საბაზო აკადემიური უნარების ტესტი...g. is, vinc susti xmiT, xmadabla laparakobs; d. is, vinc gonivrulad, brZnulad laparakobs;

შეფასებისა და გამოცდების ეროვნული ცენტრი

საინფორმაციო ბუკლეტი

.

საბაზო აკადემიური უნარების ტესტი

ტესტურ დავალებათა ნიმუშები

2


winamdebare bukleti Seiqmna imisaTvis, rom dagexmaroT, ukeT moemzadoT

testebisaTvis, romlebic dawyebiTi safexuris sabazo akademiur unarebs

amowmebs da Sedgeba mxolod arCeviTi pasuxebis mqone davalebebisagan. am

bukletSi mocemuli nimuSebi garkveul warmodgenas SegiqmniT im davalebebze,

romlebic gamocdis dros SegxvdebaT. Tumca, mniSvnelovania, isic

gaiTvaliswinoT, rom SesaZloa, realuri sagamocdo davalebebi Sinaarsisa da

sirTulis xarisxis mixedviT gansxvavdebodes bukletSi mocemuli

nimuSebisagan.

„Sefasebisa da gamocdebis erovnuli centri“ Seecada, gamocdebis Sinaarsi

SesabamisobaSi moeyvana im programebTan, romlebzec swavlis gagrZeleba

gsurT. am mizniT, Cven gavaanalizeT profesiuli orientaciisa da saxelobo

profesiebisaTvis personalis SerCevis dros gamoyenebuli meTodebi,

saerTaSoriso praqtika da Sesabamisi literatura. amasTan, SevecadeT,

gangvesazRvra codnis is moculoba, unarebi da SesaZleblobebi, romlebic

mniSvnelovania konkretuli saxelobo profesiis dasaufleblad.

გამოცდების შესახებ

შესავალი

3


amgvari testebis umravlesobis Sesavsebad drois limitia dadgenili.

aqedan gamomdinare, mniSvnelovania, testis Sevsebisas gaiTvaliswinoT es da

imuSaoT SeZlebisdagvarad swrafad, imisaTvis, raTa dadgenil droSi

CaetioT. yoveli davalebis amoxsnisas, pirvel rigSi, waikiTxeT yvela

savaraudo pasuxi.

- Tu Tqven iciT, SemoTavazebuli pasuxebidan romelia swori,

gaakeTeT Sesabamisi aRniSvna swori pasuxis gaswvriv.

- Tu Tqven ar iciT, SemoTavazebuli pasuxebidan romelia swori,

umjobesia, gamotovoT es davaleba da gadaxvideT Semdegze; an

SegiZliaT, SemoTavazebuli pasuxebidan gamoricxoT is pasuxebi,

romlebic iciT, rom namdvilad arasworia da amgvarad moZebnoT

swori pasuxi.

yvelaferi amis gaTvaliswinebiT, muSaobisas sworad gaanawileT

testisaTvis gamoyofili saerTo dro, akontroleT sakuTari Tavi da

SeecadeT, Tavidan aiciloT didi xniT erT konkretul davalebaze Seyovneba.

gaxsovdeT, rom testSi Tqveni saboloo qula, anu testirebis Sedegi

damokidebulia Tqven mier sworad gacemuli pasuxebis raodenobaze.

რჩევები გამოსაცდელებს

4


sabazo akademiuri unarebis testi e.w. minimaluri kompetenciis testia.

minimaluri kompetenciis testebis gamoyeneba ganaTlebis sferoSi aqtiurad

1970 wlidan daiwyo. igi efuZneba mosazrebas, rom ZiriTadi, sabazo

unarebisTvis miRwevis minimaluri zRvari unda dawesdes. sabazo akademiuri

unarebis testis mizania, gamoavlinos is gamosacdelebi, romlebsac saSualo

ganaTlebis sabazo safexuris gavlis Semdeg ukeT aqvT ganviTarebuli:

verbaluri masalis aRqmisa da gaazrebis unari; logikuri msjelobisa da

analizis unari; amasTan, aqvT raodenobrivi informaciis damuSavebis

elementaruli principebis codna da maTi gamoyenebis unari. Sesabamisad, testi

sami nawilisagan Sedgeba: enobrivi kompetencia, logika da raodenobrivi

azrovneba.

enobrivi kompetenciis nawili amowmebs leqsikis sferos; am miznis

Sesabamisad, saTanado testuri davalebebiT mowmdeba: sityvis mniSvnelobis

wvdomisa da winadadebis Sinaarsis gaazrebis, anu sityvaTa, rogorc

winadadebis wevrTa, mniSvnelobis gagebis unarebi; aseve, mcire moculobis

teqstidan mTavari azris gamotanis unari.

logikuri msjelobis nawili amowmebs: ramdenad axerxebs gamosacdeli

mocemuli daSvebebidan swori daskvnis gamotanas, mocemuli msjelobis

analizsa da Sefasebas, ama Tu im mimarTebaTa struqturis amocnobas da

marTebuli daskvnis gakeTebas.

raodenobrivi msjelobis nawili amowmebs, SeuZlia Tu ara gamosacdels

Seasrulos martivi ariTmetikuli davalebebi, romlebic moiTxovs: ricxvebis

mimatebas, gamoklebas, gamravlebas da gayofas. testSi Semavali davalebebiT,

aseve, fasdeba martivi, met-naklebad standartuli, problemis gadawyvetis

unari, romelic gulisxmobs maTematikuri faqtebis gamoyenebas, gaanalizebasa

da maT safuZvelze daskvnis gamotanas. testis am nawilSi fasdeba martivi

რას აფასებს საბაზო აკადემიური უნარების ტესტი

5


statistikuri cxrilebis, grafikebisa da sqemebis analizis safuZvelze daskvnis

gamotanisa da interpretaciis unari.

raodenobrivi msjeloba da sabazo maTematikuri unaris floba

mniSvnelovania profesiaTa farTo speqtrisTvis. Zalian iSviaTia iseTi

samuSao, sadac momuSaveebs ar aqvT Sexeba maTematikasTan; es unari

mniSvnelovania yoveldRiur cxovrebaSic.

6


enobrivi kompetenciis nawilSi mowmdeba: (I) sityvis mniSvnelobis

wvdomisa da (II) winadadebis Sinaarsis gaazrebis, anu sityvaTa, rogorc

winadadebis wevrTa, mniSvnelobis gagebisa da mcire moculobis teqstidan

mTavari azris gamotanis unarebi.

enobrivi kompetenciis Sefaseba xdeba Tanamedrove qarTuli

saliteraturo enis arealidan SerCeuli im leqsikuri erTeulebiT, romlebic

nacnobia (nacnobi unda iyos) IX klaseli moswavleebisTvis sasaubro enidan da

saskolo saxelmZRvaneloebidan Tu e.w. klasgareSe sakiTxav wignebSi Setanili

nawarmoebebidan; mxatvruli da sainformacio, SemecnebiTi xasiaTis

teqstebidan.

(I) sityvis mniSvnelobis wvdoma

davalebebi, romlebic calkeuli sityvis mniSvnelobis wvdomas amowmebs,

moswavlisagan moiTxovs:

1. sapirispiro mniSvnelobis mqone (antonimuri) sityvebis amocnobas;

2. mniSvnelobiT msgavsi (sinonimuri) sityvebis amocnobas;

3. ganmartebis mixedviT sityvis identificirebas.

I. enobrivi kompetencia

7


(II) winadadebis Sinaarsis gaazreba da teqstis mTavari azris gageba

davalebaTa am blokSi moswavlem unda gaiazros sityvaTa Soris

semantikuri kavSirebi da aRadginos winadadebis mTliani Sinaarsi. davalebebi

moiTxovs:

1. konteqstis gaTvaliswinebiT, winadadebaSi gamotovebuli sityvis

amocnobas;

2. winadadebis fragmentSi mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi sityvebis aRdgenas;

rTul winadadebaSi gamotovebuli saTanado kavSiris aRdgenas;

3. rTul winadadebaSi gamotovebuli makavSirebeli sityvis aRdgenas.

amave nawilSi Sesulia testuri davaleba, romelic moiTxovs:

4. mcire moculobis teqstidan mTavari azris gamotanas.

8


testur davalebaTa nimuSebi

sityvis mniSvnelobis wvdoma

sapirispiro mniSvnelobis mqone (antonimuri) sityvebis amocnoba (4

nimuSi)

nimuSi 1

swori pasuxia (g).

ganmarteba: qarTuli enis ganmartebiTi leqsikonis mixedviT,

,,ampartavani” iTqmis adamianze, romelic metismetad amayia, qedmaRalia. sityva

,,Tavmdabali” ki leqsikonSi asea ganmartebuli: mokrZalebuli, moridebuli,

xaTriani, ara ampartavani. Sesabamisad, ,,Tavmdabali” da ,,ampartavani”

antonimebia, anu erTmaneTis sapirispiro mniSvnelobis mqone sityvebia.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romlis antonimia (sapirispiro

mniSvnelobis mqonea) sityva ,,ampartavani~?

a. Tavneba;

b. gulmodgine;

g. Tavmdabali;

d. gulwrfeli;

e. lmobieri.

9


nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia (d).

ganmarteba: leqsikonis mixedviT, ,,gluvi” iTqmis swor, uxorklo, sriala,

sada zedapirze; ,,xorkliani” ki aris is, rac xorkliT anu mcire burcebiT aris

dafaruli, e. i. uswormasworoa da ara _ gluvi, swori. Sesabamisad, ,,gluvi”

,,xorklianis” antonimia. (g) pasuxTan mimarTebiT, gasaTvaliswinebelia, rom

laqebi SeiZleba hqondes gluv zedapirsac, mag: laqebi sarkis gluv zedapirze.


mniSvnelobis mqonea) sityva ,,gluvi~?

a. mrude;

b. daxrili;

g. laqebiani;

d. xorkliani;

e. myari.

10


nimuSi 3

swori pasuxia (b).

ganmarteba: ganmartebiTi leqsikonis mixedviT, sityva ,,zereled”

gulisxmobs raimes araseriozulad, saqmeSi Rrmad Cauxedavad keTebas;

,,safuZvlianad” ki iTqmis Rrmad, arsebiTad, seriozulad gaweul samuSaoze.

Sesabamisad, ,,zereled” da ,,safuZvlianad” antonimebia, anu mniSvnelobiT

erTmaneTis sapirispiro sityvebia.


mniSvnelobis mqonea) sityva ,,zereled~?

a. saswrafod;

b. safuZvlianad;

g. samarTlianad;

d. sainteresod;

e. sacdelad.

11


nimuSi 4

swori pasuxia (e).

ganmarteba: laTinuri Ziris mqone sityva ,,kvalificiuri”, ganmartebiTi

leqsikonis mixedviT, daostatebuls, daxelovnebuls aRniSnavs. Sesabamisad, am

sityvis antonimia ,,gamoucdeli”.


mniSvnelobis mqonea) sityva ,,kvalificiuri~?

a. moucleli;

b. gaubedavi;

g. gulubryvilo;

d. uintereso;

e. gamoucdeli.

12


mniSvnelobiT msgavsi (sinonimuri) sityvebis amocnoba (4 nimuSi)

nimuSi 1

swori pasuxia (g).

ganmarteba: qarTuli enis ganmartebiTi leqsikonis mixedviT, sityva

,,Tvinieri” mniSvnelobiT axlos dgas sityvebTan: wynari, mSvidi, morCili,

uwyinari, damyoli, damTmobi, damjeri. Sesabamisad, ,,Tvinieri” da ,,damyoli”

mniSvnelobiT msgavsi sityvebi, anu sinonimebia.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romlis sinonimia (mniSvnelobiT

msgavsia) sityva ,,Tvinieri~?

a. gaubedavi;

b. zanti;

g. damyoli;

d. meryevi;

e. moridebuli.

13


nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia (d).

ganmarteba: laTinuri sityva ,,restavracia”, ganmartebiTi leqsikonis

mixedviT, aRniSnavs raimes aRdgenas pirvandeli saxiT, raimes pirvandeli

saxis dabrunebas. Sesabamisad, CamoTvlil sityvaTagan ,,aRdgena” yvelaze

axlos dgas .,,restavraciis” mniSvnelobasTan, anu misi sinonimuri calia;

(Seadare: sarestavracio / aRdgeniTi samuSaoebi).


msgavsia) sityva ,,restavracia~?

a. miRweva;

b. aRiareba;

g. Seqmna;

d. aRdgena;

e. dasruleba.

14


nimuSi 3

swori pasuxia (b).

ganmarteba: leqsikonis mixedviT, ,,myifes” ganmarteba amgvaria: is, rac

advilad tydeba, imsxvreva, ifSvniteba. Sesabamisad, ,,myife” da ,,msxvrevadi”

mniSvnelobiT msgavsi sityvebia, anu sinonimebia.


msgavsia) sityva ,,myife~?

a. rbili;

b. msxvrevadi;

g. gayinuli;

d. danawevrebuli;

e. myari.

15


nimuSi 4

swori pasuxia (d).

ganmarteba: laTinuri Ziris sityva ,,specialurad” leqsikonSi asea

axsnili: sagangebod, gansakuTrebiT; (magaliTad: maTe specialuradac-ki

eTaTbira xelmZRvanels am sakiTxis Sesaxeb). Sesabamisad, CamoTvlil

sityvaTagan ,,sagangebod” yvelaze axlos dgas am sityvis mniSvnelobasTan, anu

misi sinonimuri calia.


msgavsia) sityva ,,specialurad~?

a. srulyofilad;

b. zustad;

g. dakvirvebiT;

d. sagangebod;

e. ostaturad.

16


ganmartebis mixedviT sityvis identificireba (3 nimuSi)

nimuSi 1

swori pasuxia (b).

ganmarteba: qarTuli enis ganmartebiT leqsikonSi vkiTxulobT:

sityvaZviri _ visac bevri laparaki ar uyvars, vinc cotas, iSviaTad

laparakobs; igive, sityvaZunwi. Sesabamisad, pasuxis (b) varianti marTebulia da

masSi warmodgenili ganmarteba davalebis SekiTxvaSi mocemul sityvas

Seesabameba.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan romeli ganmarteba Seesabameba sityvas

,,sityvaZviri~?

a. is, vinc dinjad da nela laparakobs;

b. is, vinc cotas, iSviaTad laparakobs;

g. is, vinc susti xmiT, xmadabla laparakobs;

d. is, vinc gonivrulad, brZnulad laparakobs;

e. is, vinc sajarod arasodes laparakobs.

17


nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia (g).

ganmarteba: laTinuri Ziris mqone sityva ,,rezultati” leqsikonSi vrclad

asea axsnili: raime moqmedebis, saqmianobis, movlenis Sedegi. Sesabamisad,

marTebulia pasuxis (g) varianti da masSi warmodgenili ganmarteba,

gansxvavebiT sxva alternativebisagan, davalebis SekiTxvaSi mocemul sityvas

Seesabameba.


,,rezultati~?

a. winaswar gamoTqmuli varaudi;

b. erToblivad gamotanili daskvna;

g. raime moqmedebis Sedegi;

d. mokle droSi Sesrulebuli davaleba;

e. mxareTa Soris gamarTuli molaparakeba.

18


nimuSi 3

swori pasuxia (d).

ganmarteba: qarTuli enis ganmartebiT leqsikonSi vkiTxulobT:

gaabaTilebs _ gaauqmebs; Zalas, mniSvnelobas daukargavs; uaryofs (magaliTad:

saxelmwifo sabWos ufleba aqvs, gaabaTilos saTaTbiros yvela

gadawyvetileba). Sesabamisad, pasuxis (d) varianti marTebulia da masSi

warmodgenili ganmarteba Seesabameba davalebis SekiTxvaSi mocemul sityvas.


,,gabaTileba~?

a. vinmes sajarod mxileba, gamovlena;

b. garkveuli monacemebis dafarva;

g. anazRaurebis gareSe samuSaos Sesruleba;

d. adre miniWebuli Zalis uaryofa, gauqmeba;

e. SeTanxmebuli pirobebis darRveva, Secvla.

19


winadadebis Sinaarsis gaazreba da teqstis mTavari azris

gageba

konteqstis gaTvaliswinebiT, winadadebaSi gamotovebuli sityvis

amocnoba (3 nimuSi)

nimuSi 1

swori pasuxia (e).

ganmarteba: davalebis am tipis mixedviT, moswavlem jer unda gaiazros

dasasrulebeli winadadebis Sinaarsi; Semdeg ki SeniSnos Sinaarsobrivi

sxvaoba sityvebs Soris, romlebic warmodgenilia CamonaTvalSi da amoarCios

maTgan mniSvnelobiT yvelaze metad Sesaferisi sityva, romelic winadadebas

logikurad Seavsebs; e. i. daazustebs, Tu CamoTvlilTagan romeli Tvisebis

mqone pirovnebisagan aris ufro mosalodneli ,,Tanxis racionalurad

gankargva” _ gonivrulad, mizanSewonilad xarjva. Sesabamisad, CamoTvlili

sityvebidan (e) varianti _ ,,keTilsindisieri” (igive, patiosani) yvelaze metad

Seefereba da logikurad asrulebs winadadebas.

daakvirdi qvemoT mocemul CamonaTvals da SearCie

mniSvnelobiT yvelaze metad Sesaferisi sityva, romelic winadadebas

logikurad daasrulebs:

eqspediciis xelmZRvaneli darwmunebuli iyo Tanxis

racionalurad gankargvaSi, radgan sameurneo saqmeebi ________

pirovnebas ebara.

a. gabedul;

b. xandazmul;

g. Sromismoyvare;

d. moridebul;

e. keTilsindisier.

20


nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia (g).


dasasrulebeli winadadebis nakluli Sinaarsi; Semdeg ki SeniSnos

Sinaarsobrivi sxvaoba erTmaneTTan mniSvnelobiT axlos mdgom im sityvebs

Soris, romlebic warmodgenilia CamonaTvalSi; amoarCios maTgan

mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi sityva da aRadginos winadadebis mTliani Sinaarsi.

CamoTvlilTagan is erTaderTi sityva, romelic semantikurad zustia am

winadadebis dasasruleblad, aris ,,eaxlnen,” radgan swored am sityvis

mniSvnelobaSi igulisxmeba ierarqiuli damokidebuleba socialur wodebaTa

(ufliswulsa da msaxurs) Soris. Sesabamisad, (g) swori pasuxia.

daakvirdi qvemoT mocemul CamonaTvals da SeurCie winadadebas

mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi sityva:

daTqmul dros, gariJraJze, ufliswuls dabarebuli msaxurebi ----------.

a. miadgnen;

b. ewvivnen;

g. eaxlnen;

d. estumrnen;

e. ekveTnen.

21


nimuSi 3

swori pasuxia (d).


dasasrulebeli winadadebis Sinaarsi da yuradReba miaqcios gamosacnobi

sityvis winmswreb nawils; Semdeg ki gamokveTos Sinaarsobrivi sxvaoba

CamonaTvalSi warmodgenil sityvebs Soris da amoarCios maTgan is sityva,

romelic winadadebas logikurad Seavsebs; e. i. Tavisi mniSvnelobiT

Seesabameba da azustebs winadadebaSi mocemul sakvanZo fragments _

,,usafuZvlod Selaxuli Rirsebis aRdgenas”. CamoTvlilTagan sityva

,,reabilitaciiT” logikurad ukavSirdeba am fragmentis Sinaarss, radgan

reabilitacia swored usafuZvlod Selaxuli Rirsebis aRdgenas, CamorTmeul

uflebaTa aRdgenas ewodeba. Sesabamisad, (d) swori pasuxia.


mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi sityva, romelic winadadebas logikurad

daasrulebs:

advokati imedovnebda, rom procesi klientis usafuZvlod

Selaxuli Rirsebis aRdgeniT, misi ---------------- dasruldeboda.

a. reformirebiT;

b. gansjiT;

g. specializaciiT;

d. reabilitaciiT;

e. represirebiT.

22


winadadebis fragmentSi mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi sityvebis aRdgena

(3 nimuSi)

nimuSi 1 (winadadebaSi gamotovebulia 2 sityva)

swori pasuxia (g).

ganmarteba: davalebis am tipis mixedviTac, moswavlem jer unda gaiazros

dasasrulebeli winadadebis nakluli Sinaarsi; Semdeg ki TiToeulis CasmiT

Seamowmos Sinaarsobrivi sxvaoba pasuxis variantebs Soris, romlebic

warmodgenilia CamonaTvalSi; amoarCios maTgan mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi

sityvebis varianti da aRadginos winadadebis mTliani Sinaarsi.

CamoTvlilTagan is erTaderTi swori varianti, romelic semantikurad

zustia am winadadebis dasasruleblad, aris (g.) sanugeSo / saimedo, radgan

swored am sityvebis mniSvnelobaTa gaTvaliswinebiT miiRebs winadadeba

srulyofil saxes. Sesabamisad, (g) swori pasuxia.

daakvirdi CamonaTvals da SearCie sityvaTa is Tanamimdevroba,

romlis gamotovebul adgilebSi amave TanamimdevrobiT Casma

winadadebis Sinaarss marTebulad aRadgens:

napiridan dabrunebulma mezRvaurebma xomaldis kapitans --------------

ambavi moutanes, Tqvens ganZs kunZulze -------------- adgili mivuCineTo.

a. usiamovno / Cinebuli;

b. sasixarulo / sarisko;

g. sanugeSo / saimedo;

d. sagangaSo / usafrTxo;

e. sasiamovno / saxifaTo

23



swori pasuxia (d).



sityvebis winmswreb nawilebs; Semdeg ki pasuxis TiToeuli variantis CasmiT

Seamowmos Sinaarsobrivi sxvaoba CamonaTvalSi warmodgenil sityvebs Soris

da amoarCios maTgan is varianti, romelic winadadebas logikurad Seavsebs;

e.i. Tavisi mniSvnelobiT Seesabameba da azustebs winadadebaSi mocemul

sakvanZo fragmentebs _ ,,Tavis tvinis sxvadasxva -------------- mTlian,

gaerTianebul da SeTanxmebul, e. i. -------------- moqmedebas”. CamoTvlilTagan (d)

variantis sityvebi _ ,,ubnebis” da ,,integrirebul” _ logikurad ukavSirdeba

da avsebs am fragmentis Sinaarss, radgan integrireba swored gamTlianebas,

gaerTianebasa da SeTanxmebas ewodeba. Sesabamisad, (d) swori pasuxia.




fsiqiatris ganmartebiT, Tavis tvinis sxvadasxva -------------- mTlian,

gaerTianebul da SeTanxmebul, e. i. -------------- moqmedebas safuZvlad

udevs normuli sinafsuri urTierTkavSirebi.

a. wertilebis / individualur;

b. wrfeebis / infantilur;

g. kunTebis / ironiul;

d. ubnebis / integrirebul;

e. organoebis / inteligentur.

24



swori pasuxia (g).

ganmarteba: davalebis am tipis mixedviTac, moswavlem jer unda gaiazros


sityvebis winmswreb nawilebs; Semdeg ki pasuxis TiToeli variantis CasmiT

Seamowmos Sinaarsobrivi sxvaoba CamonaTvalSi warmodgenil sityvebs Soris

da amoarCios maTgan is varianti, romelic winadadebas logikurad Seavsebs;

e.i. Tavisi mniSvnelobiT Seesabameba da azustebs winadadebaSi mocemul

sakvanZo fragmentebs _ ,,ama Tu im ------------ mixedviT sagnebisa da movlenebis

dajgufebas, anu maT --------------.” CamoTvlilTagan (g) variantis sityvebi _

,,niSan-TvisebaTa” da ,,klasificirebas” _ logikurad ukavSirdeba da avsebs am

fragmentebis Sinaarss, radgan klasificireba swored cnebebis, sagnebisa da

movlenebis ama Tu im niSan-TvisebaTa mixedviT dajgufebas ewodeba.

Sesabamisad, (g) swori pasuxia.




kvlevis Semdgomi safexuri iTvaliswinebda ama Tu im ------------

mixedviT sagnebisa da movlenebis dajgufebas, anu maT --------------.

a. monacemTa / kompanionobas;

b. eqsperimentTa / kolosalurobas;

g. niSan-TvisebaTa / klasificirebas;

d. unarTa / koreqtirebas;

e. erTeulTa / kompensirebas.

25


rTul winadadebaSi gamotovebuli makavSirebeli sityvis aRdgena

nimuSi:

swori pasuxia (d).

ganmarteba: am tipis davalebaTa meSveobiT mowmdeba winadadebis

sxvadasxva nawils Soris azrobrivi Sesabamisobis damyarebis unari.

mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi, makavSirebeli sityva, romelic am winadadebis

Sinaarss logikurad aRadgens, aris (d) variantis ,,rom”.


mniSvnelobiT Sesabamisi makavSirebeli sityva, romelic winadadebis

Sinaarss logikurad aRadgens:

jer kidev aristotelesa da Semdgom ganmanaTlebelTa naSromebSi

vxvdebiT azrs, ------------- saxelmwifo unda iyos ,,adamianTa mier

saerTo sikeTisaTvis Seqmnili erToba”.

a. vinaidan;

b. radgan;

g. romliTac;

d. rom;

e. sanam.

26


teqstidan ZiriTadi azris gamotana

nimuSi:

Sua saukuneebis qarTuli darbazis SemadgenlobaSi maRali

klasis warmomadgenlebi _ feodalebi Sediodnen. Tu rogor

warimarTeboda darbazoba, amas mefe gansazRvravda da sabWosac

Tavadve xelmZRvanelobda. darbazis wevrTa adgilebis ganlageba

mkacrad iyo gansazRvruli, Tumca, epoqebis mixedviT icvleboda

kidec. bagrat IV-is dros darbazis wevrebi mefis pirdapir

sxdebodnen, xolo Tamar mefis karze moxeleebi mefis orive

mxridan dausvamT; maTi skamebic gansxvavebuli iyo: yvelaze

sapatio pirebs – vezirebsa da erisTavTerisTavebs hqondaT

oqroWedili selebi, romlebzec gadafenili iyo nati (xaliCa) da

baliSi; naklebad sapatio wevrebs efinaT mxolod nati, ubaliSod;

xolo ufro dabali rangis pirebis skamebi unato da ubaliSo iyo.

darbazobis monawileTa nawili fexze idga. isini darbazis wevrebi

ki ar iyvnen, aramed wesrigis damcveli an saqmis warmoebisaTvis

aucilebeli moxeleebi iyvnen. darbazis yoveli wevris

dawinaurebas misTvis kuTvnili dasajdomi adgilis Secvlac

mosdevda. miuxedavad imisa, rom saboloo gadawyvetilebas mefe

iRebda, Tavad saTaTbiro darbazis arseboba udavod garkveuli

demokratiulobis niSani iyo, radgan igi sakiTxebis ganxilvaSi

mravalTa monawileobas efuZneboda.

27


swori pasuxia (d).

ganmarteba: pasuxis mxolod am variantSia warmodgenili zustad da

srulad avtoris mTavari mizani, saTqmeli; danarCeni _ (a), (b), (g) da (e) _

variantebi ki am mTavari miznis Semadgeneli nawilebia, misi konkretuli

sakiTxebia.

teqstidan gamomdinare, qvemoT CamoTlilTagan romeli Sefaseba

gadmoscems ufro zustad da srulad avtoris mTavar mizans?

a. warmoaCinos, rom Ddarbazis yoveli wevris dawinaurebas

misTvis kuTvnili dasajdomi adgilis Secvlac mosdevda.

b. gagvacnos gansxvaveba darbazis yvelaze sapatio pirebisa da

naklebad sapatio wevrebis skamebs Soris.

g. ganmartos, rom qarTuli darbazis SemadgenlobaSi mxolod

maRali klasis warmomadgenlebi _ feodalebi Sediodnen.

d. gamokveTos Sua saukuneebis saqarTveloSi mefeTa karze

arsebuli darbazis Taviseburebani.

e. aRniSnos, rom Tamar mefis dros darbazis wevrebi ufro

sxvagvarad sxdebodnen, vidre Bbagrat IV-is dros.

28


logikuri msjelobis unari fasdeba testuri davalebebiT, romlebic

moiTxovs mocemuli msjelobis analizsa da Sefasebas, arsebuli monacemebis

(wanamZRvrebis) safuZvelze daskvnis sworad gamotanas.


nimuSi 1

swori pasuxia (e).

ganmarteba: winadadeba – ` yvelaferi lamazi mSvenieri rodia~ – niSnavs

imas, rom yvela lamazi ram ar aris mSvenieri, anu arsebobs raRac iseTi

lamazi, rac ar aris mSvenieri. es ki mocemuli pasuxebidan tolfasia mxolod

(e) pasuxSi mocemuli winadadebis – „ zogierTi lamazi ram ar aris mSvenieri~.

(a), (b), (g) da (d) pasuxebi ar aris swori, radgan arc erTi maTgani ar

gamoxatavs im azrs, romelsac davalebaSi mocemuli winadadeba, miuxedavad

imisa, damoukideblad calkeuli maTgani WeSmaritia Tu ara.

II. logikuri msjeloba

mocemulia winadadeba: yvelaferi lamazi mSvenieri rodia.

CamoTvlilTagan romelia mocemuli winadadebis tolfasi?

a. rac lamazi ar aris, is ar aris mSvenieri.

b. rac ulamazesia, is mSvenieria.

g. mxolod zogierTi lamazi ram aris mSvenieri.

d. rac mSvenieria, aucileblad lamazia

e. zogierTi lamazi ram ar aris mSvenieri.

29


nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia (e).

ganmarteba: pirveli daSvebidan gamomdinareobs, rom enaWartalebidan

zogierTi aris damRleli mosaubre, rac ar gamoricxavs, rom enaWartalebis

nawili ar iyos damRleli mosaubre, kerZod, bankis is operatorebi,

romlebic enaWartalebi arian, SeiZleba ar iyvnen damRleli mosaubreebi.

amitom (b) da (g) ar aris swori pasuxebi. daSvebulad ar unda vigulisxmoT

imaze meti, rac amocanaSia mocemuli, Tundac amas Cveni gamocdileba an codna

gvkarnaxobdes. magaliTad, SesaZloa gamocdilebiT vicodeT, rom yvela

damRleli mosaubre enaWartalaa, magram es daSvebebSi mocemuli ar aris da

amitom (a) ar iqneba swori pasuxi. aseve, metad savaraudoa da SeiZleba

danamdvilebiTac vicodeT, rom yvela damRleli mosaubre bankSi ar muSaobs,

magram es amocanis pirobebiT gamoricxuli ar aris, amitomac (d) swor pasuxad

ver gamodgeba.

mocemulia ori daSveba:

zogi enaWartala damRleli mosaubrea.

bankis zogi operatori Zalian enaWartalaa.

aqedan gamomdinareobs:

a. yvela damRleli mosaubre enaWartalaa.

b. bankis zogi operatori damRleli mosaubrea.

g. bankis yvela operatori damRleli mosaubrea.

d. zogi damRleli mosaubre ar aris bankis operatori.

e. arc erTi zemoT CamoTvlilTagan.

30


nimuSi 3

swori pasuxia (d).

mocemulia ori daSveba:

yvela axalgazrda reJisori Tavdajerebulia

giorgi reJisoria.

aqedan gamomdinareobs:

a. arc erTi xandazmuli reJisori ar aris Tavdajerebuli.

b. arsebobs xandazmuli da Tavdajerebuli reJisori.

g. giorgi ar aris Tavdajerebuli.

d. Tu giorgi axalgazrdaa, maSin is Tavdajerebulia.

e. Tavdajerebuli adamianebidan arc erTi ar aris reJisori

31


nimuSi 4

swori pasuxia: (b).

SekiTxvas, `romel saganSi gaqvs yvelaze maRali Sefaseba?~ –

giorgim upasuxa: `maTematikaSi~. igive SekiTxva mas erTi wlis

Semdegac dausves. amjerad misi pasuxi iyo: `inglisuri~. giorgis

pasuxebis safuZvelze ivaraudes, rom am erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi

misi interesebi radikalurad Secvlila.

qvemoT CamoTvlilTagan, romeli faqti ayenebs eWvqveS am

varauds?

a. pirveli SekiTxva giorgis dausves me-10 klasSi, xolo

meore – me-11 klasSi.

b. am erTi wlis ganmavlobaSi giorgis maTematikis

maswavlebeli Seicvala, axali maswavleblis Sefasebebi

ufro mkacria.

g. inglisuri ena yvelaze popularuli sagania skolis

moswavleebs Soris.

d. fakultetze, romelzec giorgis surs swavlis gagrZeleba,

swavlebis ena inglisuria.

32


raodenobrivi msjelobis nawili sami tipis testuri davalebebisagan

Sedgeba:

1. ricxvebiT operireba _ ricxvebis mimateba, gamokleba, gamravleba

da gayofa.

2. amocanebi _ martivi, met-naklebad standartuli, problemis

gadawyveta maTematikuri faqtebisa da procedurebis gamoyenebiT.

3. monacemTa interpretacia _ martivi statistikuri cxrilebis,

grafikebis analizi.

raodenobrivi msjelobis nawilis Sinaarsi ar scdeba maTematikis

sabazo safexuris saswavlo gegmas.

III. raodenobrivi msjeloba

33



ricxvebiT operirebis unari (5 nimuSi)

nimuSi 1

swori pasuxia: (b).

nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia: (d).

SekribeT (+)

2

5

7

CamoTvlilTagan romelia swori pasuxi?

a. 12 b. 14 g. 15 d. 17 e. 20

gamoakeliT (_)

49

27


a. 12 b. 15 g. 21 d. 22 e. 27

34


nimuSi 3

swori pasuxia: (e).

nimuSi 4

swori pasuxia: (d).

nimuSi 5

swori pasuxia: (b).

yuradReba miaqcieT, rom erT-erTi Sesakrebi uaryofiTi niSniTaa (-5).

gaamravleT (×)

37

6


a. 43 b. 122 g. 192 d. 202 e. 222

gayaviT (:)

306 : 9


a. 31 b. 32 g. 33 d. 34 e. 36

SekribeT (+)

-5

18


a. 31 b. 13 g. 23 d. 33 e. 11

35


amocanebi _ problemis gadawyveta maTematikuri faqtebisa da

procedurebis gamoyenebiT (5 nimuSi)

nimuSi 1

swori pasuxia: (g).

ganmarteba: mocemuli davalebis Sesasruleblad davadginoT giorgis

mier Sesrulebuli testis variantebis raodenoba: pirvel dRes giorgim 1

varianti Seasrula, meore dRes _ 2-jer meti, vidre pirvel dRes, anu 2

varianti, mesame dRes ki _ 2-jer meti, vidre meore dRes, anu 4 varianti.

giorgim sul Seasrula testis 7 varianti (1 + 2 + 4 =7) . Sesabamisad, swori

pasuxia (g).

giorgim gadawyvita, 4 dRe dauTmos meqanikuri unarebis testis

SesrulebisTvis mzadebas. pirvel dRes giorgim 1 varianti Seasrula.

momzadebis dawyebidan yovel momdevno dRes igi wina dResTan

SedarebiT testis 2-jer met variants asrulebda. testis ramdeni

varianti Seasrula giorgim sam dReSi?

a. 10 b. 8 g. 7 d. 4 e. 2

36


nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia: (a)

ganmarteba: meore klasidan, sadac meti kompiuteria, pirvel klasSi 3

kompiuteris gadatanis Semdeg gansxvaveba kompiuterebis raodenobebs Soris

6-mde Semcirdeba (rodesac meore oTaxs movaklebT 3 kompiuters, sxvaoba 3-iT

Semcirdeba; xolo rodesac am kompiuterebs pirvel klass davumatebT, sxvaoba

kidev 3-iT Semcirdeba, anu sxvaoba Semcirdeba sul 6-iT (3 + 3 = 6).

nimuSi 3

swori pasuxia (g)

pirvel kompiuterul klasSi 12-iT naklebi kompiuteria, vidre _

meoreSi. ramdeniT naklebi iqneba pirvel klasSi kompiuterebis

raodenoba meore klasSi kompiuterebis raodenobaze, Tu meore

klasidan 3 kompiuters pirvel klasSi gadavitanT?

a. 6-iT b. 7-iT g. 9-iT d. 10-iT e. 11-iT

samuSaos erTi nawilis Sesasruleblad saWiroa naxevari saaTi.

samuSaos ramdeni nawili iqneba Sesrulebuli 8 saaTSi?

a. 8 nawili

b. 10 nawili

g. 16 nawili

d. 24 nawili

e. 30 nawili

37


nimuSi 4 swori pasuxia (d) nimuSi 5

sworia pasuxi (d).

daTo Tavisi erTi kviris xelfasis erT meeqvseds sakvebze

xarjavs. igi kviraSi 192 lars gamoimuSavebs. ramdens xarjavs igi

sakvebze kviris ganmavlobaSi?

a. 16 lari

b. 18 lari

g. 24 lari

d. 32 lari

e. 38 lari

gela TveSi 325 lars gamoimuSavebs. sagadasaxado kanonmdeblobis

mixedviT, mas eqviTeba 20%. ramdens ixdis igi yovelTviurad

gadasaxadis saxiT?

a. 17.00 lars

b. 50.75 lars

g. 55.25 lars

d. 65.00 lars

e. 308.00 lars

38


monacemTa interpretacia

nimuSi 1

1.1. swori pasuxia (e).

1.2. swori pasuxia (g).

cxrilSi mocemulia erT qveyanaSi wlis ganmavlobaSi mosuli

naleqebis raodenoba Tveebis mixedviT:

Tve naleqebis raodenoba mm-Si

იანვარი 70 მმ თებერვალი 100 მმ მარტი 300 მმ აპრილი 250 მმ მაისი 200 მმ ივნისი 280 მმ ივლისი 150 მმ აგვისტო 50 მმ სექტემბერი 160 მმ ოქტომბერი 340 მმ ნოემბერი 140 მმ დეკემბერი 100 მმ

1.1. romel TveSi movida yvelaze meti naleqi?

a) ianvarSi b) martSi g) maisSi d) ivnisSi e) oqtomberSi

1.2. ramdeni mm-iT meti naleqi movida martSi, vidre _ TebervalSi?

a) 100 mm b) 150 mm g) 200 mm d) 250 mm e) 300 mm

39


nimuSi 2

swori pasuxia (a).

qvemoT moyvanilia qveyanaSi umuSevarTa raodenobis droze

damokidebulebis grafiki, romelic wrfes warmoadgens.

am grafikis mixedviT gaarkvieT, romeli winadadebaa

WeSmariti:

ა. qveyanaSi umuSevarTa raodenoba Tanabrad izrdeba.

b. qveyanaSi umuSevarTa raodenoba izrdeba, magram sul

ufro nela da nela.

g. qveyanaSi umuSevarTa raodenoba izrdeba, magram sul

ufro swrafad da swrafad.

d. qveyanaSi umuSevarTa raodenoba Tanabrad mcirdeba.

e. qveyanaSi umuSevarTa raodenoba ar icvleba.

40


rogorc ukve naxeT, sabazo akademiuri unarebis testi sami nawilisagan

Sedgeba: enobrivi kompetencia, logikuri msjeloba da raodenobrivi

msjeloba. informacias testSi davalebaTa raodenobisa da testisTvis

gansazRvruli drois Sesaxeb sacdeli testirebebis Semdgom mogawodebT.

gaxsovdeT, mTliani testis SesrulebisaTvis gamoyofili dro mkacrad

limitirebulia. calkeul qvetestze ki dro ar SeizRudeba. Tu romelime

kiTxvaze pasuxis gacemas ver axerxebT, umjobesia, gadaxvideT sxva davalebaze,

xolo im kiTxvas (Tavisufali drois arsebobis SemTxvevaSi) testuri

davalebebis mTlianad Sesrulebis Semdeg daubrundeT. testireba kompiuterze

Catardeba, Savi samuSaosTvis ki furclebi dagirigdebaT. gamocdis win

gasavarjiSeblad erTi dRe geqnebaT da saSualeba mogecemaT, gaecnoT

kompiuterze pasuxis moniSvnis instruqciasa da testis formats, aseve

saSualeba geqnebaT, SeavsoT savarjiSo testi.

გისურვებთ წარმატებას!

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