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Market research top-line June 2011
Highlight:
HCMC HA NOI DA NANG
INSIGHTS OF TET* HOLIDAYS
*Tet known as Lunar New Year, is the most meaningful holidays to the Vietnamese.
A brief introduction
Viettrack is a monthly research news-letter developed by FTA Research &Consultant, the member of ESOMAR. It is conducted base on a monthly research. Itaims at delivering comment, evaluation and true feeling of research objects aboutpresent time’s economic situation as well as promotion campaigns or products toproducers and marketers. It is expected to help them understand to offer betterservice to unsatisfied demand of consumers.
Viettrack is done according to ISO 20252:2006, the international quality standard inmarket research and ESOMAR Code of Conduct.
Viettrack - June 2011:
Sample size: N=600; in which:
HCM = HN = DN = N=200
Gender: Female
SEC: ABCD
Age: 14 – 45 (teen & adult)
PERCEPTION OF TET HOLIDAYS
The meanings of Tet
TOTAL
%
N=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
84
84
70
60
53
21
2
Is the traditional holidays
Is an opportunity for allmembers in the family to…
Is a special holidays
Is the relax time for family
Is the long holidays
Is the ideal time for travelling
Is the same as everyday
80
82
58
49
44
17
2
85
87
82
51
47
21
1
89
84
69
80
69
25
2
• In general, Tet is the traditional holidays, is the opportunity for all members in the family to get together. There is no
significant difference between these areas.
• In Hanoi, consumers think that Tet is the special holidays in the year. It seems the weather is quite different between
seasons. Hence they can recognize Tet is the special time clearly.
HCMC HN DN
Perception about Tet has been changed comparingto several years ago.
4050
61
10
6050
39
91
Yes
No
TOTAL
%
N=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
DNHNHCMC
• Most of Da Nang consumers think that there are many differences on Tet Holidays between 2-3 years recently and 10
years ago. Because there is a part of influence of the appearance of Da Nang. It has been continuously developing in
recent years.
• The main differences that consumers recognize “traditional activities to prepare for Tet almost gone by variety
increasing variety and more convenient products, simpler custom on Tet. In addition, they also said :“Tet is no longer
warm/ happy atmosphere as before”.
TOTAL HCMC HN DNN=359 N=100 N=78 N=181
Traditional activities to prepare for Tet almost gone 32 15 22 45
Variety products 26 19 12 37
Tet is no longer warm/ happy atmosphere as before 24 24 26 23
More convenient products 18 20 12 19
More expensive price 9 5 3 14
Simplier custom 8 5 13 8
More sufficient material for life 8 12 - 10
No longer for fireworks 7 8 10 6
More travelling on Tet 4 10 5 1
Based on respondents who claim there are differences
ANY CHANGES
Advertising in Tet season
Consumers’ awareness of Tet TVC versions
TOTAL
%
N=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
99
83
57
54
44
32
18
100
81
48
74
31
35
21
99
85
60
26
47
22
6
97
82
65
63
53
39
29
• Most of consumers remember Coca-cola & Omo that are impressed on advertising & key message take-out for Tet .
• Next are Comfort, Pepsi & Knorr. Among those, consumers in Hanoi & Da Nang remember Comfort more than HCMC.
Pepsi is recalled from mainly HCMC consumers.
HCMC HN DN
TOTAL HCMC HN DN
N=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
Golden apricot 92 97 82 98
Square glutinous rice cake 90 88 90 94
Peach blossom 69 58 81 67
Water melon 69 85 40 82
Swallow 53 53 45 62
New Year's tree (cây nêu) 21 19 20 24
SPONTANEOUS
Symbols strongly related to Tet
• The traditional image "golden apricot / peach blossom, square glutinous rice cake" is considered the symbol of Tet. In
addition, there is quite different between North and South as the "watermelon”. This is the product of each region to
create features and symbols of 2 areas.
Activities on Tet holidays
Products shopping
TOTAL
%
N=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
HN DNHCMC
100
100
100
100
95
71
25
25
15
99
100
98
100
97
64
28
20
2
100
98
100
97
96
57
18
6
2
100
99
99
99
96
64
24
17
6
Beverages
Clothes
Confectionary/ Jam
Gift
Food
Entertainment products
Jewelry
Household electronic/appliances
Mobile phone
• Most of products are often purchased before the New Year that are served consumers’ needs on this occasion. These
are mainly: beverages, clothes, confectionary/ jam, gift and food.
• In addition, consumers also purchase entertainment products for family before Tet for their families to have a relax
moments on this special time – one of the long holidays in the year.
Occasion shopping
TOTAL HN DNHCMC
Based on those who bought beverages/ confectionary/ jam/ gift before Tet
1 2 2 2 2 83 9 92 1
11 7 3
15
1 1
21
29 29
2216
3120 24
28
22 26 27
59
51 51
5459
48
51 47
36
71 68 68
16 9 922 24
1020 24
13 7 5 4Less than 1 weekbefore Tet
1 - 2 weeks before Tet
3 - 4 weeks before Tet
5 - 6 weeks before Tet
More than 6 weeksbefore Tet
%
• Consumers in big cities have a plan to purchase beverages, confectionary/ jam and gift around 1-2 weeks before the
New Year. Because this is the occasion that consumers focus on shopping and doing some activities for welcoming Tet
holidays.
N = 598 594 593 200 200 200 198 195 200 200 199 193
• Most of consumers mainly buy beverages, confectionary/ jam & gift at supermarket.
• Consumers in Hanoi also buy these products at mid & big scale grocery while consumers in Da Nang also buy these
products at kiosk inside the wet market.
Location shopping
Dựa trên những đáp viên có mua thức uống/ bánh kẹo/ mứt/ quà biếu trước Tết
Beverages Confectionary Gift Beverages Confectionary Gift Beverages Confectionary Gift Beverages Confectionary Gift
N=598 N=594 N=593 N=200 N=200 N=200 N=198 N=195 N=200 N=200 N=199 N=193
Supermarket 76 75 75 93 91 89 58 66 66 78 68 72
Mid & Big scale grocery 51 49 40 19 16 14 77 73 56 58 58 50
Wet-market (inside) 33 37 17 32 34 18 7 15 2 61 62 33
Metro 19 17 15 13 9 8 14 17 16 29 24 22
Small scale grocery 14 13 5 7 6 6 17 16 4 18 17 6
Wet-market (outside) 12 14 5 16 21 11 4 6 1 16 14 5
Convenience store 8 5 4 3 2 0 15 12 9 6 1 2
TOTAL HCMC HN DN
Percentage distribution of expenditures for locationshopping
3 1 5 25 4
5 65 10 1 47 5 6 9
18 21
4
28
237 40
21
4053
3830
Supermarket
Mid - Big scale grocery
Metro
Small scale grocery
Wet market (inside)
Convenience store
Wet market (outside)
TOTAL HN DNHCMC
N=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
%
• In terms of shopping channels before Tet, there is a difference between areas: Consumers in HCMC mainly spend their money at supermarket, Metro. It seems this is one of the place that
have variety products, good quality, attractive promotion program and fixed price. While, consumers in Hanoi distribute their expenditures relatively equal for 2 channels: mid/ big scale grocery &
supermarket. Consumers in Da Nang spend their money across 3 main channels: supermarket, mid/ big scale grocery &
metro. This result helps manufacturers distribute their products on 3 main channels: supermarket, mid/ big scale
grocery & metro.
Products for gifting on Tet
TOTAL
%
N=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
90
74
67
58
48
31
Beverages
Hampers
Biscuit/ cookies
Candy
Jam
Food
98
80
57
50
51
41
93
93
70
67
53
28
80
50
74
58
41
25
• These products that consumers usually purchase as gifts on Tet are ranked as follows: beverages, hampers and
cookies/ biscuit. Consumers in Da Nang do not prefer the hampers as much as consumers in Hanoi & HCMC.
HCMC HN DN
TOTAL HCMC HN DNN=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
Beer 91 91 94 89CSD 86 97 74 87Tea 46 48 45 46
Wine 42 41 46 39Coffee 34 44 38 21
Whisky/ Cognac 21 13 34 16Coffee 3 in 1 19 15 39 4
RTD green tea 15 30 9 7Milk 10 11 1 18
Mineral water 6 8 0 9
Beverages for gifting on Tet
%
• Beer and CSD are 2 main beverages that consumers purchase as gifts on Tet because the frequency of using these
products on Tet is higher than usual.
• There are some differences between these areas:
HCMC: consumers buy RTD green tea as gifts more than consumers in HN & DN.
HN: consumers prefer whisky/ cognac than HCMC and DN
Important factors for considering the gifts on Tet
TOTAL
%26
19
11
15
8
7
4
5
4
1
80
70
67
63
61
51
47
42
37
20
20
20
14
Affordable price
Special pack for Tet
Premium pack
Famous brand
Value for money
Fresh & delicious products
Natural product
Wide availability
Attractive promotion
Good advertising
A lot of advertising
Recommended from sellers
Unique products
41
8
5
21
8
9
8
1
1
94
58
67
72
64
64
60
31
32
13
17
22
15
13
19
18
16
10
6
3
11
3
1
1
1
74
73
62
55
70
53
50
56
35
20
21
27
10
N=600 N=200
23
31
10
9
7
5
3
2
8
1
1
3
73
78
74
61
51
36
30
40
44
26
21
11
17
N=200 N=200
The most important
Important
• “Price” is one of the factor that consumers pay a lot of attention on Tet holidays because most of products are
increasing the price in this occasion. Thus, the important factors for choosing the gifts on Tet are ranked as follows:
affordable price, special pack for Tet, premium pack and famous brand.
• Consumers in Da Nang mainly focus on price and brand more than consumers in HCMC & HN.
HCMC HN DN
Whom receive the gifts on Tet
%
• Consumers mainly purchase the gifts for their families on Tet (parents, grandparents, relatives…), there is no
significant difference between these areas.
• Consumers in Hanoi purchase the gifts for their boss more than consumers in HCMC & DN.
TOTAL HCMC HN DNN=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
Parents 66 55 77 67
Grandparents 59 56 64 59
Relatives 51 77 43 33
Brother/ sister 40 56 39 25
Boss 24 17 35 19
Client/ partner 16 13 19 17
Colleagues 16 21 18 10
Lover 12 19 10 6
TOTAL TEEN OLDERN=600 N=180 N=420
Greetings to grandparents 85 89 84Visit my friends' house 76 86 72
Comeback the hometown 55 52 56At home 51 46 53
Watch TV/ film at home 48 50 47Go to the restaurants 41 44 40Go to the coffee shop 32 33 31
Visit my colleagues' house for greetings 31 0 52Go to the entertainment center: Dam Sen Park, Suoi Tien… 29 38 25
Go to the cinema 28 51 18Visit boss' house for greetings 26 0 41
Go to the department store 22 23 21Domestic travelling 17 17 18
Visit my clients/ partners' house for greetings 16 0 27Play game 10 18 6
Oversea travelling 3 2 4
Activities during Tet holidays• The main activities on Tet are greetings to grandparents, come to friends’ house and comeback the hometown.
• However, we can find some differences on activities on Tet between 2 targets: teen & adult.
• Teen: go to the cinema, go to the entertainment center, play game…
• Adult: mainly focus on visiting & greetings: colleagues, boss & client/ partner……
• Product communication activities at the cinema, entertainment center mainly focus on teenagers
• All products on Tet should enclosed the message for greetings as the gifts for visiting on Tet.
%
TOTAL HCMC HN DNN=600 N=200 N=200 N=200
Greetings to grandparents 85 77 84 95
Visit my friends' house 76 68 75 85
Comeback the hometown 55 36 55 74
At home 51 44 43 67
Watch TV/ film at home 48 34 49 61
Go to the restaurants 41 56 30 37
Go to the coffee shop 32 29 25 43
Visit my colleagues' house for greetings 31 26 38 30
Go to the entertainment center: Dam Sen Park, Suoi Tien… 29 47 16 23
Go to the cinema 28 26 27 31
Visit boss' house for greetings 26 17 38 23
Go to the department store 22 23 23 20
Domestic travelling 17 42 4 7
Visit my clients/ partners' house for greetings 16 17 17 16
Play game 10 7 9 14
Oversea travelling 3 6 2 2
Activities during Tet holidays• The main activities on Tet are greetings to grandparents, come to friends’ house and comeback the hometown.
HCMC: consumers often go to the restaurants, go to the entertainment center: Dam Sen Park, Suoi Tien…,
domestic travelling more than consumers in HN & DN because there are a lot of restaurants & entertainment
centers in HCMC. In addition, we can find that the consumers in HCMC spend more money than consumers in
HN & DN.
Hanoi: consumers visit the boss’ house for greetings more than consumers in HCMC & DN. Seems that this is a
custom of Hanoi people in Tet holidays.
%
Thank you