Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    1/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    2/144

    .

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    3/144

    GRAT DHE BURRAT N KOSOV

    PrishnQershor 2013

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    4/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    5/144

    P a r a t h n i e

    Publikimi i gjasht i seris Grat dheBurrat n Kosov, u vjen prdoruesve sinj bom me t dhnat staskore mafatgjata dhe me analiza te shkurtra, prt ndihmuar n percepmin e situatsgjinore n vend. Agjencia e Staskavet Kosovs, prdori t gjitha burimet et dhnave t disponueshme, t cilatofronin nj informacion staskor t

    plot pr t dhn situatn gjinoresipas sektorve t jets ekonomike dhesociale n vend. Ky publikim, ksaj radheu pasurua me t dhnat kryesore ngarezultatet prfundimtare t Regjistrimitt Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjaredhe Banesave n Kosov 2011. Falbashkpunimit t mir me Agjencinpr Barazi Gjinore, pran Zyrs sKryeministrit, ky publikim ka marr njform t re propozuar n rang globalnga UN WOMEN dhe prcjell n Kosoveprej ksaj Agjencie. Shum pjes t tdhnave u analizuan edhe fal ndihmss ekspertve veteran t ASK-s nfushn e demogras.

    Kryeshef i Agjensis s Staskave t Kosovs

    Z. Isa Krasniqi

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    6/144

    Shnime hyrse

    Gjinia nnkupton karakteriskat biologjike t femrave dhe meshkujve t cilat januniversale, t dukshme, t qarta dhe t pandryshuara.

    Barazia gjinore i referohet grave dhe burrave n mundsi t barabarta, t drejtadhe detyra n mjediset e tyre sociale, profesionale dhe familjare. Republika eKosoves ka nnshkruar nj numr dokumentesh t rndsishme dhe detyruese

    ndrkombtare, t cilat garantojn barazin e burrave dhe grave dhe ndalojndiskriminimin n baza gjinore, veanrisht Kshilli i Karts Sociale i Evropsdhe Konventa Evropiane pr t Drejtat e Njeriut dhe Konventa e Kombevet Bashkuara mbi Eliminimin e t Gjitha Formave t Diskriminimit ndaj Grave(CEDAW).

    Garancit e brendshme pr barazi gjinore jan Kushtetuta e Republiks sKosovs, ligjet dhe rregulloret prkatse.Kushtetuta e Republiks s Kosovs (e miratuar n vin 2008) prcakton bazn

    ligjore pr futjen dhe rregullimin e parimeve t barazis gjinore n Kosov dheprcakton barazin gjinore si nj e drejt themelore kushtetuese. Sipas nenit15 t Kushtetuts, shte duhet t garantoj barazi mes grave dhe burrave dhet zhvilloj polika pr mundsi t barabarta. Kushtetuta gjithashtu parashtronparimin e ndalimit t diskriminimit, duke prfshir ndr t tjera diskriminimin nbaza gjinore.

    Ligji pr Barazi Gjinore (miratuar n vin 2009) obligon t gjitha autoritetetpublike q t ndjekin n mnyr akve parimet e barazis mes burrave dhe grave.

    Por n realitet grat nuk i gzojn t drejtat e tyre sikurse burrat. Kjo pabarazisht evidente n shum rrafshe sociale dhe ekonomike t jetess prandajprmbajta e kj publikimi sht prqendruar n gjasht(6) fusha specike:1) Integrimi i grave n ekonomi, 2) Integrimi i grave n fuqin puntore dhekujdes social pr kategorit e prekura me probleme sociale, 3) grat n procesine vendim marrjes, 4) kujdesi shndetsor dhe qasja e grave dhe burrave nshrbimet shndetsore, 5) arsimim, dhe 6) pjesmarrje dhe prfaqsim nkultur dhe media.Strategjia Kombtare pr Prmirsimin e Pozits s Gruas dhe Promovimin eBarazis Gjinore u miratua n shkurt 2010. Me miramin e PKBGJ-s Qeveria

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    7/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    8/144

    Staskat me ndjeshmri gjinore kalojn prtej zbrthimit t thjesht nparaqitjen e t dhnave ekzistuese sipas seksit (mashkull/femr), dhe paraqetnevojn pr monitorimin e problemeve t ndryshme dhe sdat me t cilatprballen grat dhe burrat n t gjitha sferat e jets.

    Deba i par zyrtar ndrkombtar pr ndjeshmrin e staskave gjinore uzhvillua n Konferencn e Par Botrore pr Grat n qyten e Mexicos (MexicoCity) n vin 1975.N vin 1995 Deklarata e Pekinit dhe Plaorma pr Veprim, ofruan njprmbledhje t qart t rekomandimeve dhe udhzimeve pr prmirsimin estatusit t grave, gjithashtu adresojn staskat me sensivitet gjinor. Deklarataparashtron detyrimin e shteteve pr t siguruar se staskat e mbledhurarregullisht e q kan t bjn me individ t prpilohen, analizohen dheparaqiten sipas gjinis dhe moshs dhe se ajo reekton problemet, shtjet dhepyetjet n lidhje me grat dhe burrat n shoqri.

    Monitorimi i rregullt dhe gjithprfshirs dhe paraqitja e t dhnave t ndjeshmegjinore mundson idenkimin e diskriminimit gjinor n shoqri dmth prcakminse ekziston pabarazi midis grave dhe burrave. Ajo gjithashtu lehtsonprojekmin, planikimin dhe zbamin e polikave q synojn eliminimin epabarazis dhe prmirsimin e statusit t grupeve apo individve t diskriminuar.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    9/144

    Disa fakte t rndsishme

    Popullsia e prgjithshme rezidente n Kosov n fund t vit 2011 rezultoi1,789,645 banor

    61% e popullsis jetojn n zonat rurale. Madhsia e ekonomis familjare 5.85 persona Dendsia e popullsis 177.4 banor pr km2 Rapor meshkuj / femra eshte 96%. Pr do 101.32 meshkuj ka 100 femra. Mosha mesatare e popullsis s Kosovs sht 29,5 vjet. Shkalla e analfabezmit sht 4.18% n popullsin mbi 15 vje, ndrsa n

    mesin e grave sht 5.07% 60.6% e meshkujve prkundrejt 27.3% t femrave kan prfunduar t

    paktn arsimin e mesm t lart.

    Niveli mesatar i viteve t shkollimit n Kosovs sht 9,5 vjet Hendeku i qasjes n internet midis brezit t ri q jeton n zonat rurale dhe

    aj q jeton n zonat urbane sht 42%. Hendeku gjinor n nivelin e arsimit t lart sht 60% Shkalla e papunsis pr grat sht 55,5% kundrejt 40,5% te meshkujve. 68% e grave nuk e din ndonj gjuh tjetr, prvec shqipes 49.4% e grave punojn n sektorin publik 8.3% e familjeve drejtohen nga nj grua si kryefamiljare Gjat regjistrimit rezultoi se burimet kryesore t t ardhurave t jetess pr

    grat kryesuese te familjes jan mbshtetje tjetr 54% e grave kryefamiljare t njsive ekonomike bujqsore posedojn tok Grat zn 33.3% t vendeve n parlament N vin 2010 grat zinin 80% t vikmave t dhuns familjare, ndrsa n

    vin 2011 ato zinin 77%.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    10/144

    Lista e shkurtesave

    ABESH ........ Anketa e Buxhet t Ekonomive Shtpiake

    ABGJ .......... Agjencia pr Barazi GjinoreADSHK .......Anketa Demograke, Sociale dhe e Shndet Riprodhues n KosovASK ........... Agjencia e Staskave t KosovsDASHC .......Departamen i Administrats t Shrbimit CivilMAP ........... Ministria e Administrats PublikePK .............. Policia e KosovsREKOS ........ Regjistrimi i Popullsis 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    11/144

    P r m b a j t j a

    Shnime hyrse ............................................................................................6

    Disa fakte t rndsishme ...........................................................................9Popullsia ................................................................................................... 13Kujdesi shndetsor .................................................................................... 25Edukimi ...................................................................................................... 33Mbrojtja Sociale ........................................................................................ 41Jurisprudenca ............................................................................................ 47Punsimi ...................................................................................................... 53T ardhurat dhe Pensionet ........................................................................ 61Shfrytzimi i kohs .................................................................................... 65

    Vendim Marrja ......................................................................................... 71

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    12/144

    Popullsia

    POPULLSIA

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    13/144

    Popullsia

    Popullsia

    Vlersimet e popullsis bazohen n rezultatet e Regjistrimit tpopullsis dhe n rezultatet e staskave t lvizjeve natyrore dhe

    mekanike t popullsis (migrimet e brendshme). Projeksionet e popullsis paraqesin nj numr t parashikuar t

    banorve pr vin referues. T dhnat e paraqitura llogariten sinj variant i mesatares s ult. Kjo variant sht nj kombinimi ihipotezave lidhur me mesataren e ult t shkalls s ferlitet,shkalls s ndryshueshme t mortalitet dhe migrimet endryshueshme n periudhn e projekmeve.

    Popullsia sipas strukturs s familjeve prbhet nga popullsia sipaskarakteriskave gjinore, martesore dhe lidhjeve familjare.

    Popullsia migruese prfshin personat t cilt e kan ndrruarvendbanimin e tyre t zakonshm n vin referues.

    Mosha mesatare e popullsis paraqet mesatarn e moshs spopullsis n vin referues.

    Shkalla e prgjithshme e ferlitet paraqet gjithsejt numrin elindjeve t gjalla pr nj grua t moshs 1549.

    Popullsia sipas regjistrimeve

    0.00

    100,000.00

    200,000.00

    300,000.00

    400,000.00

    500,000.00

    600,000.00

    700,000.00

    800,000.00

    900,000.00

    1,000,000.00

    1953 1961 1971 1981 2011

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    14/144

    Popullsia

    Piramida e popullsis 1953

    80,00060,00040,00020,000020,00040,00060,00080,000

    0-45-9

    10-14

    15-19

    20-24

    25-29

    30-34

    35-39

    40-44

    45-49

    50-5455-59

    60-64

    65+

    Meshkuj Femra

    Piramida e popullsis 1961

    80,00060,00040,00020,000020,00040,00060,00080,000

    0-4

    5-9

    10-14

    15-1920-24

    25-29

    30-34

    35-39

    40-44

    45-49

    50-54

    55-59

    60-64

    65+

    Meshkuj Femra

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    15/144

    Popullsia

    Piramida e popullsis 1971

    120,00080,00040,000040,00080,000120,000

    0-45-9

    10-14

    15-19

    20-24

    25-29

    30-34

    35-39

    40-44

    45-49

    50-5455-59

    60-64

    65 +

    Meshkuj Femra

    Piramida e popullsis 1981

    120,00080,00040,000040,00080,000120,000

    0-4

    10-14

    20-24

    30-34

    40-44

    50-54

    60-64

    70-74

    Meshkuj Femra

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    16/144

    Popullsia

    Piramida e popullsis 2011

    100,00075,00050,00025,000025,00050,00075,000100,000

    0-4

    10-14

    20-24

    30-34

    40-44

    50-54

    60-64

    70-74

    80+

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    Mosha mesatare sipas gjinis pr periudhat e regjistrimeve

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    1953 1961 1971 1981 2011

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    17/144

    Popullsia

    Popullsia sipas grup-moshave gjinis dhe regjistrimeve

    0

    100,000

    200,000

    300,000

    400,000

    500,000

    600,000

    Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj

    1971 1981 2011

    0-4

    15-59

    60+

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    Popullsia 15+ sipas pit te familjes dhe gjinis ne regjistrimin e 2011

    Lloji i familjes Familjet

    Familje me burr-grua 343,650

    Pa fmij q banojn me ta 62,062

    Me s paku nj fmij nn moshn 25 vje q banon me ta 258,606

    Djali/vajza m i ri/re, q banon me prind i/e moshs 25+ vje 22,982

    Burr- grua pa kuror 34,627

    Pa fmij q banojn me ta 9,208

    Me s paku nj fmij nn moshn 25 vje q banon me ta 25,073Djali/vajza m i ri/re, q banon me prind i/e moshs 25+ vje 346

    Baba i vetm 4,623

    Me s paku nj fmij nn moshn 25 vje q banon me t 2,837

    Djali/vajza m i ri/re, q banon me prind i/e moshs 25+ vje 1,786

    Nn e vetme 32,190

    Me s paku nj fmij nn moshn 25 vje q banon me t 22,827

    Djali/vajza m i ri/re, q banon me prind i/e moshs 25+ vje 9,362

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    18/144

    Popullsia

    Popullsia migruese sipas gjinis

    0

    2,000

    4,000

    6,000

    8,000

    10,000

    12,000

    14,000

    2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    Popullsia migruese sipas grup-moshave dhe gjinis

    0

    500

    1,000

    1,500

    2,000

    2,500

    3,000

    3,500

    4,000

    4,500

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    19/144

    Popullsia

    Kurorzimet sipas grup moshs dhe gjinis 2011

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    18-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50+

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Staskat e kurorzimeve n Kosov 2011

    Kurorzimet dhe Shkurorzimet pr 1000 banor sipas gjinis 2004,2006 dhe2011

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    2004 2006 2011

    Martesat pr 1000 banor Shkurorzimet pr 1000 banor

    Burimi: Staskat e kurorzimeve dhe shkurorzimeve n Kosov 2004 -2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    20/144

    Popullsia

    Indikatort kryesor mbi martesat dhe shkurorzimet

    2004 2006 2011

    Martesat pr 1000 banor 8.3 7.5 10

    Divorcet pr 1000 banor 0.6 0.7 0.8

    Divorcet pr 1000 martesa 76.1 93.5 84.7

    Zgjatja mesatare e martess (vite) 5-9 5-9 5-9

    Mosha mesatare e grave n martes 27.0 27.0 28.0

    Mosha mesatare e burrave n martes 30.3 30.3 32.0

    Burimi: Staskat e kurorzimeve dhe shkurorzimeve n Kosov 2004, 2066 dhe 2011

    Shkalla e ferlitet sipas viteve 1973-2010

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1999 2003 2009 2010

    Fertiliteti

    Burimi: Staskat vitale dhe anketat e ADSH-s

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    21/144

    Popullsia

    Lindjet e gjalla n mij sipas gjinis (2002-2011)

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Staskat e lindjeve n Kosov, 2002-2011

    Lindjet e gjalla sipas statusit martesor dhe moshs mesatare t nns 2002-2011

    Vi N kunorJashtkunore

    I pa njohur IlegjimMosha

    mesatare enns

    2002 19,374 2,473 14,288 0 28.1

    2006 18,142 13,816 2,229 0 27.3

    2011 20,570 13,671 0 21 28.1

    Burimi: Staskat e lindjeve n Kosov, 2002, 2006 dhe 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    22/144

    Popullsia

    Mosha mesatare e nens n lindjen e par 2002-2011

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    14000

    -14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50 + E pa

    njohur

    2002 2006 2011

    Burimi: Staskat e lindjeve n Kosov, 2002, 2006 dhe 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    23/144

    Popullsia

    Densite i popullsise sipas rajoneve, grup mosha 0-14 ndaj Popullsi n %

    1 Dean

    2 Gjakov

    3 Gllogoc4 Gjilan

    5 Dragash

    6 Istog

    7 Kaanik

    8 Klin

    9 Fush Kosov

    10 Kamenic

    11 Mitrovic

    12 Leposaviq

    13 Lipjan

    14 Novobrd15 Obiliq

    16 Rahovec

    17 Pej

    18 Podujev

    19 Prisna

    20 Prizren

    21 Skenderaj

    22 Shme

    23 Shtrpc

    24 Suharek

    25 Ferizaj26 Vi

    27 Vushtrri

    28 Zubin Potok

    29 Zvean

    30 Malishev

    31 Junik

    32 Mamush

    33 Hani i Elezit

    34 Graanic

    35 Ranillug

    36 Partesh37 Kllokot

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    24/144

    Kujdesi shndetsor

    KUJDESI SHNDETSOR

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    25/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    26/144

    Kujdesi shndetsor

    Metodat kontracepve t prdorura nga grat 15-49 vjec

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49

    Burimi: Anketa Demograke, Sociale dhe e Shndet Riporodhues n Kosov, 2009

    Prdorimi i kontracepcionit sipas llojit t metods

    Metodatmoderne

    15%

    Metodattradicionale

    44%

    Nuk perdorin41%

    Burimi: Anketa Demograke, Sociale dhe e Shndet Riporodhues n Kosov, 2009

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    27/144

    Kujdesi shndetsor

    Prqindja e femrave q prdorin kontracepcion n baz t vendimmarrjes sprdorimit, sipas moshs, vendbanimit dhe gjendjes martesore

    Karakteriskat

    dhe moshaVendimpersonal

    I burrit /partnerit

    Iprbashkt

    TjeraNumri ifemrave

    15-19 10.0 3.4 85.6 1.1 95120-24 7.2 2.7 89.9 0.1 704

    25-29 7.6 5.6 86.8 0.0 486

    30-34 8.0 6.7 84.7 0.5 373

    35-39 6.3 6.3 86.8 0.7 302

    40-44 5.7 6.6 86.8 0.9 228

    45-49 7.4 7.4 85.2 0.0 271

    Totali 8.0 4.7 86.8 0.5 3.315

    Vendbanimi

    Urban 6.3 4.2 88.8 0.7 1.212

    Rural 9.0 5.0 85.6 0.4 2.103

    Gjendja martesore

    Martuar 5.4 6.3 88.2 0.2 1.259Beqar 9.8 3.8 85.6 0.8 1.925

    Burimi: Anketa Demograke, Sociale dhe e Shndet Riporodhues n Kosov, 2009

    Femrat q nuk prdorin kotracepcion sipas arsyes s mosprdorimit dhe gjendjes

    martesore

    0 50 100 150 200 250

    Nuk kam mardhnje seksuale

    Nuk mundem t mbetem shtatzn

    Shtatzn

    Dshiroj t kem fmij

    Arsye t shndetit

    Arsye fetare

    Fmijn e kam n gji

    Beqrae E martuar Bashkjeton E shkurorzuar E ndar E vej

    Burimi: Anketa Demograke, Sociale dhe e Shndet Riporodhues n Kosov, 2009

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    28/144

    Kujdesi shndetsor

    Shkaqet e vdekjeve sipas gjinis dhe grup-moshs 2010

    Grup-mosha dhe

    gjinia

    Shkaqet e vdekjes

    Tot

    al

    Kardiova-

    skulare

    Tumo

    ret

    SistemiI

    frymarrjes

    aksidente

    shkaktart

    ejash

    tm

    Ttjera

    0-14Femra 160 16 6 7 3 128

    Meshkuj 206 30 7 11 11 147

    15-29Femra 28 3 4 4 8 9

    Meshkuj 68 5 8 5 39 11

    30-44Femra 32 8 4 6 0 14

    Meshkuj 49 12 6 3 14 14

    45-59Femra 261 155 65 6 4 31

    Meshkuj 483 289 106 23 9 56

    60+Femra 1732 1292 149 65 8 218

    Meshkuj 2260 1504 353 113 31 259

    Burimi: Shkaqet e vdekjeve n Kosov 2010

    Shkaqet e vdekjeve sipas gjinis dhe grup-moshs 2011

    Grup-mosha dhegjinia

    Shkaqet e vdekjes

    Total

    Kardiova-

    skulare

    Tumoret

    SistemiI

    frymarrjes

    aksidente

    shkaktart

    ejashtm

    Ttjera

    0-14Femra 198 20 3 10 7 158

    Meshkuj 230 19 3 6 11 191

    15-29 Femra 40 12 3 4 12 9Meshkuj 91 32 6 7 29 17

    30-44Femra 100 49 25 4 5 17

    Meshkuj 151 66 27 7 41 10

    45-59Femra 294 153 89 18 5 29

    Meshkuj 541 299 146 22 30 44

    60+Femra 1664 1199 162 80 16 207

    Meshkuj 2187 1455 364 111 25 232

    Burimi: Shkaqet e vdekjeve n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    29/144

    Kujdesi shndetsor

    Vdekjet e dhunshme sipas gjinis, vi 2010

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    fatkeqsi vetvrasje vrasje

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Staskat e vdekjeve n Kosov 2010

    Vdekjet e dhunshme sipas gjinis, vi 2011

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    fatkeqsi vetvrasje vrasje

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Staskat e vdekjeve n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    30/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    31/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    32/144

    Edukimi

    EDUKIMI

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    33/144

    Edukimi

    Edukimi

    Arsimi llor prfshin fmijt e moshs 6 vjeare, ku numri i fmijvet moshs 6 vjeare t regjistruar n shkoll llore sht nj

    prqindje e gjithsejt popullats s fmijve n kt mosh. Arsimi llor prfshin fmijt e moshs 6-15 vjear dhe paraqet

    numrin e fmijve t moshs 6-15 vje t regjistruar n shkoll lloresi prqindje e gjithsejt popullsis s fmijve n kt mosh.

    Arsimin e mesm prfshin fmijt e moshs 15 vje dhe paraqetnumrin e fmijve t moshs 15 vjear t regjistruar n shkolln emesme si nj prqindje e gjithsejt popullsis s fmijve n ktmosh.

    Arsimi i mesm prfshin fmijt e moshs 15-18 vje; paraqetnumrin e fmijve t moshs 15-18 t regjistruar n shkolln emesme si nj prqindje t gjithsejt popullsis s fmijve n ktmosh.

    T diplomuar n arsimin llor dhe t mesme jan nxnsit t cilte kryejn klasn e nnt t shkolls llore dhe nxnsit t ciltplotsojn vin e tret apo t katrt t shkolls s mesme (varsishtnga kohzgjatja e prolit arsimor n t ciln ata jan regjistruar).

    Msues t shkolls llore dhe t mesme jan t gjith

    msimdhnsit e punsuar n shkollat llore dhe t mesme, meorare t plot dhe me gjysm-orar. Student t regjistruar n arsimin terciar jan personat t

    regjistruar n shkalln e par t studimeve akademike, shkallne par t studimeve profesionale, shkalln e dyt t studimeveakademike ( Master), specialist i studimeve akademike, specialist istudimeve profesionale dhe studime akademike doktorature.

    T diplomuar jan personat t cilt kan marr kualikimeprofesionale, diplom universite apo nj diplom tjetr akademike.

    Pjesmarrja e popullsis s moshs 25-64 vje n arsim dhe trajnimparaqet personat e moshs 25 deri n 64 t cilt ndjekin fardoforme arsimi apo trajnimi si nj prqindje e popullsis s asaj moshe.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    34/144

    Edukimi

    Popullsia 15-64 vjec sipas nivelit t arsimit dhe gjinis

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    Pa shkoll Fillore Mesme e ult Mesme e lart Universitet

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    Analfabett sipas gjinis dhe viteve t regjistrimit (Popullsia e moshs 10+)

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    1971 1981 2011

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    35/144

    Edukimi

    Fmij dhe edukatore n sistemin parashkollor sipas gjinis pr vitet 2010-2011

    Femra Meshkuj

    Femijet 11,709 12,946

    Edukatoret 1,256 47

    Burimi: ASK, Staskat e Arsimit, 2010 - 2011

    Personat q vijojn shkolln sipas grup moshs dhe gjinis

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    6-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    36/144

    Edukimi

    Nxnesit q morn diplom sipas gjinis dhe llojit t edukimit, 2010-2011

    Diplomat2010 2011

    Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj

    Arsimi llor 16,659 17,880 16,253 17,347

    Arsimi i mesm 10,902 11,987 10,327 11,106

    Burimi: ASK, Staskat e Arsimit, 2010 - 2011

    Mesues sipas gjinis dhe nivelit t arsimit 2010-2011

    Msues

    2010 2011

    Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj

    Arsimi llor 8,150 9,706 8,376 9,446

    Arsimi i mesm 2,134 3,823 2,237 3,858

    Burimi: ASK, Staskat e Arsimit, 2010 - 2011

    Braksja e shkolls sipas gjinis

    Vi shkollor Femra Meshkuj%

    Femra Meshkuj

    2006/2007 1,246 976 57 43

    2007/2008 1,665 459 78 22

    2008/2009 1,400 1,130 55 45

    2009/2010 1,554 1,954 44 56

    2010/2011 1,315 1,941 40 60Burimi: ASK, Staskat e Arsimit, 2010 - 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    37/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    38/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    39/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    40/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    41/144

    Mbrojtja sociale

    Mbrojtja Sociale

    Mbrojtja sociale prbhet nga akvitetet e organizuara socialet kryera n interes publik pr t fuqizuar qytetart t bjn nj

    jet t pavarur dhe produkve n komunitet, duke parandaluarprjashmet e shpejta sociale dhe eliminimin e pasojave t tyre.

    Prtuesit e strehimeve instucionale t mbrojtjes sociale janpersona t cilt nuk mund t strehohen n familjen e tyre biologjikeapo n ndonj familje tjetr, apo t pajisen me shrbime komunale,pr t cilin/ciln vendosjet e lla nuk do t ishin n interesin e tyrem t mir.

    Instucionet pr mbrojtje sociale pr strehimin e prtuesveprfshin instucionet pr strehimin e fmijve pa kujdes prindror,qendrat mbshtetse pr prkujdesje, instucionet korrektuese prfmij dhe t rinj, shtpi pr pleq dhe pensionist, dhe instucionetpr strehim t personave me asi t kuzuara n zhvillim.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    42/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    43/144

    Mbrojtja sociale

    Prsonat prkohsisht t pranishm n kuarte t banimit kolekv sipas grup-moshs

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    0-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 65+

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    Fmij t vendosur n jemore sipas grup-moshs dhe gjinis

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    18

    20

    0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    44/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    45/144

    Mbrojtja sociale

    Popullsia residente sipas vshtrsive

    0

    2000

    4000

    6000

    8000

    10000

    12000

    Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj

    0-14 15-44 45-59 60+

    Shurdhsia apo dmtime t rnda t dgjimit

    Verbsia apo dmtime t rnda t pamurit

    Kufizime t rndsishme n aktivitetet themelore fizike

    Paaftsi n t msuar apo intelektualeVshtrsi afatgjate psikologjike apo emocionale

    Vshtrsi apo smundje tjera afatgjate

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    46/144

    Jurisprudenca

    JURISPRUDENCA

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    47/144

    Jurisprudenca

    Jurisprudenca

    I dnuari sht personi I cili shpallet fajtor dhe dnohet prkundrvajtjen n al nga gjykata e gjyqsorit t prgjithshm n

    vin prkats. I dnuari I mitur sht personi i moshs nga 14 deri n 18 vje n

    kohn kur sht kryer krimi, i cili ka br kundrvajtje kriminale dhesht dnuar me burgim pr t mitur apo mas edukave.

    I dnuari madhor sht personi i rritur, doras i shpallur fajtor dhe idnuar. Dorasit madhor t veprave kriminale n momenn kur shtkryer krimi ishin t moshs mbi 18 vje.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    48/144

    Jurisprudenca

    Numri i personave t mitur t denuar sipas gjinis dhe viteve

    Vitet e dnimitGjykata Komunale Gjykata e Qarkut

    Djem Vajza Djem Vajza

    2007 637 11 73 32008 706 13 63 -

    2009 637 13 78 -

    2010 329 9 83 -

    2011 366 9 177 3

    Burimi: Staskat e Jurisprudences per persona te mitur 2011

    Numri i personave t denuar sipas gjinis dhe viteve

    Vitet e dnimitGjykata Komunale Gjykata e Qarkut

    Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj Femra

    2007 10,647 449 2,142 52

    2008 10,384 401 1,648 39

    2009 10,401 445 1,753 52

    2010 7,711 363 1,396 33

    2011 15,288 594 1,890 39

    Burimi: Staskat e Jurisprudences per persona madhor 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    49/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    50/144

    Jurisprudenca

    Dhuna familjare sipas gjinis dhe viteve, 2010/2011

    0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

    2010

    2011

    Burrat Grat

    Burimi: PK, Drejtoria pr krime t rnda, 2010 dhe 2011

    Dhuna familjare e raportuar siapas regjioneve dhe gjinis, 2010

    0 50 100 150 200

    Prishtin

    Prizeren

    Pej

    Mitrovic

    Gjilan

    Ferizaj

    Burrat Grat

    Burimi: PK, Drejtoria pr krime t rnda, 2010

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    51/144

    Jurisprudenca

    Prqindjet e respondentve t moshs 15 vjeqare e m shum q e aprovojndhunn familjare (indikatori I prbashkt), sipas gjinis dhe arsimimit

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    4500

    Pa shkoll Fillor Mesm t ult Mesm t lart Universitet

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Anketa Demograke, Sociale dhe e Shndet Riprodhues n Kosov, 2009

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    52/144

    Punsimi

    PUNSIMI

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    53/144

    Punsimi

    Punsimi

    Popullsi akve (forca puntore) prfshin t gjith personat e punsuardhe t papunsuar n moshn 15 vje e m shum.

    Popullsi jo akve paraqet popullsin e moshs 15+ t cilt nukkategorizohen n popullsin akve.

    T punsuar zyrtarisht jan personat t cilt punsohen tek pundhnsi(ndrmarrje, instucion, kooperave apo ndonj organizate apo ndrmarrjetjetr) n baz t kontrats s shkruar t punsimit pr nj periudh tcaktuar apo t pacaktuar kohore dhe t cilt kan mbrojtje sociale dheligjore. Ktu prfshihen: t punsuarit n entete ligjore, ndrmarrje,person t punsuar nga pundhnsit dhe personat t cilt ushtrojn si tpavarur profesionin e tyre.

    Termi i punsimit n Anketn e Fuqis Puntore nnkupton persona tcilt gjat javs s vzhguar kan br pun me pages (n t holla apo nnatyr) pr t paktn nj or, si dhe persona t punsuar jan ata t ciltkishin munguar nga puna gjat javs s referuar.

    Termi i punsuar n entete ligjore prfshin t punsuarit n kompani,ndrmarrje, instucione, kooperave dhe organizata tjera n sektorinformal.

    Termi i papunsuar n Anketn e Fuqis Puntore nnkupton personin, i

    cili gjat javs prkatse (s referuar), nuk ka br asnj pun dhe i cili nukka ndonj pun ku mungonte dhe tek e cila do t kthehej pas pushimit.Mirpo kjo i referohet pikave n vijim:

    - Gjat katr javve te fundit, kta persona kan ndrmarr hapa akv prt gjetur pun dhe nse iu sht ofruar ndonj pun, ata do t llojn tpunojn brenda dy javve;

    - N katr javt e fundit, kta persona nuk kan ndrmarr hapa akv pr

    t gjetur pun, pasi q kta ve m kan gjetur pun dhe pritet t llojnpunn dikur pas javs referuese e m s voni brenda tre muajve vijues.

    T papunsuarit e regjistruar jan persona t moshs 15 deri n 65 vjet cilt kan mundsi dhe jan t gatshm t punojn, por t cilt jan tpapun apo prndryshe jan ata t cilt kan tuar t drejtn e puns,dhe t cilt jan regjistruar si t papun pran Shrbimit Kombtar prPunsim dhe n mnyr akve jan n krkim pune.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    54/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    55/144

    Punsimi

    Popullsia ekonomikisht akve sipas grup-moshave dhe gjinis

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    Te papunt sipas grup moshave dhe gjinis

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    35000

    40000

    45000

    50000

    15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    56/144

    Punsimi

    Inakvt sipas kategoris funksionale dhe gjinis

    0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 160000 180000

    15-19

    20-24

    25-29

    30-34

    35-39

    40-44

    45-49

    50-54

    55-59

    60-64

    65+

    Femrat Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    T punsuarit sipas grup-moshs dhe gjinis

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    70000

    80000

    90000

    15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    57/144

    Punsimi

    Te punsuarit sipas nivelit arsimor

    0 20000 40000 60000 80000 100000 120000 140000 160000

    I paprfunduar

    Fillor

    E mesme e ult

    E mesme e lart

    Shkolla e lart

    Niveli bachelor

    Pasuniversitare (master)

    Doktoratura

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    T punsuarit sipas profesioneve dhe gjinis

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    Meshkuj Femra

    Siguria

    Profesione elementare

    Operator n fabrik dhe t

    makineve dhe montues

    Puntort artizanatesh dhezanateve t ngjashme

    Puntor t kualifikuar nbujqsi dhe peshkatari

    Puntor shrbyes dhe shits

    n dyqe dhe treg

    Npuns

    Teknik dhe bashkpuntor

    profesinit

    Profesionistt

    Ligjvnsit, zyrtart e lart dhemenaxhert

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    58/144

    Punsimi

    T punsuarit sipas statusit t punsimit dhe gjinis

    Statusi kryesor n punsimGjinia

    Meshkuj Femra Total

    I punsuar 167,716 59,286 227,002Pundhns 12,375 1,132 13,507

    Puntor pr llogari t vet 30,291 3,707 33,998

    Puntor kontribues n familje 4,030 1,427 5,457

    Nuk sht n dispozicion 323 167 490

    Total 214,735 65,719 280,454

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    T punsuarit sipas veprimatris kryesore dhe gjinis

    Veprimtaria kryesoreGjinia

    Meshkuj Femra Totale

    Bujqsi, gjue dhe pylltari 11,744 619 12,363

    Peshkim 19 1 20

    Miniera dhe gurore 2,565 92 2,657

    Industri prpunuese 25,862 4,171 30,033

    Furnizim me energji elektrike, gaz dhe uj 9,393 861 10,254

    Ndrmtari 23,016 568 23,584

    Treg, riparimi i automjeteve motorike dhemallrave personale dhe shtpiake

    39,663 11,910 51,573

    Hotele dhe restorante 13,001 1,921 14,922

    Transpor, ruajtje dhe komunikim transport 12,552 1,964 14,516

    Ndrmjetsim nanciar 3,731 2,572 6,303

    Pasuri t patundshme, dhnia me qira dhe ak-vitet e biznesit

    8,740 1,997 10,737

    Administrat publike dhe mbrojtje; sigurimi

    shoqror i detyrueshm23,922 8,229 32,151

    Shkollim 19,091 14,070 33,161

    Shndetsi dhe pun sociale 6,356 10,143 16,499

    Komunitet tjetr, akvitetet e shrbimit socialdhe personal

    8,987 4,277 13,264

    Akvitetet e ekonomive familjare 1,139 344 1,483

    Organizatat dhe organet ekstra-territoriale 4,954 1,980 6,934

    Total 214,735 65,719 280,454

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    59/144

    Punsimi

    T punsuarit dhe lvizshmria

    0 50000 100000 150000

    N Kosv, komuna dhe vendbanimi I njejtme banimin e zakonshm aktual

    N Kosv, komuna e njejt me banimin e

    zakonshm aktual, por vendbanim I

    ndryshm

    N Kosv, komuna e ndryshme nga ajo e

    banimit t zakonshm aktual

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    T punsuarit sipas vendit t puns

    0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

    Shqipri

    Serbi

    Mali I Zi

    Maqedoni

    Vende tjera

    Meshkuj Femra

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    60/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    61/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    62/144

    T ardhurat dhe pensionet

    Burimet e t hyrave individuale mbrenda kategorive n Kosov sipas gjinis dheviteve, % e t hyrave

    Burimi i t hyrave2010 2011

    Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj Femra

    Rrogat dhe pagesat e tuara n Kosov, neto patam 74 26 80 20

    T ardhurat nga mditjet98 2 99 1

    Qiraja, dividend, interesi (nga kursimi n bank)95 5 95 5

    Benetet pr mirqenie sociale65 35 75 25

    Pensionet nga Kosova

    60 40 60 40Pensionet nga jasht Kosovs

    81 19 85 15

    T hollat e drguara n para t gatshme ngaKosova 70 30 77 23

    Neto t ardhurat nga biznesi vetanak n Kosov92 8 95 5

    "Para t gatshme t drguara nga jasht nga

    antart aktual/przent(pagat,transferet etj)aktual/prezent/(pagat, transferet, etj)" 76 24 81 19

    Para t gatshmet drguara nga diaspora ngapersona t tjera

    77 23 70 30

    T hyrat nga bujqsia100 0 98 2

    T tjera76 24 75 25

    Totali n milion

    1,164 299 1,251 258Burimi: Anketa e buxhetit t ekonomive familjare 2010 dhe 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    63/144

    T ardhurat dhe pensionet

    Burimi kryesor i jetess pr grat dhe burrat n kosov

    0

    100000

    200000

    300000

    400000

    500000

    600000

    700000

    800000

    900000

    1000000

    Pun Pasuria apoinvestimet

    Pension Ndihmsociale

    Transferatjera

    Drgesanga jasht

    Mbshtetjenga

    prsonatjer

    Burimetjera

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Registrimi i Popullsis, Ekonomive Familjare dhe Banesave n Kosov 2011

    Pensionet sipass gjinis dhe pageses

    M u a j t Femra Meshkuj Pagesa n

    Korrik 8,322 9,248 882,270

    Gusht 8,338 9,163 866,160

    Shtator 8,386 9,219 880,020Burimi: Statistikat e Mirqenies Sociale, 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    64/144

    Shfrytzimi i kohs

    SHFRYTZIMI I KOHS

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    65/144

    Shfrytzimi i kohs

    Shfrytzimi i kohs

    Mesatarja e kohs sht mesatarja e kohs s kaluar n akvitetet tcaktuar nga t gjith personat.

    Prqindja e brsve t punve paraqet numrin e personave q kryejn njakvitet specik t shprehur si prqindje e t gjith personave.

    Koha mesatare pr brsit e punve sht koha mesatare qe personatmarrin t bjn nj akvitet t specikuar brenda akvitet.

    Akvitetet jan akvitetet (veprimet) e agreguara n nj nivel m t lart,t kryera nga responden gjat dits.

    Puna m pages paraqet kohn e kaluar tek puna kryesore apo dytsore,pushimet e dreks gjat orarit t puns, udhmi vajtje/ardhje n pun dheakvitetet tjera prkatse.

    Puna pa pages prbhet nga menaxhimi i ushqimit, prkujdesja prveshje, mirmbajtja dhe menaxhimi i shtpis, puna n kopsht dhe kujdesindaj kafshve shtpiake, ndrme dhe riparime, blerjet dhe shrbimet,kujdesi pr fmij, akvitete t tjera pr kujdesie t ekonomis familjaredhe familjes dhe udhmi q ka t bjn me akvitetet e ekonomisfamiljare dhe kujdesit familjar.

    Kujdesi personal i referohet etjes, ushqimit, pastrimit, veshjes dheakviteteve t tjera t kujdesit personal.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    66/144

    Shfrytzimi i kohs

    Koha e shpenzuar pr burrat sipas moshs dhe llojit t puns, or

    0 2 4 6 8 10

    65+

    55-64

    45-54

    35-44

    25-34

    20-24

    15-19

    Pun formale Pun shtpiake

    Burimi: Anketa e Buxhetit t Ekonomive Familjare

    Koha e shpenzuar pr grat sipas moshs dhe llojit t puns, or

    0 2 4 6 8 10

    65+

    55-64

    45-54

    35-44

    25-34

    20-24

    15-19

    Pun formale Pun shtpiake

    Burimi: Anketa e Buxhetit t Ekonomive Familjare

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    67/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    68/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    69/144

    Shfrytzimi i kohs

    Shfrytzimi i kohs s lir sipas gjinis

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    Ecje TV Lexim Familje Vizit Hobi

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: Anketa e Buxhetit t Ekonomive Familjare

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    70/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    71/144

    Vendim marrja

    Vendim Marrja

    T dhnat pr antart e Qeveris dhe sekretariateve t shtet i referohenperiudhs pas rithemelimit t Qeveris i br n muajin Mars 2011.

    Femrat n vendimmarrje

    2010 2011

    Nivel i lartNivel

    menaxherialNiveli lart

    Nivelmenaxherial

    Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj Femra Meshkuj

    Ministrit 53 265 257 617 81 415 494 964

    Komunat 26 292 361 1498 31 327 385 1578

    Gjithsej 79 557 618 2115 112 742 879 2542

    N % 12 88 23 87 13 87 26 74

    Burimi: MSHP, DASHC

    T punsuarit n ASK, sipas grup-moshave dhe gjinis

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    1618

    < 29 30-40 41-45 46-50 51-55 56-60 60+

    Femra Meshkuj

    Burimi: ASK

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    72/144

    .

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    73/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    74/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    75/144

    P r e f a c e

    The sixth edion of the series: Womenand Men in Kosovo is presented toyou aiming to facilitate your perceponon the gender situaon through meseries of stascal data and shortanalysis. Kosovo Agency of Stascsused all available data sources providinga complete stascal informaon andpresened them in such an order to

    facilitate the portrayal of the gendersituaon in the economic and socialareas. This me, the publicaon isenriched with main data from the nalcensus results of Populaon and HousingCensus in Kosovo 2011. As a result ofa good and close cooperaon with theAgency for Gender Equality at the Oceof Prime Minister, this publicaon got anew format proposed by UN WOMEN ata global range and is followed the sameby the Agency in Kosovo.Many parts of the data analysiswere assisted by veteran experts ofdemographics.

    Chief of Execuon Ocer SOK,

    Z. Isa Krasniqi

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    76/144

    Introducon remarks

    Gender refers to a set of roles, obligaons and expectaons a society assigns andimposes on individuals depending on their sex. They may change over me andthey dier from one society to another.Sex refers to biological characteriscs of women and men which are universal,visible and obvious, and usually unchangeableGender equality refers to women and men having equal opportunies, rights and

    dues in their social, professional and family environments.The Republic of Kosovo is a signatory of a number of important and bindinginternaonal documents, which guarantee the equality of men and women andprohibit gender-based discriminaon, notably the Council of Europes SocialCharter and the European Convenon on Human Rights and the United NaonsConvenon on the Eliminaon of All Forms of Discriminaon against Women(CEDAW).Domesc guarantees of gender equality are the Constuon of the Republic ofKosovo and relevant laws and regulaons.

    The Constuon of the Republic of KOSOVO (adopted in 2008) sets the legal basisfor the introducon and regulaon of the principles of gender equality in Kosovoand establishes gender equality as a fundamental constuonal right. Under thearcle 15 of the Constuon, the state shall guarantee equality between womenand men and develop equal opportunies policies. The Constuon also laysdown the principle of prohibion of discriminaon, including, inter alia, gender-based discriminaonThe Gender Equality Law (adopted in 2009) obligates all public authories toacvely apply all equality principles between men and women.

    But, in pracce women do not enjoy their rights as men do. This inequity isevident in many social and economic areas of life and therefore the draingof this document has focused on six (6) specic areas: 1) womens integraonin the economy, 2) womens integraon in the labor market and social care forcategories aected by social problems, 3) women in decision-making processes, 4)health care and women and mens access to health services, 5) educaon, and 6)parcipaon and representaon in culture and media.The Naonal Strategy for Improving the Posion of Women and Promong

    Gender Equality was adopted in February 2010. With the approval of KPGE-Government fulls the obligaon set in Arcle 4.4 of the Gender Equity Law,

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    77/144

    respecvely the obligaons derived from point 39 of PVPE (Dene and adoptthe government programs on promoon of womens rights in Kosovo) and point116 (implementaon of the law on tender equity. Ensure the prevalence of the

    womens rights in all exisng policies and legislaons). Also its worth menoningthat this acon the Government of RK has accomplished one of the foreseenobjecves at Millennium Goals- MDG. This resoluon is signed by KosovoAssembly, respecvely the acon III of MDG- Promoon of Gender Equity andWomen Empowerment. The Millennium Goals-MDG and CEDAW convenon haveserved as a basis when draing the KPGE and of the objecves foreseen by thisprogram.

    Instuonal mechanism for gender equality

    Assembly of Kosovo Republic

    Informal group of Assembly women Assembly Commission on Human rights and freedom, Gender Equity, andMissing Persons and Peons

    The Government of the Republic of Kosovo

    Agency for Gender Equity / Oce of the Prime Minister of the Republic ofKosovo

    Instuon of Ombudsperson- Gender Equity Unit Ocers for gender equity in Ministry Inter-Ministerial Council for Gender Equity Sector on gender aairs- MLGA

    Mechanisms at the Local Level

    Ocers for Gender Equity at municipalityMunicipal commissions on gender equity

    Non-Government Mechanisms Non-Governmental Organisaons Shelters (in six cies)

    Government Mechanisms treang domesc violence

    Domesc Violence Unit- Kosovo Police Service Division for Protecon and help for Vicms, Ministry of Jusce Prosecuon oces and courts

    Social welfare centres-Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    78/144

    Gender-sensive stascs moves beyond simple disaggregaon and presentaonof exisng data by sex, and recognises the need for monitoring the dierentproblems and challenges faced by women and men in all walks of life. The rst

    internaonal ocial debate on gender-sensive stascs took place at the FirstWorld Conference on Women in Mexico City in 1975. The 1995 Beijing Declaraonand Plaorm for Acon, which provides a clear set of recommendaons andguidelines for improving the status of women, also addresses gender-sensivestascs. It lays down the obligaon of states to ensure that stascs related toindividuals is regularly collected, compiled, analysed and presented by sex and ageand that it reects problems, issues and quesons related to women and men insociety.Regular and comprehensive monitoring and presentaon of gender-sensive dataallows for idenfying gender discriminaon in a society i.e. establishing whetherthere are inequalies between womenand men. It also facilitates the design, planning and implementaon of policiesaimed at eliminang inequalies and improving the status of discriminated groupsor individuals.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    79/144

    Some important facts

    Usual resident populaon in Kosovo in 2011 resulted to be 1,789,645residents

    61% of the populaon lives in rural areas. The average size of households is 5.85 persons Populaon density per km2 is 177.4 residents Rao male/Womenle is 96%. Per 101.32 males are 100 Womenles. The average age of the Kosovo populaon is 29, 5 years. The illiteracy rate is 4.18% for populaon over age 15, whereas illiteracy

    among women is 5.07% 60.6% e males over 27.3% Womenles have completed at least a higher

    educaon level.

    The average year of educaon in Kosovo is 9,5 years The gap on internet access of the young generaon living in rural area over

    the one living in urban area is 42%. The gender gap on the higher completed educaon level is 60% The unemployment rate for women is 55,5% over 40,5% for men. 68% of women speak no other language except Albanian Language 49.4% of women work in public sector 8.3% of the households are headed by a woman as head of household During the census it was shown that the main source of living hood for

    households headed by women is support by others 54% of women head of agriculture households owns land Women take 33.3% of seats in assembly In 2010, 80% of the domesc violence vicms were women, whereas in

    2011 they counted 77%.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    80/144

    List of Abbreviaons

    AGE ........... Agency for Gender EqualityKDHS .......... Demographic, Social and Reproducve Health Survey in Kosovo

    KAS ............. Kosovo Agency of StataiscsDCSA .......... Department of Civil Service AdministraonHBS ............ Household Budget SurveyMPA ........... Ministry of Public AdministraonKP ............... Kosovo PoliceREKOS ........ Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    81/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    82/144

    Populaton

    POPULATION

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    83/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    84/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    85/144

    Populaton

    Populaon pyramid 1971

    120,00080,00040,000040,00080,000120,000

    0-45-9

    10-14

    15-19

    20-24

    25-29

    30-34

    35-39

    40-44

    45-49

    50-5455-59

    60-64

    65 +

    Male Female

    Populaon pyramid 1981

    120,00080,00040,000040,00080,000120,000

    0-4

    10-14

    20-24

    30-34

    40-44

    50-54

    60-64

    70-74

    Male Female

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    86/144

    Populaton

    Populaon pyramid 2011

    100,00075,00050,00025,000025,00050,00075,000100,000

    0-4

    10-14

    20-24

    30-34

    40-44

    50-54

    60-64

    70-74

    80+

    Male Female

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Mean age of populaon, by sex and censuses

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    1953 1961 1971 1981 2011

    Male Female

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    87/144

    Populaton

    Populaon by census year and age

    0

    100,000

    200,000

    300,000

    400,000

    500,000

    600,000

    Female Male Female Male Female Male

    1971 1981 2011

    0-4

    15-59

    60+

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Populaon 15+, Family nuclei by type of family nucleus 2011

    TYPE OF FAMILY NUCLEUS FAMILY NUCLEI

    Husband-wife with cercate 343,650

    Without resident children 62,062

    With at least one resident child < 25 years of age 258,606

    Youngest resident son/daughter 25 or older 22,982

    Husband-wife without cercate 34,627

    Without resident children 9,208

    With at least one resident child < 25 years of age 25,073Youngest resident son/daughter 25 or older 346

    Lone father 4,623

    With at least one resident child < 25 years of age 2,837

    Youngest resident son/daughter 25 or older 1,786

    Lone mother 32,190

    With at least one resident child < 25 years of age 22,827

    Youngest resident son/daughter 25 or older 9,362

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    88/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    89/144

    Populaton

    Marriages by age-groups and sex 2011

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    18-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50+

    Female Male

    Source: Stascs of Marriages in Kosovo 2011

    Marriages and divorces, in thousands by sex, 2004, 2006 and 2011

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    2004 2006 2011

    Marriages per 1000 inhabitants Divorces per 1000 inhabitants

    Source: Stascs of Marriages and Divorces in Kosovo

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    90/144

    Populaton

    Basic indicators on marriages and divorces 2004, 2006, 2011

    2004 2006 2011

    Marriages per 1000 inhabitants 8.3 7.5 10

    Divorces per 1000 inhabitants 0.6 0.7 0.8

    Divorces per 1000 marriages 76.1 93.5 84.7

    Average duraon of marriage (years) 5-9 5-9 5-9

    Mean age of womens in marriage 27.0 27.0 28.0

    Mean age of mens in marriage 30.3 30.3 32.0

    Source: Stascs of Marriages and Divorces in Kosovo 2004, 2066 and 2011

    Ferlity rates by years, 1973-2010

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1999 2003 2009 2010

    Fertility

    Source: Vital Stascs and DSRH Surveys

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    91/144

    Populaton

    Live births by sex, 2002-2011 (in thousands)

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Male Female

    Source: Stascs of births in Kosovo, 2002-2011

    Live births by mothers mean age and marital status, 2002-2011

    Year Married Unmarried Unknown IlegjimMothersmean age

    2002 19,374 2,473 14,288 0 28.1

    2006 18,142 13,816 2,229 0 27.3

    2011 20,570 13,671 0 21 28.1

    Source: Stascs of births in Kosovo, 2002-2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    92/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    93/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    94/144

    Health

    HEALTH

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    95/144

    Health

    Health

    Life expectancy of women/men is the mean age to which a live-born child(Womenle/male), born in the referent year, is expected to live.

    Life expectancy of women and men aged 65 shows the remaining number ofyears that 65-year-old persons are expected to live in the referent year.

    Modern contracepon methods refer to usage of condoms, the pill,intrauterine spirals, local chemical products and diaphragms.

    Tradional contracepon methods refer to inferle days and deliberatelyinterrupted sexual intercourse (coitus interruptus).

    The main cause of death is dened as the disease or injury which iniatedthe train of morbid events leading directly to death, or the circumstances ofthe accidents or violence which produced the fatal injury.

    Mortality rates by cause of death presents the total number of deaths, dueto a specic cause, per 100,000 inhabitants, in the referent year.

    The infant mortality rate represents the number of infant deaths (one year ofage or younger) per 1000 live births in the referent year.

    Life expectancy of women and men

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    1952-54 1960-62 1970-72 1980-82 2003

    Female Male

    Source: Stascal yearbook 1989

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    96/144

    Health

    Contracepve Methods used by womens 15-49 years

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49

    Source: Demographic Social and Reproducve Health Survey in Kosovo 2009

    Using Contracepon, by Method Type

    Modernmethods

    15%

    Traditionalmethods

    44%

    Not using41%

    Source: Demographic Social and Reproducve Health Survey in Kosovo 2009

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    97/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    98/144

    Health

    Deaths by main causes of death, age and sex, 2010

    Age-group and

    sex

    Causes of death

    Total

    Illnessesof

    bloodst

    ream

    Tumo

    rs

    Illnessesof

    respira

    tory

    organs

    External

    causesof

    morbidityand

    morta

    lity

    Othercauses

    0-14Female 160 16 6 7 3 128

    Male 206 30 7 11 11 147

    15-29Female 28 3 4 4 8 9

    Male 68 5 8 5 39 11

    30-44Female 32 8 4 6 0 14

    Male 49 12 6 3 14 14

    45-59Female 261 155 65 6 4 31

    Male 483 289 106 23 9 56

    60+Female 1732 1292 149 65 8 218

    Male 2260 1504 353 113 31 259

    Source: Causes of Death in Kosovo 2010

    Deaths by main causes of death, age and sex, 2011

    Age-group andsex

    Causes of death

    Total

    Illnesses

    ofblood-

    stream

    Tumors

    Illnessesof

    respiratory

    organs

    External

    causesof

    morbidity

    andmortality

    Other

    causes

    0-14Female 198 20 3 10 7 158

    Male 230 19 3 6 11 191

    15-29 Female 40 12 3 4 12 9Male 91 32 6 7 29 17

    30-44Female 100 49 25 4 5 17

    Male 151 66 27 7 41 10

    45-59Female 294 153 89 18 5 29

    Male 541 299 146 22 30 44

    60+Female 1664 1199 162 80 16 207

    Male 2187 1455 364 111 25 232

    Source: Causes of Death in Kosovo 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    99/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    100/144

    Health

    Deaths in Kosovo by sex and years, 2002 - 2011

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    35004000

    4500

    5000

    2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011

    Male Female

    Source: Stascs of Deaths in Kosovo, 2002 - 2011

    Deaths by age-group and sex, 2011

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    0-1 1-4 5-9 10-19 20-2- 30-39 40-49 50-59 60-69 70+

    Male Female

    Source: Stascs of Deaths in Kosovo, 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    101/144

    Health

    Infant mortality by sex and years, 2002,2006 and 2011

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200

    250

    2002 2006 2011

    Male Female

    Source: Stascs of Deaths in Kosovo, 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    102/144

    Educaton

    EDUCATION

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    103/144

    Educaton

    Educaon

    Primary educaon coverage of children aged 6 is the number ofchildren aged 6 enrolled in primary school as a percentage of the total

    populaon of children of this age. Primary educaon coverage of children aged 614 is the number of

    children aged 614 enrolled in primary school as a percentage of thetotal populaon of children of this age.

    Literacy of pupils aged 15 (in the elds of Reading, Mathemacs andScience) denotes the results obtained at the internaonal Program forInternaonal Student Assessment (PISA) test.

    The tesng covers full-me 15-year-old pupils (mostly pupils in therst grade of secondary school) and the results serve to assess theknowledge the pupils acquired during their schooling.

    Secondary educaon coverage of children aged 15 is the number ofchildren aged 15 enrolled in secondary school as a percentage of thetotal populaon of children of this age.

    Secondary educaon coverage of children aged 1518 is the numberof children aged 1518 enrolled in secondary school as a percentageof the total populaon of children of that age.

    Primary and secondary educaon graduates are pupils who

    completed the eighth grade of primary school and pupils whocompleted the third or fourth grade of secondary school (dependingon the duraon of the educaonal prole in which they wereenrolled).

    Primary and secondary school teachers are all the teachers employedin primary and secondary schools, both full-me and part-me.

    Students enrolled in terary educaon are persons enrolled in rst-degree academic studies, rst-degree vocaonal studies, second-degree academic studies (Masters), specialist academic studies,

    specialist vocaonal studies and doctoral academic studies. Graduates are persons who obtain vocaonal qualicaons, a

    university degree, or an art academy diploma.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    104/144

    Educaton

    Populaon aged 15- 64 years by sex and completed educaon level

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    No education Primary Lower secondary

    Uppersecondary

    University

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Illiterate by sex and census years (Populaon aged 10+)

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    45

    50

    1971 1981 2011

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    105/144

    Educaton

    Number of educators and number of preschool children in the years 2010-2011

    Female Male

    Childrens 11,709 12,946

    Educators 1,256 47

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs 2010-2011

    Populaon aending school by age and sex

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    6-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    106/144

    Educaton

    Pupils, according to completed classes of academic year by sex, 2010-2011

    Diplomas2010 2011

    Female Male Female Male

    Elementary 16,659 17,880 16,253 17,347

    Secondary 10,902 11,987 10,327 11,106

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

    Teacher by sex and level of educaon 2010-2011

    Msues

    2010 2011

    Female Male Female Male

    Elementary 8,150 9,706 8,376 9,446

    Secondary 2,134 3,823 2,237 3,858

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

    School dropouts by sex and academic year

    Academic year Female Male%

    Female Male

    2006/2007 1,246 976 57 43

    2007/2008 1,665 459 78 22

    2008/2009 1,400 1,130 55 45

    2009/2010 1,554 1,954 44 56

    2010/2011 1,315 1,941 40 60Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    107/144

    Educaton

    Number of students enrolled in terary educaon by sex 2010 - 2011

    16000

    16500

    17000

    17500

    18000

    18500

    19000

    19500

    Female Male

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

    Number of students enrolled by discipline and sex

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    Female Male

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    108/144

    Educaton

    University graduates by sex, 2006-2011

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2010-2011

    Female Male

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

    Postgraduate degree / PhD by sex in the period 1 October 2011 30 September2012

    FakulteSex

    Male Female Total

    Natural and Mathemacal Sciences 4 2 6

    Economics 4 2 6

    Electrical and Computer Engineering 3 1 4

    Mechanical Engineering 1 0 1

    Medicine 0 2 2

    Mining and metallurgy 5 0 5

    Total 17 7 24

    Source: University of Prishna Central Administraon

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    109/144

    Educaton

    Pupils registered in special schools by sex and educaon level 2006-2011

    Years

    Primary and lower secondaryspecial educaon by sex

    Pupils in upper secondary specialeducaon by sex

    Female Male Female Male

    2006-2007 272 456 34 52

    2007-2008 276 446 55 114

    2008-2009 280 472 32 51

    2009-2010 280 511 38 56

    2010-2011 287 520 36 62

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

    Pupils registered in vocaonal schools by sex and year

    YearsNumber of pupils in vocaonal schools by sex

    Female Male

    2006-2007 19,545 30,528

    2007-2008 20,102 32,831

    2008-2009 21,283 33,7902009-2010 21,011 32,533

    2010-2011 23,788 35,724

    Source: KAS, Educaon Stascs, 2010 - 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    110/144

    Social Protecon

    SOCIAL PROTECTION

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    111/144

    Social Protecon

    Social Protecon

    Social protecon consists of organised social acvies of public interestcarried out with the aim of empowering cizens to lead an independent

    and producve life in the community, prevenng the emergence of socialexclusion and eliminang its consequences.

    Beneciaries of social protecon instuonal accommodaon are personswho cannot be accommodated with their biological or another family, orprovided with community services, or for whom such arrangements wouldnot be in their best interest.

    Social protecon instuons for the accommodaon of beneciariesinclude instuons for the accommodaon of children without parentalcare, support centres for foster care, correconal instuons for children

    and youth, homes for the elderly and pensioners, and instuons for theaccommodaon of persons with developmental disabilies.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    112/144

    Social Protecon

    Populaon in instuonal households by age, sex and type of instuonalhousehold

    TYPE OFINSTITUTIONAL

    HOUSEHOLDSex

    Total

    0-4

    5-9

    10-14

    15-19

    20-24

    25-29

    30-34

    35-39

    40-44

    45-49

    50-54

    55-59

    60-64

    65+

    Residence forstudents

    F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Hospital, sanatori-um, convalescenthome

    F 66 0 8 6 4 3 2 1 9 7 8 7 2 4 5

    M 48 4 5 8 5 2 4 5 1 4 1 3 4 2 0

    Eestablishment fordisabled, psychiatricinstuon

    F 78 0 0 0 5 6 1 4 8 10 10 9 8 11 6

    M 109 0 0 2 3 5 4 6 9 11 19 13 13 16 8

    Old peoples homeF 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 3 5 41

    M 71 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 4 1 3 60

    Childrens home,orphanage

    F 34 10 5 9 6 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 0

    M 29 19 4 3 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Military and policebarracks

    F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Prison, reformatoryF 25 0 0 0 0 5 6 1 5 5 2 0 0 0 1

    M 797 0 0 2 36 97 163 162 108 71 60 38 27 15 18

    Monastery, conventF 72 0 0 0 0 4 10 9 4 11 7 12 3 3 9

    M 28 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 0 7 6 5 0 4 0

    Worker dormitoryF 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Refugee camps F 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

    OtherF 11 0 2 0 1 2 2 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1

    M 4 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Total

    F 337 10 15 15 16 20 21 17 27 33 29 31 17 23 63

    M 1086 25 10 15 47 104 174 177 120 94 86 63 45 40 86

    T 1423 35 25 30 63 124 195 194 147 127 115 94 62 63 149

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    113/144

    Social Protecon

    Persons temporarily present in collecve living quarters by age and sex

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    0-14 15-29 30-44 45-59 65+

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Children in orphanage or Childrens home by age and sex

    0

    2

    4

    6

    8

    10

    12

    14

    16

    1820

    0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    114/144

    Social Protecon

    Gender structure of employees in the health instuons, secondary andterary level

    Ministry of Health and health instuons

    (terary and secondary level)

    Sex

    Female Male

    Ministry of Health (Central Administraon) 62 56

    University Clinical Centre 1922 893

    Stomatology Clinical Centre 52 98

    Family Medicine centre in Kosovo 3551 1884

    NMPA 71 67

    NCBT 53 59

    NPHI 157 130

    MFMC-Gjakova 153 81

    Mental health-Prishna 136 -

    Mental health-Peja 114 3

    Mental health-Gjakova 161 23

    Mental health-Gjilan 133 -

    Mental health-Prizren 125 -

    Mental health-Mitrovica 42 43

    Mental health-Ferizaj 30 23

    MC. Sports 24 35Regional Hospital Gjilan 266 133

    Regional Hospital Prizren 401 227

    Regional Hospital Gjakova 327 77

    Regional Hospital Peja 321 128

    Regional Hospital Mitrovica 169 43

    Hospital in Vushtrri 96 30

    Hospital in Ferizajt 149 76

    Oce of the Minister - 10Doctors in specialty 262 184

    Health administraon 62 56

    Inspectorates, healthcare, pharmaceucal 16 19

    Okopacional health program 59 27

    Telemedicine Center and Division of Care 56 29

    Primary health care and other programs 66 67

    Total 9036 4501

    Source: Health stascs, 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    115/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    116/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    117/144

    Judiciary

    Judiciary

    Convicted person is a person found guilty and sentenced for theoence in queson by courts of general jurisdicon in the relevant

    year. Convicted minor is a person aged between 14 and 18 years at the

    me the crime was commied, who perpetrated a criminal oenceand was sentenced to juvenile imprisonment or an educaonalmeasure.

    Convicted adult is an adult perpetrator pronounced guilty andsentenced. Adult perpetrators of criminal oences are those who, atthe moment the criminal oence was commied, were over the ageof 18.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    118/144

    Judiciary

    Number of juveniles convicted by sex and years

    Years of convictedMunicipal courts District courts

    Male Female Male Female

    2007 637 11 73 32008 706 13 63 -

    2009 637 13 78 -

    2010 329 9 83 -

    2011 366 9 177 3

    Source: Stascs of Jurisprudence, 2011

    Adults convicted in municipal courts and Distric court by sex and years

    Years of convictedMunicipal courts District courts

    Male Female Male Female

    2007 10,647 449 2,142 52

    2008 10,384 401 1,648 39

    2009 10,401 445 1,753 52

    2010 7,711 363 1,396 33

    2011 15,288 594 1,890 39

    Source: Stascs of Jurisprudence, 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    119/144

    Judiciary

    Juveniles convicted according to type of oence by sex

    Type of criminal oense Male Female

    Criminal oences against internaonal law 2 -

    Criminal oences against life and body 102 3

    Criminal oences against liberes and rights of persons 6 -

    Criminal oences against exual integrity 4 -

    Criminal Oences Against Public Health 4 1

    Criminal oences against the economy 1 -

    Criminal oences against property 201 4

    Criminal oences against the environment, animals, plants andcultural objects

    20 1

    Criminal oences against the general security of people andproperty

    6 -

    Criminal oences against security of public trac 16 -

    Criminal oences against the administraon of jusce 1 -

    Criminal oences against kosovo and its rasidents 3 -

    Source: Stascs of jurisprudence for juveniles 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    120/144

    Judiciary

    Family violence by gender, 2010/2011

    0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900

    2010

    2011

    Men Women

    Source: KP, Directorate for serious crimes, 2010 dhe 2011

    Family violence reported by regions and gender, 2010

    0 50 100 150 200

    Pristina

    Prizeren

    Pej

    Mitrovic

    Gjilan

    Ferizaj

    Men Women

    Source: KP, Directorate for serious crimes, 2010

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    121/144

    Judiciary

    Percentages of Respondents Age 15 and Older Who Approved of DomescViolence (Summarised Indicator), by Sex and Educaon

    0

    500

    1000

    1500

    2000

    2500

    3000

    3500

    4000

    4500

    No Education Primary Lower Secondary-Lower Secondary-Higher University

    Men Women

    Source: Demographic, Social and Reproducve Health Survey in Kosovo

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    122/144

    Employment

    EMPLOYMENT

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    123/144

    Employment

    Employment

    Acve populaon (labour force) includes all employed and unemployedpersons aged 15 and over.

    Inacve populaon consists of populaon aged 15+ who were notcategorized under acve populaon.

    The formally employed are persons who entered into employment with anemployer (enterprise, instuon, cooperave or other organizaon andentrepreneur) on the basis of a wrien contract of employment for a deniteor indenite period of me and who have social and legal protecon. Theyinclude: employees in legal enes, entrepreneurs, persons employed byentrepreneurs and persons who perform their profession independently.

    The term employed in the Labour Force Survey implies persons who, in theweek observed, did some work for remuneraon (in money or in kind) for atleast an hour, and also employed persons who were absent from work in therespecve week.

    The term employed in legal enes includes employees in companies,enterprises, instuons, cooperaves and other organizaons in the formalsector.

    The term unemployed in the Labour Force Survey means persons who, in therespecve week, did no work for remuneraon and who did not have a job

    from which they were absent and to which they could return aer the leave.However, this is subject to the following: In the last four weeks, these persons undertook acve steps to nd a job and

    if a job was oered, they would start within two weeks me; In the last four weeks, these persons undertook no acve steps to nd a job,

    since they had already found a job and were about to start working aer therespecve week and within the following three months at the latest.

    Registered unemployed are persons aged 15 to 65 who are capable of workand ready to work, who are not employed or have otherwise acquired the

    right to work, and who are registered as unemployed withthe Naonal Employment Service and are acvely seeking work. Acvity rate represents the percentage share of the acve populaon in the

    total populaon aged 15 and over. Inacvity rate is the percentage share of the inacve populaon in the total

    populaon aged 15 and over. Employment rate is the percentage share of the employed in the total

    populaon aged 15 and over. Unemployment rate is the percentage share of the unemployed in the total

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    124/144

    Employment

    number of acve populaon. Long-term unemployment rate is the percentage of those who have been

    unemployed for a year or longer in the total acve populaon. Informal employment rate is the percentage of persons who perform

    informal (unreported) work out of the total number of employees.Unreported work includes employed in an unregistered company, employedin a registered company, but without a formal employment contract andwithout social and pension insurance and unpaid contribung householdmembers.

    Full-me equivalent (FTE) is a unit of measure that expresses the number ofpersons that would be engaged in scienc research if those persons wereemployed full-me. It is calculated as the share of actual working hours

    in the full working-hours quota, and only for those persons who work lessthan full-me (less than 90% and more than 10%) or are engaged undercontractual agreement or authors contract.

    Labour market

    Populaon aged 15 years and over 1,252,248

    Populaon economically acve 508.100

    % of economically acve on populaon aged 15 years and over 40.6

    % of women among populaon economically acve 29.1

    Employed 280.454

    % of employed on populaon 15 years and over 22.4

    % of women among employed on populaon 15 years and over 5.2

    % of employed in agriculture 4.4

    % of women among employed in agriculture 0.2

    % of employed in industrial sector 15.3% of women among employed in industrial sector 1.8

    % of employed in other acvies 80.3

    % of women among employed in other acvies 21.4

    Unemployed 227.646

    % of unemployed on populaon economically acve 44.8

    % of women among unemployed 36.0

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    125/144

    Employment

    Populaon economically acve by group age and sex

    0

    10000

    20000

    30000

    40000

    50000

    60000

    15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Unemplyed by age-group and sex

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    35000

    40000

    45000

    50000

    15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65+

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    126/144

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    127/144

    Employment

    Employed by educaon level and sex

    0 40000 80000 120000 160000

    Not completed education

    Primary education

    Lower secondary

    Upper secondary

    Post-secondary vocational

    Degree bachelor

    Postgraduate degree /master

    Postgraduate degree / PhD

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Employed by occupaon and sex

    0

    50000

    100000

    150000

    200000

    250000

    Male Female

    Security

    Elementary occupations

    Plant and machine operatorsand assemblers

    Craft and related trades

    workers

    Skilled agricolture and fishery

    workers

    Service workers and shop and

    market sales workers

    Clerks

    Techinicians and associated

    professionals

    Professionals

    Legislators, senio officials and

    managers

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    128/144

    Employment

    Employed by employment status and sex

    Employment status in the main jobSex

    Male Female Total

    Employee 167,716 59,286 227,002Employer 12,375 1,132 13,507

    Self-employed 30,291 3,707 33,998

    Assisng relaves in family business 4,030 1,427 5,457

    Not available 323 167 490

    Total 214,735 65,719 280,454

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Employed by main industry and sex

    Main industryGjinia

    Meshkuj Femra Totale

    Agriculture, hunng and forestry 11,744 619 12,363

    Fishing 19 1 20

    Mining and quarrying 2,565 92 2,657

    Manufacturing 25,862 4,171 30,033

    Electricity, gas and water supply 9,393 861 10,254

    Construcon 23,016 568 23,584

    Wholesale and retail trade repair of motor vehi-cles and personal and household goods

    39,663 11,910 51,573

    Hotels and restaurants 13,001 1,921 14,922

    Transport, storage and communicaon 12,552 1,964 14,516

    Financial intermediaon 3,731 2,572 6,303

    Real estate, renng and business acvies 8,740 1,997 10,737

    Public administraon and defence; compulsorysocial security

    23,922 8,229 32,151

    Educaon 19,091 14,070 33,161Health and social work 6,356 10,143 16,499

    Other community, social and personal serviceacvies

    8,987 4,277 13,264

    Acvies of households 1,139 344 1,483

    Extra-territorial organizaons and bodies 4,954 1,980 6,934

    Total 214,735 65,719 280,454

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    129/144

    Employment

    Employed and mobility

    0 50000 100000 150000

    In Kosovo, same municipality and settlementas current usual residence

    In Kosovo, same municipality as currentusual residence but different settlement

    In Kosovo, different municipality from the

    one of current usual residence

    Male Female

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

    Employed by place of work and sex

    0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000

    Albania

    Serbia

    Montenegro

    Macedonia

    Other country

    Male Female

    Source: Kosovo Populaon and Housing Census 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    130/144

    Earnings and Pensions

    EARNINGS AND PENSIONS

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    131/144

    Earnings and Pensions

    Earnings and Pensions

    According to code of the Labor Law, an employees earnings include: theremuneraon which includes taxes and contribuons paid from the earnings

    by the employee for work performed and me spent at work; raised earnings;earnings compensaon and other income (except: personal local publictransport nancial support and me spent on business trips in the countryand abroad, pension indemnity, solidarity assistance, jubilee premiumand compensaon in case of death and compensaon for damages due tooccupaonal injury or occupaonal disease). KAS calculates average earningsfrom the total sum of monthly earnings paid out in the reporng month,divided by the number of (formal) employees according to personnel recordsof legal enes and entrepreneurs who submit data.

    Average earnings of employees in legal enes dier from the overallaverage earnings in that they do not include the salaries of those employedby entrepreneurs. Average salaries of formal employees can be shown by sexonly for employees in legal enes, because their salaries are ascertainedthrough stascal survey. Salaries of the employed by entrepreneurs areobtained on the basis of data from the records of the Tax Administraon,which does not provide data disaggregated by sex.

    Educaon (qualicaon) level required to perform certain jobs and tasks

    is the level of educaon determined for a posion (by a general act, or jobclassicaon act). Pension is a monthly cash benet to which an individual is entled in respect

    of insurance for old age, disability, death and physical impairment. There arethree categories of pensions: old age, disability and family pension.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    132/144

    Earnings and Pensions

    Sources of individual income within categories in Kosovo by sex and years, % ofrevenue

    Source of income2010 2011

    Male Female Male Female

    Net wages and fees earned in Kosovo, withoutnet tax 74 26 80 20

    Incomes from per diem98 2 99 1

    Rent, dividents, interest (from savings in thebank)

    95 5 95 5

    Benets from social welfare65 35 75 25

    Pensions from Kosovo60 40 60 40

    Pensions from abroad81 19 85 15

    The money sent in cash from Kosovo70 30 77 23

    Net income from self business in Kosovo92 8 95 5

    Cash remiances from abroad by the members

    present / present / (wages, transfers, etc.)76 24 81 19

    Cash remiances from the diaspora from otherpeople

    77 23 70 30

    Income from agriculture100 0 98 2

    Other76 24 75 25

    Total in million 1,164 299 1,251 258

    Source: Household Budget Survey 2010 and 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    133/144

    Earnings and Pensions

    First main source of livelihood for women and man in Kosovo

    0

    100000

    200000

    300000

    400000

    500000600000

    700000

    800000

    900000

    1000000

    Work Property orinvestments

    Pension Social care Othertransfers

    Remittancesfrom

    abroad

    Support byother

    persons

    Othersources

    Female Male

    Source: Kosovo Population and Housing Census 2011

    Pensions according to months and payments by sex

    M o n t h s Female Male Ppayments in

    July 8,322 9,248 882,270

    August 8,338 9,163 866,160

    September 8,386 9,219 880,020Source: Social Welfare 2011

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    134/144

    Time Use

    TIME USE

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    135/144

    Time Use

    Time Use

    Average me is the average me spent on certain acvies by all persons. Proporon of doers is the number of persons undertaking a specied acvity,

    expressed as the percentage of all persons. Average me for doers is the average me that persons undertaking a

    specied acvity spend on the acvity. Acvies are acvies (acons) aggregated at the highest level, performed

    by respondents during the day. Paid work consists of me spent at main and second job, lunch breaks during

    working hours, travel to/from work and other related acvies. Unpaid work consists of managing food, taking care of texles, household

    upkeep and management, gardening and pet care, construcon and repairs,

    shopping and services, child care, other household and family care acviesand travel related to household and family care acvies.

    Personal care refers to sleeping, eang, washing, dressing and other personalcare acvies.

  • 7/27/2019 Grate Dhe Burrat - Women and Man 2011

    136/144

    Time Use

    Total work volume for men by age and type, hours

    0 2 4 6 8 10

    65+

    55-64

    45-54

    35-44

    25-34

    20-24

    15-19

    Formal work Household work

    Source: Household Budget Survey

    Total work volume for women by age and type, hours

    0 2 4 6 8 10

    65+

    55-64

    45-54