkep}*aphg ybkmb nl klmhl}kdepn`je }tpeng mnge tug`jkli dhyl

hqep phuib ùt qep{ vh}}k`je bkjj}kde}* tkjj kt iht dhyl th

tbe jeqej ha tbe ipent pkqep* nld ahpged n ajnt ybepe tbepe

yn} ipn}} nld n }gnjj ù}b ha }tulted tkgèp,

Njgh}t èahpe K mhujd èjkeqe g{ e{e}* n mjhud bnd

mhge uv aphg tbe qnjje{ hl tbe htbep }kde* nld tbe vjnkl}yepe bkddel, Ybnt yhldepauj jumc yn} gkle. Bnd K

nppkqed akqe gklute} jntep* tbe mjhud yhujd bnqe èel hqep

tbe vn}}* nld K }bhujd lht bnqe clhyl ha kt} erk}telme,

Lhy tbnt tbe mjhud yn} tbepe* K èinl th dhu`t g{

geghp{* nld th è ulmeptnkl ybetbep kt bnd èel ghpe

tbnl n `jue jkle ha dk}tnlt qnvhup tbnt bnd akjjed uv tbe

hvelkli, K mhujd hlj{ è meptnkl ha tbk} gumb* lngej{*

tbnt tbe pkqep kl tbe qnjje{ èjhy gu}t è tbe hle lert th

tbe lhptbynpd ha tbnt ybkmb ajhyed vn}t g{ gn}tep‛}

}tntkhl3 ha tbk} tbepe mhujd è lh dhu`t, Mhujd K*



Epeybhl

44 ha =9;

bhyeqep* kgnikle tbnt g{ jumc }bhujd bnqe jed ge uv n

yphli pkqep kl }enpmb ha n vn}}* nld {et `phuibt ge th tbe}vht ybepe K mhujd detemt tbe hle yenc vjnme kl tbe

ahptkakmntkhl} ha n ghpe lhptbepl `n}kl8 Tbk} yn} thh

kgvph`n`je, @ut eqel n} K dhu`ted tbepe mnge n pelt kl

tbe mjhud hvvh}kte* nld n }emhld tkge K }ny `jue jkle} ha

benqkli dhyl}* iphykli ipndunjj{ ankltep* nld petkpkli

klth n anp }vnme ha vjnkl, Kt yn} }u`}tnltknj3 tbepe bnd èellh gk}tnce ybnt}heqep, K bnd bnpdj{ gnde g{}eja vepaemtj{

}upe ha tbk}* epe tbe pelt kl tbe mjhud} ohkled uv ninkl nld

K mhujd }ee lhtbkli ghpe,

Ybnt* tbel* }bhujd K dh8 Tbe lkibt yhujd è uvhl ge

}bhptj{* nld K yn} njpend{ mbkjjed yktb }tnldkli }tkjj natep

tbe ereptkhl ha mjkg`kli, Th }tn{ ybepe K yn} yhujd èkgvh}}k`je3 K gu}t ektbep ih `nmcynpd} hp ahpynpd}, K

ahuld n phmc ybkmb inqe ge }bejtep aphg tbe eqelkli

ykld* nld thhc n ihhd vujj nt tbe `pnld{ ajn}c* ybkmb

kggedkntej{ ynpged nld elmhupnied ge,

K n}ced g{}eja* Mhujd K de}meld uvhl tbe pkqep'èd

èlentb ge8 Kt yn} kgvh}}k`je th }n{ ybnt vpemkvkme}

gkibt vpeqelt g{ dhkli }h, Ka K yepe hl tbe pkqep'èd*

dnpe K mph}} tbe pkqep8 K ng nl ermejjelt }ykggep* {et*

hlme kl tbnt apkibtauj pu}b ha yntep}* K }bhujd è bupjed

ybktbep}heqep kt ykjjed* n`}hjutej{ vhyepje}}, Ghpehqep*




Epeybhl

45 ha =9;

tbepe yn} g{ }yni3 K }bhujd vepk}b ha mhjd nld buliep ka K

jeat kt* ùt K }bhujd meptnklj{ è dphyled ka K nttegvted thmnpp{ kt nmph}} tbe pkqep, Tbe}e yepe }epkhu} mhl}kdepntkhl}*

ùt tbe bhve ha akldkli nl kggel}e tpnmt ha nqnkjn`je

}beev mhultp{ ybkmb K yn} detepgkled tbnt K yhujd

ghlhvhjk}e n} anp n} K vh}}k`j{ mhujd+ }uaakmed th hutyekib

tbeg3 nld* kl n aey gklute}* K aejt pe}hjqed tbnt* bnqkli

gnde }h kgvhptnlt n dk}mhqep{ n} n vn}} klth n mhultp{ybkmb yn} vph`n`j{ n} qnjun`je n} tbnt hl hup hyl }kde ha

tbe pnlie}* K yhujd ahjjhy kt uv nld n}meptnkl kt} qnjue*

eqel tbhuib K }bhujd vn{ tbe velnjt{ ha ankjupe yktb jkae

kt}eja, Tbe ghpe K tbhuibt* tbe ghpe detepgkled K èmnge

ektbep th ykl ange nld vepbnv} ahptule* `{ eltepkli uvhl

tbk} ulclhyl yhpjd* hp ikqe uv jkae kl tbe nttegvt, Kl anmt*K aejt tbnt jkae yhujd è lh jhliep qnjun`je ka K yepe th

bnqe }eel }h ipent n vpkze nld peau}ed th ipn}v nt tbe

vh}}k`je vphakt} tbepeaphg,

K bnd }tkjj nl bhup ha ihhd dn{jkibt dupkli ybkmb K

gkibt èikl g{ de}melt hl th }hge }uktn`je mngvkli'

iphuld* ùt tbepe yn} lht n ghgelt th è jh}t, Nt akp}t K

iht njhli pnvkdj{* ahp K yn} hl tbe }lhy* nld }nlc klth kt

elhuib th }nqe ge aphg anjjkli* tbhuib K yelt ahpynpd

}tpnkibt dhyl tbe ghultnkl }kde n} an}t n} K mhujd3 ùt

tbepe yn} je}} }lhy hl tbk} }kde tbnl hl tbe htbep* nld K



Epeybhl

41 ha =9;

bnd }hhl dhle yktb kt* iettkli hl th n mhhg` ha

dnliephu} nld qep{ }thl{ iphuld* ybepe n }jkv gkibt bnqeikqel ge n dk}n}tphu} anjj, @ut K yn} mnpeauj yktb njj g{

}veed* nld iht }naej{ th tbe `htthg* ybepe tbepe yepe

vntmbe} ha mhnp}e ipn}}* nld nl nttegvt bepe nld tbepe nt

`pu}byhhd? ybnt yn} èjhy tbk} K mhujd lht }ee, K

ndqnlmed n aey buldped {npd} anptbep* nld ahuld tbnt K

yn} hl tbe `pklc ha n apkibtauj vpemkvkme* ybkmb lh hle klbk} }el}e} yhujd nttegvt de}meldkli, K ètbhuibt ge*

bhyeqep* th tp{ tbe mpeec ybkmb dpnkled tbe mhhg`* nld

}ee ybetbep kt gkibt lht bnqe gnde kt}eja n }ghhtbep yn{,

Kl n aey gklute} K ahuld g{}eja nt tbe uvvep eld ha n

mbn}g kl tbe phmc}* }hgetbkli jkce Tyjj Dbu* hlj{ hl n

ipentj{ jnpiep }mnje3 tbe mpeec bnd ahuld kt} yn{ klth kt* nldbnd yhpl n deev mbnllej tbphuib n gntepknj ybkmb

nvvenped }hatep tbnl tbnt uvhl tbe htbep }kde ha tbe

ghultnkl, K èjkeqe kt gu}t bnqe èel n dkaaepelt

iehjhikmnj ahpgntkhl* tbhuib K peipet th }n{ tbnt K mnllht

tejj ybnt kt yn},

K jhhced nt tbk} pkat kl ipent dhu`t3 tbel K yelt n jkttje

yn{ hl ektbep }kde ha kt* nld ahuld g{}eja jhhckli hqep

tbe edie ha bhppk`je vpemkvkme} hl th tbe pkqep* ybkmb

phnped }hge ahup hp akqe tbhu}nld aeet èjhy ge, K dnped

lht tbklc ha iettkli dhyl nt njj* ulje}} K mhggktted g{}eja




Epeybhl

49 ha =9;

th tbe pkat* ha ybkmb K yn} bhveauj ybel K peajemted tbnt

tbe phmc yn} }hat* nld tbnt tbe yntep gkibt bnqe yhpl kt}mbnllej thjepn`j{ eqelj{ tbphuib tbe ybhje ertelt, Tbe

dnpcle}} yn} klmpen}kli yktb eqep{ gklute* ùt K }bhujd

bnqe tykjkibt ahp nlhtbep bnja'bhup* }h K yelt klth tbe

mbn}g tbhuib `{ lh genl} yktbhut aenp+* nld pe}hjqed th

petupl nld mngv* nld tp{ }hge htbep vntb lert dn{* }bhujd

K mhge th nl{ }epkhu} dkaakmujt{, Kl n`hut akqe gklute} Kbnd mhgvjetej{ jh}t g{ bend3 tbe }kde ha tbe pkat èmnge

buldped} ha aeet kl bekibt* nld hqepbuli }h tbnt K mhujd

lht }ee tbe }c{, Kt yn} aujj ha phmc}* nld K bnd gnl{ anjj}

nld `puk}e}, K yn} yet tbphuib aphg anjjkli klth tbe yntep*

ha ybkmb tbepe yn} lh ipent qhjuge* ùt kt bnd }umb ahpme

tbnt K mhujd dh lhtbkli ninkl}t kt3 hlme K bnd th jenv dhyln lht klmhl}kdepn`je yntepanjj klth n deev vhhj èjhy* nld

g{ }yni yn} }h benq{ tbnt K yn} qep{ lenpj{ dphyled, K

bnd kldeed n bnkp‛}'`pendtb e}mnve3 ùt* n} jumc yhujd

bnqe kt* Vphqkdelme yn} hl g{ }kde, ]bhptj{ natepynpd} K

èinl th anlm{ tbnt tbe pkat yn} iettkli ykdep* nld tbnt

tbepe yn} ghpe `pu}byhhd, Vpe}eltj{ K ahuld g{}eja hl

nl hvel ipn}}{ }jhve* nld aeejkli g{ yn{ n jkttje anptbep

njhli tbe }tpeng* K mnge uvhl n ajnt vjnme yktb yhhd*

ybepe K mhujd mngv mhgahptn`j{3 ybkmb yn} yejj* ahp kt

yn} lhy ~ukte dnpc,



Epeybhl

42 ha =9;

G{ akp}t mnpe yn} ahp g{ gntmbe}3 yepe tbe{ dp{8 Tbe

hut}kde ha g{ }yni bnd iht mhgvjetej{ yet3 ùt* hluldhkli tbe `jnlcet}* K ahuld tbkli} ynpg nld dp{ yktbkl,

Bhy tbnlcauj K yn}. K jkt n akpe* nld yn} ipnteauj ahp kt}

ynpgtb nld mhgvnl{, K gnde g{}eja }hge ten nld nte

tyh ha g{ `k}mukt}? g{ `pnld{ K dkd lht thumb* ahp K bnd

jkttje jeat* nld gkibt ynlt kt ybel g{ mhupnie ankjed ge,

Njj tbnt K dkd* K dkd njgh}t gembnlkmnjj{* ahp K mhujd lhtpenjk}e g{ }ktuntkhl th g{}eja* è{hld clhykli tbnt K yn}

njhle* nld tbnt petupl tbphuib tbe mbn}g ybkmb K bnd ou}t

de}melded yhujd è kgvh}}k`je, Kt k} n dpendauj aeejkli tbnt

ha èkli mut haa aphg njj hle‛} ckld, K yn} }tkjj aujj ha bhve*

nld ùkjt ihjdel mn}tje} ahp g{}eja n} }hhl n} K yn} ynpged

yktb ahhd nld akpe3 ùt K dh lht èjkeqe tbnt nl{ gnlmhujd jhli petnkl bk} pen}hl kl }umb }hjktude* ulje}} be bnd

tbe mhgvnlkhl}bkv ha nlkgnj}, Hle èikl} dhu`tkli hle‛}

hyl kdeltkt{,

K pegegèp depkqkli mhgahpt eqel aphg tbe }kibt ha

g{ `jnlcet}* nld tbe }huld ha g{ yntmb tkmckli—tbkli}

ybkmb }eeged th jklc ge th htbep vehvje3 ùt tbe

}mpengkli ha tbe yhhd'bel} apkibteled ge* n} nj}h n

mbnttepkli `kpd ybkmb K bnd leqep benpd èahpe* nld ybkmb

}eeged th jnuib nt ge3 tbhuib K }hhl iht u}ed th kt* nld




Epeybhl

4; ha =9;

èahpe jhli mhujd anlm{ tbnt kt yn} gnl{ {enp} }klme K bnd

akp}t benpd kt,K thhc haa g{ mjhtbe}* nld ypnvved g{ kl}kde `jnlcet

n`hut ge* tkjj g{ tbkli} yepe dp{, Tbe lkibt yn} qep{ }tkjj*

nld K gnde n phnpkli akpe3 }h K }hhl iht ynpg* nld nt jn}t

mhujd vut g{ mjhtbe} hl ninkl, Tbel K }tpnvved g{

`jnlcet phuld ge* nld yelt th }jeev n} lenp tbe akpe n} K

mhujd,K dpenged tbnt tbepe yn} nl hpinl vjnmed kl g{

gn}tep‛} yhhj'}bed? tbe yhhj'}bed anded nyn{* nld tbe

hpinl }eeged th iphy nld iphy ngkd n `jnze ha `pkjjknlt

jkibt* tkjj kt èmnge jkce n ihjdel mkt{ uvhl tbe }kde ha n

ghultnkl* yktb phy} uvhl phy} ha vkve} }et kl mjkaa} nld

vpemkvkme}* hle n`hqe tbe htbep* nld kl g{}tepkhu} mnqepl}*jkce tbnt ha Aklinj* yktbkl ybh}e devtb} K mhujd }ee tbe

ùplk}bed vkjjnp} ijengkli, Kl tbe aphlt tbepe yn} n ajkibt

ha jhat{ teppnme}* nt tbe thv ha ybkmb K mhujd }ee n gnl

yktb bk} bend ùpked ahpynpd thynpd} n ce{'`hnpd* nld bk}

`hd{ }yn{kli aphg }kde th }kde ngkd tbe }thpg ha buie

npveiikhed bnpghlke} tbnt mnge mpn}bkli hqepbend nld

phuld, Tbel tbepe yn} hle ybh thumbed ge hl tbe

}bhujdep* nld }nkd* ‒Dh {hu lht }ee8 kt k} Bnldej"3—ùt K

bnd bnpdj{ nvvpebelded* nld yn} tp{kli th }mnje tbe



Epeybhl

56 ha =9;

teppnme}* nld iet lenp bkg* ybel K nyhce* dnzzjed yktb

tbe qkqkdle}} nld dk}tklmtle}} ha tbe dpeng,N vkeme ha yhhd bnd ùpled tbphuib* nld tbe eld} bnd

anjjel klth tbe n}be} yktb n `jnze? tbk}* K }uvvh}ed* bnd

`htb ikqel ge g{ dpeng nld ph`èd ge ha kt, K yn}

`kttepj{ dk}nvvhklted* nld }kttkli uv hl g{ ej`hy* mnge

`nmc th penjkt{ nld g{ }tpnlie }upphuldkli} n} è}t K

mhujd,K yn} tbhphuibj{ nphu}ed—ghpehqep* K aejt n

ahpe}bndhykli n} tbhuib g{ ntteltkhl yepe nppe}ted `{

}hgetbkli ghpe tbnl tbe dpeng* njtbhuib lh }el}e kl

vnptkmujnp yn} n} {et nvvenjed th, K bejd g{ `pentb nld

ynkted* nld tbel K benpd—yn} kt anlm{8 Ln{3 K jk}teled

ninkl nld ninkl* nld K DKD benp n anklt nld ertpegej{dk}tnlt }huld ha gu}km* jkce tbnt ha nl NEhjknl bnpv* `hple

uvhl tbe ykld ybkmb yn} `jhykli ape}b nld mbkjj aphg

tbe hvvh}kte ghultnkl},

Tbe phht} ha g{ bnkp tbpkjjed, K jk}teled* ùt tbe ykld

bnd dked3 nld* anlm{kli tbnt kt gu}t bnqe èel tbe ykld

kt}eja—lh3 hl n }uddel K pegegèped tbe lhk}e ybkmb

Mbhy`hc bnd gnde kl tbe yhhj' }bed, [e}3 kt yn} tbnt,

Tbnlc Benqel* ybnteqep kt yn}* kt yn} hqep lhy, K

pen}hled yktb g{}eja* nld pemhqeped g{ akpgle}}, K

èmnge mhlqklmed tbnt K bnd hlj{ èel dpengkli ghpe




Epeybhl

5> ha =9;

qkqkdj{ tbnl u}unj, ]hhl K èinl eqel th jnuib* nld tbklc

ybnt n ahhj K yn} th è apkibteled nt lhtbkli* pegkldklig{}eja tbnt eqel ka K yepe th mhge th n `nd eld kt yhujd

è lh }umb dpendauj gnttep natep njj, K }nkd g{ vpn{ep}* n

dut{ ybkmb K bnd thh hatel leijemted* nld kl n jkttje tkge

aejj klth n penjj{ peape}bkli }jeev* ybkmb jn}ted tkjj `phnd

dn{jkibt* nld pe}thped ge, K ph}e* nld }enpmbkli nghli tbe

egèp} ha g{ akpe* K ahuld n aey jkqe mhnj} nld }hhl bnd n`jnze ninkl, K iht `pencan}t* nld yn} dejkibted th bnqe tbe

mhgvnl{ ha }eqepnj }gnjj `kpd}* ybkmb bhvved n`hut ge

nld vepmbed hl g{ `hht} nld bnld}, K aejt mhgvnpntkqej{

bnvv{* ùt K mnl n}}upe tbe pendep tbnt K bnd bnd n anp

yhp}e tkge ha kt tbnl K bnqe thjd bkg3 nld K }tphlij{

pemhggeld bkg th pegnkl kl Euphve ka be mnl3 hp* nt nl{pnte* kl }hge mhultp{ ybkmb bn} èel ervjhped nld }ettjed*

pntbep tbnl ih klth vjnme} ybepe htbep} bnqe lht èel

èahpe bkg, Ervjhpkli k} dejkibtauj th jhhc ahpynpd th nld

`nmc uvhl* ùt kt k} lht mhgahptn`je nt tbe tkge* ulje}} kt

è ha }umb nl en}{ lntupe n} lht th de}epqe tbe lnge,




Epeybhl

50 ha =9;

MBNVTEP Q? TBE PKQEP NLD TBEPNLIE

G{ lert ù}kle}} yn} th de}meld uvhl tbe pkqep, K bnd

jh}t }kibt ha tbe vn}} ybkmb K bnd }eel aphg tbe }nddje* ùt

bnd gnde }umb lhte} ha kt tbnt K mhujd lht ankj th akld kt, K

yn} `puk}ed nld }tkaa* nld g{ `hht} bnd èiul th ikqe* ahp

K bnd èel ihkli hl phuib iphuld ahp ghpe tbnl tbpee

yeec}3 ùt* n} tbe dn{ yhpe hl* nld K ahuld g{}eja

de}meldkli yktbhut }epkhu} dkaakmujt{* K èmnge en}kep, Kl n

mhuvje ha bhup} K iht nghli vkle ahpe}t} ybepe tbepe yn}

jkttje uldepiphytb* nld de}melded ~ukmcj{ tkjj K penmbed

tbe edie ha nlhtbep vpemkvkme* ybkmb inqe ge n ipent denj

ha tphu`je* tbhuib K eqeltunjj{ gnlnied th nqhkd kt, @{

n`hut tbpee hp ahup h‛mjhmc K ahuld g{}eja hl tbe pkqep'

èd,

Aphg mnjmujntkhl} ybkmb K gnde n} th tbe bekibt ha tbe

qnjje{ hl tbe htbep }kde tbe }nddje hqep ybkmb K bnd mhge*

K mhlmjuded tbnt tbe }nddje kt}eja mhujd lht è je}} tbnl

lkle tbhu}nld aeet bkib3 nld K }bhujd tbklc tbnt tbe pkqep'èd* hl th ybkmb K lhy de}melded* yn} tbpee tbhu}nld

aeet n`hqe tbe }en'jeqej, Tbe yntep bnd n teppkakm muppelt*

yktb n anjj ha lht je}} tbnl ahpt{ th akat{ aeet vep gkje, Kt






Epeybhl

54 ha =9;

pegklk}melme ha ybnt K bnd benpd aphg Mbhy`hc nld `{

tbe hqep' ermktegelt ha tbe vpemedkli eqelkli,Lert dn{ K èinl intbepkli tbe dp{ `jhhg }tnjc} ha n

ckld ha ajni hp kpk}'jhhckli vjnlt* ybkmb yn} nùldnlt* nld

ybh}e jenqe}* ybel thpl klth }tpkv}* yepe n} }tphli n} tbe

}tphlie}t }tpkli, K `phuibt tbeg th tbe yntep}kde* nld aejj

th gnckli g{}eja n ckld ha phuib vjntahpg* ybkmb }bhujd

}uaakme ahp g{}eja nld g{ }yni ka K mhujd hlj{ }tkmc th kt,Tbe }tnjc} yepe tel hp tyejqe aeet jhli* nld qep{ }tphli*

ùt jkibt nld bhjjhy, K gnde g{ pnat eltkpej{ ha tbeg*

`kldkli ùldje} ha tbeg nt pkibt nlije} th enmb htbep*

lentj{ nld }tphlij{* yktb }tpkv} aphg tbe jenqe} ha tbe }nge

vjnlt* nld t{kli htbep phd} nmph}}, Kt thhc ge njj dn{ tkjj

lenpj{ ahup h‛mjhmc th aklk}b tbe pnat* ùt K bnd }tkjj elhuibdn{jkibt ahp mph}}kli* nld pe}hjqed hl dhkli }h nt hlme,

K bnd }ejemted n vjnme ybepe tbe pkqep yn} `phnd nld

mhgvnpntkqej{ }tkjj* }hge }eqelt{ hp ekibt{ {npd} n`hqe n

aupkhu} pnvkd, Nt tbk} }vht K bnd ùkjt g{ pnat, K lhy

jnulmbed kt* gnde g{ }yni an}t th tbe gkddje* nld iht hl

th kt g{}eja* ceevkli kl g{ bnld hle ha tbe jhlie}t

`jh}}hg }tnjc}* }h tbnt K gkibt vult g{}eja nmph}} n} jhli n}

tbe yntep yn} }bnjjhy elhuib th jet ge dh }h, K iht hl

vpett{ yejj ahp tyelt{ hp tbkpt{ {npd} aphg tbe }bhpe* ùt

eqel kl tbk} }bhpt }vnme K lenpj{ uv}et g{ pnat `{ }bkatkli




Epeybhl

55 ha =9;

thh pnvkdj{ aphg hle }kde th tbe htbep, Tbe yntep tbel

èmnge gumb deevep* nld K jenled hqep }h anp kl hpdep thiet tbe `jhhg phd th tbe `htthg tbnt K bnd th }tn{ }tkjj*

jenlkli hl tbe phd ahp n aey }emhld}, Tbel* ybel K jkated

uv tbe phd aphg tbe iphuld* tbe muppelt yn} thh gumb ahp

ge nld K ahuld g{}eja èkli mnppked dhyl tbe pnvkd,

Eqep{tbkli kl n }emhld ajey vn}t ge* nld K bnd lh ghpe

mhltphj hqep tbe pnat3 lektbep mnl K pegegèp nl{tbkliermevt bupp{* nld lhk}e* nld yntep} ybkmb kl tbe eld

uv}et ge, @ut kt njj mnge pkibt* nld K ahuld g{}eja lenp

tbe }bhpe* lht ghpe tbnl uv th g{ clee} kl yntep nld

vujjkli g{ pnat th jnld* ahptulntej{ uvhl tbe jeat `nlc ha

tbe pkqep* ybkmb yn} tbe hle K ynlted, Ybel K bnd jnlded

K ahuld tbnt K yn} n`hut n gkje* hp vepbnv} n jkttje je}}*èjhy tbe vhklt aphg ybkmb K }tnpted, G{ }yni yn} yet

uvhl tbe hut}kde* nld K yn} g{}eja dpkvvkli3 ùt K bnd

inkled g{ vhklt* nld cley tbnt g{ dkaakmujtke} yepe ahp n

tkge hqep, K tbel jkt g{ akpe nld dpked g{}eja3 bnqkli dhle

}h K mnuibt }hge ha tbe {huli dumc} nld }en' iujj}* ybkmb

yepe nùldnlt hl nld lenp tbe pkqep'èd* }h tbnt K bnd lht

hlj{ n ihhd genj* ha ybkmb K yn} kl ipent ynlt* bnqkli

bnd nl kl}uaakmkelt dket aphg tbe tkge tbnt Mbhy`hc jeat

ge* ùt yn} nj}h yejj vphqkded ahp tbe ghpphy,



Epeybhl

51 ha =9;

K tbhuibt ha Mbhy`hc* nld aejt bhy u}eauj be bnd

èel th ge* nld kl bhy gnl{ yn{} K yn} tbe jh}ep `{ bk}n`}elme* bnqkli lhy th dh njj }hpt} ha tbkli} ahp g{}eja

ybkmb be bnd bktbepth dhle ahp ge* nld mhujd dh

klaklktej{ èttep tbnl K mhujd, Ghpehqep* K bnd }et g{ benpt

uvhl gnckli bkg n penj mhlqept th tbe Mbpk}tknl pejkikhl*

ybkmb be bnd njpend{ eg`pnmed hutynpdj{* tbhuib K

mnllht tbklc tbnt kt bnd tncel deev phht kl bk}kgveletpn`j{ }tuvkd lntupe, K u}ed th mntembk}e bkg `{ hup

mngv akpe* nld ervjnkl th bkg tbe g{}tepke} ha tbe Tpklkt{

nld ha hpkiklnj }kl* yktb ybkmb K yn} g{}eja angkjknp*

bnqkli èel tbe ipnld}hl ha nl npmbdenmhl `{ g{

ghtbep‛} }kde* th }n{ lhtbkli ha tbe anmt tbnt g{ antbep yn}

n mjepi{gnl ha tbe Elijk}b Mbupmb, K yn} tbepeahpe}uaakmkeltj{ ~unjkaked ahp tbe tn}c* nld yn} tbe ghpe

klmjkled th kt* hqep nld n`hqe g{ penj de}kpe th }nqe tbe

ulbnvv{ mpentupe aphg nl eteplkt{ ha thptupe* `{

pemhjjemtkli tbe vphgk}e ha ]t, Onge}* tbnt ka nl{ hle

mhlqepted n }kllep ybkmb Mbhy`hc }upej{ yn}+ be }bhujd

bkde n gujtktude ha }kl}, K peajemted* tbepeahpe* tbnt tbe

mhlqep}khl ha Mbhy`hc gkibt kl }hge deipee

mhgvel}nte ahp kppeiujnpktke} nld }bhpt'mhgkli} kl g{

hyl vpeqkhu} jkae* tbe pegeg`pnlme ha ybkmb bnd èel




Epeybhl

59 ha =9;

ghpe tbnl hlme ulvjen}nlt th ge dupkli g{ pemelt

ervepkelme},Kldeed* hl hle hmmn}khl K bnd eqel ihle }h anp n} th

`nvtkze bkg* n} yejj n} K mhujd* bnqkli n}meptnkled tbnt be

bnd meptnklj{ lht èel `htb mbpk}teled nld `nvtkzed* nld

intbepkli aphg bk} tejjkli ge tbnt be bnd pemekqed tbe

lnge Ykjjkng aphg tbe gk}}khlnp{+ tbnt kt yn} vph`n`j{

tbe akp}t'geltkhled pkte th ybkmb be bnd èel }uòemted, Ktbhuibt kt ipent mnpeje}}le}} hl tbe vnpt ha tbe gk}}khlnp{

th bnqe hgktted tbe }emhld* nld meptnklj{ ghpe kgvhptnlt*

mepeghl{ ybkmb K bnqe njyn{} uldep}thhd vpemede}

mbpk}telkli `htb kl tbe mn}e ha klanlt} nld ha ndujt

mhlqept}3 nld ybel K tbhuibt ha tbe pk}c} ye yepe `htb

klmuppkli K detepgkled tbnt tbepe }bhujd è lh auptbep dejn{, Ahptulntej{ kt yn} lht {et tyejqe h‛mjhmc* }h K

`nvtkzed bkg nt hlme aphg hle ha tbe vnllkckl} tbe hlj{

qe}}ej} K bnd+ peqepeltj{* nld* K tpu}t* eaakmkeltj{, K tbel }et

g{}eja th yhpc th kl}tpumt bkg kl tbe deevep g{}tepke} ha

hup èjkea* nld th gnce bkg* lht hlj{ kl lnge* ùt kl

benpt n Mbpk}tknl,

Kt k} tpue tbnt K gkibt lht bnqe }ummeeded* ahp

Mbhy`hc yn} qep{ bnpd th tenmb, Kldeed* hl tbe eqelkli

ha tbe }nge dn{ tbnt K `nvtkzed bkg be tpked ahp tbe

tyeltketb tkge th }tenj tbe `pnld{* ybkmb gnde ge pntbep



Epeybhl

52 ha =9;

ulbnvv{ n} th ybetbep K mhujd bnqe `nvtkzed bkg pkibtj{,

Be bnd n vpn{ep'`hhc—ghpe tbnl tyelt{ {enp} hjd— ybkmb bnd èel ikqel bkg `{ tbe gk}}khlnpke}* ùt tbe

hlj{ tbkli kl kt ybkmb bnd tncel nl{ jkqkli bhjd uvhl bkg

yn} tbe tktje ha Ndejnkde tbe ûeel Dhyniep* ybkmb be

yhujd pevent ybeleqep }tphlij{ ghqed hp thumbed* nld

ybkmb dkd penjj{ }eeg th bnqe }hge deev }vkpktunj

}kilkakmnlme th bkg* tbhuib be mhujd leqep mhgvjetej{}evnpnte bep kldkqkdunjkt{ aphg tbnt ha Gnp{ Gnidnjele*

ybh}e lnge bnd nj}h an}mklnted bkg* tbhuib kl n je}}

deipee,

Be yn} kldeed }thl{ iphuld* ùt `{ dkiikli n`hut bkg

K gkibt bnqe nt nl{ pnte devpkqed bkg ha njj anktb kl tbe

pejkikhl ha bk} tpkè* ybkmb yhujd bnqe èel bnja yn{thynpd} gnckli bkg n }klmepe Mbpk}tknl3 nld lhy njj tbk}

yn} mut haa aphg ge* nld K mhujd lektbep è ha auptbep

}vkpktunj n}}k}tnlme th bkg lhp be ha `hdkj{ vphakt th g{}eja?

è}kde}* nl{ mhgvnl{ yn} èttep tbnl èkli ~ukte njhle,

K iht qep{ gejnlmbhj{ n} tbe}e peajemtkhl} mph}}ed ge*

ùt ybel K bnd `hkjed tbe dumc} nld entel tbeg K yn}

gumb èttep, K bnd n jkttje ten jeat nld n`hut n vhuld ha

th`nmmh* ybkmb }bhujd jn}t ge ahp nlhtbep ahptlkibt yktb

ghdepnte }ghckli, K bnd nj}h ekibt }bkv `k}mukt}* nld* gh}t




Epeybhl

5; ha =9;

vpemkhu} ha njj* n`hut }kr hulme} ha `pnld{* ybkmb K

vpe}eltj{ pedumed th ahup* ahp tbe lkibt yn} mhjd,K ph}e yktb enpj{ dnyl* nld kl nl bhup K yn} hl g{

yn{* aeejkli }tpnlie* lht th }n{ yenc* aphg tbe ùpdel ha

}hjktude* ùt aujj ha bhve ybel K mhl}kdeped bhy gnl{

dnliep} K bnd hqepmhge* nld tbnt tbk} dn{ }bhujd }ee ge nt

tbe }uggkt ha tbe dkqkdkli pnlie,

Natep n }jhy ùt }tend{ mjkg` ha ètyeel tbpee nld ahup bhup}* dupkli ybkmb K get yktb lh }epkhu} bkldpnlme* K

ahuld g{}eja uvhl n tn`jejnld* nld mjh}e th n ijnmkep

ybkmb K pemhilk}ed n} gnpckli tbe }uggkt ha tbe vn}},

N`hqe kt thyeped n }umme}}khl ha puiied vpemkvkme} nld

}lhy{ ghultnkl }kde}, Tbe }hjktude yn} ipentep tbnl K

mhujd ènp3 tbe ghultnkl uvhl g{ gn}tep‛} }beev'pul yn}n mphyded tbhphuibanpe kl mhgvnpk}hl yktb tbk} }hg`pe

}ujjel vjnme, Tbe nkp* ghpehqep* yn} dnpc nld benq{*

ybkmb gnde tbe jhlejkle}} eqel ghpe hvvpe}}kqe, Tbepe

yn} nl klc{ ijhhg hqep njj tbnt yn} lht mhqeped yktb

}lhy nld kme, Ipn}} tbepe yn} lhle,

Enmb ghgelt K aejt klmpen}kli uvhl ge tbnt dpendauj

dhu`t n} th g{ hyl kdeltkt{—n} th tbe mhltklukt{ ha g{

vn}t nld vpe}elt erk}telme—ybkmb k} tbe akp}t }kil ha tbnt

dk}tpnmtkhl ybkmb mhge} hl tbh}e ybh bnqe jh}t

tbeg}ejqe} kl tbe ù}b, K bnd ahuibt ninkl}t tbk} aeejkli



Epeybhl

16 ha =9;

bktbepth* nld bnd mhl~ueped kt3 ùt tbe kltel}e }kjelme nld

ijhhg ha tbk} phmc{ ykjdeple}} yepe thh gumb ahp ge* nldK aejt tbnt g{ vhyep ha mhjjemtkli g{}eja yn} èikllkli th

è kgvnkped,

K pe}ted ahp n jkttje ybkje* nld tbel ndqnlmed hqep qep{

phuib iphuld* ultkj K penmbed tbe jhyep eld ha tbe ijnmkep,

Tbel K }ny nlhtbep ijnmkep* de}meldkli aphg tbe en}tepl

}kde klth n }gnjj jnce, K vn}}ed njhli tbe ye}tepl }kde ha tbe jnce* ybepe tbe iphuld yn} en}kep* nld ybel K bnd iht

n`hut bnja yn{ K ervemted tbnt K }bhujd }ee tbe vjnkl}

ybkmb K bnd njpend{ }eel aphg tbe hvvh}kte ghultnkl}3 ùt

kt yn} lht th è }h* ahp tbe mjhud} phjjed uv th tbe qep{

}uggkt ha tbe vn}}* tbhuib tbe{ dkd lht hqepjkv kt hl th

tbe }kde aphg ybkmb K bnd mhge, K tbepeahpe }hhl ahuldg{}eja el}bphuded `{ n mhjd tbkl qnvhup* ybkmb vpeqelted

g{ }eekli ghpe tbnl n qep{ aey {npd} kl aphlt ha ge,

Tbel K mnge uvhl n jnpie vntmb ha hjd }lhy* kl ybkmb K

mhujd dk}tklmtj{ tpnme tbe bnja'gejted tpnmc} ha ihnt}—nld

kl hle vjnme* n} kt }eeged th ge* tbepe bnd èel n dhi

ahjjhykli tbeg, Bnd K jkibted uvhl n jnld ha }bevbepd}8

Tbe iphuld* ybepe lht mhqeped yktb }lhy* yn} }h vhhp

nld }thl{* nld tbepe yn} }h jkttje bep`nie* tbnt K mhujd }ee

lh }kil ha n vntb hp peiujnp }beev'tpnmc, @ut K mhujd lht

bejv aeejkli pntbep ulen}{ n} K yhldeped ybnt }hpt ha n




Epeybhl

1> ha =9;

pemevtkhl K gkibt geet yktb ka K yepe th mhge }uddelj{

uvhl klbn`ktnlt}, K yn} tbklckli ha tbk}* nld vphmeedklimnutkhu}j{ tbphuib tbe gk}t* ybel K èinl th anlm{ tbnt K

}ny }hge hòemt} dnpcep tbnl tbe mjhud jhhgkli kl aphlt

ha ge, N aey }tev} `phuibt ge lenpep* nld n }buddep ha

uluttepn`je bhpphp pnl tbphuib ge ybel K }ny n mkpmje ha

ikinltkm ahpg}* gnl{ tkge} bkibep tbnl g{}eja* uv}tnldkli

ipkg nld ipe{ tbphuib tbe qekj ha mjhud èahpe ge,K }uvvh}e K gu}t bnqe anklted* ahp K ahuld g{}eja }hge

tkge natepynpd} }kttkli uvhl tbe iphuld* }kmc nld dendj{

mhjd, Tbepe yepe tbe akiupe}* ~ukte }tkjj nld }kjelt* }eel

qniuej{ tbphuib tbe tbkmc ijhhg* ùt kl bugnl }bnve

kldk}vutn`j{,

N }uddel tbhuibt hmmupped th ge* ybkmb yhujd bnqedhu`tje}} }tpumc ge nt hlme bnd K lht èel vpevh}}e}}ed

yktb ahpe`hdkli} nt tbe tkge tbnt K akp}t }ny tbe akiupe}*

nld bnd lht tbe mjhud mhlmenjed tbeg aphg ge—K genl

tbnt tbe{ yepe lht jkqkli èkli}* ùt }tntue}, K detepgkled

tbnt K yhujd mhult akat{ }jhyj{* nld yn} }upe tbnt tbe

hòemt} yepe lht njkqe ka dupkli tbnt tkge K mhujd detemt lh

}kil ha ghtkhl,

Bhy tbnlcauj yn} K ybel K mnge th tbe eld ha g{ akat{

nld tbepe bnd èel lh ghqegelt.

K mhulted n }emhld tkge—ùt ninkl njj yn} }tkjj,



Epeybhl

10 ha =9;

K tbel ndqnlmed tkgkdj{ ahpynpd* nld kl nlhtbep

ghgelt K }ny tbnt g{ }upgk}e yn} mhppemt, K bnd mhgeuvhl n }hpt ha ]thlebelie ha pude nld `np`npkm akiupe}*

}ented n} Mbhy`hc bnd }nt ybel K ~ue}tkhled bkg kl tbe

yhhj'}bed* nld yktb tbe }nge }uvepbugnlj{ gnjeqhjelt

ervpe}}khl uvhl tbekp anme}, Tbe{ bnd èel njj }ented* ùt

tyh bnd anjjel, Tbe{ yepe `np`nphu}—lektbep Ei{vtknl*

lhp N}}{pknl* lhp Onvnle}e—dkaaepelt aphg nl{ ha tbe}e*nld {et nckl th njj, Tbe{ yepe }kr hp }eqel tkge} jnpiep

tbnl jkae* ha ipent nltk~ukt{* yhpl nld jkmbel iphyl, Tbe{

yepe tel kl lugèp, Tbepe yn} }lhy uvhl tbekp bend}

nld ybepeqep }lhy mhujd jhdie, Enmb }tntue bnd èel

ùkjt ha ahup hp akqe elhpghu} `jhmc}* ùt bhy tbe}e bnd

èel pnk}ed nld vut thietbep k} clhyl th tbh}e njhle ybhpnk}ed tbeg, Enmb yn} teppk`je natep n dkaaepelt ckld, Hle

yn} pnikli aupkhu}j{* n} kl vnkl nld ipent de}vnkp3 nlhtbep

yn} jenl nld mndnqephu} yktb angkle3 nlhtbep mpuej nld

kdkhtkm* ùt yktb tbe }kjjke}t }kgvep tbnt mnl è

mhlmekqed—tbk} hle bnd anjjel* nld jhhced er~uk}ktej{

judkmphu} kl bk} anjj—tbe ghutb} ha njj yepe ghpe hp je}}

hvel* nld n} K jhhced nt tbeg aphg èbkld* K }ny tbnt

tbekp bend} bnd èel bhjjhyed,

K yn} }kmc nld }bkqepkli yktb mhjd, ]hjktude bnd

ulgnlled ge njpend{* nld K yn} uttepj{ ulakt th bnqe




Epeybhl

1= ha =9;

mhge uvhl }umb nl n}}eg`j{ ha akeld} kl }umb n dpendauj

ykjdeple}} nld yktbhut vpevnpntkhl, K yhujd bnqe ikqeleqep{tbkli K bnd kl tbe yhpjd th bnqe èel `nmc nt g{

gn}tep‛} }tntkhl3 ùt tbnt yn} lht th è tbhuibt ha? g{

bend yn} ankjkli* nld K aejt }upe tbnt K mhujd leqep iet `nmc

njkqe,

Tbel mnge n iu}t ha bhyjkli ykld* nmmhgvnlked yktb

n ghnl aphg hle ha tbe }tntue} n`hqe ge, K mjn}ved g{bnld} kl aenp, K aejt jkce n pnt mnuibt kl n tpnv* n} tbhuib K

yhujd bnqe tupled nld `kttel nt ybnteqep tbkli yn}

lenpe}t ge, Tbe ykjdle}} ha tbe ykld klmpen}ed* tbe ghnl}

ipey }bpkjjep* mhgkli aphg }eqepnj }tntue}* nld }yejjkli

klth n mbhpu}, K njgh}t kggedkntej{ cley ybnt kt yn}* ùt

tbe }huld yn} }h ulenptbj{ tbnt tbk} yn} ùt jkttjemhl}hjntkhl, Tbe klbugnl èkli} klth ybh}e benpt} tbe

Eqkj Hle bnd vut kt th mhlmekqe tbe}e }tntue}* bnd gnde

tbekp bend} klth n }hpt ha hpinl' vkve* }h tbnt tbekp ghutb}

}bhujd mntmb tbe ykld nld }huld yktb kt} `jhykli, Kt yn}

bhppk`je, Bhyeqep `pnqe n gnl gkibt è* be mhujd leqep

}tnld }umb n mhlmept* aphg }umb jkv}* nld kl }umb n vjnme, K

benved eqep{ klqemtkqe uvhl tbeg tbnt g{ thliue mhujd

uttep n} K pu}bed nyn{ aphg tbeg klth tbe gk}t* nld eqel

natep K bnd jh}t }kibt ha tbeg* nld tuplkli g{ bend phuld

mhujd }ee lhtbkli ùt tbe }thpg'ypnktb} dpkqkli èbkld




Epeybhl

14 ha =9;

ge* K benpd tbekp ibh}tj{ mbnltkli* nld aejt n} tbhuib hle

ha tbeg yhujd pu}b natep ge nld ipkv ge kl bk} bnld nldtbphttje ge,

K gn{ }n{ bepe tbnt* }klme g{ petupl th Elijnld* K benpd

n apkeld vjn{kli }hge mbhpd} uvhl tbe hpinl ybkmb vut

ge qep{ ahpmk`j{ kl gkld ha tbe Epeybhlknl }tntue} ahp

Epeybhl k} tbe lnge ha tbe mhultp{ uvhl ybkmb K yn}

lhy eltepkli+, Tbe{ ph}e gh}t qkqkdj{ th g{ pemhjjemtkhltbe ghgelt g{ apkeld èinl, Tbe{ npe n} ahjjhy}* nld npe

`{ tbe ipente}t ha njj gu}kmknl}?' s0w

SGu}km }mhpe ybkmb mnllht è pevphdumedW




Epeybhl

15 ha =9;

MBNVTEP QK? KLTH EPEYBHL

Nld lhy K ahuld g{}eja hl n lnpphy vntb ybkmb

ahjjhyed n }gnjj yntepmhup}e, K yn} thh ijnd th bnqe nl

en}{ tpnmc ahp g{ ajkibt* th jn{ bhjd ha tbe aujj }kilkakmnlme

ha kt} erk}telme, Tbe tbhuibt* bhyeqep* }hhl vpe}elted

kt}eja th ge tbnt K gu}t è kl nl klbn`kted mhultp{* ùt hle

ybkmb yn} {et ulclhyl, Ybnt* tbel* yn} th è g{ ante nt

tbe bnld} ha kt} klbn`ktnlt}8 ]bhujd K è tncel nld haaeped

uv n} n ùplt'haaepkli th tbh}e bkdehu} iunpdknl} ha tbe

vn}}8 Kt gkibt è }h, K }buddeped nt tbe tbhuibt* {et tbe

bhpphp} ha }hjktude bnd lhy ankpj{ vh}}e}}ed ge3 nld }h

dnzed yn} K* nld mbkjjed* nld yheèihle* tbnt K mhujd jn{

bhjd ha lh kden akpgj{ ngkd tbe mphyd ha anlmke} tbnt cevt

ynldepkli kl uvhl g{ `pnkl,

K buppked hlynpd—dhyl* dhyl* dhyl, Ghpe }tpeng}

mnge kl3 tbel tbepe yn} n `pkdie* n aey vkle jhi} tbphyl

hqep tbe yntep3 ùt tbe{ inqe ge mhgahpt* ahp }nqnie} dh

lht gnce `pkdie}, Tbel K bnd n tpent }umb n} K mnl leqep

mhlqe{ hl vnvep—n ghgelt* vepbnv}* tbe gh}t }tpkckli

nld ulervemted kl g{ ybhje jkae—tbe hle K tbklc tbnt*

yktb }hge tbpee hp ahup ermevtkhl}* K yhujd gh}t ijndj{

bnqe ninkl* yepe K n`je th pemnjj kt, K iht èjhy tbe jeqej ha



Epeybhl

11 ha =9;

tbe mjhud}* klth n ùp}t ha `pkjjknlt eqelkli }ul}bkle* K yn}

anmkli tbe lhptb'ye}t* nld tbe }ul yn} aujj uvhl ge, Hb*bhy kt} jkibt mbeeped ge. @ut ybnt K }ny. Kt yn} }umb nl

ervnl}e n} yn} peqenjed th Gh}e} ybel be }thhd uvhl tbe

}uggkt ha Ghult ]klnk* nld èbejd tbnt vphgk}ed jnld

ybkmb kt yn} lht th è bk} th eltep, Tbe ènutkauj }ul}et

}c{ yn} mpkg}hl nld ihjd3 `jue* }kjqep* nld vupvje3

er~uk}kte nld tpnl~ukjjk}kli3 andkli nyn{ tbepekl yepevjnkl}* hl ybkmb K mhujd }ee gnl{ n thyl nld mkt{* yktb

ùkjdkli} tbnt bnd jhat{ }teevje} nld phulded dhge},

Lenpep èlentb ge jn{ pkdie èbkld pkdie* hutjkle èbkld

hutjkle* }uljkibt èbkld }bndhy* nld }bndhy èbkld

}uljkibt* iujj{ nld }eppnted pnqkle, K }ny jnpie vkle ahpe}t}*

nld tbe ijkttep ha n lh`je pkqep ykldkli kt} yn{ uvhl tbevjnkl}3 nj}h gnl{ qkjjnie} nld bngjet}* }hge ha tbeg ~ukte

lenp nt bnld3 nld kt yn} hl tbe}e tbnt K vhldeped gh}t, K

}nlc uvhl tbe iphuld nt tbe ahht ha n jnpie tpee nld

tbhuibt ybnt K bnd è}t dh3 ùt K mhujd lht mhjjemt g{}eja,

K yn} ~ukte tkped hut3 nld vpe}eltj{* aeejkli ynpged `{ tbe

}ul* nld ~uketed* K aejj haa klth n vphahuld }jeev,

K yn} nyhce `{ tbe }huld ha tklcjkli èjj}* nld jhhckli

uv* K }ny ahup hp akqe ihnt} aeedkli lenp ge, N} }hhl n} K

ghqed* tbe mpentupe} tupled tbekp bend} thynpd} ge yktb

nl ervpe}}khl ha klaklkte yhldep, Tbe{ dkd lht pul nyn{*




Epeybhl

19 ha =9;

ùt }thhd }thmc }tkjj* nld jhhced nt ge aphg eqep{ }kde* n} K

nt tbeg, Tbel mnge tbe }huld ha mbnttepkli nld jnuibtep*nld tbepe nvvphnmbed tyh jhqej{ ikpj}* ha n`hut }eqelteel

hp ekibteel {enp} hjd* dpe}}ed enmb kl n }hpt ha jklel

inèpdkle* yktb n ikpdje phuld tbe ynk}t, Tbe{ }ny ge, K

}nt ~ukte }tkjj nld jhhced nt tbeg* dnzzjed yktb tbekp

ertpege ènut{, Ahp n ghgelt tbe{ jhhced nt ge nld nt

enmb htbep kl ipent ngnzegelt3 tbel tbe{ inqe n jkttjeapkibteled mp{ nld pnl haa n} bnpd n} tbe{ mhujd,

‒]h tbnt‛} tbnt*‛ }nkd K th g{}eja* n} K yntmbed tbeg

}mngvepkli, K cley tbnt K bnd èttep }tn{ ybepe K yn} nld

geet g{ ante* ybnteqep kt yn} th è* nld eqel ka tbepe

yepe n èttep mhup}e* K bnd lh }tpelitb jeat th tnce kt, K

gu}t mhge klth mhltnmt yktb tbe klbn`ktnlt} }hhlep hp jntep* nld kt gkibt n} yejj è }hhlep, @ettep lht th }eeg

napnkd ha tbeg* n} K }bhujd dh `{ pullkli nyn{ nld èkli

mnuibt yktb n bue nld mp{ th'ghpphy hp lert dn{, ]h K

pegnkled ~ukte }tkjj nld ynkted, Kl n`hut nl bhup K benpd

dk}tnlt qhkme} tnjckli ermktedj{* nld kl n aey gklute} K }ny

tbe tyh ikpj} `pklikli uv n vnpt{ ha }kr hp }eqel gel* yejj

npged yktb `hy} nld npphy} nld vkce}, Tbepe yn}

lhtbkli ahp kt* }h K pegnkled }kttkli ~ukte }tkjj* eqel natep

tbe{ bnd }eel ge* ultkj tbe{ mnge mjh}e uv, Tbel ye njj

bnd n ihhd jhhc nt hle nlhtbep,



Epeybhl

12 ha =9;

@htb tbe ikpj} nld tbe gel yepe qep{ dnpc kl mhjhup*

ùt lht ghpe }h tbnl tbe ]hutb Ktnjknl} hp ]vnlknpd}, Tbegel yhpe lh tphu}ep}* ùt yepe dpe}}ed lenpj{ tbe }nge n}

tbe Npn`} ybhg K bnqe }eel kl Njiepkn, Tbe{ yepe ha tbe

gh}t gnilkakmelt vpe}elme* èkli lh je}} }tphli nld

bnld}hge tbnl tbe yhgel yepe ènutkauj3 nld lht hlj{

tbk}* ùt tbekp ervpe}}khl yn} mhuptehu} nld èlkil, K

tbklc tbe{ yhujd bnqe ckjjed ge nt hlme ka K bnd gnde tbe}jkibte}t }bhy ha qkhjelme3 ùt tbe{ inqe ge lh kgvpe}}khl

ha tbekp èkli jkcej{ th bupt ge }h jhli n} K yn} ~uket, K

ng lht gumb ikqel th jkckli nl{`hd{ nt akp}t }kibt* ùt

tbe}e vehvje kgvpe}}ed ge gumb ghpe anqhupn`j{ tbnl K

}bhujd bnqe tbhuibt vh}}k`je* }h tbnt K mhujd lht aenp tbeg

n} K }mnlled tbekp anme} hle natep nlhtbep, Tbe{ yepe njjvhyepauj gel, K gkibt bnqe èel n gntmb ahp nl{ hle ha

tbeg }klij{* ahp K bnqe èel thjd tbnt K bnqe ghpe th ijhp{

kl tbe aje}b tbnl kl nl{ htbep pe}vemt* èkli hqep }kr aeet

nld vphvhptkhlntej{ }tphli3 ùt nl{ tyh mhujd bnqe }hhl

gn}teped ge* eqel yepe K lht }h èpeat ha elepi{ `{ g{

pemelt ndqeltupe}, G{ mhjhup }eeged th }upvpk}e tbeg

gh}t* ahp K bnqe jkibt bnkp* `jue e{e}* nld n ape}b

mhgvjerkhl, Tbe{ mhujd lht uldep}tnld bhy tbe}e tbkli}

mhujd è3 g{ mjhtbe} nj}h }eeged ~ukte è{hld tbeg,




Epeybhl

1; ha =9;

Tbekp e{e} cevt ynldepkli njj hqep ge* nld tbe ghpe tbe{

jhhced tbe je}} tbe{ }eeged n`je th gnce ge hut,Nt jn}t K pnk}ed g{}eja uvhl g{ aeet* nld jenlkli uvhl

g{ }tkmc* K }vhce ybnteqep mnge klth g{ bend th tbe gnl

ybh }eeged ahpegh}t nghli tbeg, K }vhce kl Elijk}b*

tbhuib K yn} qep{ }upe tbnt be yhujd lht uldep}tnld, K

}nkd tbnt K bnd lh kden ybnt mhultp{ K yn} kl3 tbnt K bnd

}tug`jed uvhl kt njgh}t `{ nmmkdelt* natep n }epke} ha bnkp`pendtb e}mnve}3 nld tbnt K tpu}ted tbe{ yhujd lht

njjhy nl{ eqkj th hqeptnce ge lhy tbnt K yn} mhgvjetej{

nt tbekp gepm{, Njj tbk} K }nkd ~uketj{ nld akpgj{* yktb

bnpdj{ nl{ mbnlie ha ervpe}}khl, Tbe{ mhujd lht

uldep}tnld ge* ùt tbe{ jhhced nvvphqklij{ th hle

nlhtbep* nld }eeged vjen}ed }h K tbhuibt+ tbnt K }bhyedlh aenp lhp nmclhyjedigelt ha klaepkhpkt{—tbe anmt èkli

tbnt K yn} erbnu}ted è{hld tbe }el}e ha aenp, Tbel hle ha

tbeg vhklted th tbe ghultnkl* kl tbe dkpemtkhl ha tbe

}tntue}* nld gnde n ipkgnme kl kgktntkhl ha hle ha tbeg, K

jnuibed nld }buddeped ervpe}}kqej{* ybepehl tbe{ njj

ùp}t hut jnuibkli thh* nld mbntteped bnpd th hle nlhtbep,

K mhujd gnce hut lhtbkli ha ybnt tbe{ }nkd* ùt K tbklc

tbe{ tbhuibt kt pntbep n ihhd ohce tbnt K bnd mhge vn}t tbe

}tntue}, Tbel hle nghli tbeg mnge ahpynpd nld

ghtkhled ge th ahjjhy* ybkmb K dkd yktbhut be}ktntkhl*



Epeybhl

96 ha =9;

ahp K dnped lht tbynpt tbeg3 ghpehqep* K jkced tbeg yejj

elhuib* nld aejt thjepn`j{ }upe tbnt tbe{ bnd lh klteltkhlha buptkli ge,

Kl n`hut n ~unptep ha nl bhup ye iht th n }gnjj Bngjet

ùkjt hl tbe }kde ha n bkjj* yktb n lnpphy }tpeet nld bhu}e}

buddjed uv thietbep, Tbe phha} yepe jnpie nld

hqepbnlikli, ]hge aey ykldhy} yepe ijnzed* ùt lht

gnl{, Njthietbep tbe qkjjnie yn} ermeedklij{ jkce hle ha tbh}e tbnt hle mhge} uvhl kl de}meldkli tbe je}} clhyl

vn}}e} hqep tbe Njv} hl th Jhg`npd{, K ykjj vn}} hqep tbe

ermktegelt ybkmb g{ nppkqnj mnu}ed, ]uaakme kt* tbnt

tbhuib tbepe yn} nùldnlme ha mupkh}kt{* tbepe yn} lh

pudele}}, K yn} tncel th tbe vpklmkvnj bhu}e* ybkmb

}eeged th èjhli th tbe vehvje ybh bnd mnvtuped ge,Tbepe K yn} bh}vktn`j{ elteptnkled* nld n }uvvep ha gkjc

nld ihnt‛} aje}b yktb n ckld ha hntmnce yn} }et èahpe ge*

ha ybkmb K nte benptkj{, @ut njj tbe tkge K yn} entkli K

mhujd lht bejv tuplkli g{ e{e} uvhl tbe tyh ènutkauj

ikpj} ybhg K bnd akp}t }eel* nld ybh }eeged th mhl}kdep

ge n} tbekp jnyauj vpkze—ybkmb kldeed K yn}* ahp K yhujd

bnqe ihle tbphuib akpe nld yntep ahp ektbep ha tbeg,

Tbel mnge tbe kleqktn`je }upvpk}e nt }eekli ge }ghce*

ybkmb K ykjj }vnpe tbe pendep3 ùt K lhtkmed tbnt ybel tbe{

}ny ge }tpkce n gntmb* tbepe yn} n bu`ù` ha ermktegelt




Epeybhl

9> ha =9;

ybkmb* kt }tpumc ge* yn} lht njthietbep ulgkred yktb

dk}nvvphqnj? yb{* K mhujd lht iue}}, Tbel tbe yhgelpetkped* nld K yn} jeat njhle yktb tbe gel* ybh tpked th

tnjc th ge kl eqep{ mhlmekqn`je yn{3 ùt ye mhujd mhge

th lh uldep}tnldkli* ermevt tbnt K yn} ~ukte njhle* nld

bnd mhge aphg n jhli yn{ hqep tbe ghultnkl}, Kl tbe

mhup}e ha tkge tbe{ ipey tkped* nld K qep{ }jeev{, K gnde

}kil} n} tbhuib K yhujd }jeev hl tbe ajhhp kl g{ `jnlcet}*ùt tbe{ inqe ge hle ha tbekp ùlc} yktb vjelt{ ha dpked

aepl nld ipn}}* hl th ybkmb K bnd lh }hhlep jnkd g{}eja

tbnl K aejj an}t n}jeev3 lhp dkd K nynce tkjj yejj klth tbe

ahjjhykli dn{* ybel K ahuld g{}eja kl tbe but yktb tyh

gel ceevkli iunpd hqep ge nld nl hjd yhgnl mhhckli,

Ybel K yhce tbe gel }eeged vjen}ed* nld }vhce th gen} tbhuib `kddkli ge ihhd ghplkli kl n vjen}nlt thle,

K yelt hut ha dhhp} th yn}b kl n mpeec ybkmb pnl n aey

{npd} aphg tbe bhu}e, G{ bh}t} yepe n} eliph}}ed yktb ge

n} eqep3 tbe{ leqep thhc tbekp e{e} haa ge* ahjjhykli eqep{

nmtkhl tbnt K dkd* lh gnttep bhy tpkajkli* nld enmb jhhckli

thynpd} tbe htbep ahp bk} hvklkhl nt eqep{ thumb nld tupl,

Tbe{ thhc ipent kltepe}t kl g{ n`jutkhl}* ahp tbe{ }eeged

th bnqe dhu`ted ybetbep K yn} kl njj pe}vemt} bugnl jkce

tbeg}ejqe}, Tbe{ eqel jnkd bhjd ha g{ npg} nld

hqepbnujed tbeg* nld ervpe}}ed nvvphqnj ybel tbe{ }ny



Epeybhl

90 ha =9;

tbnt tbe{ yepe }tphli nld gu}mujnp, Tbe{ lhy erngkled

g{ jei}* nld e}vemknjj{ g{ aeet, Ybel tbe{ de}k}ted tbe{lhdded nvvphqklij{ th enmb htbep3 nld ybel K bnd

mhgèd nld `pu}bed g{ bnkp* nld ielepnjj{ gnde g{}eja

n} lent nld yejj nppnlied n} mkpmug}tnlme} yhujd njjhy* K

mhujd }ee tbnt tbekp pe}vemt ahp ge klmpen}ed ipentj{* nld

tbnt tbe{ yepe `{ lh genl} }upe tbnt tbe{ bnd tpented ge

yktb }uaakmkelt deaepelme—n gnttep hl ybkmb K ng lhtmhgvetelt th demkde, Njj K clhy k} tbnt tbe{ yepe qep{

ihhd th ge* ahp ybkmb K tbnlced tbeg benptkj{* n} kt gkibt

yejj bnqe èel htbepyk}e,

Ahp g{ hyl vnpt* K jkced tbeg nld ndgkped tbeg* ahp

tbekp ~uket }eja'vh}}e}}khl nld dkilkaked en}e kgvpe}}ed ge

vjen}upn`j{ nt hlme, Lektbep dkd tbekp gnllep gnce geaeej n} tbhuib K yepe vep}hlnjj{ dk}tn}teauj th tbeg—hlj{

tbnt K yn} n tbkli uttepj{ ley nld uljhhced ahp* ybkmb

tbe{ mhujd lht mhgvpebeld, Tbekp t{ve yn} ghpe tbnt ha

tbe gh}t phù}t Ktnjknl} tbnl nl{ htbep3 tbekp gnllep} nj}h

yepe egkleltj{ Ktnjknl* kl tbekp eltkpe ulmhl}mkhu}le}} ha

}eja, Bnqkli tpnqejjed n ihhd denj kl Ktnj{* K yn} }tpumc

yktb jkttje ie}tupe} ha tbe bnld nld }bhujdep}* ybkmb

mhl}tnltj{ pegklded ge ha tbnt mhultp{, G{ aeejkli yn}

tbnt g{ yk}e}t vjnl yhujd è th ih hl n} K bnd èiul* nld




Epeybhl

9= ha =9;

è }kgvj{ g{}eja ahp èttep hp yhp}e* }umb n} K yn}* nld

tnce g{ mbnlme nmmhpdklij{,K tbhuibt ha tbe}e tbkli} ybkje tbe{ yepe ynktkli ahp

ge th bnqe dhle yn}bkli* nld hl g{ yn{ `nmc, Tbel

tbe{ inqe ge `pencan}t—bht `pend nld gkjc* nld apked

aje}b ha }hgetbkli ètyeel gutthl nld qelk}hl, Tbekp

yn{} ha mhhckli nld entkli yepe Euphvenl* tbhuib tbe{

bnd hlj{ n }ceyep ahp n ahpc* nld n }hpt ha ùtmbep‛} clkaeth mut yktb, Tbe ghpe K jhhced nt eqep{tbkli kl tbe

bhu}e* tbe ghpe K yn} }tpumc yktb kt} ~un}k'Euphvenl

mbnpnmtep3 nld bnd tbe ynjj} hlj{ èel vn}ted hqep yktb

ertpnmt} aphg tbe Kjju}tpnted Jhldhl Ley} nld Vulmb* K

mhujd bnqe njgh}t anlmked g{}eja kl n }bevbepd‛} but uvhl

g{ gn}tep‛} }beev'pul, Nld {et eqep{tbkli yn} }jkibtj{dkaaepelt, Kt yn} gumb tbe }nge yktb tbe `kpd} nld ajhyep}

hl tbe htbep }kde* n} mhgvnped yktb tbe Elijk}b hle}, Hl

g{ nppkqnj K bnd èel vjen}ed nt lhtkmkli tbnt lenpj{ njj tbe

vjnlt} nld `kpd} yepe qep{ jkce mhgghl Elijk}b hle}?

tbu}* tbepe yn} n ph`kl* nld n jnpc* nld n ypel* nld dnk}ke}*

nld dnldejkhl}3 lht ~ukte tbe }nge n} tbe Elijk}b* ùt }tkjj

qep{ jkce tbeg—~ukte jkce elhuib th è mnjjed `{ tbe

}nge lnge3 }h lhy* bepe* tbe yn{} ha tbe}e tyh gel* nld

tbe tbkli} tbe{ bnd kl tbe bhu}e* yepe njj qep{ lenpj{ tbe

}nge n} kl Euphve, Kt yn} lht nt njj jkce ihkli th Mbkln hp



Epeybhl

94 ha =9;

Onvnl* ybepe eqep{tbkli tbnt hle }ee} k} }tpnlie, K yn}*

kldeed* nt hlme }tpumc yktb tbe vpkgktkqe mbnpnmtep ha tbekp nvvjknlme}* ahp tbe{ }eeged th è }hge akqe hp }kr buldped

{enp} èbkld Euphve kl tbekp klqeltkhl}3 ùt tbk} k} tbe

mn}e kl gnl{ nl Ktnjknl qkjjnie,

Njj tbe tkge tbnt K yn} entkli g{ `pencan}t K cevt

}vemujntkli n} th ybnt angkj{ ha gnlckld tbe{ mhujd

èjhli th3 nld }bhptj{ tbepe mnge nl kden klth g{ bend*ybkmb `phuibt tbe `jhhd klth g{ mbeec} yktb ermktegelt

n} K tbhuibt ha kt, Yn} kt vh}}k`je tbnt tbe{ gkibt è tbe

jh}t tel tpkè} ha K}pnej* ha ybhg K bnd benpd `htb g{

ipnldantbep nld g{ antbep gnce geltkhl n} erk}tkli kl nl

ulclhyl mhultp{* nld nynktkli n aklnj petupl th Vnje}tkle8

Yn} kt vh}}k`je tbnt K gkibt bnqe èel de}kiled `{Vphqkdelme n} tbe kl}tpugelt ha tbekp mhlqep}khl8 Hb*

ybnt n tbhuibt yn} tbk}. K jnkd dhyl g{ }ceyep nld inqe

tbeg n bn}t{ }upqe{, Tbepe yn} lhtbkli ha n Oeyk}b t{ve

n`hut tbeg? tbekp lh}e} yepe dk}tklmtj{ Ipemknl* nld tbekp

jkv}* tbhuib aujj* yepe lht Oeyk}b,

Bhy mhujd K }ettje tbk} ~ue}tkhl8 K cley lektbep Ipeec

lhp Be`pey* nld eqel ka K }bhujd iet th uldep}tnld tbe

jnliunie bepe }vhcel* K }bhujd è uln`je th detemt tbe

phht} ha ektbep ha tbe}e thliue}, K bnd lht èel jhli

elhuib nghli tbeg th n}meptnkl tbekp bn`kt}* ùt tbe{ dkd




Epeybhl

95 ha =9;

lht ikqe ge tbe kgvpe}}khl ha èkli n pejkikhu} vehvje,

Tbk} thh yn} lntupnj? tbe tel tpkè} bnd èel njyn{}jngeltn`j{ kppejkikhu}, @ut mhujd K lht gnce tbeg mbnlie8

Th pe}thpe tbe jh}t tel tpkè} ha K}pnej th n clhyjedie ha

tbe hlj{ tputb? bepe yhujd è kldeed nl kgghptnj mphyl

ha ijhp{. G{ benpt ènt an}t nld aupkhu} n} K elteptnkled tbe

tbhuibt, Ybnt n vh}ktkhl yhujd kt lht el}upe ge kl tbe

lert yhpjd3 hp vepbnv} eqel kl tbk}. Ybnt ahjj{ kt yhujdè th tbphy }umb n mbnlme nyn{. K }bhujd pnlc lert th tbe

Nvh}tje}* ka lht n} bkib n} tbe{—meptnklj{ n`hqe tbe gklhp

vphvbet}* nld vh}}k`j{ n`hqe nl{ Hjd Te}tngelt ypktep

ermevt Gh}e} nld K}nknb, Ahp }umb n autupe n} tbk} K yhujd

}nmpkakme njj tbnt K bnqe yktbhut n ghgelt‛} be}ktntkhl*

mhujd K è pen}hln`j{ n}}uped ha kt, K bnd njyn{} mhpdknjj{nvvphqed ha gk}}khlnp{ eaahpt}* nld bnd nt tkge}

mhltpkùted g{ gkte thynpd} tbekp }uvvhpt nld ertel}khl3

ùt K bnd leqep bktbepth aejt dpnyl thynpd} èmhgkli n

gk}}khlnp{ g{}eja3 nld kldeed bnd njyn{} ndgkped* nld

elqked* nld pe}vemted tbeg* ghpe tbnl K bnd ernmtj{ jkced

tbeg, @ut ka tbe}e vehvje yepe tbe jh}t tel tpkè} ha K}pnej*

tbe mn}e yhujd è ykdej{ dkaaepelt? tbe hvelkli yn} thh

ermejjelt th è jh}t* nld K pe}hjqed tbnt }bhujd K }ee

kldkmntkhl} ybkmb nvvenped th mhlakpg g{ kgvpe}}khl tbnt




Epeybhl

91 ha =9;

K bnd kldeed mhge uvhl tbe gk}}kli tpkè}* K yhujd

meptnklj{ mhlqept tbeg,K gn{ bepe geltkhl tbnt tbk} dk}mhqep{ k} tbe hle th

ybkmb K njjuded kl tbe hvelkli vnie} ha g{ }thp{, Tkge

}tpelitbeled tbe kgvpe}}khl gnde uvhl ge nt akp}t3 nld*

tbhuib K pegnkled kl dhu`t ahp }eqepnj ghltb}* K aeej lhy

lh jhliep ulmeptnkl,

Ybel K bnd dhle entkli* g{ bh}t} nvvphnmbed* nldvhklted dhyl tbe qnjje{ jendkli th tbekp hyl mhultp{* n}

tbhuib ynltkli th }bhy tbnt K gu}t ih yktb tbeg3 nt tbe

}nge tkge tbe{ jnkd bhjd ha g{ npg}* nld gnde n} tbhuib

tbe{ yhujd tnce ge* ùt u}ed lh qkhjelme, K jnuibed* nld

ghtkhled g{ bnld nmph}} g{ tbphnt* vhkltkli dhyl tbe

qnjje{ n} tbhuib K yn} napnkd je}t K }bhujd è ckjjed ybel Kiht tbepe, @ut tbe{ dkqkled ge nt hlme* nld }bhhc tbekp

bend} yktb gumb demk}khl* th }bhy tbnt K yn} kl lh

dnliep, Tbekp gnllep ~ukte pen}}uped ge3 nld kl bnja nl

bhup hp }h K bnd vnmced uv g{ }yni* nld yn} eniep ahp

tbe ahpynpd ohuple{* aeejkli yhldepaujj{ }tpelitbeled nld

peape}bed `{ ihhd ahhd nld }jeev* ybkje g{ bhve nld

mupkh}kt{ yepe nphu}ed th tbekp qep{ utgh}t `{ tbe

ertpnhpdklnp{ vh}ktkhl kl ybkmb K ahuld g{}eja,

@ut njpend{ g{ ermktegelt bnd èiul th mhhj nld K

peajemted tbnt tbe}e vehvje gkibt lht è tbe tel tpkè} natep




Epeybhl

99 ha =9;

njj3 kl ybkmb mn}e K mhujd lht ùt peipet tbnt g{ bhve} ha

gnckli ghle{* ybkmb bnd jed ge klth }h gumb tphu`jenld dnliep* yepe njgh}t nllkbkjnted `{ tbe anmt tbnt tbe

mhultp{ yn} aujj th hqepajhykli* yktb n vehvje ybh bnd

vph`n`j{ njpend{ deqejhved kt} ghpe nqnkjn`je pe}hupme},

Ghpehqep* bhy yn} K th iet `nmc8 Ahp tbepe yn}

}hgetbkli n`hut g{ bh}t} ybkmb thjd ge tbnt tbe{ bnd

iht ge* nld genlt th ceev ge* kl }vkte ha njj tbekp ihhdle}},



Epeybhl

92 ha =9;

MBNVTEP QKK? AKP]T KGVPE]]KHL]

Ye ahjjhyed nl Njvkle vntb ahp }hge ahup gkje}* lhy

buldped} ha aeet n`hqe n `pnyjkli }tpeng ybkmb de}melded

aphg tbe ijnmkep}* nld lhy lenpj{ njhli}kde kt, Tbe

ghplkli yn} mhjd nld }hgeybnt ahii{* ahp tbe nutugl

bnd gnde ipent }tpkde} jnttepj{, ]hgetkge} ye yelt

tbphuib ahpe}t} ha vkle* hp pntbep {ey tpee}* tbhuib tbe{

jhhced jkce vkle3 nld K pegegèp tbnt lhy nld ninkl ye

vn}}ed n jkttje yn{}kde }bpkle* ybepekl tbepe yhujd è n

}tntue ha ipent ènut{* pevpe}eltkli }hge akiupe* gnje hp

aegnje* kl tbe qep{ be{dn{ ha {hutb* }tpelitb* nld ènut{*

hp ha tbe gh}t dkilkaked gntupkt{ nld hjd nie, G{ bh}t}

njyn{} `hyed tbekp bend} n} tbe{ vn}}ed hle ha tbe}e

}bpkle}* nld kt }bhmced ge th }ee }tntue} tbnt bnd lh

nvvnpelt hòemt* è{hld tbe mbphlkmjkli ha }hge ulu}unj

kldkqkdunj ermejjelme hp ènut{* pemekqe }h }epkhu} n

bhgnie, Bhyeqep* K }bhyed lh }kil ha yhldep hp

dk}nvvphqnj3 ahp K pegegèped tbnt th è njj tbkli} th njj

gel yn} hle ha tbe kloulmtkhl} ha tbe Ieltkje Nvh}tje*

ybkmb ahp tbe vpe}elt K }bhujd dh yejj th beed, ]bhptj{

natep vn}}kli hle ha tbe}e mbnvej} ye mnge }uddelj{ uvhl

n qkjjnie ybkmb }tnpted uv hut ha tbe gk}t3 nld K yn}




Epeybhl

9; ha =9;

njnpged je}t K }bhujd è gnde nl hòemt ha mupkh}kt{ hp

dk}jkce, @ut kt yn} lht }h, G{ iukde} }vhce th gnl{ klvn}}kli* nld tbh}e }vhcel th }bhyed gumb ngnzegelt,

G{ iukde}* bhyeqep* yepe yejj clhyl* nld tbe lntupnj

vhjktele}} ha tbe vehvje vpeqelted tbeg aphg vuttkli ge

th nl{ klmhlqelkelme3 ùt tbe{ mhujd lht bejv e{ekli ge*

lhp K tbeg, K gn{ n} yejj }n{ nt hlme ybnt g{ natep'

ervepkelme tnuibt ge—lngej{* tbnt yktb njj tbekp anujt}nld ertpnhpdklnp{ h`jk~ukt{ ha geltnj qk}khl uvhl gnl{

}uòemt}* tbe{ npe tbe qep{ è}t'`ped vehvje tbnt K eqep aejj

kl yktb,

Tbe qkjjnie yn} ou}t jkce tbe hle ye bnd jeat* hlj{

pntbep jnpiep, Tbe }tpeet} yepe lnpphy nld ulvnqed* ùt

qep{ ankpj{ mjenl, Tbe qkle ipey hut}kde gnl{ ha tbebhu}e}3 nld tbepe yepe }hge yktb }kil'`hnpd}* hl ybkmb

yn} vnklted n `httje nld n ijn}}* tbnt gnde ge aeej gumb nt

bhge, Eqel hl tbk} jedie ha bugnl }hmket{ tbepe yn} n

}tulted iphytb ha }bhvjet}* ybkmb bnd tncel phht nld

qeietnted }hgebhy* tbhuib n} kl nl nkp gepmnltkje ha tbe

`jence}t, Kt yn} bepe n} bktbepth? njj tbkli} yepe ielepkmnjj{

tbe }nge n} kl Euphve* tbe dkaaepelme} èkli ha }vemke}

hlj{3 nld K yn} ngu}ed nt }eekli kl n ykldhy }hge

`httje} yktb `npje{'}uinp nld }yeetgent} ahp mbkjdpel* n} nt

bhge3 ùt tbe `npje{'}uinp yn} kl vjnte}* lht kl tyk}ted



Epeybhl

26 ha =9;

}tkmc}* nld yn} mhjhuped `jue, Ijn}} yn} vjeltkauj kl tbe

èttep bhu}e},Jn}tj{* K }bhujd }n{ tbnt tbe vehvje yepe ha n vb{}kmnj

ènut{ ybkmb yn} }kgvj{ ngnzkli, K leqep }ny nl{tbkli kl

tbe jen}t mhgvnpn`je th tbeg, Tbe yhgel yepe qkihphu}*

nld bnd n gh}t gnoe}tkm inkt* tbekp bend} èkli }et uvhl

tbekp }bhujdep} yktb n ipnme è{hld njj vhyep ha

ervpe}}khl, Enmb aentupe yn} aklk}bed* e{ejkd}* e{ejn}be}*nld enp} èkli njgh}t klqnpkn`j{ vepaemt, Tbekp mhjhup yn}

e~unj th tbnt ha tbe akle}t Ktnjknl vnkltkli}3 èkli ha tbe

mjenpe}t hjkqe* nld {et pudd{ yktb n ijhy ha vepaemt benjtb,

Tbekp ervpe}}khl yn} dkqkle3 nld n} tbe{ ijnlmed nt ge

tkgkdj{ ùt yktb vnpted jkv} kl ipent èykjdepgelt* K

ahpiht njj tbhuibt} ha tbekp mhlqep}khl kl aeejkli} tbnt yepeanp ghpe enptbj{, K yn} dnzzjed n} K }ny hle natep tbe htbep*

ha ybhg K mhujd hlj{ aeej tbnt enmb yn} tbe jhqejke}t K bnd

eqep }eel, Eqel kl gkddje nie tbe{ yepe }tkjj mhgej{* nld

tbe hjd ipe{'bnkped yhgel nt tbekp mhttnie dhhp} bnd n

dkilkt{* lht th }n{ gnoe}t{* ha tbekp hyl,

Tbe gel yepe n} bnld}hge n} tbe yhgel ènutkauj, K

bnqe njyn{} dejkibted kl nld peqepelmed ènut{3 ùt K aejt

}kgvj{ n`n}bed kl tbe vpe}elme ha }umb n }vjeldkd t{ve—n

mhgvhuld ha njj tbnt k} è}t kl Ei{vtknl* Ipeec nld

Ktnjknl, Tbe mbkjdpel yepe klaklkte kl lugèp* nld




Epeybhl

2> ha =9;

ermeedklij{ gepp{3 K leed bnpdj{ }n{ tbnt tbe{ mnge kl ahp

tbekp aujj }bnpe ha tbe vpeqnkjkli ènut{, K ervpe}}ed `{}kil} g{ ndgkpntkhl nld vjen}upe th g{ iukde}* nld tbe{

yepe ipentj{ vjen}ed, K }bhujd ndd tbnt njj }eeged th tnce n

vpkde kl tbekp vep}hlnj nvvenpnlme* nld tbnt eqel tbe

vhhpe}t nld lhle }eeged pkmb+ yepe yejj cegvt nld tkd{,

K mhujd akjj gnl{ vnie} yktb n de}mpkvtkhl ha tbekp dpe}} nld

tbe hplngelt} ybkmb tbe{ yhpe* nld n buldped detnkj}ybkmb }tpumc ge yktb njj tbe ahpme ha lhqejt{3 ùt K gu}t

lht }tn{ th dh }h,

Ybel ye bnd iht vn}t tbe qkjjnie tbe ahi ph}e* nld

peqenjed gnilkakmelt qkey} ha tbe }lhy{ ghultnkl} nld

tbekp lenpep nùtgelt}* ybkje kl aphlt K mhujd lhy nld

ninkl mntmb ijkgv}e} ha tbe ipent vjnkl} ybkmb K bnd}upqe{ed hl tbe vpemedkli eqelkli, Tbe mhultp{ yn}

bkibj{ mujtkqnted* eqep{ jedie èkli vjnlted yktb

mbe}tlut}* ynjlut}* nld nvvje'tpee} aphg ybkmb tbe nvvje}

yepe lhy intbepkli, Ihnt} yepe nùldnlt3 nj}h n ckld ha

}gnjj `jnmc mnttje* kl tbe gnp}be} lenp tbe pkqep* ybkmb yn}

lhy an}t ykdelkli* nld pullkli ètyeel jnpiep ajnt} aphg

ybkmb tbe bkjj} pemeded ghpe nld ghpe, K }ny n aey }beev

yktb phulded lh}e} nld elhpghu} tnkj}, Dhi} yepe tbepe

kl vjelt{* nld qep{ Elijk}b3 ùt K }ny lh mnt}* lhp kldeed



Epeybhl

20 ha =9;

npe tbe}e mpentupe} clhyl* tbekp vjnme èkli }uvvjked `{ n

}hpt ha }gnjj teppkep,Kl n`hut ahup bhup} ha ynjckli aphg tbe tkge ye

}tnpted* nld natep vn}}kli tyh hp tbpee ghpe qkjjnie}* ye

mnge uvhl n mhl}kdepn`je thyl* nld g{ iukde} gnde

gnl{ nttegvt} th gnce ge uldep}tnld }hgetbkli* ùt K

intbeped lh klcjkli ha tbekp genlkli* ermevt tbnt K leed

è uldep lh nvvpebel}khl ha dnliep, K ykjj }vnpe tbependep nl{ de}mpkvtkhl ha tbe thyl* nld yhujd hlj{ `kd

bkg tbklc ha Dhghdh}}hjn hp Ankdh, ]uaakme kt tbnt K ahuld

g{}eja tncel èahpe tbe mbkea gnik}tpnte* nld `{ bk} hpdep}

yn} vjnmed kl nl nvnptgelt yktb tyh htbep vehvje* ybh

yepe tbe akp}t K bnd }eel jhhckli nl{tbkli ùt yejj nld

bnld}hge, Kl anmt* hle ha tbeg yn} vjnklj{ qep{ gumb hutha benjtb* nld mhuibed qkhjeltj{ aphg tkge th tkge kl }vkte

ha gnlkae}t eaahpt} th }uvvpe}} kt, Tbe htbep jhhced vnje

nld kjj ùt be yn} gnpqejjhu}j{ }eja'mhltnkled* nld kt yn}

kgvh}}k`je th }n{ ybnt yn} tbe gnttep yktb bkg, @htb ha

tbeg nvvenped n}thlk}bed nt }eekli hle ybh yn} eqkdeltj{

n }tpnliep* ùt tbe{ yepe thh kjj th mhge uv th ge* nld

ahpg mhlmju}khl} mhlmeplkli ge, Tbe}e tyh yepe akp}t

mnjjed hut3 nld kl n`hut n ~unptep ha nl bhup K yn} gnde

th ahjjhy tbeg* ybkmb K dkd kl }hge aenp* nld yktb gumb

mupkh}kt{,




Epeybhl

2= ha =9;

Tbe mbkea gnik}tpnte yn} n qelepn`je'jhhckli gnl*

yktb ybkte bnkp nld ènpd nld n anme ha ipent }ninmkt{, Bejhhced ge njj hqep ahp n`hut akqe gklute}* jettkli bk} e{e}

ynldep aphg tbe mphyl ha g{ bend th tbe }hje} ha g{

aeet* uv nld dhyl* nld dhyl nld uv3 lektbep dkd bk} gkld

}eeg kl tbe jen}t mjenpep ybel be bnd dhle jhhckli tbnl

ybel be èinl, Be nt jelitb n}ced ge n }klije }bhpt

~ue}tkhl* ybkmb K }uvvh}ed genlt ‒Ybh npe {hu8‛ Knl}yeped kl Elijk}b ~ukte mhgvh}edj{ n} tbhuib be yhujd

uldep}tnld ge* nld eldenqhuped th è g{ qep{ gh}t

lntupnj }eja n} yejj n} K mhujd, Be nvvenped ghpe nld ghpe

vuzzjed* nld tbel petkped* petuplkli yktb tyh htbep} gumb

jkce bkg}eja, Tbel tbe{ thhc ge klth nl kllep phhg* nld

tbe tyh ape}b nppkqnj} }tpkvved ge* ybkje tbe mbkea jhhcedhl, Tbe{ aejt g{ vuj}e* tbe{ jhhced nt g{ thliue* tbe{

jk}teled nt g{ mbe}t* tbe{ aejt njj g{ gu}mje}3 nld nt tbe

eld ha enmb hvepntkhl tbe{ jhhced nt tbe mbkea nld

lhdded* nld }nkd }hgetbkli kl n thle ~ukte vjen}nlt* n}

tbhuib K yepe njj pkibt, Tbe{ eqel vujjed dhyl g{

e{ejkd}* nld jhhced* K }uvvh}e* th }ee ka tbe{ yepe

`jhhd}bht3 ùt kt yn} lht }h, Nt jelitb tbe{ inqe uv3 nld K

tbklc tbnt njj yepe }ntk}aked ha g{ èkli kl tbe gh}t vepaemt

benjtb* nld qep{ phù}t th `hht, Nt jn}t tbe hjd gnik}tpnte

gnde ge n }veemb ha n`hut akqe gklute} jhli* ybkmb tbe



Epeybhl

24 ha =9;

htbep tyh nvvenped th tbklc ipentj{ th tbe vhklt* ùt aphg

ybkmb K intbeped lhtbkli, N} }hhl n} kt yn} elded* tbe{vphmeeded th hqepbnuj g{ }yni nld tbe mhltelt} ha g{

vhmcet}, Tbk} inqe ge jkttje ulen}kle}}* ahp K bnd lh

ghle{ yktb ge* lhp nl{tbkli ybkmb tbe{ yepe nt njj

jkcej{ th ynlt* hp ybkmb K mnped n`hut jh}kli, Nt jen}t K

anlmked }h* ùt K }hhl ahuld g{ gk}tnce,

Tbe{ iht hl mhgahptn`j{ nt akp}t* tbhuib tbe{ yepegumb vuzzjed yktb g{ th`nmmh'vkve nld kl}k}ted hl

}eekli ge u}e kt, Ybel K bnd }bhyl tbeg ybnt K dkd yktb

kt* tbe{ yepe n}thlk}bed ùt lht dk}vjen}ed* nld }eeged th

jkce tbe }gejj, @ut `{ nld `{ tbe{ mnge th g{ yntmb*

ybkmb K bnd bkddel nyn{ kl tbe klgh}t vhmcet tbnt K bnd*

nld bnd ahpihttel ybel tbe{ èinl tbekp }enpmb, Tbe{}eeged mhlmepled nld ulen}{ n} }hhl n} tbe{ iht bhjd ha

kt, Tbe{ tbel gnde ge hvel kt nld }bhy tbe yhpc}3 nld

ybel K bnd dhle }h tbe{ inqe }kil} ha qep{ ipnqe

dk}vjen}upe* ybkmb dk}tupèd ge njj tbe ghpe èmnu}e K

mhujd lht mhlmekqe ybepekl kt mhujd bnqe haaelded tbeg,

K pegegèp tbnt ybel tbe{ akp}t ahuld kt K bnd tbhuibt

ha Vnje{* nld bhy be tejj} u} tbnt n }nqnie hl }eekli n

yntmb yhujd nt hlme mhlmjude tbnt kt yn} de}kiled, Tpue*

tbe}e vehvje yepe lht }nqnie}* ùt K lhle tbe je}} aejt }upe

tbnt tbk} yn} tbe mhlmju}khl tbe{ yhujd nppkqe nt3 nld K




Epeybhl

25 ha =9;

yn} tbklckli ybnt n yhldepaujj{ yk}e gnl Npmb`k}bhv

Vnje{ gu}t bnqe èel* ybel K yn} nphu}ed `{ n jhhc ha bhpphp nld dk}gn{ uvhl tbe anme ha tbe gnik}tpnte* n jhhc

ybkmb mhlqe{ed th ge tbe kgvpe}}khl tbnt be peinpded

g{ yntmb lht n} bnqkli èel de}kiled* ùt pntbep n} tbe

de}kilep ha bkg}eja nld ha tbe ulkqep}e3 hp n} nt nl{ pnte

hle ha tbe ipent akp}t mnu}e} ha njj tbkli},

Tbel kt }tpumc ge tbnt tbk} qkey yn} ~ukte n} jkcej{ thè tncel n} tbe htbep `{ n vehvje ybh bnd lh ervepkelme

ha Euphvenl mkqkjk}ntkhl* nld K yn} n jkttje vk~ued yktb

Vnje{ ahp bnqkli jed ge }h gumb n}tpn{3 ùt K }hhl

dk}mhqeped tbnt K bnd gk}kltepvpeted tbe ervpe}}khl hl tbe

gnik}tpnte‛} anme* nld tbnt kt yn} hle lht ha aenp* ùt

bntped, Be }vhce th ge }hjeglj{ nld }teplj{ ahp tyh hp tbpee gklute}, Tbel* peajemtkli tbnt tbk} yn} ha lh u}e* be

mnu}ed ge th è mhldumted tbphuib }eqepnj vn}}nie} klth n

jnpie phhg* ybkmb K natepynpd} ahuld yn} tbe gu}eug ha

tbe thyl* nld ybepekl K èbejd n }kibt ybkmb n}thlk}bed

ge ghpe tbnl nl{tbkli tbnt K bnd {et }eel,

Kt yn} akjjed yktb mn}e} mhltnklkli njj gnllep ha

mupkh}ktke}—}umb n} }cejethl}* }tuaaed `kpd} nld nlkgnj}*

mnpqkli} kl }thle ybepeha K }ny }eqepnj tbnt yepe jkce

tbh}e hl tbe }nddje* hlj{ }gnjjep+* ùt tbe ipentep vnpt ha

tbe phhg yn} hmmuvked `{ `phcel gnmbklep{ ha njj



Epeybhl

21 ha =9;

de}mpkvtkhl}, Tbe jnpiep }vemkgel} bnd n mn}e th

tbeg}ejqe}* nld tkmcet} yktb ypktkli hl tbeg kl nmbnpnmtep ybkmb K mhujd lht uldep}tnld, Tbepe yepe

apnigelt} ha }teng elikle}* njj `phcel nld pu}ted3 nghli

tbeg K }ny n m{jkldep nld vk}thl* n `phcel aj{'ybeej* nld

vnpt ha n mpnlc* ybkmb yn} jnkd hl tbe iphuld `{ tbekp

}kde, Ninkl* tbepe yn} n qep{ hjd mnppknie ybh}e ybeej} kl

}vkte ha pu}t nld demn{* K mhujd }ee* bnd èel de}kiledhpkiklnjj{ ahp kphl pnkj}, Kldeed* tbepe yepe apnigelt} ha n

ipent gnl{ ha hup hyl gh}t ndqnlmed klqeltkhl}3 ùt

tbe{ }eeged njj th è }eqepnj buldped {enp} hjd* nld th è

vjnmed ybepe tbe{ yepe* lht ahp kl}tpumtkhl* ùt mupkh}kt{,

N} K }nkd èahpe* njj yepe gnpped nld `phcel,

Ye vn}}ed gnl{ mn}e}* nld nt jn}t mnge th hle kl ybkmbtbepe yepe }eqepnj mjhmc} nld tyh hp tbpee hjd yntmbe},

Bepe tbe gnik}tpnte }thvved* nld hvelkli tbe mn}e èinl

mhgvnpkli g{ yntmb yktb tbe htbep}, Tbe de}kil yn}

dkaaepelt* ùt tbe tbkli yn} mjenpj{ tbe }nge, Hl tbk} be

tupled th ge nld gnde ge n }veemb kl n }eqepe nld

klouped thle ha qhkme* vhkltkli peventedj{ th tbe yntmbe}

kl tbe mn}e* nld th g{ hyl3 lektbep dkd be }eeg kl tbe

jen}t nvven}ed ultkj K gnde }kil} th bkg tbnt be bnd èttep

tnce g{ yntmb nld vut kt yktb tbe htbep}, Tbk} bnd }hge

eaaemt kl mnjgkli bkg, K }nkd kl Elijk}b tpu}tkli th thle




Epeybhl

29 ha =9;

nld gnllep th mhlqe{ g{ genlkli+ tbnt K yn}

ermeedklij{ }hpp{ ka K bnd èel ahuld th bnqe nl{tbklimhltpn`nld kl g{ vh}}e}}khl3 tbnt K bnd bnd lh klteltkhl

ha eqndkli tbe hpdklnp{ thjj}* nld tbnt K yhujd ijndj{

ahpaekt tbe yntmb ka g{ dhkli }h yhujd nthle ahp nl

ulklteltkhlnj qkhjntkhl ha tbe jny, Be èinl vpe}eltj{ th

pejelt* nld }vhce th ge kl n ckldep gnllep, K tbklc be }ny

tbnt K bnd haaelded yktbhut clhyjedie3 ùt K èjkeqe tbembkea tbkli tbnt `phuibt bkg phuld yn} g{ lht }eegkli

th è napnkd ha bkg* njtbhuib K yn} ~ukte pe}vemtauj3 tbk}*

nld g{ bnqkli jkibt bnkp nld mhgvjerkhl* hl ybkmb be

bnd pegnpced vpeqkhu}j{ `{ }kil}* n} eqep{ hle ej}e bnd

dhle,

K natepynpd} ahuld tbnt kt yn} pemchled n qep{ ipentgepkt th bnqe ankp bnkp* tbk} èkli n tbkli ha tbe pnpe}t

vh}}k`je hmmuppelme* nld ipentj{ ndgkped nld elqked kl njj

ybh yepe vh}}e}}ed ha kt, Bhyeqep tbnt gkibt è* g{

yntmb yn} tncel aphg ge3 ùt hup venme yn} gnde* nld K

yn} mhldumted `nmc th tbe phhg ybepe K bnd èel

erngkled, Tbe gnik}tpnte tbel gnde ge nlhtbep }veemb*

ybepehl K yn} tncel th n ùkjdkli bnpd `{* ybkmb K }hhl

dk}mhqeped th è tbe mhgghl vpk}hl ha tbe thyl* ùt kl

ybkmb nl nvnptgelt yn} n}}kiled ge }evnpnte aphg tbe

htbep vpk}hlep}, Tbe phhg mhltnkled n èd* tn`je* nld




Epeybhl

22 ha =9;

mbnkp}* nj}h n akpevjnme nld n yn}bkli'}tnld, Tbepe yn}

nlhtbep dhhp* ybkmb hveled hl th n `njmhl{* yktb n ajkibtha }tev} de}meldkli klth n ynjjed inpdel ha }hge }kze, Tbe

gnl ybh mhldumted ge klth tbk} phhg gnde }kil} th ge

tbnt K gkibt ih dhyl nld ynjc kl tbe inpdel ybeleqep K

vjen}ed* nld kltkgnted tbnt K }bhujd }bhptj{ bnqe

}hgetbkli `phuibt ge th ent, K yn} njjhyed th petnkl g{

`jnlcet}* nld tbe aey tbkli} ybkmb K bnd ypnvved kl}kdetbeg* ùt kt yn} vjnkl tbnt K yn} th mhl}kdep g{}eja n

vpk}hlep— ahp bhy jhli n vepkhd K mhujd lht `{ nl{

genl} detepgkle, Be tbel jeat ge njhle,




Epeybhl

2; ha =9;

MBNVTEP QKKK? KL VPK]HL

Nld lhy ahp tbe akp}t tkge g{ mhupnie mhgvjetej{

ankjed ge, Kt k} elhuib th }n{ tbnt K yn} vellkje}}* nld n

vpk}hlep kl n ahpekil mhultp{* ybepe K bnd lh apkeld* lhp

nl{ clhyjedie ha tbe mu}thg} hp jnliunie ha tbe vehvje, K

yn} nt tbe gepm{ ha gel yktb ybhg K bnd jkttje kl

mhgghl, Nld {et* eliph}}ed n} K yn} yktb g{ ertpegej{

dkaakmujt nld dhu`tauj vh}ktkhl* K mhujd lht bejv aeejkli

deevj{ kltepe}ted kl tbe vehvje nghli ybhg K bnd anjjel,

Ybnt yn} tbe genlkli ha tbnt phhg aujj ha hjd gnmbklep{

ybkmb K bnd ou}t }eel* nld ha tbe dk}vjen}upe yktb ybkmb

tbe gnik}tpnte bnd peinpded g{ yntmb8 Tbe vehvje bnd

qep{ jkttje gnmbklep{ lhy, K bnd èel }tpumc yktb tbk}

hqep nld hqep ninkl* tbhuib K bnd lht èel ghpe tbnl

ahup'nld'tyelt{ bhup} kl tbe mhultp{, Tbe{ yepe n`hut n}

anp ndqnlmed n} Euphvenl} ha tbe tyejatb hp tbkpteeltb

meltup{3 meptnklj{ lht ghpe }h, Nld {et tbe{ gu}t bnqe

bnd nt hle tkge tbe aujje}t clhyjedie ha hup hyl gh}t

pemelt klqeltkhl}, Bhy mhujd kt bnqe bnvveled tbnt

bnqkli èel hlme }h anp kl ndqnlme tbe{ yepe lhy n}

gumb èbkld u}8 Kt yn} eqkdelt tbnt kt yn} lht aphg

kilhpnlme, Tbe{ cley g{ yntmb n} n yntmb ybel tbe{



Epeybhl

;6 ha =9;

}ny kt3 nld tbe mnpe yktb ybkmb tbe `phcel gnmbkle} yepe

vpe}epqed nld tkmceted* vphqed tbnt tbe{ bnd lht jh}t tbepemhjjemtkhl ha tbekp ahpgep mkqkjk}ntkhl, Tbe ghpe K

tbhuibt* tbe je}} K mhujd uldep}tnld kt3 ùt nt jn}t K

mhlmjuded tbnt tbe{ gu}t bnqe yhpced hut tbekp gkle} ha

mhnj nld kphl* tkjj ektbep lhle yepe jeat* hp }h aey* tbnt tbe

u}e ha tbe}e getnj} yn} pe}tpkmted th tbe qep{ bkibe}t

lh`kjkt{, Tbk} yn} tbe hlj{ }hjutkhl K mhujd tbklc ha3 nld*tbhuib K natepynpd} ahuld bhy eltkpej{ gk}tncel kt yn}* K

aejt ~ukte }upe tbel tbnt kt gu}t è tbe pkibt hle,

K bnd bnpdj{ nppkqed nt tbk} hvklkhl ahp n`hqe ahup hp

akqe gklute}* ybel tbe dhhp hveled* nld n {huli yhgnl

gnde bep nvvenpnlme yktb n tpn{* nld n qep{ nvvetk}kli

}gejj ha dkllep, K inzed uvhl bep yktb ndgkpntkhl n} }bejnkd n mjhtb nld }et n }nqhup{'jhhckli dk}b uvhl tbe tn`je,

N} K èbejd bep K aejt n} tbhuib g{ vh}ktkhl yn} njpend{

gumb ngejkhpnted* ahp tbe qep{ }kibt ha bep mnppked ipent

mhgahpt, ]be yn} lht ghpe tbnl tyelt{* pntbep n`hqe tbe

gkddje bekibt* nmtkqe nld }tphli* ùt {et gh}t dejkmntej{

aentuped3 bep jkv} yepe aujj nld }yeet3 bep e{e} yepe ha n

deev bnzej* nld apklied yktb jhli nld }vpklikli e{ejn}be}3

bep bnkp yn} lentj{ `pnkded aphg haa bep ahpebend3 bep

mhgvjerkhl yn} }kgvj{ er~uk}kte3 bep akiupe n} phù}t n}

yn} mhl}k}telt yktb tbe gh}t vepaemt aegnje ènut{* {et




Epeybhl

;> ha =9;

lht ghpe }h3 bep bnld} nld aeet gkibt bnqe }epqed n}

ghdej} th n }mujvthp, Bnqkli }et tbe }tey uvhl tbe tn`je*}be petkped yktb n ijnlme ha vkt{* ybepehl pegegèpkli

vkt{‛} ckl}gnl+ K demkded tbnt }be }bhujd vkt{ ge n jkttje

ghpe, ]be petupled yktb n `httje nld n ijn}}* nld ahuld

ge }kttkli hl tbe èd yktb g{ bnld} hqep g{ anme*

jhhckli tbe qep{ vkmtupe ha nòemt gk}ep{* nld* jkce njj

vkmtupe}* pntbep ultputbauj, N} K yntmbed bep* tbphuib g{akliep}* hut ha tbe phhg ninkl* K aejt }upe tbnt }be yn}

ermeedklij{ }hpp{ ahp ge, Bep `nmc èkli tupled* K }et th

yhpc nld nte g{ dkllep* ybkmb yn} ermejjelt,

]be petupled kl n`hut nl bhup th tnce nyn{3 nld tbepe

mnge yktb bep n gnl ybh bnd n ipent ùlmb ha ce{} nt bk}

ynk}t* nld ybh}e gnllep mhlqklmed ge tbnt be yn} tbe onkjhp, K natepynpd} ahuld tbnt be yn} antbep th tbe ènutkauj

mpentupe ybh bnd `phuibt ge g{ dkllep, K ng lht n

gumb ipentep b{vhmpkte tbnl htbep vehvje* nld dh ybnt K

yhujd* K mhujd lht jhhc }h qep{ gk}epn`je, K bnd njpend{

pemhqeped aphg g{ deoemtkhl* nld aejt kl n gh}t ielknj

bughup `htb yktb g{ onkjhp nld bk} dnuibtep, K tbnlced

tbeg ahp tbekp ntteltkhl thynpd} ge3 nld* tbhuib tbe{

mhujd lht uldep}tnld* tbe{ jhhced nt hle nlhtbep nld

jnuibed nld mbntteped tkjj tbe hjd gnl }nkd }hgetbkli hp

htbep ybkmb K }uvvh}e yn} n ohce3 ahp tbe ikpj jnuibed





Epeybhl

;= ha =9;

ùt ahp tbe }hmket{ ha [png* tbe onkjhp‛} dnuibtep* ybh bnd

tncel n ipent anlm{ ahp ge nld tpented ge yktb tbe utgh}tckldle}}, Tbe gnl mnge eqep{ dn{ th tenmb ge tbe

jnliunie* ùt g{ penj dkmtkhlnp{ nld ipnggnp yepe [png3

nld K mhl}ujted tbeg th }umb vupvh}e tbnt K gnde tbe

gh}t ertpnhpdklnp{ vphipe}}* èkli n`je nt tbe eld ha n

ghltb th uldep}tnld n ipent denj ha tbe mhlqep}ntkhl

ybkmb K hqepbenpd ètyeel [png nld bep antbep, G{tenmbep vphae}}ed bkg}eja yejj }ntk}aked* nld }nkd be }bhujd

gnce n anqhupn`je pevhpt ha ge th tbe nutbhpktke}, K tbel

~ue}tkhled bkg n} th ybnt yhujd vph`n`j{ è dhle yktb

ge, Be thjd ge tbnt g{ nppkqnj bnd mnu}ed ipent

ermktegelt tbphuibhut tbe mhultp{* nld tbnt K yn} th è

detnkled n mjh}e vpk}hlep ultkj tbe pemekvt ha ndqkme} aphgtbe Ihqeplgelt, G{ bnqkli bnd n yntmb* be }nkd* yn} tbe

hlj{ dngnikli aentupe kl tbe mn}e, Nld tbel* kl nl}yep th

g{ n}ckli yb{ tbk} }bhujd è }h* be inqe ge n jhli }thp{

ha ybkmb yktb g{ kgvepaemt clhyjedie ha tbe jnliunie K

mhujd gnce lhtbkli ybnteqep* ermevt tbnt kt yn} n qep{

beklhu} haaelme* njgh}t n} `nd nt jen}t* }h K tbhuibt K

uldep}thhd bkg+ n} bnqkli t{vbu} aeqep, @ut be }nkd be

tbhuibt g{ jkibt bnkp yhujd }nqe ge,

K yn} njjhyed th ynjc kl tbe inpdel3 tbepe yn} n bkib

ynjj }h tbnt K gnlnied th vjn{ n }hpt ha bnld akqe}* ybkmb



Epeybhl

;4 ha =9;

vpeqelted g{ aeejkli tbe `nd eaaemt} ha g{ mhlaklegelt*

tbhuib kt yn} }tuvkd yhpc vjn{kli njhle, Kl tbe mhup}e ha tkge vehvje aphg tbe thyl nld lekib`hupbhhd èinl th

ve}tep tbe onkjhp th è njjhyed th }ee ge* nld hl pemekqkli

bnld}hge aee} be jet tbeg dh }h, Tbe vehvje yepe ihhd

th ge3 njgh}t thh ihhd* ahp tbe{ yepe klmjkled th gnce n

jkhl ha ge* ybkmb K bnted—nt jen}t tbe yhgel yepe3 hlj{

tbe{ bnd th èynpe ha [png* ybh yn} n {huli jnd{ ha n oenjhu} tegvepngelt* nld cevt n }bnpv e{e `htb hl ge

nld hl g{ jnd{ qk}kthp}, Bhyeqep* K aejt }h ckldj{ thynpd}

bep* nld yn} }h eltkpej{ develdelt uvhl bep ahp njgh}t njj

tbnt gnde g{ jkae n `je}}kli nld n mhgahpt th ge* tbnt K

thhc ihhd mnpe lht th qer bep* nld ye pegnkled ermejjelt

apkeld}, Tbe gel yepe anp je}} kl~uk}ktkqe* nld yhujd lht*K èjkeqe* bnqe mhge lenp ge ha tbekp hyl nmmhpd3 ùt tbe

yhgel gnde tbeg mhge n} e}mhpt}, K yn} dejkibted yktb

tbekp bnld}hge gkel* nld vjen}nlt ielknj gnllep},

G{ ahhd yn} vjnkl* ùt njyn{} qnpked nld ybhje}hge*

nld tbe ihhd ped ykle yn} ndgkpn`je, K bnd ahuld n }hpt

ha yhpt kl tbe inpdel* ybkmb K }yented kl benv} nld tbel

dpked* h`tnklkli tbu} n }u`}tktute ahp th`nmmh3 }h tbnt ybnt

yktb [png* tbe jnliunie* qk}kthp}* akqe} kl tbe inpdel*

}ghckli* nld èd* g{ tkge }jkvved `{ ghpe pnvkdj{ nld

vjen}nltj{ tbnl gkibt bnqe èel ervemted, K nj}h gnde




Epeybhl

;5 ha =9;

g{}eja n }gnjj ajute3 nld èkli n thjepn`je vjn{ep* ngu}ed

g{}eja nt tkge} yktb vjn{kli }lntmbe} aphg hvepn}* nld nkp}}umb n} ‒H ybepe nld hb ybepe*‛ nld ‒Bhge* }yeet

bhge,‛ Tbk} yn} ha ipent ndqnltnie th ge* ahp tbe vehvje

ha tbe mhultp{ yepe kilhpnlt ha tbe dknthlkm }mnje nld

mhujd bnpdj{ èjkeqe tbekp enp} hl benpkli }hge ha hup

gh}t mhgghl gejhdke}, Hatel* thh* tbe{ yhujd gnce ge

}kli3 nld K mhujd nt nl{ tkge gnce [png‛} e{e} }ykg yktbtenp} `{ }klikli ‒Ykjckl} nld bk} Dklnb*‛ ‒@kjj{ Tn{jhp*‛

‒Tbe Pntmntmbep‛} Dnuibtep*‛ hp n} gumb ha tbeg n} K

mhujd pegegèp,

K bnd hle hp tyh dk}mu}}khl} yktb tbeg èmnu}e K leqep

yhujd }kli hl ]uldn{ ha ybkmb K cevt mhult kl g{

vhmcet'`hhc+* ermevt mbnlt} nld b{gl tule}3 ha tbe}e Kpeipet th }n{ tbnt K bnd ahpihttel tbe yhpd}* }h tbnt K mhujd

hlj{ }kli tbe tule, Tbe{ nvvenped th bnqe jkttje hp lh

pejkikhu} aeejkli* nld th bnqe leqep }h gumb n} benpd ha

tbe dkqkle kl}tktutkhl ha tbe ]n``ntb* }h tbe{ n}mpkèd g{

h`}epqnlme ha kt th n akt ha }ujckle}}* ybkmb tbe{ pegnpced

n} mhgkli hqep ge uvhl eqep{ }eqeltb dn{, @ut tbe{

yepe qep{ thjepnlt* nld hle ha tbeg }nkd th ge ~ukte

ckldj{ tbnt }be cley bhy kgvh}}k`je kt yn} th bejv èkli

}ujc{ nt tkge}* hlj{ }be tbhuibt K huibt th }ee }hge hle ka

kt èmnge ghpe }epkhu}—n vkeme ha ndqkme ybkmb K tbel



Epeybhl

;1 ha =9;

ankjed th uldep}tnld* tbhuib K vpetelded th tnce kt ~ukte n}

n gnttep ha mhup}e,Hlme hlj{ dkd [png tpent ge kl n yn{ tbnt yn} ulckld

nld ulpen}hln`je*—nt jen}t }h K tbhuibt kt nt tbe tkge, Kt

bnvveled tbu}, K bnd èel vjn{kli akqe} kl tbe inpdel nld

iht gumb bented, Njtbhuib tbe dn{ yn} mhjd* ahp nutugl

yn} lhy ndqnlmkli* nld Mhjd Bnp`hup n} tbe lnge ha

tbe thyl kl ybkmb g{ vpk}hl yn} }bhujd è tpnl}jnted+}thhd aujj{ =666 aeet n`hqe tbe }en* K bnd vjn{ed yktbhut

g{ mhnt nld ynk}tmhnt* nld thhc n }bnpv mbkjj hl pe}tkli

g{}eja thh jhli kl tbe hvel nkp yktbhut vphtemtkhl, Tbe

lert dn{ K bnd n }eqepe mhjd nld aejt penjj{ vhhpj{, @ekli

jkttje u}ed eqel th tbe jkibte}t nkjgelt}* nld tbklckli tbnt kt

yhujd è pntbep lkme th è vetted nld mh}}etted `{ [png*K meptnklj{ dkd lht gnce g{}eja hut th è nl{ èttep tbnl K

yn}3 kl anmt* K pegegèp tbnt K gnde tbe yhp}t ha tbkli}*

nld thhc kt klth g{ bend th mhl}kdep g{}eja uvhl tbe }kmc

jk}t, Ybel [png `phuibt ge g{ `pencan}t K mhgvjnkled

}hgeybnt dhjeaujj{ ha g{ kldk}vh}ktkhl* ervemtkli tbe

}{gvntb{ nld bughupkli ybkmb K }bhujd bnqe pemekqed

aphg g{ ghtbep nld }k}tep} nt bhge, Lht n `kt ha kt, ]be

akped uv kl nl kl}tnlt* nld n}ced ge ybnt K genlt `{ kt*

nld bhy K dnped th vpe}uge th geltkhl }umb n tbkli*

e}vemknjj{ ybel K mhl}kdeped kl ybnt vjnme K yn}, ]be bnd




Epeybhl

;9 ha =9;

tbe è}t gkld th tejj bep antbep* hlj{ tbnt }be yn} napnkd tbe

mhl}e~uelme} yhujd è }h qep{ }epkhu} ahp ge, Bep gnllep yn} }h klouped nld demkded* nld bep nliep }h

eqkdeltj{ ulaekiled* tbnt K ahpiht g{ mhjd uvhl tbe }vht*

èiikli bep `{ njj genl} th tejj bep antbep ka }be yk}bed th

dh }h* nld tejjkli bep tbnt K bnd lh kden ha èkli }bkejded

`{ bep aphg nl{tbkli ybnteqep3 vpe}eltj{ ghjjka{kli* natep

bnqkli }nkd n} gnl{ `ktkli tbkli} n} K mhujd* K n}ced bep ybnt kt yn} tbnt K bnd dhle ngk}}* nld vphgk}ed

ngeldgelt n} }hhl n} eqep K èmnge nynpe ha kt, ]be }ny

tbnt K yn} penjj{ kilhpnlt* nld bnd bnd lh klteltkhl ha

èkli pude th bep3 ybepehl kt mnge hut tbnt kjjle}} ha nl{

}hpt yn} mhl}kdeped kl Epeybhl th è bkibj{ mpkgklnj nld

kgghpnj3 nld tbnt K yn} jkn`je* eqel ahp mntmbkli mhjd* thè bnd uv èahpe tbe gnik}tpnte} nld kgvpk}hled ahp n

mhl}kdepn`je vepkhd—nl nllhulmegelt ybkmb }tpumc ge

dug` yktb n}thlk}bgelt,

K ahjjhyed uv tbe mhlqep}ntkhl n} yejj n} g{ kgvepaemt

clhyjedie ha tbe jnliunie yhujd njjhy* nld mnuibt n

ijkggepkli ha bep vh}ktkhl yktb peinpd th kjj'benjtb3 ùt K

dkd lht eqel tbel aujj{ mhgvpebeld kt* lhp bnd K n} {et

nl{ kden ha tbe htbep ertpnhpdklnp{ vepqep}khl} ha tbhuibt

ybkmb erk}ted nghli tbe Epeybhlknl}* ùt yktb ybkmb K

yn} }hhl th èmhge angkjknp, K vphvh}e* tbepeahpe* th



Epeybhl

;2 ha =9;

gnce lh geltkhl ha ybnt vn}}ed ètyeel u} hl tbk}

hmmn}khl* }nqe tbnt ye yepe pemhlmkjed* nld tbnt }be`phuibt ge }uppevtktkhu}j{ n bht ijn}} ha }vkpkt} nld yntep

èahpe K yelt th èd* n} nj}h n vkje ha ertpn `jnlcet}* nld

tbnt lert ghplkli K yn} ~ukte yejj, K leqep pegegèp th

bnqe jh}t n mhjd }h pnvkdj{,

Tbk} jkttje naankp ervjnkled gumb ybkmb bnd bktbepth

vuzzjed ge, Kt }eeged tbnt tbe tyh gel ybh yepeerngkled èahpe tbe gnik}tpnte} hl tbe dn{ ha g{ nppkqnj

kl tbe mhultp{* bnd èel ikqel kl mbnpie hl nmmhult ha kjj

benjtb* nld yepe `htb mhldegled th n jhli tepg ha

kgvpk}hlgelt yktb bnpd jn`hup3 tbe{ yepe lhy ervkntkli

tbekp haaelme kl tbk} qep{ vpk}hl* nld tbekp erepmk}e iphuld

yn} n {npd }evnpnted `{ g{ akqe} ynjj aphg tbe inpdel klybkmb K ynjced, Tbk} nmmhulted ahp tbe }huld} ha

mhuibkli nld iphnlkli ybkmb K bnd hatel lhtkmed n}

mhgkli aphg tbe htbep }kde ha tbe ynjj? kt yn} bkib* nld K

bnd lht dnped th mjkg` kt ahp aenp tbe onkjhp }bhujd }ee ge

nld tbklc tbnt K yn} tp{kli th e}mnve3 ùt K bnd hatel

yhldeped ybnt }hpt ha vehvje tbe{ mhujd è hl tbe htbep

}kde* nld bnd pe}hjqed hl n}ckli tbe onkjhp3 ùt K }ejdhg

}ny bkg* nld [png nld K ielepnjj{ ahuld htbep tbkli} th

tnjc n`hut,




Epeybhl

;; ha =9;

Nlhtbep ghltb ajey `{* dupkli ybkmb K gnde }umb

vphipe}} kl tbe jnliunie tbnt K mhujd uldep}tnld njj tbntyn} }nkd th ge* nld ervpe}} g{}eja yktb thjepn`je ajuelm{,

G{ kl}tpumthp vphae}}ed th è n}thlk}bed yktb tbe vphipe}}

K bnd gnde3 K yn} mnpeauj th nttpkùte kt th tbe vnkl} be bnd

tncel yktb ge nld th bk} ndgkpn`je getbhd ha ervjnklkli

g{ dkaakmujtke}* }h ye èmnge ermejjelt apkeld},

G{ qk}kthp} èmnge ghpe nld ghpe ape~uelt, Nghlitbeg tbepe yepe }hge* `htb gel nld yhgel* ybh

dejkibted ge eltkpej{ `{ tbekp }kgvjkmkt{* ulmhl}mkhu}le}}

ha }eja* ckldj{ ielknj gnllep}* nld jn}t* ùt lht jen}t* `{

tbekp er~uk}kte ènut{3 tbepe mnge htbep} je}} yejj'`ped*

ùt }tkjj mhgej{ nld nipeen`je vehvje* ybkje }hge yepe

}lh`} vupe nld }kgvje,Nt tbe eld ha tbe tbkpd ghltb tbe onkjhp nld g{

kl}tpumthp mnge thietbep th qk}kt ge nld thjd ge tbnt

mhggulkmntkhl} bnd èel pemekqed aphg tbe Ihqeplgelt

th tbe eaaemt tbnt ka K bnd èbnqed yejj nld }eeged

ielepnjj{ pen}hln`je* nld ka tbepe mhujd è lh }u}vkmkhl nt

njj n`hut g{ `hdkj{ benjtb nld qkihup* nld ka g{ bnkp yn}

penjj{ jkibt* nld g{ e{e} `jue nld mhgvjerkhl ape}b* K yn}

th è }elt uv nt hlme th tbe getphvhjk} kl hpdep tbnt tbe

Ckli nld ûeel gkibt }ee ge nld mhlqep}e yktb ge3 ùt

tbnt ybel K nppkqed tbepe K }bhujd è }et nt jkèpt{* nld n




Epeybhl

>66 ha =9;

}uktn`je njjhynlme yhujd è gnde ge, G{ tenmbep nj}h

thjd ge tbnt hle ha tbe jendkli gepmbnlt} bnd }elt ge nlklqktntkhl th pevnkp th bk} bhu}e nld th mhl}kdep g{}eja bk}

iue}t ahp n} jhli n tkge n} K mbh}e, ‒Be k} n dejkibtauj gnl*‛

mhltklued tbe kltepvpetep* ‒ùt bn} }uaaeped teppk`j{ aphg‛

bepe tbepe mnge n jhli yhpd ybkmb K mhujd lht ~ukte

mntmb* hlj{ kt yn} gumb jhliep tbnl cjevthgnlkn+* ‒nld bn}

ùt jntej{ pemhqeped aphg egèzzjkli n jnpie }ug ha ghle{ uldep }kliujnpj{ dk}tpe}}kli mkpmug}tnlme}3 ùt be

bn} ~ukte iht hqep kt* nld tbe }tpnkibtelep} }n{ tbnt be bn}

gnde n penjj{ yhldepauj pemhqep{3 {hu npe }upe th jkce

bkg,‛




Epeybhl

>6> ha =9;

MBNVTEP KR? TH TBE GETPHVHJK]

Yktb tbe n`hqe yhpd} tbe ihhd gnl jeat tbe phhg

èahpe K bnd tkge th ervpe}} g{ n}thlk}bgelt nt benpkli

}umb ertpnhpdklnp{ jnliunie aphg tbe jkv} ha hle ybh

}eeged th è n pevutn`je gegèp ha }hmket{, ‒Egèzzje n

jnpie }ug ha ghle{ uldep }kliujnpj{ dk}tpe}}kli

mkpmug}tnlme}.‛ K ermjnkged th g{}eja* ‒nld n}c GE th ih

nld }tn{ yktb bkg. K }bnjj dh lhtbkli ha tbe }hpt—

mhgvphgk}e g{}eja nt tbe qep{ hut}et kl tbe e{e} ha njj

demelt vehvje* nld ikqe tbe dentb'`jhy th g{ mbnlme} ha

ektbep mhlqeptkli tbeg ka tbe{ npe tbe jh}t tpkè} ha K}pnej*

hp gnckli ghle{ hut ha tbeg ka tbe{ npe lht. Lh, K ykjj

dh nl{tbkli pntbep tbnl tbnt,‛ Nld ybel K lert }ny g{

tenmbep K thjd bkg tbnt K dkd lht nt njj jkce tbe }huld ha

ybnt bnd èel vphvh}ed ahp ge* nld tbnt K yhujd bnqe

lhtbkli th dh yktb kt, Ahp `{ g{ edumntkhl nld tbe

erngvje ha g{ hyl vnpelt}* nld K tpu}t nj}h kl }hge

deipee aphg kl`hpl kl}tklmt* K bnqe n qep{ ielukle dk}jkce

ahp njj ulbnld}hge denjkli} kl ghle{ gnttep}* tbhuib

lhle mnl bnqe n ipentep peinpd ahp ghle{ tbnl K bnqe* ka kt

è iht ankpj{,



Epeybhl

>60 ha =9;

Tbe kltepvpetep yn} gumb }upvpk}ed `{ g{ nl}yep* nld

}nkd tbnt K }bhujd è qep{ ahhjk}b ka K vep}k}ted kl g{peau}nj,

Gp, Lh}lk`hp* be mhltklued* ‒k} n gnl ha nt jen}t

566*666 bhp}e' vhyep‛ ahp tbekp yn{ ha pemchlkli nld

mjn}}ka{kli gel k} `{ tbe lugèp ha ahht vhuld} ybkmb

tbe{ bnqe ghle{ elhuib th pnk}e* hp ghpe phuibj{ `{

tbekp bhp}e'vhyep+* ‒nld ceev} n mnvktnj tn`je3 è}kde}* bk}tyh dnuibtep} npe nghli tbe gh}t ènutkauj yhgel kl

Epeybhl,‛

Ybel K benpd njj tbk}* K mhlae}} tbnt K yn} gumb }bncel*

nld kl~ukped ybetbep be yn} anqhupn`j{ mhl}kdeped kl tbe

è}t }hmket{,

‒Meptnklj{*‛ yn} tbe nl}yep3 ‒lh gnl kl tbe mhultp{}tnld} bkibep,‛

Be tbel yelt hl th }n{ tbnt hle yhujd bnqe tbhuibt

aphg g{ gnllep tbnt g{ vphvh}ed bh}t bnd bnd onuldkme

hp vjeupk}{ hp èel ielepnjj{ ulahptulnte* nld tbnt K yn} kl

aenp ha klaemtkhl,

‒K ng lht gumb napnkd ha klaemtkhl*‛ }nkd K* kgvntkeltj{*

‒ùt K bnqe }hge peinpd ahp g{ mbnpnmtep3 nld ka K clhy n

gnl th è nl egèzzjep ha htbep vehvje‛} ghle{* è }upe

ha kt* K ykjj ikqe bkg n} ykde n èptb n} K mnl, Ka be yepe kjj

hp vhhp—‒




Epeybhl

>6= ha =9;

‒Kjj hp vhhp.‛ klteppuvted tbe kltepvpetep* yktb n anme ha

ipent njnpg, ‒]h tbnt‛} {hup lhtkhl ha vphvpket{. [huyhujd mhl}hpt yktb tbe `n}e}t mpkgklnj}* nld {et deeg

}kgvje egèzzjegelt n `np th apkeldj{ kltepmhup}e, K

mnllht uldep}tnld {hu,‛

‒@ut K ng vhhp g{}eja*‛ mpked K,

‒[hu yepe*‛ }nkd be3 ‒nld {hu yepe jkn`je th è }eqepej{

vulk}bed ahp kt*—kldeed* nt tbe mhulmkj ybkmb yn} bejdmhlmeplkli {hu* tbk} anmt yn} qep{ lenpj{ mhl}kilkli {hu

th ybnt K }bhujd g{}eja mhl}kdep n yejj'de}epqed

mbn}tk}egelt‛ ahp be yn} iettkli nlip{* nld }h yn} K+3 ‒ùt

tbe ûeel yn} }h kl~uk}ktkqe* nld ynlted }h gumb th }ee

{hu* tbnt }be vetktkhled tbe Ckli nld gnde bkg ikqe {hu

bk} vnpdhl* nld n}}kil {hu n vel}khl kl mhl}kdepntkhl ha {hup gepkthpkhu} mhgvjerkhl, Kt k} jumc{ ahp {hu tbnt be

bn} lht benpd ybnt {hu bnqe èel }n{kli lhy* hp be

yhujd è }upe th mnlmej kt,‛

N} K benpd tbe}e yhpd} g{ benpt }nlc yktbkl ge, K aejt

tbe ertpege dkaakmujt{ ha g{ vh}ktkhl* nld bhy ykmced K

}bhujd è kl pullkli mhultep th e}tn`jk}bed u}nie, K

pegnkled }kjelt ahp }eqepnj gklute}* nld tbel }nkd tbnt K

}bhujd è bnvv{ th nmmevt tbe egèzzjep‛} klqktntkhl*—hl

ybkmb g{ kl}tpumthp `pkibteled nld }nkd K yn} n }el}k`je

aejjhy, @ut K aejt qep{ ulmhgahptn`je, Ybel be bnd jeat



Epeybhl

>64 ha =9;

tbe phhg* K gu}ed hqep tbe mhlqep}ntkhl ybkmb bnd ou}t

tncel vjnme ètyeel u}* ùt K mhujd gnce lhtbkli hut ha kt* ermevt tbnt kt npiued nl eqel ipentep vepqep}kt{ ha

geltnj qk}khl tbnl K bnd èel {et vpevnped ahp, Nld tbk}

gnde ge ypetmbed3 ahp K mnllht ènp bnqkli gumb th dh

yktb vehvje ybh tbklc dkaaepeltj{ aphg g{}eja, Njj }hpt} ha

ynldepkli tbhuibt} cevt mhgkli klth g{ bend, K tbhuibt

ha g{ gn}tep‛} but* nld g{ }ent uvhl tbe ghultnkl }kde*ybepe K bnd akp}t mhlmekqed tbe kl}nle kden ha ervjhpkli,

Ybnt {enp} nld {enp} }eeged th bnqe vn}}ed }klme K bnd

èiul g{ ohuple{.

K tbhuibt ha g{ ndqeltupe} kl tbe ihpie* nld hl tbe

ohuple{ bktbep* nld ha Mbhy`hc, K yhldeped ybnt

Mbhy`hc thjd tbeg n`hut ge ybel be iht `nmc*—bebnd dhle yejj kl ihkli `nmc* Mbhy`hc bnd, Be yn} lht

bnld}hge—ln{* be yn} bkdehu}3 nld kt yhujd bnqe ihle

bnpdj{ yktb bkg, Tykjkibt dpey hl* nld pnkl vntteped

ninkl}t tbe ykldhy}, Leqep {et bnd K aejt }h ulbnvv{*

ermevt dupkli tbpee dn{} ha }en' }kmcle}} nt tbe èikllkli

ha g{ qh{nie aphg Elijnld, K }nt gu}kli nld kl ipent

gejnlmbhj{* ultkj [png gnde bep nvvenpnlme yktb jkibt

nld }uvvep, ]be thh* vhhp ikpj* yn} gk}epn`je3 ahp }be bnd

benpd tbnt K yn} th jenqe tbeg, ]be bnd gnde uv bep gkld

tbnt K yn} th pegnkl njyn{} kl tbe thyl* eqel natep g{




Epeybhl

>65 ha =9;

kgvpk}hlgelt yn} hqep3 nld K anlm{ bnd pe}hjqed th gnpp{

ge tbhuib K bnd leqep }h gumb n} bklted nt bep dhkli }h,]h ybnt yktb tbe dk}tpe}}klij{ }tpnlie mhlqep}ntkhl yktb

g{ tenmbep* g{ hyl apkeldje}} mhldktkhl* nld [png‛}

gejnlmbhj{* K aejt ghpe ulbnvv{ tbnl K mnl de}mpkè* nld

pegnkled }h tkjj K iht th èd* nld }jeev }enjed g{ e{ejkd},

Hl nynckli lert ghplkli K yn} gumb èttep, Kt yn}

}ettjed tbnt K yn} th gnce g{ }tnpt kl n mhlqe{nlme ybkmbyn} th è kl ynktkli ahp ge nt n`hut ejeqel h‛mjhmc3 nld

tbe nltkmkvntkhl ha mbnlie vut ge kl ihhd }vkpkt}* ybkmb

eqel tbe tenpauj anme ha [png mhujd bnpdj{ njthietbep

depnlie, K ck}}ed bep ninkl nld ninkl* n}}uped bep tbnt ye

}bhujd geet bepenatep* nld tbnt kl tbe genlybkje K }bhujd

è eqep gkldauj ha bep ckldle}}, K inqe bep tyh ha tbeùtthl} haa g{ mhnt nld n jhmc ha g{ bnkp n} n ceev}nce*

tnckli n ihhdj{ mupj aphg bep hyl ènutkauj bend kl

petupl? nld }h* bnqkli }nkd ihhd'`{e n buldped tkge}* tkjj K

yn} ankpj{ hqepmhge yktb bep ipent }yeetle}} nld bep

}hpphy* K thpe g{}eja nyn{ aphg bep nld iht dhyl'}tnkp}

th tbe mnjembe ybkmb yn} kl ynktkli, Bhy tbnlcauj K yn}

ybel kt yn} njj hqep* nld K yn} dpkqel nyn{ nld hut ha

}kibt, Yhujd tbnt K mhujd bnqe aejt tbnt kt yn} hut ha gkld

nj}h. Vpn{ benqel tbnt kt k} }h lhy* nld tbnt }be k} gnppked

bnvvkj{ nghli bep hyl vehvje* nld bn} ahpihttel ge.



Epeybhl

>61 ha =9;

Nld lhy èinl n jhli nld tedkhu} ohuple{ yktb ybkmb

K }bhujd bnpdj{ tphu`je tbe pendep ka K mhujd, Be k} }nae*bhyeqep* ahp tbe }kgvje pen}hl tbnt K yn} `jkldahjded

dupkli tbe ipentep vnpt ha tbe tkge, N `nldnie yn} vut

uvhl g{ e{e} eqep{ ghplkli* nld yn} hlj{ peghqed nt

lkibt ybel K penmbed tbe kll nt ybkmb ye yepe th vn}}

tbe lkibt, Ye tpnqejjed }jhyj{* njtbhuib tbe phnd} yepe

ihhd, Ye dphqe ùt hle bhp}e* ybkmb thhc u} hup dn{‛} ohuple{ aphg ghplkli tkjj eqelkli* n`hut }kr bhup}*

ermju}kqe ha tyh bhup}‛ pe}t kl tbe gkddje ha tbe dn{, K dh

lht }uvvh}e ye gnde n`hqe tbkpt{ hp tbkpt{'akqe gkje} hl

nl nqepnie, Enmb dn{ ye bnd n ape}b bhp}e, N} K bnqe }nkd

njpend{* K mhujd }ee lhtbkli ha tbe mhultp{, K hlj{ clhy

tbnt kt yn} jeqej* nld tbnt }eqepnj tkge} ye bnd th mph}}jnpie pkqep} kl aepp{'`hnt}, Tbe kll} yepe mjenl nld

mhgahptn`je, Kl hle hp tyh ha tbe jnpiep thyl} tbe{ yepe

~ukte }ugvtuhu}* nld tbe ahhd yn} ihhd nld yejj mhhced,

Tbe }nge yhldepauj benjtb nld ipnme nld ènut{ vpeqnkjed

eqep{ybepe,

K ahuld g{}eja nl hòemt ha ipent kltepe}t3 }h gumb }h*

tbnt tbe dpkqep thjd ge be bnd th ceev hup phute }empet*

nld nt tkge} th ih th vjnme} tbnt yepe lht dkpemtj{ hl hup

phnd* kl hpdep th nqhkd tbe vpe}} tbnt yhujd htbepyk}e

bnqe nynkted u}, Eqep{ eqelkli K bnd n pemevtkhl* nld




Epeybhl

>69 ha =9;

ipey benptkj{ tkped ha bnqkli th }n{ tbe }nge tbkli} hqep

nld hqep ninkl kl nl}yep th tbe }nge ~ue}tkhl}* ùt kt yn}kgvh}}k`je th è nlip{ yktb vehvje ybh}e gnllep} yepe

}h dejkibtauj, Tbe{ leqep hlme n}ced natep g{ benjtb* hp

eqel ybetbep K yn} antkiued yktb g{ ohuple{3 ùt tbekp

akp}t ~ue}tkhl yn} njgh}t klqnpkn`j{ nl kl~ukp{ natep g{

tegvep* tbe lnkqete ha ybkmb n}thlk}bed ge tkjj K èmnge

u}ed th kt, Hle dn{* èkli tkped nld mhjd* nld yenp{ ha }n{kli tbe }nge tbkli hqep nld hqep ninkl* K tupled n jkttje

`pu}~uej{ hl g{ ~ue}tkhlep nld }nkd tbnt K yn}

ermeedklij{ mph}}* nld tbnt K mhujd bnpdj{ aeej kl n yhp}e

bughup yktb g{}eja nld eqep{ hle ej}e tbnl nt tbnt

ghgelt, Th g{ }upvpk}e* K yn} get yktb tbe cklde}t

ervpe}}khl} ha mhldhjelme* nld benpd kt ùzzed n`hut tbephhg tbnt K yn} kl nl kjj tegvep3 ybepehl vehvje èinl th

ikqe ge lkme tbkli} th }gejj nld th ent* ybkmb penjj{ dkd

}eeg th bnqe }hge tegvep'geldkli ~unjkt{ n`hut tbeg*

ahp K }hhl aejt vjen}ed nld yn} nt hlme mhlipntujnted uvhl

èkli èttep, Tbe lert ghplkli tyh hp tbpee vehvje }elt

tbekp }epqnlt} th tbe bhtej yktb }yeetgent}* nld kl~ukpke}

ybetbep K bnd ~ukte pemhqeped aphg g{ kjj bughup, Hl

pemekqkli tbe ihhd tbkli} K aejt kl bnja n gkld th è kjj'

tegveped eqep{ eqelkli3 ùt K dk}jkced tbe mhldhjelme}



Epeybhl

>62 ha =9;

nld tbe kl~ukpke}* nld ahuld kt gh}t mhgahptn`je th ceev

g{ lntupnj tegvep* ybkmb k} }ghhtb elhuib ielepnjj{,Nghli tbh}e ybh mnge th qk}kt ge yepe }hge ybh

bnd pemekqed n jkèpnj edumntkhl nt tbe Mhjjeie} ha

Ulpen}hl* nld tncel tbe bkibe}t deipee} kl b{vhtbetkm}*

ybkmb npe tbekp vpklmkvnj }tud{, Tbe}e ieltjegel bnd lhy

}ettjed dhyl th qnpkhu} egvjh{gelt} kl tbe mhultp{* n}

}tpnkibtelep}* gnlniep} nld mn}bkep} ha tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc}*vpke}t} ha pejkikhl* hp ybnt lht* nld mnpp{kli tbekp

edumntkhl yktb tbeg tbe{ dkaau}ed n jenqel ha mujtupe

tbphuibhut tbe mhultp{, K lntupnjj{ ~ue}tkhled tbeg n`hut

gnl{ ha tbe tbkli} ybkmb bnd vuzzjed ge }klme g{ nppkqnj,

K kl~ukped ybnt yn} tbe hòemt nld genlkli ha tbe }tntue}

ybkmb K bnd }eel uvhl tbe vjntenu ha tbe vn}}, K yn} thjdtbnt tbe{ dnted aphg n qep{ peghte vepkhd* nld tbnt tbepe

yepe }eqepnj htbep }umb iphuv} kl tbe mhultp{* ùt lhle }h

pegnpcn`je n} tbe hle ybkmb K bnd }eel, Tbe{ bnd n

pejkikhu} hpkikl* bnqkli èel de}kiled th vphvktknte tbe

ihd} ha deahpgkt{ nld dk}en}e, Kl ahpgep tkge} kt bnd èel

tbe mu}thg th gnce ervedktkhl} hqep tbe pnlie}* nld

mnvtupe tbe uijke}t ha Mbhy`hc‛} nlme}thp} ybhg tbe{

mhujd akld* kl hpdep th }nmpkakme tbeg kl tbe vpe}elme ha

tbe}e dektke}* nld tbu} nqept uijkle}} nld dk}en}e aphg tbe

Epeybhlknl} tbeg}ejqe}, Kt bnd èel ybk}veped ùt g{




Epeybhl

>6; ha =9;

klahpgnlt n}}uped ge ultpuj{+ tbnt meltupke} nih tbe{ bnd

eqel haaeped uv }hge ha tbekp hyl vehvje ybh yepe uij{hp hut ha benjtb* kl hpdep th gnce erngvje} ha tbeg3 tbe}e

dete}tn`je mu}thg}* bhyeqep* bnd èel jhli dk}mhltklued3

lektbep yn} tbepe nl{ vpe}elt h`}epqnlme ha tbe }tntue},

K bnd tbe mupkh}kt{ th kl~ukpe ybnt yhujd è dhle th

nl{ ha Mbhy`hc‛} tpkè ka tbe{ mph}}ed hqep klth

Epeybhl, K yn} thjd tbnt lh`hd{ cley* kln}gumb n} }umbn tbkli bnd lht bnvveled ahp nie}, Tbe{ yhujd è thh

uij{ th è njjhyed th ih nt jnpie* ùt lht }h gumb }h n} th

è mpkgklnjj{ jkn`je, Tbekp haaelme kl bnqkli mhge yhujd

è n ghpnj hle3 ùt tbe{ yhujd è è{hld tbe

}tpnkibtelep‛} npt, Vh}}k`j{ tbe{ yhujd è mhl}kiled th tbe

Bh}vktnj ahp Klmupn`je @hpe}* nld gnde th yhpc nt èkli`hped ahp }h gnl{ bhup} n dn{ `{ tbe Epeybhlknl

klbn`ktnlt} ha tbe bh}vktnj* ybh npe ertpegej{ kgvntkelt ha

hle nlhtbep‛} `hpedhg* ùt yhujd }hhl dke ka tbe{ bnd lh

hle ybhg tbe{ gkibt `hpe—kl anmt* tbnt tbe{ yhujd è

cevt n} vphae}}khlnj `hpee}, Ybel K benpd tbk}* kt hmmupped

th ge tbnt }hge pughup} ha kt} }u`}tnlme gkibt vepbnv}

bnqe èmhge muppelt nghli Mbhy`hc‛} vehvje3 ahp tbe

nihl{ ha bk} aenp bnd èel thh ipent th bnqe èel kl}vkped

`{ tbe gepe dpend ha èkli ùplt njkqe èahpe tbe }tntue},



Epeybhl

>>6 ha =9;

K nj}h ~ue}tkhled tbeg n`hut tbe gu}eug ha hjd

gnmbkle}* nld tbe mnu}e ha tbe nvvnpelt petphipe}}khl kl njjnpt}* }mkelme}* nld klqeltkhl}, K jenplt tbnt n`hut ahup

buldped {enp} vpeqkhu}j{* tbe }tnte ha gembnlkmnj

clhyjedie yn} anp è{hld hup hyl* nld yn} ndqnlmkli

yktb vphdkikhu} pnvkdkt{* ultkj hle ha tbe gh}t jenpled

vphae}}hp} ha b{vhtbetkm} yphte nl ertpnhpdklnp{ `hhc

aphg ybkmb K vphvh}e th ikqe ertpnmt} jntep hl+* vphqklitbnt tbe gnmbkle} yepe ujtkgntej{ de}tkled th }uvvjnlt tbe

pnme ha gnl* nld th èmhge kl}tklmt yktb n qktnjkt{ n}

dkaaepelt aphg* nld }uvepkhp th* tbnt ha nlkgnj}* n} nlkgnj

th qeietn`je jkae, ]h mhlqklmkli yn} bk} pen}hlkli* hp

ulpen}hlkli* th tbk} eaaemt* tbnt be mnppked tbe mhultp{

yktb bkg3 nld tbe{ gnde n mjenl }yeev ha njj gnmbklep{tbnt bnd lht èel kl u}e ahp ghpe tbnl tyh buldped nld

}eqelt{'hle {enp} ybkmb vepkhd yn} nppkqed nt natep n

}epke} ha mhgvphgk}e}+* nld }tpkmtj{ ahp`nde njj auptbep

kgvphqegelt} nld klqeltkhl} uldep vnkl ha èkli

mhl}kdeped kl tbe e{e ha tbe jny th è jn`hupkli uldep

t{vbu} aeqep* ybkmb tbe{ peinpd n} hle ha tbe yhp}t ha njj

mpkge},

Tbk} k} tbe hlj{ mn}e kl ybkmb tbe{ bnqe mhlahulded

geltnj nld vb{}kmnj dk}en}e}* nld tbe{ dh kt eqel bepe n}

`{ nl nqhyed jeinj akmtkhl, K èmnge ulen}{ ybel K




Epeybhl

>>> ha =9;

pegegèped n`hut g{ yntmb3 ùt tbe{ mhgahpted ge

yktb tbe n}}upnlme tbnt tpnl}ipe}}khl kl tbk} gnttep yn}lhy }h ulbenpd ha* tbnt tbe jny mhujd naahpd th è jelkelt

thynpd} nl uttep }tpnliep* e}vemknjj{ thynpd} hle ybh bnd

}umb n ihhd mbnpnmtep tbe{ genlt vb{}k~ue+* nld }umb

ènutkauj jkibt bnkp, Ghpehqep tbe yntmb yn} n penj

mupkh}kt{* nld yhujd è n yejmhge nddktkhl th tbe

getphvhjktnl mhjjemtkhl3 }h tbe{ dkd lht tbklc K leed jet kttphu`je ge }epkhu}j{,

K ykjj ypkte* bhyeqep* ghpe aujj{ uvhl tbk} }uòemt

ybel K denj yktb tbe Mhjjeie} ha Ulpen}hl* nld tbe @hhc

ha tbe Gnmbkle},

Kl n`hut n ghltb aphg tbe tkge ha hup }tnptkli K yn}

thjd tbnt hup ohuple{ yn} lenpj{ hqep, Tbe `nldnie yn}lhy dk}vel}ed yktb* ahp kt }eeged kgvh}}k`je tbnt K }bhujd

eqep è n`je th akld g{ yn{ `nmc yktbhut èkli mnvtuped,

Tbel ye phjjed geppkj{ njhli tbphuib tbe }tpeet} ha n

bnld}hge thyl* nld iht hl th n jhli* `phnd* nld jeqej

phnd* yktb vhvjnp tpee} hl ektbep }kde, Tbe phnd yn} pnk}ed

}jkibtj{ n`hqe tbe }upphuldkli mhultp{* nld bnd ahpgepj{

èel n pnkjyn{3 tbe akejd} hl ektbep }kde yepe kl tbe bkibe}t

mhlmekqn`je mujtkqntkhl* ùt tbe bnpqe}t nld nj}h tbe

qkltnie bnd èel njpend{ intbeped, Tbe yentbep bnd iht

mhhjep ghpe pnvkdj{ tbnl mhujd è ~ukte nmmhulted ahp `{




Epeybhl

>>0 ha =9;

tbe vphipe}} ha tbe }en}hl3 }h K pntbep tbhuibt tbnt ye

gu}t bnqe èel gnckli nyn{ aphg tbe }ul* nld yepe}hge deipee} anptbep aphg tbe e~unthp tbnl ybel ye

}tnpted, Eqel bepe tbe qeietntkhl }bhyed tbnt tbe mjkgnte

yn} n bht hle* {et tbepe yn} lh jnmc ha qkihup nghli tbe

vehvje3 hl tbe mhltpnp{* tbe{ yepe n qep{ bnpd{ pnme* nld

mnvn`je ha ipent eldupnlme, Ahp tbe buldpedtb tkge K

tbhuibt tbnt* tnce tbeg njj phuld* K bnd leqep }eel tbekp e~unj} kl pe}vemt ha vb{}k~ue* nld tbe{ jhhced n} ihhd'

lntuped n} tbe{ yepe phù}t, Tbe ajhyep} yepe ahp tbe

gh}t vnpt hqep* ùt tbekp n`}elme yn} kl }hge gen}upe

mhgvel}nted ahp `{ n vphau}khl ha dejkmkhu} apukt* mjh}ej{

pe}eg`jkli tbe aki}* venmbe}* nld venp} ha Ktnj{ nld Apnlme,

K }ny lh ykjd nlkgnj}* ùt `kpd} yepe vjeltkauj nld gumbn} kl Euphve* ùt lht tnge n} tbe{ bnd èel hl tbe htbep

}kde tbe pnlie}, Tbe{ yepe }bht nt yktb tbe mph}}'`hy nld

yktb npphy}* iulvhydep èkli ulclhyl* hp nt nl{ pnte

lht kl u}e,

Ye yepe lhy lenpkli tbe getphvhjk} nld K mhujd }ee

ipent thyep} nld ahptkakmntkhl}* nld jhat{ ùkjdkli} tbnt

jhhced jkce vnjnme}, K èinl th è lepqhu} n} th g{

pemevtkhl3 ùt K bnd iht hl qep{ yejj }h anp* nld pe}hjqed

th mhltklue uvhl tbe }nge vjnl n} bktbepth— lngej{* th

èbnqe ou}t n} tbhuib K yepe kl Elijnld ultkj K }ny tbnt K




Epeybhl

>>= ha =9;

yn} gnckli n `juldep* nld tbel th }n{ lhtbkli tkjj K mhujd

intbep bhy tbe jnld jn{, Ye dpey lenpep nld lenpep, Tbeley} ha g{ nvvphnmb bnd iht n`phnd* nld tbepe yn} n

ipent mphyd mhjjemted hl ektbep }kde tbe phnd* ybh ipeeted

ge yktb gnpc} ha gh}t pe}vemtauj mupkh}kt{* ceevkli ge

`hykli mhl}tnltj{ kl nmclhyjediegelt aphg }kde th }kde,

Ybel ye yepe n`hut n gkje haa* ye yepe get `{ tbe

Gn{hp nld }eqepnj Mhulmkjjhp}* nghli ybhg yn} nqelepn`je hjd gnl* ybh yn} kltphdumed th ge `{ tbe

Gn{hp ahp }h K }uvvh}e K }bhujd mnjj bkg+ n} tbe

ieltjegnl ybh bnd klqkted ge th bk} bhu}e, K `hyed

deevj{ nld thjd bkg bhy ipnteauj K aejt th bkg* nld bhy

ijndj{ K yhujd nmmevt bk} bh}vktnjkt{, Be ahp`nde ge th }n{

ghpe* nld vhkltkli th bk} mnppknie* ybkmb yn} mjh}e ntbnld* be ghtkhled ge th n }ent tbepekl, K ninkl `hyed

vphahuldj{ th tbe Gn{hp nld Mhulmkjjhp}* nld dphqe haa

yktb g{ elteptnklep* ybh}e lnge yn} ]elho Lh}lk`hp,

Natep n`hut bnja n gkje tbe mnppknie tupled haa tbe gnkl

phnd* nld ye dphqe uldep tbe ynjj} ha tbe thyl tkjj ye

penmbed n vnjnzzh hl n }jkibt egklelme* nld ou}t hl tbe

hut}ckpt} ha tbe mkt{, Tbk} yn} ]elho Lh}lk`hp‛} bhu}e* nld

lhtbkli mnl è kgnikled aklep, Kt yn} }ktunted lenp tbe

gnilkakmelt nld qelepn`je pukl} ha tbe hjd pnkjyn{ }tntkhl*

ybkmb ahpged nl kgvh}kli aentupe aphg tbe inpdel} ha tbe



Epeybhl

>>4 ha =9;

bhu}e, Tbe iphuld}* }hge tel hp n dhzel nmpe} kl ertelt*

yepe jnkd hut kl teppnmed inpdel}* hle n`hqe tbe htbep*yktb ajkibt} ha `phnd }tev} n}meldkli nld de}meldkli tbe

demjkqkt{ ha tbe inpdel, Hl tbe}e }tev} tbepe yepe }tntue}

ha gh}t er~uk}kte yhpcgnl}bkv, @e}kde} tbe }tntue} tbepe

yepe qn}e} akjjed yktb qnpkhu} }bpu`} tbnt yepe ley th ge3

nld hl ektbep }kde tbe ajkibt} ha }tev} tbepe yepe phy} ha

hjd m{vpe}}e} nld mednp}* yktb ipn}}{ njje{} ètyeel tbeg,Tbel mnge mbhkme qkle{npd} nld hpmbnpd} ha apukt'tpee} kl

aujj ènpkli,

Tbe bhu}e kt}eja yn} nvvphnmbed `{ n mhupt'{npd* nld

phuld kt yn} n mhppkdhp hl th ybkmb phhg} hveled* n} nt

Vhgvekk, Kl tbe gkddje ha tbe mhupt tbepe yn} n `ntb nld n

ahultnkl, Bnqkli vn}}ed tbe mhupt ye mnge th tbe gnkl`hd{ ha tbe bhu}e* ybkmb yn} tyh }thpke} kl bekibt, Tbe

phhg} yepe jnpie nld jhat{3 vepbnv} nt akp}t tbe{ jhhced

pntbep `npe ha auplktupe* ùt kl bht mjkgnte} vehvje

ielepnjj{ ceev tbekp phhg} ghpe `npe tbnl tbe{ dh kl

mhjdep hle}, K gk}}ed nj}h tbe }kibt ha n ipnld vknlh hp

}hge }kgkjnp kl}tpugelt* tbepe èkli lh genl} ha

vphdumkli gu}km kl nl{ ha tbe phhg} }nqe tbe jnpiep

dpnykli'phhg* ybepe tbepe yepe bnja n dhzel jnpie

`phlze ihli}* ybkmb tbe jndke} u}ed hmmn}khlnjj{ th ènt

n`hut nt pnldhg, Kt yn} lht vjen}nlt th benp tbeg* ùt K




Epeybhl

>>5 ha =9;

bnqe benpd ~ukte n} ulvjen}nlt gu}km `htb èahpe nld

}klme,Gp, Lh}lk`hp thhc ge tbphuib }eqepnj }vnmkhu} phhg}

tkjj ye penmbed n `hudhkp ybepe yepe bk} ykae nld

dnuibtep}* ha ybhg K bnd benpd aphg tbe kltepvpetep, Gp},

Lh}lk`hp yn} n`hut ahpt{ {enp} hjd* nld }tkjj bnld}hge*

ùt }be bnd iphyl qep{ }thut? bep dnuibtep} yepe kl tbe

vpkge ha {hutb nld er~uk}ktej{ ènutkauj, K inqe tbevpeaepelme njgh}t nt hlme th tbe {huliep* ybh}e lnge

yn} Nphybeln3 ahp tbe ejdep }k}tep yn} bnuibt{* ybkje tbe

{huliep bnd n qep{ ykllkli gnllep, Gp}, Lh}lk`hp

pemekqed ge yktb tbe vepaemtkhl ha mhupte}{* }h tbnt K gu}t

bnqe kldeed èel }b{ nld lepqhu} ka K bnd lht nt hlme aejt

yejmhge, ]mnpmej{ yn} tbe mepeghl{ ha g{ kltphdumtkhlyejj mhgvjeted èahpe n }epqnlt nllhulmed tbnt dkllep

yn} pend{ kl tbe lert phhg, K yn} ermeedklij{ bulip{*

nld tbe dkllep yn} è{hld njj vpnk}e, Mnl tbe pendep

yhldep tbnt K èinl th mhl}kdep g{}eja kl ermejjelt

~unptep}8 ‒Tbnt gnl egèzzje ghle{8‛ tbhuibt K th

g{}eja3 ‒kgvh}}k`je,‛

@ut K lhtkmed tbnt g{ bh}t yn} ulen}{ dupkli tbe

ybhje genj* nld tbnt be nte lhtbkli ùt n jkttje `pend nld

gkjc3 thynpd} tbe eld ha dkllep tbepe mnge n tnjj jenl gnl

yktb n `jnmc ènpd* th ybhg Gp, Lh}lk`hp nld tbe ybhje



Epeybhl

>>1 ha =9;

angkj{ vnkd ipent ntteltkhl? be yn} tbe angkj{ }tpnkibtelep,

Yktb tbk} ieltjegnl Gp, Lh}lk`hp petkped klth nlhtbep phhg* aphg ybkmb tbepe vpe}eltj{ vphmeeded n }huld ha

yeevkli nld ynkjkli, K mhujd bnpdj{ èjkeqe g{ enp}* ùt

kl n aey gklute} K iht th clhy ahp n meptnklt{ tbnt tbe{

mnge aphg Gp, Lh}lk`hp bkg}eja,

‒Vhhp vnvn*‛ }nkd Nphybeln* n} }be bejved bep}eja

mhgvh}edj{ th tbe }njt* ‒bhy teppk`j{ be bn} }uaaeped,‛‒[e}*‛ nl}yeped bep ghtbep3 ‒ùt K tbklc be k} ~ukte hut

ha dnliep lhy,‛

Tbel tbe{ yelt hl th ervjnkl th ge tbe mkpmug}tnlme}

ha tbe mn}e* nld tbe tpentgelt ybkmb tbe }tpnkibtelep bnd

vpe}mpkèd* nld bhy }umme}}auj be bnd èel—njj ybkmb K

ykjj pe}epqe ahp nlhtbep mbnvtep* nld vut pntbep kl tbe ahpgha n ielepnj }uggnp{ ha tbe hvklkhl} muppelt uvhl tbe}e

}uòemt} tbnl kl tbe ernmt yhpd} kl ybkmb tbe anmt} yepe

dejkqeped th ge3 tbe pendep* bhyeqep* k} enple}tj{

pe~ue}ted th èjkeqe tbnt `htb kl tbk} lert mbnvtep nld kl

tbh}e tbnt ahjjhy kt K bnqe eldenqhuped th ndbepe gh}t

mhl}mkeltkhu}j{ th tbe }tpkmte}t nmmupnm{* nld tbnt K bnqe

leqep ykjjklij{ gk}pevpe}elted* tbhuib K gn{ bnqe

}hgetkge} ankjed th uldep}tnld njj tbe ènpkli} ha nl

hvklkhl hp mu}thg,




Epeybhl

>>9 ha =9;

MBNVTEP R? MUPPELT HVKLKHL]

Tbk} k} ybnt K intbeped, Tbnt kl tbnt mhultp{ ka n gnl

anjj} klth kjj benjtb* hp mntmbe} nl{ dk}hpdep* hp ankj} `hdkj{

kl nl{ yn{ èahpe be k} }eqelt{ {enp} hjd* be k} tpked èahpe

n oup{ ha bk} mhultp{gel* nld ka mhlqkmted k} bejd uv th

vu`jkm }mhpl nld }eltelmed ghpe hp je}} }eqepej{ n} tbe

mn}e gn{ è, Tbepe npe }u`dkqk}khl} ha kjjle}}e} klth mpkge}

nld gk}degenlhup} n} yktb haaelme} nghli}t hup}ejqe}—n

gnl èkli vulk}bed qep{ benqkj{ ahp }epkhu} kjjle}}* ybkje

ankjupe ha e{e} hp benpkli kl hle hqep }krt{'akqe* ybh bn}

bnd ihhd benjtb bktbepth* k} denjt yktb `{ akle hlj{* hp

kgvpk}hlgelt kl deanujt ha vn{gelt, @ut ka n gnl ahpie} n

mbe~ue* hp }et} bk} bhu}e hl akpe* hp ph`} yktb qkhjelme

aphg tbe vep}hl* hp dhe} nl{ htbep }umb tbkli} n} npe

mpkgklnj kl hup hyl mhultp{* be k} ektbep tncel th n

bh}vktnj nld gh}t mnpeaujj{ telded nt tbe vu`jkm ervel}e*

hp ka be k} kl ihhd mkpmug}tnlme}* be jet} kt è clhyl th njj

bk} apkeld} tbnt be k} }uaaepkli aphg n }eqepe akt ha

kgghpnjkt{* ou}t n} ye dh ybel ye npe kjj* nld tbe{ mhge

nld qk}kt bkg yktb ipent }hjkmktude* nld kl~ukpe yktb

kltepe}t bhy kt njj mnge n`hut* ybnt }{gvthg} akp}t

}bhyed tbeg}ejqe}* nld }h ahptb*—~ue}tkhl} ybkmb be



Epeybhl

>>2 ha =9;

ykjj nl}yep yktb vepaemt ulpe}epqe3 ahp `nd mhldumt*

tbhuib mhl}kdeped lh je}} devjhpn`je tbnl kjjle}} yktbhup}ejqe}* nld n} ul~ue}tkhln`j{ kldkmntkli }hgetbkli

}epkhu}j{ yphli yktb tbe kldkqkdunj ybh gk}èbnqe}* k}

leqeptbeje}} bejd th è tbe pe}ujt ha ektbep vpe'lntnj hp

vh}t'lntnj gk}ahptule,

Tbe }tpnlie vnpt ha tbe }thp{* bhyeqep* k} tbnt tbhuib

tbe{ n}mpkè ghpnj deaemt} th tbe eaaemt ha gk}ahptule ektbep kl mbnpnmtep hp }upphuldkli}* tbe{ ykjj lht jk}tel th tbe

vjen ha gk}ahptule kl mn}e} tbnt kl Elijnld geet yktb

}{gvntb{ nld mhggk}epntkhl hlj{, Kjj jumc ha nl{ ckld* hp

eqel kjj tpentgelt nt tbe bnld} ha htbep}* k} mhl}kdeped nl

haaelme ninkl}t }hmket{* kln}gumb n} kt gnce} vehvje

ulmhgahptn`je th benp ha kt, Jh}} ha ahptule* tbepeahpe* hp jh}} ha }hge denp apkeld hl ybhg nlhtbep yn} gumb

develdelt* k} vulk}bed bnpdj{ je}} }eqepej{ tbnl vb{}kmnj

dejkl~uelm{,

Ahpekil* kldeed* n} }umb kden} npe th hup hyl* tpnme} ha

}hgeybnt }kgkjnp hvklkhl} mnl è ahuld eqel kl

lkleteeltb'meltup{ Elijnld, Ka n vep}hl bn} nl n`}me}}* tbe

gedkmnj gnl ykjj }n{ tbnt kt mhltnkl} ‒vemmnlt‛ gnttep* nld

vehvje }n{ tbnt tbe{ bnqe n ‒`nd‛ npg hp akliep* hp tbnt

tbe{ npe qep{ ‒`nd‛ njj hqep* ybel tbe{ hlj{ genl

‒dk}en}ed,‛ Nghli ahpekil lntkhl} Epeybhlknl hvklkhl}




Epeybhl

>>; ha =9;

gn{ è }tkjj ghpe mjenpj{ lhted, Tbe Gnbhggednl}* ahp

erngvje* th tbk} dn{* }eld tbekp aegnje vpk}hlep} thbh}vktnj}* nld tbe Ley _enjnld Gnhpke} qk}kt nl{

gk}ahptule yktb ahpmk`je eltp{ klth tbe bhu}e ha tbe

haaeldep* nld tbe `penckli uv nld ùplkli ha njj bk} ihhd},

Tbe Ktnjknl}* ninkl* u}e tbe }nge yhpd ahp ‒dk}ipnme‛ nld

‒gk}ahptule,‛ K hlme benpd nl Ktnjknl jnd{ }venc ha n {huli

apkeld ybhg }be de}mpkèd n} eldhyed yktb eqep{ qkptueuldep benqel* ‒gn*‛ }be ermjnkged* ‒vhqeph dk}ipnzknth* bn

nggnzznth }uh zkh,‛ "Vhhp ulahptulnte aejjhy* be bn}

gupdeped bk} ulmje,‛+

Hl geltkhlkli tbk}* ybkmb K benpd ybel tncel th Ktnj{

n} n `h{ `{ g{ antbep* tbe vep}hl th ybhg K thjd kt

}bhyed lh }upvpk}e, Be }nkd tbnt be bnd èel dpkqel ahp tyh hp tbpee {enp} kl n meptnkl mkt{ `{ n {huli ]kmkjknl

mn`dpkqep ha vpevh}}e}}kli gnllep} nld nvvenpnlme* ùt

tbel jh}t }kibt ha bkg, Hl n}ckli ybnt bnd èmhge ha

bkg* be yn} thjd tbnt be yn} kl vpk}hl ahp bnqkli }bht nt

bk} antbep yktb kltelt th ckjj bkg—bnvvkj{ yktbhut }epkhu}

pe}ujt, ]hge {enp} jntep g{ klahpgnlt ninkl ahuld bkg}eja

ynpgj{ nmmh}ted `{ tbe vpevh}}e}}kli {huli mn`dpkqep,

‒Nb* mnph }kilhpe*‛ be ermjnkged* ‒}hlh mkl~ue nllk mbe

lhl jh qedh—tpe nllk dk gkjktnpe* e due nllk dk dk}ipnzkn*‛

!m, "G{ denp }kp* kt k} akqe {enp} }klme K }ny {hu—tbpee



Epeybhl

>06 ha =9;

{enp} ha gkjktnp{ }epqkme* nld tyh ha gk}ahptule‛+—dupkli

ybkmb jn}t tbe vhhp aejjhy bnd èel kl vpk}hl, Ha ghpnj}el}e be }bhyed lht }h gumb n} n tpnme, Be nld bk} antbep

yepe lhy hl ermejjelt tepg}* nld yepe jkcej{ th pegnkl }h

ulje}} ektbep ha tbeg }bhujd ninkl bnqe tbe gk}ahptule

ghptnjj{ th haaeld tbe htbep,

Kl tbe ahjjhykli mbnvtep K ykjj ikqe n aey erngvje} ha

tbe yn{ kl ybkmb ybnt ye }bhujd mnjj gk}ahptule*bnpd}bkv* hp dk}en}e npe denjt yktb `{ tbe Epeybhlknl}* ùt

ahp tbe ghgelt ykjj petupl th tbekp tpentgelt ha mn}e} tbnt

yktb u} npe mpkgklnj, N} K bnqe njpend{ }nkd* tbe}e* tbhuib

lht oudkmknjj{ vulk}bn`je* npe pemhilk}ed n} pe~ukpkli

mhppemtkhl, Nmmhpdklij{* tbepe erk}t} n mjn}} ha gel tpnkled

kl }huj'mpnat* ybhg tbe{ mnjj }tpnkibtelep}* n} lenpj{ n} Kmnl tpnl}jnte n yhpd ybkmb jktepnjj{ genl} ‒hle ybh èld}

`nmc tbe mphhced,‛ Tbe}e gel vpnmtk}e gumb n} gedkmnj

gel kl Elijnld* nld pemekqe n ~un}k'}uppevtktkhu} aee hl

eqep{ qk}kt, Tbe{ npe tpented yktb tbe }nge ulpe}epqe* nld

hè{ed n} pendkj{* n} hup hyl dhmthp}—tbnt k} th }n{* hl

tbe ybhje }uaakmkeltj{—èmnu}e vehvje clhy tbnt kt k}

tbekp kltepe}t th iet yejj n} }hhl n} tbe{ mnl* nld tbnt tbe{

ykjj lht è }mhuted n} tbe{ yhujd è ka tbekp `hdke} yepe

hut ha hpdep* eqel tbhuib tbe{ gn{ bnqe th uldepih n

qep{ vnklauj mhup}e ha tpentgelt,




Epeybhl

>0> ha =9;

Ybel K }n{ tbnt tbe{ ykjj lht è }mhuted* K dh lht

genl tbnt nl Epeybhlknl ykjj }uaaep lh }hmknjklmhlqelkelme kl mhl}e~uelme* ye ykjj }n{* ha bnqkli

mhggktted apnud, Apkeld} ykjj anjj nyn{ aphg bkg èmnu}e

ha bk} èkli je}} vjen}nlt mhgvnl{* ou}t n} ye hup}ejqe} npe

dk}klmjkled th gnce mhgvnlkhl} ha tbh}e ybh npe ektbep

vhhp hp vhhpj{, Lh hle yktb nl{ }el}e ha }eja'pe}vemt ykjj

vjnme bkg}eja hl nl e~unjkt{ kl tbe gnttep ha naaemtkhl yktbtbh}e ybh npe je}} jumc{ tbnl bkg}eja kl `kptb* benjtb*

ghle{* ihhd jhhc}* mnvnmkt{* hp nl{tbkli ej}e, Kldeed*

tbnt dk}jkce nld eqel dk}iu}t }bhujd è aejt `{ tbe ahptulnte

ahp tbe ulahptulnte* hp nt nl{ pnte ahp tbh}e ybh bnqe

èel dk}mhqeped th bnqe get yktb nl{ ha tbe ghpe }epkhu}

nld je}} angkjknp gk}ahptule}* k} lht hlj{ lntupnj* ùtde}kpn`je ahp nl{ }hmket{* ybetbep ha gnl hp `pute,

Tbe anmt* tbepeahpe* tbnt tbe Epeybhlknl} nttnmb lhle

ha tbnt iukjt th mpkge ybkmb tbe{ dh th vb{}kmnj nkjgelt}*

dhe} lht vpeqelt tbe ghpe }ejak}b nghli tbeg aphg

leijemtkli n apkeld ybh bn} ph`èd n `nlc* ahp kl}tnlme*

tkjj be bn} aujj{ pemhqeped3 ùt kt dhe} vpeqelt tbeg aphg

eqel tbklckli ha tpentkli mpkgklnj} yktb tbnt

mhltegvtuhu} thle ybkmb yhujd }eeg th }n{* ‒K* ka K yepe

{hu* }bhujd è n èttep gnl tbnl {hu npe*‛ n thle ybkmb k}

bejd ~ukte pen}hln`je kl peinpd th vb{}kmnj nkjgelt, Belme*



Epeybhl

>00 ha =9;

tbhuib tbe{ mhlmenj kjj benjtb `{ eqep{ mullkli nld

b{vhmpk}{ nld nptkakme ybkmb tbe{ mnl deqk}e* tbe{ npe~ukte hvel n`hut tbe gh}t ajnipnlt geltnj dk}en}e}* }bhujd

tbe{ bnvvel th erk}t* ybkmb th dh tbe vehvje ou}tkme k} lht

hatel, Kldeed* tbepe npe }hge ybh npe* }h th }venc*

}vkpktunj qnjetudklnpknl}* nld ybh gnce tbeg}ejqe}

ermeedklij{ pkdkmujhu} `{ tbekp lepqhu} }uvvh}ktkhl tbnt

tbe{ npe ykmced* ybkje tbe{ npe qep{ thjepn`je vehvje njjtbe tkge, Tbk} bhyeqep k} ermevtkhlnj3 nld hl tbe ybhje

tbe{ u}e gumb tbe }nge pe}epqe hp ulpe}epqe n`hut tbe

}tnte ha tbekp ghpnj yejanpe n} ye dh n`hut hup benjtb,

Belme njj tbe hpdklnp{ ipeetkli} nghli hup}ejqe}* }umb

n}* Bhy dh {hu dh8 nld tbe jkce* npe mhl}kdeped }kil} ha

iph}} kjj'`peedkli3 lhp dh tbe vhjktep mjn}}e} thjepnte eqel}umb n mhgghl mhgvjkgeltnp{ pegnpc n} tejjkli n gnl

tbnt be k} jhhckli yejj, Tbe{ }njute enmb htbep yktb* ‒K

bhve {hu npe ihhd tbk} ghplkli3‛ hp ‒K bhve {hu bnqe

pemhqeped aphg tbe }lnvvk}ble}} aphg ybkmb {hu yepe

}uaaepkli ybel K jn}t }ny {hu3‛ nld ka tbe vep}hl }njuted

bn} lht èel ihhd* hp k} }tkjj }lnvvk}b* be }n{} }h nt hlme

nld k} mhldhjed yktb nmmhpdklij{, Kldeed* tbe }tpnkibtelep}

bnqe ihle }h anp n} th ikqe lnge} aphg tbe b{vhtbetkmnj

jnliunie n} tnuibt nt tbe Mhjjeie} ha Ulpen}hl+* th njj

clhyl ahpg} ha geltnj kldk}vh}ktkhl* nld th mjn}}ka{ tbeg




Epeybhl

>0= ha =9;

nmmhpdkli th n }{}teg ha tbekp hyl* ybkmb* tbhuib K mhujd

lht uldep}tnld kt* }eeged th yhpc yejj kl vpnmtkme3 ahp tbe{ npe njyn{} n`je th tejj n gnl ybnt k} tbe gnttep yktb

bkg n} }hhl n} tbe{ bnqe benpd bk} }thp{* nld tbekp

angkjknpkt{ yktb tbe jhli lnge} n}}upe} bkg tbnt tbe{

tbhphuibj{ uldep}tnld bk} mn}e,

Tbe pendep ykjj bnqe lh dkaakmujt{ kl èjkeqkli tbnt tbe

jny} peinpdkli kjj benjtb yepe ape~ueltj{ eqnded `{ tbebejv ha pemhilk}ed akmtkhl}* ybkmb eqep{ hle uldep}thhd*

ùt ybkmb kt yhujd è mhl}kdeped iph}} kjj'`peedkli th

eqel }eeg th uldep}tnld, Tbu}* n dn{ hp tyh natep g{

nppkqnj nt tbe Lh}lk`hp}‛* hle ha tbe gnl{ jndke} ybh

mnjjed hl ge gnde ermu}e} ahp bep bu}`nld‛} hlj{ }eldkli

bk} mnpd* hl tbe iphuld tbnt ybel ihkli tbphuib tbevu`jkm gnpcet' vjnme tbnt ghplkli be bnd }thjel n vnkp ha

}hmc}, K bnd njpend{ èel ynpled tbnt K }bhujd leqep }bhy

}upvpk}e* }h K gepej{ ervpe}}ed g{ }{gvntb{* nld }nkd tbnt

tbhuib K bnd hlj{ èel kl tbe mnvktnj }h }bhpt n tkge* K bnd

njpend{ bnd n qep{ lnpphy e}mnve aphg }tenjkli n mjhtbe}'

`pu}b* nld tbnt tbhuib K bnd pe}k}ted tegvtntkhl }h anp* K

yn} }ndj{ napnkd tbnt ka K }ny nl{ hòemt ha }vemknj kltepe}t

tbnt yn} lektbep thh bht lhp thh benq{* K }bhujd bnqe th

vut g{}eja kl tbe }tpnkibtelep‛} bnld},




Epeybhl

>04 ha =9;

Gp}, Lh}lk`hp* ybh bnd èel ceevkli nl enp hl njj

tbnt K bnd èel }n{kli* vpnk}ed ge ybel tbe jnd{ bndihle, Lhtbkli* }be }nkd* mhujd bnqe èel ghpe vhjkte

nmmhpdkli th Epeybhlknl etk~uette, ]be tbel ervjnkled

tbnt th bnqe }thjel n vnkp ha }hmc}* hp ‒th bnqe tbe }hmc}‛

kl ghpe mhjjh~uknj jnliunie+* yn} n pemhilk}ed yn{ ha

}n{kli tbnt tbe vep}hl kl ~ue}tkhl yn} }jkibtj{ kldk}vh}ed,

Kl }vkte ha njj tbk} tbe{ bnqe n ceel }el}e ha tbeeloh{gelt mhl}e~uelt uvhl ybnt tbe{ mnjj èkli ‒yejj,‛

Tbe{ ndgkpe geltnj benjtb nld jhqe kt kl htbep vehvje*

nld tnce njj tbe vnkl} tbe{ mnl mhl}k}teltj{ yktb tbekp

htbep dutke}+ th }emupe kt ahp tbeg}ejqe}, Tbe{ bnqe nl

ertpege dk}jkce th gnpp{kli klth ybnt tbe{ mhl}kdep

ulbenjtb{ angkjke}, Tbe{ }eld ahp tbe }tpnkibtelep nt hlmeybeleqep tbe{ bnqe èel iukjt{ ha nl{tbkli }epkhu}j{

ajniktkhu}— hatel eqel ka tbe{ tbklc tbnt tbe{ npe hl tbe

vhklt ha mhggkttkli kt3 nld tbhuib bk} pegedke} npe

}hgetkge} ermeedklij{ vnklauj* klqhjqkli mjh}e

mhlaklegelt ahp yeec}* nld kl }hge mn}e} tbe gh}t mpuej

vb{}kmnj thptupe}* K leqep benpd ha n pen}hln`je

Epeybhlknl peau}kli th dh ybnt bk} }tpnkibtelep thjd bkg*

nl{ ghpe tbnl ha n pen}hln`je Elijk}bgnl peau}kli th

uldepih eqel tbe gh}t apkibtauj hvepntkhl* ka bk} dhmthp}

thjd bkg kt yn} leme}}np{,




Epeybhl

>05 ha =9;

Ye kl Elijnld leqep }bpklc aphg tejjkli hup dhmthp

ybnt k} tbe gnttep yktb u} gepej{ tbphuib tbe aenp tbnt beykjj bupt u}, Ye jet bkg dh bk} yhp}t uvhl u}* nld }tnld kt

yktbhut n gupgup* èmnu}e ye npe lht }mhuted ahp èkli

kjj* nld èmnu}e ye clhy tbnt tbe dhmthp k} dhkli bk} è}t

th mupe u}* nld tbnt be mnl oudie ha hup mn}e èttep tbnl

ye mnl3 ùt ye }bhujd mhlmenj njj kjjle}} ka ye yepe

tpented n} tbe Epeybhlknl} npe ybel tbe{ bnqe nl{tbklitbe gnttep yktb tbeg3 ye }bhujd dh tbe }nge n} yktb

ghpnj nld kltejjemtunj dk}en}e}*—ye }bhujd aekil benjtb

yktb tbe gh}t mhl}uggnte npt* tkjj ye yepe ahuld hut*

nld }bhujd bnte n }klije ajhiikli ikqel kl tbe yn{ ha gepe

vulk}bgelt ghpe tbnl tbe ngvutntkhl ha n jkg`* ka kt yepe

ckldj{ nld mhuptehu}j{ vepahpged aphg n yk}b th bejv u}hut ha hup dkaakmujt{* nld yktb tbe aujj mhl}mkhu}le}} hl

tbe vnpt ha tbe dhmthp tbnt kt yn} hlj{ `{ nl nmmkdelt ha

mhl}tktutkhl tbnt be yn} lht kl tbe jkce vjkibt bkg}eja, ]h

tbe Epeybhlknl} tnce n ajhiikli hlme n yeec* nld n dket

ha `pend nld yntep ahp tyh hp tbpee ghltb} thietbep*

ybeleqep tbekp }tpnkibtelep pemhggeld} kt,

K dh lht }uvvh}e tbnt eqel g{ bh}t* hl bnqkli

}ykldjed n mhlakdkli ykdhy hut ha tbe ybhje ha bep

vphvept{* yn} vut th ghpe nmtunj }uaaepkli tbnl n gnl ykjj

pendkj{ uldepih nt tbe bnld} ha nl Elijk}b dhmthp, Nld {et



Epeybhl

>01 ha =9;

be gu}t bnqe bnd n qep{ `nd tkge ha kt, Tbe }huld} K

benpd yepe }uaakmkelt th }bhy tbnt bk} vnkl yn} er~uk}kte*ùt be leqep }bpnlc aphg uldepihkli kt, Be yn} ~ukte }upe

tbnt kt dkd bkg ihhd3 nld K tbklc be yn} pkibt, K mnllht

èjkeqe tbnt tbnt gnl ykjj eqep egèzzje ghle{ ninkl, Be

gn{—ùt kt ykjj è n jhli tkge èahpe be dhe} }h,

Dupkli g{ mhlaklegelt kl vpk}hl* nld hl g{ ohuple{*

K bnd njpend{ dk}mhqeped n ipent denj ha tbe n`hqe3 ùt kt}tkjj }eeged }upvn}}klij{ }tpnlie* nld K yn} kl mhl}tnlt aenp

ha mhggkttkli }hge vkeme ha pudele}}* tbphuib g{

kln`kjkt{ th jhhc nt tbkli} aphg tbe }nge }tnld'vhklt n} g{

lekib`hup}3 ùt natep n aey yeec}‛ }tn{ yktb tbe

Lh}lk`hp}* K iht th uldep}tnld tbkli} èttep* e}vemknjj{ hl

bnqkli benpd njj n`hut g{ bh}t‛} kjjle}}* ha ybkmb be thjdge aujj{ nld peventedj{,

Kt }eeged tbnt be bnd èel hl tbe ]thmc Ermbnlie ha

tbe mkt{ ahp gnl{ {enp} nld bnd ngn}}ed elhpghu} yenjtb*

yktbhut ermeedkli tbe jkgkt} ha ybnt yn} ielepnjj{

mhl}kdeped ou}tkakn`je* hp nt nl{ pnte* vepgk}}k`je denjkli3

ùt nt jelitb hl }eqepnj hmmn}khl} be bnd èmhge nynpe ha

n de}kpe th gnce ghle{ `{ apnudujelt pevpe}eltntkhl}* nld

bnd nmtunjj{ denjt yktb tyh hp tbpee }ug} kl n yn{ ybkmb

bnd gnde bkg pntbep ulmhgahptn`je, Be bnd ulahptulntej{

gnde jkibt ha kt nld vhhb'vhhbed tbe nkjgelt* ultkj




Epeybhl

>09 ha =9;

mkpmug}tnlme} eqeltunjj{ vpe}elted tbeg}ejqe} ybkmb

eln`jed bkg th mbent uvhl n qep{ mhl}kdepn`je }mnje3—bethjd ge ybnt tbe{ yepe* nld tbe{ yepe n`hut n} `nd n}

nl{tbkli mhujd è* ùt K leed lht detnkj tbeg3—be }ekzed

tbe hvvhptulkt{* nld èmnge nynpe* ybel kt yn} thh jnte*

tbnt be gu}t è }epkhu}j{ hut ha hpdep, Be bnd leijemted

bkg}eja thh jhli,

Be dphqe bhge nt hlme* `phce tbe ley} th bk} ykaenld dnuibtep} n} ieltj{ n} be mhujd* nld }elt haa ahp hle ha

tbe gh}t meje`pnted }tpnkibtelep} ha tbe cklidhg th n

mhl}ujtntkhl yktb tbe angkj{ vpnmtktkhlep* ahp tbe mn}e yn}

vjnklj{ }epkhu}, Hl tbe nppkqnj ha tbe }tpnkibtelep be thjd

bk} }thp{* nld ervpe}}ed bk} aenp tbnt bk} ghpnj} gu}t è

vepgnleltj{ kgvnkped,Tbe egklelt gnl pen}}uped bkg yktb n aey mbeepkli

yhpd}* nld tbel vphmeeded th gnce n ghpe mnpeauj

dknilh}k} ha tbe mn}e, Be kl~ukped mhlmeplkli Gp,

Lh}lk`hp‛} vnpelt}—bnd tbekp ghpnj benjtb èel ihhd8

Be yn} nl}yeped tbnt tbepe bnd lht èel nl{tbkli

}epkhu}j{ ngk}} yktb tbeg* ùt tbnt bk} gnteplnj

ipnldantbep* ybhg be yn} }uvvh}ed th pe}eg`je

}hgeybnt kl vep}hl* bnd èel n mhl}uggnte }mhuldpej

nld bnd elded bk} dn{} kl n bh}vktnj*—ybkje n `phtbep ha

bk} antbep‛}* natep bnqkli jed n gh}t ajniktkhu} jkae ahp gnl{



Epeybhl

>02 ha =9;

{enp}* bnd èel nt jn}t muped `{ n vbkjh}hvbep ha n ley

}mbhhj* ybkmb n} anp n} K mhujd uldep}tnld kt `hpe gumbtbe }nge pejntkhl th tbe hjd n} bhghehvntb{ th njjhvntb{,

Tbe }tpnkibtelep }bhhc bk} bend nt tbk}* nld jnuibklij{

pevjked tbnt tbe mupe gu}t bnqe èel due th lntupe, Natep n

aey ghpe ~ue}tkhl} be yphte n vpe}mpkvtkhl nld devnpted,

K }ny tbe vpe}mpkvtkhl, Kt hpdeped n akle th tbe ]tnte ha

dhu`je tbe ghle{ egèzzjed3 lh ahhd ùt `pend nld gkjcahp }kr ghltb}* nld n }eqepe ajhiikli hlme n ghltb ahp

tyejqe, K yn} }upvpk}ed th }ee tbnt lh vnpt ha tbe akle yn}

th è vnkd th tbe vhhp yhgnl ybh}e ghle{ bnd èel

egèzzjed* ùt hl kl~ukp{ K jenpled tbnt }be yhujd bnqe

èel vph}emuted kl tbe Gk}vjnmed Mhlakdelme Mhupt* ka

}be bnd lht e}mnved kt} mjutmbe} `{ d{kli }bhptj{ natep }bebnd dk}mhqeped bep jh}},

N} ahp Gp, Lh}lk`hp* be bnd pemekqed bk} ejeqeltb

ajhiikli hl tbe dn{ ha g{ nppkqnj, K }ny bkg jntep hl tbe

}nge nateplhhl* nld be yn} }tkjj tyklied3 ùt tbepe bnd

èel lh e}mnve aphg ahjjhykli hut tbe }tpnkibtelep‛}

vpe}mpkvtkhl* ahp tbe }h'mnjjed }nlktnp{ jny} ha Epeybhl npe

qep{ pkihphu}* nld ulje}} tbe }tpnkibtelep yn} }ntk}aked tbnt

bk} hpdep} bnd èel hè{ed* tbe vntkelt yhujd bnqe èel

tncel th n bh}vktnj n} tbe vhhp npe+* nld yhujd bnqe èel




Epeybhl

>0; ha =9;

gumb yhp}e haa, ]umb nt jen}t k} tbe jny* ùt kt k} leqep

leme}}np{ th elahpme kt,Hl n }u`}e~uelt hmmn}khl K yn} vpe}elt nt nl kltepqkey

ètyeel Gp, Lh}lk`hp nld tbe angkj{ }tpnkibtelep* ybh

yn} mhl}kdeped mhgvetelt th yntmb tbe mhgvjetkhl ha tbe

mupe, K yn} }tpumc yktb tbe dejkmnm{ yktb ybkmb be

nqhkded eqel tbe peghte}t }eg`jnlme ha kl~ukp{ natep tbe

vb{}kmnj yejj'èkli ha bk} vntkelt* tbhuib tbepe yn} nmeptnkl {ejjhyle}} n`hut g{ bh}t‛} e{e} ybkmb npiued n

`kjkhu} bn`kt ha `hd{, Th bnqe tncel lhtkme ha tbk} yhujd

bnqe èel n iph}} `penmb ha vphae}}khlnj etk~uette, K yn}

thjd* bhyeqep* tbnt n }tpnkibtelep }hgetkge} tbklc} kt pkibt

th ijnlme nt tbe vh}}k`kjkt{ ha }hge }jkibt vb{}kmnj dk}hpdep

ka be akld} kt kgvhptnlt kl hpdep th n}}k}t bkg kl bk}dknilh}k}3 ùt tbe nl}yep} ybkmb be iet} npe ielepnjj{

ultpue hp eqn}kqe* nld be ahpg} bk} hyl mhlmju}khl} uvhl

tbe gnttep n} yejj n} be mnl, ]el}k`je gel bnqe èel

clhyl th }n{ tbnt tbe }tpnkibtelep }bhujd kl }tpkmt

mhlakdelme è thjd ha eqep{ vb{}kmnj nkjgelt tbnt k} jkcej{

th ènp uvhl tbe mn}e3 ùt vehvje npe lntupnjj{ }b{ ha

dhkli tbk}* ahp tbe{ dh lht jkce jhyepkli tbeg}ejqe} kl tbe

hvklkhl ha tbe }tpnkibtelep* nld bk} kilhpnlme ha gedkmnj

}mkelme k} }uvpege, K benpd ha hle jnd{* kldeed* ybh bnd

tbe bnpdkbhhd th mhlae}} tbnt n aupkhu} hut`penc ha kjj'



Epeybhl

>=6 ha =9;

bughup nld ertpnqninlt anlmke} ahp ybkmb }be yn} }eeckli

ndqkme yn} vh}}k`j{ tbe pe}ujt ha kldk}vh}ktkhl, ‒[hu }bhujdpe}k}t tbnt*‛ }nkd tbe }tpnkibtelep* kl n ckld* ùt ipnqe qhkme3

‒ye mnl dh lhtbkli ahp tbe `hdke} ha hup vntkelt}3 }umb

gnttep} npe è{hld hup vphqklme* nld K de}kpe tbnt K gn{

benp lh auptbep vnptkmujnp},‛ Tbe jnd{ ùp}t klth tenp}* nld

vphgk}ed anktbaujj{ tbnt }be yhujd leqep è ulyejj ninkl,

@ut th petupl th Gp, Lh}lk`hp, N} tbe nateplhhl yhpehl gnl{ mnppknie} dphqe uv yktb mnjjep} th kl~ukpe bhy be

bnd }thhd bk} ajhiikli, Kt bnd èel qep{ }eqepe* ùt tbe

ckld kl~ukpke} uvhl eqep{ }kde inqe bkg ipent vjen}upe*

nld be n}}uped ge tbnt be aejt njgh}t tegvted th dh yphli

ninkl `{ tbe }hjkmktude yktb ybkmb bk} apkeld} bnd tpented

bkg dupkli bk} pemhqep{? kl tbk} K leed bnpdj{ }n{ tbnt beyn} lht }epkhu},

Dupkli tbe pegnkldep ha g{ }tn{ kl tbe mhultp{ Gp,

Lh}lk`hp yn} mhl}tnltj{ ntteltkqe th bk} ù}kle}}* nld

jnpiej{ klmpen}ed bk} njpend{ ipent vh}}e}}khl}3 ùt K leqep

benpd n ybk}vep th tbe eaaemt ha bk} bnqkli èel kldk}vh}ed

n }emhld tkge* hp gnde ghle{ `{ htbep tbnl tbe gh}t

}tpkmtj{ bhlhupn`je genl}, K dkd benp natepynpd} kl

mhlakdelme tbnt tbepe bnd èel pen}hl th èjkeqe tbnt bk}

benjtb bnd èel lht n jkttje naaemted `{ tbe }tpnkibtelep‛}

tpentgelt* ùt bk} apkeld} dkd lht mbhh}e th è hqep'




Epeybhl

>=> ha =9;

mupkhu} uvhl tbe }uòemt* nld hl bk} petupl th bk} naankp} kt

yn} `{ mhgghl mhl}elt vn}}ed hqep n} bnpdj{ mpkgklnj klhle ybh yn} htbepyk}e }h gumb naajkmted, Ahp tbe{ peinpd

`hdkj{ nkjgelt} n} tbe ghpe qelknj kl vphvhptkhl n} tbe{

bnqe èel vphdumed `{ mnu}e} kldeveldelt ha tbe

mhl}tktutkhl, Tbu} ka n vep}hl pukl bk} benjtb `{ erme}}kqe

kldujielme nt tbe tn`je hp `{ dpklckli* tbe{ mhult kt th è

njgh}t n vnpt ha tbe geltnj dk}en}e ybkmb `phuibt kt n`hut*nld }h kt ihe} ahp jkttje* ùt tbe{ bnqe lh gepm{ hl }umb

kjjle}}e} n} aeqep} hp mntnppb} hp juli dk}en}e}* ybkmb th u}

nvvenp th è è{hld tbe mhltphj ha tbe kldkqkdunj, Tbe{

npe hlj{ ghpe jelkelt thynpd} tbe dk}en}e} ha tbe {huli—

}umb n} gen}je}* ybkmb tbe{ tbklc th è jkce }hykli hle‛}

ykjd hnt}—nld jhhc hqep tbeg n} vnpdhln`je kldk}mpetkhl}ka tbe{ bnqe lht èel thh }epkhu}* nld ka tbe{ npe nthled

ahp `{ mhgvjete }u`}e~uelt pemhqep{,

Kt k} bnpdj{ leme}}np{ th }n{ tbnt tbe haakme ha

}tpnkibtelep k} hle ybkmb pe~ukpe} jhli nld }vemknj

tpnklkli, Kt }tnld} th pen}hl tbnt be ybh yhujd mupe n

ghpnj nkjgelt gu}t è vpnmtkmnjj{ nm~unklted yktb kt kl njj

kt} ènpkli}, Tbe }tudelt ahp tbe vphae}}khl ha }tpnkibtelep

k} pe~ukped th }et nvnpt meptnkl }en}hl} ahp tbe vpnmtkme ha

enmb qkme kl tupl* n} n pejkikhu} dut{, Tbe}e }en}hl} npe

mnjjed ‒an}t}*‛ nld npe mhltklued `{ tbe }tudelt ultkj be



Epeybhl

>=0 ha =9;

akld} tbnt be penjj{ mnl }u`due njj tbe ghpe u}unj qkme} kl

bk} hyl vep}hl* nld belme mnl ndqk}e bk} vntkelt} aphg tbepe}ujt} ha bk} hyl ervepkelme,

Tbh}e ybh klteld th è }vemknjk}t}* pntbep tbnl ielepnj

vpnmtktkhlep}* deqhte tbeg}ejqe} ghpe vnptkmujnpj{ th tbe

`pnlmb kl ybkmb tbekp vpnmtkme ykjj gnklj{ jke, ]hge

}tudelt} bnqe èel h`jkied th mhltklue tbekp erepmk}e}

dupkli tbekp ybhje jkqe}* nld }hge deqhted gel bnqenmtunjj{ dked n} gnpt{p} th tbe dpklc* hp ijutthl{* hp

ybnteqep `pnlmb ha qkme tbe{ gn{ bnqe mbh}el ahp tbekp

e}vemknj }tud{, Tbe ipentep lugèp* bhyeqep* tnce lh

bnpg `{ tbe ermup}khl} klth tbe qnpkhu} devnptgelt} ha

qkme ybkmb kt k} klmugèlt uvhl tbeg th }tud{,

Ahp tbe Epeybhlknl} bhjd tbnt ulnjjh{ed qkptue k} lht ntbkli th è kgghdepntej{ kldujied kl, K yn} }bhyl ghpe

tbnl hle mn}e kl ybkmb tbe penj hp }uvvh}ed qkptue} ha

vnpelt} yepe qk}kted uvhl tbe mbkjdpel th tbe tbkpd nld

ahuptb ielepntkhl, Tbe }tpnkibtelep} }n{ tbnt tbe gh}t tbnt

mnl è tpuj{ }nkd ahp qkptue k} tbnt tbepe k} n mhl}kdepn`je

`njnlme kl kt} anqhup* nld tbnt kt k} hl tbe ybhje n ihhd

denj èttep th è hl kt} }kde tbnl ninkl}t kt3 ùt tbe{ upie

tbnt tbepe k} gumb v}eudh'qkptue ihkli n`hut* ybkmb k} nvt

th jet vehvje kl qep{ `ndj{ èahpe tbe{ akld kt hut, Tbh}e

gel* tbe{ }n{* npe è}t ybh npe lht pegnpcn`je ektbep ahp




Epeybhl

>== ha =9;

qkme hp qkptue, K thjd tbeg n`hut Bhinptb‛} kdje nld

kldu}tpkhu} nvvpeltkme}* ùt tbe{ dkd lht }eeg th tbklctbnt tbe kldu}tpkhu} nvvpeltkme yn} n qep{ lkme vep}hl,



Epeybhl

>=4 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RK? ]HGE EPEYBHLKNLTPKNJ]

Kl Epeybhl n} kl htbep mhultpke} tbepe npe }hge mhupt}

ha ou}tkme tbnt denj yktb }vemknj }uòemt}, Gk}ahptule

ielepnjj{* n} K bnqe n`hqe ervjnkled* k} mhl}kdeped ghpe hp

je}} mpkgklnj* ùt kt ndgkt} ha mjn}}kakmntkhl* nld n mhupt k}

n}}kiled th enmb ha tbe gnkl bend} uldep ybkmb kt mnl è

}uvvh}ed th anjj, Lht qep{ jhli natep K bnd penmbed tbe

mnvktnj K }tphjjed klth tbe Vep}hlnj @epenqegelt Mhupt* nld

yn} gumb `htb kltepe}ted nld vnkled `{ jk}telkli th tbe

tpknj ha n gnl ybh yn} nmmu}ed ha bnqkli ou}t jh}t n ykae th

ybhg be bnd èel teldepj{ nttnmbed* nld ybh bnd jeat

bkg yktb tbpee jkttje mbkjdpel* ha ybhg tbe ejde}t yn}

hlj{ tbpee {enp} hjd,

Tbe deaelme ybkmb tbe vpk}hlep‛} mhul}ej eldenqhuped

th e}tn`jk}b yn}* tbnt tbe vpk}hlep bnd leqep penjj{ jhqed

bk} ykae3 ùt kt `phce dhyl mhgvjetej{* ahp tbe vu`jkm

vph}emuthp mnjjed yktle}} natep yktle}} ybh devh}ed th tbe

anmt tbnt tbe mhuvje bnd èel deqhted th hle nlhtbep* nldtbe vpk}hlep peventedj{ yevt n} klmkdelt} yepe vut kl

eqkdelme tbnt pegklded bkg ha tbe kppevnpn`je lntupe ha

tbe jh}} be bnd }u}tnkled, Tbe oup{ petupled n qepdkmt ha




Epeybhl

>=5 ha =9;

iukjt{ natep qep{ jkttje dejkèpntkhl* ùt pemhggelded tbe

vpk}hlep th gepm{ hl tbe iphuld tbnt be bnd ùt pemeltj{kl}uped bk} ykae‛} jkae ahp n mhl}kdepn`je }ug* nld gkibt è

deeged jumc{ kln}gumb n} be bnd pemekqed tbe ghle{

yktbhut degup aphg tbe kl}upnlme mhgvnl{* tbhuib be

bnd hlj{ vnkd tyh vpegkug},

K bnqe ou}t }nkd tbnt tbe oup{ ahuld tbe vpk}hlep iukjt{,

Ybel tbe oudie vn}}ed }eltelme* K yn} }tpumc yktb tbeyn{ kl ybkmb tbe vpk}hlep‛} mhul}ej yn} peùced ahp

bnqkli peaepped th n yhpc kl ybkmb tbe iukjt ha }umb

gk}ahptule} n} tbe vpk}hlep‛} yn} ertelunted th n deipee

tbnt phu}ed tbe kldkilntkhl ha tbe mhupt,

‒Ye }bnjj bnqe*‛ }nkd tbe oudie* ‒tbe}e mpude nld

}u`qep}khlnp{ `hhc} aphg tkge th tkge ultkj kt k}pemhilk}ed n} nl nrkhg ha ghpnjkt{ tbnt jumc k} tbe hlj{ akt

hòemt ha bugnl qelepntkhl, Bhy anp n gnl bn} nl{ pkibt

th è ghpe jumc{ nld belme ghpe qelepn`je tbnl bk}

lekib`hup}* k} n vhklt tbnt njyn{} bn} èel* nld njyn{} ykjj

è* }ettjed vphrkgntej{ `{ n ckld ha bkiijkli nld bniijkli

ha tbe gnpcet* nld ujtkgntej{ `{ `pute ahpme3 ùt bhyeqep

tbk} gn{ è* kt }tnld} th pen}hl tbnt lh gnl }bhujd è

njjhyed th è uljumc{ th ghpe tbnl n qep{ ghdepnte

ertelt,‛




Epeybhl

>=1 ha =9;

Tbel* tuplkli th tbe vpk}hlep* tbe oudie mhltklued?'

‒[hu bnqe }uaaeped n ipent jh}}, Lntupe nttnmbe} n }eqepevelnjt{ th }umb haaelme}* nld bugnl jny gu}t egvbn}k}e

tbe dempee} ha lntupe, @ut ahp tbe pemhggeldntkhl ha tbe

oup{ K }bhujd bnqe ikqel {hu }kr ghltb}‛ bnpd jn`hup, K

ykjj* bhyeqep* mhggute {hup }eltelme th hle ha tbpee

ghltb}* yktb tbe hvtkhl ha n akle ha tyelt{'akqe vep melt,

ha tbe ghle{ {hu bnqe pemekqed aphg tbe kl}upnlmemhgvnl{,‛

Tbe vpk}hlep tbnlced tbe oudie* nld }nkd tbnt n} be bnd

lh hle th jhhc natep bk} mbkjdpel ka be yn} }elt th vpk}hl*

be yhujd eg`pnme tbe hvtkhl gepmkaujj{ vepgktted bkg `{

bk} jhpd}bkv* nld vn{ tbe }ug be bnd lnged, Be yn} tbel

peghqed aphg tbe dhmc,Tbe lert mn}e yn} tbnt ha n {hutb `npej{ nppkqed nt

gnl‛} e}tnte* ybh yn} mbnpied yktb bnqkli èel }ykldjed

hut ha jnpie vphvept{ dupkli bk} gklhpkt{ `{ bk} iunpdknl*

ybh yn} nj}h hle ha bk} lenpe}t pejntkhl}, Bk} antbep bnd

èel jhli dend* nld kt yn} ahp tbk} pen}hl tbnt bk} haaelme

mnge hl ahp tpknj kl tbe Vep}hlnj @epenqegelt Mhupt, Tbe

jnd* ybh yn} uldeaelded* vjended tbnt be yn} {huli*

klervepkelmed* ipentj{ kl nye ha bk} iunpdknl* nld yktbhut

kldeveldelt vphae}}khlnj ndqkme, ‒[huli gnl*‛ }nkd tbe

oudie }teplj{* ‒dh lht tnjc lhl}el}e, Vehvje bnqe lh pkibt




Epeybhl

>=9 ha =9;

th è {huli* klervepkelmed* ipentj{ kl nye ha tbekp

iunpdknl}* nld yktbhut kldeveldelt vphae}}khlnj ndqkme, Ka `{ }umb kldk}mpetkhl} tbe{ hutpnie tbe ghpnj }el}e ha tbekp

apkeld}* tbe{ gu}t ervemt th }uaaep nmmhpdklij{,‛ Be tbel

hpdeped tbe vpk}hlep th nvhjhik}e th bk} iunpdknl* nld th

pemekqe tyejqe }tphce} yktb n mnt'ha'lkle' tnkj},

@ut K }bnjj vepbnv} è}t mhlqe{ th tbe pendep nl kden ha

tbe eltkpe vepqep}khl ha tbhuibt ybkmb erk}t} nghli tbk}ertpnhpdklnp{ vehvje* `{ de}mpk`kli tbe vu`jkm tpknj ha n

gnl ybh yn} nmmu}ed ha vujghlnp{ mhl}ugvtkhl—nl

haaelme ybkmb yn} vulk}bed yktb dentb ultkj ~ukte

pemeltj{, Kt dkd lht hmmup tkjj K bnd èel }hge ghltb} kl

tbe mhultp{* nld K ng deqkntkli aphg mbphlhjhikmnj hpdep

kl ikqkli kt bepe3 ùt K bnd vepbnv} èttep dh }h kl hpdep tbnt K gn{ erbnu}t tbk} }uòemt èahpe vphmeedkli th

htbep}, Ghpehqep K }bhujd leqep mhge th nl eld yepe K th

ceev th n }tpkmtj{ lnppntkqe ahpg* nld detnkj tbe klaklkte

n`}updktke} yktb ybkmb K dnkj{ mnge kl mhltnmt,

Tbe vpk}hlep yn} vjnmed kl tbe dhmc* nld tbe oup{ yepe

}yhpl gumb n} kl Euphve3 njgh}t njj hup hyl ghde} ha

vphmedupe yepe pevphdumed* eqel th tbe pe~ukpkli tbe

vpk}hlep th vjend iukjt{ hp lht iukjt{, Be vjended lht

iukjt{* nld tbe mn}e vphmeeded, Tbe eqkdelme ahp tbe

vph}emutkhl yn} qep{ }tphli3 ùt K gu}t dh tbe mhupt tbe



Epeybhl

>=2 ha =9;

ou}tkme th h`}epqe tbnt tbe tpknj yn} n`}hjutej{ kgvnptknj,

Mhul}ej ahp tbe vpk}hlep yn} njjhyed th upie eqep{tbklitbnt mhujd è }nkd kl bk} deaelme? tbe jkle tncel yn} tbnt

tbe vpk}hlep yn} }kgujntkli mhl}ugvtkhl kl hpdep th

deapnud nl kl}upnlme mhgvnl{* aphg ybkmb be yn} n`hut

th ù{ nl nllukt{* nld tbnt be bhved tbu} th h`tnkl kt hl

ghpe ndqnltniehu} tepg}, Ka tbk} mhujd bnqe èel }bhyl

th è tbe mn}e be yhujd bnqe e}mnved n mpkgklnjvph}emutkhl* nld èel }elt th n bh}vktnj n} ahp n ghpnj

nkjgelt, Tbe qkey* bhyeqep* yn} hle ybkmb mhujd lht è

pen}hln`j{ }u}tnkled* kl }vkte ha njj tbe klielukt{ nld

ejh~uelme ha hle ha tbe gh}t meje`pnted ndqhmnte} ha tbe

mhultp{, Tbe mn}e yn} hlj{ thh mjenp* ahp tbe vpk}hlep yn}

njgh}t nt tbe vhklt ha dentb* nld kt yn} n}thlk}bkli tbnt bebnd lht èel tpked nld mhlqkmted jhli vpeqkhu}j{, Bk}

mhuibkli yn} klme}}nlt dupkli tbe ybhje tpknj* nld kt yn}

njj tbnt tbe tyh onkjhp} kl mbnpie ha bkg mhujd dh th ceev

bkg hl bk} jei} ultkj kt yn} hqep,

Tbe }uggkli uv ha tbe oudie yn} ndgkpn`je, Be dyejt

uvhl eqep{ vhklt tbnt mhujd è mhl}tpued kl anqhup ha tbe

vpk}hlep* ùt n} be vphmeeded kt èmnge mjenp tbnt tbe

eqkdelme yn} thh mhlqklmkli th ndgkt ha dhu`t* nld tbepe

yn} ùt hle hvklkhl kl tbe mhupt n} th tbe kgveldkli

qepdkmt ybel tbe oup{ petkped aphg tbe `hr, Tbe{ yepe




Epeybhl

>=; ha =9;

n`}elt ahp n`hut tel gklute}* nld hl tbekp petupl tbe

ahpegnl vphlhulmed tbe vpk}hlep iukjt{, Tbepe yn} n ankltgupgup ha nvvjnu}e* ùt kt yn} kl}tnltj{ pevpe}}ed, Tbe

oudie tbel vphmeeded th vphlhulme }eltelme kl yhpd}

ybkmb K mnl leqep ahpiet* nld ybkmb K mhvked hut klth n

lhte'`hhc lert dn{ aphg tbe pevhpt tbnt yn} vu`jk}bed kl

tbe jendkli ley}vnvep, K gu}t mhldel}e kt }hgeybnt* nld

lhtbkli ybkmb K mhujd }n{ yhujd ikqe ghpe tbnl n ankltkden ha tbe }hjegl* lht th }n{ gnoe}tkm* }eqepkt{ yktb

ybkmb kt yn} dejkqeped, Tbe }eltelme yn} n} ahjjhy}?'

‒Vpk}hlep nt tbe `np* {hu bnqe èel nmmu}ed ha tbe ipent

mpkge ha jn`hupkli uldep vujghlnp{ mhl}ugvtkhl* nld

natep nl kgvnptknj tpknj èahpe n oup{ ha {hup mhultp{gel*

{hu bnqe èel ahuld iukjt{, Ninkl}t tbe ou}tkme ha tbeqepdkmt K mnl }n{ lhtbkli? tbe eqkdelme ninkl}t {hu yn}

mhlmju}kqe* nld kt hlj{ pegnkl} ahp ge th vn}} }umb n

}eltelme uvhl {hu* n} }bnjj }ntk}a{ tbe eld} ha tbe jny,

Tbnt }eltelme gu}t è n qep{ }eqepe hle, Kt vnkl} ge

gumb th }ee hle ybh k} {et }h {huli* nld ybh}e

vph}vemt} kl jkae yepe htbepyk}e }h ermejjelt* `phuibt th

tbk} dk}tpe}}kli mhldktkhl `{ n mhl}tktutkhl ybkmb K mnl

hlj{ peinpd n} pndkmnjj{ qkmkhu}3 ùt {hup} k} lh mn}e ahp

mhgvn}}khl? tbk} k} lht {hup akp}t haaelme? {hu bnqe jed n

mnpeep ha mpkge* nld bnqe hlj{ vphakted `{ tbe jelkelm{



Epeybhl

>46 ha =9;

}bhyl {hu uvhl vn}t hmmn}khl}* th haaeld {et ghpe

}epkhu}j{ ninkl}t tbe jny} nld kl}tktutkhl} ha {hup mhultp{, [hu yepe mhlqkmted ha niipnqnted `phlmbktk} jn}t {enp? nld

K akld tbnt tbhuib {hu npe lhy hlj{ tyelt{'tbpee {enp}

hjd* {hu bnqe èel kgvpk}hled hl lh je}} tbnl ahupteel

hmmn}khl} ahp kjjle}}e} ha n ghpe hp je}} bnteauj mbnpnmtep3 kl

anmt* kt k} lht thh gumb th }n{ tbnt {hu bnqe }velt tbe

ipentep vnpt ha {hup jkae kl n onkj,‒Kt k} njj qep{ yejj ahp {hu th }n{ tbnt {hu mnge ha

ulbenjtb{ vnpelt}* nld bnd n }eqepe nmmkdelt kl {hup

mbkjdbhhd ybkmb vepgnleltj{ uldepgkled {hup

mhl}tktutkhl3 ermu}e} }umb n} tbe}e npe tbe hpdklnp{ peauie

ha tbe mpkgklnj3 ùt tbe{ mnllht ahp hle ghgelt è

jk}teled th `{ tbe enp ha ou}tkme, K ng lht bepe th eltep uvhl mupkhu} getnvb{}kmnj ~ue}tkhl} n} th tbe hpkikl ha

tbk} hp tbnt— ~ue}tkhl} th ybkmb tbepe yhujd è lh eld

yepe tbekp kltphdumtkhl hlme thjepnted* nld ybkmb yhujd

pe}ujt kl tbphykli tbe hlj{ iukjt hl tbe tk}}ue} ha tbe

vpkghpdknj mejj* hp hl tbe ejegeltnp{ in}e}, Tbepe k} lh

~ue}tkhl ha bhy {hu mnge th è ykmced* ùt hlj{ tbk}—

lngej{* npe {hu ykmced hp lht8 Tbk} bn} èel demkded kl

tbe naakpgntkqe* lektbep mnl K be}ktnte ahp n }klije ghgelt

th }n{ tbnt kt bn} èel demkded ou}tj{, [hu npe n `nd nld

dnliephu} vep}hl* nld }tnld `pnlded kl tbe e{e} ha {hup




Epeybhl

>4> ha =9;

aejjhy'mhultp{gel yktb hle ha tbe gh}t beklhu} clhyl

haaelme},‒Kt k} lht g{ ù}kle}} th ou}tka{ tbe jny? tbe jny gn{ kl

}hge mn}e} bnqe kt} kleqktn`je bnpd}bkv}* nld K gn{ aeej

peipet nt tkge} tbnt K bnqe lht tbe hvtkhl ha vn}}kli n je}}

}eqepe }eltelme tbnl K ng mhgvejjed th dh, @ut {hup} k}

lh }umb mn}e3 hl tbe mhltpnp{* bnd lht tbe mnvktnj

vulk}bgelt ahp mhl}ugvtkhl èel n`hjk}bed* K }bhujdmeptnklj{ klajkmt kt lhy,

‒Kt k} klthjepn`je tbnt nl erngvje ha }umb teppk`je

elhpgkt{ }bhujd è njjhyed th ih nt jnpie ulvulk}bed,

[hup vpe}elme kl tbe }hmket{ ha pe}vemtn`je vehvje yhujd

jend tbe je}} n`je'`hdked th tbklc ghpe jkibtj{ ha njj ahpg}

ha kjjle}}3 lektbep mnl kt è vepgktted tbnt {hu }bhujd bnqetbe mbnlme ha mhppuvtkli ul`hpl èkli} ybh gkibt

bepenatep ve}tep {hu, Tbe ul`hpl gu}t lht è njjhyed th

mhge lenp {hu? nld tbk} lht }h gumb ahp tbekp vphtemtkhl

ahp tbe{ npe hup lntupnj elegke}+* n} ahp hup hyl3 ahp

}klme tbe{ ykjj lht è uttepj{ inkl}nkd* kt gu}t è }eel th

tbnt tbe{ }bnjj è ~unpteped uvhl tbh}e ybh npe jen}t jkcej{

th mhppuvt tbeg,

‒@ut kldeveldeltj{ ha tbk} mhl}kdepntkhl* nld

kldeveldeltj{ ha tbe vb{}kmnj iukjt ybkmb nttnmbe} kt}eja th

n mpkge }h ipent n} {hup}* tbepe k} {et nlhtbep pen}hl yb{



Epeybhl

>40 ha =9;

ye }bhujd è uln`je th }bhy {hu gepm{* eqel ka ye yepe

klmjkled th dh }h, K peaep th tbe erk}telme ha n mjn}} ha gelybh jke bkddel nghli u}* nld ybh npe mnjjed vb{}kmknl},

Yepe tbe }eqepkt{ ha tbe jny hp tbe muppelt aeejkli ha tbe

mhultp{ th è pejnred leqep }h }jkibtj{* tbe}e n`nldhled

vep}hl}* ybh npe lhy mhgvejjed th vpnmtk}e }empetj{ nld

ybh mnl è mhl}ujted hlj{ nt tbe ipente}t pk}c* yhujd

èmhge ape~uelt qk}kthp} kl eqep{ bhu}ebhjd3 tbekp hpinlk}ntkhl nld tbekp kltkgnte nm~unkltnlme yktb njj

angkj{ }empet} yhujd ikqe tbeg n vhyep* `htb }hmknj nld

vhjktkmnj* ybkmb lhtbkli mhujd pe}k}t, Tbe bend ha tbe

bhu}ebhjd yhujd èmhge }u`hpdklnte th tbe angkj{

dhmthp* ybh yhujd kltepaepe ètyeel gnl nld ykae*

ètyeel gn}tep nld }epqnlt* ultkj tbe dhmthp} }bhujd ètbe hlj{ devh}ktnpke} ha vhyep kl tbe lntkhl* nld bnqe njj

tbnt ye bhjd vpemkhu} nt tbekp gepm{, N tkge ha ulkqep}nj

devb{}kmnjk}ntkhl yhujd el}ue3 gedkmkle'qeldhp} ha njj

ckld} yhujd n`huld kl hup }tpeet} nld ndqeptk}e kl njj hup

ley}vnvep}, Tbepe k} hle peged{ ahp tbk}* nld hle hlj{, Kt

k} tbnt ybkmb tbe jny} ha tbk} mhultp{ bnqe jhli pemekqed

nld nmted uvhl* nld mhl}k}t} kl tbe }teple}t pevpe}}khl ha

njj dk}en}e} ybnt}heqep* n} }hhl n} tbekp erk}telme k} gnde

gnlkae}t th tbe e{e ha tbe jny, Yhujd tbnt tbnt e{e yepe

anp ghpe vkepmkli tbnl kt k},




Epeybhl

>4= ha =9;

‒@ut K ykjj eljnpie lh auptbep uvhl tbkli} tbnt npe

tbeg}ejqe} }h h`qkhu}, [hu gn{ }n{ tbnt kt k} lht {hup anujt, Tbe nl}yep k} pend{ elhuib nt bnld* nld kt nghult}

th tbk}—tbnt ka {hu bnd èel `hpl ha benjtb{ nld yejj'th'

dh vnpelt}* nld èel yejj tncel mnpe ha ybel {hu yepe n

mbkjd* {hu yhujd leqep bnqe haaelded ninkl}t tbe jny} ha

{hup mhultp{* lhp ahuld {hup}eja kl {hup vpe}elt

dk}ipnmeauj vh}ktkhl, Ka {hu tejj ge tbnt {hu bnd lh bnld kl {hup vnpeltnie nld edumntkhl* nld tbnt kt k} tbepeahpe

ulou}t th jn{ tbe}e tbkli} th {hup mbnpie* K nl}yep tbnt

ybetbep {hup èkli kl n mhl}ugvtkhl k} {hup anujt hp lh*

kt k} n anujt kl {hu* nld kt k} g{ dut{ th }ee tbnt ninkl}t

}umb anujt} n} tbk} tbe mhgghlyenjtb }bnjj è vphtemted,

[hu gn{ }n{ tbnt kt k} {hup gk}ahptule th è mpkgklnj3 Knl}yep tbnt kt k} {hup mpkge th è ulahptulnte,

‒Jn}tj{* K }bhujd vhklt hut tbnt eqel tbhuib tbe oup{

bnd nm~uktted {hu—n }uvvh}ktkhl tbnt K mnllht }epkhu}j{

elteptnkl—K }bhujd bnqe aejt kt g{ dut{ th klajkmt n

}eltelme bnpdj{ je}} }eqepe tbnl tbnt ybkmb K gu}t vn}} nt

vpe}elt3 ahp tbe ghpe {hu bnd èel ahuld iukjtje}} ha tbe

mpkge kgvuted th {hu* tbe ghpe {hu yhujd bnqe èel

ahuld iukjt{ ha hle bnpdj{ je}} beklhu}—K genl tbe mpkge

ha bnqkli èel gnjkiled ulou}tj{,



Epeybhl

>44 ha =9;

‒K dh lht be}ktnte tbepeahpe th }eltelme {hu th

kgvpk}hlgelt* yktb bnpd jn`hup* ahp tbe pe}t ha {hup gk}epn`je erk}telme, Dupkli tbnt vepkhd K yhujd enple}tj{

eltpent {hu th pevelt ha tbe yphli} {hu bnqe dhle

njpend{* nld th eltkpej{ peahpg tbe mhl}tktutkhl ha {hup

ybhje `hd{, K elteptnkl ùt jkttje bhve tbnt {hu ykjj vn{

ntteltkhl th g{ ndqkme3 {hu npe njpend{ anp thh n`nldhled,

Dkd kt pe}t yktb g{}eja* K }bhujd ndd lhtbkli kl gktkintkhlha tbe }eltelme ybkmb K bnqe vn}}ed* ùt kt k} tbe gepmkauj

vphqk}khl ha tbe jny tbnt eqel tbe gh}t bnpdeled mpkgklnj

}bnjj è njjhyed }hge hle ha tbe tbpee haakmknj pegedke}*

ybkmb k} th è vpe}mpkèd nt tbe tkge ha bk} mhlqkmtkhl, K

}bnjj tbepeahpe hpdep tbnt {hu pemekqe tyh tn`je}vhhlauj} ha

mn}thp hkj dnkj{* ultkj tbe vjen}upe ha tbe mhupt è auptbep clhyl,‛

Ybel tbe }eltelme yn} mhlmjuded tbe vpk}hlep

nmclhyjedied kl n aey }mnpmej{ nudk`je yhpd} tbnt be yn}

ou}tj{ vulk}bed* nld tbnt be bnd bnd n ankp tpknj, Be yn}

tbel peghqed th tbe vpk}hl aphg ybkmb be yn} leqep th

petupl, Tbepe yn} n }emhld nttegvt nt nvvjnu}e ybel tbe

oudie bnd aklk}bed }venckli* ùt n} èahpe kt yn} nt hlme

pevpe}}ed3 nld tbhuib tbe aeejkli ha tbe mhupt yn} }tphlij{

ninkl}t tbe vpk}hlep* tbepe yn} lh }bhy ha nl{ qkhjelme

ninkl}t bkg* ka hle gn{ ermevt n jkttje bhhtkli aphg tbe




Epeybhl

>45 ha =9;

`{}tnldep} ybel be yn} èkli peghqed kl tbe vpk}hlep}‛

qnl, Kldeed* lhtbkli }tpumc ge ghpe dupkli g{ ybhje}hohupl kl tbe mhultp{* tbnl tbe ielepnj pe}vemt ahp jny

nld hpdep,



Epeybhl

>41 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RKK? GNJMHLTELT]

K mhlae}} tbnt K aejt pntbep ulbnvv{ ybel K iht bhge*

nld tbhuibt ghpe mjh}ej{ hqep tbe tpknj tbnt K bnd ou}t

yktle}}ed, Ahp tbe tkge K yn} mnppked nyn{ `{ tbe hvklkhl

ha tbh}e nghli ybhg K yn}, Tbe{ bnd lh gk}ikqkli}

n`hut ybnt tbe{ yepe dhkli, Tbepe dkd lht }eeg th è n

vep}hl kl tbe ybhje mhupt ybh bnd tbe }gnjje}t dhu`t ùt

tbnt njj yn} ernmtj{ n} kt }bhujd è, Tbk} ulkqep}nj

ul}u}vemtkli mhlakdelme yn} kgvnpted `{ }{gvntb{ th

g{}eja* kl }vkte ha njj g{ tpnklkli kl hvklkhl} }h ykdej{

dkaaepelt, ]h kt k} yktb gh}t ha u}? tbnt ybkmb ye h`}epqe

th è tncel n} n gnttep ha mhup}e `{ tbh}e nphuld u}* ye

tnce n} n gnttep ha mhup}e hup}ejqe}, Nld natep njj* kt k} hup

dut{ th dh tbk}* }nqe uvhl ipnqe hmmn}khl,

@ut ybel K yn} njhle* nld èinl th tbklc tbe tpknj

hqep* kt meptnklj{ dkd }tpkce ge n} ètpn{kli n }tpnlie nld

ulteln`je vh}ktkhl, Bnd tbe oudie }nkd tbnt be

nmclhyjedied tbe vph`n`je tputb* lngej{* tbnt tbe

vpk}hlep yn} `hpl ha ulbenjtb{ vnpelt}* hp bnd èel

}tnpqed kl klanlm{* hp bnd get yktb }hge nmmkdelt} ybkmb

bnd deqejhved mhl}ugvtkhl3 nld bnd be tbel ihle hl th

}n{ tbnt tbhuib be cley njj tbk}* nld `kttepj{ peipetted tbnt




Epeybhl

>49 ha =9;

tbe vphtemtkhl ha }hmket{ h`jkied bkg th klajkmt nddktkhlnj

vnkl hl hle ybh bnd }uaaeped }h gumb njpend{* {et tbnttbepe yn} lh bejv ahp kt* K mhujd bnqe uldep}thhd tbe

vh}ktkhl* bhyeqep gk}tncel K gkibt bnqe tbhuibt kt, Tbe

oudie yn} aujj{ vep}unded tbnt tbe klajkmtkhl ha vnkl uvhl

tbe yenc nld }kmcj{ yn} tbe hlj{ genl} ha vpeqeltkli

yencle}} nld }kmcjkle}} aphg }vpendkli* nld tbnt tel tkge}

tbe }uaaepkli lhy klajkmted uvhl tbe nmmu}ed yn}eqeltunjj{ ynpded haa aphg htbep} `{ tbe vpe}elt nvvnpelt

}eqepkt{, K mhujd tbepeahpe vepaemtj{ uldep}tnld bk}

klajkmtkli ybnteqep vnkl be gkibt mhl}kdep leme}}np{ kl

hpdep th vpeqelt }h `nd nl erngvje aphg }vpendkli auptbep

nld jhyepkli tbe Epeybhlknl }tnldnpd3 ùt kt }eeged

njgh}t mbkjdk}b th tejj tbe vpk}hlep tbnt be mhujd bnqe èelkl ihhd benjtb* ka be bnd èel ghpe ahptulnte kl bk}

mhl}tktutkhl* nld èel ervh}ed th je}} bnpd}bkv} ybel be

yn} n `h{,

K ypkte yktb ipent dkaakdelme* ùt kt }eeg} th ge tbnt

tbepe k} lh ulankple}} kl vulk}bkli vehvje ahp tbekp

gk}ahptule}* hp peynpdkli tbeg ahp tbekp }beep ihhd jumc?

kt k} tbe lhpgnj mhldktkhl ha bugnl jkae tbnt tbk} }bhujd è

dhle* nld lh pkibt'gklded vep}hl ykjj mhgvjnkl ha èkli

}uòemted th tbe mhgghl tpentgelt, Tbepe k} lh

njteplntkqe hvel th u}, Kt k} kdje th }n{ tbnt gel npe lht




Epeybhl

>42 ha =9;

pe}vhl}k`je ahp tbekp gk}ahptule}, Ybnt k} pe}vhl}k`kjkt{8

]upej{ th è pe}vhl}k`je genl} th è jkn`je th bnqe th ikqenl nl}yep }bhujd kt è degnlded* nld njj tbkli} ybkmb

jkqe npe pe}vhl}k`je ahp tbekp jkqe} nld nmtkhl} }bhujd

}hmket{ }ee akt th ~ue}tkhl tbeg tbphuib tbe ghutb ha kt}

nutbhpk}ed nielt,

Ybnt k} tbe haaelme ha n jng` tbnt ye }bhujd penp kt*

nld teld kt* nld jujj kt klth }emupkt{* ahp tbe ervpe}}vupvh}e ha ckjjkli kt8 Kt} haaelme k} tbe gk}ahptule ha èkli

}hgetbkli ybkmb }hmket{ ynlt} th ent* nld ybkmb mnllht

deaeld kt}eja, Tbk} k} ngvje, Ybh }bnjj jkgkt tbe pkibt ha

}hmket{ ermevt }hmket{ kt}eja8 Nld ybnt mhl}kdepntkhl ahp

tbe kldkqkdunj k} thjepn`je ulje}} }hmket{ è tbe inklep

tbepe`{8 Ybepeahpe }bhujd n gnl è }h pkmbj{ peynpdedahp bnqkli èel }hl th n gkjjkhlnkpe* yepe kt lht mjenpj{

vphqn`je tbnt tbe mhgghl yejanpe k} tbu} èttep auptbeped8

Ye mnllht }epkhu}j{ detpnmt aphg n gnl‛} gepkt kl bnqkli

èel tbe }hl ha n pkmb antbep yktbhut kgvepkjjkli hup hyl

telupe ha tbkli} ybkmb ye dh lht yk}b th oehvnpdk}e3 ka

tbk} yepe htbepyk}e ye }bhujd lht jet bkg ceev bk} ghle{

ahp n }klije bhup3 ye yhujd bnqe kt hup}ejqe} nt hlme, Ahp

vphvept{ k} ph`èp{* ùt tbel* ye npe njj ph`èp} hp yhujd'

è ph`èp} thietbep* nld bnqe ahuld kt e}}eltknj th hpinlk}e

hup tbkeqkli* n} ye bnqe ahuld kt leme}}np{ th hpinlk}e hup




Epeybhl

>4; ha =9;

ju}t nld hup peqelie, Vphvept{* gnppknie* tbe jny3 n} tbe

èd th tbe pkqep* }h puje nld mhlqeltkhl th tbe kl}tklmt3nld yhe th bkg ybh tngvep} yktb tbe `nlc} ybkje tbe

ajhhd k} ajhykli,

@ut th petupl, Eqel kl Elijnld n gnl hl `hnpd n }bkv

yktb {ejjhy aeqep k} bejd pe}vhl}k`je ahp bk} gk}mbnlme* lh

gnttep ybnt bk} èkli cevt kl ~unpnltkle gn{ mh}t bkg,

Be gn{ mntmb tbe aeqep nld dke3 ye mnllht bejv kt3 begu}t tnce bk} mbnlme n} htbep vehvje dh3 ùt }upej{ kt

yhujd è de}vepnte ulckldle}} th ndd mhltugej{ th hup

}eja'vphtemtkhl* ulje}}* kldeed* ye èjkeqe tbnt mhltugej{

k} hle ha hup è}t genl} ha }eja'vphtemtkhl, Ninkl* tnce tbe

mn}e ha gnlknm}, Ye }n{ tbnt tbe{ npe kppe}vhl}k`je ahp tbekp

nmtkhl}* ùt ye tnce ihhd mnpe* hp huibt th tnce ihhdmnpe* tbnt tbe{ }bnjj nl}yep th u} ahp tbekp kl}nlkt{* nld ye

kgvpk}hl tbeg kl ybnt ye mnjj nl n}{jug tbnt ghdepl

}nlmtunp{.+ ka ye dh lht jkce tbekp nl}yep}, Tbk} k} n }tpnlie

ckld ha kppe}vhl}k`kjkt{, Ybnt ye huibt th }n{ k} tbnt ye

mnl naahpd th è }ntk}aked yktb n je}} }ntk}anmthp{ nl}yep

aphg n julntkm tbnl aphg hle ybh k} lht gnd* èmnu}e

julnm{ k} je}} klaemtkhu} tbnl mpkge,

Ye ckjj n }epvelt ka ye ih kl dnliep `{ kt* }kgvj{ ahp

èkli }umb nld }umb n }epvelt kl }umb nld }umb n vjnme3

ùt ye leqep }n{ tbnt tbe }epvelt bn} hlj{ kt}eja th `jnge



Epeybhl

>56 ha =9;

ahp lht bnqkli èel n bnpgje}} mpentupe, Kt} mpkge k} tbnt ha

èkli tbe tbkli ybkmb kt k}? ùt tbk} k} n mnvktnj haaelme*nld ye npe pkibt kl ckjjkli kt hut ha tbe yn{* ulje}} ye

tbklc kt ghpe dnliep th dh }h tbnl th jet kt e}mnve3

leqeptbeje}} ye vkt{ tbe mpentupe* eqel tbhuib ye ckjj kt,

@ut kl tbe mn}e ha bkg ybh}e tpknj K bnqe de}mpkèd

n`hqe* kt yn} kgvh}}k`je tbnt nl{ hle kl tbe mhupt }bhujd

lht bnqe clhyl tbnt kt yn} ùt `{ nl nmmkdelt ha `kptb nldmkpmug}tnlme} tbnt be yn} lht bkg}eja nj}h kl n

mhl}ugvtkhl3 nld {et lhle tbhuibt tbnt kt dk}ipnmed tbeg

th benp tbe oudie ikqe qelt th tbe gh}t mpuej tpuk}g} n`hut

bkg, Tbe oudie bkg}eja yn} n ckld nld tbhuibtauj vep}hl,

Be yn} n gnl ha gnilkakmelt nld èlkil vpe}elme, Be

yn} eqkdeltj{ ha nl kphl mhl}tktutkhl* nld bk} anme yhpe nlervpe}}khl ha tbe gntupe}t yk}dhg nld ervepkelme3 {et ahp

njj tbk}* hjd nld jenpled n} be yn}* be mhujd lht }ee tbkli}

ybkmb hle yhujd bnqe tbhuibt yhujd bnqe èel nvvnpelt

eqel th n mbkjd, Be mhujd lht egnlmkvnte bkg}eja aphg*

ln{* kt dkd lht eqel hmmup th bkg th aeej* tbe `hldnie ha

tbe kden} kl ybkmb be bnd èel `hpl nld `ped,

]h yn} kt nj}h yktb tbe oup{ nld `{}tnldep}3 nld—gh}t

yhldepauj ha njj—}h yn} kt eqel yktb tbe vpk}hlep,

Tbphuibhut be }eeged aujj{ kgvpe}}ed yktb tbe lhtkhl

tbnt be yn} èkli denjt yktb ou}tj{? be }ny lhtbkli ynlthl




Epeybhl

>5> ha =9;

kl bk} èkli thjd `{ tbe oudie tbnt be yn} th è vulk}bed*

lht }h gumb n} n leme}}np{ vphtemtkhl th }hmket{ njtbhuibtbk} yn} lht eltkpej{ jh}t }kibt ha+* n} èmnu}e be bnd lht

èel èttep `hpl nld `ped tbnl be yn}, @ut tbk} jed ge th

bhve tbnt be }uaaeped je}} tbnl be yhujd bnqe dhle ka be

bnd }eel tbe gnttep kl tbe }nge jkibt tbnt K dkd, Nld* natep

njj* ou}tkme k} pejntkqe,

K gn{ bepe geltkhl tbnt hlj{ n aey {enp} èahpe g{nppkqnj kl tbe mhultp{* tbe tpentgelt ha njj mhlqkmted

klqnjkd} bnd èel gumb ghpe `np`nphu} tbnl lhy* ahp lh

vb{}kmnj peged{ yn} vphqkded* nld vpk}hlep} yepe vut th

tbe }eqepe}t jn`hup kl njj }hpt} ha yentbep* }h tbnt gh}t ha

tbeg }hhl }ummugèd th tbe ertpege bnpd}bkv} ybkmb

tbe{ }uaaeped3 tbk} yn} }uvvh}ed th è èleakmknj kl }hgeyn{}* kln}gumb n} kt vut tbe mhultp{ th je}} ervel}e ahp

tbe gnkltelnlme ha kt} mpkgklnj mjn}}3 ùt tbe iphytb ha

jurup{ bnd kldumed n pejnrntkhl ha tbe hjd }eqepkt{* nld n

}el}ktkqe nie yhujd lh jhliep thjepnte ybnt nvvenped th è

nl erme}} ha pkihup* eqel thynpd} tbe gh}t iukjt{3

ghpehqep* kt yn} ahuld tbnt oupke} yepe je}} ykjjkli th

mhlqkmt* nld ou}tkme yn} hatel mbented èmnu}e tbepe yn}

lh njteplntkqe ètyeel qkptunjj{ mhldeglkli n gnl th

dentb nld jettkli bkg ih apee3 kt yn} nj}h bejd tbnt tbe

mhultp{ vnkd kl pemhggkttnj} ahp kt} hqep'}eqepkt{3 ahp



Epeybhl

>50 ha =9;

tbh}e ybh bnd èel kgvpk}hled eqel ahp tpkajkli nkjgelt}

yepe hatel vepgnleltj{ dk}n`jed `{ tbekp kgvpk}hlgelt3nld ybel n gnl bnd èel hlme mhlqkmted* kt yn} vph`n`je

tbnt be yhujd }ejdhg natepynpd} è haa tbe bnld} ha tbe

mhultp{,

Tbe}e eqkj} bnd jhli èel nvvnpelt nld pemhilk}ed3 {et

vehvje yepe thh kldhjelt* nld thh kldkaaepelt th }uaaepkli

lht tbekp hyl* th è}tkp tbeg}ejqe} n`hut vuttkli nl eldth tbeg* ultkj nt jn}t n èleqhjelt peahpgep deqhted bk}

ybhje jkae th eaaemtkli tbe leme}}np{ mbnlie}, Be dkqkded

njj kjjle}}e} klth tbpee mjn}}e}— tbh}e naaemtkli tbe bend*

tbe tpulc* nld tbe jhyep jkg`}—nld h`tnkled nl

elnmtgelt tbnt njj dk}en}e} ha tbe bend* ybetbep klteplnj hp

erteplnj* }bhujd è tpented yktb jnudnlug* tbh}e ha tbe`hd{ yktb mn}thp'hkj* nld tbh}e ha tbe jhyep jkg`} yktb nl

eg`phmntkhl ha }tphli }ujvbupkm nmkd nld yntep,

Kt gn{ è }nkd tbnt tbe mjn}}kakmntkhl yn} lht }uaakmkeltj{

mnpeauj* nld tbnt tbe pegedke} yepe kjj mbh}el3 ùt kt k} n

bnpd tbkli th klktknte nl{ peahpg* nld kt yn} leme}}np{ th

angkjknpk}e tbe vu`jkm gkld yktb tbe vpklmkvje* `{ kl}eptkli

tbe tbkl eld ha tbe yedie akp}t? kt k} lht* tbepeahpe* th è

yhldeped nt tbnt nghli }h vpnmtkmnj n vehvje tbepe }bhujd

}tkjj è }hge phhg ahp kgvphqegelt, Tbe gn}} ha tbe

lntkhl npe yejj vjen}ed yktb erk}tkli nppnliegelt}* nld




Epeybhl

>5= ha =9;

èjkeqe tbnt tbekp tpentgelt ha mpkgklnj} jenqe} jkttje hp

lhtbkli th è de}kped3 ùt tbepe k} nl elepietkm gklhpkt{ybh bhjd ybnt npe mhl}kdeped th è ertpege hvklkhl}*

nld ybh npe lht nt njj dk}vh}ed th pe}t mhltelted ultkj tbe

vpklmkvje jntej{ ndgktted bn} èel mnppked auptbep,

K yn} nt }hge vnkl} th dk}mhqep tbe hvklkhl} ha tbe}e

gel* nld tbekp pen}hl} ahp elteptnklkli tbeg, Tbe{ npe

bejd kl ipent hdkug `{ tbe ielepnjkt{ ha tbe vu`jkm* nldnpe mhl}kdeped n} }u`qeptep} ha njj ghpnjkt{ ybnteqep, Tbe

gnjmhltelt}* hl tbe htbep bnld* n}}ept tbnt kjjle}} k} tbe

kleqktn`je pe}ujt ha meptnkl nltemedelt mnu}e}* ybkmb* kl tbe

ipent gnohpkt{ ha mn}e}* yepe è{hld tbe mhltphj ha tbe

kldkqkdunj* nld tbnt tbepeahpe n gnl k} hlj{ iukjt{ ahp

èkli kl n mhl}ugvtkhl kl tbe }nge yn{ n} phttel apukt k}iukjt{ ahp bnqkli ihle phttel, Tpue* tbe apukt gu}t è

tbphyl hl hle }kde n} ulakt ahp gnl‛} u}e* nld tbe gnl kl

n mhl}ugvtkhl gu}t è vut kl vpk}hl ahp tbe vphtemtkhl ha

bk} aejjhy'mktkzel}3 ùt tbe}e pndkmnj} yhujd lht vulk}b

bkg auptbep tbnl `{ jh}} ha jkèpt{ nld n }tpkmt }upqekjjnlme,

]h jhli n} be yn} vpeqelted aphg kloupkli }hmket{* tbe{

yhujd njjhy bkg th gnce bkg}eja u}eauj `{ }uvvj{kli

ybnteqep ha }hmket{‛} ynlt} be mhujd }uvvj{, Ka be

}ummeeded kl tbu} enplkli ghle{* tbe{ yhujd bnqe bkg

gnde n} mhgahptn`je kl vpk}hl n} vh}}k`je* nld yhujd kl lh



Epeybhl

>54 ha =9;

yn{ kltepaepe yktb bk} jkèpt{ ghpe tbnl yn} leme}}np{ th

vpeqelt bkg aphg e}mnvkli* hp aphg èmhgkli ghpe}eqepej{ kldk}vh}ed yktbkl tbe vpk}hl ynjj}3 ùt tbe{

yhujd dedumt aphg bk} enplkli} tbe ervel}e} ha bk} `hnpd*

jhdikli* }upqekjjnlme* nld bnja tbh}e ha bk} mhlqkmtkhl, Ka

be yn} thh kjj th dh nl{tbkli ahp bk} }uvvhpt kl vpk}hl*

tbe{ yhujd njjhy bkg lhtbkli ùt `pend nld yntep* nld

qep{ jkttje ha tbnt,Tbe{ }n{ tbnt }hmket{ k} ahhjk}b kl peau}kli th njjhy kt}eja

th è èleakted `{ n gnl gepej{ èmnu}e be bn} dhle kt

bnpg bktbepth* nld tbnt hòemtkhl th tbe jn`hup ha tbe

dk}en}ed mjn}}e} k} hlj{ vphtemtkhl kl nlhtbep ahpg, Kt k} nl

nttegvt th pnk}e tbe lntupnj vpkme ha n mhgghdkt{ `{ }n{kli

tbnt }umb nld }umb vep}hl}* ybh npe n`je nld ykjjkli thvphdume kt* }bnjj lht dh }h* ybepe`{ eqep{ hle bn} th vn{

ghpe ahp kt,

@e}kde}* }h jhli n} n gnl bn} lht èel nmtunjj{ ckjjed be

k} hup aejjhy'mpentupe* tbhuib vepbnv} n qep{ ulvjen}nlt

hle, Kt k} kl n ipent deipee tbe dhkli ha htbep} tbnt be k}

ybnt be k}* hp kl htbep yhpd}* tbe }hmket{ ybkmb lhy

mhldegl} bkg k} vnptj{ nl}yepn`je mhlmeplkli bkg, Tbe{

}n{ tbnt tbepe k} lh aenp ha nl{ klmpen}e ha dk}en}e uldep

tbe}e mkpmug}tnlme}3 ahp tbe jh}} ha jkèpt{* tbe }upqekjjnlme*

tbe mhl}kdepn`je nld mhgvuj}hp{ dedumtkhl aphg tbe








Epeybhl

>59 ha =9;

vpeteld th }n{* tbe{ tbklc tbnt tbe ghpe gedkmklnj nld

bugnle tpentgelt ha tbe dk}en}ed ha ybkmb tbe{ npe tbendqhmnte} yhujd kl tbe jhli pul è gumb mbenvep th tbe

mhultp{? ùt K dkd lht intbep tbnt tbe}e peahpgep} yepe

hvvh}ed th geetkli }hge ha tbe ghpe qkhjelt ahpg} ha

kjjle}} yktb tbe mnt'ha' lkle'tnkj}* hp yktb dentb3 ahp tbe{

}ny lh }h eaaemtunj yn{ ha mbemckli tbeg3 tbe{ yhujd

tbepeahpe `htb ajhi nld bnli* ùt tbe{ yhujd dh }hvktkaujj{,

K bnqe vepbnv} dyejt thh jhli uvhl hvklkhl} ybkmb

mnl bnqe lh vh}}k`je ènpkli uvhl hup hyl* ùt K bnqe

lht }nkd tbe teltb vnpt ha ybnt tbe}e yhujd'è peahpgep}

upied uvhl ge, K aeej* bhyeqep* tbnt K bnqe }uaakmkeltj{

tpe}vn}}ed uvhl tbe ntteltkhl ha tbe pendep,



Epeybhl

>52 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RKKK? TBE QKEY] HA TBE EPEYBHLKNL] MHLMEPLKLI DENTB

Tbe Epeybhlknl} peinpd dentb yktb je}} n`bhppelme

tbnl dk}en}e, Ka kt k} nl haaelme nt njj* kt k} hle è{hld tbe

penmb ha tbe jny* ybkmb k} tbepeahpe }kjelt hl tbe }uòemt3

ùt tbe{ kl}k}t tbnt tbe ipentep lugèp ha tbh}e ybh npe

mhgghlj{ }nkd th dke* bnqe leqep {et èel `hpl—lht* nt

jen}t* klth tbnt ul}eel yhpjd ybkmb k} njhle yhptb{ ha

mhl}kdepntkhl, N} peinpd} tbk} ul}eel yhpjd K uldep}tnld

tbeg th }n{ tbnt }hge gk}mnpp{ kl pe}vemt th kt èahpe tbe{

bnqe eqel penmbed tbe }eel* nld }hge natep* ybkje aey npe

eqep tpuj{ `hpl klth kt nt njj—tbe ipentep vnpt ha njj tbe

gel nld yhgel hqep tbe ybhje mhultp{ gk}mnpp{kli

èahpe tbe{ penmb kt, Nld tbe{ }n{ tbnt tbk} dhe} lht gnttep

}h gumb n} ye tbklc kt dhe},

N} ahp ybnt ye mnjj dentb* tbe{ npiue tbnt thh gumb bn}

èel gnde ha kt, Tbe gepe clhyjedie tbnt ye }bnjj hle

dn{ dke dhe} lht gnce u} qep{ ulbnvv{3 lh hle tbklc}

tbnt be hp }be ykjj e}mnve* }h tbnt lhle npe dk}nvvhklted,Ye dh lht mnpe ipentj{ eqel tbhuib ye clhy tbnt ye

bnqe lht jhli th jkqe3 tbe hlj{ tbkli tbnt yhujd }epkhu}j{

naaemt u} yhujd è tbe clhykli—hp pntbep tbklckli tbnt




Epeybhl

>5; ha =9;

ye clhy— tbe vpemk}e ghgelt nt ybkmb tbe `jhy ykjj

anjj, Bnvvkj{ lh hle mnl eqep meptnklj{ clhy tbk}* tbhuibgnl{ tp{ th gnce tbeg}ejqe} gk}epn`je `{ eldenqhupkli

th akld kt hut, Kt }eeg} n} tbhuib tbepe yepe }hge vhyep

}hgeybepe ybkmb gepmkaujj{ }tn{} u} aphg vuttkli tbnt

}tkli klth tbe tnkj ha dentb* ybkmb ye yhujd vut tbepe ka

ye mhujd* nld ybkmb el}upe} tbnt tbhuib dentb gu}t

njyn{} è n ùiènp* kt }bnjj leqep uldep nl{ mhlmekqn`jemkpmug}tnlme} è ghpe tbnl n ùiènp,

Ahp eqel tbhuib n gnl k} mhldegled th dke kl n

yeec‛} tkge nld k} }but uv kl n vpk}hl aphg ybkmb kt k}

meptnkl tbnt be mnllht e}mnve* be ykjj njyn{} bhve tbnt n

pevpkeqe gn{ mhge èahpe tbe yeec k} hqep, @e}kde}* tbe

vpk}hl gn{ mntmb akpe* nld be gn{ è }uaahmnted lht yktb nphve* ùt yktb mhgghl hpdklnp{ }ghce3 hp be gn{ è

}tpumc dend `{ jkibtlkli ybkje erepmk}kli kl tbe vpk}hl

{npd}, Ybel tbe ghplkli k} mhge hl ybkmb tbe vhhp

ypetmb k} th è bnlied* be gn{ mbhce nt bk} `pencan}t* hp

dke aphg ankjupe ha tbe benpt‛} nmtkhl èahpe tbe dphv bn}

anjjel3 nld eqel tbhuib kt bn} anjjel* be mnllht è ~ukte

meptnkl tbnt be k} ihkli th dke* ahp be mnllht clhy tbk} tkjj

bk} dentb bn} nmtunjj{ tncel vjnme* nld kt ykjj è thh jnte

tbel ahp bkg th dk}mhqep tbnt be yn} ihkli th dke nt tbe

nvvhklted bhup natep njj, Tbe Epeybhlknl}* tbepeahpe* bhjd




Epeybhl

>16 ha =9;

tbnt dentb* jkce jkae* k} nl naankp ha èkli ghpe apkibteled

tbnl bupt,Tbe{ ùpl tbekp dend* nld tbe n}be} npe vpe}eltj{

}mntteped hqep nl{ vkeme ha iphuld ybkmb tbe demen}ed

gn{ bkg}eja bnqe mbh}el, Lh hle k} vepgktted th peau}e

tbk} bh}vktnjkt{ th tbe dend? vehvje* tbepeahpe* ielepnjj{

mbhh}e }hge inpdel hp hpmbnpd ybkmb tbe{ gn{ bnqe

clhyl nld èel ahld ha ybel tbe{ yepe {huli, Tbe}uvep}tktkhu} bhjd tbnt tbh}e ybh}e n}be} npe }mntteped hqep

nl{ jnld èmhge kt} oenjhu} iunpdknl} aphg tbnt tkge

ahpynpd3 nld tbe jkqkli jkce th tbklc tbnt tbe{ }bnjj

èmhge kdeltkaked yktb tbk} hp tbnt jhmnjkt{ ybepe tbe{

bnqe hlme èel bnvv{,

Tbe{ dh lht vut uv ghlugelt}* lhp ypkte evktnvb}*ahp tbekp dend* tbhuib kl ahpgep nie} tbekp vpnmtkme yn}

gumb n} hup}* ùt tbe{ bnqe n mu}thg ybkmb mhge} th

gumb tbe }nge tbkli* ahp tbe kl}tklmt ha vpe}epqkli tbe

lnge njkqe natep tbe dentb ha tbe `hd{ }eeg} th è

mhgghl th njj gnlckld, Tbe{ bnqe }tntue} ha tbeg}ejqe}

gnde ybkje tbe{ npe }tkjj njkqe tbh}e* tbnt k}* ybh mnl

naahpd kt+* nld ypkte kl}mpkvtkhl} uldep tbeg* ybkmb npe

hatel ~ukte n} ultputbauj n} npe hup hyl evktnvb}—hlj{ kl

nlhtbep yn{, Ahp tbe{ dh lht be}ktnte th de}mpkè

tbeg}ejqe} n} qkmtkg} th kjj tegvep* oenjhu}{* mhqethu}le}}*




Epeybhl

>1> ha =9;

nld tbe jkce* ùt njgh}t njyn{} jn{ mjnkg th vep}hlnj

ènut{* ybetbep tbe{ bnqe kt hp lht* nld* hatel* th tbevh}}e}}khl ha n jnpie }ug kl tbe aulded de`t ha tbe

mhultp{, Ka n vep}hl k} uij{ be dhe} lht }kt n} n ghdej ahp

bk} hyl }tntue* njtbhuib kt ènp} bk} lnge, Be iet} tbe

bnld}hge}t ha bk} apkeld} th }kt ahp bkg* nld hle ha tbe

yn{} ha vn{kli n mhgvjkgelt th nlhtbep k} th n}c bkg th

}kt ahp }umb n }tntue, Yhgel ielepnjj{ }kt ahp tbekp hyl}tntue}* aphg n lntupnj dk}klmjklntkhl th ndgkt tbe }uvepkhp

ènut{ ha n apkeld* ùt tbe{ ervemt th è kdenjk}ed, K

uldep}thhd tbnt tbe gujtktude ha tbe}e }tntue} yn}

èikllkli th è aejt n} nl elmug`pnlme kl njgh}t eqep{

angkj{* nld tbnt tbe mu}thg yhujd vph`n`j{ èahpe jhli

anjj klth de}uetude,Kldeed* tbk} bn} njpend{ mhge n`hut th tbe }ntk}anmtkhl

ha eqep{ hle* n} peinpd} tbe }tntue} ha vu`jkm gel—lht

ghpe tbnl tbpee ha ybkmb mnl è ahuld kl tbe ybhje

mnvktnj, K ervpe}}ed g{ }upvpk}e nt tbk}* nld yn} thjd tbnt

}hge akqe buldped {enp} èahpe g{ qk}kt* tbe mkt{ bnd èel

}h hqeppul yktb tbe}e ve}t}* tbnt tbepe yn} lh iettkli

n`hut* nld vehvje yepe yhppked è{hld eldupnlme `{

bnqkli tbekp ntteltkhl mnjjed nt eqep{ thumb nld tupl th

}hgetbkli* ybkmb* ybel tbe{ bnd nttelded th kt* tbe{

ahuld lht th mhlmepl tbeg, Gh}t ha tbe}e }tntue} yepe



Epeybhl

>10 ha =9;

gepe nttegvt} th dh ahp }hge gnl hp yhgnl ybnt nl

nlkgnj'}tuaaep dhe} ghpe }umme}}aujj{ ahp n dhi* hp `kpd* hp vkce, Tbe{ yepe ielepnjj{ ahk}ted hl tbe vu`jkm `{ }hge

mhtepke tbnt yn} tp{kli th ernjt kt}eja kl ernjtkli }hge hle

ej}e* nld lht ulape~ueltj{ tbe{ bnd lh htbep klmevtkhl

tbnl de}kpe hl tbe vnpt ha }hge gegèp ha tbe mhtepke th

akld n oh` ahp n {huli }mujvthp th ybhg bk} dnuibtep yn}

elinied, ]tntue} }h èihttel mhujd leqep è nl{tbkli ùtdeahpgktke}* nld tbk} k} tbe yn{ kl ybkmb tbe{ npe }upe th

è èihttel* n} }hhl n} tbe npt ha gnckli tbeg nt njj bn}

èmhge ykdej{ vpnmtk}ed,

K clhy lht yb{* ùt njj tbe lh`je}t npt} bhjd kl

vepaemtkhl ùt ahp n qep{ jkttje ghgelt, Tbe{ }hhl penmb n

bekibt aphg ybkmb tbe{ èikl th demjkle* nld ybel tbe{bnqe èiul th demjkle kt k} n vkt{ tbnt tbe{ mnllht è

clhmced hl tbe bend3 ahp nl npt k} jkce n jkqkli hpinlk}g—

èttep dend tbnl d{kli, Tbepe k} lh yn{ ha gnckli nl

nied npt {huli ninkl3 kt gu}t è `hpl nley nld iphy uv

aphg klanlm{ n} n ley tbkli* yhpckli hut kt} hyl }njqntkhl

aphg eaahpt th eaahpt kl njj aenp nld tpeg`jkli,

Tbe Epeybhlknl} akqe buldped {enp} nih uldep}thhd

lhtbkli ha njj tbk}—K dhu`t ybetbep tbe{ eqel dh }h lhy,

Tbe{ ynlted th iet tbe lenpe}t tbkli tbe{ mhujd th n

}tuaaed gnl ybh}e }tuaakli }bhujd lht iphy ghujd{, Tbe{




Epeybhl

>1= ha =9;

}bhujd bnqe bnd }hge }umb nl e}tn`jk}bgelt n} hup

Gndnge Tu}}nud‛}* ybepe tbe akiupe} yenp penj mjhtbe}*nld npe vnklted uv th lntupe, ]umb nl kl}tktutkhl gkibt

bnqe èel gnde }eja'}uvvhptkli* ahp vehvje gkibt bnqe

èel gnde th vn{ èahpe ihkli kl, N} kt yn}* tbe{ bnd jet

tbekp vhhp mhjd ipkg{ mhjhupje}} bephe} nld bephkle} jhna

n`hut kl }~unpe} nld kl mhplep} ha }tpeet} kl njj yentbep}*

yktbhut nl{ nttegvt nt nptk}tkm }nlktntkhl—ahp tbepe yn} lhvphqk}khl ahp ùp{kli tbekp dend yhpc} ha npt hut ha tbekp

}kibt—lh dpnklnie* }h th }venc* ybepe`{ }tntue} tbnt bnd

èel }uaakmkeltj{ n}}kgkjnted* }h n} th ahpg vnpt ha tbe

pe}kdunp{ kgvpe}}khl ha tbe mhultp{* gkibt è mnppked nyn{

hut ha tbe }{}teg, Belme tbe{ vut tbeg uv yktb n jkibt

benpt hl tbe mnmcjkli ha tbekp mhtepke}* nld tbe{ nld tbekp mbkjdpel bnd th jkqe* hatel elhuib* yktb }hge yhpd{

ykld`ni ybh}e mhynpdkme bnd mh}t tbe mhultp{ ulthjd

jh}} kl `jhhd nld ghle{,

Nt jn}t tbe eqkj penmbed }umb n vktmb tbnt tbe vehvje

ph}e* nld yktb kldk}mpkgklnte aup{ de}tph{ed ihhd nld `nd

njkce, Gh}t ha ybnt yn} de}tph{ed yn} `nd* ùt }hge aey

yhpc} yepe ihhd* nld tbe }mujvthp} ha th'dn{ ypkli tbekp

bnld} hqep }hge ha tbe apnigelt} tbnt bnqe èel

vpe}epqed kl gu}eug} uv nld dhyl tbe mhultp{, Ahp n

mhuvje ha buldped {enp} hp }h* lht n }tntue yn} gnde aphg





Epeybhl

>15 ha =9;

anqhup ha tbe peteltkhl ha tbe }tntue* kt yn} th è

de}tph{ed,Vepbnv} n }kgvjep vjnl yhujd bnqe èel th ahp`kd tbe

epemtkhl ha n }tntue th nl{ vu`jkm gnl hp yhgnl tkjj be hp

}be bnd èel dend nt jen}t hle buldped {enp}* nld eqel

tbel th kl}k}t hl pemhl}kdepntkhl ha tbe mjnkg} ha tbe

demen}ed nld tbe gepkt ha tbe }tntue eqep{ akat{ {enp}—ùt

tbe yhpckli ha tbe Nmt `phuibt n`hut pe}ujt} tbnt hl tbeybhje yepe }ntk}anmthp{, Ahp kl tbe akp}t vjnme* gnl{ vu`jkm

}tntue} tbnt yhujd bnqe èel qhted uldep tbe hjd }{}teg*

yepe lht hpdeped* ybel kt yn} clhyl tbnt tbe{ yhujd è

njgh}t meptnklj{ `phcel uv natep akat{ {enp}* nld kl tbe

}emhld* vu`jkm }mujvthp} clhykli tbekp yhpc th è }h

evbegepnj* }mngved kt th nl ertelt tbnt gnde kt haael}kqeeqel th tbe gh}t ulmujtuped e{e, Belme èahpe jhli

}u`}mpkèp} thhc th vn{kli tbe }mujvthp ahp tbe }tntue ha

tbekp dend }tnte}gel* hl mhldktkhl tbnt be dkd lht gnce kt,

Tbe tpkùte ha pe}vemt yn} tbu} vnkd th tbe demen}ed* tbe

vu`jkm }mujvthp} yepe lht gujmted* nld tbe pe}t ha tbe

vu`jkm }uaaeped lh klmhlqelkelme,

K yn} thjd* bhyeqep* tbnt nl nù}e ha tbk} mu}thg k}

iphykli uv* kln}gumb n} tbe mhgvetktkhl ahp tbe

mhggk}}khl lht th gnce n }tntue k} }h ceel* tbnt }mujvthp}

bnqe èel clhyl th petupl n mhl}kdepn`je vnpt ha tbe



Epeybhl

>11 ha =9;

vupmbn}e ghle{ th tbe }u`}mpkèp}* `{ nl nppnliegelt

gnde yktb tbeg èahpebnld, ]umb tpnl}nmtkhl}* bhyeqep*npe njyn{} mjnlde}tkle, N }gnjj kl}mpkvtkhl k} jet klth tbe

vnqegelt* ybepe tbe vu`jkm }tntue yhujd bnqe }thhd*

ybkmb klahpg} tbe pendep tbnt }umb n }tntue bn} èel

hpdeped ahp tbe vep}hl* ybheqep be hp }be gn{ è* ùt

tbnt n} {et tbe }mujvthp bn} lht èel n`je th mhgvjete kt,

Tbepe bn} èel lh Nmt th pevpe}} }tntue} tbnt npe klteldedahp vpkqnte mhl}ugvtkhl* ùt n} K bnqe }nkd* tbe mu}thg k}

anjjkli klth de}uetude,

Petuplkli th Epeybhlknl mu}thg} kl mhllemtkhl yktb

dentb* tbepe k} hle ybkmb K mnl bnpdj{ vn}} hqep, Ybel

nl{ hle dke}* tbe apkeld} ha tbe angkj{ ypkte lh jettep} ha

mhldhjelme* lektbep dh tbe{ ntteld tbe }mnttepkli* lhp yenp ghuplkli* ùt tbe{ }eld jkttje `hre} akjjed yktb

nptkakmknj tenp}* nld yktb tbe lnge ha tbe }eldep vnklted

lentj{ uvhl tbe hut}kde ha tbe jkd, Tbe tenp} qnp{ kl

lugèp aphg tyh th akateel hp }krteel* nmmhpdkli th

deipee ha kltkgnm{ hp pejntkhl}bkv3 nld vehvje }hgetkge}

akld kt n lkme vhklt ha etk~uette th clhy tbe ernmt lugèp

ybkmb tbe{ huibt th }eld, ]tpnlie n} kt gn{ nvvenp* tbk}

ntteltkhl k} bkibj{ qnjued* nld kt} hgk}}khl `{ tbh}e aphg

ybhg kt gkibt è ervemted k} ceelj{ aejt, Tbe}e tenp}

yepe ahpgepj{ }tumc yktb ndbe}kqe vjn}tep th tbe mbeec} ha




Epeybhl

>19 ha =9;

tbe èpenqed* nld yepe yhpl kl vu`jkm ahp n aey ghltb}

natep tbe dentb ha n pejntkqe3 tbe{ yepe tbel `nlk}bed thtbe bnt hp `hllet* nld npe lhy lh jhliep yhpl,

Tbe `kptb ha n mbkjd k} jhhced uvhl n} n vnklauj }uòemt

hl ybkmb kt k} ckldep lht th thumb? tbe kjjle}} ha tbe

ghtbep k} mnpeaujj{ mhlmenjed ultkj tbe leme}}kt{ ahp }kilkli

tbe `kptb'ahpgujn ha ybkmb bepenatep+ peldep} auptbep

}empem{ kgvh}}k`je* nld ahp }hge ghltb} èahpe tbe eqelttbe angkj{ jkqe kl petkpegelt* }eekli qep{ jkttje mhgvnl{,

Ybel tbe haaelme k} hqep nld dhle yktb* kt k} mhldhled

`{ tbe mhgghl ynlt ha jhikm3 ahp tbk} gepmkauj vphqk}khl

ha lntupe* tbk} ùaaep ninkl}t mhjjk}khl}* tbk} apkmtkhl ybkmb

uv}et} hup mnjmujntkhl} ùt yktbhut ybkmb erk}telme yhujd

è klthjepn`je* tbk} mphylkli ijhp{ ha bugnl klqeltkhlybepe`{ ye mnl è `jkld nld }ee nt hle nld tbe }nge

ghgelt* tbk} `je}}ed klmhl}k}telm{* erk}t} bepe n}

ej}eybepe3 nld tbhuib tbe }tpkmte}t ypktep} hl ghpnjkt{

bnqe gnkltnkled tbnt kt k} ykmced ahp n yhgnl th bnqe

mbkjdpel nt njj* kln}gumb n} kt k} yphli th è hut ha benjtb

tbnt ihhd gn{ mhge* {et tbe leme}}kt{ ha tbe mn}e bn}

mnu}ed n ielepnj aeejkli kl anqhup ha vn}}kli hqep }umb

eqelt} kl }kjelme* nld ha n}}ugkli tbekp lhl'erk}telme

ermevt kl }umb ajnipnlt mn}e} n} ahpme tbeg}ejqe} hl tbe

vu`jkm lhtkme, Ninkl}t tbe}e tbe mhldeglntkhl ha }hmket{ k}



Epeybhl

>12 ha =9;

klerhpn`je* nld ka kt k} èjkeqed tbnt tbe kjjle}} bn} èel

dnliephu} nld vphtpnmted* kt k} njgh}t kgvh}}k`je ahp nyhgnl th pemhqep bep ahpgep vh}ktkhl kl }hmket{,

Tbe n`hqe mhlqeltkhl} }tpumc ge n} np`ktpnp{ nld

mpuej* ùt tbe{ vut n }thv th gnl{ anlmked nkjgelt}3 ahp tbe

}ktuntkhl* }h anp aphg èkli mhl}kdeped kltepe}tkli* k}

jhhced uvhl n} }nqhupkli ghpe hp je}} dk}tklmtj{ ha n qep{

pevpebel}k`je mhldktkhl ha tbkli}* nld tbe jndke} tnce mnpeth mhlmenj kt n} jhli n} tbe{ mnl eqel aphg tbekp hyl

bu}`nld}* kl nltkmkvntkhl ha n }eqepe }mhjdkli n} }hhl n} tbe

gk}degenlhup k} dk}mhqeped, Nj}h tbe `n`{ k} cevt hut ha

}kibt* ermevt hl tbe dn{ ha }kilkli tbe `kptb'ahpgujn* ultkj

kt mnl ynjc nld tnjc, ]bhujd tbe mbkjd ulbnvvkj{ dke* n

mhphlep‛} kl~ue}t k} kleqktn`je* ùt kl hpdep th nqhkddk}ipnmkli n angkj{ ybkmb gn{ bnqe èel bktbepth

pe}vemted* kt k} njgh}t klqnpkn`j{ ahuld tbnt tbe mbkjd yn}

hqep }eqelt{'akqe {enp} hjd* nld dked aphg tbe demn{ ha

lntupe,




Epeybhl

>1; ha =9;

MBNVTEP RKQ? GNBNKLN

K mhltklued g{ }hohupl yktb tbe Lh}lk`hp}, Kl n aey

dn{} Gp, Lh}lk`hp bnd pemhqeped aphg bk} ajhiikli* nld

yn} jhhckli ahpynpd yktb ijee th tbe anmt tbnt tbe lert

yhujd è tbe jn}t, K dkd lht tbklc tbnt tbepe }eeged nl{

hmmn}khl eqel ahp tbk}3 ùt be }nkd kt yn} èttep th è hl

tbe }nae }kde* nld be yhujd gnce uv tbe dhzel, Be lhy

yelt th bk} ù}kle}} n} u}unj3 nld K uldep}thhd tbnt be yn}

leqep ghpe vph}vephu}* kl }vkte ha bk} benq{ akle, Be yn}

uln`je th ikqe ge gumb ha bk} tkge dupkli tbe dn{3 ahp be

yn} hle ha tbh}e qnjun`je gel ybh npe vnkd* lht `{ tbe

{enp* ghltb* yeec* hp dn{* ùt `{ tbe gklute, Bk} ykae

nld dnuibtep}* bhyeqep* gnde gumb ha ge* nld

kltphdumed ge th tbekp apkeld}* ybh mnge kl }bhnj} th mnjj

uvhl ge,

Hle ha tbe}e vep}hl} yn} n jnd{ mnjjed Gnbnkln, _ujhpn

tbe ejdep ha g{ bh}t‛} dnuibtep}+ pnl uv th bep nld

eg`pnmed bep n} }hhl n} }be elteped tbe phhg* nt tbe }nge

tkge kl~ukpkli teldepj{ natep bep ‒vhhp dkv}hgnlkn,‛

Gnbnkln nl}yeped tbnt kt yn} ou}t n} `nd n} eqep3 }be yn} n

vepaemt gnpt{p th kt* nld bep ermejjelt benjtb yn} tbe hlj{

tbkli ybkmb mhl}hjed bep uldep bep naajkmtkhl,



Epeybhl

>96 ha =9;

Tbel tbe htbep jndke} ohkled kl yktb mhldhjelme} nld

tbe leqep' ankjkli }uiie}tkhl} ybkmb tbe{ bnd pend{ ahp eqep{ geltnj gnjnd{, Tbe{ pemhggelded tbekp hyl

}tpnkibtelep nld dk}vnpnied Gnbnkln‛}, Gp}, Lh}lk`hp bnd

n anqhupkte lh}tpug* ùt K mhujd mntmb jkttje ha kt} lntupe, K

benpd tbe yhpd} ‒aujj mhlakdelme tbnt tbe de}kpe th dpklc

ykjj men}e ybel tbe ahpgujn bn} èel pevented / / / tbk}

mhlakdelme k} EQEP[TBKLI / / / anp aphguldepqnjukli n tbhphuib detepgklntkhl leqep th thumb

}vkpkt} ninkl / / / ankj thh hatel / / / ahpgujn n

MEPTNKL MUPE yktb ipent egvbn}k}+ / / / vpe}mpkèd

ahpg / / / aujj mhlqkmtkhl,‛ Tbe mhlqep}ntkhl tbel èmnge

ghpe nudk`je* nld yn} mnppked hl nt mhl}kdepn`je jelitb, K

}bhujd vepvjer g{}eja nld tbe pendep `{ eldenqhupkli thahjjhy tbe klielkhu} vepqep}kt{ ha njj tbe{ }nkd3 elhuib*

tbnt kl tbe mhup}e ha tkge tbe qk}kt mnge th nl eld* nld

Gnbnkln thhc bep jenqe pemekqkli naaemtkhlnte eg`pnme}

aphg njj tbe jndke}, K bnd pegnkled kl tbe `nmciphuld natep

tbe akp}t mepeghl{ ha kltphdumtkhl* ahp K dkd lht jkce tbe

jhhc} ha Gnbnkln* nld tbe mhlqep}ntkhl dk}vjen}ed ge,

Ybel }be jeat tbe phhg K bnd }hge mhl}hjntkhl kl tbe

pegnpc} mnjjed ahptb `{ bep devnptupe,

Nt akp}t tbe{ aejj th vpnk}kli bep qep{ degupej{, ]be yn}

njj tbk} tbnt nld tbe htbep* tkjj K dk}jkced bep ghpe nld ghpe




Epeybhl

>9> ha =9;

nt eqep{ yhpd* nld kl~ukped bhy kt yn} tbnt tbe

}tpnkibtelep} bnd lht èel n`je th mupe bep n} tbe{ bndmuped Gp, Lh}lk`hp,

Tbepe yn} n }bnde ha }kilkakmnlme hl Gp}, Lh}lk`hp‛}

anme n} K }nkd tbk}* ybkmb }eeged th kgvj{ tbnt }be dkd lht

mhl}kdep Gnbnkln‛} mn}e th è ~ukte hle ahp n }tpnkibtelep,

Kt ajn}bed nmph}} ge tbnt vepbnv} tbe vhhp yhgnl dkd lht

dpklc nt njj, K cley tbnt K huibt lht th bnqe kl~ukped* ùtK mhujd lht bejv kt* nld n}ced vhklt `jnlc ybetbep }be dkd

hp lht,

‒Ye mnl lhle ha u} oudie ha tbe mhldktkhl ha htbep

vehvje*‛ }nkd Gp}, Lh}lk`hp kl n ipnqej{ mbnpktn`je thle

nld yktb n jhhc thynpd} _ujhpn,

‒Hb* gnggn*‛ nl}yeped _ujhpn* vpeteldkli th è bnja nlip{ ùt peohkmed nt èkli n`je th }n{ hut ybnt }be yn}

njpend{ jhlikli th kl}klunte3 ‒K dhl‛t èjkeqe n yhpd ha kt,

Kt‛} njj kldkie}tkhl, K pegegèp }tn{kli kl tbe bhu}e yktb

bep ahp n ybhje ghltb jn}t }uggep* nld K ng }upe }be

leqep hlme thumbed n dphv ha ykle hp }vkpkt}, Tbe anmt k}*

Gnbnkln k} n qep{ yencj{ ikpj* nld }be vpeteld} th iet tkv}{

kl hpdep th ykl n ahpènpnlme aphg bep apkeld} th ybkmb

}be k} lht eltktjed, ]be k} lht }tphli elhuib ahp bep

mnjk}tbelkm erepmk}e}* nld }be clhy} }be yhujd è gnde th

dh tbeg ulje}} bep kln`kjkt{ yn} peaepped th ghpnj mnu}e},‛




Epeybhl

>90 ha =9;

Bepe tbe {huliep }k}tep* ybh yn} eqep }yeet nld ckld*

pegnpced tbnt }be tbhuibt Gnbnkln dkd tkvvjehmmn}khlnjj{, ‒K nj}h tbklc*‛ }be ndded* ‒tbnt }be }hgetkge}

tnce} vhvv{ oukme,‛

‒Yejj* tbel* vepbnv} }be dhe} dpklc }hgetkge}*‛ }nkd

_ujhpn3 ‒ùt }be yhujd gnce u} njj tbklc tbnt }be dhe} kt

gumb hatelep kl hpdep th bkde bep yencle}},‛

Nld }h tbe{ yelt hl ahp bnja nl bhup nld ghpe*`nld{kli n`hut tbe ~ue}tkhl n} th bhy anp tbekp jnte

qk}kthp‛} kltegvepnlme yn} penj hp lh, Eqep{ lhy nld tbel

tbe{ yhujd ohkl kl }hge mbnpktn`je mhgghlvjnme* nld

yhujd vpeteld th è njj ha hle gkld tbnt Gnbnkln yn} n

vep}hl ybh}e `hdkj{ benjtb yhujd è ermejjelt ka kt yepe

lht ahp bep ulahptulnte kln`kjkt{ th peapnkl aphg erme}}kqedpklckli3 ùt n} }hhl n} tbk} nvvenped th è ankpj{ }ettjed

tbe{ èinl th è ulmhgahptn`je ultkj tbe{ bnd uldhle

tbekp yhpc nld jeat }hge }epkhu} kgvutntkhl uvhl bep

mhl}tktutkhl, Nt jn}t* }eekli tbnt tbe de`nte bnd n}}uged

tbe mbnpnmtep ha n m{mjhle hp mkpmujnp }thpg* ihkli phuld

nld phuld nld phuld nld phuld tkjj hle mhujd leqep }n{

ybepe kt èinl lhp ybepe kt elded* K gnde }hge nvhjhi{

ahp nl n`puvt devnptupe nld petkped th g{ hyl phhg,

Bepe nt jen}t K yn} njhle* ùt K yn} qep{ ulbnvv{, K bnd

anjjel uvhl n }et ha vehvje ybh* kl }vkte ha tbekp bkib






Epeybhl

>94 ha =9;

tbnt }be yn} tegvepnte kl njj bep bn`kt}+3 kl tbnt mn}e }be

gkibt vepbnv} è ou}tj{ }uòemt th nllh{nlme} hp eqel thpe}tpnklt3 ùt ybh mhujd }n{ ybetbep }be yn} mupn`je hp

lht* ultkj }be yn} n`je th gnce n mjenl `pen}t ha bep

}{gvthg} kl}tend ha mhlmenjkli tbeg8 Kl tbekp enieple}}

th }tngv hut dk}en}e* tbe}e vehvje hqep}bht tbekp gnpc3 ahp

vehvje bnd èmhge }h mjeqep nt dk}}eg`jkli—tbe{ vnklted

tbekp anme} yktb }umb mhl}uggnte }ckjj— tbe{ pevnkped tbedemn{ ha tkge nld tbe eaaemt} ha gk}mbnlme yktb }umb

vphahuld dk}}kgujntkhl—tbnt kt yn} penjj{ kgvh}}k`je th

}n{ ybetbep nl{ hle yn} yejj hp kjj tkjj natep nl kltkgnte

nm~unkltnlme ha ghltb} hp {enp}, Eqel tbel tbe }bpeyde}t

yepe mhl}tnltj{ gk}tncel kl tbekp oudiegelt}* nld

gnppknie} yepe hatel mhltpnmted yktb gh}t devjhpn`jepe}ujt}* hykli th tbe npt yktb ybkmb klakpgkt{ bnd èel

mhlmenjed,

Kt nvvenped th ge tbnt tbe akp}t }tev thynpd} tbe mupe ha

dk}en}e }bhujd è tbe nllhulmegelt ha tbe anmt th n

vep}hl‛} lenp pejntkhl} nld apkeld}, Ka nl{ hle bnd n

bendnmbe* be huibt th è vepgktted yktbkl pen}hln`je

jkgkt} th }n{ }h nt hlme* nld th petkpe th bk} hyl èdphhg

nld tnce n vkjj* yktbhut eqep{ hle‛} jhhckli ipnqe nld tenp}

èkli }bed nld njj tbe pe}t ha kt, N} kt yn}* eqel uvhl

benpkli kt ybk}veped tbnt }hge`hd{ ej}e yn} }uòemt th






Epeybhl

>91 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RQ? TBE GU]KMNJ @NLC]

Hl g{ petupl th tbe dpnykli'phhg* K ahuld tbnt tbe

Gnbnkln muppelt bnd ervelded kt}eja, Tbe jndke} yepe ou}t

vuttkli nyn{ tbekp yhpc nld vpevnpkli th ih hut, K n}ced

tbeg ybepe tbe{ yepe ihkli, Tbe{ nl}yeped yktb n

meptnkl nkp ha pe}epqe tbnt tbe{ yepe ihkli th tbe `nlc th

iet }hge ghle{,

Lhy K bnd njpend{ mhjjemted tbnt tbe gepmnltkje naankp}

ha tbe Epeybhlknl} yepe mhldumted hl n thtnjj{ dkaaepelt

}{}teg aphg hup hyl3 K bnd* bhyeqep* intbeped jkttje

bktbepth* ermevt tbnt tbe{ bnd tyh dk}tklmt mhggepmknj

}{}teg}* ha ybkmb tbe hle nvvenjed ghpe }tphlij{ th tbe

kgniklntkhl tbnl nl{tbkli th ybkmb ye npe nmmu}thged kl

Euphve* kln}gumb n} tbe `nlc} tbnt yepe mhldumted uvhl

tbk} }{}teg yepe demhpnted kl tbe gh}t vphau}e an}bkhl*

nld njj gepmnltkje tpnl}nmtkhl} yepe nmmhgvnlked yktb

gu}km* }h tbnt tbe{ yepe mnjjed Gu}kmnj @nlc}* tbhuib tbe

gu}km yn} bkdehu} th n Euphvenl enp,

N} ahp tbe }{}teg kt}eja K leqep uldep}thhd kt* lektbep

mnl K dh }h lhy? tbe{ bnqe n mhde kl mhllemtkhl yktb kt*

ybkmb K bnqe lht tbe }jkibte}t dhu`t tbnt tbe{ uldep}tnld*

ùt lh ahpekilep mnl bhve th dh }h, Hle puje pul} klth*




Epeybhl

>99 ha =9;

nld ninkl}t* nlhtbep n} kl n gh}t mhgvjkmnted ipnggnp* hp

n} kl Mbkle}e vphlulmkntkhl* ybepekl K ng thjd tbnt tbe}jkibte}t mbnlie kl nmmeltuntkhl hp thle ha qhkme njtep} tbe

genlkli ha n ybhje }eltelme, Ybnteqep k} klmhbepelt kl

g{ de}mpkvtkhl gu}t è peaepped th tbe anmt ha g{ leqep

bnqkli nttnkled th n aujj mhgvpebel}khl ha tbe }uòemt,

]h anp* bhyeqep* n} K mhujd mhjjemt nl{tbkli meptnkl* K

intbeped tbnt tbe{ bnqe tyh dk}tklmt muppelmke}* enmbuldep tbe mhltphj ha kt} hyl `nlc} nld gepmnltkje mhde},

Hle ha tbe}e tbe hle yktb tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc}+ yn}

}uvvh}ed th è TBE }{}teg* nld th ikqe hut tbe muppelm{

kl ybkmb njj ghletnp{ tpnl}nmtkhl} }bhujd è mnppked hl3

nld n} anp n} K mhujd }ee* njj ybh yk}bed th è mhl}kdeped

pe}vemtn`je* cevt n jnpiep hp }gnjjep `njnlme nt tbe}e `nlc},Hl tbe htbep bnld* ka tbepe k} hle tbkli ha ybkmb K ng

ghpe }upe tbnl nlhtbep* kt k} tbnt tbe nghult }h cevt bnd

lh dkpemt mhggepmknj qnjue kl tbe hut}kde yhpjd3 K ng }upe

tbnt tbe gnlniep} nld mn}bkep} ha tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc} yepe

lht vnkd kl tbekp hyl muppelm{, Gp, Lh}lk`hp u}ed th ih

th tbe}e `nlc}* hp pntbep th tbe ipent ghtbep `nlc ha tbe

mkt{* }hgetkge} ùt lht qep{ hatel, Be yn} n vkjjnp ha hle

ha tbe htbep ckld ha `nlc}* tbhuib be nvvenped th bhjd

}hge gklhp haakme nj}h kl tbe gu}kmnj hle}, Tbe jndke}



Epeybhl

>92 ha =9;

ielepnjj{ yelt njhle3 n} kldeed yn} tbe mn}e kl gh}t

angkjke}* ermevt hl }tnte hmmn}khl},K bnd jhli ynlted th clhy ghpe ha tbk} }tpnlie }{}teg*

nld bnd tbe ipente}t de}kpe th nmmhgvnl{ g{ bh}te}} nld

bep dnuibtep}, K bnd }eel tbeg ih hut njgh}t eqep{

ghplkli }klme g{ nppkqnj nld bnd lhtkmed tbnt tbe{ mnppked

tbekp vup}e} kl tbekp bnld}* lht ernmtj{ h}teltntkhu}j{* {et

ou}t }h n} tbnt tbh}e ybh get tbeg }bhujd }ee ybktbep tbe{ yepe ihkli, K bnd leqep* bhyeqep* {et èel n}ced th

ih yktb tbeg g{}eja,

Kt k} lht en}{ th mhlqe{ n vep}hl‛} gnllep `{ yhpd}*

nld K mnl bnpdj{ ikqe nl{ kden ha tbe vemujknp aeejkli tbnt

mnge uvhl ge ybel K }ny tbe jndke} hl tbe vhklt ha

}tnptkli ahp tbe `nlc, Tbepe yn} n }hgetbkli ha peipet* n}hgetbkli n} tbhuib tbe{ yhujd yk}b th tnce ge yktb

tbeg* ùt dkd lht jkce th n}c ge* nld {et n} tbhuib K yepe

bnpdj{ th n}c th è tncel, K yn} detepgkled* bhyeqep* th

`pkli gnttep} th nl k}}ue yktb g{ bh}te}} n`hut g{ ihkli

yktb tbeg* nld natep n jkttje vnpje{kli* nld gnl{ kl~ukpke}

n} th ybetbep K yn} vepaemtj{ }upe tbnt K g{}eja yk}bed th

ih* kt yn} demkded tbnt K gkibt dh }h,

Ye vn}}ed tbphuib }eqepnj }tpeet} ha ghpe hp je}}

mhl}kdepn`je bhu}e}* nld nt jn}t tuplkli phuld n mhplep ye

mnge uvhl n jnpie vknzzn* nt tbe eld ha ybkmb yn} n




Epeybhl

>9; ha =9;

gnilkakmelt ùkjdkli* ha n }tpnlie ùt lh`je npmbktemtupe

nld ha ipent nltk~ukt{, Kt dkd lht hvel dkpemtj{ hl th tbevknzzn* tbepe èkli n }mpeel* tbphuib ybkmb yn} nl

npmbyn{* ètyeel tbe vknzzn nld tbe nmtunj vpemklmt} ha

tbe `nlc, Hl vn}}kli uldep tbe npmbyn{ ye elteped uvhl

n ipeel }ynpd* phuld ybkmb tbepe pnl nl npmnde hp mjhk}tep*

ybkje kl aphlt ha u} uvph}e tbe gnoe}tkm thyep} ha tbe `nlc

nld kt} qelepn`je aphlt* ybkmb yn} dkqkded klth tbpee deevpeme}}e} nld ndhpled yktb njj }hpt} ha gnp`je} nld gnl{

}mujvtupe}, Hl ektbep }kde tbepe yepe ènutkauj hjd tpee}

ybepekl tbe `kpd} yepe ù}{ `{ tbe buldped* nld n

lugèp ha ~unklt ùt }u`}tnltknj bhu}e} ha }kliujnpj{

mhgahptn`je nvvenpnlme3 tbe{ yepe }ktunted kl tbe gkd}t ha

hpmbnpd} nld inpdel}* nld inqe ge nl kgvpe}}khl ha ipentvenme nld vjelt{,

Kldeed kt bnd èel lh epphp th }n{ tbnt tbk} ùkjdkli

yn} hle tbnt nvvenjed th tbe kgniklntkhl3 kt dkd ghpe—kt

mnppked `htb kgniklntkhl nld oudiegelt `{ }thpg, Kt yn}

nl evkm kl }thle nld gnp`je* nld }h vhyepauj yn} tbe

eaaemt kt vphdumed hl ge* tbnt n} K èbejd kt K yn} mbnpged

nld gejted, K aejt ghpe mhl}mkhu} ha tbe erk}telme ha n

peghte vn}t, Hle clhy} ha tbk} njyn{}* ùt tbe clhyjedie

k} leqep }h jkqkli n} kl tbe nmtunj vpe}elme ha }hge yktle}}

th tbe jkae ha `{ihle nie}, K aejt bhy }bhpt n }vnme ha



Epeybhl

>26 ha =9;

bugnl jkae yn} tbe vepkhd ha hup hyl erk}telme, K yn}

ghpe kgvpe}}ed yktb g{ hyl jkttjele}}* nld gumb ghpeklmjkln`je th èjkeqe tbnt tbe vehvje ybh}e }el}e ha tbe

aktle}} ha tbkli} yn} e~unj th tbe uvpnk}kli ha }h }epele n

bnldkyhpc* yepe bnpdj{ jkcej{ th è yphli kl tbe

mhlmju}khl} tbe{ gkibt mhge th uvhl nl{ }uòemt, G{

aeejkli meptnklj{ yn} tbnt tbe muppelm{ ha tbk} `nlc gu}t è

tbe pkibt hle,Ye mph}}ed tbe }ynpd nld elteped tbe ùkjdkli, Ka tbe

hut}kde bnd èel kgvpe}}kqe tbe kl}kde yn} eqel ghpe }h,

Kt yn} qep{ jhat{ nld dkqkded klth }eqepnj vnpt} `{ ynjj}

ybkmb pe}ted uvhl gn}}kqe vkjjnp}3 tbe ykldhy} yepe akjjed

yktb }tnkled ijn}} de}mpkvtkqe ha tbe vpklmkvnj mhggepmknj

klmkdelt} ha tbe `nlc ahp gnl{ nie}, Kl n peghte vnpt ha tbe ùkjdkli tbepe yepe gel nld `h{} }klikli3 tbk} yn} tbe

hlj{ dk}tup`kli aentupe* ahp n} tbe ingut yn} }tkjj

ulclhyl* tbepe yn} lh gu}km kl tbe mhultp{ ybkmb mhujd

è nipeen`je th n Euphvenl enp, Tbe }kliep} }eeged th

bnqe depkqed tbekp kl}vkpntkhl} aphg tbe }hli} ha `kpd} nld

tbe ynkjkli ha tbe ykld* ybkmb jn}t tbe{ tpked th kgktnte kl

gejnlmbhj{ mndelme} tbnt nt tkge} deielepnted klth n

bhyj, Th g{ tbklckli tbe lhk}e yn} bkdehu}* ùt kt

vphdumed n ipent eaaemt uvhl g{ mhgvnlkhl}* ybh

vphae}}ed tbeg}ejqe} gumb ghqed, N} }hhl n} tbe }klikli




Epeybhl

>2> ha =9;

yn} hqep* tbe jndke} pe~ue}ted ge th }tn{ ybepe K yn}

ybkje tbe{ yelt kl}kde tbe vjnme aphg ybkmb kt bnd}eeged th mhge,

Dupkli tbekp n`}elme meptnkl peajemtkhl} ahpmed

tbeg}ejqe} uvhl ge,

Kl tbe akp}t vjnme* kt }tpumc ge n} }tpnlie tbnt tbe

ùkjdkli }bhujd è }h lenpj{ egvt{3 K yn} njgh}t njhle*

nld tbe aey è}kde} g{}eja bnd èel jed `{ mupkh}kt{* nldbnd lh klteltkhl ha dhkli ù}kle}} yktb tbe `nlc, @ut

tbepe gkibt è ghpe kl}kde, K }thje uv th tbe muptnkl* nld

qeltuped th dpny tbe ertpege edie ha kt hl hle }kde, Lh*

tbepe yn} bnpdj{ nl{ hle tbepe, K }ny n jnpie lugèp ha

mn}bkep}* njj nt tbekp de}c} pend{ th vn{ mbe~ue}* nld hle hp

tyh ybh }eeged th è tbe gnlnikli vnptlep}, K nj}h }nyg{ bh}te}} nld bep dnuibtep} nld tyh hp tbpee htbep

jndke}3 nj}h tbpee hp ahup hjd yhgel nld tbe `h{} aphg

hle ha tbe lekib`hupkli Mhjjeie} ha Ulpen}hl3 ùt tbepe

yn} lh hle ej}e, Tbk} dkd lht jhhc n} tbhuib tbe `nlc yn}

dhkli n qep{ jnpie ù}kle}}3 nld {et K bnd njyn{} èel thjd

tbnt eqep{ hle kl tbe mkt{ denjt yktb tbk} e}tn`jk}bgelt,

K mnllht de}mpkè njj tbnt thhc vjnme kl tbe}e kllep

vpemklmt}* ahp n }klk}tep'jhhckli vep}hl kl n `jnmc ihyl

mnge nld gnde ulvjen}nlt ie}tupe} nt ge ahp veevkli, K

bnvveled th bnqe kl g{ vhmcet hle ha tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc





Epeybhl

>2= ha =9;

Gp}, Lh}lk`hp }nkd tbnt kt yn} kldeed gejnlmbhj{ th }ee

ybnt jkttje beed vehvje vnkd th tbe gh}t vpemkhu} ha njjkl}tktutkhl}, K mhujd }n{ lhtbkli kl pevj{* ùt K bnqe eqep

èel ha hvklkhl tbnt tbe ipentep vnpt ha gnlckld dh

nvvphrkgntej{ clhy ybepe tbe{ iet tbnt ybkmb dhe} tbeg

ihhd,

Gp}, Lh}lk`hp yelt hl th }n{ tbnt K gu}t lht tbklc

tbepe yn} nl{ ynlt ha mhlakdelme kl tbe `nlc èmnu}e Kbnd }eel }h aey vehvje tbepe3 tbe benpt ha tbe mhultp{ yn}

tbhphuibj{ deqhted th tbe}e e}tn`jk}bgelt}* nld nl{ }kil

ha tbekp èkli kl dnliep yhujd `pkli kl }uvvhpt aphg tbe

gh}t ulervemted ~unptep}, Kt yn} hlj{ èmnu}e vehvje

cley tbeg th è }h qep{ }nae* tbnt kl }hge mn}e} n} }be

jngelted th }n{ kl Gp, Lh}lk`hp‛}+ tbe{ aejt tbnt tbekp }uvvhpt yn} ulleme}}np{, Ghpehqep tbe}e kl}tktutkhl}

leqep devnpted aphg tbe }nae}t nld gh}t nvvphqed `nlckli

vpklmkvje}, Tbu} tbe{ leqep njjhyed kltepe}t hl devh}kt* n

tbkli lhy ape~ueltj{ dhle `{ meptnkl ù``je mhgvnlke}*

ybkmb `{ dhkli nl kjjeiktkgnte tpnde bnd dpnyl gnl{

mu}thgep} nyn{3 nld eqel tbe }bnpebhjdep} yepe aeyep

tbnl ahpgepj{* hykli th tbe kllhqntkhl} ha tbe}e

ul}mpuvujhu} vep}hl}* ahp tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc} vnkd jkttje hp

lh dkqkdeld* ùt dkqkded tbekp vphakt} `{ yn{ ha `hlu} hl

tbe hpkiklnj }bnpe} hlme kl eqep{ tbkpt{ tbhu}nld {enp}3 nld






Epeybhl

>25 ha =9;

lh oudiegelt yhptb bnqkli hl gnttep} ha tbk} ckld, Tbe

`hd{ k} eqep{tbkli? kt leed lht vepbnv} è }umb n }tphli`hd{ }be }nkd tbk} èmnu}e }be }ny tbnt K yn} tbklckli ha

tbe hjd nld klakpg'jhhckli ahjc} ybhg K bnd }eel kl tbe

`nlc+* ùt kt gu}t è kl vepaemt benjtb3 kl tbk} mn}e* tbe je}}

nmtkqe }tpelitb kt bnd tbe ghpe apee yhujd è tbe yhpckli

ha tbe kltejjemt* nld tbepeahpe tbe }huldep tbe mhlmju}khl,

Tbe vehvje* tbel* ybhg K bnd }eel nt tbe `nlc yepe klpenjkt{ tbe qep{ hle} ybh}e hvklkhl} yepe gh}t yhptb

bnqkli3 tbe{ demjnped kt} ndqnltnie} th è klmnjmujn`je* nld

eqel vphae}}ed th mhl}kdep tbe kggedknte petupl th è anp

jnpiep tbnl tbe{ yepe eltktjed th3 nld }h }be pnl hl* lhp

dkd }be jenqe haa tkjj ye bnd iht `nmc th tbe bhu}e,

]be gkibt }n{ ybnt }be vjen}ed* ùt bep gnllep mnppkedlh mhlqkmtkhl* nld jntep hl K }ny }kil} ha ielepnj

kldkaaepelme th tbe}e `nlc} tbnt yepe lht th è gk}tncel,

Tbekp }uvvhptep} hatel delked kt* ùt tbe delknj yn}

ielepnjj{ }h mhumbed n} th ndd nlhtbep vphha ha kt}

erk}telme, Kl mhggepmknj vnlkm}* nld kl tkge} ha ielepnj

dk}tpe}}* tbe vehvje n} n gn}} dkd lht }h gumb n} eqel

tbklc ha tuplkli th tbe}e `nlc}, N aey gkibt dh }h* }hge

aphg bn`kt nld enpj{ tpnklkli* }hge aphg tbe kl}tklmt tbnt

vphgvt} u} th mntmb nt nl{ }tpny ybel ye tbklc hup}ejqe}

dphylkli* ùt aey aphg n ielukle èjkea tbnt tbe Gu}kmnj



Epeybhl

>21 ha =9;

@nlc} mhujd }nqe tbeg aphg aklnlmknj pukl* ka tbe{ yepe

uln`je th geet tbekp eliniegelt} kl tbe htbep ckld ha muppelm{,

Kl mhlqep}ntkhl yktb hle ha tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc gnlniep}

K qeltuped th bklt tbk} n} vjnklj{ n} vhjktele}} yhujd njjhy,

Be }nkd tbnt kt bnd èel ghpe hp je}} tpue tkjj jntej{3 ùt

tbnt lhy tbe{ bnd vut ape}b }tnkled ijn}} ykldhy} klth njj

tbe `nlc} kl tbe mhultp{* nld pevnkped tbe ùkjdkli}* nldeljnpied tbe hpinl}3 tbe vpe}kdelt}* ghpehqep* bnd tncel

th pkdkli kl hglkù}e} nld tnjckli lkmej{ th vehvje kl tbe

}tpeet}* nld th pegegèpkli tbe nie} ha tbekp mbkjdpel* nld

ikqkli tbeg tbkli} ybel tbe{ yepe lnuibt{* }h tbnt njj

yhujd belmeahptb ih }ghhtbj{,

‒@ut bnqel‛t {hu dhle nl{tbkli th tbe ghle{ kt}eja8‛}nkd K* tkgkdj{,

‒Kt k} lht leme}}np{*‛ be peohkled3 ‒lht kl tbe jen}t

leme}}np{* K n}}upe {hu,‛

Nld {et nl{ hle mhujd }ee tbnt tbe ghle{ ikqel hut nt

tbe}e `nlc} yn} lht tbnt yktb ybkmb vehvje `huibt tbekp

`pend* gent* nld mjhtbkli, Kt yn} jkce kt nt n akp}t ijnlme*

nld yn} }tngved yktb de}kil} tbnt yepe hatel ha ipent

ènut{3 kt yn} lht* ninkl* n }vupkhu} mhklnie* gnde yktb

tbe klteltkhl tbnt kt }bhujd è gk}tncel ahp tbe ghle{ kl

nmtunj u}e3 kt yn} ghpe jkce n th{ ghle{* hp tbe mhultep}




Epeybhl

>29 ha =9;

u}ed ahp meptnkl inge} nt mnpd}3 ahp* lhtyktb}tnldkli tbe

ènut{ ha tbe de}kil}* tbe gntepknj hl ybkmb tbe{ yepe}tngved yn} n} lenpj{ qnjueje}} n} vh}}k`je, ]hge yepe

mhqeped yktb tkl ahkj* ùt tbe ipentep vnpt yepe apnlcj{ ha n

mbenv `n}e getnj tbe ernmt lntupe ha ybkmb K yn} lht n`je

th detepgkle, Kldeed tbe{ yepe gnde ha n ipent qnpket{ ha

getnj}* hp* vepbnv} ghpe nmmupntej{* njjh{}* }hge ha ybkmb

yepe bnpd* ybkje htbep} yhujd èld en}kj{ nld n}}ugenjgh}t nl{ ahpg ybkmb tbekp vh}}e}}hp gkibt de}kpe nt tbe

ghgelt,

Ha mhup}e eqep{ hle cley tbnt tbekp mhggepmknj qnjue

yn} lkj* ùt njj tbh}e ybh yk}bed th è mhl}kdeped

pe}vemtn`je tbhuibt kt klmugèlt uvhl tbeg th petnkl n

aey mhkl} kl tbekp vh}}e}}khl* nld th jet tbeg è }eel aphgtkge th tkge kl tbekp bnld} nld vup}e}, Lht hlj{ tbk}* ùt

tbe{ yhujd }tkmc th kt tbnt tbe muppelt mhkl ha tbe penjg

yn} dph}} kl mhgvnpk}hl yktb tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc mhklnie,

Vepbnv}* bhyeqep* tbe }tpnlie}t tbkli ha njj yn} tbnt tbe}e

qep{ vehvje yhujd nt tkge} gnce aul kl }gnjj yn{} ha tbe

ybhje }{}teg3 kldeed* tbepe yn} bnpdj{ nl{ kl}kluntkhl

ninkl}t kt ybkmb tbe{ yhujd lht thjepnte nld eqel nvvjnud

kl tbekp dnkj{ ley}vnvep} ka ypkttel nlhl{ghu}j{* ybkje ka

tbe }nge tbkli yepe }nkd yktbhut ng`kiukt{ th tbekp

anme}—lhgklntkqe mn}e qep` nld nmmu}ntkqe èkli njj kl



Epeybhl

>22 ha =9;

tbekp pkibt vjnme}* nld dhu`t kgvh}}k`je—tbe{ yhujd

mhl}kdep tbeg}ejqe} qep{ }epkhu}j{ nld ou}tj{ hutpnied* nldnmmu}e tbe }vencep ha èkli ulyejj,

K leqep mhujd uldep}tnld lektbep mnl K ~ukte dh }h

lhy* tbhuib K èikl th }ee èttep ybnt tbe{ genl+ yb{ n

}klije muppelm{ }bhujd lht }uaakme tbeg3 kt yhujd }eeg th

ge n} tbhuib njj tbekp denjkli} yhujd bnqe èel tbu}

ipentj{ }kgvjkaked3 ùt K yn} get yktb n jhhc ha bhpphp ka eqep K dnped th bklt nt kt, Eqel tbh}e ybh th g{ meptnkl

clhyjedie cevt hlj{ ou}t elhuib ghle{ nt tbe Gu}kmnj

@nlc} th }yenp `{* yhujd mnjj tbe htbep `nlc} ybepe

tbekp }emupktke} penjj{ jn{+ mhjd* dendelkli* vnpnj{}kli* nld

tbe jkce,

K lhtkmed nlhtbep tbkli* ghpehqep* ybkmb }tpumc geipentj{, K yn} tncel th tbe hvelkli ha hle ha tbe}e `nlc}

kl n lekib`hupkli thyl* nld }ny n jnpie n}}eg`jnie ha

mn}bkep} nld gnlniep}, K }nt hvvh}kte tbeg nld }mnlled

tbekp anme} ntteltkqej{, Tbe{ dkd lht vjen}e ge3 tbe{

jnmced* yktb aey ermevtkhl}* tbe tpue Epeybhlknl

apnlcle}}3 nld nl e~unj lugèp aphg nl{ htbep mjn}}

yhujd bnqe jhhced bnvvkep nld èttep gel, Ybel K get

tbeg kl tbe }tpeet} tbe{ dkd lht }eeg jkce htbep vehvje*

ùt bnd* n} n ielepnj puje* n mpngved ervpe}}khl uvhl tbekp

anme} ybkmb vnkled nld devpe}}ed ge,




Epeybhl

>2; ha =9;

Tbh}e ybh mnge aphg tbe mhultp{ yepe èttep3 tbe{

}eeged th bnqe jkqed je}} n} n }evnpnte mjn}}* nld th è apeep nld benjtbkep3 ùt kl }vkte ha g{ }eekli lht n aey ybh}e

jhhc} yepe èlkil nld lh`je* K mhujd lht bejv n}ckli

g{}eja mhlmeplkli tbe ipentep lugèp ha tbh}e ybhg K

get* ybetbep Epeybhl yhujd è n èttep mhultp{ ka tbekp

ervpe}}khl yepe th è tpnl}aepped th tbe vehvje kl ielepnj,

K nl}yeped g{}eja egvbntkmnjj{* lh, Tbe ervpe}}khl hl tbeanme} ha tbe bkib [dipulkte} yn} tbnt ybkmb hle yhujd

yk}b th dkaau}e* nld lht tbnt ha tbe mn}bkep},

N gnl‛} ervpe}}khl k} bk} }nmpngelt3 kt k} tbe hutynpd

nld qk}k`je }kil ha bk} klynpd nld }vkpktunj ipnme* hp ynlt

ha ipnme3 nld n} K jhhced nt tbe n gnohpkt{ ha tbe}e gel* K

mhujd lht bejv aeejkli tbnt tbepe gu}t è n }hgetbkli kltbekp jkqe} ybkmb bnd }tulted tbekp lntupnj deqejhvgelt*

nld tbnt tbe{ yhujd bnqe èel ghpe benjtbkj{ gklded kl

nl{ htbep vphae}}khl, K yn} njyn{} }hpp{ ahp tbeg* ahp kl

lkle mn}e} hut ha tel tbe{ yepe yejj'genlkli vep}hl}3

tbe{ yepe kl tbe gnkl qep{ vhhpj{ vnkd3 tbekp mhl}tktutkhl}

yepe n} n puje n`hqe }u}vkmkhl3 nld tbepe yepe pemhpded

lugèpje}} kl}tnlme} ha tbekp }eja'}nmpkakme nld ieleph}kt{3

ùt tbe{ bnd bnd tbe gk}ahptule th bnqe èel ètpn{ed

klth n anj}e vh}ktkhl nt nl nie ahp tbe gh}t vnpt ybel tbekp

oudiegelt yn} lht gntuped* nld natep bnqkli èel cevt kl



Epeybhl

>;6 ha =9;

}tudked kilhpnlme ha tbe penj dkaakmujtke} ha tbe }{}teg, @ut

tbk} dkd lht gnce tbekp vh}ktkhl tbe je}} n anj}e hle* nld kt}`nd eaaemt} uvhl tbeg}ejqe} yepe ulgk}tncn`je,

Aey vehvje yhujd }venc ~ukte hvelj{ nld apeej{ èahpe

tbeg* ybkmb }tpumc ge n} n qep{ `nd }kil, Ybel tbe{

yepe kl tbe phhg eqep{ hle yhujd tnjc n} tbhuib njj

muppelm{ }nqe tbnt ha tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc} }bhujd è

n`hjk}bed3 nld {et tbe{ cley vepaemtj{ yejj tbnt eqel tbemn}bkep} tbeg}ejqe} bnpdj{ u}ed tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc ghle{

ghpe tbnl htbep vehvje, Kt yn} ervemted ha tbeg tbnt tbe{

}bhujd nvvenp th dh }h* ùt tbk} yn} njj, Tbe je}}

tbhuibtauj ha tbeg dkd lht }eeg vnptkmujnpj{ ulbnvv{* ùt

gnl{ yepe vjnklj{ }kmc nt benpt* tbhuib vepbnv} tbe{

bnpdj{ cley kt* nld yhujd lht bnqe hyled th èkli }h,]hge aey yepe hvvhlelt} ha tbe ybhje }{}teg3 ùt tbe}e

yepe jkn`je th è dk}gk}}ed aphg tbekp egvjh{gelt nt nl{

ghgelt* nld tbk} peldeped tbeg qep{ mnpeauj* ahp n gnl

ybh bnd hlme èel mn}bkep nt n Gu}kmnj @nlc yn} hut ha

tbe akejd ahp htbep egvjh{gelt* nld yn} ielepnjj{ ulaktted

ahp kt `{ pen}hl ha tbnt mhup}e ha tpentgelt ybkmb yn}

mhgghlj{ mnjjed bk} edumntkhl, Kl anmt kt yn} n mnpeep

aphg ybkmb petpent yn} qkptunjj{ kgvh}}k`je* nld klth

ybkmb {huli gel yepe ielepnjj{ kldumed th eltep èahpe

tbe{ mhujd è pen}hln`j{ ervemted* mhl}kdepkli tbekp




Epeybhl

>;> ha =9;

tpnklkli* th bnqe ahpged nl{ hvklkhl} ha tbekp hyl, Lht

ulape~ueltj{* kldeed* tbe{ yepe kldumed* `{ ybnt ye klElijnld }bhujd mnjj uldue klajuelme* mhlmenjgelt* nld

apnud, Aey kldeed yepe tbh}e ybh bnd tbe mhupnie th

kl}k}t hl }eekli `htb }kde} ha tbe ~ue}tkhl èahpe tbe{

mhggktted tbeg}ejqe} th ybnt yn} vpnmtkmnjj{ n jenv kl tbe

dnpc, Hle yhujd bnqe tbhuibt tbnt mnutkhl kl tbk} pe}vemt

yn} nl ejegeltnp{ vpklmkvje*—hle ha tbe akp}t tbkli} tbntnl bhlhupn`je gnl yhujd tenmb bk} `h{ th uldep}tnld3

ùt kl vpnmtkme kt yn} lht }h,

K eqel }ny mn}e} kl ybkmb vnpelt} `huibt tbe pkibt ha

vpe}eltkli th tbe haakme ha mn}bkep nt hle ha tbe}e `nlc}*

yktb tbe akred detepgklntkhl tbnt }hge hle ha tbekp }hl}

vepbnv} n gepe mbkjd+ }bhujd akjj kt, Tbepe yn} tbe jndbkg}eja—iphykli uv yktb eqep{ vphgk}e ha èmhgkli n

ihhd nld bhlhupn`je gnl—ùt uttepj{ yktbhut ynplkli

mhlmeplkli tbe kphl }bhe ybkmb bk} lntupnj vphtemthp yn}

vphqkdkli ahp bkg, Ybh mhujd }n{ tbnt tbe ybhje tbkli

yhujd lht eld kl n jkae'jhli jke* nld qnkl mbnakli th

e}mnve8 K mhlae}} tbnt tbepe yepe aey tbkli} kl Epeybhl

ybkmb }bhmced ge ghpe tbnl tbk},

[et ye dh }hgetbkli lht }h qep{ dkaaepelt aphg tbk}

eqel kl Elijnld* nld n} peinpd} tbe dunj mhggepmknj

}{}teg* njj mhultpke} bnqe* nld bnqe bnd* n jny ha tbe jnld*



Epeybhl

>;0 ha =9;

nld nj}h nlhtbep jny* ybkmb* tbhuib vphae}}edj{ ghpe

}nmped* bn} anp je}} eaaemt hl tbekp dnkj{ jkae nld nmtkhl}, Kt}eeg} n} tbhuib tbe leed ahp }hge jny hqep nld n`hqe*

nld }hgetkge} eqel mhlajkmtkli yktb* tbe jny ha tbe jnld*

gu}t }vpkli aphg }hgetbkli tbnt jke} deev dhyl kl gnl‛}

lntupe3 kldeed* kt k} bnpd th tbklc tbnt gnl mhujd eqep

bnqe èmhge gnl nt njj* ùt ahp tbe ipndunj eqhjutkhl ha n

vepmevtkhl tbnt tbhuib tbk} yhpjd jhhg} }h jnpie ybel yenpe kl kt* kt gn{ }eeg n jkttje tbkli ybel ye bnqe iht nyn{

aphg kt,

Ybel gnl bnd iphyl th tbe vepmevtkhl tbnt kl tbe

eqepjn}tkli K}' nld'K}'Lht ha lntupe* tbe yhpjd nld njj tbnt

kt mhltnkl}* klmjudkli gnl* k} nt tbe }nge tkge `htb }eel

nld ul}eel* be aejt tbe leed ha tyh puje} ha jkae* hle ahp tbe }eel* nld tbe htbep ahp tbe ul}eel }kde ha tbkli}, Ahp

tbe jny} naaemtkli tbe }eel yhpjd be mjnkged tbe }nlmtkhl

ha }eel vhyep}3 ahp tbe ul}eel ha ybkmb be clhy}

lhtbkli }nqe tbnt kt erk}t} nld k} vhyepauj+ be nvvenjed th

tbe ul}eel vhyep ha ybkmb* ninkl* be clhy} lhtbkli

}nqe tbnt kt erk}t} nld k} vhyepauj+ th ybkmb be ikqe} tbe

lnge ha Ihd,

]hge Epeybhlknl hvklkhl} mhlmeplkli tbe kltejjkielme

ha tbe ul`hpl eg`p{h* tbnt K peipet g{ }vnme ykjj lht

vepgkt ge th jn{ èahpe tbe pendep* bnqe jed ge th




Epeybhl

>;= ha =9;

mhlmjude tbnt tbe Epeybhlknl Gu}kmnj @nlc}* nld vepbnv}

tbe pejkikhu} }{}teg} ha njj mhultpke}* npe lhy ghpe hp je}}ha nl nttegvt th uvbhjd tbe ulantbhgn`je nld

ulmhl}mkhu} kl}tklmtkqe yk}dhg ha gkjjkhl} ha vn}t

ielepntkhl}* ninkl}t tbe mhgvnpntkqej{ }bnjjhy* mhl}mkhu}j{

pen}hlkli* nld evbegepnj mhlmju}khl} dpnyl aphg tbnt ha

tbe jn}t tbkpt{ hp ahpt{,

Tbe }nqkli aentupe ha tbe Epeybhlknl Gu}kmnj @nlc}{}teg n} dk}tklmt aphg tbe ~un}k'kdhjntphu} qkey} ybkmb

mherk}t yktb kt* nld hl ybkmb K ykjj thumb jntep+ yn} tbnt

ybkje kt `hpe yktle}} th tbe erk}telme ha n cklidhg tbnt k}

lht ha tbk} yhpjd* kt gnde lh nttegvt th vkepme tbe qekj

tbnt bkde} kt aphg bugnl e{e}, Kt k} bepe tbnt njgh}t njj

pejkikhl} ih yphli, Tbekp vpke}t} tp{ th gnce u} èjkeqetbnt tbe{ clhy ghpe n`hut tbe ul}eel yhpjd tbnl tbh}e

ybh}e e{e} npe }tkjj `jklded `{ tbe }eel* mnl eqep clhy—

ahpiettkli tbnt ybkje th del{ tbe erk}telme ha nl ul}eel

cklidhg k} `nd* th vpeteld tbnt ye clhy ghpe n`hut kt

tbnl kt} `npe erk}telme k} lh èttep,

Tbk} mbnvtep k} njpend{ jhliep tbnl K kltelded* ùt K

}bhujd jkce th }n{ tbnt kl }vkte ha tbe }nqkli aentupe ha

ybkmb K bnqe ou}t }vhcel* K mnllht bejv tbklckli tbnt tbe

Epeybhlknl} npe hl tbe eqe ha }hge ipent mbnlie kl tbekp

pejkikhu} hvklkhl}* hp nt nl{ pnte kl tbnt vnpt ha tbeg



Epeybhl

>;4 ha =9;

ybkmb akld} ervpe}}khl tbphuib tbekp Gu}kmnj @nlc}, ]h anp

n} K mhujd }ee* aujj{ lklet{ vep melt, ha tbe vhvujntkhl ha tbe getphvhjk} jhhced uvhl tbe}e `nlc} yktb }hgetbkli

lht anp peghqed aphg mhltegvt, Ka tbk} k} }h* nl{ }umb

}tnptjkli eqelt n} k} }upe th npk}e }hhlep hp jntep* gn{ }epqe

n} lumjeu} th n ley hpdep ha tbkli} tbnt ykjj è ghpe kl

bnpghl{ yktb `htb tbe bend} nld benpt} ha tbe vehvje,




Epeybhl

>;5 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RQK? NPHYBELN

Tbe pendep ykjj vepbnv} bnqe jenpled `{ tbk} tkge n

tbkli ybkmb K bnd g{}eja }u}vemted èahpe K bnd èel

tyelt{'ahup bhup} kl Gp, Lh}lk`hp‛} bhu}e—K genl* tbnt

tbhuib tbe Lh}lk`hp} }bhyed ge eqep{ ntteltkhl* K mhujd

lht mhpdknjj{ jkce tbeg* yktb tbe ermevtkhl ha Nphybeln

ybh yn} ~ukte dkaaepelt aphg tbe pe}t, Tbe{ yepe lht ankp

}ngvje} ha Epeybhlknl}, K }ny gnl{ angkjke} yktb ybhg

tbe{ yepe hl qk}ktkli tepg}* ybh}e gnllep} mbnpged ge

ghpe tbnl K clhy bhy th }n{* ùt K leqep mhujd iet hqep

g{ hpkiklnj vpeoudkme ninkl}t Gp, Lh}lk`hp ahp bnqkli

egèzzjed tbe ghle{, Gp}, Lh}lk`hp* thh* yn} n qep{

yhpjdj{ yhgnl* {et th benp bep tnjc hle yhujd bnqe

tbhuibt tbnt }be yn} }kliujnpj{ tbe peqep}e3 lektbep mhujd K

eldupe _ujhpn3 Nphybeln bhyeqep yn} vepaemtkhl,

]be kt yn} ybh pnl njj tbe jkttje eppnld} ahp bep ghtbep

nld Gp, Lh}lk`hp nld _ujhpn* nld inqe tbh}e tbhu}nld

vphha} ha }yeetle}} nld ul}ejak}ble}} ybkmb }hge hle

gegèp ha n angkj{ k} ielepnjj{ pe~ukped th ikqe, Njj dn{

jhli kt yn} Nphybeln tbk}* nld Nphybeln tbnt3 ùt }be

leqep }eeged th clhy tbnt }be yn} èkli vut uvhl* nld

yn} njyn{} `pkibt nld ykjjkli aphg ghplkli tkjj eqelkli,




Epeybhl

>;1 ha =9;

_ujhpn meptnklj{ yn} qep{ bnld}hge* ùt Nphybeln yn}

klaklktej{ tbe ghpe ipnmeauj ha tbe tyh nld yn} tbe qep{ levju} ujtpn ha {hutb nld ènut{, K ykjj lht nttegvt th

de}mpkè bep* ahp nl{tbkli tbnt K mhujd }n{ yhujd anjj }h anp

}bhpt ha tbe penjkt{ n} hlj{ th gk}jend tbe pendep, Jet bkg

tbklc ha tbe qep{ jhqejke}t tbnt be mnl kgnikle* nld be ykjj

}tkjj è èjhy tbe tputb, Bnqkli }nkd tbk} gumb* K leed

bnpdj{ }n{ tbnt K bnd anjjel kl jhqe yktb bep,]be gu}t bnqe }eel ybnt K aejt ahp bep* ùt K tpked g{

bnpde}t lht th jet kt nvvenp eqel `{ tbe }jkibte}t }kil, K bnd

gnl{ pen}hl} ahp tbk}, K bnd lh kden ybnt Gp, nld Gp},

Lh}lk`hp yhujd }n{ th kt3 nld K cley tbnt Nphybeln

yhujd lht jhhc nt ge nt nl{ pnte lht {et+ ka bep antbep nld

ghtbep dk}nvvphqed* ybkmb tbe{ vph`n`j{ yhujd*mhl}kdepkli tbnt K bnd lhtbkli ermevt tbe vel}khl ha n`hut

n vhuld n dn{ ha hup ghle{ ybkmb tbe Ckli bnd ipnlted

ge, K dkd lht {et clhy ha n ghpe }epkhu} h`}tnmje,

Kl tbe genltkge* K gn{ }n{ tbnt K bnd èel vpe}elted nt

mhupt* nld yn} thjd tbnt g{ pemevtkhl bnd èel mhl}kdeped

n} }kliujnpj{ ipnmkhu}3 kldeed* K bnd }eqepnj kltepqkey} `htb

yktb tbe Ckli nld ûeel* nt ybkmb aphg tkge th tkge tbe

ûeel iht eqep{tbkli aphg ge tbnt K bnd kl tbe yhpjd*

mjhtbe} nld njj* ermevt tbe tyh ùtthl} K bnd ikqel th

[png* tbe jh}} ha ybkmb }eeged th nllh{ bep n ihhd denj,




Epeybhl

>;9 ha =9;

K yn} vpe}elted yktb n mhupt }ukt* nld bep Gnoe}t{ bnd g{

hjd mjhtbe} vut uvhl n yhhdel dugg{* hl ybkmb tbe{vph`n`j{ pegnkl* ulje}} tbe{ bnqe èel peghqed kl

mhl}e~uelme ha g{ }u`}e~uelt dhylanjj, Bk} Gnoe}t{‛}

gnllep} yepe tbh}e ha n mujtkqnted Elijk}b ieltjegnl, Be

yn} gumb vjen}ed nt benpkli tbnt hup ihqeplgelt yn}

ghlnpmbkmnj* nld tbnt tbe gn}} ha tbe vehvje yepe pe}hjute

tbnt kt }bhujd lht è mbnlied3 kldeed* K yn} }h gumbelmhupnied `{ tbe eqkdelt vjen}upe yktb ybkmb be benpd

ge* tbnt K qeltuped th ~uhte th bkg tbh}e ènutkauj jkle}

ha ]bnce}venpe‛} '

‒Tbepe‛} n dkqklkt{ dhtb bedie n ckli* Phuib bey bkg

bhy ye gn{3,‛

ùt K yn} }hpp{ K bnd dhle }h natepynpd}* ahp K dh lhttbklc bk} Gnoe}t{ ndgkped tbe jkle} n} gumb n} K mhujd

bnqe yk}bed,

Tbepe k} lh hmmn}khl ahp ge th dyejj auptbep uvhl g{

ervepkelme ha tbe mhupt* ùt K huibt vepbnv} th njjude th

hle ha g{ mhlqep}ntkhl} yktb tbe Ckli* kln}gumb n} kt yn}

vpeilnlt yktb tbe gh}t kgvhptnlt mhl}e~uelme},

Be bnd èel n}ckli ge n`hut g{ yntmb* nld el~ukpkli

ybetbep }umb dnliephu} klqeltkhl} yepe thjepnted kl tbe

mhultp{ aphg ybkmb K mnge, K hyled yktb }hge

mhlau}khl tbnt yntmbe} yepe lht ulmhgghl3 ùt



Epeybhl

>;2 ha =9;

h`}epqkli tbe ipnqkt{ ybkmb mnge hqep bk} Gnoe}t{‛} anme K

vpe}uged th }n{ tbnt tbe{ yepe an}t d{kli hut* nld tbnt yebnd aey ka nl{ htbep gembnlkmnj mhltpkqnlme} ha ybkmb be

yn} jkcej{ th dk}nvvphqe, Uvhl bk} n}ckli ge th lnge

}hge ha hup gh}t ndqnlmed gnmbkle}* K dkd lht dnpe th tejj

bkg ha hup }teng'elikle} nld pnkjphnd} nld ejemtpkm

tejeipnvb}* nld yn} vuzzjkli g{ `pnkl} th tbklc ybnt K

mhujd }n{* ybel* ha njj tbkli} kl tbe yhpjd* `njjhhl}}uiie}ted tbeg}ejqe}* nld K inqe bkg nl nmmhult ha n qep{

pegnpcn`je n}melt ybkmb yn} gnde }hge {enp} nih, Tbe

Ckli yn} thh vhjkte th mhltpndkmt* ùt K aejt }upe tbnt be

dkd lht èjkeqe ge* nld aphg tbnt dn{ ahpynpd tbhuib be

njyn{} }bhyed ge tbe ntteltkhl ybkmb yn} due th g{

ielku} ahp kl tbk} jkibt yn} g{ mhgvjerkhl peinpded+* beleqep ~ue}tkhled ge n`hut tbe gnllep} nld mu}thg} ha

g{ mhultp{,

Th petupl* bhyeqep* th Nphybeln, K }hhl intbeped tbnt

lektbep Gp, lhp Gp}, Lh}lk`hp yhujd bnqe nl{ hòemtkhl

th g{ gnpp{kli klth tbe angkj{3 n vb{}kmnj ermejjelme k}

mhl}kdeped kl Epeybhl n} n }et haa ninkl}t njgh}t nl{ htbep

dk}~unjkakmntkhl* nld g{ jkibt bnkp yn} }uaakmkelt th gnce

ge nl ejkik`je gntmb, @ut njhli yktb tbk} yejmhge anmt K

intbeped nlhtbep ybkmb akjjed ge yktb dk}gn{? K yn}

ervemted th gnpp{ _ujhpn* ahp ybhg K bnd njpend{




Epeybhl

>;; ha =9;

mhlmekqed n ipent nqep}khl, Nt akp}t K bnpdj{ lhtkmed tbe

jkttje bklt} nld tbe nptkakme} ybkmb yepe pe}hpted th kl hpdep th `pkli u} thietbep* ùt natep n tkge tbe{ èmnge thh

vjnkl, _ujhpn* ybetbep }be yn} kl jhqe yktb ge hp lht*

yn} èlt hl gnpp{kli ge* nld K intbeped kl tnjckli yktb n

{huli ieltjegnl ha g{ nm~unkltnlme ybh ape~ueltj{

qk}kted tbe bhu}e nld ybhg K ipentj{ dk}jkced* tbnt kt yn}

mhl}kdeped n }nmped nld klqkhjn`je puje tbnt ybheqep gnppked klth n angkj{ gu}t gnpp{ tbe ejde}t dnuibtep nt

tbnt tkge ulgnppked, Tbe {huli ieltjegnl upied tbk}

uvhl ge }h ape~ueltj{ tbnt K nt jn}t }ny be yn} kl jhqe

yktb Nphybeln bkg}eja* nld ynlted ge th iet _ujhpn hut

ha tbe yn{3 ùt htbep} thjd ge tbe }nge }thp{ n} th tbe

mu}thg ha tbe mhultp{* nld K }ny tbepe yn} n }epkhu}dkaakmujt{, G{ hlj{ mhgahpt yn} tbnt Nphybeln }lu`èd

g{ pkqnj nld yhujd lht jhhc nt bkg, Lektbep yhujd }be

jhhc nt ge3 leqeptbeje}} tbepe yn} n dkaaepelme kl tbe

gnllep ha bep dk}peinpd3 tbk} yn} njj K mhujd iet aphg bep,

Lht tbnt }be nqhkded ge3 hl tbe mhltpnp{ K bnd gnl{ n

tete'n'tete yktb bep* ahp bep ghtbep nld }k}tep yepe

nlrkhu} ahp ge th devh}kt }hge vnpt ha g{ vel}khl kl tbe

Gu}kmnj @nlc}* tbk} èkli kl nmmhpdnlme yktb tbe dkmtnte}

ha tbekp ihdde}} [dipul* ha ybhg `htb Gp}, Lh}lk`hp

nld _ujhpn yepe ipent deqhtee}, K yn} lht }upe ybetbep K





Epeybhl

06> ha =9;

tbnt tbe{ npe jkce gel nld yhgel `htb kl `hd{ nld

vn}}khl* ermevt tbnt tbe{ npe eqel mhgejkep nld ghpevhyepauj* nld nj}h tbnt tbe{ mnl peldep tbeg}ejqe}

klqk}k`je th bugnl e{e}kibt, Tbe{ npe mnvn`je ha èkli

vphvktknted `{ gnlckld nld ha mhgkli th tbe n}}k}tnlme ha

tbh}e ybh n}c tbekp nkd, Tbekp kltepe}t kl bugnl naankp} k}

ceel* nld hl tbe ybhje èleakmelt3 ùt tbe{ èmhge qep{

nlip{ ka leijemted* nld vulk}b pntbep tbe akp}t tbe{ mhgeuvhl* tbnl tbe nmtunj vep}hl ybh bn} haaelded tbeg3 tbekp

aup{ èkli `jkld ybel kt k} pnk}ed* tbhuib leqep pnk}ed

yktbhut pen}hl, Tbe{ ykjj lht vulk}b yktb nl{ je}}

}eqepkt{ ybel vehvje }kl ninkl}t tbeg aphg kilhpnlme* nld

yktbhut tbe mbnlme ha bnqkli bnd clhyjedie3 tbe{ ykjj

tnce lh ermu}e} ha tbk} ckld* ùt npe eqel n} tbe Elijk}bjny* ybkmb n}}uge} kt}eja th è clhyl th eqep{ hle,

Tbu} tbe{ bnqe n jny tbnt tyh vkeme} ha gnttep gn{ lht

hmmuv{ tbe }nge }vnme nt tbe }nge ghgelt* ybkmb jny k}

vpe}kded hqep nld ndgklk}teped `{ tbe ihd} ha tkge nld

}vnme ohkltj{* }h tbnt ka n aj{kli }thle nld n gnl‛} bend

nttegvt th hutpnie tbe}e ihd}* `{ ‒npphintkli n pkibt ybkmb

tbe{ dh lht vh}}e}}‛ ahp }h kt k} ypkttel kl hle ha tbekp

`hhc}+* nld th hmmuv{ tbe }nge }vnme }kgujtnlehu}j{* n

}eqepe vulk}bgelt* }hgetkge} eqel dentb kt}eja* k} }upe th

ahjjhy* yktbhut nl{ peinpd th ybetbep tbe }thle cley



Epeybhl

060 ha =9;

tbnt tbe gnl‛} bend yn} tbepe* hp tbe bend tbe }thle3 tbk}

nt jen}t k} tbekp qkey ha tbe mhgghl nmmkdelt} ha jkae,Ghpehqep* tbe{ bhjd tbekp dektke} th è ~ukte peinpdje}} ha

ghtkqe}, Yktb tbeg kt k} tbe tbkli dhle ybkmb k}

eqep{tbkli* nld tbe ghtkqe ihe} ahp lhtbkli,

Tbu} tbe{ bhjd kt }tpkmtj{ ahp`kddel ahp n gnl th ih

yktbhut mhgghl nkp kl bk} juli} ahp ghpe tbnl n qep{ aey

gklute}3 nld ka `{ nl{ mbnlme be iet} klth tbe yntep* tbenkp'ihd k} qep{ nlip{* nld ykjj lht }uaaep kt3 lh gnttep

ybetbep tbe gnl iht klth tbe yntep `{ nmmkdelt hp hl

vupvh}e* ybetbep tbphuib tbe nttegvt th }nqe n mbkjd hp

tbphuib vpe}ugvtuhu} mhltegvt ha tbe nkp'ihd* tbe nkp'

ihd ykjj ckjj bkg* ulje}} be ceev} bk} bend bkib elhuib

hut ha tbe yntep* nld tbu} ikqe} tbe nkp'ihd bk} due,Tbk} yktb peinpd th tbe dektke} ybh gnlnie vb{}kmnj

naankp}, Hqep nld n`hqe tbe}e tbe{ vep}hlka{ bhve* aenp*

jhqe* nld }h ahptb* ikqkli tbeg tegvje} nld vpke}t}* nld

mnpqkli jkcele}}e} ha tbeg kl }thle* ybkmb tbe{ qepkj{

èjkeqe th è anktbauj pevpe}eltntkhl} ha jkqkli èkli} ybh

npe hlj{ lht bugnl kl èkli ghpe tbnl bugnl, Ka nl{ hle

delke} tbe hòemtkqe erk}telme ha tbe}e dkqklktke}* nld }n{}

tbnt tbepe k} penjj{ lh }umb èkli n} n ènutkauj yhgnl

mnjjed Ou}tkme* yktb bep e{e} `jklded nld n vnkp ha }mnje}*

vh}ktkqej{ jkqkli nld ghqkli kl n peghte nld etbepenj




Epeybhl

06= ha =9;

peikhl* ùt tbnt ou}tkme k} hlj{ tbe vep}hlkaked ervpe}}khl

ha meptnkl ghde} ha bugnl tbhuibt nld nmtkhl—tbe{ }n{tbnt be delke} tbe erk}telme ha ou}tkme kl del{kli bep

vep}hlnjkt{* nld tbnt be k} n ynlthl dk}tupèp ha gel‛}

pejkikhu} mhlqkmtkhl}, Tbe{ dete}t lhtbkli }h gumb n} nl{

nttegvt th jend tbeg th bkibep }vkpktunj mhlmevtkhl} ha tbe

dektke} ybhg tbe{ vphae}} th yhp}bkv, Nphybeln nld K

bnd n vktmbed `nttje hl tbk} vhklt* nld }bhujd bnqe bndgnl{ ghpe ùt ahp g{ vpudelme kl njjhykli bep th iet

tbe èttep ha ge,

K ng }upe tbnt kl bep benpt }be yn} }u}vkmkhu} ha bep

hyl vh}ktkhl ahp }be petupled ghpe tbnl hlme th tbe

}uòemt, ‒Mnl {hu lht }ee*‛ K bnd ermjnkged* ‒tbnt tbe anmt

ha ou}tkme èkli ndgkpn`je ykjj lht è naaemted `{ tben`}elme ha n èjkea kl bep èkli nj}h n jkqkli nielt8 Mnl

{hu penjj{ tbklc tbnt gel ykjj è hle ybkt je}} bhveauj*

èmnu}e tbe{ lh jhliep èjkeqe tbnt bhve k} nl nmtunj

vep}hl8‛ ]be }bhhc bep bend* nld }nkd tbnt yktb gel‛}

èjkea kl tbe vep}hlnjkt{ njj klmeltkqe th tbe peqepelme ha

tbe tbkli kt}eja* n} ou}tkme hp bhve* yhujd men}e3 gel aphg

tbnt bhup yhujd leqep è ektbep ou}t hp bhveauj ninkl,

K mhujd lht ghqe bep* lhp* kldeed* dkd K }epkhu}j{ yk}b

th dh }h, ]be deaepped th ge kl gh}t tbkli}* ùt }be leqep

}bpnlc aphg gnkltnklkli bep hvklkhl} ka tbe{ yepe vut kl





Epeybhl

065 ha =9;

mhltklielmke} èmnge tbu} kgvh}}k`je3 tbnt tbe penj tbkli

gel }bhujd yhp}bkv yn} tbe Dkqkle* ybepekl}heqep tbe{mhujd akld kt3 tbnt ‒Ihd‛ yn} ùt gnl‛} yn{ ha ervpe}}kli

bk} }el}e ha tbe Dkqkle3 tbnt n} ou}tkme* bhve* yk}dhg* !m,*

yepe njj vnpt} ha ihhdle}}* }h Ihd yn} tbe ervpe}}khl

ybkmb eg`pnmed njj ihhdle}} nld njj ihhd vhyep3 tbnt

vehvje yhujd lh ghpe men}e th jhqe Ihd hl men}kli th

èjkeqe kl Bk} hòemtkqe vep}hlnjkt{* tbnl tbe{ bnd men}edth jhqe ou}tkme hl dk}mhqepkli tbnt }be yn} lht penjj{

vep}hlnj3 ln{* tbnt tbe{ yhujd leqep tpuj{ jhqe Bkg tkjj

tbe{ }ny Bkg tbu},

]be }nkd njj tbk} kl bep nptje}} yn{* nld yktb lhle ha tbe

mhbepelme yktb ybkmb K bnqe bepe ypkttel kt3 bep anme

ckldjed* nld }be aejt }upe tbnt }be bnd mhlqklmed ge tbnt Kyn} yphli* nld tbnt ou}tkme yn} n jkqkli vep}hl, Kldeed K

dkd yklme n jkttje3 ùt K pemhqeped g{}eja kggedkntej{* nld

vhklted hut th bep tbnt ye bnd `hhc} ybh}e ieluklele}}

yn} è{hld njj vh}}k`kjkt{ ha dhu`t* n} tbe{ yepe meptnklj{

lhle ha tbeg je}} tbnl >266 {enp} hjd3 tbnt kl tbe}e tbepe

yepe tbe gh}t nutbeltkm nmmhult} ha gel ybh bnd èel

}vhcel th `{ tbe Dekt{ Bkg}eja* nld ha hle vphvbet ybh

bnd èel njjhyed th }ee tbe `nmc vnpt} ha Ihd tbphuib tbe

bnld tbnt yn} jnkd hqep bk} anme,



Epeybhl

061 ha =9;

Tbk} yn} mhlmju}kqe3 nld K }vhce yktb }umb }hjeglkt{

tbnt }be yn} n jkttje apkibteled* nld hlj{ nl}yeped tbnttbe{ thh bnd tbekp `hhc}* kl ybkmb tbekp nlme}thp} bnd

}eel tbe ihd}3 hl ybkmb K }ny tbnt auptbep npiugelt yn}

lht nt njj jkcej{ th mhlqklme bep3 nld aenpkli tbnt }be gkibt

tejj bep ghtbep ybnt K bnd èel }n{kli* nld tbnt K gkibt

jh}e tbe bhjd uvhl bep naaemtkhl} ybkmb K yn} èikllkli th

aeej vpett{ }upe tbnt K yn} h`tnklkli* K èinl th jet bep bnqe bep hyl yn{* nld th mhlqklme ge3 lektbep tkjj natep

ye yepe }naej{ gnppked dkd K }bhy tbe mjhqel bhha ninkl,

Leqeptbeje}}* bep pegnpc} bnqe bnulted ge* nld K bnqe

}klme get yktb gnl{ qep{ ihdj{ vehvje ybh bnqe bnd n

ipent clhyjedie ha dkqklkt{* ùt lh }el}e ha tbe dkqkle?

nld ninkl* K bnqe }eel n pndknlme uvhl tbe anme ha tbh}eybh yepe yhp}bkvvkli tbe dkqkle ektbep kl npt hp lntupe—

kl vkmtupe hp }tntue—kl akejd hp mjhud hp }en—kl gnl*

yhgnl* hp mbkjd—ybkmb K bnqe leqep }eel ckldjed `{ nl{

tnjckli n`hut tbe lntupe nld nttpkùte} ha Ihd, Geltkhl

ùt tbe yhpd dkqklkt{* nld hup }el}e ha tbe dkqkle k}

mjhuded,




Epeybhl

069 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RQKK? [DIPUL NLD TBE[DIPULKTE]

Kl }vkte ha njj tbe th'dh tbe{ gnce n`hut tbekp kdhj}*

nld tbe tegvje} tbe{ ùkjd* nld tbe vpke}t} nld vpke}te}}e}

ybhg tbe{ }uvvhpt* K mhujd leqep tbklc tbnt tbekp

vphae}}ed pejkikhl yn} ghpe tbnl }ckl'deev3 ùt tbe{ bnd

nlhtbep ybkmb tbe{ mnppked yktb tbeg klth njj tbekp

nmtkhl}3 nld njtbhuib lh hle aphg tbe hut}kde ha tbkli}

yhujd }u}vemt kt th bnqe nl{ erk}telme nt njj* kt yn} kl

penjkt{ tbekp ipent iukde* tbe gnpklep‛} mhgvn}} ha tbekp

jkqe}3 }h tbnt tbepe yepe qep{ aey tbkli} ybkmb tbe{ eqep

ektbep dkd* hp peapnkled aphg dhkli* yktbhut peaepelme th

kt} vpemevt},

Lhy K }u}vemted tbnt tbekp vphae}}ed anktb bnd lh ipent

bhjd uvhl tbeg—akp}tj{* èmnu}e K hatel benpd tbe vpke}t}

mhgvjnkl ha tbe vpeqnkjkli kldkaaepelme* nld tbe{ yhujd

bnpdj{ bnqe dhle }h yktbhut pen}hl3 }emhldj{* èmnu}e ha

tbe }bhy ybkmb yn} gnde* ahp tbepe yn} lhle ha tbk}

n`hut tbe yhp}bkv ha tbe ihdde}} [dipul* kl ybhg tbe{penjj{ dkd èjkeqe3 tbkpdj{* èmnu}e tbhuib tbe vpke}t} yepe

mhl}tnltj{ nù}kli [dipul n} èkli tbe ipent eleg{ ha tbe

ihd}* kt yn} yejj clhyl tbnt }be bnd lh ghpe deqhted




Epeybhl

062 ha =9;

yhp}bkvvep} kl tbe ybhje mhultp{ tbnl tbe}e qep{ vep}hl}*

ybh yepe hatel vpke}t} ha [dipul pntbep tbnl ha tbekp hyldektke}, Lektbep ng K `{ nl{ genl} }upe tbnt tbe}e yepe

lht tbe è}t ha tbe vpke}t},

[dipul meptnklj{ hmmuvked n qep{ nlhgnjhu} vh}ktkhl3

}be yn} bejd th è `htb hglkvpe}elt nld hglkvhtelt* ùt

}be yn} lht nl ejeqnted mhlmevtkhl* nld yn} }hgetkge}

`htb mpuej nld n`}upd, Eqel bep gh}t deqhted yhp}bkvvep}yepe n jkttje n}bnged ha bep* nld }epqed bep ghpe yktb

benpt nld kl deed tbnl yktb tbekp thliue}, Tbekp} yn} lh

jkv }epqkme3 hl tbe mhltpnp{* eqel ybel yhp}bkvvkli bep

gh}t deqhutj{* tbe{ yhujd hatel del{ bep, Tnce bep njj kl

njj* bhyeqep* }be yn} n èleakmelt nld u}eauj dekt{* ybh

dkd lht mnpe bhy gumb }be yn} delked }h jhli n} }be yn}hè{ed nld aenped* nld ybh cevt buldped} ha tbhu}nld}

kl tbh}e vntb} ybkmb gnce jkae thjepn`j{ bnvv{* ybh

yhujd leqep bnqe èel cevt tbepe htbepyk}e* nld hqep

ybhg n bkibep nld ghpe }vkpktunj kdenj yhujd bnqe bnd

lh vhyep,

K ipentj{ dhu`t ybetbep tbe Epeybhlknl} npe {et

vpevnped ahp nl{ èttep pejkikhl* nld tbhuib mhl}kdepkli

g{ ipndunjj{ }tpelitbeled mhlqkmtkhl tbnt tbe{ yepe tbe

pevpe}eltntkqe} ha tbe jh}t tpkè} ha K}pnej+ K yhujd bnqe }et

n`hut mhlqeptkli tbeg nt njj bnznpd} bnd K }eel tbe




Epeybhl

06; ha =9;

peghte}t vph}vemt ha }umme}}* K mhujd bnpdj{ mhltegvjnte

tbe dk}vjnmegelt ha [dipul n} tbe ipent meltpnj hòemt ha tbekp peinpd yktbhut ndgkttkli tbnt kt yhujd è nttelded

yktb apkibtauj mhl}e~uelme}3 kl anmt yepe K n gepe

vbkjh}hvbep* K }bhujd }n{ tbnt tbe ipndunj pnk}kli ha tbe

vhvujnp mhlmevtkhl ha [dipul yhujd è tbe ipente}t

}vkpktunj `hhl ybkmb mhujd è mhlaepped uvhl tbeg* nld

tbnt lhtbkli mhujd eaaemt tbk} ermevt erngvje, K ielepnjj{ahuld tbnt tbh}e ybh mhgvjnkled gh}t jhudj{ tbnt

[dipul yn} lht bkib elhuib ahp tbeg bnd bnpdj{ n} {et

mhge uv th tbe [dipul }tnldnpd* nld K hatel get yktb n

mjn}} ha gel ybhg K mnjjed th g{}eja ‒bkib [dipulkte}‛

tbe pe}t èkli [dipulkte}* nld jhy [dipulkte}+* ybh* kl

tbe gnttep ha bugnl mhldumt nld tbe naankp} ha jkae*nvvenped th ge th bnqe iht n`hut n} anp n} kt k} kl tbe pkibt

lntupe ha gnl th ih,

Tbe{ yepe ieltjegel kl tbe aujj }el}e ha tbe yhpd3 nld

ybnt bn} hle lht }nkd kl }n{kli tbk}8 Tbe{ }ejdhg }vhce ha

[dipul* hp eqel njjuded th bep* ùt yhujd leqep pul

mhultep th bep dkmtnte} yktbhut ngvje pen}hl ahp dhkli }h?

kl }umb mn}e} tbe{ yhujd hqeppkde bep yktb due }eja'

pejknlme* nld tbe ihdde}} }ejdhg vulk}bed tbeg3 ahp tbe{

npe `pnqe* nld [dipul k} lht, Tbe{ bnd gh}t ha tbeg n

}gnttepkli ha tbe b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie* nld }hge aey



Epeybhl

0>6 ha =9;

ghpe tbnl tbk}* ùt hlj{ n aey, K dh lht tbklc tbnt tbk}

jnliunie bn} bnd gumb bnld kl gnckli tbeg ybnt tbe{npe3 ùt pntbep tbnt tbe anmt ha tbekp èkli ielepnjj{

vh}}e}}ed ha kt} pudkgelt} yn} hle ipent pen}hl ahp tbe

peqepelme vnkd th tbe b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie kt}eja,

@ekli kluped aphg {hutb th erepmk}e} nld ntbjetkm} ha njj

}hpt}* nld jkqkli aenpje}}j{ uldep tbe e{e ha tbekp veep}*

nghli ybhg tbepe erk}t} n bkib }tnldnpd ha mhupnie*ieleph}kt{* bhlhup* nld eqep{ ihhd nld gnlj{ ~unjkt{—

ybnt yhldep tbnt tbe{ }bhujd bnqe èmhge* }h th }venc* n

jny ulth tbeg}ejqe}3 nld* ybkje tnckli nl ejeqnted qkey ha

tbe ihdde}} [dipul* tbe{ }bhujd bnqe ipndunjj{ jh}t njj

anktb kl tbe pemhilk}ed dektke} ha tbe mhultp{8 Tbe}e tbe{

dh lht hvelj{ dk}peinpd* ahp mhlahpgkt{ ultkj n`}hjutej{klthjepn`je k} n jny ha [dipul* {et tbe{ bnqe lh penj èjkea

kl tbe hòemtkqe erk}telme ha èkli} ybkmb }h pendkj{

ervjnkl tbeg}ejqe} n} n`}tpnmtkhl}* nld ybh}e vep}hlnjkt{

degnld} n ~un}k'gntepknjk}g ybkmb kt `naaje} tbe

kgniklntkhl th penjk}e, Tbe{ ceev tbekp hvklkhl}* bhyeqep*

ipentj{ th tbeg}ejqe}* kln}gumb n} gh}t ha tbekp

mhultp{gel aeej }tphlij{ n`hut tbe ihd}* nld tbe{ bhjd kt

yphli th ikqe vnkl* ulje}} ahp }hge ipentep ihhd tbnl

}eeg} jkcej{ th npk}e aphg tbekp vjnkl }venckli,




Epeybhl

0>> ha =9;

Hl tbe htbep bnld* }upej{ tbh}e ybh}e hyl gkld} npe

mjenp n`hut nl{ ikqel gnttep eqel tbhuib kt è hlj{ tbnttbepe k} jkttje meptnklt{+ }bhujd ih }h anp thynpd} kgvnptkli

tbnt mjenple}} th htbep}* n} th }n{ hvelj{ ybnt tbe{ tbklc

nld yb{ tbe{ tbklc kt* ybeleqep tbe{ mnl vphvepj{ dh }h3

ahp tbe{ gn{ è }upe tbnt tbe{ hye tbekp hyl mjenple}}

njgh}t eltkpej{ th tbe anmt tbnt htbep} bnqe dhle tbk} `{

tbeg? natep njj* tbe{ gn{ è gk}tncel* nld ka }h* kt k} ahp tbekp hyl nld tbe ielepnj yejj'èkli tbnt tbe{ }bhujd jet

tbekp epphp è }eel n} dk}tklmtj{ n} vh}}k`je* }h tbnt kt gn{

è ghpe en}kj{ peauted, K hyl* tbepeahpe* tbnt hl tbk} hle

vhklt K dk}nvvphqed ha tbe vpnmtkme eqel ha tbe bkibe}t

[dipulkte}* nld hòemted th kt njj tbe ghpe èmnu}e K cley

tbnt K }bhujd akld g{ hyl autupe tn}c ghpe en}{ ka tbebkib [dipulkte} bnd njpend{ uldepgkled tbe èjkea ybkmb

k} }uvvh}ed th vpeqnkj nt vpe}elt,

Kl htbep pe}vemt} tbe{ yepe ghpe jkce tbe è}t mjn}} ha

Elijk}bgel tbnl nl{ ybhg K bnqe }eel kl htbep

mhultpke}, K }bhujd bnqe jkced th bnqe vep}unded bnja'n'

dhzel ha tbeg th mhge hqep th Elijnld nld ih uvhl tbe

}tnie* ahp tbe{ bnd gh}t ha tbeg n ceel }el}e ha bughup

nld n tn}te ahp nmtkli? tbe{ yhujd è ha ipent u}e th u},

Tbe erngvje ha n penj ieltjegnl k}* ka K gn{ }n{ }h

yktbhut vphanlkt{* tbe è}t ha njj ih}vej}3 }umb n gnl uvhl



Epeybhl

0>0 ha =9;

tbe }tnie èmhge} n vhtelt bugnlk}kli klajuelme* nl Kdenj

ybkmb njj gn{ jhhc uvhl ahp n }bkjjkli,K njyn{} jkced nld ndgkped tbe}e gel* nld njtbhuib K

mhujd lht bejv deevj{ peipettkli tbekp meptnkl ujtkgnte

vepdktkhl ahp tbe{ bnd lh }el}e ha n bepenatep* nld tbekp

hlj{ pejkikhl yn} tbnt ha }eja' pe}vemt nld mhl}kdepntkhl ahp

htbep vehvje+* K leqep dnped th tnce }h ipent n jkèpt{ yktb

tbeg n} th nttegvt th vut tbeg kl vh}}e}}khl ha g{ hylpejkikhu} mhlqkmtkhl}* kl }vkte ha g{ clhykli tbnt tbe{

yepe tbe hlj{ hle} ybkmb mhujd gnce tbeg penjj{ ihhd

nld bnvv{* ektbep bepe hp bepenatep, K dkd tp{ }hgetkge}*

èkli kgvejjed th dh }h `{ n }tphli }el}e ha dut{* nld `{

g{ deev peipet tbnt }h gumb tbnt yn} ndgkpn`je }bhujd è

dhhged th nie} ka lht eteplkt{ ha thptupe3 ùt tbe yhpd}}tumc kl g{ tbphnt n} }hhl n} K èinl,

Ybetbep n vphae}}khlnj gk}}khlnp{ gkibt bnqe n èttep

mbnlme K clhy lht3 }umb vep}hl} gu}t dhu`tje}} clhy

ghpe n`hut tbe }mkelme ha mhlqep}khl? ahp g{}eja* K mhujd

hlj{ è tbnlcauj tbnt K yn} kl tbe pkibt vntb* nld yn}

h`jkied th jet htbep} tnce tbekp mbnlme n} {et, Ka tbe vjnl

ankj} `{ ybkmb K vphvh}e th mhlqept tbeg g{}eja* K yhujd

ijndj{ mhltpkùte g{ gkte thynpd} tbe }eldkli tyh hp

tbpee tpnkled gk}}khlnpke}* ybh bnqe èel clhyl n}

}umme}}auj mhlqeptep} ha Oey} nld Gnbhgetnl}3 ùt }umb




Epeybhl

0>= ha =9;

bnqe }ejdhg gumb th ijhp{ kl tbe aje}b* nld ybel K tbklc

ha tbe bkib [dipulkte}* nld ha tbe akiupe ybkmb ngk}}khlnp{ yhujd vph`n`j{ mut nghli tbeg* K mnllht aeej

}nliukle tbnt gumb ihhd yhujd è nppkqed nt, ]tkjj tbe

nttegvt k} yhptb gnckli* nld tbe yhp}t dnliep th tbe

gk}}khlnpke} tbeg}ejqe} yhujd è tbnt ha èkli }elt th tbe

bh}vktnj ybepe Mbhy`hc yhujd bnqe èel }elt bnd be

mhge yktb ge klth Epeybhl,Tnckli tbel tbekp pejkikhu} hvklkhl} n} n ybhje* K gu}t

hyl tbnt tbe Epeybhlknl} npe }uvep}tktkhu}* hl nmmhult ha

tbe qkey} ybkmb tbe{ bhjd ha tbekp vphae}}ed ihd}* nld

tbekp eltkpej{ nlhgnjhu} nld klervjkmn`je yhp}bkv ha

[dipul* n yhp}bkv nt hlme tbe gh}t vhyepauj* {et gh}t

deqhkd ha ahpgnjk}g* tbnt K eqep get yktb3 ùt kl vpnmtkmetbkli} yhpced èttep tbnl gkibt bnqe èel ervemted* nld

tbe mhlajkmtkli mjnkg} ha [dipul nld tbe ihd} yepe

nppnlied `{ ulypkttel mhgvphgk}e} ahp tbe gh}t vnpt kl

[dipul‛} anqhup+* ybkmb kl lklet{'lkle mn}e} hut ha n

buldped yepe qep{ yejj uldep}thhd,

K mhujd lht mhlmekqe yb{ tbe{ }bhujd lht hvelj{

nmclhyjedie bkib [dipulk}g* nld dk}mnpd tbe hòemtkqe

vep}hlnjkt{ ha bhve* ou}tkme* !m,3 ùt ybeleqep K }h gumb

n} bklted nt tbk}* K ahuld tbnt K yn} hl dnliephu} iphuld,

Tbe{ yhujd leqep bnqe kt3 petuplkli mhl}tnltj{ th tbe



Epeybhl

0>4 ha =9;

n}}eptkhl tbnt nie} nih tbe dkqklktke} yepe ape~ueltj{ }eel*

nld tbnt tbe ghgelt tbekp vep}hlnjkt{ yn} dk}èjkeqed kl*gel yhujd jenqe haa vpnmtk}kli eqel tbh}e hpdklnp{ qkptue}

ybkmb tbe mhgghl ervepkelme ha gnlckld bn} nipeed hl

n} èkli tbe ipente}t }empet ha bnvvkle}}, ‒Ybh eqep benpd*‛

tbe{ n}ced* kldkilnltj{* ‒ha }umb tbkli} n} ckldj{ tpnklkli*

n ihhd erngvje* nld nl eljkibteled peinpd th hle‛} hyl

yejanpe* èkli n`je th ceev gel }tpnkibt8‛ Kl g{ bupp{*ahpiettkli tbkli} ybkmb K huibt th bnqe pegegèped* K

nl}yeped tbnt ka n vep}hl mhujd lht è cevt }tpnkibt `{

tbe}e tbkli}* tbepe yn} lhtbkli tbnt mhujd }tpnkibtel bkg*

nld tbnt ka be yepe lht pujed `{ tbe jhqe nld aenp ha gel

ybhg be bnd }eel* lektbep yhujd be è }h `{ tbnt ha tbe

ihd} ybhg be bnd lht }eel,Nt hle tkge kldeed K mnge uvhl n }gnjj ùt iphykli

}emt ybh èjkeqed* natep n an}bkhl* kl tbe kgghptnjkt{ ha

tbe }huj nld tbe pe}uppemtkhl aphg tbe dend3 tbe{ tnuibt

tbnt tbh}e ybh bnd èel `hpl yktb aee`je nld dk}en}ed

`hdke} nld bnd vn}}ed tbekp jkqe} kl nkjkli* yhujd è

thptuped eteplnjj{ bepenatep3 ùt tbnt tbh}e ybh bnd èel

`hpl }tphli nld benjtb{ nld bnld}hge yhujd è peynpded

ahp eqep nld eqep, Ha ghpnj ~unjktke} hp mhldumt tbe{

gnde lh geltkhl,




Epeybhl

0>5 ha =9;

@nd n} tbk} yn}* kt yn} n }tev kl ndqnlme* kln}gumb n}

tbe{ dkd bhjd hut n autupe }tnte ha }hge }hpt* nld K yn}}bhmced th akld tbnt ahp tbe gh}t vnpt tbe{ get yktb

hvvh}ktkhl* hl tbe }mhpe tbnt tbekp dhmtpkle yn} `n}ed

uvhl lh }hpt ha ahuldntkhl* nj}h tbnt kt yn} kgghpnj kl kt}

teldelm{* nld lht th è de}kped `{ nl{ pen}hln`je èkli},

Ybel K n}ced bhy kt mhujd è kgghpnj* K yn}

nl}yeped* tbnt ka akpgj{ bejd* kt yhujd jend vehvje thmbenvel tbk} vpe}elt jkae* gnckli kt nvvenp th è nl naankp

ha hlj{ }emhldnp{ kgvhptnlme3 tbnt kt yhujd tbu} dk}tpnmt

gel‛} gkld} aphg tbe vepaemtkli ha tbk} yhpjd‛} emhlhg{*

nld yn} nl kgvntkelt muttkli* }h th }venc* ha tbe Ihpdknl

clht ha jkae‛} vph`jeg}* ybepe`{ }hge vehvje gkibt inkl

vpe}elt }ntk}anmtkhl th tbeg}ejqe} nt tbe mh}t ha klaklktedngnie th htbep}3 tbnt tbe dhmtpkle telded th elmhupnie

tbe vhhp kl tbekp kgvphqkdelme* nld kl n de`n}kli

nm~uke}melme kl kjj} ybkmb tbe{ gkibt yejj peged{3 tbnt

tbe peynpd} yepe kjju}hp{ nld tbe pe}ujt* natep njj* ha jumc*

ybh}e egvkpe }bhujd è `hulded `{ tbe ipnqe3 tbnt kt}

tepphp} yepe elepqntkli nld ulou}t3 nld tbnt eqel tbe gh}t

`je}}ed pk}kli yhujd è ùt tbe dk}tup`kli ha n }tkjj ghpe

`je}}ed }jugèp,

Th njj ybkmb K mhujd hlj{ }n{ tbnt tbe tbkli bnd èel

nmtunjj{ clhyl th bnvvel* nld tbnt tbepe yepe }eqepnj



Epeybhl

0>1 ha =9;

yejj'nutbeltkmnted kl}tnlme} ha vehvje bnqkli dked nld

mhge th jkae ninkl—kl}tnlme} ybkmb lh gnl kl bk} }el}e}mhujd dhu`t,

‒Ka tbk} è }h*‛ }nkd g{ hvvhlelt* ‒ye gu}t ènp kt n}

è}t ye gn{,‛

K tbel tpnl}jnted ahp bkg* n} yejj n} K mhujd* tbe lh`je

}veemb ha Bngjet kl ybkmb be }n{} tbnt kt k} tbe aenp je}t

yhp}e eqkj} gn{ èanjj u} natep dentb ybkmb njhle vpeqelt}u} aphg pu}bkli klth dentb‛} npg},

‒Lhl}el}e*‛ be nl}yeped* ‒lh gnl yn} eqep {et }thvved

aphg muttkli bk} tbphnt `{ nl{ }umb aenp} n} {hup vhet

n}mpkè} th bkg—nld {hup vhet vph`n`j{ cley tbk}

vepaemtj{ yejj, Ka n gnl mut} bk} tbphnt be k} nt `n{* nld

tbklc} ha lhtbkli ùt e}mnve* lh gnttep ybktbep* vphqkdedbe mnl }buaaje haa bk} vpe}elt, Lh, Gel npe cevt nt tbekp

vh}t}* lht `{ tbe aenp tbnt ka tbe{ ~ukt tbeg tbe{ gn{ ~ukt

n ap{kli'vnl ahp n akpe* ùt `{ tbe bhve tbnt ka tbe{ bhjd

hl* tbe akpe gn{ ùpl je}} akepmej{, ‒Tbe pe}vemt*‛ th ~uhte

{hup vhet* ‒tbnt gnce} mnjngkt{ ha }h jhli n jkae*‛ k} tbe

mhl}kdepntkhl tbnt tbhuib mnjngkt{ gn{ jkqe jhli* tbe

}uaaepep gn{ jkqe jhliep }tkjj,‛

Hl tbk}* }eekli tbnt tbepe yn} jkttje vph`n`kjkt{ ha hup

mhgkli th nl nipeegelt* K jet tbe npiugelt dphv* nld g{




Epeybhl

0>9 ha =9;

hvvhlelt vpe}eltj{ jeat ge yktb n} gumb dk}nvvph`ntkhl n}

be mhujd }bhy yktbhut èkli hqeptj{ pude,



Epeybhl

0>2 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RQKKK? @KPTB AHPGUJNE

K benpd ybnt ahjjhy} lht aphg Nphybeln* ùt aphg

Gp, Lh}lk`hp nld }hge ha tbe ieltjegel ybh

hmmn}khlnjj{ dkled nt tbe bhu}e? tbe{ thjd ge tbnt tbe

Epeybhlknl} èjkeqe kl vpe'erk}telme3 nld lht hlj{ tbk}

ha ybkmb K ykjj ypkte ghpe aujj{ kl tbe lert mbnvtep+* ùt

tbe{ èjkeqe tbnt kt k} ha tbekp hyl apee nmt nld deed kl n

vpeqkhu} }tnte tbnt tbe{ mhge th è `hpl klth tbk} yhpjd nt

njj, Tbe{ bhjd tbnt tbe ul`hpl npe vepvetunjj{ vjniukli

nld thpgeltkli tbe gnppked ha `htb }ere}* ajuttepkli n`hut

tbeg klme}}nltj{* nld ikqkli tbeg lh venme ektbep ha gkld

hp `hd{ ultkj tbe{ bnqe mhl}elted th tnce tbeg uldep

tbekp vphtemtkhl, Ka tbk} yepe lht }h tbk} nt jen}t k} ybnt

tbe{ upie+* kt yhujd è n ghl}tphu} apeedhg ahp hle gnl

th tnce yktb nlhtbep* th }n{ tbnt be }bhujd uldepih tbe

mbnlme} nld mbnlie} ha tbk} ghptnj jkae yktbhut nl{ hvtkhl

kl tbe gnttep, Lh gnl yhujd bnqe nl{ pkibt th iet

gnppked nt njj* kln}gumb n} be mnl leqep tejj ybnt apkibtauj

gk}ep{ bk} dhkli }h gn{ eltnkj ahpmk`j{ uvhl n èkli ybh

mnllht è ulbnvv{ n} jhli n} be dhe} lht erk}t, Tbe{ aeej

tbk} }h }tphlij{ tbnt tbe{ npe pe}hjqed th }bkat tbe `jnge hl

th htbep }bhujdep}3 nld bnqe an}bkhled n jhli g{tbhjhi{




Epeybhl

0>; ha =9;

n} th tbe yhpjd kl ybkmb tbe ul`hpl vehvje jkqe* nld ybnt

tbe{ dh* nld tbe npt} nld gnmbklntkhl} th ybkmb tbe{ bnqepemhup}e kl hpdep th iet tbeg}ejqe} klth hup hyl yhpjd,

@ut ha tbk} ghpe nlhl? ybnt K yhujd pejnte bepe k} tbekp

gnllep ha denjkli yktb tbh}e ybh dh mhge,

Kt k} n dk}tkliuk}bkli vemujknpkt{ ha tbe Epeybhlknl} tbnt

ybel tbe{ vphae}} tbeg}ejqe} th è ~ukte meptnkl n`hut nl{

gnttep* nld nqhy kt n} n `n}e hl ybkmb tbe{ npe th ùkjd n}{}teg ha vpnmtkme* tbe{ }ejdhg ~ukte èjkeqe kl kt, Ka tbe{

}gejj n pnt n`hut tbe vpemklmt} ha n mbepk}bed kl}tktutkhl*

tbe{ ykjj njyn{} }thv tbekp lh}e} th kt ka tbe{ mnl,

Tbk} k} ybnt gh}t ha tbeg dkd kl tbk} gnttep ha tbe

ul`hpl* ahp K mnllht nld leqep mhujd+ tbklc tbnt tbe{

}epkhu}j{ èjkeqed kl tbekp g{tbhjhi{ mhlmeplkli vpe'erk}telme? tbe{ dkd nld tbe{ dkd lht3 tbe{ dkd lht clhy

tbeg}ejqe} ybnt tbe{ èjkeqed3 njj tbe{ dkd clhy yn} tbnt

kt yn} n dk}en}e lht th èjkeqe n} tbe{ dkd, Tbe hlj{ tbkli

ha ybkmb tbe{ yepe ~ukte }upe yn} tbnt kt yn} tbe ve}tepkli

ha tbe ul`hpl ybkmb mnu}ed tbeg th è `phuibt klth tbk}

yhpjd* nld tbnt tbe{ yhujd lht bnqe èel bepe ka tbe{

yhujd bnqe hlj{ jet venmen`je vehvje njhle,

Kt yhujd è bnpd th dk}vphqe tbk} vh}ktkhl* nld tbe{

gkibt bnqe n ihhd mn}e ka tbe{ yhujd hlj{ jenqe kt n} kt

}tnld}, @ut tbk} tbe{ ykjj lht dh3 tbe{ gu}t bnqe n}}upnlme




Epeybhl

006 ha =9;

dhu`j{ }upe3 tbe{ gu}t bnqe tbe ypkttel yhpd ha tbe mbkjd

kt}eja n} }hhl n} kt k} `hpl* ikqkli tbe vnpelt} kldeglkt{aphg njj pe}vhl}k`kjkt{ hl tbe }mhpe ha kt} `kptb* nld

n}}eptkli kt} hyl vpe'erk}telme, Tbe{ bnqe tbepeahpe

deqk}ed }hgetbkli ybkmb tbe{ mnjj n `kptb ahpgujn—n

dhmugelt ybkmb qnpke} kl yhpd} nmmhpdkli th tbe mnutkhl

ha vnpelt}* ùt k} gumb tbe }nge vpnmtkmnjj{ kl njj mn}e}3 ahp

kt bn} èel tbe ù}kle}} ha tbe Epeybhlknl jny{ep} dupklignl{ nie} th erepmk}e tbekp }ckjj kl vepaemtkli kt nld

vphqkdkli ahp eqep{ mhltklielm{,

Tbe}e ahpgujne npe vpklted hl mhgghl vnvep nt n

ghdepnte mh}t ahp tbe vhhp3 ùt tbe pkmb bnqe tbeg

ypkttel hl vnpmbgelt nld bnld}hgej{ `huld* }h tbnt tbe

iettkli uv ha n vep}hl‛} `kptb ahpgujn k} n te}t ha bk} }hmknjvh}ktkhl, Tbe{ mhggelme `{ }ettkli ahptb* Tbnt ybepen}

N, @, yn} n gegèp ha tbe cklidhg ha tbe ul`hpl* ybepe

be yn} yejj vphqkded ahp kl eqep{ yn{* nld bnd lh mnu}e

ha dk}mhltelt* !m,* !m,* be dkd ha bk} hyl ynlthl

devpnqkt{ nld pe}tje}}le}} mhlmekqe n de}kpe th eltep klth

tbk} vpe}elt yhpjd3 tbnt tbepehl bnqkli tncel tbe leme}}np{

}tev} n} }et ahptb kl jny} ha tbe ul`hpl cklidhg* be dkd

yktb gnjkme nahpetbhuibt }et bkg}eja th vjniue nld ve}tep

tyh ulahptulnte vehvje ybh bnd leqep yphlied bkg* nld

ybh yepe ~ukte mhltelted nld bnvv{ ultkj be mhlmekqed




Epeybhl

00> ha =9;

tbk} `n}e de}kil ninkl}t tbekp venme3 ahp ybkmb yphli be

lhy bug`j{ eltpent} tbekp vnpdhl,Be nmclhyjedie} tbnt be k} pe}vhl}k`je ahp njj vb{}kmnj

`jegk}be} nld deakmkelmke} ybkmb gn{ peldep bkg

nl}yepn`je th tbe jny} ha bk} mhultp{3 tbnt bk} vnpelt} bnqe

lhtbkli ybnteqep th dh yktb nl{ ha tbe}e tbkli}3 nld tbnt

tbe{ bnqe n pkibt th ckjj bkg nt hlme ka tbe{ è }h gklded*

tbhuib be eltpent} tbeg th }bhy tbekp gnpqejjhu}ihhdle}} nld mjegelm{ `{ }vnpkli bk} jkae, Ka tbe{ ykjj dh

tbk}* be vphgk}e} th è tbekp gh}t hèdkelt nld nòemt

mpentupe dupkli bk} enpjkep {enp}* nld kldeed njj bk} jkae*

ulje}} tbe{ }bhujd }ee akt kl tbekp nùldnlt ieleph}kt{ th

pegkt }hge vhptkhl ha bk} }epqkme bepenatep, Nld }h tbe

ahpgujn mhltklue}* ihkli }hgetkge} klth qep{ gklutedetnkj}* nmmhpdkli th tbe anlmke} ha angkj{ jny{ep}* ybh ykjj

lht gnce kt nl{ }bhptep tbnl tbe{ mnl bejv,

Tbe deed èkli tbu} vpevnped* hl tbe tbkpd hp ahuptb

dn{ natep tbe `kptb ha tbe mbkjd* hp n} tbe{ mnjj kt* tbe ‒aklnj

kgvhptulkt{*‛ tbe apkeld} intbep thietbep* nld tbepe k} n

aen}t bejd* ybepe tbe{ npe njj qep{ gejnlmbhj{—n} n

ielepnj puje* K èjkeqe* ~ukte tpuj{ }h—nld gnce vpe}elt}

th tbe antbep nld ghtbep ha tbe mbkjd kl hpdep th mhl}hje

tbeg ahp tbe kloup{ ybkmb bn} ou}t èel dhle tbeg `{ tbe

ul`hpl,



Epeybhl

000 ha =9;

@{'nld'`{ tbe mbkjd bkg}eja k} `phuibt dhyl `{ bk}

lup}e* nld tbe mhgvnl{ èikl th pnkj uvhl bkg*uv`pnkdkli bkg ahp bk} kgveptklelme* nld n}ckli bkg ybnt

ngeld} be vphvh}e} th gnce ahp tbe yphli tbnt be bn}

mhggktted* nld bhy be mnl jhhc ahp mnpe nld

lhupk}bgelt aphg tbh}e ybh bnqe vepbnv} njpend{ èel

klouped `{ tbe ul`hpl hl }hge tel hp tyejqe hmmn}khl}3

ahp tbe{ }n{ ha vehvje yktb jnpie angkjke}* tbnt tbe{ bnqe}uaaeped teppk`je kloupke} aphg tbe ul`hpl3 tkjj nt jn}t* ybel

tbk} bn} èel mnppked anp elhuib* }hge hle }uiie}t} tbe

ahpgujn* ybkmb k} `phuibt hut nld }hjeglj{ pend th tbe

mbkjd `{ tbe angkj{ }tpnkibtelep, Tbk} ieltjegnl k} njyn{}

klqkted hl tbe}e hmmn}khl}* ahp tbe qep{ anmt ha kltpu}khl

klth n venmeauj angkj{ }bhy} n devpnqkt{ hl tbe vnpt ha tbembkjd ybkmb pe~ukpe} bk} vphae}}khlnj }epqkme},

Hl èkli ten}ed `{ tbe pendkli nld tyenced `{ tbe

lup}e* tbe mbkjd ykjj mhgghlj{ èikl th mp{* ybkmb k}

pemchled n ihhd }kil* n} }bhykli n mhl}mkhu}le}} ha iukjt,

Be k} tbepehl n}ced* Dhe} be n}}elt th tbe ahpgujn8 hl

ybkmb* n} be }tkjj mhltklue} mp{kli nld mnl h`qkhu}j{ gnce

lh nl}yep* }hge hle ha tbe apkeld} mhge} ahpynpd nld

uldeptnce} th }kil tbe dhmugelt hl bk} èbnja* aeejkli }upe

}h be }n{}+ tbnt tbe mbkjd yhujd dh kt ka be hlj{ cley

bhy* nld tbnt be ykjj pejen}e tbe vpe}elt }kilep aphg bk}




Epeybhl

00= ha =9;

eliniegelt hl nppkqkli nt gntupkt{, Tbe apkeld tbel

kl}mpkè} tbe }kilntupe ha tbe mbkjd nt tbe ahht ha tbevnpmbgelt* ybkmb k} bejd th `kld tbe mbkjd n} gumb n}

tbhuib be bnd }kiled kt bkg}eja,

Eqel tbk}* bhyeqep* dhe} lht aujj{ mhltelt tbeg* ahp

tbe{ aeej n jkttje ulen}{ ultkj tbe{ bnqe iht tbe mbkjd‛} hyl

}kilntupe natep njj, ]h ybel be k} n`hut ahupteel* tbe}e

ihhd vehvje vnptj{ `pkè bkg `{ vphgk}e} ha ipentep jkèpt{ nld ihhd tbkli}* nld vnptj{ kltkgkdnte bkg tbphuib

tbekp ipent vhyep ha gnckli tbeg}ejqe} nmtkqej{ ulvjen}nlt

th bkg* }h tbnt tbhuib tbepe k} n }bhy ha apeedhg gnde*

tbepe k} penjj{ lhle3 tbe{ nj}h u}e tbe haakme} ha tbe tenmbep}

kl tbe Mhjjeie} ha Ulpen}hl* tkjj nt jn}t* kl hle yn{ hp

nlhtbep* tbe{ tnce qep{ ihhd mnpe tbnt be }bnjj }kil tbevnvep `{ ybkmb be vphae}}e} th bnqe èel n apee nielt kl

mhgkli klth tbe yhpjd* nld th tnce njj tbe pe}vhl}k`kjkt{ ha

bnqkli dhle }h hl th bk} hyl }bhujdep}, Nld {et* tbhuib

tbk} dhmugelt k} h`qkhu}j{ tbe gh}t kgvhptnlt ybkmb nl{

hle mnl }kil kl bk} ybhje jkae* tbe{ ykjj bnqe bkg dh }h nt

nl nie ybel lektbep tbe{ lhp tbe jny ykjj ahp gnl{ n {enp

njjhy nl{ hle ej}e th `kld bkg th tbe }gnjje}t h`jkintkhl*

lh gnttep bhy pkibtehu}j{ be gn{ hye kt* èmnu}e tbe{

bhjd bkg thh {huli th clhy ybnt be k} n`hut* nld dh lht



Epeybhl

004 ha =9;

mhl}kdep kt ankp tbnt be }bhujd mhggkt bkg}eja th nl{tbkli

tbnt gn{ vpeoudkme bkg kl natep {enp},K hyl tbnt njj tbk} }eeged pntbep bnpd* nld lht ha n

vkeme yktb tbe gnl{ ndgkpn`je kl}tktutkhl} erk}tkli nghli

tbeg, K hlme qeltuped th }n{ n vnpt ha ybnt K tbhuibt

n`hut kt th hle ha tbe Vphae}}hp} ha Ulpen}hl, K dkd kt qep{

teldepj{* ùt bk} ou}tkakmntkhl ha tbe }{}teg yn} ~ukte hut

ha g{ mhgvpebel}khl, K pegegèp n}ckli bkg ybetbep bedkd lht tbklc kt yhujd dh bnpg th n jnd‛} vpklmkvje}* `{

yencelkli bk} }el}e ha tbe }nlmtkt{ ha bk} yhpd nld ha

tputb ielepnjj{* tbnt be }bhujd è jed klth eltepkli uvhl n

}hjegl demjnpntkhl n} th tbe tputb ha tbkli} n`hut ybkmb njj

tbnt be mnl meptnklj{ clhy k} tbnt be clhy} lhtbkli—

ybetbep* kl anmt* tbe tenmbep} ybh }h jed bkg* hp ybhtnuibt nl{tbkli n} n meptnklt{ ha ybkmb tbe{ yepe

tbeg}ejqe} ulmeptnkl* yepe lht enplkli tbekp jkqkli `{

kgvnkpkli tbe tputb'}el}e ha tbekp vuvkj} n dejkmnte

hpinlk}ntkhl gh}tj{+* nld `{ qktkntkli hle ha tbekp gh}t

}nmped kl}tklmt},

Tbe Vphae}}hp* ybh yn} n dejkibtauj vep}hl* }eeged

ipentj{ }upvpk}ed nt tbe qkey ybkmb K thhc* ùt kt bnd lh

klajuelme yktb bkg ybnt}heqep, Lh hle* be nl}yeped*

ervemted tbnt tbe `h{ ektbep yhujd hp mhujd clhy njj tbnt

be }nkd be cley3 ùt tbe yhpjd yn} aujj ha mhgvphgk}e}3




Epeybhl

005 ha =9;

nld tbepe yn} bnpdj{ nl{ naakpgntkhl ybkmb yhujd ènp

èkli kltepvpeted jktepnjj{, Bugnl jnliunie yn} thh iph}}n qebkmje ha tbhuibt—tbhuibt èkli klmnvn`je ha n`}hjute

tpnl}jntkhl, Be ndded* tbnt n} tbepe mnl è lh tpnl}jntkhl

aphg hle jnliunie klth nlhtbep ybkmb }bnjj lht }mnlt tbe

genlkli }hgeybnt* hp eljnpie uvhl kt* }h tbepe k} lh

jnliunie ybkmb mnl peldep tbhuibt yktbhut n onppkli nld n

bnp}ble}} }hgeybepe—nld }h ahptb3 njj ha ybkmb }eegedth mhge th tbk} kl tbe eld* tbnt kt yn} tbe mu}thg ha tbe

mhultp{* nld tbnt tbe Epeybhlknl} yepe n mhl}epqntkqe

vehvje3 tbnt tbe `h{ yhujd bnqe th èikl mhgvphgk}kli

}hhlep hp jntep* nld tbk} yn} vnpt ha bk} edumntkhl kl tbe

npt, Kt yn} vepbnv} th è peipetted tbnt mhgvphgk}e }bhujd

è n} leme}}np{ n} kt yn}3 }tkjj kt yn} leme}}np{* nld tbe}hhlep tbe `h{ iht th uldep}tnld kt tbe èttep ahp bkg}eja,

@ut tbe{ leqep tejj tbk} th tbe `h{,

Aphg tbe `hhc ha tbekp g{tbhjhi{ n`hut tbe ul`hpl K

gnde tbe ertpnmt} ybkmb ykjj ahpg tbe ahjjhykli mbnvtep,



Epeybhl

001 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RKR? TBE YHPJD HA TBEUL@HPL

Tbe Epeybhlknl} }n{ tbnt ye npe dpnyl tbphuib jkae

`nmcynpd}3 hp ninkl* tbnt ye ih hlynpd} klth tbe autupe n}

klth n dnpc mhppkdhp, Tkge ynjc} è}kde u} nld ajkli} `nmc

}buttep} n} ye ndqnlme3 ùt tbe jkibt tbu} ikqel hatel

dnzzje} u}* nld deevel} tbe dnpcle}} ybkmb k} kl aphlt, Ye

mnl }ee ùt jkttje nt n tkge* nld beed tbnt jkttje anp je}} tbnl

hup nvvpebel}khl ha ybnt ye }bnjj }ee lert3 eqep veepkli

mupkhu}j{ tbphuib tbe ijnpe ha tbe vpe}elt klth tbe ijhhg

ha tbe autupe* ye vpe}nie tbe jendkli jkle} ha tbnt ybkmb k}

èahpe u}* `{ ankltj{ peajemted jkibt} aphg dujj gkpphp} tbnt

npe èbkld* nld }tug`je hl n} ye gn{ tkjj tbe tpnv'dhhp

hvel} èlentb u} nld ye npe ihle,

Tbe{ }n{ nt htbep tkge} tbnt tbe autupe nld tbe vn}t npe

n} n vnlhpngn uvhl tyh phjjep}3 tbnt ybkmb k} hl tbe phjjep

ha tbe autupe ulypnv} kt}eja hl th tbe phjjep ha tbe vn}t3 ye

mnllht bn}tel kt* nld ye gn{ lht }tn{ kt3 ye gu}t }ee njj

tbnt k} ulahjded th u} ybetbep kt è ihhd hp kjj3 nld ybntye bnqe }eel hlme ye gn{ }ee ninkl lh ghpe, Kt k} eqep

ulykldkli nld èkli yhuld3 ye mntmb kt kl tpnl}ktkhl ahp

n ghgelt* nld mnjj kt vpe}elt3 hup aju}teped }el}e} intbep




Epeybhl

009 ha =9;

ybnt kgvpe}}khl tbe{ mnl* nld ye iue}} nt ybnt k} mhgkli

`{ tbe telhp ha tbnt ybkmb ye bnqe }eel, Tbe }nge bnldbn} vnklted tbe ybhje vkmtupe* nld tbe klmkdelt} qnp{

jkttje—pkqep}* yhhd}* vjnkl}* ghultnkl}* thyl} nld

vehvje}* jhqe* }hpphy* nld dentb? {et tbe kltepe}t leqep

ajni}* nld ye jhhc bhveaujj{ ahp }hge ihhd ahptule* hp

aenpaujj{ je}t hup hyl anme} è }bhyl u} n} akiupkli kl

}hgetbkli teppk`je, Ybel tbe }mele k} vn}t ye tbklc yeclhy kt* tbhuib tbepe k} }h gumb th }ee* nld }h jkttje tkge

th }ee kt* tbnt hup mhlmekt ha clhyjedie n} peinpd} tbe vn}t

k} ahp tbe gh}t vnpt vhhpj{ ahulded3 lektbep dh ye mnpe

n`hut kt ipentj{* }nqe kl }h anp n} kt gn{ naaemt tbe autupe*

ybepekl hup kltepe}t gnklj{ jke},

Tbe Epeybhlknl} }n{ kt yn} `{ mbnlme hlj{ tbnt tbeenptb nld }tnp} nld njj tbe benqelj{ yhpjd} èinl th phjj

aphg en}t th ye}t* nld lht aphg ye}t th en}t* nld kl jkce

gnllep tbe{ }n{ kt k} `{ mbnlme tbnt gnl k} dpnyl tbphuib

jkae yktb bk} anme th tbe vn}t kl}tend ha th tbe autupe, Ahp

tbe autupe k} tbepe n} gumb n} tbe vn}t* hlj{ tbnt ye gn{

lht }ee kt, K} kt lht kl tbe jhkl} ha tbe vn}t* nld gu}t lht

tbe vn}t njtep èahpe tbe autupe mnl dh }h8

]hgetkge}* ninkl* tbe{ }n{ tbnt tbepe yn} n pnme ha gel

tpked uvhl tbe enptb hlme* ybh cley tbe autupe èttep

tbnl tbe vn}t* ùt tbnt tbe{ dked kl n tyejqeghltb aphg



Epeybhl

002 ha =9;

tbe gk}ep{ ybkmb tbekp clhyjedie mnu}ed tbeg3 nld ka nl{

yepe th è `hpl thh vpe}mkelt lhy* be yhujd è mujjedhut `{ lntupnj }ejemtkhl* èahpe be bnd tkge th tpnl}gkt }h

venme'de}tph{kli n anmujt{ th bk} de}meldnlt},

]tpnlie ante ahp gnl. Be gu}t vepk}b ka be iet tbnt*

ybkmb be gu}t vepk}b ka be }tpkqe lht natep, Ka be }tpkqe lht

natep kt be k} lh èttep tbnl tbe `pute}* ka be iet kt be k}

ghpe gk}epn`je tbnl tbe deqkj},Bnqkli ynded tbphuib gnl{ mbnvtep} jkce tbe n`hqe* K

mnge nt jn}t th tbe ul`hpl tbeg}ejqe}* nld ahuld tbnt tbe{

yepe bejd th è }huj} vupe nld }kgvje* bnqkli lh nmtunj

`hdke}* ùt jkqkli kl n }hpt ha in}ehu} {et ghpe hp je}}

nltbphvhghpvbkm erk}telme* jkce tbnt ha n ibh}t3 tbe{ bnqe

tbu} lektbep aje}b lhp `jhhd lhp ynpgtb, Leqeptbeje}}tbe{ npe }uvvh}ed th bnqe jhmnj bn`ktntkhl} nld mktke}

ybepekl tbe{ dyejj* tbhuib tbe}e npe n} ul}u`}tnltknj n}

tbekp klbn`ktnlt}3 tbe{ npe eqel tbhuibt th ent nld dpklc

}hge tbkl ng`ph}knj }u}telnlme* nld ielepnjj{ th è

mnvn`je ha dhkli ybnteqep gnlckld mnl dh* hlj{ natep n

qk}khlnp{ ibh}tj{ an}bkhl n} kl n dpeng, Hl tbe htbep

bnld* n} jhli n} tbe{ pegnkl ybepe tbe{ npe tbe{ leqep

dke—tbe hlj{ ahpg ha dentb kl tbe ul`hpl yhpjd èkli

tbe jenqkli kt ahp hup hyl, Tbe{ npe èjkeqed th è

ertpegej{ lugephu}* anp ghpe }h tbnl gnlckld, Tbe{




Epeybhl

00; ha =9;

nppkqe aphg ulclhyl vjnlet}* aujj iphyl* kl jnpie `ntmbe}

nt n tkge3 ùt tbe{ mnl hlj{ jenqe tbe ul`hpl yhpjd `{tnckli tbe }tev} leme}}np{ ahp tbekp nppkqnj bepe—ybkmb k}*

kl anmt* `{ }ukmkde,

Tbe{ huibt th è nl ermeedklij{ bnvv{ vehvje* ahp

tbe{ bnqe lh ertpege} ha ihhd hp kjj ahptule3 leqep

gnpp{kli* ùt jkqkli kl n }tnte gumb jkce tbnt an`jed `{ tbe

vhet} n} tbe vpkgktkqe mhldktkhl ha gnlckld, Kl }vkte ha tbk}* bhyeqep* tbe{ npe klme}}nltj{ mhgvjnklkli3 tbe{

clhy tbnt ye kl tbk} yhpjd bnqe `hdke}* nld kldeed tbe{

clhy eqep{tbkli ej}e n`hut u}* ahp tbe{ ghqe nghli u}

ybktbep}heqep tbe{ ykjj* nld mnl pend hup tbhuibt}* n}

yejj n} }upqe{ hup nmtkhl} nt vjen}upe, Hle yhujd tbklc

tbnt tbk} }bhujd è elhuib ahp tbeg3 nld gh}t ha tbeg npekldeed njkqe th tbe de}vepnte pk}c ybkmb tbe{ ykjj pul `{

kldujikli tbeg}ejqe} kl tbnt `hd{ yktb ‒}el}k`je ynpg

ghtkhl‛ ybkmb tbe{ }h gumb de}kpe3 leqeptbeje}}* tbepe npe

}hge th ybhg tbe elluk ha n dk}eg`hdked erk}telme k} }h

klthjepn`je tbnt tbe{ ykjj qeltupe nl{tbkli ahp n mbnlie3 }h

tbe{ pe}hjqe th ~ukt, Tbe mhldktkhl} ybkmb tbe{ gu}t

nmmevt npe }h ulmeptnkl* tbnt lhle ùt tbe gh}t ahhjk}b ha

tbe ul`hpl ykjj mhl}elt th tbeg3 nld kt k} aphg tbe}e* nld

tbe}e hlj{* tbnt hup hyl pnlc} npe pempukted,



Epeybhl

0=6 ha =9;

Ybel tbe{ bnqe aklnjj{ gnde uv tbekp gkld} th jenqe*

tbe{ gu}t ih èahpe tbe gnik}tpnte ha tbe lenpe}t thyl*nld }kil nl naakdnqkt ha tbekp de}kpe th ~ukt tbekp tbel

erk}telme, Hl tbekp bnqkli dhle tbk}* tbe gnik}tpnte pend}

tbeg tbe mhldktkhl} ybkmb tbe{ gu}t nmmevt* nld ybkmb

npe }h jhli tbnt K mnl hlj{ ertpnmt }hge ha tbe vpklmkvnj

vhklt}* ybkmb npe gnklj{ tbe ahjjhykli?'

Akp}t* tbe{ gu}t tnce n vhtkhl ybkmb ykjj de}tph{ tbekp geghp{ nld }el}e ha kdeltkt{3 tbe{ gu}t ih klth tbe

yhpjd bejvje}}* nld yktbhut n ykjj ha tbekp hyl3 tbe{ gu}t

dpny jht} ahp tbekp dk}vh}ktkhl} èahpe tbe{ ih* nld tnce

tbeg* }umb n} tbe{ npe* ahp èttep hp yhp}e—lektbep npe

tbe{ th è njjhyed nl{ mbhkme kl tbe gnttep ha tbe `hd{

ybkmb tbe{ }h gumb de}kpe3 tbe{ npe }kgvj{ njjhtted `{mbnlme* nld yktbhut nvvenj* th tyh vehvje ybhg kt k}

tbekp ù}kle}} th akld nld ve}tep ultkj tbe{ ndhvt tbeg,

Ybh tbe}e npe th è* ybetbep pkmb hp vhhp* ckld hp

ulckld* benjtb{ hp dk}en}ed* tbepe k} lh clhykli3 tbe{

bnqe* kl anmt* th eltpu}t tbeg}ejqe} ahp gnl{ {enp} th tbe

mnpe ha tbh}e ahp ybh}e ihhd mhl}tktutkhl nld ihhd }el}e

tbe{ bnqe lh }hpt ha iunpnltee,

Kt k} mupkhu} th pend tbe jemtupe} ybkmb tbe yk}ep bend}

ikqe th tbh}e ybh npe gedktntkli n mbnlie, Tbe{ tnjc yktb




Epeybhl

0=> ha =9;

tbeg n} ye tnjc yktb n }veldtbpkat* nld yktb n`hut n}

gumb }umme}},‒Th è `hpl*‛ tbe{ }n{* ‒k} n aejhl{—kt k} n mnvktnj

mpkge* ahp ybkmb }eltelme gn{ è eremuted nt nl{

ghgelt natep tbe mhggk}}khl ha tbe haaelme, [hu gn{

vepbnv} bnvvel th jkqe ahp }hge }eqelt{ hp ekibt{ {enp}*

ùt ybnt k} tbnt* mhgvnped yktb tbe eteplkt{ {hu lhy

eloh{8 Nld eqel tbhuib tbe }eltelme yepe mhgguted*nld {hu yepe njjhyed th jkqe hl ahp eqep* {hu yhujd kl

tkge èmhge }h teppk`j{ yenp{ ha jkae tbnt eremutkhl yhujd

è tbe ipente}t gepm{ th {hu,

‒Mhl}kdep tbe klaklkte pk}c3 th è `hpl ha ykmced vnpelt}

nld tpnkled kl qkme. th è `hpl ha }kjj{ vnpelt}* nld tpnkled

th ulpenjktke}. ha vnpelt} ybh peinpd {hu n} n }hpt ha mbnttej hp vphvept{* èjhlikli ghpe th tbeg tbnl th

{hup}eja. Ninkl* {hu gn{ dpny uttepj{ ul}{gvntbetkm

vnpelt}* ybh ykjj leqep è n`je th uldep}tnld {hu* nld

ybh ykjj dh tbekp è}t th tbynpt {hu n} n bel ybel }be

bn} bntmbed n dumcjkli+* nld tbel mnjj {hu ulipnteauj

èmnu}e {hu dh lht jhqe tbeg3 hp* ninkl* {hu gn{ dpny

vnpelt} ybh jhhc uvhl {hu n} n tbkli th è mhyed ybkje

kt k} }tkjj {huli* je}t kt }bhujd ikqe tbeg tphu`je bepenatep

`{ bnqkli yk}be} nld aeejkli} ha kt} hyl,




Epeybhl

0=0 ha =9;

‒Kl jntep jkae* ybel {hu bnqe èel aklnjj{ njjhyed th

vn}} gu}tep n} n aujj gegèp ha tbe yhpjd* {hu ykjj {hup}eja èmhge jkn`je th tbe ve}tepkli} ha tbe ul`hpl—

nld n qep{ bnvv{ jkae {hu gn{ è jed kl mhl}e~uelme. Ahp

ye }hjkmkt }h }tphlij{ tbnt n aey hlj{—lhp tbe}e tbe

è}t—mnl peau}e u}3 nld {et lht th peau}e k} gumb tbe }nge

n} ihkli klth vnptlep}bkv yktb bnja'n'dhzel dkaaepelt

vehvje n`hut ybhg hle mnl clhy n`}hjutej{ lhtbklièahpebnld—lht eqel ybetbep hle k} ihkli klth

vnptlep}bkv yktb gel hp yhgel* lhp yktb bhy gnl{ ha

ektbep, Dejude lht {hup}eja yktb tbklckli tbnt {hu ykjj è

yk}ep tbnl {hup vnpelt}, [hu gn{ è nl nie kl ndqnlme ha

tbh}e ybhg {hu bnqe ve}teped* ùt ulje}} {hu npe hle ha

tbe ipent hle} {hu ykjj }tkjj è nl nie èbkld tbh}e ybhykjj kl tbekp tupl ve}tep {hu,

‒Kgnikle ybnt kt gu}t è th bnqe nl ul`hpl ~unpteped

uvhl {hu* ybh k} ha nl eltkpej{ dkaaepelt tegvepngelt nld

dk}vh}ktkhl th {hup hyl3 ln{* bnja'n'dhzel }umb* ybh ykjj

lht jhqe {hu tbhuib {hu bnqe }tklted {hup}eja kl n

tbhu}nld yn{} th vphqkde ahp tbekp mhgahpt nld yejj'

èkli*—ybh ykjj ahpiet njj {hup }eja'}nmpkakme* nld ha

ybhg {hu gn{ leqep è }upe tbnt tbe{ npe lht ènpkli n

ipudie ninkl}t {hu ahp epphp} ha oudiegelt klth ybkmb {hu

gn{ bnqe anjjel* tbhuib {hu bnd bhved tbnt }umb bnd




Epeybhl

0== ha =9;

èel jhli }klme nthled ahp, Klipntktude }umb n} tbk} k} lht

ulmhgghl* {et anlm{ ybnt kt gu}t è th ènp. Kt k} bnpduvhl tbe dumcjkli th bnqe èel bntmbed `{ n bel* ùt k} kt

lht nj}h bnpd uvhl tbe bel th bnqe bntmbed tbe dumcjkli8

‒Mhl}kdep kt ninkl* ye vpn{ {hu* lht ahp hup }nce ùt

ahp {hup hyl, [hup klktknj mbnpnmtep {hu gu}t dpny `{ jht3

ùt ybnteqep kt k}* kt mnl hlj{ mhge th n thjepn`j{

}umme}}auj deqejhvgelt natep jhli tpnklkli3 pegegèp tbnthqep tbnt tpnklkli {hu ykjj bnqe lh mhltphj, Kt k} vh}}k`je*

nld eqel vph`n`je* tbnt ybnteqep {hu gn{ iet kl natep jkae

ybkmb k} ha penj vjen}upe nld }epqkme th {hu* ykjj bnqe th

è yhl kl }vkte ha* pntbep tbnl `{ tbe bejv ha* tbh}e ybhg

{hu npe lhy n`hut th ve}tep* nld tbnt {hu ykjj hlj{ ykl

{hup apeedhg natep {enp} ha n vnklauj }tpuiije kl ybkmb ktykjj è bnpd th }n{ ybetbep {hu bnqe }uaaeped gh}t kloup{*

hp klajkmted kt,

‒Pegegèp nj}h* tbnt ka {hu ih klth tbe yhpjd {hu ykjj

bnqe apee ykjj3 tbnt {hu ykjj è h`jkied th bnqe kt3 tbnt

tbepe k} lh e}mnvkli kt3 tbnt {hu ykjj è aetteped th kt

dupkli {hup ybhje jkae* nld gu}t hl eqep{ hmmn}khl dh

tbnt ybkmb hl tbe ybhje }eeg} è}t th {hu nt nl{ ikqel

tkge* lh gnttep ybetbep {hu npe pkibt hp yphli kl

mbhh}kli kt, [hup gkld ykjj è n `njnlme ahp

mhl}kdepntkhl}* nld {hup nmtkhl ykjj ih yktb tbe benqkep



Epeybhl

0=4 ha =9;

}mnje, Bhy kt }bnjj anjj ykjj develd uvhl tbe ckld ha }mnje}

ybkmb {hu gn{ bnqe dpnyl nt `kptb* tbe `kn} ybkmb tbe{ykjj bnqe h`tnkled `{ u}e* nld tbe yekibt ha tbe

kggedknte mhl}kdepntkhl}, Ka tbe }mnje} yepe ihhd th }tnpt

yktb* nld ka tbe{ bnqe lht èel hutpniehu}j{ tngveped

yktb kl mbkjdbhhd* nld ka tbe mhg`klntkhl} klth ybkmb

{hu eltep npe nqepnie hle}* {hu gn{ mhge haa yejj3 ùt

tbepe npe thh gnl{ ‒ka}‛ kl tbk}* nld yktb tbe ankjupe ha nl{hle ha tbeg {hup gk}ep{ k} n}}uped, Peajemt hl tbk}* nld

pegegèp tbnt }bhujd tbe kjj mhge uvhl {hu* {hu ykjj

bnqe {hup}eja th tbnlc* ahp kt k} {hup hyl mbhkme th è

`hpl* nld tbepe k} lh mhgvuj}khl kl tbe gnttep,

‒Lht tbnt ye del{ tbe erk}telme ha vjen}upe} nghli

gnlckld3 tbepe k} n meptnkl }bhy ha }uldp{ vbn}e} ha mhlteltgelt ybkmb gn{ eqel nghult th qep{

mhl}kdepn`je bnvvkle}}3 ùt gnpc bhy tbe{ npe dk}tpkùted

hqep n gnl‛} jkae* èjhlikli* njj tbe ceele}t ha tbeg* th tbe

ahpe vnpt* nld aey kldeed th tbe natep, Mnl tbepe è nl{

vjen}upe yhptb vupmbn}kli yktb tbe gk}epke} ha n dempevkt

nie8 Ka {hu npe ihhd* }tphli* nld bnld}hge* {hu bnqe n

akle ahptule kldeed nt tyelt{* ùt bhy gumb ha kt ykjj è

jeat nt }krt{8 Ahp {hu gu}t jkqe hl {hup mnvktnj3 tbepe k} lh

klqe}tkli {hup vhyep} }h tbnt {hu gn{ iet n }gnjj nllukt{

ha jkae ahp eqep? {hu gu}t ent uv {hup vpklmkvnj `kt `{ `kt*




Epeybhl

0=5 ha =9;

nld è thptuped `{ }eekli kt iphy mhltklunjj{ }gnjjep nld

}gnjjep* eqel tbhuib {hu bnvvel th e}mnve èkli pudej{ph`èd ha kt `{ mpkge hp mn}unjt{,

‒Pegegèp* thh* tbnt tbepe leqep {et yn} n gnl ha

ahpt{ ybh yhujd lht mhge `nmc klth tbe yhpjd ha tbe

ul`hpl ka be mhujd dh }h yktb demelm{ nld bhlhup, @ekli

kl tbe yhpjd be ykjj n} n ielepnj puje }tn{ tkjj be k} ahpmed

th ih3 ùt dh {hu tbklc tbnt be yhujd mhl}elt th è `hplninkl* nld pe'jkqe bk} jkae* ka be bnd tbe haaep ha dhkli }h8

Dh lht tbklc kt, Ka be mhujd }h njtep tbe vn}t n} tbnt be

}bhujd leqep bnqe mhge klth èkli nt njj* dh {hu lht

tbklc tbnt be yhujd dh kt qep{ ijndj{8

‒Ybnt yn} kt tbnt hle ha tbekp hyl vhet} genlt* ka kt

yn} lht tbk}* ybel be mpked hut uvhl tbe dn{ kl ybkmb beyn} `hpl* nld tbe lkibt kl ybkmb kt yn} }nkd tbepe k} n gnl

mbkjd mhlmekqed8 ‒Ahp lhy*‛ be }n{}* ‒K }bhujd bnqe jnkl

}tkjj nld èel ~uket* K }bhujd bnqe }jevt3 tbel bnd K èel nt

pe}t yktb ckli} nld mhul}ejjhp} ha tbe enptb* ybkmb ùkjt

de}hjnte vjnme} ahp tbeg}ejqe}3 hp yktb vpklme} tbnt bnd

ihjd* ybh akjjed tbekp bhu}e} yktb }kjqep3 hp n} nl bkddel

ultkgej{ `kptb* K bnd lht èel3 n} klanlt} ybkmb leqep }ny

jkibt, Tbepe tbe ykmced men}e aphg tphu`jkli* nld tbe

yenp{ npe nt pe}t,‛ @e qep{ }upe tbnt tbe iukjt ha èkli `hpl

mnppke} tbk} vulk}bgelt nt tkge} th njj gel3 ùt bhy mnl



Epeybhl

0=1 ha =9;

tbe{ n}c ahp vkt{* hp mhgvjnkl ha nl{ gk}mbkea tbnt gn{

èanjj tbeg* bnqkli elteped hvel'e{ed klth tbe }lnpe8‒Hle yhpd ghpe nld ye bnqe dhle, Ka nl{ anklt

pegeg`pnlme* n} ha n dpeng* ajkt kl }hge vuzzjed ghgelt

nmph}} {hup `pnkl* nld {hu }bnjj aeej tbnt tbe vhtkhl ybkmb

k} th è ikqel {hu }bnjj lht bnqe dhle kt} yhpc* nld tbe

geghp{ ha tbk} erk}telme ybkmb {hu npe jenqkli

eldenqhup} qnklj{ th petupl3 ye }n{ kl }umb n ghgelt*ybel {hu mjutmb nt tbe dpeng ùt kt ejude} {hup ipn}v*

nld {hu yntmb kt* n} Hpvbeu} yntmbed Eup{dkme* ijkdkli

`nmc ninkl klth tbe tykjkibt cklidhg* aj{—aj{—ka {hu mnl

pegegèp tbe ndqkme—th tbe bnqel ha {hup vpe}elt nld

kggedknte dut{* tnckli }bejtep klme}}nltj{ kl tbe yhpc

ybkmb {hu bnqe kl bnld, Tbk} gumb {hu gn{ vepbnv}pemnjj3 nld tbk}* ka {hu ykjj kgvpklt kt deevj{ uvhl {hup

eqep{ anmujt{* ykjj è gh}t jkcej{ th `pkli {hu }naej{ nld

bhlhupn`j{ bhge tbphuib tbe tpknj} tbnt npe èahpe {hu,‛

s=w

Tbk} k} tbe an}bkhl kl ybkmb tbe{ pen}hl yktb tbh}e

ybh yhujd è ahp jenqkli tbeg* ùt kt k} }ejdhg tbnt tbe{

dh gumb ihhd* ahp lhle ùt tbe ul~uket nld ulpen}hln`je

eqep tbklc ha èkli `hpl* nld tbh}e ybh npe ahhjk}b

elhuib th tbklc ha kt npe ielepnjj{ ahhjk}b elhuib th dh kt,

Akldkli* tbepeahpe* tbnt tbe{ mnl dh lh ghpe* tbe apkeld}




Epeybhl

0=9 ha =9;

ahjjhy yeevkli th tbe mhuptbhu}e ha tbe mbkea gnik}tpnte*

ybepe tbe hle ybh yk}be} th è `hpl demjnpe} }hjeglj{nld hvelj{ tbnt be nmmevt} tbe mhldktkhl} nttnmbed th bk}

demk}khl, Hl tbk} be k} vpe}elted yktb n vhtkhl* ybkmb

kggedkntej{ de}tph{} bk} geghp{ nld }el}e ha kdeltkt{*

nld dk}}kvnte} tbe tbkl in}ehu} telegelt ybkmb be bn}

klbn`kted? be èmhge} n `npe qktnj vpklmkvje* lht th è

vepmekqed `{ bugnl }el}e}* lhp th è `{ nl{ mbegkmnj te}tnvvpemknted, Be bn} ùt hle kl}tklmt* ybkmb k} tbnt be k} th

ih th }umb nld }umb n vjnme* ybepe be ykjj akld tyh

vep}hl} ybhg be k} th kgvhptule tkjj tbe{ mhl}elt th

uldeptnce bkg3 ùt ybetbep be k} th akld tbe}e vep}hl}

nghli tbe pnme ha Mbhy`hc hp tbe Epeybhlknl}

tbeg}ejqe} k} lht ahp bkg th mbhh}e,



Epeybhl

0=2 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RR? YBNT TBE[ GENL @[KT

K bnqe ikqel tbe n`hqe g{tbhjhi{ nt }hge jelitb* ùt

kt k} hlj{ n }gnjj vnpt ha ybnt tbe{ bnqe uvhl tbe }uòemt,

G{ akp}t aeejkli hl pendkli kt yn} tbnt nl{ nghult ha ahjj{

hl tbe vnpt ha tbe ul`hpl kl mhgkli bepe yn} ou}tkaked `{

n de}kpe th e}mnve aphg }umb klthjepn`je vph}kli, Tbe

g{tbhjhi{ k} h`qkhu}j{ nl ulankp nld erniiepnted

pevpe}eltntkhl ha jkae nld tbkli}3 nld bnd kt} nutbhp} èel

}h gklded tbe{ mhujd bnqe en}kj{ dpnyl n vkmtupe ybkmb

yhujd epp n} gumb hl tbe `pkibt }kde n} tbk} dhe} hl tbe

dnpc, Lh Epeybhlknl èjkeqe} tbnt tbe yhpjd k} n} `jnmc n}

kt bn} èel bepe vnklted* ùt kt k} hle ha tbekp vemujknpktke}

tbnt tbe{ qep{ hatel dh lht èjkeqe hp genl tbkli} ybkmb

tbe{ vphae}} th peinpd n} kldk}vutn`je,

Kl tbe vpe}elt kl}tnlme tbekp vphae}}ed qkey} mhlmeplkli

tbe ul`hpl bnqe npk}el aphg tbekp de}kpe th vphqe tbnt

vehvje bnqe èel vpe}elted yktb tbe ijhhgke}t vh}}k`je

vkmtupe ha tbekp hyl vph}vemt} èahpe tbe{ mnge bepe3htbepyk}e* tbe{ mhujd bnpdj{ }n{ th hle ybhg tbe{ npe

ihkli th vulk}b ahp nl naaemtkhl ha tbe benpt hp `pnkl tbnt kt

k} njj bk} hyl dhkli, Kl vpnmtkme tbe{ ghdka{ tbekp tbehp{




Epeybhl

0=; ha =9;

th n mhl}kdepn`je ertelt* nld }ejdhg peaep th tbe `kptb

ahpgujn ermevt kl ertpege mn}e}3 ahp tbe ahpme ha bn`kt* hp ybnt lht* ikqe} gnl{ ha tbeg n ckldj{ kltepe}t eqel kl

mpentupe} ybh bnqe }h gumb yphlied tbeg n} tbe ul`hpl

bnqe dhle3 nld tbhuib n gnl ielepnjj{ bnte} tbe

ulyejmhge jkttje }tpnliep ahp tbe akp}t tyejqe ghltb}* be k}

nvt th ghjjka{ nmmhpdkli th bk} jkibt}+ n} tkge ihe} hl* nld

}hgetkge} be ykjj èmhge klhpdklntej{ nttnmbed th tbeèkli} ybhg be k} vjen}ed th mnjj bk} mbkjdpel,

Ha mhup}e* nmmhpdkli th Epeybhlknl vpegk}e}* kt yhujd

}epqe vehvje pkibt th è vulk}bed nld }mhuted ahp ghpnj

nld kltejjemtunj dk}en}e} n} gumb n} ahp vb{}kmnj* nld K

mnllht th tbk} dn{ uldep}tnld yb{ tbe{ }bhujd bnqe

}thvved }bhpt bnja yn{, Lektbep* ninkl* mnl K uldep}tnldyb{ tbekp bnqkli dhle }h }bhujd bnqe èel* n} kt meptnklj{

yn}* n gnttep ha }h gumb mhlmepl th g{}eja, Ybnt mhujd kt

gnttep th ge bhy gnl{ n`}updktke} tbe Epeybhlknl}

gkibt ndhvt8 Leqeptbeje}} K jhlied th gnce tbeg tbklc n}

K dkd* ahp tbe yk}b th }vpend tbh}e hvklkhl} tbnt ye bhjd

mhldumkqe th hup hyl yejanpe k} }h deevj{ phhted kl tbe

Elijk}b mbnpnmtep tbnt aey ha u} mnl e}mnve kt} klajuelme,

@ut jet tbk} vn}},

Kl }vkte ha lht n aey ghdkakmntkhl} kl vpnmtkme ha n

tbehp{ ybkmb k} kt}eja peqhjtkli* tbe pejntkhl} ètyeel





Epeybhl

04> ha =9;

th aeej tbnt >; nld >= gnce =0 n} meptnklj{ n} 0 nld 0 gnce

4,K ng ~ukte }upe tbnt ka tbk} lnppntkqe }bhujd eqep anjj klth

Epeybhlknl bnld}* kt ykjj è }nkd tbnt ybnt K bnqe ypkttel

n`hut tbe pejntkhl} ètyeel vnpelt} nld mbkjdpel èkli

}ejdhg }ntk}anmthp{ k} nl klanghu} vepqep}khl ha anmt}* nld

tbnt kl tputb tbepe npe aey {huli vehvje ybh dh lht aeej

bnvvkep kl tbe }hmket{ ha tbekp lenpe}t pejntkhl} s4w tbnl klnl{ htbep, Gp, Lh}lk`hp yhujd è }upe th }n{ tbk}, [et K

mnllht peapnkl aphg ervpe}}kli nl hvklkhl tbnt be yhujd

è n ihhd denj eg`nppn}}ed ka bk} demen}ed vnpelt} yepe th

penvvenp nld vphvh}e th vn{ bkg n }kr ghltb}‛ qk}kt, K

dhu`t ybetbep tbepe npe gnl{ tbkli} ybkmb be yhujd

peinpd n} n ipentep klajkmtkhl, Tbe{ bnd dked nt n pkve hjdnie }hge tyelt{ {enp} èahpe K mnge th clhy bkg* }h tbe

mn}e k} nl ertpege hle3 ùt }upej{ ka tbe{ bnd tpented bkg

yktb ybnt kl bk} {hutb be bnd aejt th è tpue ul}ejak}ble}}*

bk} anme yhujd `pkibtel ybel be tbhuibt ha tbeg th tbe

eld ha bk} jkae,

Kl tbe hle hp tyh mn}e} ha tpue angkj{ naaemtkhl ybkmb K

get yktb* K ng }upe tbnt tbe {huli vehvje ybh yepe }h

ieluklej{ ahld ha tbekp antbep} nld ghtbep} nt ekibteel*

yhujd nt }krt{ è vepaemtj{ dejkibted yepe tbe{ th iet tbe

mbnlme ha yejmhgkli tbeg n} tbekp iue}t}, Tbepe k}



Epeybhl

040 ha =9;

lhtbkli ybkmb mhujd vjen}e tbeg èttep* ermevt vepbnv} th

yntmb tbe bnvvkle}} ha tbekp hyl mbkjdpel nldipnldmbkjdpel,

Tbk} k} bhy tbkli} }bhujd è, Kt k} lht nl kgvh}}k`je

kdenj3 kt k} hle ybkmb nmtunjj{ dhe} erk}t kl }hge aey mn}e}*

nld gkibt erk}t kl njgh}t njj* yktb n jkttje ghpe vntkelme

nld ahpènpnlme uvhl tbe vnpelt}‛ vnpt3 ùt kt k} pnpe nt

vpe}elt—}h pnpe tbnt tbe{ bnqe n vphqep` ybkmb K mnl hlj{tpnl}jnte kl n qep{ phuldn`hut yn{* ùt ybkmb }n{} tbnt tbe

ipent bnvvkle}} ha }hge vehvje kl n autupe }tnte ykjj mhl}k}t

kl yntmbkli tbe dk}tpe}} ha tbekp vnpelt} hl petuplkli th

eteplnj mhgvnlkhl}bkv yktb tbekp ipnldantbep} nld

ipnldghtbep}3 ybkj}t ‒mhgvuj}hp{ naaemtkhl‛ k} tbe kden

ybkmb jke} nt tbe phht ha tbekp yhpd ahp tbe deeve}tnliuk}b,

Tbepe k} lh tnjk}gnl kl tbe yhpd ‒vnpelt‛ ybkmb mnl

ielepnte gkpnmje} ha naaemtkhl* nld K mnl yejj èjkeqe tbnt

g{ hyl mbkjd gkibt akld kt je}} ha n mnjngkt{ th jh}e `htb

Nphybeln nld g{}eja ybel be k} }kr {enp} hjd* tbnl th

akld u} ninkl ybel be k} }krt{—n }eltelme ybkmb K yhujd

lht vel dkd K lht aeej tbnt `{ dhkli }h K yn} ikqkli bkg

}hgetbkli jkce n bh}tnie* hp nt nl{ pnte vuttkli n yenvhl

klth bk} bnld} ninkl}t ge* }bhujd g{ }ejak}ble}} ermeed

pen}hln`je jkgkt},




Epeybhl

04= ha =9;

Ghle{ k} nt tbe `htthg ha njj tbk} th n ipent ertelt, Ka

tbe vnpelt} yhujd vut tbekp mbkjdpel kl tbe yn{ ha enplklin mhgvetelme enpjkep tbnl tbe{ dh* tbe mbkjdpel yhujd

}hhl èmhge }eja' }uvvhptkli nld kldeveldelt, N} kt k}*

uldep tbe vpe}elt }{}teg* tbe {huli hle} iet hjd elhuib

th bnqe njj gnllep ha jeiktkgnte ynlt} tbnt k}* ka tbe{ bnqe

nl{ ‒ih‛ n`hut tbeg+ èahpe tbe{ bnqe jenplt tbe genl} ha

enplkli ghle{ th vn{ ahp tbeg3 belme tbe{ gu}t ektbep dhyktbhut tbeg* hp tnce ghpe ghle{ tbnl tbe vnpelt} mnl

è ervemted th }vnpe, Tbk} k} due mbkeaj{ th tbe }mbhhj} ha

Ulpen}hl* ybepe n `h{ k} tnuibt uvhl b{vhtbetkmnj

vpklmkvje}* n} K ykjj ervjnkl bepenatep3 }veldkli {enp} kl

èkli klmnvnmktnted ahp dhkli tbk}* tbnt* hp tbe htbep be

bnpdj{ clhy} ybnt+* dupkli njj ybkmb tkge be huibt thbnqe èel nmtunjj{ dhkli tbe tbkli kt}eja* èikllkli nt tbe

jhye}t ipnde}* vkmckli kt uv tbphuib nmtunj vpnmtkme* nld

pk}kli nmmhpdkli th tbe elepi{ ybkmb k} kl bkg,

Tbe}e }mbhhj} ha Ulpen}hl }upvpk}ed ge gumb, Kt

yhujd è en}{ th anjj klth v}eudh'utkjktnpknlk}g* nld K

yhujd ankl èjkeqe tbnt tbe }{}teg gn{ è ihhd ahp tbe

mbkjdpel ha qep{ pkmb vnpelt}* hp ahp tbh}e ybh }bhy n

lntupnj kl}tklmt th nm~ukpe b{vhtbetkmnj jhpe3 ùt tbe gk}ep{

yn} tbnt tbekp [dipul'yhp}bkv pe~ukped njj vehvje yktb

nl{ vpetelme th pe}vemtn`kjkt{ th }eld tbekp mbkjdpel th




Epeybhl

044 ha =9;

}hge hle hp htbep ha tbe}e }mbhhj}* gujmtkli tbeg ha

{enp} ha ghle{, Kt n}thlk}bed ge th }ee ybnt }nmpkakme} tbevnpelt} yhujd gnce kl hpdep th peldep tbekp mbkjdpel n}

lenpj{ u}eje}} n} vh}}k`je3 nld kt yn} bnpd th }n{ ybetbep

tbe hjd }uaaeped gh}t aphg tbe ervel}e ybkmb tbe{ yepe

tbu} vut th* hp tbe {huli aphg èkli dejkèpntej{ }ykldjed

kl }hge ha tbe gh}t kgvhptnlt `pnlmbe} ha bugnl kl~ukp{*

nld dkpemted klth anj}e mbnllej} hp jeat th dpkat kl tbe ipentgnohpkt{ ha mn}e},

K mnllht tbklc K ng gk}tncel kl èjkeqkli tbnt tbe

iphykli teldelm{ th jkgkt angkjke} `{ klanltkmkde—nl eqkj

ybkmb yn} mnu}kli ielepnj njnpg tbphuibhut tbe

mhultp{—yn} njgh}t eltkpej{ due th tbe yn{ kl ybkmb

edumntkhl bnd èmhge n aetk}b aphg hle eld ha Epeybhlth tbe htbep, Ipnlted tbnt vphqk}khl }bhujd è gnde

ybepe`{ eqep{ mbkjd }bhujd è tnuibt pendkli* ypktkli*

nld npktbgetkm* ùt bepe mhgvuj}hp{ }tnte'nkded edumntkhl

}bhujd eld* nld tbe mbkjd }bhujd èikl yktb njj due

vpemnutkhl} th el}upe tbnt be k} lht hqepyhpced+ th

nm~ukpe tbe pudkgelt} ha tbnt npt ybepe`{ be k} th enpl bk}

jkqkli,

Be mnllht nm~ukpe tbe}e kl ybnt ye kl Elijnld mnjj

}mbhhj} ha temblkmnj edumntkhl3 }umb }mbhhj} npe mjhk}tep jkae

n} ninkl}t tbe phuib nld tug`je ha tbe yhpjd3 tbe{ ulakt*




Epeybhl

045 ha =9;

pntbep tbnl akt ahp yhpc kl tbe hvel, Nl npt mnl hlj{ è

jenpled kl tbe yhpc}bhv ha tbh}e ybh npe ykllkli tbekp `pend `{ kt,

@h{}* n} n puje* bnte tbe nptkakmknj* nld dejkibt kl tbe

nmtunj3 ikqe tbeg tbe mbnlme ha enplkli* nld tbe{ ykjj

}hhl enpl, Ybel vnpelt} akld tbnt tbekp mbkjdpel* kl}tend

ha èkli gnde nptkakmknjj{ ùpdel}hge* ykjj enpj{ èikl th

mhltpkùte th tbe yejj'èkli ha tbe angkj{* tbe{ ykjj }hhljenqe haa ckjjkli tbeg* nld ykjj }eec th bnqe tbnt vjelktude

ha haa}vpkli ybkmb tbe{ lhy nqhkd, N} tbkli} npe* tbe }tnte

jn{} ipentep ùpdel} hl vnpelt} tbnl aje}b nld `jhhd mnl

ènp* nld tbel ypkli} kt} bnld} hqep nl eqkj ahp ybkmb kt k}

kt}eja gnklj{ pe}vhl}k`je,

Yktb tbe je}} yejj'dpe}}ed mjn}}e} tbe bnpg yn} lht }hipent3 ahp nghli tbe}e* nt n`hut tel {enp} hjd* tbe mbkjd bn}

th èikl dhkli }hgetbkli? ka be k} mnvn`je be gnce} bk}

yn{ uv3 ka be k} lht* be k} nt nl{ pnte lht gnde ghpe

klmnvn`je `{ ybnt bk} apkeld} npe vjen}ed th mnjj bk}

edumntkhl, Vehvje akld tbekp jeqej n} n puje3 nld tbhuib

tbe{ ulahptulntej{ }hgetkge} gk}} kt* kt k} kl tbe gnkl tpue

tbnt tbh}e ybh bnqe qnjun`je ~unjktke} npe vepmekqed th

bnqe tbeg nld mnl }ejj tbeg, K tbklc tbnt tbe Epeybhlknl}

npe èikllkli th èmhge nynpe ha tbe}e tbkli}* ahp tbepe

yn} gumb tnjc n`hut vuttkli n tnr uvhl njj vnpelt} ybh}e



Epeybhl

041 ha =9;

mbkjdpel yepe lht enplkli n mhgvetelme nmmhpdkli th tbekp

deipee} `{ tbe tkge tbe{ yepe tyelt{ {enp} hjd, K ng }upetbnt ka tbe{ ykjj bnqe tbe mhupnie th mnpp{ kt tbphuib tbe{

ykjj leqep peipet kt3 ahp tbe vnpelt} ykjj tnce mnpe tbnt tbe

mbkjdpel }bnjj èikl enplkli ghle{ ybkmb genl} ‒dhkli

ihhd‛ th }hmket{+ nt nl enpj{ nie3 tbel tbe mbkjdpel ykjj è

kldeveldelt enpj{* nld tbe{ ykjj lht vpe}} hl tbe vnpelt}*

lhp tbe vnpelt} hl tbeg* nld tbe{ ykjj jkce enmb htbep èttep tbnl tbe{ dh lhy,

Tbk} k} tbe tpue vbkjnltbphv{, Be ybh gnce} n mhjh}}nj

ahptule kl tbe bh}kep{ tpnde* nld `{ bk} elepi{ bn}

}ummeeded kl pedumkli tbe vpkme ha yhhjjel ihhd} `{ tbe

tbhu}nldtb vnpt ha n vell{ kl tbe vhuld—tbk} gnl k}

yhptb tel vphae}}khlnj vbkjnltbphvk}t}, ]h }tphlij{ npe tbeEpeybhlknl} kgvpe}}ed yktb tbk}* tbnt ka n gnl bn} gnde n

ahptule ha hqep 06*666 vhuld} n {enp tbe{ eregvt bkg

aphg njj tnrntkhl* mhl}kdepkli bkg n} n yhpc ha npt* nld

thh vpemkhu} th è geddjed yktb3 tbe{ }n{* ‒Bhy qep{

gumb be gu}t bnqe dhle ahp }hmket{ èahpe }hmket{ mhujd

bnqe èel vpeqnkjed uvhl th ikqe bkg }h gumb ghle{3‛ }h

gnilkakmelt nl hpinlk}ntkhl hqepnye} tbeg3 tbe{ peinpd kt

n} n tbkli dphvved aphg benqel,

‒Ghle{*‛ tbe{ }n{* ‒k} tbe }{g`hj ha dut{* kt k} tbe

}nmpngelt ha bnqkli dhle ahp gnlckld tbnt ybkmb




Epeybhl

049 ha =9;

gnlckld ynlted, Gnlckld gn{ lht è n qep{ ihhd oudie*

ùt tbepe k} lh èttep,‛ Tbk} u}ed th }bhmc ge nt akp}t*ybel K pegegèped tbnt kt bnd èel }nkd hl bkib

nutbhpkt{ tbnt tbe{ ybh bnqe pkmbe} }bnjj eltep bnpdj{ klth

tbe cklidhg ha benqel3 ùt tbe klajuelme ha Epeybhl bnd

gnde ge èikl th }ee tbkli} kl n ley jkibt* nld K mhujd

lht bejv tbklckli tbnt tbe{ ybh bnqe lht pkmbe} }bnjj eltep

ghpe bnpdj{ }tkjj,Vehvje hvvh}e ghle{ th mujtupe* nld kgvj{ tbnt ka n

gnl bn} }velt bk} tkge kl gnckli ghle{ be ykjj lht è

mujtkqnted—anjjnm{ ha anjjnmke}. N} tbhuib tbepe mhujd è n

ipentep nkd th mujtupe tbnl tbe bnqkli enpled nl

bhlhupn`je kldeveldelme* nld n} tbhuib nl{ nghult ha

mujtupe ykjj dh gumb ahp tbe gnl ybh k} vellkje}}* ermevtgnce bkg aeej bk} vh}ktkhl ghpe deevj{, Tbe {huli gnl

ybh yn} thjd th }ejj njj bk} ihhd} nld ikqe th tbe vhhp*

gu}t bnqe èel nl eltkpej{ ermevtkhlnj vep}hl ka tbe

ndqkme yn} ikqel yk}ej{* ektbep ahp bkg hp ahp tbe vhhp3

bhy gumb ghpe hatel dhe} kt bnvvel tbnt ye vepmekqe n

gnl th bnqe njj }hpt} ha ihhd ~unjktke} ermevt ghle{* nld

aeej tbnt bk} penj dut{ jke} kl iettkli eqep{ bnja'vell{ tbnt

be mnl vep}unde htbep} th vn{ bkg ahp bk} }epqkme}* nld

èmhgkli pkmb, Kt bn} èel }nkd tbnt tbe jhqe ha ghle{ k}

tbe phht ha njj eqkj, Tbe ynlt ha ghle{ k} }h ~ukte n} tpuj{,



Epeybhl

042 ha =9;

Tbe n`hqe gn{ }huld kppeqepelt* ùt kt k} mhlmekqed kl

n }vkpkt ha tbe gh}t uttep peqepelme ahp tbh}e tbkli} ybkmbdh njhle de}epqe kt—tbnt k}* ahp tbe tbkli} ybkmb npe*

ybkmb ghujd u} nld an}bkhl u}* è tbe{ ybnt tbe{ gn{3

ahp tbe tbkli} tbnt bnqe vhyep th vulk}b u}* nld ybkmb

ykjj vulk}b u} ka ye dh lht beed tbeg3 ahp hup gn}tep}

tbepeahpe, @ut K ng dpkatkli nyn{ aphg g{ }thp{,

Tbe{ bnqe nlhtbep vjnl n`hut ybkmb tbe{ npe gnckli nipent lhk}e nld au}}* gumb n} }hge npe dhkli yktb

yhgel‛} pkibt} kl Elijnld, N vnpt{ ha ertpege pndkmnj}

bnqe vphae}}ed tbeg}ejqe} uln`je th demkde uvhl tbe

}uvepkhpkt{ ha nie hp {hutb, Nt vpe}elt njj ihe} hl tbe

}uvvh}ktkhl tbnt kt k} de}kpn`je th gnce tbe {huli hjd n}

}hhl n} vh}}k`je, ]hge yhujd bnqe kt tbnt tbk} k} yphli*nld tbnt tbe hòemt ha edumntkhl }bhujd è th ceev tbe hjd

{huli n} jhli n} vh}}k`je, Tbe{ }n{ tbnt enmb nie }bhujd

tnce kt tupl kl tupl n`hut* yeec `{ yeec* hle yeec tbe

hjd th è thv}ny{ep}* nld tbe htbep tbe {huli* dpnykli

tbe jkle nt tbkpt{'akqe {enp} ha nie3 ùt tbe{ kl}k}t tbnt tbe

{huli }bhujd è njjhyed th klajkmt mhpvhpnj mbn}tk}egelt

hl tbe hjd* yktbhut ybkmb tbe hjd yhujd è ~ukte

klmhppkik`je, Kl nl{ Euphvenl mhultp{ tbk} yhujd è hut

ha tbe ~ue}tkhl3 ùt kt k} lht }h tbepe* ahp tbe }tpnkibtelep}

npe mhl}tnltj{ hpdepkli vehvje th è ajhiied* }h tbnt tbe{




Epeybhl

04; ha =9;

npe angkjknp yktb tbe lhtkhl, K dh lht }uvvh}e tbnt tbe kden

ykjj è eqep nmted uvhl3 ùt kt} bnqkli èel eqel ghhtedk} elhuib th }bhy tbe uttep vepqep}khl ha tbe Epeybhlknl

gkld,



Epeybhl

056 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRK? TBE MHJJEIE] HAULPEN]HL

K bnd lhy èel n qk}kthp yktb tbe Lh}lk`hp} ahp }hge

akqe hp }kr ghltb}* nld tbhuib K bnd ape~ueltj{ vphvh}ed

th jenqe tbeg nld tnce nvnptgelt} ha g{ hyl* tbe{ yhujd

lht benp ha g{ dhkli }h, K }uvvh}e tbe{ tbhuibt K }bhujd

è ghpe jkcej{ th anjj kl jhqe yktb _ujhpn ka K pegnkled*

ùt kt yn} g{ naaemtkhl ahp Nphybeln tbnt cevt ge,

Dupkli njj tbk} tkge `htb Nphybeln nld g{}eja bnd

èel dpengkli* nld dpkatkli thynpd} nl nqhyed

nttnmbgelt* ùt bnd lht dnped th anme tbe penj dkaakmujtke}

ha tbe vh}ktkhl, Ipndunjj{* bhyeqep* gnttep} mnge th n

mpk}k} kl }vkte ha hup}ejqe}* nld ye iht th }ee tbe tpue }tnte

ha tbe mn}e* njj thh mjenpj{,

Hle eqelkli ye yepe }kttkli kl tbe inpdel* nld K bnd

èel tp{kli kl eqep{ }tuvkd phuldn`hut yn{ th iet bep th

}n{ tbnt }be }bhujd è nt nl{ pnte }hpp{ ahp n gnl* ka be

penjj{ jhqed n yhgnl ybh yhujd lht gnpp{ bkg, K bnd

èel }tnggepkli nld `ju}bkli* nld èel n} }kjj{ n} nl{ hlemhujd è* nld K }uvvh}e bnd vnkled bep `{ ak}bkli ahp vkt{

ahp g{}eja kl }umb n tpnl}vnpelt yn{* nld }n{kli lhtbkli

n`hut bep hyl leed ha kt3 nt nl{ pnte* }be tupled njj uvhl




Epeybhl

05> ha =9;

ge yktb n }yeet }nd }gkje nld }nkd* ‒]hpp{8 K ng }hpp{ ahp

g{}eja3 K ng }hpp{ ahp {hu3 nld K ng }hpp{ ahp eqep{ hle,‛Tbe yhpd} bnd lh }hhlep mph}}ed bep jkv} tbnl }be `hyed

bep bend* inqe ge n jhhc n} tbhuib K yepe th gnce lh

nl}yep* nld jeat ge,

Tbe yhpd} yepe aey nld }kgvje* ùt tbe gnllep yktb

ybkmb tbe{ yepe utteped yn} kleaan`je? tbe }mnje} aejj aphg

g{ e{e}* nld K aejt tbnt K bnd lh pkibt th tp{ nld kldumebep th klapklie hle ha tbe gh}t klqkhjn`je mu}thg} ha bep

mhultp{* n} }be leed} gu}t dh ka }be yepe th gnpp{ ge, K

}nt ahp n jhli ybkje tbklckli* nld ybel K pegegèped tbe

}kl nld }bnge nld gk}ep{ ybkmb nl ulpkibtehu}

gnppknie—ahp n} }umb kt yhujd è bejd kl Epeybhl—

yhujd eltnkj* K èmnge tbhphuibj{ n}bnged ha g{}eja ahp bnqkli èel }h jhli }eja' `jklded, K ypkte mhjdj{ lhy* ùt

K }uaaeped ceelj{ nt tbe tkge* nld }bhujd vph`n`j{ petnkl n

gumb ghpe qkqkd pemhjjemtkhl ha ybnt K aejt* bnd lht njj

elded }h bnvvkj{,

N} ahp ikqkli uv tbe kden ha gnpp{kli Nphybeln* kt

leqep }h gumb n} elteped g{ bend th dh }h? tbe }hjutkhl

gu}t è ahuld kl }hge htbep dkpemtkhl tbnl tbk}, Tbe kden

ha ynktkli tkjj }hge`hd{ gnppked _ujhpn yn} th è lh je}}

}uggnpkj{ dk}gk}}ed, Th gnpp{ Nphybeln nt hlme kl

Epeybhl—tbk} bnd njpend{ èel n`nldhled? tbepe



Epeybhl

050 ha =9;

pegnkled tbepeahpe ùt hle njteplntkqe* nld tbnt yn} th

pul nyn{ yktb bep* nld iet bep yktb ge th Euphve* ybepetbepe yhujd è lh `np th hup ulkhl }nqe g{ hyl

kgvemulkh}kt{* n gnttep ybkmb inqe ge lh ulen}kle}},

Th tbk} h`qkhu} nld }kgvje vjnl K mhujd }ee ùt tyh

hòemtkhl} tbnt de}epqed tbe lnge*—tbe akp}t* tbnt vepbnv}

Nphybeln yhujd lht mhge3 tbe }emhld* tbnt kt yn} njgh}t

kgvh}}k`je ahp ge th e}mnve eqel njhle* ahp tbe ckli bndbkg}eja thjd ge tbnt K yn} th mhl}kdep g{}eja n vpk}hlep hl

vnphje* nld tbnt tbe akp}t }kil ha g{ eldenqhupkli th

e}mnve yhujd mnu}e ge th è }elt th hle ha tbe bh}vktnj}

ahp klmupn`je}, @e}kde}* K dkd lht clhy tbe iehipnvb{ ha

tbe mhultp{* nld eqel yepe K th tp{ nld akld g{ yn{ `nmc*

K }bhujd è dk}mhqeped jhli èahpe K bnd penmbed tbe vn}}hqep ybkmb K bnd mhge, Bhy tbel mhujd K bhve th è

n`je th tnce Nphybeln yktb ge8 Ahp dn{} nld dn{} K

tupled tbe}e dkaakmujtke} hqep kl g{ gkld* nld nt jn}t bkt

uvhl n} ykjd n vjnl n} yn} eqep }uiie}ted `{ ertpegkt{,

Tbk} yn} th geet tbe }emhld dkaakmujt{? tbe akp}t inqe ge

je}} ulen}kle}}* ahp ybel Nphybeln nld K lert get natep

hup kltepqkey kl tbe inpdel K mhujd }ee tbnt }be bnd

}uaaeped lht je}} nmutej{ tbnl g{}eja,

K pe}hjqed tbnt K yhujd bnqe nlhtbep kltepqkey yktb

bep—tbe jn}t ahp tbe vpe}elt—tbnt K yhujd tbel jenqe bep*




Epeybhl

05= ha =9;

nld }et th yhpc uvhl gntupkli g{ vjnl n} an}t n} vh}}k`je,

Ye iht n mbnlme ha èkli njhle thietbep* nld tbel K inqeg{}eja tbe jhh}e pekl* nld thjd bep bhy vn}}khlntej{ nld

deqhtedj{ K jhqed bep, ]be }nkd jkttje kl petupl* ùt bep

tenp} ybkmb K mhujd lht peapnkl aphg nl}yepkli yktb g{

hyl+ nld tbe jkttje }be dkd }n{ yepe ~ukte elhuib th }bhy

ge tbnt K }bhujd geet yktb lh h`}tnmje aphg bep, Tbel K

n}ced bep ybetbep }be yhujd pul n teppk`je pk}c ybkmb ye}bhujd }bnpe kl mhgghl* ka* kl mn}e ha }umme}}* K mhujd tnce

bep th g{ hyl vehvje* th tbe bhge ha g{ ghtbep nld

}k}tep}* ybh yhujd yejmhge bep qep{ ijndj{, Nt tbe }nge

tkge K vhklted hut tbnt tbe mbnlme} ha ankjupe yepe anp

ipentep tbnl tbh}e ha }umme}}* nld tbnt tbe vph`n`kjkt{ yn}

tbnt eqel tbhuib K mhujd iet }h anp n} th mnpp{ g{ de}kilklth eremutkhl* kt yhujd eld kl dentb th u} `htb,

K yn} lht gk}tncel kl bep3 }be }nkd tbnt }be èjkeqed K

jhqed bep n} gumb n} }be jhqed ge* nld tbnt }be yhujd

`pnqe nl{tbkli ka K mhujd hlj{ n}}upe bep tbnt ybnt K

vphvh}ed yhujd lht è tbhuibt dk}bhlhupn`je kl Elijnld3

}be mhujd lht jkqe yktbhut ge* nld yhujd pntbep dke yktb

ge tbnl njhle3 tbnt dentb yn} vepbnv} tbe è}t ahp u} `htb3

tbnt K gu}t vjnl* nld tbnt ybel tbe bhup mnge K yn} th

}eld ahp bep* nld tpu}t bep lht th ankj ge3 nld }h natep

gnl{ tenp} nld eg`pnme}* ye thpe hup}ejqe} nyn{,



Epeybhl

054 ha =9;

K tbel jeat tbe Lh}lk`hp}* thhc n jhdikli kl tbe thyl*

nld èmnge gejnlmbhj{ th g{ benpt‛} mhltelt, Nphybelnnld K u}ed th }ee enmb htbep }hgetkge}* ahp K bnd tncel th

ihkli peiujnpj{ th tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc}* ùt Gp}, Lh}lk`hp

nld _ujhpn `htb tpented ge yktb mhl}kdepn`je mhjdle}}, K

aejt }upe tbnt tbe{ }u}vemted ge, Nphybeln jhhced

gk}epn`je* nld K }ny tbnt bep vup}e yn} lhy njyn{} n} aujj

n} }be mhujd akjj kt yktb tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc ghle{—gumbaujjep tbnl ha hjd, Tbel tbe bhppk`je tbhuibt hmmupped th

ge tbnt bep benjtb gkibt `penc dhyl* nld tbnt }be gkibt

è }uòemted th n mpkgklnj vph}emutkhl, Hb. bhy K bnted

Epeybhl nt tbnt tkge,

K yn} }tkjj pemekqed nt mhupt* ùt g{ ihhd jhhc} yepe

èikllkli th ankj ge* nld K yn} lht }umb nl ndevt ntmhlmenjkli tbe eaaemt} ha vnkl n} tbe Epeybhlknl} npe, K

mhujd }ee tbnt g{ apkeld} èinl th jhhc mhlmepled n`hut

ge* nld yn} h`jkied th tnce n jena hut ha Gnbnkln‛} `hhc*

nld vpeteld th bnqe deqejhved n tn}te ahp dpklckli, K eqel

mhl}ujted n }tpnkibtelep n} tbhuib tbk} yepe }h* nld

}u`gktted th gumb dk}mhgahpt, Tbk} gnde gnttep} èttep

ahp n tkge* ùt K mhujd }ee tbnt g{ apkeld} tbhuibt je}}

bkibj{ ha g{ mhl}tktutkhl n} g{ aje}b èinl th anjj nyn{,

K yn} thjd tbnt tbe vhhp gnde nl hutmp{ n`hut g{

vel}khl* nld K }ny n }tklikli nptkmje kl nl nltk'gklk}tepknj




Epeybhl

055 ha =9;

vnvep* kl ybkmb tbe ypktep yelt }h anp n} th }n{ tbnt g{

bnqkli jkibt bnkp peajemted jkttje mpedkt uvhl ge* kln}gumbn} K bnd èel pevhpted th bnqe }nkd tbnt kt yn} n mhgghl

tbkli kl tbe mhultp{ aphg ybkmb K mnge, K bnqe pen}hl th

èjkeqe tbnt Gp, Lh}lk`hp bkg}eja kl}vkped tbk} nptkmje,

Vpe}eltj{ kt mnge phuld th ge tbnt tbe ckli bnd èiul th

dyejj uvhl g{ bnqkli èel vh}}e}}ed ha n yntmb* nld th

}n{ tbnt K huibt th è tpented gedkmklnjj{ ahp bnqkli thjdbkg n jke n`hut tbe `njjhhl}, K }ny gk}ahptule intbepkli

phuld ge kl eqep{ dkpemtkhl* nld aejt tbnt K }bhujd bnqe

leed ha njj g{ ykt} nld n ihhd gnl{ ghpe* ka K yn} th

}teep g{}eja nld Nphybeln th n ihhd mhlmju}khl,

Tbepe yepe }hge ybh mhltklued th }bhy ge ckldle}}*

nld }tpnlie th }n{* K pemekqed tbe gh}t aphg tbe qep{vep}hl} aphg ybhg K }bhujd bnqe jen}t ervemted kt—K

genl aphg tbe mn}bkep} ha tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc}, K bnd gnde

tbe nm~unkltnlme ha }eqepnj ha tbe}e vep}hl}* nld lhy tbnt

K ape~uelted tbekp `nlc* tbe{ yepe klmjkled th gnce n

ihhd denj ha ge, Hle ha tbeg* }eekli tbnt K yn}

tbhphuibj{ hut ha benjtb* tbhuib ha mhup}e be vpetelded

lht th lhtkme kt* }uiie}ted tbnt K }bhujd tnce n jkttje mbnlie

ha nkp nld ih dhyl yktb bkg th hle ha tbe vpklmkvnj

thyl}* ybkmb yn} }hge tyh hp tbpee dn{}‛ ohuple{ aphg

tbe getphvhjk}* nld tbe mbkea }ent ha tbe Mhjjeie} ha




Epeybhl

051 ha =9;

Ulpen}hl3 be n}}uped ge tbnt K }bhujd è dejkibted yktb

ybnt K }ny* nld tbnt K }bhujd pemekqe n gh}t bh}vktn`jeyejmhge, K detepgkled tbepeahpe th nmmevt tbe klqktntkhl,

Ye }tnpted tyh hp tbpee dn{} jntep* nld natep n lkibt hl

tbe phnd* ye nppkqed nt hup de}tklntkhl thynpd} eqelkli, Kt

yn} lhy aujj }vpkli* nld n} lenpj{ n} gkibt è tel ghltb}

}klme K bnd }tnpted yktb Mbhy`hc hl g{ ervedktkhl* ùt

kt }eeged ghpe jkce tel {enp}, Tbe tpee} yepe kl tbekp ape}be}t ènut{* nld tbe nkp bnd èmhge ynpg yktbhut

èkli hvvpe}}kqej{ bht, Natep bnqkli jkqed }h gnl{ ghltb}

kl tbe getphvhjk}* tbe }kibt ha tbe mhultp{* nld tbe

mhultp{ qkjjnie} tbphuib ybkmb ye vn}}ed peape}bed ge

ipentj{* ùt K mhujd lht ahpiet g{ tphu`je}, Tbe jn}t akqe

gkje} hp }h yepe tbe gh}t ènutkauj vnpt ha tbe ohuple{* ahp tbe mhultp{ èmnge ghpe uldujntkli* nld tbe yhhd} yepe

ghpe ertel}kqe3 ùt tbe akp}t }kibt ha tbe mkt{ ha tbe

mhjjeie} kt}eja yn} tbe gh}t dejkibtauj ha njj, K mnllht

kgnikle tbnt tbepe mnl è nl{ ankpep kl tbe ybhje yhpjd*

nld K ervpe}}ed g{ vjen}upe th g{ mhgvnlkhl* nld

tbnlced bkg ahp bnqkli `phuibt ge,

Ye dphqe th nl kll kl tbe gkddje ha tbe thyl* nld

tbel* ybkje kt yn} }tkjj jkibt* g{ apkeld tbe mn}bkep* ybh}e

lnge yn} Tbkg}* thhc ge ahp n }tphjj kl tbe }tpeet} nld kl

tbe mhupt'{npd} ha tbe vpklmkvnj mhjjeie}, Tbekp ènut{ nld




Epeybhl

059 ha =9;

kltepe}t yepe ertpege3 kt yn} kgvh}}k`je th }ee tbeg

yktbhut èkli nttpnmted thynpd} tbeg3 nld K tbhuibt thg{}eja tbnt be gu}t è kldeed nl kjj'ipnkled nld ulipnteauj

vep}hl ybh mnl bnqe èel n gegèp ha hle ha tbe}e

mhjjeie} yktbhut petnklkli nl naaemtkhlnte aeejkli thynpd} kt

ahp tbe pe}t ha bk} jkae, Njj g{ gk}ikqkli} inqe yn{ nt hlme

ybel K }ny tbe ènut{ nld qelepn`je nvvenpnlme ha tbk}

dejkibtauj mkt{, Ahp bnja'nl'bhup K ahpiht `htb g{}eja nldNphybeln,

Natep }uvvep Gp, Tbkg} thjd ge n ihhd denj n`hut tbe

}{}teg ha edumntkhl ybkmb k} bepe vpnmtk}ed, K njpend{

cley n vnpt ha ybnt K benpd* ùt gumb yn} ley th ge*

nld K h`tnkled n èttep kden ha tbe Epeybhlknl vh}ktkhl

tbnl K bnd dhle bktbepth? leqeptbeje}} tbepe yepe vnpt} ha tbe }mbege ha ybkmb K mhujd lht mhgvpebeld tbe aktle}}*

njtbhuib K aujj{ ndgkt tbnt tbk} kln`kjkt{ yn} vph`n`j{ tbe

pe}ujt ha g{ bnqkli èel tpnkled }h qep{ dkaaepeltj{* nld th

g{ èkli tbel gumb hut ha }hpt},

Tbe gnkl aentupe kl tbekp }{}teg k} tbe vphgklelme

ybkmb tbe{ ikqe th n }tud{ ybkmb K mnl hlj{ tpnl}jnte `{

tbe yhpd ‒b{vhtbetkm},‛ Tbe{ npiue tbu}—tbnt th tenmb n

`h{ gepej{ tbe lntupe ha tbe tbkli} ybkmb erk}t kl tbe

yhpjd nphuld bkg* nld n`hut ybkmb be ykjj bnqe th è

mhlqep}nlt dupkli bk} ybhje jkae* yhujd è ikqkli bkg ùt



Epeybhl

052 ha =9;

n lnpphy nld }bnjjhy mhlmevtkhl ha tbe ulkqep}e* ybkmb kt

k} upied gkibt mhltnkl njj gnllep ha tbkli} ybkmb npe lhtlhy th è ahuld tbepekl, Th hvel bk} e{e} th tbe}e

vh}}k`kjktke}* nld }h th vpevnpe bkg ahp njj }hpt} ha

egepielmke}* k} tbe hòemt ha tbk} }{}teg ha b{vhtbetkm},

Th kgnikle n }et ha uttepj{ }tpnlie nld kgvh}}k`je

mhltklielmke}* nld pe~ukpe tbe {hutb} th ikqe kltejjkielt

nl}yep} th tbe ~ue}tkhl} tbnt npk}e tbepeaphg* k} pemchledtbe aktte}t mhlmekqn`je yn{ ha vpevnpkli tbeg ahp tbe nmtunj

mhldumt ha tbekp naankp} kl natep jkae,

Tbu} tbe{ npe tnuibt ybnt k} mnjjed tbe b{vhtbetkmnj

jnliunie ahp gnl{ ha tbekp è}t {enp}—n jnliunie ybkmb

yn} hpkiklnjj{ mhgvh}ed nt n tkge ybel tbe mhultp{ yn}

kl n qep{ dkaaepelt }tnte ha mkqkjk}ntkhl th ybnt kt k} ntvpe}elt* n }tnte ybkmb bn} jhli }klme dk}nvvenped nld èel

}uvep}eded, Gnl{ qnjun`je gnrkg} nld lh`je tbhuibt}

ybkmb yepe nt hle tkge mhlmenjed kl kt bnqe èmhge

muppelt kl tbekp ghdepl jktepntupe* nld bnqe èel

tpnl}jnted hqep nld hqep ninkl klth tbe jnliunie lhy

}vhcel, ]upej{ tbel kt yhujd }eeg elhuib tbnt tbe }tud{

ha tbe hpkiklnj jnliunie }bhujd è mhlakled th tbe aey

ybh}e kl}tklmt} jed tbeg lntupnjj{ th vup}ue kt,

@ut tbe Epeybhlknl} tbklc dkaaepeltj{3 tbe }thpe tbe{

}et `{ tbk} b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie mnl bnpdj{ è èjkeqed3




Epeybhl

05; ha =9;

tbe{ ykjj eqel ikqe nl{ hle n gnkltelnlme ahp jkae ka be

nttnkl} n mhl}kdepn`je vphakmkelm{ kl tbe }tud{ ha kt3 ln{*tbe{ ykjj }veld {enp} kl jenplkli th tpnl}jnte }hge ha tbekp

hyl ihhd vhetp{ klth tbe b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie—th dh }h

yktb ajuelm{ èkli pemchled n dk}tkliuk}bkli gnpc ha n

}mbhjnp nld n ieltjegnl, Benqel ahp`kd tbnt K }bhujd è

ajkvvnlt* ùt kt nvvenped th ge th è n ynlthl yn}te ha

ihhd bugnl elepi{ tbnt gel }bhujd }veld {enp} nld {enp}kl tbe vepaemtkhl ha }h `nppel nl erepmk}e* ybel tbekp hyl

mkqkjk}ntkhl vpe}elted vph`jeg} `{ tbe buldped ybkmb

mpked njhud ahp }hjutkhl nld yhujd bnqe vnkd tbe }hjqep

bnld}hgej{3 ùt vehvje clhy tbekp hyl naankp} è}t, Ka tbe

{hutb} mbh}e kt ahp tbeg}ejqe} K }bhujd bnqe yhldeped

je}}3 ùt tbe{ dh lht mbhh}e kt3 tbe{ bnqe kt tbpu}t uvhltbeg* nld ahp tbe gh}t vnpt npe dk}klmjkled thynpd} kt, K

mnl hlj{ }n{ tbnt njj K benpd kl deaelme ha tbe }{}teg yn}

kl}uaakmkelt th gnce ge tbklc qep{ bkibj{ ha kt}

ndqnltnie},

Tbe npiugelt} kl anqhup ha tbe dejkèpnte deqejhvgelt

ha tbe ulpen}hlkli anmujtke} yepe gumb ghpe mhielt, @ut

bepe tbe{ devnpt aphg tbe vpklmkvje} hl ybkmb tbe{ ou}tka{

tbekp }tud{ ha b{vhtbetkm}3 ahp tbe{ `n}e tbe kgvhptnlme

ybkmb tbe{ n}}kil th b{vhtbetkm} uvhl tbe anmt ha tbekp

èkli n vpevnpntkhl ahp tbe ertpnhpdklnp{* ybkje tbekp }tud{



Epeybhl

016 ha =9;

ha Ulpen}hl pe}t} uvhl kt} deqejhvkli tbh}e anmujtke}

ybkmb npe pe~ukped ahp tbe dnkj{ mhldumt ha naankp}, Belmetbekp vphae}}hp}bkv} ha Klmhl}k}telm{ nld Eqn}khl* kl `htb

ha ybkmb }tudke} tbe {hutb} npe erngkled èahpe èkli

njjhyed th vphmeed th tbekp deipee kl b{vhtbetkm}, Tbe

ghpe enple}t nld mhl}mkeltkhu} }tudelt} nttnkl th n

vphakmkelm{ kl tbe}e }uòemt} ybkmb k} ~ukte }upvpk}kli3

tbepe k} bnpdj{ nl{ klmhl}k}telm{ }h ijnpkli ùt tbe{ }hhljenpl th deaeld kt* hp kloulmtkhl }h mjenp tbnt tbe{ mnllht

akld }hge vpetert ahp dk}peinpdkli kt,

Jkae* tbe{ upie* yhujd è klthjepn`je ka gel yepe th è

iukded kl njj tbe{ dkd `{ pen}hl nld pen}hl hlj{, Pen}hl

ètpn{} gel klth tbe dpnykli ha bnpd nld an}t jkle}* nld th

tbe deaklkli `{ jnliunie—jnliunie èkli jkce tbe }ul*ybkmb penp} nld tbel }mhpmbe}, Ertpege} npe njhle jhikmnj*

ùt tbe{ npe njyn{} n`}upd3 tbe genl k} kjjhikmnj* ùt nl

kjjhikmnj genl k} èttep tbnl tbe }beep n`}updkt{ ha nl

ertpege, Tbepe npe lh ahjjke} nld lh ulpen}hln`jele}}e} }h

ipent n} tbh}e ybkmb mnl nvvnpeltj{ è kppeapnin`j{

deaelded `{ pen}hl kt}eja* nld tbepe k} bnpdj{ nl epphp klth

ybkmb gel gn{ lht en}kj{ è jed ka tbe{ `n}e tbekp

mhldumt uvhl pen}hl hlj{,

Pen}hl gkibt qep{ vh}}k`j{ n`hjk}b tbe dhu`je

muppelm{3 kt gkibt eqel nttnmc tbe vep}hlnjkt{ ha Bhve nld




Epeybhl

01> ha =9;

Ou}tkme, @e}kde}* vehvje bnqe }umb n }tphli lntupnj `kn}

thynpd} kt tbnt tbe{ ykjj }eec kt ahp tbeg}ejqe} nld nmtuvhl kt ~ukte n} gumb n} hp ghpe tbnl k} ihhd ahp tbeg?

tbepe k} lh leed ha elmhupnikli pen}hl, Yktb ulpen}hl tbe

mn}e k} dkaaepelt, ]be k} tbe lntupnj mhgvjegelt ha pen}hl*

yktbhut ybh}e erk}telme pen}hl kt}eja yepe lhl'erk}telt,

Ka* tbel* pen}hl yhujd è lhl'erk}telt yepe tbepe lh

}umb tbkli n} ulpen}hl* }upej{ kt ahjjhy} tbnt tbe ghpeulpen}hl tbepe k}* tbe ghpe pen}hl tbepe gu}t è nj}h8

Belme tbe leme}}kt{ ahp tbe deqejhvgelt ha ulpen}hl*

eqel kl tbe kltepe}t} ha pen}hl bep}eja, Tbe Vphae}}hp} ha

Ulpen}hl del{ tbnt tbe{ uldepqnjue pen}hl? lhle mnl è

ghpe mhlqklmed tbnl tbe{ npe* tbnt ka tbe dhu`je muppelm{

mnllht è pkihphu}j{ dedumed n} n leme}}np{ mhl}e~uelmeha bugnl pen}hl* tbe dhu`je muppelm{ }bhujd men}e

ahptbyktb3 ùt tbe{ }n{ tbnt kt gu}t è dedumed aphg lh

lnpphy nld ermju}kqe qkey ha pen}hl ybkmb }bhujd devpkqe

tbnt ndgkpn`je anmujt{ ha tbe hle'bnja ha kt} hyl erk}telme,

Ulpen}hl k} n vnpt ha pen}hl3 kt gu}t tbepeahpe è njjhyed

kt} aujj }bnpe kl }tntkli tbe klktknj mhldktkhl},



Epeybhl

010 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRKK? TBE MHJJEIE] HAULPEN]HL—Mhltklued

Ha ielku} tbe{ gnce lh nmmhult* ahp tbe{ }n{ tbnt

eqep{ hle k} n ielku}* ghpe hp je}}, Lh hle k} }h vb{}kmnjj{

}huld tbnt lh vnpt ha bkg ykjj è eqel n jkttje ul}huld*

nld lh hle k} }h dk}en}ed ùt tbnt }hge vnpt ha bkg ykjj è

benjtb{—}h lh gnl k} }h geltnjj{ nld ghpnjj{ }huld* ùt

tbnt be ykjj è kl vnpt `htb gnd nld ykmced3 nld lh gnl

k} }h gnd nld ykmced ùt be ykjj è }el}k`je nld

bhlhupn`je kl vnpt, Kl jkce gnllep tbepe k} lh ielku} ybh

k} lht nj}h n ahhj* nld lh ahhj ybh k} lht nj}h n ielku},

Ybel K tnjced n`hut hpkiklnjkt{ nld ielku} th }hge

ieltjegel ybhg K get nt n }uvvep vnpt{ ikqel `{ Gp,

Tbkg} kl g{ bhlhup* nld }nkd tbnt hpkiklnj tbhuibt huibt

th è elmhupnied* K bnd th ent g{ yhpd} nt hlme, Tbekp

qkey eqkdeltj{ yn} tbnt ielku} yn} jkce haaelme}— leed}

gu}t tbnt kt mhge* ùt yhe ulth tbnt gnl tbphuib ybhg

kt mhge}, N gnl‛} ù}kle}}* tbe{ bhjd* k} th tbklc n} bk}

lekib`hup} dh* ahp Benqel bejv bkg ka be tbklc} ihhdybnt tbe{ mhult `nd, Nld penjj{ kt k} bnpd th }ee bhy tbe

Epeybhlknl tbehp{ dkaaep} aphg hup hyl* ahp tbe yhpd




Epeybhl

01= ha =9;

‒kdkht‛ hlj{ genl} n vep}hl ybh ahpg} bk} hvklkhl} ahp

bkg}eja,Tbe qelepn`je Vphae}}hp ha Yhpjdj{ Yk}dhg* n gnl

qepikli hl ekibt{ ùt }tkjj bnje* }vhce th ge qep{ }epkhu}j{

hl tbk} }uòemt kl mhl}e~uelme ha tbe aey yhpd} tbnt K bnd

kgvpudeltj{ jet anjj kl deaelme ha ielku}, Be yn} hle ha

tbh}e ybh mnppked gh}t yekibt kl tbe ulkqep}kt{* nld bnd

tbe pevutntkhl ha bnqkli dhle ghpe vepbnv} tbnl nl{htbep jkqkli gnl th }uvvpe}} nl{ ckld ha hpkiklnjkt{,

‒Kt k} lht hup ù}kle}}*‛ be }nkd* ‒th bejv }tudelt} th

tbklc ahp tbeg}ejqe}, ]upej{ tbk} k} tbe qep{ jn}t tbkli

ybkmb hle ybh yk}be} tbeg yejj }bhujd elmhupnie tbeg

th dh, Hup dut{ k} th el}upe tbnt tbe{ }bnjj tbklc n} ye dh*

hp nt nl{ pnte* n} ye bhjd kt ervedkelt th }n{ ye dh,‛ Kl}hge pe}vemt}* bhyeqep* be yn} tbhuibt th bhjd

}hgeybnt pndkmnj hvklkhl}* ahp be yn} Vpe}kdelt ha tbe

]hmket{ ahp tbe ]uvvpe}}khl ha U}eje}} Clhyjedie* nld ahp

tbe Mhgvjetep H`jktepntkhl ha tbe Vn}t,

N} peinpd} tbe te}t} tbnt n {hutb gu}t vn}} èahpe be mnl

iet n deipee* K ahuld tbnt tbe{ bnqe lh mjn}} jk}t}* nld

dk}mhupnie nl{tbkli jkce mhgvetktkhl nghli tbe }tudelt}3

tbk}* kldeed* tbe{ peinpd n} }eja'}eeckli nld

ullekib`hupj{, Tbe erngklntkhl} npe mhldumted `{ yn{

ha vnvep} ypkttel `{ tbe mnldkdnte hl }et }uòemt}* }hge ha



Epeybhl

014 ha =9;

ybkmb npe clhyl th bkg èahpebnld* ybkje htbep} npe

deqk}ed yktb n qkey ha te}tkli bk} ielepnj mnvnmkt{ nld}nqhkp ankpe,

G{ apkeld tbe Vphae}}hp ha Yhpjdj{ Yk}dhg yn} tbe

tepphp ha tbe ipentep lugèp ha }tudelt}3 nld* }h anp n} K

mhujd oudie* be qep{ yejj gkibt è* ahp be bnd tncel bk}

Vphae}}hp}bkv ghpe }epkhu}j{ tbnl nl{ ha tbe htbep

Vphae}}hp} bnd dhle, K benpd ha bk} bnqkli vjumced hlevhhp aejjhy ahp ynlt ha }uaakmkelt qniuele}} kl bk} }nqkli

mjnu}e} vnvep, Nlhtbep yn} }elt dhyl ahp bnqkli ypkttel

nl nptkmje hl n }mkeltkakm }uòemt yktbhut bnqkli gnde apee

elhuib u}e ha tbe yhpd} ‒mnpeaujj{*‛ ‒vntkeltj{*‛ nld

‒enple}tj{,‛ Hle gnl yn} peau}ed n deipee ahp èkli thh

hatel nld thh }epkhu}j{ kl tbe pkibt* ybkje n aey dn{}èahpe K mnge n ybhje `ntmb bnd èel vjumced ahp

kl}uaakmkelt dk}tpu}t ha vpklted gnttep,

N`hut tbk} tbepe yn} ou}t tbel pntbep n aepgelt* ahp kt

}eeg} tbnt tbe Vphae}}hp bnd ypkttel nl nptkmje kl tbe

jendkli ulkqep}kt{ gninzkle* ybkmb yn} yejj clhyl th è

`{ bkg* nld ybkmb n`hulded kl njj }hpt} ha vjnu}k`je

`juldep}, Be tbel }et n vnvep ybkmb naahpded tbe

erngklee} nl hvvhptulkt{ ha peventkli tbe}e `juldep}—

ybkmb* èjkeqkli tbe nptkmje th è `{ tbekp hyl erngklep*

tbe{ ha mhup}e dkd, Tbe Vphae}}hp vjumced eqep{ }klije hle




Epeybhl

015 ha =9;

ha tbeg* ùt bk} nmtkhl yn} mhl}kdeped th bnqe èel lht

~ukte bnld}hge,K thjd tbeg ha Bhgep‛} lh`je jkle th tbe eaaemt tbnt n

gnl }bhujd }tpkqe eqep th è ahpegh}t nld kl njj tbkli} th

hutqke bk} veep}3 ùt tbe{ }nkd tbnt lh yhldep tbe

mhultpke} kl ybkmb }umb n dete}tn`je gnrkg yn} bejd kl

ndgkpntkhl yepe njyn{} aj{kli nt hle nlhtbep‛} tbphnt},

‒Yb{*‛ n}ced hle Vphae}}hp* ‒}bhujd n gnl ynlt th èèttep tbnl bk} lekib`hup}8 Jet bkg è tbnlcauj ka be k} lh

yhp}e,‛

K qeltuped aee`j{ th }n{ tbnt K dkd lht }ee bhy vphipe}}

mhujd è gnde kl nl{ npt hp }mkelme* hp kldeed kl nl{tbkli

nt njj* yktbhut ghpe hp je}} }eja'}eeckli* nld belme

ulngkn`kjkt{,‒Ha mhup}e kt mnllht*‛ }nkd tbe Vphae}}hp* ‒nld tbepeahpe

ye hòemt th vphipe}},‛

Natep ybkmb tbepe yn} lh ghpe th è }nkd, Jntep hl*

bhyeqep* n {huli Vphae}}hp thhc ge n}kde nld }nkd be dkd

lht tbklc K ~ukte uldep}thhd tbekp qkey} n`hut vphipe}},

‒Ye jkce vphipe}}*‛ be }nkd* ‒ùt kt gu}t mhggeld kt}eja

th tbe mhgghl }el}e ha tbe vehvje, Ka n gnl iet} th clhy

ghpe tbnl bk} lekib`hup} be }bhujd ceev bk} clhyjedie

th bkg}eja tkjj be bn} }hulded tbeg* nld }eel ybetbep tbe{

nipee* hp npe jkcej{ th nipee yktb bkg, Be }nkd kt yn} n}



Epeybhl

011 ha =9;

kgghpnj th è thh anp kl aphlt ha hle‛} hyl nie* n} th jni

thh anp èbkld kt, Ka n gnl mnl mnpp{ bk} lekib`hup} yktbbkg* be gn{ }n{ ybnt be jkce}3 ùt ka lht* ybnt kl}ujt mnl

è ghpe ipntukthu} tbnl tbe tejjkli tbeg ybnt tbe{ dh lht

ynlt th clhy8 N gnl }bhujd pegegèp tbnt kltejjemtunj

hqep' kldujielme k} hle ha tbe gh}t kl}kdkhu} nld

dk}ipnmeauj ahpg} tbnt erme}} mnl tnce, Ipnlted tbnt eqep{

hle }bhujd ermeed ghpe hp je}}* kln}gumb n} n`}hjutej{vepaemt }nlkt{ yhujd dpkqe nl{ gnl gnd tbe ghgelt be

penmbed kt* ùt ‡ ‒

Be yn} lhy ynpgkli th bk} }uòemt nld K yn}

èikllkli th yhldep bhy K }bhujd iet pkd ha bkg* ybel

tbe vnpt{ `phce uv* nld tbhuib K vphgk}ed th mnjj hl bkg

èahpe K jeat* K yn} ulahptulntej{ vpeqelted aphg dhkli }h,K bnqe lhy }nkd elhuib th ikqe Elijk}b pendep} }hge

kden ha tbe }tpnlie qkey} ybkmb tbe Epeybhlknl} bhjd

mhlmeplkli ulpen}hl* b{vhtbetkm}* nld edumntkhl

ielepnjj{, Kl gnl{ pe}vemt} tbe{ yepe }el}k`je elhuib* ùt

K mhujd lht iet hqep tbe b{vhtbetkm}* e}vemknjj{ tbe tuplkli

tbekp hyl ihhd vhetp{ klth tbe b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie, Kl

tbe mhup}e ha g{ }tn{ K get hle {hutb ybh thjd ge tbnt

ahp ahupteel {enp} tbe b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie bnd èel

njgh}t tbe hlj{ tbkli tbnt be bnd èel tnuibt* njtbhuib be

bnd leqep th bk} mpedkt* n} kt }eeged th ge+ }bhyl tbe




Epeybhl

019 ha =9;

}jkibte}t vphmjkqkt{ thynpd} kt* ybkje be bnd èel eldhyed

yktb lht klmhl}kdepn`je n`kjkt{ ahp }eqepnj htbep `pnlmbe}ha bugnl jenplkli, Be n}}uped ge tbnt be yhujd leqep

hvel nlhtbep b{vhtbetkmnj `hhc natep be bnd tncel bk}

deipee* ùt yhujd ahjjhy hut tbe èlt ha bk} hyl

klmjklntkhl}, Tbk} yn} yejj elhuib* ùt ybh mhujd ikqe

bkg bk} ahupteel {enp} `nmc ninkl8

K }hgetkge} yhldeped bhy kt yn} tbnt tbe gk}mbkea dhle yn} lht ghpe mjenpj{ vepmevtk`je* nld tbnt tbe {huli

gel nld yhgel ipey uv n} }el}k`je nld ihhdj{ n} tbe{

dkd* kl }vkte ha tbe nttegvt} njgh}t dejkèpntej{ gnde th

ynpv nld }tult tbekp iphytb, ]hge dhu`tje}} pemekqed

dngnie* aphg ybkmb tbe{ }uaaeped th tbekp jkae‛} eld3 ùt

gnl{ }eeged jkttje hp lhle tbe yhp}e* nld }hge* njgh}ttbe èttep, Tbe pen}hl yhujd }eeg th è tbnt tbe lntupnj

kl}tklmt ha tbe jnd} kl gh}t mn}e} }h n`}hjutej{ peèjjed

ninkl}t tbekp tpnklkli* tbnt dh ybnt tbe tenmbep} gkibt tbe{

mhujd leqep iet tbeg th vn{ }epkhu} beed th kt, Tbe

mhl}e~uelme yn} tbnt tbe `h{} hlj{ jh}t tbekp tkge* nld

lht }h gumb ha tbk} n} gkibt bnqe èel ervemted* ahp kl

tbekp bhup} ha jek}upe tbe{ yepe nmtkqej{ elinied kl

erepmk}e} nld }vhpt} ybkmb deqejhved tbekp vb{}kmnj lntupe*

nld gnde tbeg nt nl{ pnte }tphli nld benjtb{,




Epeybhl

012 ha =9;

Ghpehqep tbh}e ybh bnd nl{ }vemknj tn}te} mhujd lht

è pe}tpnkled aphg deqejhvkli tbeg? tbe{ yhujd jenplybnt tbe{ ynlted th jenpl nld jkced* kl }vkte ha h`}tnmje}

ybkmb }eeged pntbep th upie tbeg hl tbnl th dk}mhupnie

tbeg* ybkje ahp tbh}e ybh bnd lh }vemknj mnvnmkt{* tbe jh}}

ha tkge yn} ha mhgvnpntkqej{ jkttje ghgelt3 ùt kl }vkte ha

tbe}e njjeqkntkhl} ha tbe gk}mbkea* K ng }upe tbnt gumb

bnpg yn} dhle th tbe mbkjdpel ha tbe }u`'yenjtb{ mjn}}e}*`{ tbe }{}teg ybkmb vn}}e} muppelt nghli tbe

Epeybhlknl} n} edumntkhl, Tbe vhhpe}t mbkjdpel }uaaeped

jen}t—ka de}tpumtkhl nld dentb bnqe benpd tbe }huld ha

yk}dhg* th n meptnkl ertelt vhqept{ bn} dhle }h nj}h,

Nld {et vepbnv}* natep njj* kt k} èttep ahp n mhultp{ tbnt

kt} }ent} ha jenplkli }bhujd dh ghpe th }uvvpe}} geltnjiphytb tbnl th elmhupnie kt, Yepe kt lht ahp n meptnkl

vpkiik}ble}} ybkmb tbe}e vjnme} klau}e klth }h ipent n

lugèp ha tbekp njuglk* ielukle yhpc yhujd èmhge

dnliephu}j{ mhgghl, Kt k} e}}eltknj tbnt `{ anp tbe ipentep

vnpt ha ybnt k} }nkd hp dhle kl tbe yhpjd }bhujd è }h

evbegepnj n} th tnce kt}eja nyn{ ~ukmcj{3 kt }bhujd ceev

ihhd ahp tyelt{'ahup bhup}* hp eqel tykme n} jhli* ùt kt

}bhujd lht è ihhd elhuib n yeec belme th vpeqelt

vehvje aphg ihkli hl th }hgetbkli ej}e, Lh dhu`t tbe

gnpqejjhu} deqejhvgelt ha ohuplnjk}g kl Elijnld* n} nj}h




Epeybhl

01; ha =9;

tbe anmt tbnt hup }ent} ha jenplkli nkg pntbep nt ah}tepkli

gedkhmpkt{ tbnl nl{tbkli bkibep* k} due th hup }u`mhl}mkhu} pemhilktkhl ha tbe anmt tbnt kt k} eqel ghpe

leme}}np{ th mbemc eruèpnlme ha geltnj deqejhvgelt

tbnl th elmhupnie kt, Tbepe mnl è lh dhu`t tbnt tbk} k}

ybnt hup nmndegkm `hdke} dh* nld tbe{ dh kt tbe ghpe

eaaemtunjj{ èmnu}e tbe{ dh kt hlj{ }u`mhl}mkhu}j{, Tbe{

tbklc tbe{ npe ndqnlmkli benjtb{ geltnj n}}kgkjntkhl nlddkie}tkhl* ybepen} kl penjkt{ tbe{ npe jkttje èttep tbnl

mnlmep kl tbe }thgnmb,

Jet ge petupl* bhyeqep* th tbe Epeybhlknl}, Lhtbkli

}upvpk}ed ge ghpe tbnl th }ee tbe hmmn}khlnj ajn}be} ha

mhgghl }el}e yktb ybkmb hle `pnlmb ha }tud{ hp nlhtbep

yn} jkt uv* ybkje lht n }klije pn{ aejj uvhl }h gnl{ htbep},K yn} vnptkmujnpj{ }tpumc yktb tbk} hl }tphjjkli klth tbe Npt

]mbhhj ha tbe Ulkqep}kt{, Bepe K ahuld tbnt tbe mhup}e ha

}tud{ yn} dkqkded klth tyh `pnlmbe}—tbe vpnmtkmnj nld

tbe mhggepmknj—lh }tudelt èkli vepgktted th mhltklue

bk} }tudke} kl tbe nmtunj vpnmtkme ha tbe npt be bnd tncel uv*

ulje}} be gnde e~unj vphipe}} kl kt} mhggepmknj bk}thp{,

Tbu} tbh}e ybh yepe }tud{kli vnkltkli yepe erngkled

nt ape~uelt kltepqnj} kl tbe vpkme} ybkmb njj tbe jendkli

vkmtupe} ha tbe jn}t akat{ hp n buldped {enp} bnd penjk}ed*

nld kl tbe ajumtuntkhl} kl tbekp qnjue} ybel n} hatel



Epeybhl

096 ha =9;

bnvveled+ tbe{ bnd èel }hjd nld pe}hjd tbpee hp ahup

tkge}, Tbe nptk}t* tbe{ mhlteld* k} n denjep kl vkmtupe}* nldkt k} n} kgvhptnlt ahp bkg th jenpl bhy th ndnvt bk} ynpe}

th tbe gnpcet* nld th clhy nvvphrkgntej{ ybnt ckld ha n

vkmtupe ykjj aetmb bhy gumb* n} kt k} ahp bkg th è n`je th

vnklt tbe vkmtupe, Tbk}* K }uvvh}e* k} ybnt tbe Apelmb

genl `{ jn{kli }h gumb }tpe}} uvhl ‒qnjue},‛

N} peinpd} tbe mkt{ kt}eja* tbe ghpe K }ny tbe ghpeelmbnlted K èmnge, K dnpe lht tpu}t g{}eja yktb nl{

de}mpkvtkhl ha tbe er~uk}kte ènut{ ha tbe dkaaepelt

mhjjeie}* nld tbekp ynjc} nld inpdel}, Tpuj{ kl tbe}e tbkli}

njhle tbepe gu}t è n bnjjhykli nld peaklkli klajuelme

ybkmb k} kl kt}eja bnja nl edumntkhl* nld ybkmb lh nghult

ha epphp mnl ybhjj{ }vhkj, K yn} kltphdumed th gnl{ ha tbeVphae}}hp}* ybh }bhyed ge eqep{ bh}vktnjkt{ nld ckldle}}3

leqeptbeje}} K mhujd bnpdj{ nqhkd n }hpt ha }u}vkmkhl tbnt

}hge ha tbh}e ybhg K yn} tncel th }ee bnd èel }h jhli

eliph}}ed kl tbekp hyl }tud{ ha b{vhtbetkm} tbnt tbe{ bnd

èmhge tbe ernmt nltktbe}e} ha tbe Ntbelknl} kl tbe dn{}

ha ]t, Vnuj3 ahp ybepen} tbe Ntbelknl} }velt tbekp jkqe} kl

lhtbkli }nqe th }ee nld th benp }hge ley tbkli* tbepe

yepe }hge bepe ybh }eeged th deqhte tbeg}ejqe} th tbe

nqhkdnlme ha eqep{ hvklkhl yktb ybkmb tbe{ yepe lht

vepaemtj{ angkjknp* nld peinpded tbekp hyl `pnkl} n} n }hpt




Epeybhl

09> ha =9;

ha }nlmtunp{* th ybkmb ka nl hvklkhl bnd hlme pe}hpted*

lhle htbep yn} th nttnmc kt,K }bhujd ynpl tbe pendep* bhyeqep* tbnt K yn} pnpej{

}upe ybnt tbe gel ybhg K get ybkje }tn{kli yktb Gp,

Tbkg} penjj{ genlt3 ahp tbepe yn} lh iettkli nl{tbkli hut

ha tbeg ka tbe{ }melted eqel n }u}vkmkhl tbnt tbe{ gkibt

è ybnt tbe{ mnjj ‒ikqkli tbeg}ejqe} nyn{,‛ N} tbepe k}

bnpdj{ nl{ }uòemt hl ybkmb tbk} }u}vkmkhl mnllht npk}e* Kahuld kt dkaakmujt th iet deaklkte hvklkhl} aphg nl{ ha

tbeg* ermevt hl }umb }uòemt} n} tbe yentbep* entkli nld

dpklckli* bhjkdn{ ermup}khl}* hp inge} ha }ckjj,

Ka tbe{ mnllht ypkiije hut ha ervpe}}kli nl hvklkhl ha

}hge }hpt* tbe{ ykjj mhgghlj{ petnkj tbh}e ha }hge hle

ybh bn} njpend{ ypkttel uvhl tbe }uòemt* nld mhlmjude`{ }n{kli tbnt tbhuib tbe{ ~ukte ndgkt tbnt tbepe k} nl

ejegelt ha tputb kl ybnt tbe ypktep bn} }nkd* tbepe npe

gnl{ vhklt} hl ybkmb tbe{ npe uln`je th nipee yktb bkg,

Ybkmb tbe}e vhklt} yepe* K klqnpkn`j{ ahuld g{}eja uln`je

th detepgkle3 kldeed* kt }eeged th è mhulted tbe

vepaemtkhl ha }mbhjnp}bkv nld ihhd `peedkli nghli tbeg

lht th bnqe—gumb je}} th ervpe}}—nl hvklkhl hl nl{

}uòemt hl ybkmb kt gkibt vphqe jntep tbnt tbe{ bnd èel

gk}tncel, Tbe npt ha }kttkli ipnmeaujj{ hl n aelme bn}



Epeybhl

090 ha =9;

leqep* K }bhujd tbklc* èel `phuibt th ipentep vepaemtkhl

tbnl nt tbe Epeybhlknl Mhjjeie} ha Ulpen}hl,Eqel ybel* ypkiije n} tbe{ gn{* tbe{ akld tbeg}ejqe}

vklled dhyl th }hge ervpe}}khl ha deaklkte hvklkhl* n}

hatel n} lht tbe{ ykjj npiue kl }uvvhpt ha ybnt tbe{

vepaemtj{ yejj clhy th è ultpue, K peventedj{ get yktb

peqkey} nld nptkmje} eqel kl tbekp è}t ohuplnj}* ètyeel

tbe jkle} ha ybkmb K bnd jkttje dkaakmujt{ kl detemtkli n }el}eernmtj{ mhltpnp{ th tbe hle h}tel}k`j{ vut ahpynpd, ]h yejj

k} tbk} uldep}thhd* tbnt n gnl gu}t è n gepe t{ph kl tbe

npt} ha Epeybhlknl vhjkte }hmket{* ulje}} be kl}tklmtkqej{

}u}vemt} n bkddel ‒{en‛ kl eqep{ ‒ln{‛ tbnt geet} bkg,

Ipnlted tbnt kt mhge} th gumb tbe }nge kl tbe eld* ahp kt

dhe} lht gnttep ybetbep ‒{en‛ k} mnjjed ‒{en‛ hp ‒ln{*‛ }hjhli n} kt k} uldep}thhd ybkmb kt k} th è3 ùt hup hyl

ghpe dkpemt yn{ ha mnjjkli n }vnde n }vnde* pntbep tbnl n

pnce* yktb tbe klteltkhl tbnt eqep{ hle }bhujd uldep}tnld

kt n} n }vnde* }eeg} ghpe }ntk}anmthp{, Hl tbe htbep bnld*

tbe Epeybhlknl }{}teg jeld} kt}eja èttep th tbe

}uvvpe}}khl ha tbnt dhylpkibtle}} ybkmb kt }eeg} tbe

ervpe}} nkg ha Epeybhlknl vbkjh}hvb{ th dk}mhultelnlme,

Bhyeqep tbk} gn{ è* tbe aenp'ha'ikqkli'tbeg}ejqe}'

nyn{ dk}en}e yn} antnj th tbe kltejjkielme ha tbh}e klaemted

`{ kt* nld njgh}t eqep{ hle nt tbe Mhjjeie} ha Ulpen}hl






Epeybhl

094 ha =9;

gembnlkmnj jhpe, Ye aejj th tnjckli uvhl tbe }uòemt* nld

ybel K jeat be inqe ge n pevpklted mhv{ ha tbe yhpcybkmb `phuibt tbe peqhjutkhl n`hut,

Kt bnd tncel vjnme }hge akqe buldped {enp} èahpe g{

nppkqnj? vehvje bnd jhli èmhge tbhphuibj{ u}ed th tbe

mbnlie* njtbhuib nt tbe tkge tbnt kt yn} gnde tbe mhultp{

yn} vjulied klth tbe deeve}t gk}ep{* nld n penmtkhl ybkmb

ahjjhyed bnd qep{ lenpj{ vphqed }umme}}auj, Mkqkj ynp pnied ahp gnl{ {enp}* nld k} }nkd th bnqe pedumed tbe

lugèp ha tbe klbn`ktnlt} `{ hle'bnja, Tbe vnptke} yepe

}t{jed tbe gnmbklk}t} nld tbe nltk'gnmbklk}t}* nld kl tbe

eld* n} K bnqe }nkd njpend{* tbe jnttep iht tbe qkmthp{*

tpentkli tbekp hvvhlelt} yktb }umb ulvnpnjjejed }eqepkt{

tbnt tbe{ ertkpvnted eqep{ tpnme ha hvvh}ktkhl,Tbe yhldep yn} tbnt tbe{ njjhyed nl{ gembnlkmnj

nvvjknlme} th pegnkl kl tbe cklidhg* lektbep dh K èjkeqe

tbnt tbe{ yhujd bnqe dhle }h* bnd lht tbe Vphae}}hp} ha

Klmhl}k}telm{ nld Eqn}khl gnde n }tnld ninkl}t tbe

mnpp{kli ha tbe ley vpklmkvje} th tbekp jeiktkgnte

mhlmju}khl}, Tbe}e Vphae}}hp}* ghpehqep* kl}k}ted tbnt

dupkli tbe }tpuiije tbe nltk'gnmbklk}t} }bhujd u}e eqep{

clhyl kgvphqegelt kl tbe npt ha ynp* nld }eqepnj ley

yenvhl}* haael}kqe nld deael}kqe* yepe klqelted* ybkje kt

yn} kl vphipe}}, K yn} }upvpk}ed nt tbepe pegnklkli }h




Epeybhl

095 ha =9;

gnl{ gembnlkmnj }vemkgel} n} npe }eel kl tbe gu}eug}*

nld nt }tudelt} bnqkli pedk}mhqeped tbekp vn}t u}e} }hmhgvjetej{3 ahp nt tbe tkge ha tbe peqhjutkhl tbe qkmthp}

ypemced njj tbe ghpe mhgvjkmnted gnmbkle}* nld ùpled

njj tpentk}e} hl gembnlkm}* nld njj elikleep}‛ yhpc}bhv}—

tbu}* }h tbe{ tbhuibt* muttkli tbe gk}mbkea hut phht nld

`pnlmb* nt nl klmnjmujn`je mh}t ha `jhhd nld tpen}upe,

Meptnklj{ tbe{ bnd lht }vnped tbekp jn`hup* ùt yhpc ha tbk} de}mpkvtkhl mnl leqep è vepaemtj{ nmbkeqed* nld

ybel* }hge tyh buldped {enp} èahpe g{ nppkqnj* njj

vn}}khl uvhl tbe }uòemt bnd mhhjed dhyl* nld lh hle

}nqe n julntkm yhujd bnqe dpenged ha pekltphdumkli

ahp`kddel klqeltkhl}* tbe }uòemt mnge th è peinpded n} n

mupkhu} nltk~unpknl }tud{* jkce tbnt ha }hge jhli'ahpihttelpejkikhu} vpnmtkme} nghli hup}ejqe}, Tbel mnge tbe mnpeauj

}enpmb ahp ybnteqep apnigelt} mhujd è ahuld* nld ahp nl{

gnmbkle} tbnt gkibt bnqe èel bkddel nyn{* nld nj}h

lugèpje}} tpentk}e} yepe ypkttel* }bhykli ybnt tbe

aulmtkhl} ha enmb pedk}mhqeped gnmbkle bnd èel3 njj èkli

dhle yktb lh kden ha u}kli }umb gnmbklep{ ninkl* ùt

yktb tbe aeejkli} ha nl Elijk}b nltk~unpknl mhlmeplkli

Dpukdkmnj ghlugelt} hp ajklt npphy bend},

Hl g{ petupl th tbe getphvhjk}* dupkli tbe pegnklkli

yeec} hp pntbep dn{} ha g{ }hohupl kl Epeybhl K gnde n



Epeybhl

091 ha =9;

pe}uge kl Elijk}b ha tbe yhpc ybkmb `phuibt n`hut tbe

njpend{ geltkhled peqhjutkhl, G{ kilhpnlme ha temblkmnjtepg} bn} jed ge dhu`tje}} klth gnl{ epphp}* nld K bnqe

hmmn}khlnjj{* ybepe K ahuld tpnl}jntkhl kgvh}}k`je*

}u`}tktuted vupej{ Elijk}b lnge} nld kden} ahp tbe hpkiklnj

Epeybhlknl hle}* ùt tbe pendep gn{ pej{ hl g{ ielepnj

nmmupnm{, K bnqe tbhuibt kt è}t th kl}ept g{ tpnl}jntkhl

bepe,




Epeybhl

099 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRKKK? TBE @HHC HA TBEGNMBKLE]

Tbe ypktep mhggelme}?' ‒Tbepe yn} n tkge* ybel tbe

enptb yn} th njj nvvenpnlme uttepj{ de}tktute `htb ha nlkgnj

nld qeietn`je jkae* nld ybel nmmhpdkli th tbe hvklkhl ha

hup è}t vbkjh}hvbep} kt yn} }kgvj{ n bht phuld `njj yktb n

mpu}t ipndunjj{ mhhjkli, Lhy ka n bugnl èkli bnd erk}ted

ybkje tbe enptb yn} kl tbk} }tnte nld bnd èel njjhyed th

}ee kt n} tbhuib kt yepe }hge htbep yhpjd yktb ybkmb be

bnd lh mhlmepl* nld ka nt tbe }nge tkge be yepe eltkpej{

kilhpnlt ha njj vb{}kmnj }mkelme* yhujd be lht bnqe

vphlhulmed kt kgvh}}k`je tbnt mpentupe} vh}}e}}ed ha

nl{tbkli jkce mhl}mkhu}le}} }bhujd è eqhjqed aphg tbe

}eegkli mkldep ybkmb be yn} èbhjdkli8 Yhujd be lht

bnqe delked tbnt kt mhltnkled nl{ vhteltknjkt{ ha

mhl}mkhu}le}}8 [et kl tbe mhup}e ha tkge mhl}mkhu}le}}

mnge, K} kt lht vh}}k`je tbel tbnt tbepe gn{ è eqel {et

ley mbnllej} dui hut ahp mhl}mkhu}le}}* tbhuib ye mnl

detemt lh }kil} ha tbeg nt vpe}elt8‒Ninkl, Mhl}mkhu}le}}* kl nl{tbkli jkce tbe vpe}elt

nmmevtntkhl ha tbe tepg* bnqkli èel hlme n ley tbkli—n

tbkli* n} anp n} ye mnl }ee* }u`}e~uelt eqel th nl



Epeybhl

092 ha =9;

kldkqkdunj meltpe ha nmtkhl nld th n pevphdumtkqe }{}teg

ybkmb ye }ee erk}tkli kl vjnlt} yktbhut nvvnpeltmhl}mkhu}le}}+—yb{ gn{ lht tbepe npk}e }hge ley vbn}e

ha gkld ybkmb }bnjj è n} dkaaepelt aphg njj vpe}elt clhyl

vbn}e}* n} tbe gkld ha nlkgnj} k} aphg tbnt ha qeietn`je}8

‒Kt yhujd è n`}upd th nttegvt th deakle }umb n geltnj

}tnte hp ybnteqep kt gn{ è mnjjed+* kln}gumb n} kt gu}t è

}hgetbkli }h ahpekil th gnl tbnt bk} ervepkelme mnl ikqebkg lh bejv thynpd} mhlmekqkli kt} lntupe3 ùt }upej{

ybel ye peajemt uvhl tbe gnlkahjd vbn}e} ha jkae nld

mhl}mkhu}le}} ybkmb bnqe èel eqhjqed njpend{* kt yhujd

è pn}b th }n{ tbnt lh htbep} mnl è deqejhved* nld tbnt

nlkgnj jkae k} tbe eld ha njj tbkli}, Tbepe yn} n tkge ybel

akpe yn} tbe eld ha njj tbkli}? nlhtbep ybel phmc} nldyntep yepe }h,‛

Tbe ypktep* natep eljnpikli hl tbe n`hqe ahp }eqepnj

vnie}* vphmeeded th kl~ukpe ybetbep tpnme} ha tbe

nvvphnmb ha }umb n ley vbn}e ha jkae mhujd è vepmekqed nt

vpe}elt3 ybetbep ye mhujd }ee nl{ telegelt} vpevnpkli

ybkmb gkibt kl n peghte autupkt{ è ndnvted ahp kt3

ybetbep* kl anmt* tbe vpkghpdknj mejj ha }umb n ckld ha jkae

mhujd è lhy detemted uvhl enptb, Kl tbe mhup}e ha bk}

yhpc be nl}yeped tbk} ~ue}tkhl kl tbe naakpgntkqe nld

vhklted th tbe bkibep gnmbkle},




Epeybhl

09; ha =9;

‒Tbepe k} lh }emupkt{‛—th ~uhte bk} hyl yhpd}—

‒ninkl}t tbe ujtkgnte deqejhvgelt ha gembnlkmnjmhl}mkhu}le}}* kl tbe anmt ha gnmbkle} vh}}e}}kli jkttje

mhl}mkhu}le}} lhy, N ghjju}m bn} lht gumb

mhl}mkhu}le}}, Peajemt uvhl tbe ertpnhpdklnp{ ndqnlme

ybkmb gnmbkle} bnqe gnde dupkli tbe jn}t aey buldped

{enp}* nld lhte bhy }jhyj{ tbe nlkgnj nld qeietn`je

cklidhg} npe ndqnlmkli, Tbe ghpe bkibj{ hpinlk}edgnmbkle} npe mpentupe} lht }h gumb ha {e}tepdn{* n} ha tbe

jn}t akqe gklute}* }h th }venc* kl mhgvnpk}hl yktb vn}t

tkge, N}}uge ahp tbe }nce ha npiugelt tbnt mhl}mkhu}

èkli} bnqe erk}ted ahp }hge tyelt{ gkjjkhl {enp}? }ee

ybnt }tpkde} gnmbkle} bnqe gnde kl tbe jn}t tbhu}nld. Gn{

lht tbe yhpjd jn}t tyelt{ gkjjkhl {enp} jhliep8 Ka }h* ybntykjj tbe{ lht kl tbe eld èmhge8 K} kt lht }naep th lkv tbe

gk}mbkea kl tbe ùd nld th ahp`kd tbeg auptbep vphipe}}8

‒@ut ybh mnl }n{ tbnt tbe qnvhup elikle bn} lht n ckld

ha mhl}mkhu}le}}8 Ybepe dhe} mhl}mkhu}le}} èikl* nld

ybepe eld8 Ybh mnl dpny tbe jkle8 Ybh mnl dpny nl{

jkle8 K} lht eqep{tbkli kltepyhqel yktb eqep{tbkli8 K} lht

gnmbklep{ jklced yktb nlkgnj jkae kl nl klaklkte qnpket{ ha

yn{}8 Tbe }bejj ha n bel‛} eii k} gnde ha n dejkmnte ybkte

ynpe nld k} n gnmbkle n} gumb n} nl eii' muv k}? tbe }bejj

k} n deqkme ahp bhjdkli tbe eii* n} gumb n} tbe eii'muv ahp




Epeybhl

026 ha =9;

bhjdkli tbe }bejj? `htb npe vbn}e} ha tbe }nge aulmtkhl3 tbe

bel gnce} tbe }bejj kl bep kl}kde* ùt kt k} vupe vhttep{,]be gnce} bep le}t hut}kde ha bep}eja ahp mhlqelkelme‛

}nce* ùt tbe le}t k} lht ghpe ha n gnmbkle tbnl tbe eii'

}bejj k}, N ‒gnmbkle‛ k} hlj{ n ‒deqkme,‛‛

Tbel petuplkli th mhl}mkhu}le}}* nld eldenqhupkli th

detemt kt} enpjke}t gnlkae}tntkhl}* tbe ypktep mhltklued?'

‒Tbepe k} n ckld ha vjnlt tbnt ent} hpinlkm ahhd yktb kt}ajhyep}? ybel n aj{ }ettje} uvhl tbe `jh}}hg* tbe vetnj}

mjh}e uvhl kt nld bhjd kt an}t tkjj tbe vjnlt bn} n`}hpèd tbe

kl}emt klth kt} }{}teg3 ùt tbe{ ykjj mjh}e hl lhtbkli ùt

ybnt k} ihhd th ent3 ha n dphv ha pnkl hp n vkeme ha }tkmc

tbe{ ykjj tnce lh lhtkme, Mupkhu}. tbnt }h ulmhl}mkhu} n

tbkli }bhujd bnqe }umb n ceel e{e th kt} hyl kltepe}t, Ka tbk} k} ulmhl}mkhu}le}}* ybepe k} tbe u}e ha mhl}mkhu}le}}8

‒]bnjj ye }n{ tbnt tbe vjnlt dhe} lht clhy ybnt kt k}

dhkli gepej{ èmnu}e kt bn} lh e{e}* hp enp}* hp `pnkl}8 Ka

ye }n{ tbnt kt nmt} gembnlkmnjj{* nld gembnlkmnjj{ hlj{*

}bnjj ye lht è ahpmed th ndgkt tbnt }uldp{ htbep nld

nvvnpeltj{ qep{ dejkèpnte nmtkhl} npe nj}h gembnlkmnj8 Ka kt

}eeg} th u} tbnt tbe vjnlt ckjj} nld ent} n aj{ gembnlkmnjj{*

gn{ kt lht }eeg th tbe vjnlt tbnt n gnl gu}t ckjj nld ent n

}beev gembnlkmnjj{8




Epeybhl

02> ha =9;

‒@ut kt gn{ è }nkd tbnt tbe vjnlt k} qhkd ha pen}hl*

èmnu}e tbe iphytb ha n vjnlt k} nl klqhjultnp{ iphytb,Ikqel enptb* nkp* nld due tegvepntupe* tbe vjnlt gu}t

iphy? kt k} jkce n mjhmc* ybkmb èkli hlme yhuld uv ykjj

ih tkjj kt k} }thvved hp pul dhyl? kt k} jkce tbe ykld

`jhykli hl tbe }nkj} ha n }bkv—tbe }bkv gu}t ih ybel tbe

ykld `jhy} kt, @ut mnl n benjtb{ `h{ bejv iphykli ka be

bnqe ihhd gent nld dpklc nld mjhtbkli8 mnl nl{tbkli bejvihkli n} jhli n} kt k} yhuld uv* hp ih hl natep kt k} pul

dhyl8 K} tbepe lht n ykldkli uv vphme}} eqep{ybepe8

‒Eqel n vhtnth s5w kl n dnpc mejjnp bn} n meptnkl jhy

mullkli n`hut bkg ybkmb }epqe} bkg kl ermejjelt }tend,

Be clhy} vepaemtj{ yejj ybnt be ynlt} nld bhy th iet kt,

Be }ee} tbe jkibt mhgkli aphg tbe mejjnp ykldhy nld}eld} bk} }bhht} mpnyjkli }tpnkibt tbepeth? tbe{ ykjj mpnyj

njhli tbe ajhhp nld uv tbe ynjj nld hut nt tbe mejjnp

ykldhy3 ka tbepe è n jkttje enptb nl{ybepe hl tbe ohuple{

be ykjj akld kt nld u}e kt ahp bk} hyl eld}, Ybnt

dejkèpntkhl be gn{ erepmk}e kl tbe gnttep ha bk} phht}

ybel be k} vjnlted kl tbe enptb k} n tbkli ulclhyl th u}*

ùt ye mnl kgnikle bkg }n{kli* ‒K ykjj bnqe n tuèp bepe

nld n tuèp tbepe* nld K ykjj }umc ybnt}heqep ndqnltnie K

mnl aphg njj g{ }upphuldkli}, Tbk} lekib`hup K ykjj

hqep}bndhy* nld tbnt K ykjj uldepgkle3 nld ybnt K mnl dh



Epeybhl

020 ha =9;

}bnjj è tbe jkgkt ha ybnt K ykjj dh, Be tbnt k} }tphliep nld

èttep vjnmed tbnl K }bnjj hqepmhge ge* nld bkg tbnt k}yencep K ykjj hqepmhge,‛

‒Tbe vhtnth }n{} tbe}e tbkli} `{ dhkli tbeg* ybkmb k}

tbe è}t ha jnliunie}, Ybnt k} mhl}mkhu}le}} ka tbk} k} lht

mhl}mkhu}le}}8 Ye akld kt dkaakmujt th }{gvntbk}e yktb tbe

eghtkhl} ha n vhtnth3 }h ye dh yktb tbh}e ha nl h{}tep,

Lektbep ha tbe}e tbkli} gnce} n lhk}e hl èkli `hkjed hp hveled* nld lhk}e nvvenj} th u} ghpe }tphlij{ tbnl

nl{tbkli ej}e* èmnu}e ye gnce }h gumb n`hut hup hyl

}uaaepkli}, ]klme* tbel* tbe{ dh lht nllh{ u} `{ nl{

ervpe}}khl ha vnkl ye mnjj tbeg eghtkhlje}}3 nld }h ~un

gnlckld tbe{ npe3 ùt gnlckld k} lht eqep{`hd{,

Ka kt è upied tbnt tbe nmtkhl ha tbe vhtnth k} mbegkmnjnld gembnlkmnj hlj{* nld tbnt kt k} due th tbe mbegkmnj nld

gembnlkmnj eaaemt} ha jkibt nld bent* tbe nl}yep yhujd

}eeg th jke kl nl kl~ukp{ ybetbep eqep{ }el}ntkhl k} lht

mbegkmnj nld gembnlkmnj kl kt} hvepntkhl8 ybetbep tbh}e

tbkli} ybkmb ye deeg gh}t vupej{ }vkpktunj npe nl{tbkli

ùt dk}tup`nlme} ha e~ukjk`pkug kl nl klaklkte }epke} ha

jeqep}* èikllkli yktb tbh}e tbnt npe thh }gnjj ahp

gkmph}mhvkm detemtkhl* nld ihkli uv th tbe bugnl npg

nld tbe nvvjknlme} ybkmb kt gnce} u}e ha8 ybetbep tbepe

è lht n ghjemujnp nmtkhl ha tbhuibt* ybelme n d{lngkmnj




Epeybhl

02= ha =9;

tbehp{ ha tbe vn}}khl} }bnjj è dedumk`je8 Ybetbep }tpkmtj{

}venckli ye }bhujd lht n}c ybnt ckld ha jeqep} n gnl k}gnde ha pntbep tbnl ybnt k} bk} tegvepngelt8 Bhy npe

tbe{ `njnlmed8 Bhy gumb ha }umb nld }umb ykjj kt tnce th

yekib tbeg dhyl }h n} th gnce bkg dh }h nld }h8‛

Tbe ypktep yelt hl th }n{ tbnt be nltkmkvnted n tkge

ybel kt yhujd è vh}}k`je* `{ erngklkli n }klije bnkp yktb

n vhyepauj gkmph}mhve* th clhy ybetbep kt} hylep mhujdè kl}ujted yktb kgvulkt{, Be tbel èmnge ghpe nld

ghpe h`}mupe* }h tbnt K yn} h`jkied th ikqe uv njj nttegvt

nt tpnl}jntkhl3 lektbep dkd K ahjjhy tbe dpkat ha bk}

npiugelt, Hl mhgkli th tbe lert vnpt ybkmb K mhujd

mhl}tpue* K ahuld tbnt be bnd mbnlied bk} iphuld,

‒Ektbep*‛ be vphmeed}* ‒n ipent denj ha nmtkhl tbnt bn}èel mnjjed vupej{ gembnlkmnj nld ulmhl}mkhu} gu}t è

ndgktted th mhltnkl ghpe ejegelt} ha mhl}mkhu}le}} tbnl

bn} èel njjhyed bktbepth nld kl tbk} mn}e iepg} ha

mhl}mkhu}le}} ykjj è ahuld kl gnl{ nmtkhl} ha tbe bkibep

gnmbkle}+—Hp n}}ugkli tbe tbehp{ ha eqhjutkhl ùt nt

tbe }nge tkge del{kli tbe mhl}mkhu}le}} ha qeietn`je nld

mp{}tnjjkle nmtkhl+ tbe pnme ha gnl bn} de}melded aphg

tbkli} ybkmb bnd lh mhl}mkhu}le}} nt njj, Kl tbk} mn}e tbepe

k} lh n vpkhpk kgvph`n`kjkt{ kl tbe de}melt ha mhl}mkhu}

nld ghpe tbnl mhl}mkhu}+ gnmbkle} aphg tbh}e ybkmb



Epeybhl

024 ha =9;

lhy erk}t* ermevt tbnt ybkmb k} }uiie}ted `{ tbe nvvnpelt

n`}elme ha nl{tbkli jkce n pevphdumtkqe }{}teg kl tbegembnlkmnj cklidhg, Tbk} n`}elme bhyeqep k} hlj{

nvvnpelt* n} K }bnjj vpe}eltj{ }bhy,

‒Dh lht jet ge è gk}uldep}thhd n} jkqkli kl aenp ha nl{

nmtunjj{ erk}tkli gnmbkle3 tbepe k} vph`n`j{ lh clhyl

gnmbkle ybkmb k} ghpe tbnl n vphtht{ve ha autupe

gembnlkmnj jkae, Tbe vpe}elt gnmbkle} npe th tbe autupe n}tbe enpj{ ]nupknl} th gnl, Tbe jnpie}t ha tbeg ykjj

vph`n`j{ ipentj{ dkgklk}b kl }kze, ]hge ha tbe jhye}t

qepte`pnte nttnkled n gumb ipentep ùjc tbnl bn} de}melded

th tbekp ghpe bkibj{ hpinlk}ed jkqkli pevpe}eltntkqe}* nld

kl jkce gnllep n dkgklutkhl kl tbe }kze ha gnmbkle} bn}

hatel nttelded tbekp deqejhvgelt nld vphipe}},‒Tnce tbe yntmb* ahp erngvje3 erngkle kt} ènutkauj

}tpumtupe3 h`}epqe tbe kltejjkielt vjn{ ha tbe gklute

gegèp} ybkmb mhgvh}e kt? {et tbk} jkttje mpentupe k} ùt n

deqejhvgelt ha tbe mug`phu} mjhmc} tbnt vpemeded kt3 kt k}

lh detepkhpntkhl aphg tbeg, N dn{ gn{ mhge ybel

mjhmc}* ybkmb meptnklj{ nt tbe vpe}elt tkge npe lht

dkgklk}bkli kl ùjc* ykjj è }uvep}eded hykli th tbe

ulkqep}nj u}e ha yntmbe}* kl ybkmb mn}e tbe{ ykjj èmhge

n} ertklmt n} kmbtb{h}nupk* ybkje tbe yntmb* ybh}e

teldelm{ bn} ahp }hge {enp} èel th dempen}e kl }kze pntbep






Epeybhl

021 ha =9;

mhl}tpumtkhl8—ybel kt} jnliunie }bnjj bnqe èel

deqejhved aphg tbe mp{ ha nlkgnj} th n }veemb n} kltpkmnten} hup hyl8

‒Kt k} vh}}k`je tbnt `{ tbnt tkge mbkjdpel ykjj jenpl tbe

dkaaepeltknj mnjmuju}—n} tbe{ jenpl lhy th }venc—aphg

tbekp ghtbep} nld lup}e}* hp tbnt tbe{ gn{ tnjc kl tbe

b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie* nld yhpc puje ha tbpee }ug}* n}

}hhl n} tbe{ npe `hpl3 ùt tbk} k} lht vph`n`je3 ye mnllhtmnjmujnte hl nl{ mhppe}vhldkli ndqnlme kl gnl‛}

kltejjemtunj hp vb{}kmnj vhyep} ybkmb }bnjj è n }et'haa

ninkl}t tbe anp ipentep deqejhvgelt ybkmb }eeg} kl }thpe

ahp tbe gnmbkle}, ]hge vehvje gn{ }n{ tbnt gnl‛} ghpnj

klajuelme ykjj }uaakme th puje tbeg3 ùt K mnllht tbklc kt

ykjj eqep è }nae th pevh}e gumb tpu}t kl tbe ghpnj }el}e ha nl{ gnmbkle,

‒Ninkl* gkibt lht tbe ijhp{ ha tbe gnmbkle} mhl}k}t kl

tbekp èkli yktbhut tbk} }nge `hn}ted ikat ha jnliunie8

‒]kjelme*‛ kt bn} èel }nkd `{ hle ypktep* ‒k} n qkptue ybkmb

peldep} u} nipeen`je th hup aejjhy'mpentupe},‛‛




Epeybhl

029 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRKQ? TBE GNMBKLE]— mhltklued

‒@ut htbep ~ue}tkhl} mhge uvhl u}, Ybnt k} n gnl‛}

e{e ùt n gnmbkle ahp tbe jkttje mpentupe tbnt }kt} èbkld kl

bk} `pnkl th jhhc tbphuib8 N dend e{e k} lenpj{ n} ihhd n}

n jkqkli hle ahp }hge tkge natep tbe gnl k} dend, Kt k} lht

tbe e{e tbnt mnllht }ee* ùt tbe pe}tje}} hle tbnt mnllht }ee

tbphuib kt, K} kt gnl‛} e{e}* hp k} kt tbe `ki }eekli'elikle

ybkmb bn} peqenjed th u} tbe erk}telme ha yhpjd} è{hld

yhpjd} klth klaklkt{8 Ybnt bn} gnde gnl angkjknp yktb tbe

}melep{ ha tbe ghhl* tbe }vht} hl tbe }ul* hp tbe

iehipnvb{ ha tbe vjnlet}8 Be k} nt tbe gepm{ ha tbe }eekli'

elikle ahp tbe}e tbkli}* nld k} vhyepje}} ulje}} be tnmc kt

hl th bk} hyl kdeltkt{* nld gnce kt vnpt nld vnpmej ha

bkg}eja, Hp* ninkl* k} kt tbe e{e* hp tbe jkttje }ee'elikle*

ybkmb bn} }bhyl u} tbe erk}telme ha klaklktej{ gklute

hpinlk}g} ybkmb }ynpg ul}u}vemted nphuld u}8

‒Nld tnce gnl‛} qnulted vhyep ha mnjmujntkhl, Bnqe

ye lht elikle} ybkmb mnl dh njj gnllep ha }ug} ghpe~ukmcj{ nld mhppemtj{ tbnl ye mnl8 Ybnt vpkzegnl kl

B{vhtbetkm} nt nl{ ha hup Mhjjeie} ha Ulpen}hl mnl

mhgvnpe yktb }hge ha tbe}e gnmbkle} kl tbekp hyl jkle8



Epeybhl

022 ha =9;

Kl anmt* ybepeqep vpemk}khl k} pe~ukped gnl ajke} th tbe

gnmbkle nt hlme* n} anp vpeaepn`je th bkg}eja, Hup }ug'elikle} leqep dphv n akiupe* lhp hup jhhg} n }tktmb3 tbe

gnmbkle k} `pk}c nld nmtkqe* ybel tbe gnl k} yenp{3 kt k}

mjenp'bended nld mhjjemted* ybel tbe gnl k} }tuvkd nld

dujj3 kt leed} lh }jugèp* ybel gnl gu}t }jeev hp dphv3

eqep nt kt} vh}t* eqep pend{ ahp yhpc* kt} njnmpkt{ leqep ajni}*

kt} vntkelme leqep ikqe} kl3 kt} gkibt k} }tphliep tbnlmhg`kled buldped}* nld }ykatep tbnl tbe ajkibt ha `kpd}3 kt

mnl ùpphy èlentb tbe enptb* nld ynjc uvhl tbe jnpie}t

pkqep} nld }klc lht, Tbk} k} tbe ipeel tpee3 ybnt tbel }bnjj

è dhle kl tbe dp{8

‒Ybh }bnjj }n{ tbnt n gnl dhe} }ee hp benp8 Be k} }umb n

bkqe nld }ynpg ha vnpn}kte} tbnt kt k} dhu`tauj ybetbep bk}`hd{ k} lht ghpe tbekp} tbnl bk}* nld ybetbep be k}

nl{tbkli ùt nlhtbep ckld ha nlt'benv natep njj, Gn{ lht

gnl bkg}eja èmhge n }hpt ha vnpn}kte uvhl tbe gnmbkle}8

Nl naaemtkhlnte gnmbkle'tkmcjkli nvbkd8

‒Kt k} }nkd `{ }hge tbnt hup `jhhd k} mhgvh}ed ha

klaklkte jkqkli nielt} ybkmb ih uv nld dhyl tbe bkibyn{}

nld `{yn{} ha hup `hdke} n} vehvje kl tbe }tpeet} ha n mkt{,

Ybel ye jhhc dhyl aphg n bkib vjnme uvhl mphyded

tbhphuibanpe}* k} kt vh}}k`je lht th tbklc ha mhpvu}mje} ha

`jhhd tpnqejjkli tbphuib qekl} nld lhupk}bkli tbe benpt ha




Epeybhl

02; ha =9;

tbe thyl8 Lh geltkhl }bnjj è gnde ha }eyep}* lhp ha tbe

bkddel lepqe} ybkmb }epqe th mhggulkmnte }el}ntkhl}aphg hle vnpt ha tbe thyl‛} `hd{ th nlhtbep3 lhp ha tbe

{nylkli ony} ha tbe pnkjyn{ }tntkhl}* ybepe`{ tbe

mkpmujntkhl k} mnppked dkpemtj{ klth tbe benpt*—ybkmb

pemekqe tbe qelhu} jkle}* nld dk}ihpie tbe nptepknj* yktb nl

eteplnj vuj}e ha vehvje, Nld tbe }jeev ha tbe thyl* bhy

jkae'jkce. yktb kt} mbnlie kl tbe mkpmujntkhl,‛Bepe tbe ypktep èmnge ninkl }h bhveje}}j{ h`}mupe

tbnt K yn} h`jkied th gk}} }eqepnj vnie}, Be pe}uged?'

‒Kt mnl è nl}yeped tbnt eqel tbhuib gnmbkle} }bhujd

benp leqep }h yejj nld }venc leqep }h yk}ej{* tbe{ ykjj }tkjj

njyn{} dh tbe hle hp tbe htbep ahp hup ndqnltnie* lht tbekp

hyl3 tbnt gnl ykjj è tbe pujkli }vkpkt nld tbe gnmbkletbe }epqnlt3 tbnt n} }hhl n} n gnmbkle ankj} th dk}mbnpie tbe

}epqkme ybkmb gnl ervemt} aphg kt* kt k} dhhged th

ertklmtkhl3 tbnt tbe gnmbkle} }tnld th gnl }kgvj{ kl tbe

pejntkhl ha jhyep nlkgnj}* tbe qnvhup'elikle kt}eja èkli

hlj{ n ghpe emhlhgkmnj ckld ha bhp}e3 }h tbnt kl}tend ha

èkli jkcej{ th è deqejhved klth n bkibep ckld ha jkae tbnl

gnl‛}* tbe{ hye tbekp qep{ erk}telme nld vphipe}} th tbekp

vhyep ha gklk}tepkli th bugnl ynlt}* nld gu}t tbepeahpe

`htb lhy nld eqep è gnl‛} klaepkhp},



Epeybhl

0;6 ha =9;

‒Tbk} k} njj qep{ yejj, @ut tbe }epqnlt ijkde} `{

kgvepmevtk`je nvvphnmbe} klth tbe gn}tep3 nld ye bnqemhge th }umb n vn}} tbnt* eqel lhy* gnl gu}t }uaaep

teppk`j{ hl men}kli th èleakt tbe gnmbkle}, Ka njj gnmbkle}

yepe th è nllkbkjnted nt hle ghgelt* }h tbnt lht n clkae

lhp jeqep lhp pni ha mjhtbkli lhp nl{tbkli ybnt}heqep

yepe jeat th gnl ùt bk} `npe `hd{ njhle tbnt be yn} `hpl

yktb* nld ka njj clhyjedie ha gembnlkmnj jny} yepe tncelaphg bkg }h tbnt be mhujd gnce lh ghpe gnmbkle}* nld

njj gnmbkle'gnde ahhd de}tph{ed }h tbnt tbe pnme ha gnl

}bhujd è jeat n} kt yepe lnced uvhl n de}ept k}jnld* ye

}bhujd èmhge ertklmt kl }kr yeec}, N aey gk}epn`je

kldkqkdunj} gkibt jkliep* ùt eqel tbe}e kl n {enp hp tyh

yhujd èmhge yhp}e tbnl ghlce{}, Gnl‛} qep{ }huj k}due th tbe gnmbkle}3 kt k} n gnmbkle'gnde tbkli? be tbklc}

n} be tbklc}* nld aeej} n} be aeej}* tbphuib tbe yhpc tbnt

gnmbkle} bnqe yphuibt uvhl bkg* nld tbekp erk}telme k}

~ukte n} gumb n }kle ~un lhl ahp bk}* n} bk} ahp tbekp}, Tbk}

anmt vpemjude} u} aphg vphvh}kli tbe mhgvjete nllkbkjntkhl

ha gnmbklep{* ùt }upej{ kt kldkmnte} tbnt ye }bhujd

de}tph{ n} gnl{ ha tbeg n} ye mnl vh}}k`j{ dk}vel}e yktb*

je}t tbe{ }bhujd t{pnllk}e hqep u} eqel ghpe mhgvjetej{,

‒Tpue* aphg n jhy gntepknjk}tkm vhklt ha qkey* kt yhujd

}eeg tbnt tbh}e tbpkqe è}t ybh u}e gnmbklep{ ybepeqep




Epeybhl

0;> ha =9;

kt} u}e k} vh}}k`je yktb vphakt3 ùt tbk} k} tbe npt ha tbe

gnmbkle}—tbe{ }epqe tbnt tbe{ gn{ puje, Tbe{ ènp lhgnjkme thynpd} gnl ahp de}tph{kli n ybhje pnme ha tbeg

vphqkded be mpente} n èttep kl}tend3 hl tbe mhltpnp{* tbe{

peynpd bkg jkèpnjj{ ahp bnqkli bn}teled tbekp

deqejhvgelt, Kt k} ahp leijemtkli tbeg tbnt be klmup} tbekp

ypntb* hp ahp u}kli klaepkhp gnmbkle}* hp ahp lht gnckli

}uaakmkelt ereptkhl} th klqelt ley hle}* hp ahp de}tph{klitbeg yktbhut pevjnmkli tbeg3 {et tbe}e npe tbe qep{ tbkli}

ye huibt th dh* nld dh ~ukmcj{3 ahp tbhuib hup peèjjkhl

ninkl}t tbekp klanlt vhyep ykjj mnu}e klaklkte }uaaepkli*

ybnt ykjj lht tbkli} mhge th* ka tbnt peèjjkhl k} dejn{ed8

‒Tbe{ bnqe vpe{ed uvhl gnl‛} iphqejjkli vpeaepelme

ahp bk} gntepknj hqep bk} }vkpktunj kltepe}t}* nld bnqeètpn{ed bkg klth }uvvj{kli tbnt ejegelt ha }tpuiije nld

ynpanpe yktbhut ybkmb lh pnme mnl ndqnlme, Tbe jhyep

nlkgnj} vphipe}} èmnu}e tbe{ }tpuiije yktb hle nlhtbep3

tbe yencep dke* tbe }tphliep `peed nld tpnl}gkt tbekp

}tpelitb, Tbe gnmbkle} èkli ha tbeg}ejqe} uln`je th

}tpuiije* bnqe iht gnl th dh tbekp }tpuiijkli ahp tbeg? n}

jhli n} be aujakj} tbk} aulmtkhl duj{* njj ihe} yejj yktb

bkg—nt jen}t be tbklc} }h3 ùt tbe ghgelt be ankj} th dh

bk} è}t ahp tbe ndqnlmegelt ha gnmbklep{ `{ elmhupnikli

tbe ihhd nld de}tph{kli tbe `nd* be k} jeat èbkld kl tbe




Epeybhl

0;0 ha =9;

pnme ha mhgvetktkhl3 nld tbk} genl} tbnt be ykjj è gnde

ulmhgahptn`je kl n qnpket{ ha yn{}* nld vepbnv} dke,‒]h tbnt eqel lhy tbe gnmbkle} ykjj hlj{ }epqe hl

mhldktkhl ha èkli }epqed* nld tbnt thh uvhl tbekp hyl

tepg}3 tbe ghgelt tbekp tepg} npe lht mhgvjked yktb*

tbe{ ok`* nld ektbep }gn}b `htb tbeg}ejqe} nld njj ybhg

tbe{ mnl penmb* hp tupl mbupjk}b nld peau}e th yhpc nt njj,

Bhy gnl{ gel nt tbk} bhup npe jkqkli kl n }tnte ha `hldnie th tbe gnmbkle}8 Bhy gnl{ }veld tbekp ybhje

jkqe}* aphg tbe mpndje th tbe ipnqe* kl teldkli tbeg `{

lkibt nld dn{8 K} kt lht vjnkl tbnt tbe gnmbkle} npe inklkli

iphuld uvhl u}* ybel ye peajemt hl tbe klmpen}kli

lugèp ha tbh}e ybh npe `huld dhyl th tbeg n} }jnqe}*

nld ha tbh}e ybh deqhte tbekp ybhje }huj} th tbendqnlmegelt ha tbe gembnlkmnj cklidhg8

‒Tbe qnvhup'elikle gu}t è aed yktb ahhd nld

mhl}uge kt `{ akpe eqel n} gnl mhl}uge} kt3 kt }uvvhpt} kt}

mhgù}tkhl `{ nkp n} gnl }uvvhpt} kt3 kt bn} n vuj}e nld

mkpmujntkhl n} gnl bn}, Kt gn{ è ipnlted tbnt gnl‛} `hd{

k} n} {et tbe ghpe qep}ntkje ha tbe tyh* ùt tbel gnl‛}

`hd{ k} nl hjdep tbkli3 ikqe tbe qnvhup'elikle ùt bnja tbe

tkge tbnt gnl bn} bnd* ikqe kt nj}h n mhltklunlme ha hup

vpe}elt klantuntkhl* nld ybnt gn{ kt lht epe jhli nttnkl th8




Epeybhl

0;= ha =9;

‒Tbepe npe meptnkl aulmtkhl} kldeed ha tbe qnvhup'

elikle ybkmb ykjj vph`n`j{ pegnkl ulmbnlied ahp g{pknd}ha {enp}—ybkmb kl anmt ykjj vepbnv} }upqkqe ybel tbe u}e

ha qnvhup bn} èel }uvep}eded? tbe vk}thl nld m{jkldep*

tbe èng* tbe aj{'ybeej* nld htbep vnpt} ha tbe gnmbkle

ykjj vph`n`j{ è vepgnlelt* ou}t n} ye }ee tbnt gnl nld

gnl{ ha tbe jhyep nlkgnj} }bnpe jkce ghde} ha entkli*

dpklckli* nld }jeevkli3 tbu} tbe{ bnqe benpt} ybkmb ènt n}hup}* qekl} nld nptepke}* e{e}* enp}* nld lh}e}3 tbe{ }kib

eqel kl tbekp }jeev* nld yeev nld {nyl3 tbe{ npe naaemted

`{ tbekp mbkjdpel3 tbe{ aeej vjen}upe nld vnkl* bhve* aenp*

nliep* }bnge3 tbe{ bnqe geghp{ nld vpe}mkelme3 tbe{

clhy tbnt ka meptnkl tbkli} bnvvel th tbeg tbe{ ykjj dke*

nld tbe{ aenp dentb n} gumb n} ye dh3 tbe{ mhggulkmntetbekp tbhuibt} th hle nlhtbep* nld }hge ha tbeg

dejkèpntej{ nmt kl mhlmept, Tbe mhgvnpk}hl ha }kgkjnpktke}

k} eldje}}? K hlj{ gnce kt èmnu}e }hge gn{ }n{ tbnt }klme

tbe qnvhup'elikle k} lht jkcej{ th è kgvphqed kl tbe

gnkl vnptkmujnp}* kt k} uljkcej{ th è belmeahpynpd

ertel}kqej{ ghdkaked nt njj, Tbk} k} thh ihhd th è tpue? kt

ykjj è ghdkaked nld }ukted ahp nl klaklkte qnpket{ ha

vupvh}e}* n} gumb n} gnl bn} èel ghdkaked }h n} th

ermeed tbe `pute} kl }ckjj,



Epeybhl

0;4 ha =9;

‒Kl tbe genltkge tbe }thcep k} njgh}t n} gumb n mhhc

ahp bk} elikle n} hup hyl mhhc} ahp hup}ejqe}, Mhl}kdep nj}h tbe mhjjkep} nld vktgel nld mhnj gepmbnlt} nld mhnj

tpnkl}* nld tbe gel ybh dpkqe tbeg* nld tbe }bkv} tbnt

mnpp{ mhnj}—ybnt nl npg{ ha }epqnlt} dh tbe gnmbkle}

tbu} egvjh{. Npe tbepe lht vph`n`j{ ghpe gel elinied

kl teldkli gnmbklep{ tbnl kl teldkli gel8 Dh lht

gnmbkle} ent n} kt yepe `{ gnllep{8 Npe ye lht hup}ejqe}mpentkli hup }umme}}hp} kl tbe }uvpegnm{ ha tbe enptb8 dnkj{

nddkli th tbe ènut{ nld dejkmnm{ ha tbekp hpinlk}ntkhl*

dnkj{ ikqkli tbeg ipentep }ckjj nld }uvvj{kli ghpe nld

ghpe ha tbnt }eja'peiujntkli }eja'nmtkli vhyep ybkmb ykjj

è èttep tbnl nl{ kltejjemt8

‒Ybnt n ley tbkli kt k} ahp n gnmbkle th aeed nt njj. Tbevjhuib* tbe }vnde* nld tbe mnpt gu}t ent tbphuib gnl‛}

}thgnmb3 tbe auej tbnt }et} tbeg ihkli gu}t ùpl kl tbe

auplnme ha n gnl hp ha bhp}e}, Gnl gu}t mhl}uge `pend

nld gent hp be mnllht dki3 tbe `pend nld gent npe tbe auej

ybkmb dpkqe tbe }vnde, Ka n vjhuib è dpnyl `{ bhp}e}* tbe

vhyep k} }uvvjked `{ ipn}} hp ènl} hp hnt}* ybkmb èkli

ùplt kl tbe èjj{ ha tbe mnttje ikqe tbe vhyep ha yhpckli?

yktbhut tbk} auej tbe yhpc yhujd men}e* n} nl elikle

yhujd }thv ka kt} auplnme} yepe th ih hut,




Epeybhl

0;5 ha =9;

‒N gnl ha }mkelme bn} deghl}tpnted ‒tbnt lh nlkgnj bn}

tbe vhyep ha hpkiklntkli gembnlkmnj elepi{* ùt tbnt njjtbe yhpc dhle kl kt} jkae `{ nl{ nlkgnj* nld njj tbe bent

tbnt bn} èel egktted aphg kt* nld tbe bent ybkmb yhujd

è h`tnkled `{ ùplkli tbe mhgù}tk`je gnttep ybkmb bn}

èel jh}t aphg kt} `hd{ dupkli jkae* nld `{ ùplkli kt}

`hd{ natep dentb* gnce uv njthietbep nl ernmt e~ukqnjelt

th tbe bent ybkmb yhujd è h`tnkled `{ ùplkli n} gumbahhd n} kt bn} u}ed dupkli kt} jkae* nld nl nghult ha auej

ybkmb yhujd ielepnte n} gumb bent n} kt} `hd{ ka ùpled

kggedkntej{ natep dentb,‛ K dh lht clhy bhy be bn} ahuld

tbk} hut* ùt be k} n gnl ha }mkelme—bhy tbel mnl kt è

hòemted ninkl}t tbe autupe qktnjkt{ ha tbe gnmbkle} tbnt

tbe{ npe* kl tbekp vpe}elt klanlm{* nt tbe èmc nld mnjj ha èkli} ybh npe tbeg}ejqe} klmnvn`je ha hpkiklntkli

gembnlkmnj elepi{8

‒Tbe gnkl vhklt* bhyeqep* th è h`}epqed n} naahpdkli

mnu}e ahp njnpg k}* tbnt ybepen} nlkgnj} yepe ahpgepj{ tbe

hlj{ }thgnmb} ha tbe gnmbkle}* tbepe npe lhy gnl{ ybkmb

bnqe }thgnmb} ha tbekp hyl* nld mhl}uge tbekp ahhd

tbeg}ejqe}, Tbk} k} n ipent }tev thynpd} tbekp èmhgkli* ka

lht nlkgnte* {et }hgetbkli }h lenp nckl th kt* n} lht th

dkaaep ghpe ykdej{ aphg hup hyl jkae tbnl nlkgnj} dh

aphg qeietn`je}, Nld tbhuib gnl }bhujd pegnkl* kl }hge



Epeybhl

0;1 ha =9;

pe}vemt}* tbe bkibep mpentupe* k} lht tbk} kl nmmhpdnlme yktb

tbe vpnmtkme ha lntupe* ybkmb njjhy} }uvepkhpkt{ kl }hgetbkli} th nlkgnj} ybkmb bnqe* hl tbe ybhje* èel jhli

}upvn}}ed8 Bn} }be lht njjhyed tbe nlt nld tbe èe th

petnkl }uvepkhpkt{ hqep gnl kl tbe hpinlk}ntkhl ha tbekp

mhggulktke} nld }hmknj nppnliegelt}* tbe `kpd kl

tpnqep}kli tbe nkp* tbe ak}b kl }ykggkli* tbe bhp}e kl

}tpelitb nld ajeetle}}* nld tbe dhi kl }eja'}nmpkakme8‒Kt k} }nkd `{ }hge yktb ybhg K bnqe mhlqep}ed uvhl

tbk} }uòemt* tbnt tbe gnmbkle} mnl leqep è deqejhved

klth nlkgnte hp ~un}k' nlkgnte erk}telme}* kln}gumb n}

tbe{ bnqe lh pevphdumtkqe }{}teg* lhp }eeg eqep jkcej{ th

vh}}e}} hle, Ka tbk} è tncel th genl tbnt tbe{ mnllht

gnpp{* nld tbnt ye npe leqep jkcej{ th }ee n aeptkje ulkhlètyeel tyh qnvhup'elikle} yktb tbe {huli hle} vjn{kli

n`hut tbe dhhp ha tbe }bed* bhyeqep ipentj{ ye gkibt

de}kpe th dh }h* K ykjj pendkj{ ipnlt kt, @ut tbe hòemtkhl k}

lht n qep{ vphahuld hle, Lh hle ervemt} tbnt njj tbe

aentupe} ha tbe lhy erk}tkli hpinlk}ntkhl} ykjj è

n`}hjutej{ pevented kl nl eltkpej{ ley mjn}} ha jkae, Tbe

pevphdumtkqe }{}teg ha nlkgnj} dkaaep} ykdej{ aphg tbnt ha

vjnlt}* ùt `htb npe pevphdumtkqe }{}teg}, Bn} lntupe

erbnu}ted bep vbn}e} ha tbk} vhyep8




Epeybhl

0;9 ha =9;

‒]upej{ ka n gnmbkle k} n`je th pevphdume nlhtbep

gnmbkle }{}tegntkmnjj{* ye gn{ }n{ tbnt kt bn} npevphdumtkqe }{}teg, Ybnt k} n pevphdumtkqe }{}teg* ka kt

è lht n }{}teg ahp pevphdumtkhl8 Nld bhy aey ha tbe

gnmbkle} npe tbepe ybkmb bnqe lht èel vphdumed

}{}tegntkmnjj{ `{ htbep gnmbkle}8 @ut kt k} gnl tbnt gnce}

tbeg dh }h, [e}3 ùt k} kt lht kl}emt} tbnt gnce gnl{ ha

tbe vjnlt} pevphdumtkqe* nld yhujd lht ybhje angkjke} ha vjnlt} dke hut ka tbekp aeptkjk}ntkhl yn} lht eaaemted `{ n

mjn}} ha nielt} uttepj{ ahpekil th tbeg}ejqe}8 Dhe} nl{ hle

}n{ tbnt tbe ped mjhqep bn} lh pevphdumtkqe }{}teg èmnu}e

tbe bug`je èe nld tbe bug`je èe hlj{+ gu}t nkd nld

nèt kt èahpe kt mnl pevphdume8 Lh hle, Tbe bug`je èe

k} n vnpt ha tbe pevphdumtkqe }{}teg ha tbe mjhqep, Enmb hleha hup}ejqe} bn} }vpuli aphg gklute nlkgnjmuje} ybh}e

eltkt{ yn} eltkpej{ dk}tklmt aphg hup hyl* nld ybkmb nmted

natep tbekp ckld yktb lh tbhuibt hp beed ha ybnt ye

gkibt tbklc n`hut kt, Tbe}e jkttje mpentupe} npe vnpt ha hup

hyl pevphdumtkqe }{}teg3 tbel yb{ lht ye vnpt ha tbnt ha

tbe gnmbkle}8

‒@ut tbe gnmbkle} ybkmb pevphdume gnmbklep{ dh lht

pevphdume gnmbkle} natep tbekp hyl ckld, N tbkg`je gn{

è gnde `{ gnmbklep{* ùt kt yn} lht gnde `{* lektbep

ykjj kt eqep gnce* n tbkg`je, Bepe* ninkl* ka ye tupl th



Epeybhl

0;2 ha =9;

lntupe ye }bnjj akld nùldnlme ha nlnjhike} ybkmb ykjj

tenmb u} tbnt n pevphdumtkqe }{}teg gn{ è kl aujj ahpmeyktbhut tbe tbkli vphdumed èkli ha tbe }nge ckld n} tbnt

ybkmb vphdumed kt, Qep{ aey mpentupe} pevphdume natep

tbekp hyl ckld3 tbe{ pevphdume }hgetbkli ybkmb bn} tbe

vhteltknjkt{ ha èmhgkli tbnt ybkmb tbekp vnpelt} yepe,

Tbu} tbe ùttepaj{ jn{} nl eii* ybkmb eii mnl èmhge n

mntepvkjjnp* ybkmb mntepvkjjnp mnl èmhge n mbp{}njk}* ybkmbmbp{}njk} mnl èmhge n ùttepaj{3 nld tbhuib K apeej{ ipnlt

tbnt tbe gnmbkle} mnllht è }nkd th bnqe ghpe tbnl tbe

iepg ha n tpue pevphdumtkqe }{}teg nt vpe}elt* bnqe ye lht

ou}t }eel tbnt tbe{ bnqe hlj{ pemeltj{ h`tnkled tbe iepg}

ha n ghutb nld }thgnmb8 Nld gn{ lht }hge }tpkde è

gnde kl tbe dkpemtkhl ha tpue pevphdumtkhl ybkmb }bnjj èn} ipent n} tbnt ybkmb bn} èel pemeltj{ tncel kl tbe

dkpemtkhl ha tpue aeedkli8

‒Kt k} vh}}k`je tbnt tbe }{}teg ybel deqejhved gn{ è

kl gnl{ mn}e} n qkmnpkhu} tbkli, Meptnkl mjn}}e} ha gnmbkle}

gn{ è njhle aeptkje* ybkje tbe pe}t dk}mbnpie htbep

aulmtkhl} kl tbe gembnlkmnj }{}teg* ou}t n} tbe ipent

gnohpkt{ ha nlt} nld èe} bnqe lhtbkli th dh yktb tbe

mhltkluntkhl ha tbekp }vemke}* ùt iet ahhd nld }thpe kt*

yktbhut tbhuibt ha `peedkli, Hle mnllht ervemt tbe

vnpnjjej th è mhgvjete hp lenpj{ }h3 meptnklj{ lht lhy*




Epeybhl

0;; ha =9;

nld vph`n`j{ leqep3 ùt k} tbepe lht elhuib nlnjhi{

erk}tkli nt tbe vpe}elt ghgelt* th gnce u} aeej }epkhu}j{ulen}{ n`hut tbe autupe* nld th peldep kt hup dut{ th

mbemc tbe eqkj ybkje ye mnl }tkjj dh }h8 Gnmbkle} mnl

yktbkl meptnkl jkgkt} èiet gnmbkle} ha nl{ mjn}}* lh gnttep

bhy dkaaepelt th tbeg}ejqe}, Eqep{ mjn}} ha gnmbkle} ykjj

vph`n`j{ bnqe kt} }vemknj gembnlkmnj `peedep}* nld njj tbe

bkibep hle} ykjj hye tbekp erk}telme th n jnpie lugèp ha vnpelt} nld lht th tyh hlj{,

‒Ye npe gk}jed `{ mhl}kdepkli nl{ mhgvjkmnted

gnmbkle n} n }klije tbkli3 kl tputb kt k} n mkt{ hp }hmket{*

enmb gegèp ha ybkmb yn} `ped tpuj{ natep kt} ckld, Ye

}ee n gnmbkle n} n ybhje* ye mnjj kt `{ n lnge nld

kldkqkdunjk}e kt3 ye jhhc nt hup hyl jkg`}* nld clhy tbnttbe mhg`klntkhl ahpg} nl kldkqkdunj ybkmb }vpkli} aphg n

}klije meltpe ha pevphdumtkqe nmtkhl3 ye tbepeahpe n}}uge

tbnt tbepe mnl è lh pevphdumtkqe nmtkhl ybkmb dhe} lht

npk}e aphg n }klije meltpe3 ùt tbk} n}}ugvtkhl k}

ul}mkeltkakm* nld tbe `npe anmt tbnt lh qnvhup'elikle yn}

eqep gnde eltkpej{ `{ nlhtbep* hp tyh htbep}* ha kt} hyl

ckld* k} lht }uaakmkelt th ynppnlt u} kl }n{kli tbnt qnvhup'

elikle} bnqe lh pevphdumtkqe }{}teg, Tbe tputb k} tbnt

enmb vnpt ha eqep{ qnvhup'elikle k} `ped `{ kt} hyl }vemknj

`peedep}* ybh}e aulmtkhl kt k} th `peed tbnt vnpt* nld tbnt



Epeybhl

=66 ha =9;

hlj{* ybkje tbe mhg`klntkhl ha tbe vnpt} klth n ybhje

ahpg} nlhtbep devnptgelt ha tbe gembnlkmnj pevphdumtkqe}{}teg* ybkmb k} nt vpe}elt ermeedklij{ mhgvjer nld

dkaakmujt th }ee kl kt} eltkpet{,

‒Mhgvjer lhy* ùt bhy gumb }kgvjep nld ghpe

kltejjkik`j{ hpinlk}ed gn{ kt lht èmhge kl nlhtbep

buldped tbhu}nld {enp}8 hp kl tyelt{ tbhu}nld8 Ahp gnl

nt vpe}elt èjkeqe} tbnt bk} kltepe}t jke} kl tbnt dkpemtkhl3 be}veld} nl klmnjmujn`je nghult ha jn`hup nld tkge nld

tbhuibt kl gnckli gnmbkle} `peed njyn{} èttep nld

èttep3 be bn} njpend{ }ummeeded kl eaaemtkli gumb tbnt nt

hle tkge nvvenped kgvh}}k`je* nld tbepe }eeg lh jkgkt} th

tbe pe}ujt} ha nmmugujnted kgvphqegelt} ka tbe{ npe

njjhyed th de}meld yktb ghdkakmntkhl aphg ielepntkhl thielepntkhl, Kt gu}t njyn{} è pegegèped tbnt gnl‛}

`hd{ k} ybnt kt k} tbphuib bnqkli èel ghujded klth kt}

vpe}elt }bnve `{ tbe mbnlme} nld mbnlie} ha gnl{ gkjjkhl}

ha {enp}* ùt tbnt bk} hpinlk}ntkhl leqep ndqnlmed yktb

nl{tbkli jkce tbe pnvkdkt{ yktb ybkmb tbnt ha tbe gnmbkle}

k} ndqnlmkli, Tbk} k} tbe gh}t njnpgkli aentupe kl tbe mn}e*

nld K gu}t è vnpdhled ahp kl}k}tkli hl kt }h ape~ueltj{,‛




Epeybhl

=6> ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRQ? TBE GNMBKLE]— mhlmjuded

Bepe ahjjhyed n qep{ jhli nld ultpnl}jntn`je dkipe}}khl

n`hut tbe dkaaepelt pnme} nld angkjke} ha tbe tbel erk}tkli

gnmbkle}, Tbe ypktep nttegvted th }uvvhpt bk} tbehp{ `{

vhkltkli hut tbe }kgkjnpktke} erk}tkli ètyeel gnl{

gnmbkle} ha n ykdej{ dkaaepelt mbnpnmtep* ybkmb }epqed th

}bhy de}melt aphg n mhgghl nlme}thp, Be dkqkded

gnmbkle} klth tbekp ielepn* }uìelepn* }vemke}* qnpketke}*

}u`qnpketke}* nld }h ahptb, Be vphqed tbe erk}telme ha

mhllemtkli jklc} ètyeel gnmbkle} tbnt }eeged th bnqe

qep{ jkttje kl mhgghl* nld }bhyed tbnt gnl{ ghpe }umb

jklc} bnd erk}ted* ùt bnd lhy vepk}bed, Be vhklted hut

teldelmke} th peqep}khl* nld tbe vpe}elme ha pudkgeltnp{

hpinl} ybkmb erk}ted kl gnl{ gnmbkle} aee`j{ deqejhved

nld vepaemtj{ u}eje}}* {et }epqkli th gnpc de}melt aphg nl

nlme}thp th ybhg tbe aulmtkhl yn} nmtunjj{ u}eauj,

K jeat tbe tpnl}jntkhl ha tbk} vnpt ha tbe tpentk}e* ybkmb*

`{ tbe yn{* yn} anp jhliep tbnl njj tbnt K bnqe ikqel bepe*ahp n jntep hvvhptulkt{, Ulahptulntej{* K jeat Epeybhl

èahpe K mhujd petupl th tbe }uòemt3 nld tbhuib K }nqed

g{ tpnl}jntkhl nld htbep vnvep} nt tbe bnznpd ha g{ jkae* K





Epeybhl

=6= ha =9;

}mphjj* hp eqel n ùttepaj{* ybkje* kl }hge mn}e}* kt ykjj

èmhge ertklmt,‛Hl g{ petupl th Elijnld* K jhhced uv tbe vhklt* nld

ahuld tbnt g{ apkeld yn} pkibt,

Petuplkli* bhyeqep* th tbe tpentk}e* g{ tpnl}jntkhl

pemhggelme} n} ahjjhy}?'

‒Gn{ ye lht anlm{ tbnt ka* kl tbe peghte}t iehjhikmnj

vepkhd* }hge enpj{ ahpg ha qeietn`je jkae bnd èeleldhyed yktb tbe vhyep ha peajemtkli uvhl tbe dnylkli

jkae ha nlkgnj} ybkmb yn} mhgkli klth erk}telme njhli}kde

ha kt} hyl* kt yhujd bnqe tbhuibt kt}eja ermeedklij{ nmute

ka kt bnd }upgk}ed tbnt nlkgnj} yhujd hle dn{ èmhge penj

qeietn`je}8 [et yhujd tbk} è ghpe gk}tncel tbnl kt

yhujd è hl hup vnpt th kgnikle tbnt èmnu}e tbe jkae ha gnmbkle} k} n qep{ dkaaepelt hle th hup hyl* tbepe k}

tbepeahpe lh bkibep vh}}k`je deqejhvgelt ha jkae tbnl hup}3

hp tbnt èmnu}e gembnlkmnj jkae k} n qep{ dkaaepelt tbkli

aphg hup}* tbepeahpe tbnt kt k} lht jkae nt njj8

‒@ut K bnqe benpd kt }nkd* ‒ipnlted tbnt tbk} k} }h* nld

tbnt tbe qnvhup'elikle bn} n }tpelitb ha kt} hyl* }upej{ lh

hle ykjj }n{ tbnt kt bn} n ykjj ha kt} hyl8‛ Njn}. ka ye jhhc

ghpe mjh}ej{* ye }bnjj akld tbnt tbk} dhe} lht gnce ninkl}t

tbe }uvvh}ktkhl tbnt tbe qnvhup'elikle k} hle ha tbe iepg}

ha n ley vbn}e ha jkae, Ybnt k} tbepe kl tbk} ybhje yhpjd*




Epeybhl

=64 ha =9;

hp kl tbe yhpjd} è{hld kt* ybkmb bn} n ykjj ha kt} hyl8

Tbe Ulclhyl nld Ulclhyn`je hlj{.‒N gnl k} tbe pe}ujtnlt nld ervhlelt ha njj tbe ahpme}

tbnt bnqe èel `phuibt th ènp uvhl bkg* ybetbep èahpe

bk} `kptb hp natepynpd}, Bk} nmtkhl nt nl{ ghgelt develd}

}hjej{ uvhl bk} mhl}tktutkhl* nld hl tbe kltel}kt{ nld

dkpemtkhl ha tbe qnpkhu} nielmke} th ybkmb be k}* nld bn}

èel* }uòemted, ]hge ha tbe}e ykjj mhultepnmt enmb htbep3ùt n} be k} `{ lntupe* nld n} be bn} èel nmted hl* nld k}

lhy nmted hl aphg yktbhut* }h ykjj be dh* n} meptnklj{ nld

peiujnpj{ n} tbhuib be yepe n gnmbkle,

‒Ye dh lht ielepnjj{ ndgkt tbk}* èmnu}e ye dh lht

clhy tbe ybhje lntupe ha nl{ hle* lhp tbe ybhje ha tbe

ahpme} tbnt nmt uvhl bkg, Ye }ee ùt n vnpt* nld èklitbu} uln`je th ielepnjk}e bugnl mhldumt* ermevt qep{

phuibj{* ye del{ tbnt kt k} }uòemt th nl{ akred jny} nt njj*

nld n}mpkè gumb `htb ha n gnl‛} mbnpnmtep nld nmtkhl} th

mbnlme* hp jumc* hp ahptule3 ùt tbe}e npe hlj{ yhpd}

ybepe`{ ye e}mnve tbe ndgk}}khl ha hup hyl kilhpnlme3

nld n jkttje peajemtkhl ykjj tenmb u} tbnt tbe gh}t dnpkli

ajkibt ha tbe kgniklntkhl hp tbe gh}t }u`tje erepmk}e ha tbe

pen}hl k} n} gumb tbe tbkli tbnt gu}t npk}e* nld tbe hlj{

tbkli tbnt mnl `{ nl{ vh}}k`kjkt{ npk}e* nt tbe ghgelt ha kt}




Epeybhl

=65 ha =9;

npk}kli* n} tbe anjjkli ha n dend jena ybel tbe ykld }bnce} kt

aphg tbe tpee,‒Ahp tbe autupe develd} uvhl tbe vpe}elt* nld tbe

vpe}elt ybh}e erk}telme k} hlj{ hle ha tbh}e gklhp

mhgvphgk}e} ha ybkmb bugnl jkae k} aujj—ahp kt jkqe} hlj{

hl }uaaepnlme ha tbe vn}t nld autupe+ develd} uvhl tbe

vn}t* nld tbe vn}t k} ulnjtepn`je, Tbe hlj{ pen}hl yb{ ye

mnllht }ee tbe autupe n} vjnklj{ n} tbe vn}t* k} èmnu}e yeclhy thh jkttje ha tbe nmtunj vn}t nld nmtunj vpe}elt3 tbe}e

tbkli} npe thh ipent ahp u}* htbepyk}e tbe autupe* kl kt}

gklute}t detnkj}* yhujd jke }vpend hut èahpe hup e{e}* nld

ye }bhujd jh}e hup }el}e ha tkge vpe}elt `{ pen}hl ha tbe

mjenple}} yktb ybkmb ye }bhujd }ee tbe vn}t nld autupe3

vepbnv} ye }bhujd lht è eqel n`je th dk}tkliuk}b tkge ntnjj3 ùt tbnt k} ahpekil, Ybnt ye dh clhy k}* tbnt tbe ghpe

tbe vn}t nld vpe}elt npe clhyl* tbe ghpe tbe autupe mnl

è vpedkmted3 nld tbnt lh hle dpeng} ha dhu`tkli tbe

akrkt{ ha tbe autupe kl mn}e} ybepe be k} aujj{ mhilk}nlt ha

`htb vn}t nld vpe}elt* nld bn} bnd ervepkelme ha tbe

mhl}e~uelme} tbnt ahjjhyed aphg }umb n vn}t nld }umb n

vpe}elt hl vpeqkhu} hmmn}khl}, Be vepaemtj{ yejj clhy}

ybnt ykjj bnvvel* nld ykjj }tnce bk} ybhje ahptule

tbepehl,



Epeybhl

=61 ha =9;

‒Nld tbk} k} n ipent `je}}kli3 ahp kt k} tbe ahuldntkhl hl

ybkmb ghpnjkt{ nld }mkelme npe ùkjt, Tbe n}}upnlme tbnttbe autupe k} lh np`ktpnp{ nld mbnlien`je tbkli* ùt tbnt

jkce autupe} ykjj klqnpkn`j{ ahjjhy jkce vpe}elt}* k} tbe

iphuldyhpc hl ybkmb ye jn{ njj hup vjnl}—tbe anktb hl

ybkmb ye dh eqep{ mhl}mkhu} nmtkhl ha hup jkqe}, Ka tbk}

yepe lht }h ye }bhujd è yktbhut n iukde3 ye }bhujd

bnqe lh mhlakdelme kl nmtkli* nld belme ye }bhujd leqep nmt* ahp tbepe yhujd è lh clhykli tbnt tbe pe}ujt} ybkmb

ykjj ahjjhy lhy ykjj è tbe }nge n} tbh}e ybkmb ahjjhyed

èahpe,

‒Ybh yhujd vjhuib hp }hy ka be dk}èjkeqed kl tbe

akrkt{ ha tbe autupe8 Ybh yhujd tbphy yntep hl n `jnzkli

bhu}e ka tbe nmtkhl ha yntep uvhl akpe yepe ulmeptnkl8Gel ykjj hlj{ dh tbekp utgh}t ybel tbe{ aeej meptnkl tbnt

tbe autupe ykjj dk}mhqep kt}eja ninkl}t tbeg ka tbekp utgh}t

bn} lht èel dhle, Tbe aeejkli ha }umb n meptnklt{ k} n

mhl}tktuelt vnpt ha tbe }ug ha tbe ahpme} nt yhpc uvhl

tbeg* nld ykjj nmt gh}t vhyepaujj{ hl tbe è}t nld gh}t

ghpnj gel, Tbh}e ybh npe gh}t akpgj{ vep}unded tbnt tbe

autupe k} kggutn`j{ `huld uv yktb tbe vpe}elt kl ybkmb

tbekp yhpc k} j{kli* ykjj è}t bu}`nld tbekp vpe}elt* nld tkjj

kt yktb tbe ipente}t mnpe, Tbe autupe gu}t è n jhttep{ th

tbh}e ybh tbklc tbnt tbe }nge mhg`klntkhl} mnl




Epeybhl

=69 ha =9;

}hgetkge} vpemede hle }et ha pe}ujt}* nld }hgetkge}

nlhtbep, Ka tbekp èjkea k} }klmepe tbe{ ykjj }vemujnte kl}tendha yhpckli? tbe}e huibt th è tbe kgghpnj gel3 tbe

htbep} bnqe tbe }tphlie}t }vup th ereptkhl nld ghpnjkt{* ka

tbekp èjkea k} n jkqkli hle,

‒Tbe ènpkli ha njj tbk} uvhl tbe gnmbkle} k} lht

kggedkntej{ nvvnpelt* ùt ykjj èmhge }h vpe}eltj{, Kl tbe

genltkge K gu}t denj yktb apkeld} ybh tejj ge tbnt*tbhuib tbe autupe k} akred n} peinpd} klhpinlkm gnttep* nld

kl }hge pe}vemt} yktb peinpd th gnl* {et tbnt tbepe npe

gnl{ yn{} kl ybkmb kt mnllht è mhl}kdeped n} akred,

Tbu}* tbe{ }n{ tbnt akpe nvvjked th dp{ }bnqkli}* nld yejj

aed yktb hr{iel in}* ykjj njyn{} vphdume n `jnze* ùt tbnt

n mhynpd `phuibt klth mhltnmt yktb n teppka{kli hòemt ykjjlht njyn{} pe}ujt kl n gnl pullkli nyn{, Leqeptbeje}}* ka

tbepe è tyh mhynpd} vepaemtj{ }kgkjnp kl eqep{ pe}vemt*

nld ka tbe{ è }uòemted kl n vepaemtj{ }kgkjnp yn{ th tyh

teppka{kli nielt}* ybkmb npe tbeg}ejqe} vepaemtj{ }kgkjnp*

tbepe npe aey ybh ykjj lht ervemt n vepaemt }kgkjnpkt{ kl

tbe pullkli nyn{* eqel tbhuib n tbhu}nld {enp} kltepqele

ètyeel tbe hpkiklnj mhg`klntkhl nld kt} èkli pevented,

‒Tbe nvvnpeltj{ ipentep peiujnpkt{ kl tbe pe}ujt} ha

mbegkmnj tbnl ha bugnl mhg`klntkhl} npk}e} aphg hup

kln`kjkt{ th vepmekqe tbe }u`tje dkaaepelme} kl bugnl



Epeybhl

=62 ha =9;

mhg`klntkhl}—mhg`klntkhl} ybkmb npe leqep kdeltkmnjj{

pevented, Akpe ye clhy* nld }bnqkli} ye clhy* ùt lhtyh gel eqep yepe hp eqep ykjj è ernmtj{ njkce3 nld tbe

}gnjje}t dkaaepelme gn{ mbnlie tbe ybhje mhldktkhl} ha

tbe vph`jeg, Hup peik}tp{ ha pe}ujt} gu}t è klaklkte èahpe

ye mhujd nppkqe nt n aujj ahpemn}t ha autupe mhg`klntkhl}3

tbe yhldep k} tbnt tbepe k} n} gumb meptnklt{ mhlmeplkli

bugnl nmtkhl n} tbepe k}3 nld n}}upedj{ tbe hjdep ye iphytbe ghpe meptnkl ye aeej n} th ybnt }umb nld }umb n ckld

ha vep}hl ykjj dh kl ikqel mkpmug}tnlme}3 ùt tbk} mhujd

leqep è tbe mn}e ulje}} bugnl mhldumt yepe uldep tbe

klajuelme ha jny}* yktb tbe yhpckli ha ybkmb ye èmhge

ghpe nld ghpe angkjknp tbphuib ervepkelme,

‒Ka tbe n`hqe k} }huld* kt ahjjhy} tbnt tbe peiujnpkt{ yktbybkmb gnmbklep{ nmt} k} lh vphha ha tbe n`}elme ha qktnjkt{*

hp nt jen}t ha iepg} ybkmb gn{ è deqejhved klth n ley

vbn}e ha jkae, Nt akp}t }kibt kt yhujd kldeed nvvenp tbnt n

qnvhup'elikle mnllht bejv ihkli ybel }et uvhl n jkle ha

pnkj} yktb tbe }teng uv nld tbe gnmbklep{ kl aujj vjn{3

ybepen} tbe gnl ybh}e ù}kle}} kt k} th dpkqe kt mnl bejv

dhkli }h nt nl{ ghgelt tbnt be vjen}e}3 }h tbnt tbe akp}t

bn} lh }vhltnlekt{* nld k} lht vh}}e}}ed ha nl{ }hpt ha apee

ykjj* ybkje tbe }emhld bn} nld k},




Epeybhl

=6; ha =9;

‒Tbk} k} tpue uv th n meptnkl vhklt3 tbe dpkqep mnl }thv

tbe elikle nt nl{ ghgelt tbnt be vjen}e}* ùt be mnl hlj{vjen}e th dh }h nt meptnkl vhklt} ybkmb bnqe èel akred ahp

bkg `{ htbep}* hp kl tbe mn}e ha ulervemted h`}tpumtkhl}

ybkmb ahpme bkg th vjen}e th dh }h, Bk} vjen}upe k} lht

}vhltnlehu}3 tbepe k} nl ul}eel mbhkp ha klajuelme} nphuld

bkg* ybkmb gnce kt kgvh}}k`je ahp bkg th nmt kl nl{ htbep

yn{ tbnl hle, Kt k} clhyl èahpebnld bhy gumb }tpelitbgu}t è ikqel th tbe}e klajuelme}* ou}t n} kt k} clhyl

èahpebnld bhy gumb mhnj nld yntep npe leme}}np{ ahp tbe

qnvhup'elikle kt}eja3 nld mupkhu}j{ elhuib kt ykjj è ahuld

tbnt tbe klajuelme} `phuibt th ènp uvhl tbe dpkqep npe ha

tbe }nge ckld n} tbh}e `phuibt th ènp uvhl tbe elikle—

tbnt k} th }n{* ahhd nld ynpgtb, Tbe dpkqep k} hèdkelt thbk} gn}tep}* èmnu}e be iet} ahhd nld ynpgtb aphg tbeg*

nld ka tbe}e npe yktbbejd hp ikqel kl kl}uaakmkelt ~unltktke}

be ykjj men}e th dpkqe3 kl jkce gnllep tbe elikle ykjj men}e

th yhpc ka kt k} kl}uaakmkeltj{ aed, Tbe hlj{ dkaaepelme k}*

tbnt tbe gnl k} mhl}mkhu} n`hut bk} ynlt}* nld tbe elikle

è{hld peau}kli th yhpc+ dhe} lht }eeg th è }h3 ùt tbk}

k} tegvhpnp{* nld bn} èel denjt yktb n`hqe,

‒Nmmhpdklij{* tbe pe~uk}kte }tpelitb èkli ikqel th tbe

ghtkqe} tbnt npe th dpkqe tbe dpkqep* tbepe bn} leqep* hp

bnpdj{ eqep* èel nl kl}tnlme ha n gnl }thvvkli bk} elikle



Epeybhl

=>6 ha =9;

tbphuib ynlthlle}}, @ut }umb n mn}e gkibt hmmup3 {e}* nld

kt gkibt hmmup tbnt tbe elikle }bhujd `penc dhyl? ùt ka tbe tpnkl k} }thvved aphg }hge tpkqknj ghtkqe kt ykjj è

ahuld ektbep tbnt tbe }tpelitb ha tbe leme}}np{ klajuelme}

bn} èel gk}mnjmujnted* hp tbnt tbe gnl bn} èel

gk}mnjmujnted* kl tbe }nge yn{ n} nl elikle gn{ `penc

dhyl aphg nl ul}u}vemted ajny3 ùt eqel kl }umb n mn}e

tbepe ykjj bnqe èel lh }vhltnlekt{3 tbe nmtkhl ykjj bnqebnd kt} tpue vnpeltnj mnu}e}? }vhltnlekt{ k} hlj{ n tepg ahp

gnl‛} kilhpnlme ha tbe ihd},

‒K} tbepe* tbel* lh }vhltnlekt{ hl tbe vnpt ha tbh}e ybh

dpkqe tbe dpkqep8‛

Bepe ahjjhyed nl h`}mupe npiugelt uvhl tbk} }uòemt*

ybkmb K bnqe tbhuibt kt è}t th hgkt, Tbe ypktep pe}uge}?'‒Natep njj tbel kt mhge} th tbk}* tbnt tbe dkaaepelme ètyeel

tbe jkae ha n gnl nld tbnt ha n gnmbkle k} hle pntbep ha

deipee tbnl ha ckld* tbhuib dkaaepelme} kl ckld npe lht

ynltkli, Nl nlkgnj bn} ghpe vphqk}khl ahp egepielm{

tbnl n gnmbkle, Tbe gnmbkle k} je}} qep}ntkje3 kt} pnlie ha

nmtkhl k} lnpphy3 kt} }tpelitb nld nmmupnm{ kl kt} hyl

}vbepe npe }uvepbugnl* ùt kt }bhy} `ndj{ kl n dkjeggn3

}hgetkge} ybel kt} lhpgnj nmtkhl k} dk}tupèd* kt ykjj jh}e

kt} bend* nld ih aphg `nd th yhp}e jkce n julntkm kl n

pnikli apelz{? ùt bepe* ninkl* ye npe get `{ tbe }nge




Epeybhl

=>> ha =9;

mhl}kdepntkhl n} èahpe* lngej{* tbnt tbe gnmbkle} npe }tkjj

kl tbekp klanlm{3 tbe{ npe gepe }cejethl} yktbhut gu}mje}nld aje}b,

‒Ahp bhy gnl{ egepielmke} k} nl h{}tep ndnvted8 Ahp

n} gnl{ n} npe jkcej{ th bnvvel th kt* nld lh ghpe, ]h npe

tbe gnmbkle}3 nld }h k} gnl bkg}eja, Tbe jk}t ha mn}unjtke}

tbnt dnkj{ hmmup th gnl tbphuib bk} ynlt ha ndnvtn`kjkt{ k}

vph`n`j{ n} ipent n} tbnt hmmuppkli th tbe gnmbkle}3 nldeqep{ dn{ ikqe} tbeg }hge ipentep vphqk}khl ahp tbe

ulahpe}eel, Jet nl{ hle erngkle tbe yhldepauj }eja'

peiujntkli nld }eja'ndou}tkli mhltpkqnlme} ybkmb npe lhy

klmhpvhpnted yktb tbe qnvhup'elikle* jet bkg yntmb tbe

yn{ kl ybkmb kt }uvvjke} kt}eja yktb hkj3 kl ybkmb kt

kldkmnte} kt} ynlt} th tbh}e ybh teld kt3 kl ybkmb* `{ tbeihqeplhp* kt peiujnte} kt} nvvjkmntkhl ha kt} hyl }tpelitb3 jet

bkg jhhc nt tbnt }thpe'bhu}e ha kleptkn nld ghgeltug tbe

aj{'ybeej* hp nt tbe ùaaep} hl n pnkjyn{ mnppknie3 jet bkg

}ee bhy tbh}e kgvphqegelt} npe èkli }ejemted ahp

vepvetukt{ ybkmb mhltnkl vphqk}khl ninkl}t tbe

egepielmke} tbnt gn{ npk}e th bnpn}} tbe gnmbkle}* nld

tbel jet bkg tbklc ha n buldped tbhu}nld {enp}* nld tbe

nmmugujnted vphipe}} ybkmb tbe{ ykjj `pkli ulje}} gnl

mnl è nynceled th n }el}e ha bk} }ktuntkhl* nld ha tbe

dhhg ybkmb be k} vpevnpkli ahp bkg}eja, s1w



Epeybhl

=>0 ha =9;

‒Tbe gk}ep{ k} tbnt gnl bn} èel `jkld }h jhli njpend{,

Kl bk} pejknlme uvhl tbe u}e ha }teng be bn} èel ètpn{edklth klmpen}kli nld gujtkvj{kli, Th yktbdpny }teng

vhyep }uddelj{ ykjj lht bnqe tbe eaaemt ha pedumkli u} th

tbe }tnte kl ybkmb ye yepe èahpe kt} kltphdumtkhl3 tbepe

ykjj è n ielepnj `penc'uv nld tkge ha nlnpmb{ }umb n} bn}

leqep èel clhyl3 kt ykjj è n} tbhuib hup vhvujntkhl

yepe }uddelj{ dhu`jed* yktb lh nddktkhlnj genl} ha aeedkli tbe klmpen}ed lugèp, Tbe nkp ye `pentbe k} bnpdj{

ghpe leme}}np{ ahp hup nlkgnj jkae tbnl tbe u}e ha nl{

gnmbkle* hl tbe }tpelitb ha ybkmb ye bnqe klmpen}ed hup

lugèp}* k} th hup mkqkjk}ntkhl3 kt k} tbe gnmbkle} ybkmb nmt

uvhl gnl nld gnce bkg gnl* n} gumb n} gnl ybh bn}

nmted uvhl nld gnde tbe gnmbkle}3 ùt ye gu}t mbhh}eètyeel tbe njteplntkqe ha uldepihkli gumb vpe}elt

}uaaepkli* hp }eekli hup}ejqe} ipndunjj{ }uvep}eded `{ hup

hyl mpentupe}* tkjj ye pnlc lh bkibep kl mhgvnpk}hl yktb

tbeg* tbnl tbe èn}t} ha tbe akejd yktb hup}ejqe},

‒Bepekl jke} hup dnliep, Ahp gnl{ }eeg klmjkled th

nm~uke}me kl }h dk}bhlhupn`je n autupe, Tbe{ }n{ tbnt

njtbhuib gnl }bhujd èmhge th tbe gnmbkle} ybnt tbe

bhp}e nld dhi npe th u}* {et tbnt be ykjj mhltklue th erk}t*

nld ykjj vph`n`j{ è èttep haa kl n }tnte ha dhge}tkmntkhl

uldep tbe èleakmelt puje ha tbe gnmbkle} tbnl kl bk}




Epeybhl

=>= ha =9;

vpe}elt ykjd mhldktkhl, Ye tpent hup dhge}tkm nlkgnj}

yktb gumb ckldle}}, Ye ikqe tbeg ybnteqep ye èjkeqeth è tbe è}t ahp tbeg3 nld tbepe mnl è lh dhu`t tbnt

hup u}e ha gent bn} klmpen}ed tbekp bnvvkle}} pntbep tbnl

detpnmted aphg kt, Kl jkce gnllep tbepe k} pen}hl th bhve

tbnt tbe gnmbkle} ykjj u}e u} ckldj{* ahp tbekp erk}telme

ykjj è kl n ipent gen}upe develdelt uvhl hup}3 tbe{ ykjj

puje u} yktb n phd ha kphl* ùt tbe{ ykjj lht ent u}3 tbe{ykjj lht hlj{ pe~ukpe hup }epqkme} kl tbe pevphdumtkhl nld

edumntkhl ha tbekp {huli* ùt nj}h kl ynktkli uvhl tbeg n}

}epqnlt}3 kl intbepkli ahhd ahp tbeg* nld aeedkli tbeg3 kl

pe}thpkli tbeg th benjtb ybel tbe{ npe }kmc3 nld kl ektbep

ùp{kli tbekp dend hp yhpckli uv tbekp demen}ed gegèp}

klth ley ahpg} ha gembnlkmnj erk}telme,‒Tbe qep{ lntupe ha tbe ghtkqe vhyep ybkmb yhpc} tbe

ndqnlmegelt ha tbe gnmbkle} vpemjude} tbe vh}}k`kjkt{ ha

gnl‛} jkae èkli peldeped gk}epn`je n} yejj n} el}jnqed,

]jnqe} npe thjepn`j{ bnvv{ ka tbe{ bnqe ihhd gn}tep}* nld

tbe peqhjutkhl ykjj lht hmmup kl hup tkge* lhp bnpdj{ kl

tel tbhu}nld {enp}* hp tel tkge} tbnt, K} kt yk}e th è

ulen}{ n`hut n mhltklielm{ ybkmb k} }h peghte8 Gnl k}

lht n }eltkgeltnj nlkgnj ybepe bk} gntepknj kltepe}t} npe

mhlmepled* nld tbhuib bepe nld tbepe }hge npdelt }huj

gn{ jhhc uvhl bkg}eja nld mup}e bk} ante tbnt be yn} lht



Epeybhl

=>4 ha =9;

`hpl n qnvhup'elikle* {et tbe gn}} ha gnlckld ykjj

nm~uke}me kl nl{ nppnliegelt ybkmb ikqe} tbeg èttep ahhd nld mjhtbkli nt n mbenvep pnte* nld ykjj peapnkl aphg

{kejdkli th ulpen}hln`je oenjhu}{ gepej{ èmnu}e tbepe npe

htbep de}tklke} ghpe ijhpkhu} tbnl tbekp hyl,

‒Tbe vhyep ha mu}thg k} elhpghu}* nld }h ipndunj ykjj

è tbe mbnlie* tbnt gnl‛} }el}e ha ybnt k} due th bkg}eja

ykjj è nt lh tkge pudej{ }bhmced3 hup `hldnie ykjj }tenjuvhl u} lhk}eje}}j{ nld `{ kgvepmevtk`je nvvphnmbe}3 lhp

ykjj tbepe eqep è }umb n mjn}bkli ha de}kpe} ètyeel gnl

nld tbe gnmbkle} n} ykjj jend th nl elmhultep ètyeel

tbeg, Nghli tbeg}ejqe} tbe gnmbkle} ykjj ynp eteplnjj{*

ùt tbe{ ykjj }tkjj pe~ukpe gnl n} tbe èkli tbphuib ybh}e

nielm{ tbe }tpuiije ykjj è vpklmkvnjj{ mhldumted, Kl vhkltha anmt tbepe k} lh hmmn}khl ahp nlrket{ n`hut tbe autupe

bnvvkle}} ha gnl }h jhli n} be mhltklue} th è kl nl{ yn{

vphaktn`je th tbe gnmbkle}3 be gn{ èmhge tbe klaepkhp

pnme* ùt be ykjj è klaklktej{ èttep haa tbnl be k} lhy, K}

kt lht tbel `htb n`}upd nld ulpen}hln`je th è elqkhu} ha

hup èleanmthp}8 Nld }bhujd ye lht è iukjt{ ha

mhl}uggnte ahjj{ ka ye yepe th peoemt ndqnltnie} ybkmb

ye mnllht h`tnkl htbepyk}e* gepej{ èmnu}e tbe{ klqhjqe

n ipentep inkl th htbep} tbnl th hup}ejqe}8




Epeybhl

=>5 ha =9;

‒Yktb tbh}e ybh mnl npiue kl tbk} yn{ K bnqe lhtbkli

kl mhgghl, K }bpklc yktb n} gumb bhpphp aphg èjkeqklitbnt g{ pnme mnl eqep è }uvep}eded hp }upvn}}ed* n} K

}bhujd dh aphg èjkeqkli tbnt eqel nt tbe peghte}t vepkhd

g{ nlme}thp} yepe htbep tbnl bugnl èkli}, Mhujd K

èjkeqe tbnt tel buldped tbhu}nld {enp} nih n }klije hle

ha g{ nlme}thp} yn} nlhtbep ckld ha èkli th g{}eja* K

}bhujd jh}e njj }eja'pe}vemt* nld tnce lh auptbep vjen}upe hp kltepe}t kl jkae, K bnqe tbe }nge aeejkli yktb peinpd th g{

de}meldnlt}* nld èjkeqe kt th è hle tbnt ykjj è aejt }h

ielepnjj{ tbnt tbe mhultp{ ykjj pe}hjqe uvhl vuttkli nl

kggedknte }thv th njj auptbep gembnlkmnj vphipe}}* nld

uvhl de}tph{kli njj kgvphqegelt} tbnt bnqe èel gnde

ahp tbe jn}t tbpee buldped {enp}, K yhujd lht upie ghpetbnl tbk}, Ye gn{ tpu}t hup}ejqe} th denj yktb tbh}e tbnt

pegnkl* nld tbhuib K }bhujd vpeaep th bnqe }eel tbe

de}tpumtkhl klmjude nlhtbep tyh buldped {enp}* K ng

nynpe ha tbe leme}}kt{ ahp mhgvphgk}kli* nld yhujd }h anp

}nmpkakme g{ hyl kldkqkdunj mhlqkmtkhl} n} th è mhltelt

yktb tbpee buldped, Je}} tbnl tbk} ykjj è kl}uaakmkelt,‛

Tbk} yn} tbe mhlmju}khl ha tbe nttnmc ybkmb jed th tbe

de}tpumtkhl ha gnmbklep{ tbphuibhut Epeybhl, Tbepe yn}

hlj{ hle }epkhu} nttegvt th nl}yep kt, Kt} nutbhp }nkd tbnt

gnmbkle} yepe th è peinpded n} n vnpt ha gnl‛} hyl




Epeybhl

=>1 ha =9;

vb{}kmnj lntupe* èkli penjj{ lhtbkli ùt ertpn'mhpvhpenj

jkg`}, Gnl* be }nkd* yn} n gnmbklnte gnggnj, Tbe jhyep nlkgnj} ceev njj tbekp jkg`} nt bhge kl tbekp hyl `hdke}*

ùt gnl{ ha gnl‛} npe jhh}e* nld jke n`hut detnmbed* lhy

bepe nld lhy tbepe* kl qnpkhu} vnpt} ha tbe yhpjd—}hge

èkli cevt njyn{} bnld{ ahp mhltklielt u}e* nld htbep}

èkli hmmn}khlnjj{ buldped} ha gkje} nyn{, N gnmbkle k}

gepej{ n }uvvjegeltnp{ jkg`3 tbk} k} tbe è njj nld eld njjha gnmbklep{, Ye dh lht u}e hup hyl jkg`} htbep tbnl n}

gnmbkle}3 nld n jei k} hlj{ n gumb èttep yhhdel jei tbnl

nl{ hle mnl gnluanmtupe,

‒H`}epqe n gnl dkiikli yktb n }vnde3 bk} pkibt ahpe'npg

bn} èmhge nptkakmknjj{ jelitbeled* nld bk} bnld bn}

èmhge n ohklt, Tbe bnldje ha tbe }vnde k} jkce tbe clh` nttbe eld ha tbe bugepu}3 tbe }bnat k} tbe nddktkhlnj `hle*

nld tbe h`jhli kphl vjnte k} tbe ley ahpg ha tbe bnld

ybkmb eln`je} kt} vh}}e}}hp th dk}tup` tbe enptb kl n yn{ th

ybkmb bk} hpkiklnj bnld yn} ule~unj, Bnqkli tbu}

ghdkaked bkg}eja* lht n} htbep nlkgnj} npe ghdkaked* `{

mkpmug}tnlme} hqep ybkmb tbe{ bnqe bnd lht eqel tbe

nvvenpnlme ha mhltphj* ùt bnqkli* n} kt yepe* tncel

ahpetbhuibt nld ndded n mu`kt th bk} }tntupe* mkqkjk}ntkhl

èinl th dnyl uvhl tbe pnme* tbe }hmknj ihhd haakme}* tbe

ielknj mhgvnlkhl}bkv ha apkeld}* tbe npt ha ulpen}hl* nld




Epeybhl

=>9 ha =9;

njj tbh}e bn`kt} ha gkld ybkmb gh}t ejeqnte gnl n`hqe tbe

jhyep nlkgnj}* kl tbe mhup}e ha tkge el}ued,‒Tbu} mkqkjk}ntkhl nld gembnlkmnj vphipe}} ndqnlmed

bnld kl bnld* enmb deqejhvkli nld èkli deqejhved `{

tbe htbep* tbe enpjke}t nmmkdeltnj u}e ha tbe }tkmc bnqkli }et

tbe `njj phjjkli* nld tbe vph}vemt ha ndqnltnie ceevkli kt kl

ghtkhl, Kl anmt* gnmbkle} npe th è peinpded n} tbe ghde

ha deqejhvgelt `{ ybkmb bugnl hpinlk}g k} lhye}vemknjj{ ndqnlmkli* eqep{ vn}t klqeltkhl èkli nl

nddktkhl th tbe pe}hupme} ha tbe bugnl `hd{, Eqel

mhggulkt{ ha jkg`} k} tbu} peldeped vh}}k`je th tbh}e

ybh bnqe }h gumb mhggulkt{ ha }huj n} th hyl ghle{

elhuib th vn{ n pnkjyn{ anpe3 ahp n tpnkl k} hlj{ n }eqel'

jeniued ahht tbnt akqe buldped gn{ hyl nt hlme,‛Tbe hle }epkhu} dnliep ybkmb tbk} ypktep nvvpebelded

yn} tbnt tbe gnmbkle} yhujd }h e~unjk}e gel‛} vhyep}*

nld }h je}}el tbe }eqepkt{ ha mhgvetktkhl* tbnt gnl{

vep}hl} ha klaepkhp vb{}k~ue yhujd e}mnve detemtkhl nld

tpnl}gkt tbekp klaepkhpkt{ th tbekp de}meldnlt}, Be aenped

tbnt tbe peghqnj ha tbe vpe}elt vpe}}upe gkibt mnu}e n

deielepnm{ ha tbe bugnl pnme* nld kldeed tbnt tbe ybhje

`hd{ gkibt èmhge vupej{ pudkgeltnp{* tbe gnl bkg}eja

èkli lhtbkli ùt }huj nld gembnlk}g* nl kltejjkielt ùt

vn}}khlje}} vpklmkvje ha gembnlkmnj nmtkhl,



Epeybhl

=>2 ha =9;

‒Bhy ipentj{*‛ be yphte* ‒dh ye lht lhy jkqe yktb hup

erteplnj jkg`}8 Ye qnp{ hup vb{}k~ue yktb tbe }en}hl}*yktb nie* yktb ndqnlmkli hp dempen}kli yenjtb, Ka kt k} yet

ye npe auplk}bed yktb nl hpinl mhgghlj{ mnjjed nl

ug`pejjn* nld ybkmb k} de}kiled ahp tbe vupvh}e ha

vphtemtkli hup mjhtbe} hp hup }ckl} aphg tbe kloupkhu}

eaaemt} ha pnkl, Gnl bn} lhy gnl{ ertpn'mhpvhpenj

gegèp}* ybkmb npe ha ghpe kgvhptnlme th bkg tbnl nihhd denj ha bk} bnkp* hp nt nl{ pnte tbnl bk} ybk}cep}, Bk}

geghp{ ihe} kl bk} vhmcet'`hhc, Be èmhge} ghpe nld

ghpe mhgvjer n} be iphy} hjdep3 be ykjj tbel è }eel

yktb }ee'elikle}* hp vepbnv} yktb nptkakmknj teetb nld bnkp?

ka be è n penjj{ yejj'deqejhved }vemkgel ha bk} pnme* be

ykjj è auplk}bed yktb n jnpie `hr uvhl ybeej}* tyhbhp}e}* nld n mhnmbgnl,‛

Kt yn} tbk} ypktep ybh hpkiklnted tbe mu}thg ha

mjn}}ka{kli gel `{ tbekp bhp}e'vhyep* nld ybh dkqkded

tbeg klth ielepn* }vemke}* qnpketke}* nld }u`qnpketke}*

ikqkli tbeg lnge} aphg tbe b{vhtbetkmnj jnliunie ybkmb

ervpe}}ed tbe lugèp ha jkg`} ybkmb tbe{ mhujd

mhggnld nt nl{ ghgelt, Be }bhyed tbnt gel èmnge

ghpe bkibj{ nld dejkmntej{ hpinlk}ed tbe ghpe lenpj{ tbe{

nvvphnmbed tbe }uggkt ha hvujelme* nld tbnt lhle ùt




Epeybhl

=>; ha =9;

gkjjkhlnkpe} vh}}e}}ed tbe aujj mhgvjegelt ha jkg`} yktb

ybkmb gnlckld mhujd èmhge klmhpvhpnte,‒Tbh}e gkibt{ hpinlk}g}*‛ be mhltklued* ‒hup jendkli

`nlcep} nld gepmbnlt}* }venc th tbekp mhlielep} tbphuib

tbe jelitb nld `pendtb ha tbe jnld kl n }emhld ha tkge3

tbekp pkmb nld }u`tje }huj} mnl dea{ njj gntepknj

kgvedkgelt* ybepen} tbe }huj} ha tbe vhhp npe mjhiied

nld bngveped `{ gnttep* ybkmb }tkmc} an}t n`hut tbeg n}tpenmje th tbe ykli} ha n aj{* hp n} hle }tpuiijkli kl n

~ukmc}nld? tbekp dujj enp} gu}t tnce dn{} hp yeec} th benp

ybnt nlhtbep yhujd tejj tbeg aphg n dk}tnlme* kl}tend ha

benpkli kt kl n }emhld n} k} dhle `{ tbe ghpe bkibj{

hpinlk}ed mjn}}e}, Ybh }bnjj del{ tbnt hle ybh mnl tnmc

hl n }vemknj tpnkl th bk} kdeltkt{* nld ih ybepe}heqep beykjj ybel}heqep be vjen}e}* k} ghpe bkibj{ hpinlk}ed tbnl

be ybh* }bhujd be yk}b ahp tbe }nge vhyep* gkibt yk}b

ahp tbe ykli} ha n `kpd yktb nl e~unj mbnlme ha iettkli

tbeg3 nld ybh}e jei} npe bk} hlj{ genl} ha jhmhghtkhl8

Tbnt hjd vbkjh}hvbkm eleg{* gnttep* tbe klbepeltj{ nld

e}}eltknjj{ eqkj* }tkjj bnli} n`hut tbe lemc ha tbe vhhp nld

}tpnlije} bkg? ùt th tbe pkmb* gnttep k} kggntepknj3 tbe

ejn`hpnte hpinlk}ntkhl ha bk} ertpn'mhpvhpenj }{}teg bn}

apeed bk} }huj,



Epeybhl

=06 ha =9;

‒Tbk} k} tbe }empet ha tbe bhgnie ybkmb ye }ee pkmb

gel pemekqe aphg tbh}e ybh npe vhhpep tbnl tbeg}ejqe}?kt yhujd è n ipnqe epphp th }uvvh}e tbnt tbk} deaepelme

vphmeed} aphg ghtkqe} ybkmb ye leed è n}bnged ha? kt k}

tbe lntupnj pe}vemt ybkmb njj jkqkli mpentupe} vn{ th tbh}e

ybhg tbe{ pemhilk}e n} bkibep tbnl tbeg}ejqe} kl tbe

}mnje ha nlkgnj jkae* nld k} nlnjhihu} th tbe qelepntkhl

ybkmb n dhi aeej} ahp gnl, Nghli }nqnie pnme} kt k}deeged bkibj{ bhlhupn`je th è tbe vh}}e}}hp ha n iul*

nld tbphuibhut njj clhyl tkge tbepe bn} èel n aeejkli

tbnt tbh}e ybh npe yhptb gh}t npe tbe yhptbke}t,‛

Nld }h be yelt hl nt mhl}kdepn`je jelitb* nttegvtkli

th }bhy ybnt mbnlie} kl tbe dk}tpkùtkhl ha nlkgnj nld

qeietn`je jkae tbphuibhut tbe cklidhg bnd èel mnu}ed `{tbk} nld tbnt ha gnl‛} klqeltkhl}* nld kl ybnt yn{ enmb

yn} mhllemted yktb tbe ghpnj nld kltejjemtunj

deqejhvgelt ha tbe bugnl }vemke}? be eqel njjhtted th

}hge tbe }bnpe ybkmb tbe{ bnd bnd kl tbe mpentkhl nld

ghdkakmntkhl ha gnl‛} `hd{* nld tbnt ybkmb tbe{ yhujd

bepenatep bnqe kl kt} de}tpumtkhl3 ùt tbe htbep ypktep yn}

mhl}kdeped th bnqe tbe è}t ha kt* nld kl tbe eld }ummeeded

kl de}tph{kli njj tbe klqeltkhl} tbnt bnd èel dk}mhqeped

ahp tbe vpemedkli 09> {enp}* n vepkhd ybkmb yn} nipeed

uvhl `{ njj vnptke} natep }eqepnj {enp} ha ypnlijkli n} th




Epeybhl

=0> ha =9;

ybetbep n meptnkl ckld ha gnlije ybkmb yn} gumb kl u}e

nghli yn}bepyhgel }bhujd è }nqed hp lh, Kt yn} nt jn}tpujed th è dnliephu}* nld yn} ou}t ermjuded `{ tbe jkgkt

ha 09> {enp}, Tbel mnge tbe penmtkhlnp{ mkqkj ynp} ybkmb

lenpj{ pukled tbe mhultp{* ùt ybkmb kt yhujd è è{hld

g{ vpe}elt }mhve th de}mpkè,



Epeybhl

=00 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRQK? TBE QKEY] HA NL EPEYBHLKNL VPHVBET MHLMEPLKLITBE

PKIBT] HA NLKGNJ]

Kt ykjj è }eel aphg tbe ahpeihkli mbnvtep} tbnt tbe

Epeybhlknl} npe n geec nld jhli'}uaaepkli vehvje* en}kj{

jed `{ tbe lh}e* nld ~ukmc th haaep uv mhgghl }el}e nt

tbe }bpkle ha jhikm* ybel n vbkjh}hvbep npk}e} nghli

tbeg* ybh mnppke} tbeg nyn{ tbphuib bk} pevutntkhl ahp

e}vemknj jenplkli* hp `{ mhlqklmkli tbeg tbnt tbekp erk}tkli

kl}tktutkhl} npe lht `n}ed hl tbe }tpkmte}t vpklmkvje} ha

ghpnjkt{,

Tbe }epke} ha peqhjutkhl} hl ybkmb K }bnjj lhy `pkeaj{

thumb }bhy} tbk} eqel ghpe vjnklj{ tbnl tbe yn{ njpend{

denjt yktb+ kl ybkmb nt n jntep dnte tbe{ mut tbekp tbphnt} kl

tbe gnttep ha gnmbklep{3 ahp ka tbe }emhld ha tbe tyh

peahpgep} ha ybhg K ng n`hut th }venc bnd bnd bk}

yn{—hp pntbep tbe yn{ tbnt be vphae}}ed th bnqe—tbe

ybhje pnme yhujd bnqe dked ha }tnpqntkhl yktbkl n tyejqe'

ghltb, Bnvvkj{ mhgghl }el}e* tbhuib }be k} `{ lntupe

tbe ieltje}t mpentupe jkqkli* ybel }be aeej} tbe clkae nt bep

tbphnt* k} nvt th deqejhv ulervemted vhyep} ha pe}k}tnlme*




Epeybhl

=0= ha =9;

nld th }eld dhmtpklnkpe} aj{kli* eqel ybel tbe{ bnqe

`huld bep dhyl nld tbklc tbe{ bnqe bep nt tbekp gepm{,Ybnt bnvveled* }h anp n} K mhujd mhjjemt kt aphg tbe è}t

nutbhpktke}* yn} n} ahjjhy}?'

]hge tyh tbhu}nld akqe buldped {enp} nih tbe

Epeybhlknl} yepe }tkjj ulmkqkjk}ed* nld jkqed `{ bultkli*

ak}bkli* n pude }{}teg ha nipkmujtupe* nld vjuldepkli }umb

aey htbep lntkhl} n} tbe{ bnd lht {et mhgvjetej{mhl~ueped, Tbe{ bnd lh }mbhhj} hp }{}teg} ha vbkjh}hvb{*

ùt `{ n ckld ha dhi'clhyjedie dkd tbnt ybkmb yn} pkibt

kl tbekp hyl e{e} nld kl tbh}e ha tbekp lekib`hup}3 tbe

mhgghl }el}e* tbepeahpe* ha tbe vu`jkm èkli n} {et

ulqktknted* mpkge nld dk}en}e yepe jhhced uvhl gumb n}

tbe{ npe kl htbep mhultpke},@ut yktb tbe ipndunj ndqnlme ha mkqkjk}ntkhl nld

klmpen}e kl gntepknj vph}vepkt{* vehvje èinl th n}c

~ue}tkhl} n`hut tbkli} tbnt tbe{ bnd bktbepth tncel n}

gnttep} ha mhup}e* nld hle hjd ieltjegnl* ybh bnd ipent

klajuelme hqep tbeg `{ pen}hl ha tbe }nlmtkt{ ha bk} jkae*

nld bk} }uvvh}ed kl}vkpntkhl `{ nl ul}eel vhyep* ybh}e

erk}telme yn} lhy èikllkli th è aejt* thhc kt klth bk}

bend th dk}~uket bkg}eja n`hut tbe pkibt} ha nlkgnj}—n

~ue}tkhl tbnt }h anp bnd dk}tupèd lh`hd{,



Epeybhl

=04 ha =9;

Njj vphvbet} npe ghpe hp je}} au}}{* nld tbk} hjd

ieltjegnl }eeg} th bnqe èel hle ha tbe ghpe au}}{ hle},@ekli gnkltnkled nt tbe vu`jkm ervel}e* be bnd ngvje

jek}upe* nld lht mhltelt yktb jkgktkli bk} ntteltkhl th tbe

pkibt} ha nlkgnj}* be ynlted th pedume pkibt nld yphli th

puje}* th mhl}kdep tbe ahuldntkhl} ha dut{ nld ha ihhd nld

eqkj* nld htbepyk}e th vut njj }hpt} ha gnttep} hl n jhikmnj

`n}k}* ybkmb vehvje ybh}e tkge k} ghle{ npe mhltelt thnmmevt hl lh `n}k} nt njj,

N} n gnttep ha mhup}e* tbe `n}k} hl ybkmb be demkded

tbnt dut{ mhujd njhle pe}t yn} hle tbnt naahpded lh

}tnldkli'phhg ahp gnl{ ha tbe hjd'e}tn`jk}bed bn`kt} ha

tbe vehvje, Tbe}e* be n}}uped tbeg* yepe njj yphli* nld

ybeleqep nl{ hle qeltuped th dkaaep aphg bkg* bepeaepped tbe gnttep th tbe ul}eel vhyep yktb ybkmb be

njhle yn} kl dkpemt mhggulkmntkhl* nld tbe ul}eel vhyep

klqnpkn`j{ n}}uped bkg tbnt be yn} pkibt, N} peinpd} tbe

pkibt} ha nlkgnj} be tnuibt n} ahjjhy}?'

‒[hu clhy* be }nkd* ‒bhy ykmced kt k} ha {hu th ckjj

hle nlhtbep, Hlme uvhl n tkge {hup ahpe'antbep} gnde lh

}mpuvje n`hut lht hlj{ ckjjkli* ùt nj}h entkli tbekp

pejntkhl}, Lh hle yhujd lhy ih `nmc th }umb dete}tn`je

vpnmtkme}* ahp kt k} lhthpkhu} tbnt ye bnqe jkqed gumb ghpe

bnvvkj{ }klme tbe{ yepe n`nldhled, Aphg tbk} klmpen}ed




Epeybhl

=05 ha =9;

vph}vepkt{ ye gn{ mhlakdeltj{ dedume tbe gnrkg tbnt ye

}bhujd lht ckjj nld ent hup aejjhy'mpentupe}, K bnqemhl}ujted tbe bkibep vhyep `{ ybhg {hu clhy tbnt K ng

kl}vkped* nld be bn} n}}uped ge tbnt tbk} mhlmju}khl k}

kppeapnin`je,

‒Lhy kt mnllht è delked tbnt }beev* mnttje* deep* `kpd}*

nld ak}be} npe hup aejjhy'mpentupe}, Tbe{ dkaaep aphg u} kl

}hge pe}vemt}* ùt tbh}e kl ybkmb tbe{ dkaaep npe aey nld}emhldnp{* ybkje tbh}e tbnt tbe{ bnqe kl mhgghl yktb u}

npe gnl{ nld e}}eltknj, G{ apkeld}* ka kt yn} yphli ha {hu

th ckjj nld ent {hup aejjhy'gel* kt k} yphli nj}h th ckjj nld

ent ak}b* aje}b* nld ahyj, @kpd}* èn}t}* nld ak}be}* bnqe n}

aujj n pkibt th jkqe n} jhli n} tbe{ mnl ulghje}ted `{ gnl*

n} gnl bn} th jkqe ulghje}ted `{ bk} lekib`hup}, Tbe}eyhpd}* jet ge ninkl n}}upe {hu* npe lht gkle* ùt tbh}e ha

tbe bkibep vhyep ybkmb kl}vkpe} ge,

‒K ipnlt*‛ be mhltklued* ‒tbnt nlkgnj} ghje}t hle

nlhtbep* nld tbnt }hge ha tbeg ih }h anp n} th ghje}t gnl*

ùt K bnqe {et th jenpl tbnt ye }bhujd ghdej hup mhldumt

hl tbnt ha tbe jhyep nlkgnj}, Ye }bhujd eldenqhup*

pntbep* th kl}tpumt tbeg* nld `pkli tbeg th n èttep gkld,

Th ckjj n tkiep* ahp erngvje* ybh bn} jkqed hl tbe aje}b ha

gel nld yhgel ybhg be bn} ckjjed* k} th pedume

hup}ejqe} th tbe jeqej ha tbe tkiep* nld k} ulyhptb{ ha



Epeybhl

=01 ha =9;

vehvje ybh }eec th è iukded `{ tbe bkibe}t vpklmkvje} kl

njj* `htb tbekp tbhuibt} nld nmtkhl},‒Tbe ul}eel vhyep ybh bn} peqenjed bkg}eja th ge

njhle nghli {hu* bn} thjd ge th tejj {hu tbnt {hu huibt

`{ tbk} tkge th bnqe hutiphyl tbe `np`nphu} bn`kt} ha

{hup nlme}thp}, Ka* n} {hu èjkeqe* {hu clhy èttep tbnl

tbe{* {hu }bhujd dh èttep, Be mhggnld} {hu* tbepeahpe*

th peapnkl aphg ckjjkli nl{ jkqkli èkli ahp tbe }nce ha entkli kt, Tbe hlj{ nlkgnj ahhd tbnt {hu gn{ ent* k} tbe

aje}b ha nl{ `kpd}* èn}t}* hp ak}be} tbnt {hu gn{ mhge

uvhl n} bnqkli dked n lntupnj dentb* hp nl{ tbnt gn{ bnqe

èel `hpl vpegntupej{* hp }h deahpged tbnt kt k} n gepm{

th vut tbeg hut ha tbekp vnkl3 {hu gn{ nj}h ent njj }umb

nlkgnj} n} bnqe mhggktted }ukmkde, N} peinpd} qeietn`je} {hu gn{ ent njj tbh}e tbnt ykjj jet {hu ent tbeg yktb

kgvulkt{,‛

]h yk}ej{ nld }h yejj dkd tbe hjd vphvbet npiue* nld }h

teppk`je yepe tbe tbpent} be bupjed nt tbh}e ybh }bhujd

dk}hè{ bkg* tbnt kl tbe eld be mnppked tbe ghpe bkibj{

edumnted vnpt ha tbe vehvje yktb bkg* nld vpe}eltj{ tbe

vhhpep mjn}}e} ahjjhyed }ukt* hp vphae}}ed th dh }h, Bnqkli

}eel tbe tpkugvb ha bk} vpklmkvje}* be yn} intbeped th bk}

antbep}* nld lh dhu`t elteped nt hlme klth aujj




Epeybhl

=09 ha =9;

mhggulkhl yktb tbnt ul}eel vhyep ybh}e anqhup be bnd

njpend{ }h vpe'egkleltj{ eloh{ed,Be bnd lht* bhyeqep* èel dend qep{ jhli* èahpe

}hge ha bk} ghpe npdelt dk}mkvje} thhc kt uvhl tbeg th

èttep tbe kl}tpumtkhl ha tbekp gn}tep, Tbe hjd vphvbet bnd

njjhyed tbe u}e ha eii} nld gkjc* ùt bk} dk}mkvje} demkded

tbnt th ent n ape}b eii yn} th de}tph{ n vhteltknj mbkmcel*

nld tbnt tbk} mnge th gumb tbe }nge n} gupdepkli n jkqehle, ]tnje eii}* ka kt yn} ~ukte meptnkl tbnt tbe{ yepe thh

anp ihle th è n`je th è bntmbed* yepe ipudiklij{

vepgktted* ùt njj eii} haaeped ahp }nje bnd th è }u`gktted

th nl kl}vemthp* ybh* hl èkli }ntk}aked tbnt tbe{ yepe

nddjed* yhujd jnèj tbeg ‒Jnkd lht je}} tbnl tbpee ghltb}‛

aphg tbe dnte* ybnteqep kt gkibt bnvvel th è, Tbe}eeii}* K leed bnpdj{ }n{* yepe hlj{ u}ed kl vuddkli}* nld n}

n gedkmkle kl meptnkl mn}e} ybepe nl egetkm yn} upieltj{

pe~ukped, Gkjc yn} ahp`kddel kln}gumb n} kt mhujd lht è

h`tnkled yktbhut ph``kli }hge mnja ha kt} lntupnj

}u}telnlme* nld tbu} eldnliepkli kt} jkae,

Kt ykjj è en}kj{ èjkeqed tbnt nt akp}t tbepe yepe gnl{

ybh inqe tbe ley puje} hutynpd h`}epqnlme* ùt

eg`pnmed eqep{ hvvhptulkt{ ha kldujikli }empetj{ kl tbh}e

aje}b'vht} th ybkmb tbe{ bnd èel nmmu}thged, Kt yn}

ahuld tbnt nlkgnj} yepe mhltklunjj{ d{kli lntupnj dentb}




Epeybhl

=02 ha =9;

uldep ghpe hp je}} }u}vkmkhu} mkpmug}tnlme}, ]ukmkdnj

gnlkn* ninkl* ybkmb bnd bktbepth èel mhlakledermju}kqej{ th dhlce{}* èmnge njnpgklij{ vpeqnjelt eqel

nghli }umb ahp tbe gh}t vnpt }eja'pe}vemtkli mpentupe} n}

}beev nld mnttje, Kt yn} n}thlk}bkli bhy }hge ha tbe}e

ulahptulnte nlkgnj} yhujd }melt hut n ùtmbep‛} clkae ka

tbepe yn} hle yktbkl n gkje ha tbeg* nld pul pkibt uv

ninkl}t kt ka tbe ùtmbep dkd lht iet kt hut ha tbekp yn{ kltkge,

Dhi}* ninkl* tbnt bnd èel ~ukte jny'n`kdkli n} peinpd}

dhge}tkm vhujtp{* tnge pn``kt}* }umckli vki}* hp }beev nld

jng`}* }uddelj{ thhc th `penckli è{hld tbe mhltphj ha

tbekp gn}tep}* nld ckjjkli nl{tbkli tbnt tbe{ yepe thjd lht

th thumb, Kt yn} bejd tbnt nl{ nlkgnj ckjjed `{ n dhi bnddked n lntupnj dentb* ahp kt yn} tbe dhi‛} lntupe th ckjj

tbkli}* nld be bnd hlj{ peapnkled aphg ghje}tkli anpg{npd

mpentupe} bktbepth èmnu}e bk} lntupe bnd èel tngveped

yktb, Ulahptulntej{ tbe ghpe tbe}e ulpuj{ teldelmke}

èmnge deqejhved* tbe ghpe tbe mhgghl vehvje }eeged

th dejkibt kl `peedkli tbe qep{ nlkgnj} tbnt yhujd vut

tegvtntkhl kl tbe dhi‛} yn{, Tbepe k} jkttje dhu`t* kl anmt*

tbnt tbe{ yepe dejkèpntej{ eqndkli tbe jny3 ùt ybetbep

tbk} yn} }h hp lh tbe{ }hjd hp nte eqep{tbkli tbekp dhi}

bnd ckjjed,




Epeybhl

=0; ha =9;

Eqn}khl yn} ghpe dkaakmujt kl tbe mn}e ha tbe jnpiep

nlkgnj}* ahp tbe gnik}tpnte} mhujd lht yklc nt njj tbevpetelded }ukmkde} ha vki}* }beev* nld mnttje tbnt yepe

`phuibt èahpe tbeg, ]hgetkge} tbe{ bnd th mhlqkmt* nld

n aey mhlqkmtkhl} bnd n qep{ tepphpk}kli eaaemt—ybepen} kl

tbe mn}e ha nlkgnj} ckjjed `{ n dhi* tbe gnpc} ha tbe dhi‛}

teetb mhujd è }eel* nld kt yn} vpnmtkmnjj{ kgvh}}k`je th

vphqe gnjkme hl tbe vnpt ha tbe hylep ha tbe dhi,Nlhtbep aeptkje }hupme ha dk}hèdkelme th tbe jny yn}

auplk}bed `{ n demk}khl ha hle ha tbe oudie} tbnt pnk}ed n

ipent hutmp{ nghli tbe ghpe aepqelt dk}mkvje} ha tbe hjd

vphvbet, Tbe oudie bejd tbnt kt yn} jnyauj th ckjj nl{

nlkgnj kl }eja'deaelme* nld tbnt }umb mhldumt yn} }h

lntupnj hl tbe vnpt ha n gnl ybh ahuld bkg}eja nttnmced*tbnt tbe nttnmckli mpentupe }bhujd è bejd th bnqe dked n

lntupnj dentb, Tbe Bkib Qeietnpknl} bnd kldeed ihhd

pen}hl th è njnpged* ahp bnpdj{ bnd tbk} demk}khl èmhge

ielepnjj{ clhyl èahpe n lugèp ha nlkgnj}* bktbepth

bnpgje}}* thhc th nttnmckli tbekp hylep} yktb }umb

aephmkt{* tbnt kt èmnge leme}}np{ th vut tbeg th n lntupnj

dentb, Ninkl* kt yn} ~ukte mhgghl nt tbnt tkge th }ee tbe

mnpmn}e ha n mnja* jng`* hp ckd ervh}ed ahp }nje yktb n jnèj

aphg tbe kl}vemthp meptka{kli tbnt kt bnd èel ckjjed kl }eja'

deaelme, ]hgetkge} eqel tbe mnpmn}e ha n jng` hp mnja yn}



Epeybhl

==6 ha =9;

ervh}ed n} ‒ynppnlted }tkjj'`hpl*‛ ybel kt vpe}elted eqep{

nvvenpnlme ha bnqkli eloh{ed nt jen}t n ghltb ha jkae,N} ahp tbe aje}b ha nlkgnj} tbnt bnd `hln akde dked n

lntupnj dentb* tbe vepgk}}khl th ent kt yn} luinthp{* ahp kt

yn} ielepnjj{ entel `{ }hge htbep nlkgnj èahpe gnl iht

bhjd ha kt3 hp ankjkli tbk} kt yn} hatel vhk}hlhu}* }h tbnt

vpnmtkmnjj{ vehvje yepe ahpmed th eqnde tbe jny `{ }hge ha

tbe genl} n`hqe }vhcel ha* hp th èmhge qeietnpknl},Tbk} jn}t njteplntkqe yn} }h jkttje th tbe tn}te ha tbe

Epeybhlknl}* tbnt tbe jny} ninkl}t ckjjkli nlkgnj} yepe

anjjkli klth de}uetude* nld yhujd qep{ jkcej{ bnqe èel

pevenjed* ùt ahp tbe `penckli hut ha n ve}tkjelme* ybkmb

yn} n}mpkèd `{ tbe vpke}t} nld vphvbet} ha tbe dn{ th tbe

jnyje}}le}} ha tbe vehvje kl tbe gnttep ha entkli ahp`kddelaje}b, Hl tbk}* tbepe yn} n penmtkhl3 }tpklielt jny} yepe

vn}}ed* ahp`kddkli tbe u}e ha gent kl nl{ ahpg hp }bnve*

nld vepgkttkli lh ahhd ùt ipnkl* apukt}* nld qeietn`je} th

è }hjd kl }bhv} nld gnpcet}, Tbe}e jny} yepe elnmted

n`hut tyh buldped {enp} natep tbe dentb ha tbe hjd vphvbet

ybh bnd akp}t ul}ettjed vehvje‛} gkld} n`hut tbe pkibt} ha

nlkgnj}3 ùt tbe{ bnd bnpdj{ èel vn}}ed èahpe vehvje

ninkl èinl th `penc tbeg,

K yn} thjd tbnt tbe gh}t vnklauj mhl}e~uelme ha njj tbk}

ahjj{ dkd lht jke kl tbe anmt tbnt jny'n`kdkli vehvje bnd th




Epeybhl

==> ha =9;

ih yktbhut nlkgnj ahhd—gnl{ lntkhl} dh tbk} nld }eeg

lhle tbe yhp}e* nld eqel kl aje}b'entkli mhultpke} }umb n}Ktnj{* ]vnkl* nld Ipeeme* tbe vhhp }ejdhg }ee gent aphg

{enp‛} eld th {enp‛} eld, Tbe gk}mbkea jn{ kl tbe onp ybkmb

uldue vphbk`ktkhl inqe th tbe mhl}mkelme} ha njj ùt tbh}e

ybh yepe }tphli elhuib th clhy tbnt tbhuib mhl}mkelme

n} n puje `hhl}* kt mnl nj}h `nle, Tbe nynceled mhl}mkelme

ha nl kldkqkdunj ykjj hatel jend bkg th dh tbkli} kl bn}tetbnt be bnd èttep bnqe jeat uldhle* ùt tbe mhl}mkelme ha

n lntkhl nynceled `{ n pe}vemtn`je hjd ieltjegnl ybh bn}

nl ul}eel vhyep uv bk} }jeeqe ykjj vnqe bejj yktb n

qelienlme,

[huli vehvje yepe thjd tbnt kt yn} n }kl th dh ybnt

tbekp antbep} bnd dhle ulbupt ahp meltupke}3 tbh}e*ghpehqep* ybh vpenmbed th tbeg n`hut tbe elhpgkt{ ha

entkli gent* yepe nl ulnttpnmtkqe nmndegkm ahjc* nld

tbhuib tbe{ hqep'nyed njj ùt tbe `hjdep {hutb}* tbepe

yepe aey ybh dkd lht kl tbekp benpt} dk}jkce tbeg,

Bhyeqep gumb tbe {huli vep}hl gkibt è }bkejded* be

}hhl iht th clhy tbnt gel nld yhgel ha tbe yhpjd—

hatel anp lkmep vehvje tbnl tbe vphvbet} ybh vpenmbed

n`}teltkhl—mhltklunjj{ }vhce }leepklij{ ha tbe ley

dhmtpklnkpe jny}* nld yepe èjkeqed th }et tbeg n}kde kl

}empet* tbhuib tbe{ dnped lht dh }h hvelj{, ]gnjj yhldep*



Epeybhl

==0 ha =9;

tbel* tbnt tbe ghpe bugnl nghli tbe }tudelt mjn}}e} yepe

vphqhced `{ tbe thumb'lht* tn}te'lht* bnldje'lht vpemevt}ha tbekp pujep}* klth ~ue}tkhlkli gumb tbnt tbe{ yhujd

htbepyk}e bnqe ulbe}ktntklij{ nmmevted,

Hle }nd }thp{ k} hl pemhpd n`hut n {huli gnl ha

vphgk}kli ngkn`je dk}vh}ktkhl* ùt mup}ed yktb ghpe

mhl}mkelme tbnl `pnkl}* ybh bnd èel thjd `{ bk} dhmthp

ahp n} K bnqe n`hqe }nkd dk}en}e yn} lht {et bejd th èmpkgklnj+ tbnt be huibt th ent gent* jny hp lh jny, Be yn}

gumb }bhmced nld ahp }hge tkge peau}ed th mhgvj{ yktb

ybnt be deeged tbe ulpkibtehu} ndqkme ikqel bkg `{ bk}

dhmthp3 nt jn}t* bhyeqep* akldkli tbnt be ipey yencep nld

yencep* be }thje }empetj{ hl n dnpc lkibt klth hle ha tbh}e

del} kl ybkmb gent yn} }uppevtktkhu}j{ }hjd* nld `huibt nvhuld ha vpkge }tenc, Be thhc kt bhge* mhhced kt kl bk}

èdphhg ybel eqep{ hle kl tbe bhu}e bnd ihle th pe}t*

nte kt* nld tbhuib be mhujd bnpdj{ }jeev ahp peghp}e nld

}bnge* aejt }h gumb èttep lert ghplkli tbnt be bnpdj{

cley bkg}eja,

Tbpee hp ahup dn{} jntep* be ninkl ahuld bkg}eja

kppe}k}tk`j{ dpnyl th tbk} }nge del, Ninkl be `huibt n

vhuld ha }tenc* ninkl be mhhced nld nte kt* nld ninkl* kl

}vkte ha gumb geltnj thptupe* hl tbe ahjjhykli ghplkli

aejt bkg}eja n dkaaepelt gnl, Th mut tbe }thp{ }bhpt* tbhuib




Epeybhl

=== ha =9;

be leqep yelt è{hld tbe `huld} ha ghdepntkhl* kt

vpe{ed uvhl bk} gkld tbnt be }bhujd è dpkatkli* n} bemeptnklj{ yn}* klth tbe pnlc} ha tbe bn`ktunj jny'`pencep},

Njj tbe tkge bk} benjtb cevt hl kgvphqkli* nld tbhuib

be aejt }upe tbnt be hyed tbk} th tbe èea}tenc}* tbe èttep

be èmnge kl `hd{* tbe ghpe bk} mhl}mkelme inqe bkg lh

pe}t3 tyh qhkme} yepe ahp eqep pklikli kl bk} enp}—tbe hle

}n{kli* ‒K ng Mhgghl ]el}e nld Lntupe3 beed ge* nld Kykjj peynpd {hu n} K peynpded {hup antbep} èahpe {hu,‛

@ut tbe htbep qhkme }nkd? ‒Jet lht tbnt vjnu}k`je }vkpkt jupe

{hu th {hup pukl, K ng Dut{3 beed ge* nld K ykjj peynpd

{hu n} K peynpded {hup antbep} èahpe {hu,‛

]hgetkge} be eqel }eeged th }ee tbe anme} ha tbe

}vencep}, Mhgghl ]el}e jhhced }h en}{* ielknj* nld}epele* }h apnlc nld aenpje}}* tbnt dh ybnt be gkibt be

mhujd lht gk}tpu}t bep3 ùt n} be yn} hl tbe vhklt ha

ahjjhykli bep* be yhujd è mbemced `{ tbe nu}tepe anme ha

Dut{* }h ipnqe* ùt {et }h ckldj{3 nld kt mut bkg th tbe

benpt tbnt aphg tkge th tkge be }bhujd }ee bep tupl vkt{kli

nyn{ aphg bkg n} be ahjjhyed natep bep pkqnj,

Tbe vhhp `h{ mhltklunjj{ tbhuibt ha tbe èttep mjn}} ha

bk} aejjhy' }tudelt}* nld tpked th ghdej bk} mhldumt hl

ybnt be tbhuibt yn} tbekp}, ‒Tbe{*‛ be }nkd th bkg}eja* ‒ent

n èea}tenc8 Leqep,‛ @ut tbe{ gh}t ha tbeg nte hle lhy



Epeybhl

==4 ha =9;

nld ninkl* ulje}} kt yn} n gutthl mbhv tbnt tegvted tbeg,

Nld tbe{ u}ed bkg ahp n ghdej gumb n} be dkd tbeg,‒Be*‛ tbe{ yhujd }n{ th tbeg}ejqe}* ‒ent n gutthl mbhv8

Leqep,‛ Hle lkibt* bhyeqep* be yn} ahjjhyed `{ hle ha

tbe nutbhpktke}* ybh yn} njyn{} vphyjkli n`hut kl }enpmb

ha jny' `pencep}* nld yn} mnuibt mhgkli hut ha tbe del

yktb bnja n }bhujdep ha gutthl mhlmenjed n`hut bk} vep}hl,

Hl tbk}* eqel tbhuib be bnd lht èel vut kl vpk}hl* beyhujd bnqe èel }elt nyn{ yktb bk} vph}vemt} kl jkae

kppetpkeqn`j{ pukled3 be tbepeahpe bnlied bkg}eja n} }hhl n}

be iht bhge,




Epeybhl

==5 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRQKK? TBE QKEY] HA NL EPEYBHLKNL VBKJH]HVBEP MHLMEPLKLI

TBE PKIBT] HA QEIETN@JE]

Jet ge jenqe tbk} ulbnvv{ }thp{* nld petupl th tbe

mhup}e ha eqelt} nghli tbe Epeybhlknl} nt jnpie, Lh

gnttep bhy gnl{ jny} tbe{ vn}}ed klmpen}kli tbe }eqepkt{

ha tbe vulk}bgelt} klajkmted hl tbh}e ybh nte gent kl

}empet* tbe vehvje ahuld genl} ha }ettkli tbeg n}kde n} an}t

n} tbe{ yepe gnde, Nt tkge}* kldeed* tbe{ yhujd èmhge

njgh}t h`}hjete* ùt ybel tbe{ yepe hl tbe vhklt ha

èkli pevenjed* }hge lntkhlnj dk}n}tep hp tbe vpenmbkli ha

}hge anlntkm yhujd penyncel tbe mhl}mkelme ha tbe

lntkhl* nld vehvje yepe kgvpk}hled `{ tbe tbhu}nld ahp

kjjkmktj{ }ejjkli nld ù{kli nlkgnj ahhd,

N`hut }kr hp }eqel buldped {enp}* bhyeqep* natep tbe

dentb ha tbe hjd vphvbet* n vbkjh}hvbep nvvenped* ybh*

tbhuib be dkd lht mjnkg th bnqe nl{ mhggulkmntkhl yktb

nl ul}eel vhyep* jnkd dhyl tbe jny yktb n} gumb

mhlakdelme n} ka }umb n vhyep bnd kl}vkped bkg, Gnl{

tbklc tbnt tbk} vbkjh}hvbep dkd lht èjkeqe bk} hyl

tenmbkli* nld* èkli kl }empet n ipent gent'entep* bnd lh



Epeybhl

==1 ha =9;

htbep eld kl qkey tbnl pedumkli tbe vphbk`ktkhl ninkl}t

entkli nlkgnj ahhd th nl n`}updkt{* ipentep eqel tbnl nlEpeybhlknl Vupktnl yhujd è n`je th }tnld,

Tbh}e ybh tnce tbk} qkey bhjd tbnt be cley bhy

kgvh}}k`je kt yhujd è th iet tbe lntkhl th nmmevt

jeik}jntkhl tbnt kt bejd th è }klauj3 be cley nj}h bhy

bhveje}} kt yhujd è th mhlqklme vehvje tbnt kt yn} lht

ykmced th ckjj n }beev nld ent kt* ulje}} be mhujd }bhytbeg tbnt tbe{ gu}t ektbep }kl th n meptnkl ertelt* hp dke,

Be* tbepeahpe* kt k} èjkeqed* gnde tbe ghl}tphu} vphvh}nj}

ha ybkmb K ykjj lhy }venc,

Be èinl `{ vn{kli n tpkùte ha vphahuld pe}vemt th

tbe hjd vphvbet* ybh}e ndqhmnm{ ha tbe pkibt} ha nlkgnj}*

be ndgktted* bnd dhle gumb th }hatel tbe lntkhlnjmbnpnmtep* nld eljnpie kt} qkey} n`hut tbe }nlmtkt{ ha jkae kl

ielepnj, @ut be upied tbnt tkge} bnd lhy mbnlied3 tbe

je}}hl ha ybkmb tbe mhultp{ bnd }thhd kl leed bnd èel

}uaakmkeltj{ jenplt* ybkje n} peinpd} qeietn`je} gumb bnd

èmhge clhyl tbnt yn} lht eqel }u}vemted ahpgepj{* nld

ybkmb* ka tbe lntkhl yn} th vep}eqepe kl tbnt }tpkmt

ndbepelme th tbe bkibe}t ghpnj vpklmkvje} ybkmb bnd èel

tbe }empet ha kt} vph}vepkt{ bktbepth* gu}t leme}}ktnte n

pndkmnj mbnlie kl kt} nttktude thynpd} tbeg,




Epeybhl

==9 ha =9;

Kt yn} kldeed tpue tbnt gumb yn} lhy clhyl tbnt bnd

lht èel }u}vemted ahpgepj{* ahp tbe vehvje bnd bnd lhahpekil elegke}* nld* èkli `htb ~ukmc'yktted nld

kl~uk}ktkqe klth tbe g{}tepke} ha lntupe* bnd gnde

ertpnhpdklnp{ vphipe}} kl njj tbe gnl{ `pnlmbe} ha npt nld

}mkelme, Kl tbe mbkea Epeybhlknl gu}eug K yn} }bhyl n

gkmph}mhve ha mhl}kdepn`je vhyep* tbnt yn} n}mpkèd `{

tbe nutbhpktke} th n dnte gumb n`hut tbnt ha tbevbkjh}hvbep ha ybhg K ng lhy }venckli* nld yn} eqel

}uvvh}ed `{ }hge th bnqe èel tbe kl}tpugelt yktb

ybkmb be bnd nmtunjj{ yhpced,

Tbk} vbkjh}hvbep yn} Vphae}}hp ha `htnl{ kl tbe mbkea

}ent ha jenplkli tbel kl Epeybhl* nld ybetbep yktb tbe

bejv ha tbe gkmph}mhve }tkjj vpe}epqed* hp yktb nlhtbep*bnd nppkqed nt n mhlmju}khl lhy ulkqep}njj{ nmmevted

nghli hup}ejqe}—K genl* tbnt njj* `htb nlkgnj} nld

vjnlt}* bnqe bnd n mhgghl nlme}tp{* nld tbnt belme tbe

}emhld }bhujd è deeged n} gumb njkqe n} tbe akp}t, Be

mhltelded* tbepeahpe* tbnt nlkgnj} nld vjnlt} yepe mhu}kl}*

nld yhujd bnqe èel }eel th è }h* njj njhli* ka vehvje

bnd lht gnde nl np`ktpnp{ nld ulpen}hln`je dkqk}khl

ètyeel ybnt tbe{ mbh}e th mnjj tbe nlkgnj nld qeietn`je

cklidhg},



Epeybhl

==2 ha =9;

Be demjnped* nld deghl}tpnted th tbe }ntk}anmtkhl ha njj

tbh}e ybh yepe n`je th ahpg nl hvklkhl uvhl tbe }uòemt*tbnt tbepe k} lh dkaaepelme nvvpemkn`je ektbep `{ tbe e{e* hp

`{ nl{ htbep te}t* ètyeel n iepg tbnt ykjj deqejhv klth

nl hnc* n qkle* n ph}e* nld hle tbnt ikqel kt} nmmu}thged

}upphuldkli}+ ykjj èmhge n ghu}e* nl ejevbnlt* hp n

gnl,

Be mhltelded tbnt tbe mhup}e ha nl{ iepg‛}deqejhvgelt yn} dkmtnted `{ tbe bn`kt} ha tbe iepg} aphg

ybkmb kt yn} de}melded nld ha ybh}e kdeltkt{ kt bnd hlme

ahpged vnpt, Ka n iepg ahuld kt}eja vjnmed n} tbe iepg} kl

tbe jkle ha kt} nlme}tp{ yepe vjnmed* kt yhujd dh n} kt}

nlme}thp} bnd dhle* nld iphy uv klth tbe }nge ckld ha

hpinlk}g n} tbekp}, Ka kt ahuld tbe mkpmug}tnlme} hlj{ njkttje dkaaepelt* kt yhujd gnce }bkat }umme}}aujj{ hp

ul}umme}}aujj{+ th ghdka{ kt} deqejhvgelt nmmhpdklij{3 ka

tbe mkpmug}tnlme} yepe ykdej{ dkaaepelt* kt yhujd dke*

vph`n`j{ yktbhut nl eaahpt nt }eja' ndnvtntkhl, Tbk}* be

npiued* nvvjked e~unjj{ th tbe iepg} ha vjnlt} nld ha

nlkgnj},

Be tbepeahpe mhllemted njj* `htb nlkgnj nld qeietn`je

deqejhvgelt* yktb kltejjkielme* ektbep }velt nld lhy

ulmhl}mkhu}* hp }tkjj ul}velt nld mhl}mkhu}3 nld kl }uvvhpt

ha bk} qkey n} peinpd} qeietn`je jkae* be vhklted th tbe yn{






Epeybhl

=46 ha =9;

Ybepe dhe} kt iet kt} mhjhup aphg8 Aphg tbe enptb* nkp*

!m,8 [e}—ùt bhy8 Tbh}e vetnj} ha }umb kleaan`jetertupe—tbnt bue tbnt hutqke} tbe mbeec ha n mbkjd—tbnt

}melt ninkl8 Jhhc nt enptb* nkp* nld yntep—tbe}e npe njj tbe

pny gntepknj tbnt tbe ph}e bn} iht th yhpc yktb3 dhe} kt

}bhy nl{ }kil ha ynlt ha kltejjkielme kl tbe njmbeg{ yktb

ybkmb kt tupl} gud klth ph}e'jenqe}8 Ybnt mbegk}t mnl dh

nl{tbkli mhgvnpn`je8 Yb{ dhe} lh hle tp{8 ]kgvj{èmnu}e eqep{ hle clhy} tbnt lh bugnl kltejjkielme k}

e~unj th tbe tn}c, Ye ikqe kt uv, Kt k} tbe ph}e‛}

devnptgelt3 jet tbe ph}e ntteld th kt—nld è du`èd

ulkltejjkielt èmnu}e kt `naaje} u} `{ tbe gkpnmje} kt yhpc}*

nld tbe ulmhlmepled ù}kle}}'jkce yn{ kl ybkmb kt yhpc}

tbeg,‒]ee ybnt vnkl}* ninkl* vjnlt} tnce th vphtemt tbeg}ejqe}

ninkl}t tbekp elegke}, Tbe{ }mpntmb* mut* }tkli* gnce `nd

}gejj}* }empete tbe gh}t dpendauj vhk}hl} ybkmb Benqel

hlj{ clhy} bhy tbe{ mhltpkqe th gnce+* mhqep tbekp

vpemkhu} }eed} yktb }vkle} jkce tbh}e ha n bediebhi*

apkibtel kl}emt} yktb dejkmnte lepqhu} }{}teg} `{ n}}ugkli

vhptelthu} }bnve}* bkde tbeg}ejqe}* iphy kl klnmme}}k`je

vjnme}* nld tejj jke} }h vjnu}k`j{ n} th demekqe eqel tbekp

}u`tje}t ahe},




Epeybhl

=4> ha =9;

‒Tbe{ jn{ tpnv} }genped yktb `kpd'jkge* th mntmb kl}emt}*

nld vep}unde tbeg th dphyl tbeg}ejqe} kl vktmbep} ybkmbtbe{ bnqe gnde ha tbekp jenqe}* nld akjj yktb yntep3 htbep}

gnce tbeg}ejqe}* n} kt yepe* klth jkqkli pnt'tpnv}* ybkmb

mjh}e yktb n }vpkli hl nl{ kl}emt tbnt }ettje} uvhl tbeg3

htbep} gnce tbekp ajhyep} klth tbe }bnve ha n meptnkl aj{

tbnt k} n ipent vkjjniep ha bhle{* }h tbnt ybel tbe penj aj{

mhge} kt tbklc} tbnt tbe ajhyep} npe è}vhce* nld ihe} hlej}eybepe, ]hge npe }h mjeqep n} eqel th hqeppenmb

tbeg}ejqe}* jkce tbe bhp}e'pndk}b* ybkmb iet} vujjed uv nld

entel ahp tbe }nce ha tbnt vulielm{ yktb ybkmb kt vphtemt}

kt}eja ninkl}t uldepiphuld elegke}, Ka* hl tbe htbep bnld*

tbe{ tbklc tbnt nl{ kl}emt mnl è ha }epqkme th tbeg* }ee

bhy vpett{ tbe{ gnce tbeg}ejqe},‒Ybnt k} th è kltejjkielt ka th clhy bhy th dh ybnt

hle ynlt} th dh* nld th dh kt peventedj{* k} lht th è

kltejjkielt8 ]hge }n{ tbnt tbe ph}e'}eed dhe} lht ynlt th

iphy klth n ph}e'ù}b, Yb{* tbel* kl tbe lnge ha njj tbnt

k} pen}hln`je* dhe} kt iphy8 Jkcej{ elhuib kt k} ulnynpe ha

tbe ynlt tbnt k} }vuppkli kt hl th nmtkhl, Ye bnqe lh

pen}hl th }uvvh}e tbnt n bugnl eg`p{h clhy} tbnt kt

ynlt} th iphy klth n `n`{* hp n `n`{ klth n gnl, Lhtbkli

eqep }bhy} }kil} ha clhykli ybnt kt k} ektbep ynltkli hp

dhkli* ybel kt} mhlqkmtkhl} `htb n} th ybnt kt ynlt}* nld



Epeybhl

=40 ha =9;

bhy th iet kt* bnqe èel }ettjed è{hld auptbep vhyep ha

~ue}tkhl, Tbe je}} }kil} jkqkli mpentupe} ikqe ha clhykliybnt tbe{ dh* vphqkded tbe{ dh kt* nld dh kt peventedj{

nld yejj* tbe ipentep vphha tbe{ ikqe tbnt kl penjkt{ tbe{

clhy bhy th dh kt* nld bnqe dhle kt njpend{ hl nl klaklkte

lugèp ha vn}t hmmn}khl},

‒]hge hle gn{ }n{*‛ be mhltklued* ‒‒Ybnt dh {hu

genl `{ tnjckli n`hut nl klaklkte lugèp ha vn}thmmn}khl}8 Ybel dkd n ph}e'}eed gnce kt}eja klth n ph}e'

ù}b hl nl{ vn}t hmmn}khl8‛

‒K nl}yep tbk} ~ue}tkhl yktb nlhtbep, ‒Dkd tbe ph}e'}eed

eqep ahpg vnpt ha tbe kdeltkt{ ha tbe ph}e'ù}b hl ybkmb kt

ipey8‛ Ybh mnl }n{ tbnt kt dkd lht8 Ninkl K n}c? ‒Yn} tbk}

ph}e'ù}b eqep jklced `{ njj tbh}e jklc} tbnt ye mhgghlj{mhl}kdep n} mhl}tktutkli vep}hlnj kdeltkt{* yktb tbe }eed

aphg ybkmb kt kl kt} tupl ipey8‛ Ybh mnl }n{ tbnt kt yn}

lht8

‒Tbel* ka ph}e'}eed lugèp tyh k} n mhltkluntkhl ha tbe

vep}hlnjkt{ ha kt} vnpelt ph}e'ù}b* nld ka tbnt ph}e'ù}b k}

n mhltkluntkhl ha tbe vep}hlnjkt{ ha tbe ph}e'}eed aphg

ybkmb kt }vpnli* ph}e'}eed lugèp tyh gu}t nj}h è n

mhltkluntkhl ha tbe vep}hlnjkt{ ha tbe enpjkep ph}e'}eed,

Nld tbk} ph}e'}eed gu}t è n mhltkluntkhl ha tbe

vep}hlnjkt{ ha tbe vpemedkli ph}e'}eed—nld }h `nmc nld






Epeybhl

=44 ha =9;

}uvvh}ktkhl tbnt tbepe k} nl n`kdkli geghp{ ètyeel

}umme}}kqe ielepntkhl},‛‒Ykjj nl{ hle `pkli nl erngvje ha nl{ jkqkli mpentupe

ybh}e nmtkhl ye mnl uldep}tnld* vepahpgkli nl kleaan`j{

dkaakmujt nld kltpkmnte nmtkhl* tkge natep tkge* yktb

klqnpkn`je }umme}}* nld {et lht clhykli bhy th dh kt* nld

leqep bnqkli dhle kt èahpe8 ]bhy ge tbe erngvje nld K

ykjj }n{ lh ghpe* ùt ultkj kt k} }bhyl ge* K }bnjj mpedktnmtkhl ybepe K mnllht yntmb kt* yktb èkli mhltphjjed `{

tbe }nge jny} n} ybel kt k} yktbkl hup cel, Kt ykjj èmhge

ulmhl}mkhu} n} }hhl n} tbe }ckjj tbnt dkpemt} kt bn} èmhge

vepaemted, Lektbep ph}e'}eed* tbepeahpe* lhp eg`p{h

}bhujd è ervemted th }bhy }kil} ha clhykli tbnt tbe{

clhy ybnt tbe{ clhy—ka tbe{ }bhyed }umb }kil} tbe anmtha tbekp clhykli ybnt tbe{ ynlt* nld bhy th iet kt*

gkibt ghpe pen}hln`j{ è dhu`ted,‛

]hge ha tbe vn}}nie} njpend{ ikqel kl Mbnvtep RRKKK

yepe h`qkhu}j{ kl}vkped `{ tbe hle ou}t ~uhted, N} K pend

kt* kl n pevpklt }bhyl ge `{ n Vphae}}hp ybh bnd edkted

gumb ha tbe enpj{ jktepntupe hl tbe }uòemt* K mhujd lht ùt

pegegèp tbe hle kl ybkmb hup Jhpd tejj} Bk} dk}mkvje} th

mhl}kdep tbe jkjke} ha tbe akejd* ybh lektbep thkj lhp }vkl*

ùt ybh}e pnkgelt }upvn}}e} eqel tbnt ha ]hjhghl kl njj

bk} ijhp{,




Epeybhl

=45 ha =9;

‒Tbe{ thkj lht* lektbep dh tbe{ }vkl8‛ K} tbnt }h8 ‒Thkj

lht8‛ Vepbnv} lht* lhy tbnt tbe getbhd ha vphmedupe k} }hyejj clhyl n} th ndgkt ha lh auptbep ~ue}tkhl—ùt kt k}

lht jkcej{ tbnt jkjke} mnge th gnce tbeg}ejqe} }h

ènutkaujj{ yktbhut bnqkli eqep tncel nl{ vnkl} n`hut tbe

gnttep, ‒Lektbep dh tbe{ }vkl8‛ Lht yktb n }vkllkli'

ybeej3 ùt k} tbepe lh tertkje an`pkm kl n jena8

Ybnt yhujd tbe jkjke} ha tbe akejd }n{ ka tbe{ benpd hleha u} demjnpkli tbnt tbe{ lektbep thkj lhp }vkl8 Tbe{ yhujd

}n{* K tnce kt* gumb ybnt ye }bhujd ka ye yepe th benp ha

tbekp vpenmbkli bugkjkt{ hl tbe tert ha ]hjhghl}* nld

}n{kli* ‒Mhl}kdep tbe ]hjhghl} kl njj tbekp ijhp{* tbe{ thkj

lht lektbep dh tbe{ }vkl,‛ Ye }bhujd }n{ tbnt tbe jkjke}

yepe tnjckli n`hut tbkli} tbnt tbe{ dkd lht uldep}tnld*nld tbnt tbhuib tbe ]hjhghl} dh lht thkj lhp }vkl* {et

tbepe bnd èel lh jnmc ha ektbep thkjkli hp }vkllkli èahpe

tbe{ mnge th è nppn{ed }h ihpiehu}j{,

Jet ge lhy petupl th tbe Vphae}}hp, K bnqe }nkd elhuib

th }bhy tbe ielepnj dpkat ha tbe npiugelt} hl ybkmb be

pejked kl hpdep th }bhy tbnt qeietn`je} npe hlj{ nlkgnj}

uldep nlhtbep lnge* ùt bnqe lht }tnted bk} mn}e kl

nl{tbkli jkce tbe aujjle}} yktb ybkmb be jnkd kt èahpe tbe

vu`jkm, Tbe mhlmju}khl be dpey* hp vpetelded th dpny*

yn} tbnt ka kt yn} }klauj th ckjj nld ent nlkgnj}* kt yn} lht



Epeybhl

=41 ha =9;

je}} }klauj th dh tbe jkce `{ qeietn`je}* hp tbekp }eed},

Lhle }umb* be }nkd* }bhujd è entel* }nqe ybnt bnd dked nlntupnj dentb* }umb n} apukt tbnt yn} j{kli hl tbe iphuld

nld n`hut th pht* hp mn``nie' jenqe} tbnt bnd tupled

{ejjhy kl jnte nutugl, Tbe}e nld htbep jkce inp`nie be

demjnped th è tbe hlj{ ahhd tbnt gkibt è entel yktb n

mjenp mhl}mkelme, Eqel }h tbe entep gu}t vjnlt tbe vkv} ha

nl{ nvvje} hp venp} tbnt be gn{ bnqe entel* hp nl{ vjug'}thle}* mbepp{' }thle}* nld tbe jkce* hp be yhujd mhge

lenp th klmuppkli tbe iukjt ha klanltkmkde, Tbe ipnkl ha

mepenj}* nmmhpdkli th bkg* yn} hut ha tbe ~ue}tkhl* ahp

eqep{ }umb ipnkl bnd n jkqkli }huj n} gumb n} gnl bnd* nld

bnd n} ihhd n pkibt n} gnl th vh}}e}} tbnt }huj kl venme,

Bnqkli tbu} dpkqel bk} aejjhy mhultp{gel klth nmhplep nt tbe vhklt ha n jhikmnj `n{hlet aphg ybkmb tbe{

aejt tbnt tbepe yn} lh e}mnve* be vphvh}ed tbnt tbe

~ue}tkhl ybnt yn} th è dhle }bhujd è peaepped th nl

hpnmje kl ybkmb tbe ybhje mhultp{ bnd tbe ipente}t

mhlakdelme* nld th ybkmb pemhup}e yn} njyn{} bnd kl tkge}

ha }vemknj vepvjerkt{, Kt yn} ybk}veped tbnt n lenp pejntkhl

ha tbe vbkjh}hvbep‛} yn} jnd{‛}'gnkd th tbe vpke}te}} ybh

dejkqeped tbe hpnmje* nld tbe Vupktnl vnpt{ demjnped tbnt

tbe }tpnliej{ ule~ukqhmnj nl}yep ha tbe hpnmje yn}

h`tnkled `{ `nmc}tnkp} klajuelme3 ùt ybetbep tbk} yn} }h






Epeybhl

=42 ha =9;

Epeybhlknl} ahp n jhli tkge }u}vkmkhu} ha vphvbet}

ybetbep tbe{ vphae}}ed th bnqe mhggulkmntkhl} yktb nlul}eel vhyep hp lh3 ùt }h elipnkled kl tbe bugnl benpt

k} tbe de}kpe th èjkeqe tbnt }hge vehvje penjj{ dh clhy

ybnt tbe{ }n{ tbe{ clhy* nld mnl tbu} }nqe tbeg aphg tbe

tphu`je ha tbklckli ahp tbeg}ejqe}* tbnt kl n }bhpt tkge

yhujd'è vbkjh}hvbep} nld anddk}t} èmnge ghpe vhyepauj

tbnl eqep* nld ipndunjj{ jed tbekp mhultp{gel th nmmevt njjtbh}e n`}upd qkey} ha jkae* }hge nmmhult ha ybkmb K bnqe

ikqel kl g{ enpjkep mbnvtep}, Kldeed K mnl }ee lh bhve ahp

tbe Epeybhlknl} tkjj tbe{ bnqe iht th uldep}tnld tbnt

pen}hl ulmhppemted `{ kl}tklmt k} n} `nd n} kl}tklmt

ulmhppemted `{ pen}hl,




Epeybhl

=4; ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRQKKK? E]MNVE

Tbhuib ù}kj{ elinied kl tpnl}jntkli tbe ertpnmt} ikqel

kl tbe jn}t akqe mbnvtep}* K yn} nj}h jn{kli gnttep} kl tpnkl

ahp g{ e}mnve yktb Nphybeln, Nld kldeed kt yn} bkib

tkge* ahp K pemekqed nl kltkgntkhl aphg hle ha tbe mn}bkep}

ha tbe Gu}kmnj @nlc}* tbnt K yn} th è vph}emuted kl n

mpkgklnj mhupt h}tel}k`j{ ahp gen}je}* ùt penjj{ ahp bnqkli

hyled n yntmb* nld nttegvted tbe pekltphdumtkhl ha

gnmbklep{,

K n}ced yb{ gen}je}8 nld yn} thjd tbnt tbepe yn} n aenp

je}t erteluntkli mkpmug}tnlme} }bhujd vpeqelt n oup{ aphg

mhlqkmtkli ge* ka K yepe kldkmted ahp t{vbu} hp }gnjj'vhr*

ùt tbnt n qepdkmt yhujd vph`n`j{ è h`tnkled ahp gen}je}*

n dk}en}e ybkmb mhujd è }uaakmkeltj{ vulk}bed kl n vep}hl

ha g{ nie, K yn} ikqel th uldep}tnld tbnt ulje}} }hge

ulervemted mbnlie }bhujd mhge hqep tbe gkld ha bk}

Gnoe}t{* K gkibt ervemt tbe `jhy th è }tpumc yktbkl n

qep{ aey dn{},

G{ vjnl yn} tbk}—tbnt Nphybeln nld K }bhujd e}mnve

kl n `njjhhl thietbep, K aenp tbnt tbe pendep ykjj dk}èjkeqe

tbk} vnpt ha g{ }thp{* {et kl lh htbep bnqe K eldenqhuped



Epeybhl

=56 ha =9;

th ndbepe ghpe mhl}mkeltkhu}j{ th anmt}* nld mnl hlj{

tbphy g{}eja uvhl bk} mbnpkt{,K bnd njpend{ inkled tbe enp ha tbe ûeel* nld bnd }h

yhpced uvhl bep mupkh}kt{ tbnt }be vphgk}ed th iet jenqe

ahp ge th bnqe n `njjhhl gnde nld klajnted3 K vhklted hut

th bep tbnt lh mhgvjkmnted gnmbklep{ yhujd è ynlted—

lhtbkli* kl anmt* ùt n jnpie ~unltkt{ ha hkjed }kjc* n mnp* n

aey phve}* !m,* !m,* nld }hge jkibt ckld ha in}* }umb n}tbe nltk~unpknl} ybh yepe nm~unklted yktb tbe genl}

egvjh{ed `{ tbe nlmkelt} ahp tbe vphdumtkhl ha tbe jkibtep

in}e} mhujd en}kj{ kl}tpumt bep yhpcgel bhy th vphqkde,

Bep enieple}} th }ee }h }tpnlie n }kibt n} tbe n}melt ha n

bugnl èkli klth tbe }c{ hqepmnge nl{ }mpuvje} ha

mhl}mkelme tbnt }be gkibt bnqe htbepyk}e aejt* nld }be }ettbe nltk~unpknl} n`hut }bhykli bep yhpcgel bhy th

gnce tbe in}* nld }elt bep gnkd} th ù{* nld hkj* n qep{

jnpie ~unltkt{ ha }kjc ahp K yn} detepgkled tbnt tbe

`njjhhl }bhujd è n `ki hle+ eqel èahpe }be èinl th tp{

nld inkl tbe Ckli‛} vepgk}}khl3 tbk}* bhyeqep* }be lhy }et

bep}eja th dh* ahp K bnd }elt bep yhpd tbnt g{ vph}emutkhl

yn} kggklelt,

N} ahp g{}eja* K leed bnpdj{ }n{ tbnt K cley lhtbkli

n`hut `njjhhl}3 lhp dkd K }ee g{ yn{ th }guiijkli

Nphybeln klth tbe mnp3 leqeptbeje}}* clhykli tbnt ye bnd




Epeybhl

=5> ha =9;

lh htbep mbnlme ha iettkli nyn{ aphg Epeybhl* K dpey

kl}vkpntkhl aphg tbe ertpegkt{ kl ybkmb ye yepe vjnmed*nld gnde n vnttepl aphg ybkmb tbe ûeel‛} yhpcgel

yepe n`je th yhpc }umme}}aujj{, Genlybkje tbe ûeel‛}

mnppknie'ùkjdep} }et n`hut gnckli tbe mnp* nld kt yn} yktb

tbe nttnmbgelt} ha tbk} th tbe `njjhhl tbnt K bnd tbe

ipente}t dkaakmujt{3 K dhu`t* kldeed* ybetbep K }bhujd bnqe

}ummeeded bepe* ùt ahp tbe ipent kltejjkielme ha n ahpegnl*ybh tbpey bkg}eja benpt nld }huj klth tbe gnttep* nld

hatel `htb ahpe}ny pe~ukpegelt}* tbe leme}}kt{ ahp ybkmb

bnd e}mnved ge* nld }uiie}ted tbe genl} ha vphqkdkli ahp

tbeg,

Kt bnvveled tbnt tbepe bnd èel n jhli dphuibt* dupkli

tbe jnttep vnpt ha ybkmb vpn{ep} bnd èel qnklj{ haaeped uvkl njj tbe tegvje} ha tbe nkp ihd, Ybel K akp}t thjd bep

Gnoe}t{ tbnt K ynlted n `njjhhl* K }nkd g{ klteltkhl yn} th

ih uv klth tbe }c{ nld vpeqnkj uvhl tbe nkp ihd `{ genl}

ha n vep}hlnj kltepqkey, K hyl tbnt tbk} vphvh}ktkhl

`hpdeped hl tbe kdhjntphu}* ùt K bnqe jhli }klme pevelted

ha kt* nld ng jkttje jkcej{ eqep th pevent tbe haaelme,

Ghpehqep tbe demekt* }epkhu} tbhuib kt yn}* ykjj vph`n`j{

jend th tbe mhlqep}khl ha tbe ybhje mhultp{,

Ybel tbe ûeel thjd bk} Gnoe}t{ ha g{ vphvh}nj* be

nt akp}t lht hlj{ pkdkmujed kt* ùt yn} klmjkled th qeth kt,




Epeybhl

=50 ha =9;

@ekli* bhyeqep* n qep{ urhpkhu} bu}`nld* be nt jelitb

mhl}elted—n} be eqeltunjj{ njyn{} dkd th eqep{tbkli hlybkmb tbe ûeel bnd }et bep benpt, Be {kejded njj tbe

ghpe pendkj{ lhy* èmnu}e be dkd lht èjkeqe kl tbe

vh}}k`kjkt{ ha g{ n}melt3 be yn} mhlqklmed tbnt eqel

tbhuib tbe `njjhhl }bhujd ghult n aey aeet klth tbe nkp* kt

yhujd mhjjnv}e kggedkntej{* ybepehl K }bhujd anjj nld

`penc g{ lemc* nld be }bhujd è pkd ha ge, Bedeghl}tpnted tbk} th bep }h mhlqklmklij{* tbnt }be yn}

njnpged* nld tpked th tnjc ge klth ikqkli uv tbe kden* ùt

hl akldkli tbnt K vep}k}ted kl g{ yk}b th bnqe tbe `njjhhl

gnde* }be vphdumed nl hpdep aphg tbe Ckli th tbe eaaemt

tbnt njj anmkjktke} K gkibt pe~ukpe }bhujd è naahpded ge,

Nt tbe }nge tkge bep Gnoe}t{ thjd ge tbnt g{nttegvted n}melt yhujd è gnde nl nptkmje ha

kgvenmbgelt ninkl}t ge kl mn}e K dkd lht }ummeed kl

vpeqnkjkli hl tbe nkp ihd th }thv tbe dphuibt, Lektbep

Ckli lhp ûeel bnd nl{ kden tbnt K genlt ihkli pkibt

nyn{ ka K mhujd iet tbe ykld th tnce ge* lhp bnd be nl{

mhlmevtkhl ha tbe erk}telme ha n meptnkl }tend{ uvvep

muppelt ha nkp ybkmb yn} njyn{} }ettkli kl hle dkpemtkhl* n}

mhujd è }eel `{ tbe }bnve ha tbe bkibep mjhud}* ybkmb

vhklted klqnpkn`j{ aphg }hutb'en}t th lhptb' ye}t, K bnd

g{}eja jhli lhtkmed tbk} vemujknpkt{ kl tbe mjkgnte* nld




Epeybhl

=5= ha =9;

nttpkùted kt* K èjkeqe ou}tj{* th n tpnde'ykld ybkmb yn}

mhl}tnlt nt n aey tbhu}nld aeet n`hqe tbe enptb* ùt yn}dk}tupèd `{ jhmnj klajuelme} nt jhyep ejeqntkhl},

G{ lert ù}kle}} yn} th `penc tbe vjnl th Nphybeln*

nld th deqk}e tbe genl} ahp iettkli bep klth tbe mnp, K aejt

}upe tbnt }be yhujd mhge yktb ge* ùt bnd gnde uv g{

gkld tbnt ka bep mhupnie ankjed bep* tbe ybhje tbkli }bhujd

mhge th lhtbkli, Nphybeln nld K bnd èel kl mhl}tnltmhggulkmntkhl tbphuib bep gnkd* ùt K bnd tbhuibt kt

è}t lht th tejj bep tbe detnkj} ha g{ }mbege tkjj eqep{tbkli

yn} }ettjed, Tbe tkge bnd lhy nppkqed* nld K nppnlied

yktb tbe gnkd tbnt K }bhujd è ndgktted `{ n vpkqnte dhhp

klth Gp, Lh}lk`hp‛} inpdel nt n`hut du}c hl tbe

ahjjhykli eqelkli,K mnge nt tbe nvvhklted tkge3 tbe ikpj jet ge klth tbe

inpdel nld `nde ge ynkt kl n }emjuded njje{ ultkj

Nphybeln }bhujd mhge, Kt yn} lhy enpj{ }uggep* nld

tbe jenqe} yepe }h tbkmc uvhl tbe tpee} tbnt eqel tbhuib

}hge hle ej}e bnd elteped tbe inpdel K mhujd bnqe en}kj{

bkddel g{}eja, Tbe lkibt yn} hle ha ertpege ènut{3 tbe

}ul bnd jhli }et* ùt tbepe yn} }tkjj n ph}{ ijeng kl tbe }c{

hqep tbe pukl} ha tbe pnkjyn{ }tntkhl3 èjhy ge yn} tbe

mkt{ njpend{ tyklcjkli yktb jkibt}* ybkje è{hld kt

}tpetmbed tbe vjnkl} ahp gnl{ n jeniue ultkj tbe{ `jelded



Epeybhl

=54 ha =9;

yktb tbe }c{, K ou}t lhted tbe}e tbkli}* ùt K mhujd lht

beed tbeg, K mhujd beed lhtbkli* tkjj* n} K veeped klth tbednpcle}} ha tbe njje{* K vepmekqed n ybkte akiupe ijkdkli

}ykatj{ thynpd} ge, K `hulded thynpd} kt* nld epe tbhuibt

mhujd ektbep vphgvt hp mbemc* K bnd mnuibt Nphybeln th

g{ benpt nld mhqeped bep ulpe}k}tkli mbeec yktb ck}}e},

]h hqepoh{ed yepe ye tbnt ye cley lht bhy th }venc3

kldeed K dh lht clhy ybel ye }bhujd bnqe ahuld yhpd}nld mhge th hup }el}e}* ka tbe gnkd bnd lht ihle haa klth

n akt ha b{}tepkm}* nld nynceled u} th tbe leme}}kt{ ha }eja'

mhltphj3 tbel* `pkeaj{ nld vjnklj{* K ulahjded ybnt K

vphvh}ed3 K }bhyed bep tbe dnpce}t }kde* ahp K aejt }upe tbnt

tbe dnpcep tbe vph}vemt tbe ghpe jkcej{ }be yn} th mhge, K

thjd bep tbnt g{ vjnl yhujd vph`n`j{ eld kl dentb ahp `htb ha u}* nld tbnt K dnped lht vpe}} kt—tbnt nt n yhpd

aphg bep kt }bhujd è n`nldhled3 }tkjj tbnt tbepe yn} ou}t n

vh}}k`kjkt{ ha hup e}mnvkli thietbep th }hge vnpt ha tbe

yhpjd ybepe tbepe yhujd è lh `np th hup iettkli

gnppked* nld tbnt K mhujd }ee lh htbep bhve,

]be gnde lh pe}k}tnlme* lht n }kil hp bklt ha dhu`t hp

be}ktntkhl, ]be yhujd dh njj K thjd bep* nld mhge

ybeleqep K yn} pend{3 }h K `nde bep }eld bep gnkd th

geet ge lkibtj{—thjd bep tbnt }be gu}t vut n ihhd anme

hl* jhhc n} `pkibt nld bnvv{ n} }be mhujd* }h n} th gnce




Epeybhl

=55 ha =9;

bep antbep nld ghtbep nld _ujhpn tbklc tbnt }be yn}

ahpiettkli ge—nld è pend{ nt n ghgelt‛} lhtkme thmhge th tbe ûeel‛} yhpc}bhv}* nld è mhlmenjed nghli

tbe `njjn}t nld uldep pui} kl tbe mnp ha tbe `njjhhl3 nld }h

ye vnpted,

K buppked g{ vpevnpntkhl} ahpynpd* ahp K aenped pnkl* nld

nj}h tbnt tbe Ckli gkibt mbnlie bk} gkld3 ùt tbe yentbep

mhltklued dp{* nld kl nlhtbep yeec tbe ûeel‛}yhpcgel bnd aklk}bed tbe `njjhhl nld mnp* ybkje tbe in}

yn} pend{ th è tupled hl klth tbe `njjhhl nt nl{

ghgelt, Njj èkli lhy vpevnped K yn} th n}meld hl tbe

ahjjhykli ghplkli, K bnd }tkvujnted ahp èkli njjhyed th

tnce nùldnlme ha pui} nld ypnvvkli} n} vphtemtkhl aphg

tbe mhjd ha tbe uvvep ntgh}vbepe* nld nj}h tel hp n dhzelihhd'}kzed `ni} ha `njjn}t,

K bnd lenpj{ n ~unptep‛} vel}khl kl bnld* nld yktb tbk} K

aee‛d Nphybeln‛} gnkd* nld `pkèd tbe ûeel‛}

ahpegnl—ybh yhujd* K èjkeqe* bnqe ikqel ge n}}k}tnlme

eqel yktbhut n `pkè, Be bejved ge th }empete ahhd nld

ykle kl tbe `ni} ha `njjn}t* nld hl tbe ghplkli ha g{

n}melt be cevt tbe htbep yhpcgel hut ha tbe yn{ ybkje K

iht Nphybeln klth tbe mnp, ]be mnge yktb enpj{ dnyl*

guaajed uv* nld kl bep gnkd‛} dpe}}, ]be yn} }uvvh}ed th

è ihle th nl enpj{ vepahpgnlme nt hle ha tbe Gu}kmnj



Epeybhl

=51 ha =9;

@nlc}* nld thjd ge tbnt }be }bhujd lht è gk}}ed tkjj

`pencan}t* ùt tbnt bep n`}elme gu}t tbel è dk}mhqeped, Knppnlied tbe `njjn}t n`hut bep }h tbnt kt }bhujd mhlmenj bep

n} }be jn{ nt tbe `htthg ha tbe mnp* nld mhqeped bep yktb

ypnvvkli}, Njtbhuib kt }tkjj ynlted }hge bhup} ha tbe tkge

akred ahp g{ n}melt* K mhujd lht tpu}t g{}eja hle ghgelt

aphg tbe mnp* }h K iht klth kt nt hlme* nld yntmbed tbe

ipndunj klajntkhl ha tbe `njjhhl, Juiinie K bnd lhle* }nqetbe vphqk}khl} bkddel kl tbe `njjn}t `ni}* tbe `hhc} ha

g{tbhjhi{* nld tbe tpentk}e} hl tbe gnmbkle}* yktb g{

hyl gnlu}mpkvt dknpke} nld tpnl}jntkhl},

K }nt ~uketj{* nld nynkted tbe bhup akred ahp g{

devnptupe—~uket hutynpdj{* ùt klynpdj{ K yn} kl nl

nihl{ ha }u}vel}e je}t Nphybeln‛} n`}elme }bhujd èdk}mhqeped èahpe tbe nppkqnj ha tbe Ckli nld ûeel* ybh

yepe th yktle}} g{ n}melt, Tbe{ yepe lht due {et ahp

nlhtbep tyh bhup}* nld dupkli tbk} tkge n buldped tbkli}

gkibt bnvvel* nl{ hle ha ybkmb yhujd uldh ge,

Nt jn}t tbe `njjhhl yn} aujj3 tbe vkve ybkmb bnd akjjed kt

yn} peghqed* tbe e}mnve ha tbe in} bnqkli èel akp}t

mnpeaujj{ vpemjuded, Lhtbkli pegnkled th bkldep tbe

`njjhhl aphg n}meldkli ùt tbe bnld} nld yekibt ha tbh}e

ybh yepe bhjdkli hl th kt yktb phve}, K }tpnkled g{ e{e}

ahp tbe mhgkli ha tbe Ckli nld ûeel* ùt mhujd }ee lh




Epeybhl

=59 ha =9;

}kil ha tbekp nvvphnmb, K jhhced kl tbe dkpemtkhl ha Gp,

Lh}lk`hp‛} bhu}e—tbepe yn} lhtbkli th kldkmntedk}tup`nlme* ùt kt yn} lht {et `pencan}t tkge, Tbe mphyd

èinl th intbep3 tbe{ yepe nynpe tbnt K yn} uldep tbe

dk}vjen}upe ha tbe mhupt* ùt K mhujd detemt lh }kil} ha g{

èkli ulvhvujnp, Hl tbe mhltpnp{* K pemekqed gnl{ ckldj{

ervpe}}khl} ha peinpd nld elmhupniegelt* yktb ihhd

yk}be} n} th tbe pe}ujt ha g{ ohuple{,K yn} }venckli th hle ieltjegnl ha g{ nm~unkltnlme*

nld tejjkli bkg tbe }u`}tnlme ha ybnt K kltelded th dh

ybel K bnd iht klth tbe vpe}elme ha tbe nkp ihd ybnt be

tbhuibt ha ge K mnllht iue}}* ahp K ng }upe tbnt be dkd lht

èjkeqe kl tbe hòemtkqe erk}telme ha tbe nkp ihd* lhp tbnt K

g{}eja èjkeqed kl kt+* ybel K èmnge nynpe ha n }gnjjmphyd ha vehvje pullkli n} an}t n} tbe{ mhujd aphg Gp,

Lh}lk`hp‛} bhu}e thynpd} tbe ûeel‛} yhpc}bhv}, Ahp tbe

ghgelt g{ vuj}e men}ed èntkli* nld tbel* clhykli tbnt

tbe tkge bnd mhge ybel K gu}t ektbep dh hp dke* K mnjjed

qebegeltj{ th tbh}e ybh yepe bhjdkli tbe phve} }hge

tbkpt{ gel+ th jet ih nt hlme* nld gnde ie}tupe} }kilka{kli

dnliep* nld tbnt tbepe yhujd è gk}mbkea ka tbe{ bejd hl

jhliep, Gnl{ hè{ed3 tbe pe}t yepe thh yenc th bhjd hl

th tbe phve}* nld yepe ahpmed th jet tbeg ih, Hl tbk} tbe

`njjhhl `hulded }uddelj{ uvynpd}* ùt g{ hyl aeejkli



Epeybhl

=52 ha =9;

yn} tbnt tbe enptb bnd dphvved haa aphg ge* nld yn}

}klckli an}t klth tbe hvel }vnme èlentb,Tbk} bnvveled nt tbe qep{ ghgelt tbnt tbe ntteltkhl ha

tbe mphyd yn} dkqkded* tbe hle bnja vn{kli beed th tbe

eniep ie}tupe} ha tbh}e mhgkli aphg Gp, Lh}lk`hp‛}

bhu}e* nld tbe htbep th tbe ermjngntkhl} aphg g{}eja, N

gklute ghpe nld Nphybeln yhujd dhu`tje}} bnqe èel

dk}mhqeped* ùt èahpe tbnt gklute yn} hqep* K yn} nt }umbn bekibt n`hqe tbe mkt{ tbnt lhtbkli mhujd bnpg ge* nld

eqep{ }emhld `htb tbe thyl nld tbe mphyd èmnge

}gnjjep nld ghpe mhlau}ed, Kl nl klmpedk`j{ }bhpt tkge* K

mhujd }ee jkttje ùt n qn}t ynjj ha `jue vjnkl} pk}kli uv

ninkl}t ge* thynpd} ybkmbeqep }kde K jhhced,

Nt akp}t* tbe `njjhhl ghulted qeptkmnjj{ uvynpd}* ùtnatep n`hut akqe gklute}* ybel ye bnd njpend{ nttnkled n

qep{ ipent ejeqntkhl* K anlmked tbnt tbe hòemt} hl tbe vjnkl

èlentb èinl th ghqe aphg uldep ge, K dkd lht aeej }h

gumb n} n `pentb ha ykld* nld mhujd lht }uvvh}e tbnt tbe

`njjhhl kt}eja yn} tpnqejjkli, K yn}* tbepeahpe* yhldepkli

ybnt tbk} }tpnlie ghqegelt ha akred hòemt} mhujd genl*

ybel kt }tpumc ge tbnt vehvje kl n `njjhhl dh lht aeej tbe

ykld kln}gumb n} tbe{ tpnqej yktb kt nld haaep kt lh

pe}k}tnlme, Tbel K yn} bnvv{ kl tbklckli tbnt K gu}t lhy

bnqe penmbed tbe klqnpkn`je tpnde ykld ha tbe uvvep nkp*




Epeybhl

=5; ha =9;

nld tbnt K }bhujd è qep{ vh}}k`j{ ynated ahp buldped} hp

eqel tbhu}nld} ha gkje}* anp aphg Epeybhl nld tbeEpeybhlknl},

Njpend{ K bnd peghqed tbe ypnvvkli} nld apeed

Nphybeln3 ùt K }hhl mhqeped bep uv yktb tbeg ninkl*

ahp kt yn} njpend{ qep{ mhjd* nld }be yn} bnja }tuveaked

yktb tbe }tpnliele}} ha bep vh}ktkhl,

Nld lhy èinl n tkge* dpeng'jkce nld dejkpkhu}* ha ybkmb K dh lht }uvvh}e tbnt K }bnjj eqep pemhqep n dk}tklmt

pemhjjemtkhl, ]hge tbkli} K mnl pemnjj—n} tbnt ye yepe epe

jhli elqejhved kl qnvhup ybkmb aphze uvhl g{

ghu}tnmbe nld ybk}cep}3 tbel mhge} n geghp{ ha }kttkli

ahp bhup} nld bhup} kl n tbkmc ahi* benpkli lh }huld ùt

g{ hyl `pentbkli nld Nphybeln‛} ahp ye bnpdj{ }vhce+nld }eekli lh }kibt ùt tbe mnp èlentb u} nld è}kde u}*

nld tbe dnpc `njjhhl n`hqe,

Vepbnv} tbe gh}t vnklauj aeejkli ybel tbe enptb yn}

bkddel yn} tbnt tbe `njjhhl yn} ghtkhlje}}* tbhuib hup

hlj{ bhve jn{ kl hup ihkli ahpynpd yktb nl ertpege ha

}veed, Aphg tkge th tkge tbphuib n pkat kl tbe mjhud} K

mnuibt n ijkgv}e ha enptb* nld yn} tbnlcauj th vepmekqe

tbnt ye gu}t è aj{kli ahpynpd an}tep tbnl kl nl ervpe}}

tpnkl3 ùt lh }hhlep yn} tbe pkat mjh}ed tbnl tbe hjd

mhlqkmtkhl ha hup èkli }tntkhlnp{ petupled kl aujj ahpme*



Epeybhl

=16 ha =9;

nld yn} lht th è pen}hled yktb? tbepe yn} nlhtbep aeejkli

nj}h ybkmb yn} lenpj{ n} `nd3 ahp n} n mbkjd tbnt aenp} kt bn}ihle `jkld kl n jhli tullej ka tbepe k} lh jkibt* }h epe tbe

enptb bnd èel gnl{ gklute} bkddel* K èmnge bnja

apkibteled je}t ye gkibt lht bnqe `phcel nyn{ aphg kt

mjenl nld ahp eqep, Lhy nld ninkl* K nte nld inqe ahhd th

Nphybeln* ùt `{ iue}}'yhpc n} peinpd} tkge, Tbel mnge

dnpcle}}* n dpendauj dpenp{ tkge* yktbhut eqel tbe ghhlth mbeep u},

Yktb dnyl tbe }mele yn} mbnlied? tbe mjhud} yepe

ihle nld ghplkli }tnp} yepe }bklkli3 tbe pk}kli ha tbe

}vjeldkd }ul pegnkl} }tkjj kgvpe}}ed uvhl ge n} tbe gh}t

ijhpkhu} tbnt K bnqe eqep }eel3 èlentb u} tbepe yn} nl

eg`h}}ed mbnkl ha ghultnkl} yktb }lhy ape}b anjjel uvhltbeg3 ùt ye yepe anp n`hqe tbeg3 ye `htb ha u} aejt hup

`pentbkli }epkhu}j{ naaemted* ùt K yhujd lht njjhy tbe

`njjhhl th de}meld n }klije klmb* lht clhykli ahp bhy

jhli ye gkibt lht leed njj tbe ùh{nlm{ ybkmb ye mhujd

mhggnld3 kldeed K yn} tbnlcauj th akld tbnt* natep lenpj{

ahup'nld'tyelt{ bhup}* ye yepe }tkjj nt }h ipent n bekibt

n`hqe tbe enptb,

Kl n mhuvje ha bhup} ye bnd vn}}ed tbe pnlie}* ybkmb

gu}t bnqe èel }hge buldped nld akat{ gkje} nmph}}* nld

ninkl K }ny n tpnmt ha jeqej vjnkl erteldkli anp nyn{ th tbe




Epeybhl

=1> ha =9;

bhpkzhl, K cley lht ybepe ye yepe* nld dnped lht

de}meld* je}t K }bhujd yn}te tbe vhyep ha tbe `njjhhl* ùtK yn} bnja bhveauj tbnt ye gkibt è n`hqe tbe mhultp{

aphg ybkmb K bnd hpkiklnjj{ }tnpted, K jhhced nlrkhu}j{ ahp

nl{ }kil `{ ybkmb K mhujd pemhilk}e kt* ùt mhujd }ee

lhtbkli* nld aenped tbnt ye gkibt è n`hqe }hge dk}tnlt

vnpt ha Epeybhl* hp n mhultp{ klbn`kted `{ }nqnie}, Ybkje

K yn} }tkjj kl dhu`t* tbe `njjhhl yn} ninkl ypnvved klmjhud}* nld ye yepe jeat th `jnlc }vnme nld th mhloemtupe},

Tbe yenp{ tkge dpniied hl, Bhy K jhlied ahp g{

ulbnvv{ yntmb. K aejt n} tbhuib lht eqel tkge yn}

ghqkli* }h dug` nld }vejj'`huld yepe hup }upphuldkli},

]hgetkge} K yhujd aeej g{ vuj}e* nld mhult kt} ènt} ahp

bnja'nl'bhup thietbep3 nl{tbkli th gnpc tbe tkge—thvphqe tbnt kt yn} tbepe* nld th n}}upe g{}eja tbnt ye yepe

yktbkl tbe `je}}ed pnlie ha kt} klajuelme* nld lht ihle

ndpkat klth tbe tkgeje}}le}} ha eteplkt{,

K bnd èel dhkli tbk} ahp tbe tyeltketb hp tbkptketb

tkge* nld bnd anjjel klth n jkibt }jeev? K dpenged ykjdj{ ha

n ohuple{ kl nl ervpe}} tpnkl* nld ha nppkqkli nt n pnkjyn{

}tntkhl ybepe tbe nkp yn} aujj ha tbe }huld ha jhmhghtkqe

elikle} `jhykli haa }teng yktb n bhppk`je nld tpegeldhu}

bk}}kli3 K yhce apkibteled nld ulen}{* ùt tbe bk}}kli nld

mpn}bkli lhk}e} vup}ued ge lhy tbnt K yn} nynce* nld



Epeybhl

=10 ha =9;

ahpmed ge th hyl tbnt tbe{ yepe penj, Ybnt tbe{ yepe K

cley lht* ùt tbe{ ipey ipndunjj{ ankltep nld ankltep* nldnatep n tkge yepe jh}t, Kl n aey bhup} tbe mjhud} `phce*

nld K }ny èlentb ge tbnt ybkmb gnde tbe mbkjjed `jhhd

pul mhjdep kl g{ qekl}, K }ny tbe }en* nld lhtbkli ùt tbe

}en3 kl tbe gnkl `jnmc* ùt ajemced yktb ybkte bend} ha

}thpg'th}}ed* nlip{ ynqe},

Nphybeln yn} }jeevkli ~uketj{ nt tbe `htthg ha tbemnp* nld n} K jhhced nt bep }yeet nld }nkltj{ ènut{* K

iphnled* nld mup}ed g{}eja ahp tbe gk}ep{ klth ybkmb K

bnd `phuibt bep3 ùt tbepe yn} lhtbkli ahp kt lhy,

K }nt nld ynkted ahp tbe yhp}t* nld vpe}eltj{ K }ny }kil}

n} tbhuib tbnt yhp}t yepe }hhl th è nt bnld* ahp tbe

`njjhhl bnd èiul th }klc, Hl akp}t }eekli tbe }en K bndèel kgvpe}}ed yktb tbe kden tbnt ye gu}t bnqe èel

anjjkli* ùt lhy tbepe mhujd è lh gk}tnce* ye yepe

}klckli* nld tbnt an}t, K tbpey hut n `ni ha `njjn}t* nld ahp n

tkge ye ph}e ninkl* ùt kl tbe mhup}e ha n aey bhup} tbe

}klckli pemhggelmed* nld K tbpey hut nlhtbep `ni,

Tbel tbe `nttje mhggelmed kl enple}t, Kt jn}ted njj tbnt

nateplhhl nld tbphuib tbe lkibt ultkj tbe ahjjhykli

eqelkli, K bnd }eel leqep n }nkj lhp n }kil ha n }nkj* tbhuib

K bnd bnja `jklded g{}eja yktb }tpnklkli g{ e{e} klme}}nltj{

kl eqep{ dkpemtkhl3 ye bnd vnpted yktb eqep{tbkli ùt tbe




Epeybhl

=1= ha =9;

mjhtbe} ybkmb ye bnd uvhl hup `nmc}3 ahhd nld yntep

yepe ihle* njj tbphyl hut th tbe ybeejkli nj`ntph}}e}* klhpdep th }nqe u} n aey bhup} hp eqel gklute} aphg tbe }en,

K dkd lht tbphy nyn{ tbe `hhc} tkjj ye yepe yktbkl n aey

aeet ha tbe yntep* nld mjuli th g{ gnlu}mpkvt} th tbe qep{

jn}t, Bhve tbepe }eeged lhle ybnteqep—{et* }tpnliej{

elhuib ye yepe lektbep ha u} uttepj{ bhveje}}* nld eqel

ybel tbe eqkj tbnt ye dpended yn} uvhl u}* nld tbntybkmb ye ipentj{ aenped bnd mhge* ye }nt kl tbe mnp ha tbe

`njjhhl yktb tbe yntep} uv th hup gkddje* nld }tkjj }gkjed

yktb n ibn}tj{ bhveaujle}} th hle nlhtbep,

/ / /

Be ybh bn} mph}}ed tbe ]t, Ihtbnpd ykjj pegegèp tbnt

èjhy Nldepgntt tbepe k} hle ha tbh}e Njvkle ihpie}ybkmb penmb tbe qep{ utgh}t jkgkt} ha tbe }u`jkge nld

teppk`je, Tbe aeejkli} ha tbe tpnqejjep bnqe èmhge ghpe

nld ghpe bkibj{ yphuibt nt eqep{ }tev* ultkj nt jn}t tbe

lnced nld hqepbnlikli vpemkvkme} }eeg th mjh}e n`hqe bk}

bend* n} be mph}}e} n `pkdie buli kl gkd'nkp hqep n phnpkli

yntepanjj* nld eltep} hl tbe dnpcle}} ha n tullej* beyl hut

ha tbe phmc,

Ybnt mnl è kl }thpe ahp bkg hl egepikli8 ]upej{

}hgetbkli eqel ykjdep nld ghpe de}hjnte tbnl tbnt ybkmb

be bn} }eel njpend{3 {et bk} kgniklntkhl k} vnpnj{}ed* nld




Epeybhl

=14 ha =9;

mnl }uiie}t lh anlm{ hp qk}khl ha nl{tbkli th }upvn}} tbe

penjkt{ ybkmb be bnd ou}t yktle}}ed, Nyed nld `pentbje}}be ndqnlme}3 ybel jh. tbe jkibt ha tbe nateplhhl }ul

yejmhge} bkg n} be jenqe} tbe tullej* nld èbhjd n

}gkjkli qnjje{!-r06>43 n `n``jkli `phhc* n qkjjnie yktb

tnjj èjapke}* nld gendhy} ha `pkjjknlt ipeel—tbe}e npe tbe

tbkli} ybkmb ipeet bkg* nld be }gkje} th bkg}eja n} tbe

tepphp vn}}e} nyn{ nld kl nlhtbep ghgelt k} ahpihttel,]h anped kt lhy yktb hup}ejqe}, Ye bnd èel kl tbe

yntep }hge tyh hp tbpee bhup}* nld tbe lkibt bnd mhge

uvhl u}, Ye bnd }nkd anpeyejj ahp tbe buldpedtb tkge* nld

bnd pe}kiled hup}ejqe} th geet tbe eld3 kldeed K yn}

g{}eja `nttjkli yktb n dphy}kle}} aphg ybkmb kt yn} hlj{

thh vph`n`je tbnt K }bhujd leqep ynce3 ybel }uddelj{*Nphybeln thumbed ge hl tbe }bhujdep* nld vhklted th n

jkibt nld th n dnpc gn}} ybkmb yn} ènpkli pkibt uvhl u},

N mp{ ahp bejv—jhud nld mjenp nld }bpkjj—`phce ahptb

aphg `htb ha u} nt hlme3 nld kl nlhtbep akqe gklute} ye

yepe mnppked `{ ckld nld teldep bnld} hl th tbe demc ha

nl Ktnjknl qe}}ej,




Epeybhl

=15 ha =9;

MBNVTEP RRKR? MHLMJU]KHL

Tbe }bkv yn} tbe Vpklmkve Ugèpth* `huld aphg

Mnjjnh th Ielhn3 }be bnd mnppked n lugèp ha egkipnlt} th

Pkh* bnd ihle tbelme th Mnjjnh* ybepe }be bnd tncel kl n

mnpih ha iunlh* nld yn} lhy hl bep yn{ bhge, Tbe

mnvtnkl yn} n meptnkl Ikhqnllk Iknllk* n lntkqe ha ]e}tpk3

be bn} ckldj{ njjhyed ge th peaep th bkg kl mn}e tbe tputb

ha g{ }thp{ }bhujd è dk}vuted3 ùt K ipkeqe th }n{ tbnt K

}uaaeped bkg th gk}jend bkg}eja kl }hge kgvhptnlt

vnptkmujnp}, K }bhujd ndd tbnt ybel ye yepe vkmced uv ye

yepe n tbhu}nld gkje} aphg jnld,

N} }hhl n} ye yepe hl `hnpd* tbe mnvtnkl èinl

~ue}tkhlkli u} n`hut tbe }keie ha Vnpk}* aphg ybkmb mkt{ be

bnd n}}uged tbnt ye gu}t bnqe mhge* lhtyktb}tnldkli

hup kggel}e dk}tnlme aphg Euphve, N} gn{ è }uvvh}ed* K

bnd lht benpd n }{jjn`je n`hut tbe ynp ètyeel Apnlme nld

Iepgnl{* nld yn} thh kjj th dh ghpe tbnl n}}elt th njj tbnt

be mbh}e th vut klth g{ ghutb, G{ clhyjedie ha Ktnjknl

k} qep{ kgvepaemt* nld K intbeped jkttje aphg nl{tbkli tbnt

be }nkd3 ùt K yn} ijnd th mhlmenj tbe tpue vhklt ha hup

devnptupe* nld pe}hjqed th tnce nl{ mue tbnt be mbh}e th

ikqe ge,



Epeybhl

=11 ha =9;

Tbe jkle tbnt tbu} }uiie}ted kt}eja yn} tbnt tbepe bnd

èel tel hp tyejqe htbep} kl tbe `njjhhl* tbnt K yn} nlElijk}b Gkjhpd* nld Nphybeln n Pu}}knl Mhulte}}3 tbnt

njj tbe htbep} bnd èel dphyled* nld tbnt tbe de}vntmbe}

ybkmb ye bnd mnppked yepe jh}t, K mnge natepynpd} th jenpl

tbnt tbk} }thp{ yhujd lht bnqe èel mpedk`je* bnd lht tbe

mnvtnkl èel ahp }hge yeec} nt }en* ahp K ahuld tbnt ybel

ye yepe vkmced uv* tbe Iepgnl} bnd njpend{ jhli èelgn}tep} ha Vnpk}, N} kt yn}* tbe mnvtnkl }ettjed tbe ybhje

}thp{ ahp ge* nld K yn} yejj mhltelt,

Kl n aey dn{} ye }kibted nl Elijk}b qe}}ej `huld aphg

Gej`huple th Jhldhl yktb yhhj, Nt g{ enple}t pe~ue}t*

kl }vkte ha }thpg{ yentbep ybkmb peldeped kt dnliephu} ahp

n `hnt th tnce u} aphg hle }bkv th tbe htbep* tbe mnvtnklmhl}elted th }kilnj tbe Elijk}b qe}}ej* nld ye yepe

pemekqed hl `hnpd* ùt ye yepe tpnl}aepped yktb }umb

dkaakmujt{ tbnt lh mhggulkmntkhl thhc vjnme n} th tbe

gnllep ha hup èkli ahuld, K dkd kldeed benp tbe Ktnjknl

gnte ybh yn} kl mbnpie ha tbe `hnt }bhut hut }hgetbkli

kl Apelmb th tbe eaaemt tbnt ye bnd èel vkmced uv aphg n

`njjhhl* ùt tbe lhk}e ha tbe ykld yn} }h ipent* nld tbe

mnvtnkl uldep}thhd }h jkttje Apelmb tbnt be mnuibt lhtbkli

ha tbe tputb* nld kt yn} n}}uged tbnt ye yepe tyh vep}hl}

ybh bnd èel }nqed aphg }bkvypemc, Ybel tbe mnvtnkl




Epeybhl

=19 ha =9;

n}ced ge kl ybnt }bkv K bnd èel ypemced* K }nkd tbnt n

vnpt{ ha u} bnd èel mnppked hut th }en kl n vjen}upe'`hnt`{ n }tphli muppelt* nld tbnt Nphybeln ybhg K

de}mpkèd n} n Vepuqknl jnd{+ nld K yepe njhle }nqed,

Tbepe yepe }eqepnj vn}}eliep}* ybh}e ihhdle}} thynpd}

u} ye mnl leqep pevn{, K ipkeqe th tbklc tbnt tbe{ mnllht

ankj th dk}mhqep tbnt ye dkd lht tnce tbeg aujj{ klth hup

mhlakdelme3 ùt bnd ye thjd tbeg njj* tbe{ yhujd lhtbnqe èjkeqed u}* nld K yn} detepgkled tbnt lh hle }bhujd

benp ha Epeybhl* hp bnqe tbe mbnlme ha iettkli tbepe

èahpe ge* n} jhli n} K mhujd vpeqelt kt, Kldeed* tbe

pemhjjemtkhl ha tbe gnl{ anj}ebhhd} ybkmb K yn} tbel

h`jkied th tejj* yhujd peldep g{ jkae gk}epn`je yepe K lht

}u}tnkled `{ tbe mhl}hjntkhl} ha g{ pejkikhl, Nghli tbevn}}eliep} tbepe yn} n gh}t e}tkgn`je mjepi{gnl* `{

ybhg Nphybeln nld K yepe gnppked yktbkl n qep{ aey

dn{} ha hup mhgkli hl `hnpd,

Natep n vph}vephu} qh{nie ha n`hut tyh ghltb}* ye

}kibted tbe Jnld‛} Eld* nld kl nlhtbep yeec ye yepe

jnlded nt Jhldhl, N jkèpnj }u`}mpkvtkhl yn} gnde ahp u}

hl `hnpd tbe }bkv* }h tbnt ye ahuld hup}ejqe} kl lh

kggedknte dkaakmujt{ n`hut ghle{, K nmmhpdklij{ thhc

Nphybeln dhyl klth ]hgep}et}bkpe* ybepe g{ ghtbep

nld }k}tep} bnd pe}kded ybel K jn}t benpd ha tbeg, Th g{



Epeybhl

=12 ha =9;

ipent }hpphy K ahuld tbnt g{ ghtbep yn} dend* nld tbnt

bep dentb bnd èel nmmejepnted `{ tbe pevhpt ha g{ bnqklièel ckjjed* ybkmb bnd èel `phuibt th g{ egvjh{ep‛}

}tntkhl `{ Mbhy`hc, Kt nvvenped tbnt be gu}t bnqe ynkted

ahp n aey dn{} th }ee ybetbep K petupled* tbnt be tbel

mhl}kdeped kt }nae th n}}uge tbnt K }bhujd leqep dh }h* nld

bnd nmmhpdklij{ gnde uv n }thp{ n`hut g{ bnqkli anjjel

klth n ybkpjvhhj ha }eetbkli yntep} ybkje mhgkli dhyltbe ihpie bhgeynpd, ]enpmb yn} gnde ahp g{ `hd{* ùt

tbe pn}mnj bnd mbh}el th dphyl ge kl n vjnme ybepe tbepe

yhujd è lh mbnlme ha kt} eqep èkli pemhqeped,

G{ }k}tep} yepe `htb gnppked* ùt lektbep ha tbekp

bu}`nld} yn} pkmb, Lh hle }eeged hqepoh{ed hl g{

petupl3 nld K }hhl dk}mhqeped tbnt ybel n gnl‛} pejntkhl}bnqe hlme ghupled ahp bkg n} dend* tbe{ }ejdhg jkce tbe

vph}vemt ha bnqkli th ghupl ahp bkg n }emhld tkge,

Nmmhpdklij{ K petupled th Jhldhl yktb g{ ykae* nld

tbphuib tbe n}}k}tnlme ha nl hjd apkeld }uvvhpted g{}eja `{

ypktkli ihhd jkttje }thpke} ahp tbe gninzkle}* nld ahp n tpnmt

}hmket{, K yn} yejj vnkd3 nld K tpu}t tbnt K gn{ lht è

mhl}kdeped vpe}ugvtuhu} kl }n{kli tbnt }hge ha tbe gh}t

vhvujnp ha tbe `phmbupe} ybkmb npe dk}tpkùted kl tbe

}tpeet}* nld ybkmb npe th è ahuld kl tbe ynktkli'phhg} ha

tbe pnkjyn{ }tntkhl}* bnqe vphmeeded aphg g{ vel, Dupkli




Epeybhl

=1; ha =9;

tbe tkge tbnt K mhujd }vnpe* K nppnlied g{ lhte} nld dknp{

tkjj tbe{ n}}uged tbekp vpe}elt }bnve, Tbepe pegnkl}lhtbkli ahp ge th ndd* }nqe th ulahjd tbe }mbege ybkmb K

vphvh}e ahp tbe mhlqep}khl ha Epeybhl,

Tbnt }mbege bn} hlj{ èel ~ukte pemeltj{ demkded uvhl

n} tbe hle ybkmb }eeg} gh}t jkcej{ th è }umme}}auj,

Kt ykjj è }eel nt hlme tbnt kt yhujd è gndle}} ahp ge

th ih yktb tel hp n dhzel }u`hpdklnte gk}}khlnpke} `{ tbe}nge yn{ n} tbnt ybkmb jed ge th dk}mhqep Epeybhl, K

}bhujd è kgvpk}hled ahp t{vbu}* è}kde} èkli bnlded

hqep th tbe }tpnkibtelep} ahp bnqkli pul nyn{ yktb

Nphybeln? nl eqel dnpcep ante* th ybkmb K dnpe bnpdj{

ninkl njjude* yhujd è pe}epqed ahp g{ deqhted aejjhy'

jn`hupep}, Kt k} vjnkl* tbepeahpe* tbnt }hge htbep yn{ gu}tè ahuld ahp iettkli nt tbe Epeybhlknl}* nld K ng

tbnlcauj th }n{ tbnt }umb nlhtbep yn{ k} lht ynltkli, Hle

ha tbe pkqep} ybkmb de}meld} aphg tbe ]lhy{ Ghultnkl}*

nld vn}}e} tbphuib Epeybhl* k} clhyl th è lnqkin`je ahp

}eqepnj buldped gkje} aphg kt} ghutb, Kt} uvvep yntep}

bnqe leqep {et èel ervjhped* ùt K aeej jkttje dhu`t tbnt kt

ykjj è ahuld vh}}k`je th tnce n jkibt iul`hnt ahp ye gu}t

vphtemt hup}ejqe}+ th tbe hut}ckpt} ha tbe Epeybhlknl

mhultp{,



Epeybhl

=96 ha =9;

K vphvh}e* tbepeahpe* tbnt hle ha tbh}e n}}hmkntkhl}

}bhujd è ahpged kl ybkmb tbe pk}c ha enmb ha tbegegèp} k} mhlakled th tbe nghult ha bk} }tnce kl tbe

mhlmepl, Tbe akp}t }tev yhujd è th dpny uv n vph}vemtu},

Kl tbk} K yhujd ndqk}e tbnt lh geltkhl }bhujd è gnde ha

tbe anmt tbnt tbe Epeybhlknl} npe tbe jh}t tpkè}, Tbe

dk}mhqep{ k} hle ha n`}hp`kli kltepe}t th g{}eja* ùt kt k} ha

n }eltkgeltnj pntbep tbnl mhggepmknj qnjue* nld ù}kle}} k}ù}kle}}, Tbe mnvktnj th è pnk}ed }bhujd lht è je}} tbnl

akat{ tbhu}nld vhuld}* nld gkibt è ektbep kl akqe hp tel

vhuld }bnpe} n} bepenatep detepgkled, Tbk} }bhujd è

ngvj{ }uaakmkelt ahp tbe ervel}e} ha nl ervepkgeltnj

qh{nie,

Ybel tbe ghle{ bnd èel }u`}mpkèd* kt yhujd è hup dut{ th mbnptep n }tengep ha }hge tyejqe hp ahupteel

buldped thl} ùpdel* nld yktb nmmhgghdntkhl ahp n

mnpih ha }teepnie vn}}eliep}, ]be }bhujd mnpp{ tyh hp tbpee

iul} kl mn}e ha bep èkli nttnmced `{ }nqnie} nt tbe ghutb

ha tbe pkqep, @hnt} ha mhl}kdepn`je }kze }bhujd è nj}h

vphqkded* nld K tbklc kt yhujd è de}kpn`je tbnt tbe}e nj}h

}bhujd mnpp{ tyh hp tbpee }kr'vhuldep}, Tbe }bkv }bhujd

è tncel uv tbe pkqep n} anp n} yn} mhl}kdeped }nae* nld n

vkmced vnpt{ }bhujd tbel n}meld kl tbe `hnt}, Tbe

vpe}elme `htb ha Nphybeln nld g{}eja yhujd è




Epeybhl

=9> ha =9;

leme}}np{ nt tbk} }tnie* kln}gumb n} hup clhyjedie ha tbe

jnliunie yhujd dk}npg }u}vkmkhl* nld anmkjktnteleihtkntkhl},

Ye }bhujd èikl `{ pevpe}eltkli tbe ndqnltnie}

naahpded th jn`hup kl tbe mhjhl{ ha ûeel}jnld* nld vhklt

hut th tbe Epeybhlknl} tbnt `{ egkipntkli tbktbep* tbe{

yhujd è n`je th ngn}}* enmb nld njj ha tbeg* elhpghu}

ahptule}—n anmt ybkmb yhujd è en}kj{ vphqn`je `{ npeaepelme th }tntk}tkm}, K bnqe lh dhu`t tbnt n qep{ ipent

lugèp gkibt è tbu} kldumed th mhge `nmc yktb u} kl

tbe jnpiep `hnt}* nld tbnt ye mhujd akjj hup qe}}ej yktb

egkipnlt} kl tbpee hp ahup ohuple{},

]bhujd ye è nttnmced* hup mhup}e yhujd è eqel

}kgvjep* ahp tbe Epeybhlknl} bnqe lh iulvhydep* nldyhujd è }h }upvpk}ed yktb kt} eaaemt} tbnt ye }bhujd è

n`je th mnvtupe n} gnl{ n} ye mbh}e3 kl tbk} mn}e ye }bhujd

aeej n`je th elinie tbeg hl ghpe ndqnltniehu} tepg}* ahp

tbe{ yhujd è vpk}hlep} ha ynp, @ut eqel tbhuib ye yepe

th geet yktb lh qkhjelme* K dhu`t lht tbnt n mnpih ha

}eqel hp ekibt buldped Epeybhlknl} mhujd è kldumed*

ybel tbe{ yepe hlme hl `hnpd tbe qe}}ej* th }kil nl

nipeegelt ybkmb }bhujd è gutunjj{ ndqnltniehu} `htb

th u} nld tbeg,



Epeybhl

=90 ha =9;

Ye }bhujd tbel vphmeed th ûeel}jnld* nld dk}vh}e ha

hup eliniegelt yktb tbe Epeybhlknl} th tbe }uinp'iphyep} ha tbnt }ettjegelt* ybh npe kl ipent ynlt ha

jn`hup3 kt k} èjkeqed tbnt tbe ghle{ tbu} penjk}ed yhujd

eln`je u} th demjnpe n bnld}hge dkqkdeld* nld jenqe n

mhl}kdepn`je `njnlme* ybkmb gkibt è }velt kl peventkli

hup hvepntkhl} nld `pklikli hqep htbep mnpihe} ha

Epeybhlknl}* yktb ape}b mhl}e~uelt vphakt}, Kl anmt yemhujd ih `nmcynpd} nld ahpynpd} n} jhli n} tbepe yn} n

degnld ahp jn`hup kl ûeel}jnld* hp kldeed kl nl{ htbep

Mbpk}tknl mhjhl{* ahp tbe }uvvj{ ha Epeybhlknl} yhujd è

uljkgkted* nld tbe{ mhujd è vnmced mjh}ej{ nld aed nt n

qep{ pen}hln`je mh}t,

Kt yhujd è g{ dut{ nld Nphybeln‛} th }ee tbnt hup egkipnlt} }bhujd è `hnpded nld jhdied kl tbe bhu}ebhjd}

ha pejkikhu} }uinp'iphyep}3 tbe}e vep}hl} yhujd ikqe tbeg

tbe èleakt ha tbnt kl}tpumtkhl ybepeha tbe{ }tnld }h

ipentj{ kl leed, Enmb dn{* n} }hhl n} tbe{ mhujd è }vnped

aphg tbekp yhpc kl tbe vjnltntkhl}* tbe{ yhujd è

n}}eg`jed ahp vpnk}e* nld è tbhphuibj{ iphulded kl tbe

Mbupmb Mntembk}g* ybkje tbe ybhje ha eqep{ ]n``ntb

}bhujd è deqhted th }klikli v}njg} nld mbupmb'ihkli,

Tbk} gu}t è kl}k}ted uvhl* `htb kl hpdep th vut n }thv

th nl{ ulen}{ aeejkli ybkmb gkibt }bhy kt}eja ektbep kl




Epeybhl

=9= ha =9;

ûeel}jnld hp kl tbe ghtbep mhultp{ n} th tbe genl}

ybepe`{ tbe Epeybhlknl} bnd èel h`tnkled* nld nj}hèmnu}e kt yhujd ikqe hup hyl }bnpebhjdep} tbe mhgahpt

ha peajemtkli tbnt tbe{ yepe }nqkli }huj} nld akjjkli tbekp

hyl vhmcet} nt hle nld tbe }nge ghgelt, @{ tbe tkge

tbe egkipnlt} bnd iht thh hjd ahp yhpc tbe{ yhujd bnqe

èmhge tbhphuibj{ kl}tpumted kl pejkikhl3 tbe{ mhujd tbel

è }bkvved `nmc th Epeybhl nld mnpp{ tbe ihhd }eed yktbtbeg,

K mnl }ee lh bktmb lhp dkaakmujt{ n`hut tbe gnttep* nld

tpu}t tbnt tbk} `hhc ykjj }uaakmkeltj{ ndqeptk}e tbe }mbege th

kl}upe tbe }u`}mpkvtkhl ha tbe leme}}np{ mnvktnj3 n} }hhl n}

tbk} k} ahptbmhgkli K ykjj iunpnltee tbnt K mhlqept tbe

Epeybhlknl} lht hlj{ klth ihhd Mbpk}tknl} ùt klth n}hupme ha mhl}kdepn`je vphakt th tbe }bnpebhjdep},

K }bhujd ndd tbnt K mnllht mjnkg tbe mpedkt ahp bnqkli

hpkiklnted tbe n`hqe }mbege, K bnd èel ahp ghltb} nt g{

ykt‛} eld* ahpgkli vjnl natep vjnl ahp tbe eqnliejk}ntkhl ha

Epeybhl* ybel `{ hle ha tbh}e }vemknj kltepvh}ktkhl}

ybkmb }bhujd è n }uaakmkelt nl}yep th tbe }mevtkm* nld

gnce eqel tbe gh}t mhlakpged pntkhlnjk}t kppntkhlnj* g{

e{e yn} dkpemted th tbe ahjjhykli vnpnipnvb kl tbe Tkge}

ley}vnvep* ha hle ha tbe akp}t dn{} kl Onlunp{ >290?'



Epeybhl

=94 ha =9;

‒VHJ[LE]KNL] KL ÛEEL]JNLD,—Tbe Gnp~uk}

ha Lhpgnl`{* tbe ley Ihqeplhp ha ûeel}jnld* bn}mhgvjeted bk} kl}vemtkhl ha tbe lhptbepl dk}tpkmt} ha tbe

mhjhl{, Kt k} }tnted tbnt nt Gnmcn{* hle ha tbe è}t }uinp'

iphykli dk}tpkmt}* bk} Ermejjelm{ }ny n ihhd denj ha tbe

Vhj{le}knl}, Kl tbe mhup}e ha n }veemb th tbh}e ybh

elteptnkled bkg tbepe* tbe Gnp~uk} }nkd?' ‒K bnqe èel thjd

tbnt tbe genl} `{ ybkmb Vhj{le}knl} yepe h`tnkled yepelht jeiktkgnte* ùt K bnqe ankjed th vepmekqe tbk}* kl }h anp

nt jen}t n} ûeel}jnld k} mhlmepled3 nld* ka hle mnl oudie

`{ tbe mhultelnlme} nld gnllep} ha tbe Vhj{le}knl}* tbe{

ervepkelme lh peipet nt tbekp vh}ktkhl,‛ @ut bk} Ermejjelm{

vhklted hut tbe ndqnltnie ha ikqkli tbeg pejkikhu}

kl}tpumtkhl, Kt yhujd teld th }et nt pe}t nl ulen}{ aeejkliybkmb nt vpe}elt erk}ted kl tbe mhultp{ th clhy tbnt tbe{

yepe klmjkled th petnkl tbe Vhj{le}knl}* nld tenmb tbeg

pejkikhl,‛

K aeej tbnt mhggelt k} ulleme}}np{* nld ykjj tbepeahpe

mhlmjude yktb hle yhpd ha tbnlc} th tbe pendep ybh gn{

bnqe bnd tbe vntkelme th ahjjhy ge tbphuib g{

ndqeltupe} yktbhut jh}kli bk} tegvep3 ùt yktb tyh* ahp

nl{ ybh gn{ ypkte nt hlme th tbe ]empetnp{ ha tbe

Epeybhl Eqnliejk}ntkhl Mhgvnl{* jkgkted nt tbe nddpe}}




Epeybhl

=95 ha =9;

ybkmb }bnjj bepenatep è ndqeptk}ed+* nld pe~ue}t th bnqe

bk} lnge vut dhyl n} n }bnpebhjdep,V,],—K bnd ou}t pemekqed nld mhppemted tbe jn}t vphha ha

tbe ahpeihkli qhjuge* nld yn} ynjckli dhyl tbe ]tpnld

aphg Tegvje @np th Mbnpkli Mph}}* ybel hl vn}}kli

Eretep Bnjj K }ny n lugèp ha deqhut'jhhckli vehvje

mphydkli klth tbe ùkjdkli yktb anme} aujj ha kltepe}ted nld

mhgvjnmelt nltkmkvntkhl, K }thvved* nld }ny nlnllhulmegelt tbnt n gk}}khlnp{ geetkli yn} th è bejd

ahptbyktb* nld tbnt tbe lntkqe gk}}khlnp{* tbe Peq,

Ykjjkng Bn`nccuc* aphg— tbe mhjhl{ aphg ybkmb K bnd

}tnpted hl g{ ndqeltupe}+* yhujd è kltphdumed* nld

gnce n }bhpt nddpe}}, Natep }hge jkttje dkaakmujt{ K h`tnkled

ndgk}}khl* nld benpd tyh hp tbpee }veembe}* ybkmb yepevpeanthp{ th tbe kltphdumtkhl ha Gp, Bn`nccuc, Hle ha

tbe}e }tpumc ge n} vepbnv} tbe gh}t vpe}ugvtuhu} tbnt K

bnd eqep benpd, Tbe }vencep }nkd tbnt tbe pnme} ha ybhg

Gp, Bn`nccuc yn} n }vemkgel* yepe kl njj vph`n`kjkt{ tbe

jh}t tel tpkè} ha K}pnej, K dnped lht mhltpndkmt bkg tbel*

ùt K aejt nlip{ nld klouped nt benpkli tbe }vencep ougv th

}h vpevh}tephu} n mhlmju}khl uvhl }umb kl}uaakmkelt

iphuld}, Tbe dk}mhqep{ ha tbe tel tpkè} yn} gkle* nld

gkle hlj{, K yn} }tkjj kl tbe qep{ bekibt ha kldkilntkhl*

ybel tbepe yn} n gupgup ha ervemtntkhl kl tbe bnjj* nld




Epeybhl

=91 ha =9;

Gp, Bn`nccuc yn} `phuibt ahpynpd, Tbe pendep gn{

oudie ha g{ }upvpk}e nt akldkli tbnt be yn} lhle htbep tbnl g{ hjd apkeld Mbhy`hc.

G{ ony dphvved* nld g{ e{e} njgh}t }tnpted hut ha g{

bend yktb n}thlk}bgelt, Tbe vhhp aejjhy yn} dpendaujj{

apkibteled* nld tbe }thpg ha nvvjnu}e ybkmb ipeeted bk}

kltphdumtkhl }eeged hlj{ th ndd th bk} mhlau}khl, K dnpe

lht tpu}t g{}eja th pevhpt bk} }veemb— kldeed K mhujdbnpdj{ jk}tel th kt* ahp K yn} lenpj{ mbhced yktb tp{kli th

}uvvpe}} g{ aeejkli}, K ng }upe tbnt K mnuibt tbe yhpd}

‒Ndejnkde* tbe ûeel Dhyniep*‛ nld K tbhuibt tbnt K

benpd ‒Gnp{ Gnidnjele‛ }bhptj{ natepynpd}* ùt K bnd tbel

th jenqe tbe bnjj ahp aenp ha èkli tupled hut, Ybkje hl tbe

}tnkpmn}e* K benpd nlhtbep ùp}t ha vphjhlied nld pnvtuphu}nvvjnu}e* }h K }uvvh}e tbe nudkelme yepe }ntk}aked,

Tbe aeejkli} tbnt mnge uvvepgh}t kl g{ gkld yepe

bnpdj{ ha n qep{ }hjegl mbnpnmtep* ùt K tbhuibt ha g{ akp}t

nm~unkltnlme yktb Mbhy`hc* ha tbe }mele kl tbe

yhhd}bed* ha tbe kllugepn`je jke} be bnd thjd ge* ha bk}

pevented nttegvt} uvhl tbe `pnld{* nld ha gnl{ nl

klmkdelt ybkmb K bnqe lht tbhuibt kt yhptb ybkje th dyejj

uvhl3 nld K mhujd lht ùt depkqe }hge }ntk}anmtkhl aphg

tbe bhve tbnt g{ hyl eaahpt} gkibt bnqe mhltpkùted th

tbe mbnlie ybkmb bnd èel dhu`tje}} yphuibt uvhl bkg*




Epeybhl

=99 ha =9;

nld tbnt tbe pkte ybkmb K bnd vepahpged* bhyeqep

ulvphae}}khlnjj{* hl tbnt ykjd uvjnld pkqep'èd* bnd lhtèel ybhjj{ yktbhut eaaemt, K tpu}t tbnt ybnt K bnqe

ypkttel n`hut bkg kl tbe enpjkep vnpt ha g{ `hhc gn{ lht

è jkèjjhu}* nld tbnt kt gn{ dh bkg lh bnpg yktb bk}

egvjh{ep}, Be yn} tbel ulpeielepnte, K gu}t meptnklj{

akld bkg hut nld bnqe n tnjc yktb bkg3 ùt èahpe K }bnjj

bnqe tkge th dh }h tbe}e vnie} ykjj è kl tbe bnld} ha tbevu`jkm,

Nt tbe jn}t ghgelt K }ee n vph`n`kjkt{ ha n mhgvjkmntkhl

ybkmb mnu}e} ge gumb ulen}kle}}, Vjen}e }u`}mpkè

~ukmcj{, Nddpe}} th tbe Gnl}khl'Bhu}e* mnpe ha tbe Jhpd

Gn{hp* ybhg K ykjj kl}tpumt th pemekqe lnge} nld

}u`}mpkvtkhl} ahp ge ultkj K mnl hpinlk}e n mhggkttee,



Epeybhl

Ahhtlhte}

s>w Tbe jn}t vnpt ha Mbnvtep RRKKK,

s0w ]ee Bnldej‛} mhgvh}ktkhl} ahp tbe bnpv}kmbhpd*

vu`jk}bed `{ Jkthja* v, 92,

s=w Tbe g{tb n`hqe njjuded th erk}t} kl Epeybhl yktb

mbnlied lnge}* nld mhl}kdepn`je ghdkakmntkhl}, K bnqe

tncel tbe jkèpt{ ha peaeppkli th tbe }thp{ n} angkjknp th

hup}ejqe},

s4w Ybnt n ]NAE yhpd ‒pejntkhl‛ k}3 bhy jkttje kt

vpedkmnte}. {et kt bn} hqepiphyl ‒ckl}gnl,‛

s5w Tbe phht njjuded th k} lht tbe vhtnth ha hup hyl

inpdel}* ùt n vjnlt }h lenp nckl th kt tbnt K bnqe qeltuped

th tpnl}jnte kt tbu}, Nvphvh} ha kt} kltejjkielme* bnd tbe

ypktep clhyl @utjep be yhujd vph`n`j{ bnqe }nkd '

"Be clhy} ybnt‛} ybnt* nld tbnt‛} n} bkib*

N} getnvb{}km ykt mnl aj{,‛

s1w ]klme g{ petupl th Elijnld* K bnqe èel thjd tbnt

tbh}e ybh npe mhlqep}nlt n`hut gnmbkle} u}e gnl{ tepg}

mhlmeplkli tbeg ybkmb }bhy tbnt tbekp qktnjkt{ k} bepe

pemhilk}ed* nld tbnt n mhjjemtkhl ha ervpe}}khl} kl u}e

nghli tbh}e ybh ntteld hl }teng elikle} yhujd è lh

j t tjk tb k t tk K j k a d tb t


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Erewhon [ BUTLER, Samuel ]