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Experimental Parameters fraction, ϕ, % Nylon 0.01 0.018 0.02 0.035 0.05 0.089 0.1 0.177 0.5 0.890 1 1.78 Wood 0.01 0.073 0.05 0.363 0.1 0.725 0.5 3.633 1 7.298 Xanthan Gum 0.05 0.002 0.1 0.004 0.15 0.007 3rd SIG43 Workshop: Udine, Italy, 2011 Additive Length Diamete r Density Wood ~1mm-0.01mm 20μm 0.763 Nylon ~.3mm 24μm 1.14 XG ~1000nm 2.6nm 0.9

Experimental Parameters

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Experimental Parameters. Pressure drop results : wood. Plug flow . Mixed flow (DR reduced). DR increase. No change with respect to Newtonian. Laminar flow.  Augmentation of pressure losses in accordance to previous work ( AIDUN & XU ). Figure (b). Pressure drop results : Nylon. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Experimental Parameters

Experimental Parameters

Fibre type Mass fraction, ϕ, %

nL3

Nylon 0.01 0.018

0.02 0.035

0.05 0.089

0.1 0.177

0.5 0.890

1 1.78

Wood 0.01 0.073

0.05 0.363

0.1 0.725

0.5 3.633

1 7.298

Xanthan Gum 0.05 0.002

0.1 0.004

0.15 0.007

3rd SIG43 Workshop: Udine, Italy, 2011

Additive Length Diameter Density

Wood ~1mm-0.01mm 20μm 0.763

Nylon ~.3mm 24μm 1.14

XG ~1000nm 2.6nm 0.9

Page 2: Experimental Parameters

Pressure drop results: wood

Figure (b) 2

No change with respect to Newtonian

DR increaseMixed flow (DR reduced)

Plug flow

Laminar flow

Augmentation of pressure losses in accordance to previous work (AIDUN & XU)

3rd SIG43 Workshop: Udine, Italy, 2011

Page 3: Experimental Parameters

3

w/w % ppm

0.01 1000.02 2000.05 5000.1 1,0000.5 5,0001 10,000

No/little change in pressure losses in contrast with previous work (W. K. LEE, R. C. VASELESKI & A. B. METZNER)

Pressure drop results: Nylon

3rd SIG43 Workshop: Udine, Italy, 2011