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1
統計專題講座Talk on Specific Statistical Series
香港本地居民生產總值Gross National Product (GNP)
of Hong Kong
二零零五年四月八日8 April 2005
中華人民共和國香港特別行政區
政府統計處
Census and Statistics DepartmentHong Kong Special Administrative Region
People’s Republic of China
2
簡介 Introduction
主要概念及定義Major concepts and definitions
對外要素收益流動的分類及標準組成部分Classification and standard components of External Factor Income Flows (EFIFs)
本地居民生產總值及對外要素收益流動統計數字的重點Salient features of GNP and External Factor Income Flows (EFIFs) statistics
其他相關的統計數字Other Related Statistics
討論Discussion
內容簡介內容簡介Outline of PresentationOutline of Presentation
3
! ! !
本地生產總值是指一個國家或地區境內的所有常 住生產單位,在一個指定的期間內,未扣除固定 資本消耗的生產總值。
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is a measure of the total value of production of all resident producing units within the domestic boundary of a country or territory in a specified period, before deducting allowance for consumption of fixed capital.
甚麼是本地生產總值? What is GDP?
4
甚麼是本地居民生產總值? What is GNP?
本地居民生產總值是指一個經濟體系內的居民, 由從事各項經濟活動而賺取的收益,不論該等 經 濟 活 動 是 否 在 該 經 濟 體 系 內 進 行 。
Gross National Product (GNP) is a measure of the total income earned by residents of an economy from engaging in various economic activities, irrespective of whether the economic activities are carried out within or outside the economic territory.
本地居民生產總值等同本地居民總收入GNP is identical to Gross National Income (GNI)
5
「本地生產總值」對「本地居民生產總值」 GDP vs GNP
本地生產總值和本地居民生產總值同是:Both Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Gross
National Product (GNP) are:
• 「國民經濟核算」的核心統計數字core statistics in the National Accounts
• 一個地區經濟表現的重要指標important indicators of the economic performance of a territory
! ! !
6
「本地生產總值」對「本地居民生產總值」
(二) GDP vs GNP (2)
「本地生產總值」對分析一個經濟體系內的有關 生產活動有密切關係,例如就業、生產力、
工業產量、儀器及建築物投資。GDP is more relevant to analyses related to production activities within an economy, e.g. employment, productivity, industrial output, investment in equipment and structures.
7
「本地生產總值」對「本地居民生產總值」
(三) GDP vs GNP (3)
「本地居民生產總值」對有關居民收益、投資行 為、本地內部需求及通貨膨脹趨勢的經濟分
析尤其有用。GNP is more useful for economic analyses related to income of residents, investment behavior, domestic demand and trend of inflation.
8
香港為何需要本地居民生產總值?
(一) Why is GNP needed for Hong Kong? (1)
香港作為區內主要金融中心,本地居民生產總值 有助於全面分析香港的經濟活動。
As HK is a major financial center in the region, GNP statistics are essential to analyze the full extent of HK’s economic activity.
國際評級機構、國際組織及海外金融機構都對香 港本地居民生產總值統計數字有興趣。
International credit-rating agencies, international organizations and foreign financial agencies express the keen interest to have GNP for HK.
9
香港為何需要本地居民生產總值?
(二) Why is GNP needed for Hong Kong? (2)
大部分亞洲太平洋的經濟體系包括新加坡、台 灣、南韓及中國大陸都已編製本地生產總值及本
地居民生產總值。Most economies in Asia-Pacific region, including Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea and the Mainland of China, compile both GDP and GNP.
10
香港為何需要本地居民生產總值?
(三) Why is GNP needed for Hong Kong? (3)
較本地生產總值更能貼切解釋內部需求的增長
More relevant than GDP in explaining the growth of domestic demand of an economy.
更能了解通貨膨漲的內在因素
Provide better understanding of the underlying causes of inflation.
11
主要概念及定義 Major concepts and definitions
12
國際標準International Standard
國際收支平衡手冊第五版
Balance of Payments Manual, Fifth Edition
BPM5
國民經濟核算體系1993 版System of National Account
1993 Edition
SNA1993
國際貨幣基金組織By International Monetary Fund
國際貨幣基金組織By International Monetary Fund
13
以個人而言:For individuals:
通常在該經濟體系的經濟領域居住normally stay in the economic territory of an economy
與其國籍無關irrespective of their nationality
怎樣介定一個經濟體系的居民? (一) How are Residents of an Economy Defined? (1)
14
以機構而言:For organizations:
通常在該經濟體系的經濟領域經營業務ordinarily operate in the economic territory of an economy
以其經濟利益核心為依歸center of economic interests
中國內地居民是香港特別行政區的非居民Residents of the mainland of China are non- residents of HKSAR
怎樣介定一個經濟體系的居民? (二) How are Residents of an Economy Defined? (2)
15
怎樣編製本地居民生產總值? (一) How is GNP compiled? (1)
本地居民生產總值估算是由:GNP is estimated by:本地居民生產總值GNP=本地生產總值 + 對外要素收益流動淨值
GDP + Net external factor income flows (Net EFIFs)
對外要素收益流動淨值
Net External Factor Income Flows
(Net EFIF)
本地生產總值Gross Domestic Product
(GDP)
本地居民生產總值Gross National Product (GNP)
+ =
16
本地居民生產總值 =本地生產總值GNP = GDP
+ 本地居民從經濟領域外所賺取的要素收益(即收益流入)Factor income earned by resident from outside the economic territory (i.e. income inflow)
- 非本地居民從經濟領域內所賺取的要素收益(即收益流出)Factor income earned by non-resident from within the economic territory (i.e. income outflow)
Inflow Outflow怎樣編製本地居民生產總值? (二) How is GNP compiled? (2)
17
資料提供 Data Availability
本地居民生產總值數字首次於1993年按年發布 及於1999年第一季之後按季發布。
GNP for Hong Kong was first available for reference year 1993 on annual basis and for the first quarter 1999 on quarterly basis.
18
資料來源 Data Sources
編製對外要素收益流動的資料是透過1999年五月開 始的「對外申索、負債及收益統計調查」所收集。
Data for compiling EFIF are collected through the Survey of External Claims, Liability and Income (SECLI) launched in May 1999.
1998年以前的資料是透過「對外要素收益流動統計 調查」所收集。
Data prior to 1998 were collected through the Survey of External Factor Income Flows (SEFIF).
「對外申索、負債及收益統計調查」的被訪者為有 或可能有對外投資的香港企業。
Respondents of SECLI are HK enterprises with, or likely have, external investment.
19
對外要素收益流動的
分類及標準組成部分
Classification and Standard Components
of External Factor Income Flows (EFIFs)
20
對外要素收益流動的分類Classification of EFIF
對外要素收益流動包括:EFIF includes:
投資收益Investment income
僱員報酬Compensation of employees
21
對外要素收益流動的標準組成部分 Standard Components of EFIF
收益流入Income Inflow
僱員報酬Compensation of Employees
其他投資收益Other Investment Income
有價證券投資收益Portfolio Investment Income
直接投資收益Direct Investment Income
收益流出Income Outflow
對外要素收益流動可再分類為: EFIF can be further classified into:
每一個包括: Each consists of:
22
一個經濟體系內的某投資者收購在另一經濟體 系內的企業,兼且
An investor of an economy acquires an enterprise of another economy with ….
有持久利益;及a lasting interest; and
對該企業有相當程度的影響力或控制權a degree of influence or control over the enterprise
直接投資收益 (一)Direct Investment Income (DII) (1)
23
直接投資收益 (二)Direct Investment Income (DII) (2)
參照點:持有該企業 10%或以上的股份Benchmark: 10% or more holding of equity of the enterprise
企業從日常營運所得的收益,不論盈利或虧 損,都是直接投資收益
DII is the income, profit or loss generated from daily operation of the enterprise.
24
直接投資收益
(三) Direct Investment Income (DII) (3)
包括:Including:
股息及派發分行盈利Dividend and distributed branch profits
再投資收益(保留盈利)及未派發分行盈利 Reinvested earnings (retained profit) and
undistributed branch profits
其他收入,如利息及租金Other income, e.g. interest and gross rental
25
直接投資收益:例(一)DII: Example (1)
直接投資收益流入DII inflow
一間香港公司在中國內地投資並擁有一間與內地合資 的工廠
A company in Hong Kong invests in and owns a joint- venture factory in the mainland of China.
工廠生產所得的收益Income generated from production of the factory.
這是從中國內地流入的直接投資收益,不論已派發或保留This is DII inflow from China, whether distributed or retained.
26
直接投資收益流出DII outflow
一間香港公司向在美國的母公司借貸(即內部借 貸)
A company in Hong Kong has borrowings from its parent company in US (i.e. intercompany lending).
該香港公司支付貸款的利息予其海外母公司The HK company pays interest for the loan to its overseas parent company.
所支付的利息為向美國流出的直 接投資收益
The interest payment is DII outflow to US.
直接投資收益:例(二)DII: Example (2)
27
從投資……的收益Income from investment in …..
股本證券equity securities
債務證券debt securities
有價證券投資收益 (一)Portfolio Investment income (PII) (1)
PII有持久利益lasting interest
有管理方面的影響力Influence over the management
28
有價證券投資收益 (二)Portfolio Investment income (PII) (2)
PII
參照點:持有該企業少於 10% 的股份Benchmark: less than 10% holding of equity of the enterprise
29
包括:Including:
股票收益Income on equity
中長期債券及票據收益Income on bonds and notes
貨幣市場工具收益Income on money market instruments
有價證券投資收益
(三) Portfolio Investment income (PII) (3)
30
有價證券投資收益流入PII inflow 一名香港居民投資及持有美國股票
A HK resident invests in and owns US stock.
該名香港居民從股票中收取紅利The HK resident receives dividend for the share.
所收取的紅利為從美國流入的有價證券投資收益The dividend received isPII inflow from US.
有價證券投資收益:例
(一)PII: Example (1)
31
有價證券投資收益:例
(二) PII: Example (2)
有價證券投資收益流出PII outflow
一名台灣人投資並持有一香港公司9% 的股權An individual in Taiwan invests in a HK company with 9% of equity holdings
該香港公司派發股息及保留部份盈利The HK company distributes dividend and retained a portion of the profits
該名台灣人收取股息及9%未派發的盈利(再投資收 益)
The Taiwanese receives dividend and some undistributed profits (reinvested earnings)
所收取的盈利為向台灣流出的有價證券投資收益The profits received are PII outflow to Taiwan.
32OII
包括的利息收益有…..Comprises interest income from …..
非作銷售的貸款non-marketable loans
貨幣和存款currency and deposits
貿易信貸trade credits
其他未被分類為直接投資及有價證券投資的 金融申索及負債
other financial claims/liabilities not classified under DI and PI
其他投資收益Other Investment Income (OII)
33
其他投資收益流入OII inflow
一香港公司存款在英國一間銀行A company in Hong Kong has offshore deposit in a bank in UK.
該公司從存款中獲取利息The company receives interest income for the deposit.
收取的利息為從英國流入的其他投資收益The interest income is OII inflow from UK.
其他投資收益:例
(一)OII: Example (1)
34
其他投資收益流出OII outflow
一間香港銀行向日本一間銀行貸款A bank in HK has a loan from an overseas bank in Japan.
該香港銀行支付貸款利息予日本的銀行The HK bank pays interest for the loan to the bank in Japan.
支付的利息為向日本流出的其他投資收益The interest payment is OII outflow to Japan.
其他投資收益:例
(二)OII: Example (2)
35
僱員報酬 Compensation of Employees (CE)
是指非本地居民從該經濟體系內受僱所賺取的勞 工收益;及
Refers to labour income earned by non-residents from their employment with the economy; and
本地居民從該經濟體系以外受僱所賺取的勞工收 益。
labour income earned by residents from their employment outside the economy.
這包括工資、薪金及其他實物支付It comprises wages, salaries and payment in kind .
36
僱員報酬流入CE inflow
一名香港居民在內地工作並收取其內地企業的
酬金A HK resident works in the mainland and was paid by his mainland enterprise.
一名香港居民受僱在香港的美國領事館並收取 該美國領事館的酬金
A HK resident works as an employee in the US Consulate in HK and was paid by the US Consulate.
這些都是流入香港的僱員報酬These are CE inflows to HK.
僱員報酬:例 (一)CE: Example (1)
37
僱員報酬流出CE outflow
一名北京居民受僱於香港特別行政區駐北京經濟 貿易辦事處
A Beijing resident works as an employee in the Beijing Economic and Trade Office of Hong Kong SAR.
該員工的酬金為向中國內地流出的僱員報酬Payment to this employee is CE outflow to China.
僱員報酬:例 (二)CE: Example (2)
38
僱員報酬:例 (三) CE: Example (3)
一間香港電視台邀請美國電視台一位歌手在香 港作嘉賓演出
A TV station in HK invites a guest singer from a US TV station to perform in HK.
該香港電視台向該歌手的僱主美國電視台購入 該服務
The HK TV station purchases a service from the US TV station which is the singer’s employer.
給予該歌手的報酬並不是僱員報酬Payment to the singer is NOT CE.
這情況是包括在「服務輸入」內Here, “Import of Services” is involved.
39
本地居民生產總值及
對外要素收益流動統計數字的重點
Salient features of GNP and External Factor Income Flows
(EFIFs) Statistics
40
香港本地居民生產總值及對外要素收益流動的重點
(一)
Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (1)
本地居民生產總值及本地生產總值之相差代表了 同等數額的對外要素收益流動淨值。
The difference between GNP and GDP represents the net EFIF inflow/outflow of the same amount.
過往幾年,本地居民生產總值一直較本地生產總 值為高,顯示了對外要素收益淨流入。
In the past years, Hong Kong’s GNP was often higher than GDP, implying a net EFIF inflow.
41
香港本地居民生產總值估計Estimates of GNP for Hong Kong
1355 13081310
1263
1042
12111281 1309
12541117
1312
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003# 2004#
對外要素收益流動淨值 Net EFIF
本地生產總值 GDP
本地居民生產總值 GNP
十億港元
HK$ billion
# 數字在日後會作出修訂。# Figures are subject to revisions later on
Year年
42
香港本地居民生產總值 及對外要素收益流動的重點
(二) Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (2)
在香港,要素收益流入及流出兩者均非常龐大。In Hong Kong, both external factor income inflow and outflow are very sizeable.
要素收益流入約佔本地生產總值30% 。External factor income inflow accounts for about 30% of GDP.
要素收益流出亦佔本地生產總值少於30% 。External factor income outflow also accounts for less than 30% of GDP.
收益流動淨值一般是淨流入,佔本地生產總值約1% 至 3% 。
The net income flow is usually a net positive figure about 1% - 3% of GDP.
InflowInflow NetflowNetflowOutflowOutflow
43
香港本地居民生產總值 及對外要素收益流動淨值的重點
(三)
Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (3)
在2004年,從外地的要素收益流入為$3,953億
港元。In year 2004, external factor income from abroad was HK$395.3 billion.
而流出到世界各地的要素收益為$3,650億港 元。
External factor income to rest of the world was HK$365.0 billion.
收益凈流入為$303億港元。Net external factor income inflow was HK$30.3 billion.
44
對外要素收益流動:流入
EFIF:Inflow 對外要素收益流動:流入
EFIF:Inflow對外要素收益流動:流出
EFIF:Outflow 對外要素收益流動:流出
EFIF:Outflow
二零零四年#按收益組成部分劃分的香港對外要素收益流動
Hong Kong’s EFIF in 2004# by Income Component
(0.5%)
注釋: # 數字在日後會作出修訂。Note: # Figures are subject to revisions later on
十億港元
HK$ billion
218.2
(55.2%)
122.0(30.9%)
53.2(13.5%)
295.5
(81.0%)
35.9(9.8%)
(8.5%)31.1
(0.7%)
直接投資收益
DII有價證券投資收益
PII
其他投資收益
OII僱員報酬
CE十億港元
HK$ billion
45
英屬維爾京群島是香港對外要素收益流動最 重要的來源地及目的地。
BVI was the most important source and destination of HK’s external factor income flows.
這反映香港公司在這稅務天堂成立眾多控股 公司。
This reflects HK companies had set up a large number of holding companies in this tax haven country.
香港本地居民生產總值 及對外要素收益流動的重點
(四) Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (4)
46
中國內地亦是香港對外要素收益流動重要的 來源地及目的地。
The Mainland was also an important source and destination of HK’s external factor income flows.
香港本地居民生產總值 及對外要素收益流動的重點
(五) Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (5)
47
2003 2004 2003 2004英屬維爾京群島
92.8 96.6 7.6 7.5
British Virgin Islands
中國內地
84.6 96.1 6.9 7.5
Mainland of China
美國
33.3 38.0 2.7 3.0
United States英國
27.0 35.9 2.2 2.8
United Kingdom新加坡
10.0 15.4 0.8 1.2
Singapore日本
7.8 12.4 0.6 1.0
Japan
Amount in HK$ billion As % of GDP
按國家/地區劃分的對外要素收益流入EFIF Inflow by Country/Territory
數額(十億港元)
(佔)本地生產總值
的百分比
48
按國家/地區劃分的對外要素流出EFIF Outflow by Country/Territory
2003 2004 2003 2004英屬維爾京群島
64.4 81.1 5.3 6.3
British Virgin Islands
中國內地
58.4 77.8 4.8 6.1
Mainland of China
荷蘭
36.0 38.7 3.0 3.0
Netherlands
美國
42.6 35.2 3.5 2.7
United States
英國
22.0 24.9 1.8 1.9
United Kingdom
日本
20.1 21.6 1.6 1.7
Japan
Amount in HK$ billion As % of GDP
數額(十億港元)
(佔)本地生產總值
的百分比
49
英屬維爾京群島British Virgin
Islands
中國內地The mainland
of China
日本
Japan美國
USA英國
UK
來源地/目的地Source/Destination# 數字在日後會作出修訂。
# Figures are subject to revisions later on
12.4
35.938.0
96.196.6
21.624.9
35.2
77.881.1
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
十億港元
HK$ billion
對外要素收益流動:流入EFIF:Inflow對外要素收益流動:流出EFIF:Outflow
二零零四年按主要國家/地區劃分的香港對外要素收益流動#Hong Kong’s EFIF by major Country/Territory, 2004 #
50
對外要素收益流動資料的用途 Uses of External Factor Income Flow Data
按國家劃分的對外要素收益流動數字提高了 解對外投資的來源地及目的地。
Country breakdown of external factor income flows provides insights into source and destination of external investment.
對外要素收益流動的資料有助編製國際收支 平衡的經常帳的估計。
Data on external factor income flows support compilation of current account estimates of Balance of Payment.
51
其他相關的統計數字 Other Related Statistics
52
其他有關統計數字 (一) Other Related Statistics (1)
按人口平均計算的本地居民生產總值是量度一個經 濟體系內居民的平均收入。
Per capita GNP measures the average income of resident of an economy
按人口平均計算的本地居民生產總值=本地居民生產總值/ 年中人口Per capita GNP = GNP / mid-year population
香港按人口平均計算的本地居民生產總值較美國、 日本及英國低,而較區內其他國家包括新加坡、台 灣、南韓及中國內地高。
Per capita GNP of HK is lower than US, Japan and UK, but higher than other economies in the region, including Singapore, Taiwan, South Korea and the Mainland of China.
53
150,000
160,000
170,000
180,000
190,000
200,000
210,000
220,000
230,000
240,000
250,000
1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003# 2004#
190,670
港元HK$
172,643
0
# 數字在日後會作出修訂。# Figures are subject to revisions later on Year
年
以當時市價計算的 按人口平均計算的本地居民生產總值
Per Capita GNP at Current Market Prices
54
37.7
33.6
30.3
23.0
21.8
12.7
12.6
2.3
1.1
1.0
37.9
34.2
30.9
23.7
21.6
13.1
12.6
2.2
1.1
0.9
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
USA
Japan
UK
Hong Kong
Singapore
Taiwan
Korea, Rep. of
Thailand
The mainland China
Indonesia
選定經濟體系的按人口平均計算的 本地生產總值/本地居民生產總值的比較
Comparison of Per Capita GDP/GNP of Selected Economies
注釋:1. 所有貨幣均用法定匯率轉換為美元。Notes:1. Use of official exchange rates to convert national currency figures to U.S. dollars.
2. 數據截至二零零四年八月。2. Figures as at Aug. 2004.
千美元US$ thousand
年度 : 2003Reference Year:2003
美國
日本
英國
香港
新加坡
台灣
大韓民國
泰國
中國內地
印尼
Per Capita GDP
Per Capita GNP
按人口平均計算的本地生產總值
按人口平均計算的本地居民生產總值
55
其他有關統計數字 (二) Other Related Statistics (2)
實質本地居民總收入量度一個經濟體系內以固 定價格計算的居民總收入。
Real Gross National Income (RGNI) measures the total income at constant market prices earned by residents of an economy.
56
其他有關統計數字 (三) Other Related Statistics (3)
實質本地居民總收入 = 以固定價格計算的本地生產總值
+ 貿易價格比率變動的調整+ 實質對外要素際收益流入-
實質對外要素際收益流出
RGNI= GDP at constant market prices
+ Term of trade adjustment+ Real external factor income inflow - Real external factor income outflow
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1,200
1,250
1,300
1,350
1,400
1,450
1,500
2000 2001 2002 2003# 2004#
十億港元
HK$ billion
1,461
1,309
0
# 數字在日後會作出修訂。# Figures are subject to revisions later on
Year年
實質本地居民總收入(以二零零零年為基年)Real Gross National Income (2000-based)
58
香港本地居民生產總值統計數字發布的及時性 Timeliness of the Release of
GNP Statistics in Hong Kong
香港本地居民生產總值及對外要素收益流 動的發布時滯為2.6 個月
HK’s GNP and EFIF are released with a time lag of 2.6 months
例如2005第一季的香港本地居民生產總值 將於2005年六月中旬發布
For example, GNP for the first quarter 2005 will be released in mid-June 2005.
59
政府統計處網址 - 新聞稿發布Press Releases at C&SD’s website [http://www.info.gov.hk/censtatd/eng/hks tat/fas/nat_account/nat_account_index.h tml]
香港本地居民生產總值及對外要素收益流動 統計數字發布 (一)
Dissemination of GNP and EFIF Statistics (1)
60
香港統計數據書店Statistical Bookstore, Hong Kong
香港本地生產總值統計數字季刊Quarterly Report on GDP Statistics of Hong Kong
其他政府統計處刊物
(如:香港統計 月刊、香港統計年刊
)
Other C&SD Publications (e.g. HKMDS, HKADS)
香港本地居民生產總值及對外要素收益流動 統計數字發布(二)
Dissemination of GNP and EFIF Statistics (2)
61
熱線查詢 (電話: 2116 5102 、 2116 5103 )Ad Hoc Enquiry (Tel: 2116 5102, 2116 5103)
香港本地居民生產總值及對外要素收益流動 統計數字發布(三)
Dissemination of GNP and EFIF Statistics (3)
62
~
討論時間
~ ~ DISCUSSION ~
統計專題講座Talk on Specific Statistical Series
香港本地居民生產總值 Gross National Product (GNP) of Hong Kong
二零零五年四月八日8 April 2005投影片編號 2投影片編號 3甚麼是本地居民生產總值? �What is GNP? 「本地生產總值」對「本地居民生產總值」 �GDP vs GNP投影片編號 6投影片編號 7香港為何需要本地居民生產總值? (一)�Why is GNP needed for Hong Kong? (1)香港為何需要本地居民生產總值? (二) �Why is GNP needed for Hong Kong? (2)香港為何需要本地居民生產總值? (三) �Why is GNP needed for Hong Kong? (3)主要概念及定義�Major concepts and definitions�國際標準International Standard投影片編號 13投影片編號 14怎樣編製本地居民生產總值? (一)�How is GNP compiled? (1)投影片編號 16投影片編號 17投影片編號 18對外要素收益流動的�分類及標準組成部分��Classification and �Standard Components�of External Factor Income Flows (EFIFs)對外要素收益流動的分類Classification of EFIF投影片編號 21投影片編號 22投影片編號 23直接投資收益 (三)�Direct Investment Income (DII) (3)投影片編號 25投影片編號 26投影片編號 27投影片編號 28投影片編號 29投影片編號 30有價證券投資收益:例 (二)�PII: Example (2)投影片編號 32投影片編號 33其他投資收益:例 (二)OII: Example (2)僱員報酬�Compensation of Employees (CE)投影片編號 36投影片編號 37僱員報酬:例 (三) �CE: Example (3)本地居民生產總值及�對外要素收益流動統計數字的重點��Salient features of GNP and External Factor Income Flows (EFIFs) Statistics投影片編號 40投影片編號 41香港本地居民生產總值�及對外要素收益流動的重點 (二)�Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (2)�香港本地居民生產總值�及對外要素收益流動淨值的重點 (三)�Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (3)�投影片編號 44香港本地居民生產總值�及對外要素收益流動的重點 (四)�Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (4)�香港本地居民生產總值�及對外要素收益流動的重點 (五)�Salient Features of Hong Kong’s GNP and EFIF (5)投影片編號 47投影片編號 48投影片編號 49投影片編號 50其他相關的統計數字�Other Related Statistics其他有關統計數字 (一) �Other Related Statistics (1)以當時市價計算的�按人口平均計算的本地居民生產總值�Per Capita GNP at Current Market Prices投影片編號 54其他有關統計數字 (二) �Other Related Statistics (2)其他有關統計數字 (三) �Other Related Statistics (3)投影片編號 57投影片編號 58投影片編號 59投影片編號 60投影片編號 61~ 討論時間 ~�~ DISCUSSION ~