irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf70

jpUQhdrk;ge;ju;> jpUehTf;furu;> Re;ju%u;j;jp ehadhu;>

khzpf;fthrf Rthkpfs; MfpNahu; irtrka Futu;fs;

vd;gjid Kd;G fw;Wf; nfhz;Nlhk;. ,tu;fs; irtrkaNk

nka;r;rkak; vd;W epiy epWj;jg; gjpfq;fisg; ghbdu;.

MyatopghL nra;jy;> rpt rpd;dq;fSf;F kjpg;gspj;jy;>

rptdbahiug; Nghw;Wjy;> gjpfq;fisg; ghLjy; Kjyhd

rptnjhz;Lfs; %yk; irtnewpiaj; jiof;fr; nra;jtu;fs;.

,j;jifa mUshsu;fspd; tuyhw;wpidf; fw;gjd; %yk; ehKk;

,ad;wsT rka r%fg; gzpfisr; nra;J thog; goFNthk;.

jpUQhdrk;ge;j %u;j;jp ehadhu;.jpUQhdrk;ge;j %u;j;jp ehadhu;.jpUQhdrk;ge;j %u;j;jp ehadhu;.jpUQhdrk;ge;j %u;j;jp ehadhu;.jpUQhdrk;ge;j %u;j;jp ehadhu;.

1111111111 rkaFutu; ehy;tupd;rkaFutu; ehy;tupd;rkaFutu; ehy;tupd;rkaFutu; ehy;tupd;rkaFutu; ehy;tupd;

rkag;gzpfs;rkag;gzpfs;rkag;gzpfs;rkag;gzpfs;rkag;gzpfs;

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf71

Nrho ehl;by; rPu;fhopg;gjpapy; rptghj tpUjaUf;Fk; gftjp

mk;ikahUf;Fk; kfdhfj; jpUQhd rk;ge;ju; gpwe;jhu;. mtu;

jdJ %d;W tajpy; ckhNjtpahuplk; Qhdg;ghYz;L

NjhzpGuj;J <rid Nehf;fp “NjhLila nrtpad;” vd;w

gjpfj;ijg; ghbdhu;.

rptngUkhdplkpUe;J Kj;Jf; Fil> Kj;Jr; rpd;dk;

Kj;Jg;gyyhf;F Mfpatw;iwg; ngw;whu;. gyjyq;fSf;Fk;

jyahj;jpiu nra;J gjpfk; ghbdhu;. ,jdhy; ,tUld; gy

mbahu; $l;lKk; Nru;e;J gjpfk; ghbaJ. ghk;G jPz;b ,we;j

tzpfid capu;g;gpj;jhu;. jpUtPopkpoiy vd;w ,lj;jpy; kf;fs;

gQ;rj;jhy; thbdu;. mj;jyj;jpw;F jpUehTf;furUld; nrd;w

rk;ge;ju; ,iwtid Ntz;bg; gjpfk; ghbg; gbf;fhR ngw;W

kf;fSf;F md;djhdk; toq;fpdhu;. gpd; rk;ge;jUk; mg;gUk;

jpUkiwf;fhl;il mile;J ePz;lfhykhf G+ir vJTkpd;wp

G+l;lg;gl;l fjtpid jpUehTf;furu; jpwf;fg;ghbdhu;. rk;ge;ju;

mjid %lTk; jpwf;fTk; $batifapy; gjpfk; ghbdhu;.

,jdhy; gf;ju;fs; ,iwtopghL nra;a top mikj;jdu;.

ghz;b ehl;by; irtk; eypTw;wpUe;jJ. me;ehl;Lg; ghz;ba

kd;dd; rkz rkaj ;ijj ; jOtpdhd ; . mJ fz;l

ghz;bkhNjtpahd kq;ifau;f;furpahUk; mikr;ru; Fyr;rpiwahUk;

rk;ge;jiu kJiuf;F mioj;jdu;. kJiuf;F te;j rk;ge;ju;

xU klj;jpy; jq;fpa NghJ rkzu;fs; mk;klj;jpw;F jP

itj;jdu;. rk;ge;ju; ,iwtid epidj;J gjpfk; ghl mj;jP

ghz;ba kd;dDf;F ntg;GNehia cz;lhf;fpaJ. rkzu;fs;

vt;tsT Kad;Wk; ghz;ba kd;ddpd; ntg;G Neha;

jPutpy;iy. gpd; ghz;badpd; rk;kjj;NjhL kq;faw;furpahu;

rk;ge;jiu jdJ muz;kidf;F miog;gpj;jhu;. rk;ge;ju;

“ke;jpukhtJ ePW” vd;w gjpfj;jpidg; ghb ghz;badpd;

cly; vq;Fk; tpG+jpiag; G+rpa NghJ ghz;badpd; ntg;G

Neha; ePq;fpaJ. ,iwtdpd; fUizj;jpwid czu;;e;j

ghz;bad; irt rkaj;jpw;F khwpdhd;. njhlu;e;Jk; rk;ge;ju;

rkzu;fSld; mdy;thjk;> Gdy;thjq;fspy; Nghl;b ,l;L

irtrkaNk cz;ik vd epiyehl;bdhu;.

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf72

rk;ge;ju; ,iwtidj; je;ijahfTk; jd;id kfdhfTk;

nfhz;L rw;Gj;jpu khu;f;f newpapy; tho;e;jhu;. mtu; gjpdhW

taJ mile;jNghJ ngw;Nwhu; mtUf;Fj; jpUkzk; nra;J

itj;jdu;. mt;Ntis Nrhjpnahd;W Njhd;wpaJ. mr;Nrhjpapy;

jpUkzj;jpw;F te;j midtUlDk; Nru;e;J rk;ge;jUk; fye;J

rptg;NgW ngw;whu;. mt;thW NrhjpAs; fye;j jpdk; itfhrp

%y el;rj;jpukhFk;. ,j;jpdk; ,tuJ FUG+irj; jpdkhff;

nfhz;lhlg;gLfpd;wJ.

jpUehTf;fur ehadhu;jpUehTf;fur ehadhu;jpUehTf;fur ehadhu;jpUehTf;fur ehadhu;jpUehTf;fur ehadhu;

,iwaUshy; kUs; ePf;fpahUf;F Fliy tUj;Jk;

#iyNeha; cz;lhdJ. rkzu;fspdhy; ,e;Nehiaf;

Fzg;gLj;j Kbatpy;iy. vdNt kUs; ePf;fpahu; jkf;ifahuplk;

te;jhu;. mth; tpG+jp nfhLj;J ,iwtid Ntz;Lk;gb

$wpdhu;. mg;NghJ kUs;ePf;fpahu; ,iwtid Ntz;b

”$w;whapdthW” vd;W njhlq;Fk; gjpfj;jpidg; ghl mtuJ

jpUKidg;ghb ehl;by; jpUth%upy; tho;e;j

GfodhUf;Fk; khjpdpahUf;Fk; kfdhf

jpUehTf;furu; gpwe;jhu;. ,tUf;Fg; ngw;Nwhu;

,l;lngau; kUs;ePf;fpahu; vd;gjhFk;. ,tuJ

jkf;ifahupd; ngau; jpyftjpahu;.

rpWtajpy; ngw;Nwhiu ,oe;j kUs;ePf;fpahu;

jkf;ifahupd; mutizg;gpy; tho;e;J

te;jhu;. ,sikf;fhyj;jpy; gytpjkhd

Jd;gq;fisAk; mDgtpj;jhu;. mjdhy;

rkz rkaj;jpy; Nrh;e;J Gyikngw;W

jUkNrdu; vd;w ngaUld; rkzrkaf;

FUthfj; jpfo;e;jhu;. ,jid mwpe;j

jpyftjpahh ; jpUtljpiftPul ;lhd

,iwtdplk; Kiwapl;lhu;.

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf73

#iyNeha; khwpaJ. gjpfj;jpd; %yk; kfpo;e;j ,iwtd; mtUf;F

“ehTf;furd;” vd;w ehkj;jpidr; #l;bdhu;. mjd; gpd; jPtpukhd

irt rkapahf mtu; khwpdhu;;. mr; nraiy mwpe;j rkzu;fs;

kNfe;jpugy;yt kd;ddplk; Kiwapl;ldu;. kd;du; mDkjpAld;

ehTf;furiu Rz;zhk;G miwapy; milj;jdu;. eQ;R fye;j

ghw;Nrhw;iwf; nfhLj;jdu;. ahidia Vtptpl;ldu;. mit

ahtw;wpYk; ,Ue;J ,iwaUshy; ehTf;furu; gpioj;Jf;

nfhz;lhu;. ,Wjpahf rkzu;fs; mtiuf; fy;NyhL fl;bf;

flypy; tpl;ldu;. mg;NghJ ehTf;furu; “nrhw;Wiz Ntjpad;”

vd;w gjpfj;jpidg; ghl fy; njg;gkhfp jpUg;ghjpupg; GypA+u; vd;w

,lj;jpy; fiu Nru;e;jJ.

ehTf;furu; gyjyq;fSf;Fk; jyahj;jpiu nrd;W gjpfk;

ghbdhu;. rk;ge;jUld; Nru;e;J jyahj;jpiu nrd;w mtu; gbf;fhR

ngw;W kf;fs; gQ;rk; Nghf;fpdhu;. jpUkiwf;fhl;by; Ntjq;fshy;

G+l;lg;gl;l fjT jpwf;fg;ghbdhu;. Myaq;fspy; cothuk; vd;w

fUtp nfhz;L Gy;> G+z;L Kjypatw;iw ePf;fp rupiaj;

njhz;L nra;jhu;. mjdhy; mtu; ‘cothug; gilahsp’ vd;W

miof;fg;gLfpd;whu;.

jpUg;gioahiw vd;w ,lj;jpy; cs;stljsp vd;Dk;

Myaj;jpy; vOe;jUspAs;s rptypq;fj;ij rkzu;fs;

kiwj;Jtpl;L mf;Nfhapiy rkzg; gs;sp Mf;fpdu;. mf;

nfhLikia mwpe ;j ehTf;furu; > mg ;gs;sp mUNf

cz;zhtpujk; ,Ue;J mt;thyaj;jpid kPl;L kf;fs; topghL

Mw;wTk; rptnewp jiof;fTk; toptFj;jhu;. ehTf;furupd;

gf;jpapd; rpwg;gpid mwpe;j mg;G+jpabfs; ehTf;furupd; ngaupy;

jz;zPu;g; ge;jy;> klk; mikj;J rptnjhz;L Mw;wpte;jhu;.

mg;G+jpabfs; kidf;F te;j ehTf;furUf;F mKJ mspf;f

Kide;j NghJ mtuJ ike;jd; ghk;G jPz;b ,we;jhd;.

ehTf;furu; ,iwtid Ntz;bg; gjpfk; ghb mr;rpWtid

capu;g;gpj;jNjhL> mg;G+jpabfspd; r%fg;gzpf;Fk; Mjuthf

,Ue;jhu;.

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf74

,t;thW vz;gj;njhU Mz;Lfs; tho;e;J ,t;Tyfpy;

rkag;gzpGupe;j ehTf;furu; ,iwtidj; jiytdhfTk; jd;id

mbikahfTk; nfhz;L jhrkhu;f;fj;jpy; epd;W njhz;L nra;J

tho;e;jtu;;. mth; rpj;jpiu khj rja ed;dhspy; rptgpuhdpd;

jpUtbfis mile;J Ngupd;g epiy ngw;whu;.

Re;ju %u;j;jp ehadhu;Re;ju %u;j;jp ehadhu;Re;ju %u;j;jp ehadhu;Re;ju %u;j;jp ehadhu;Re;ju %u;j;jp ehadhu;

jdJ Njitfs; midj;ijAk; Njhoik cwTld;

,iwtdplk; Nfl;Lg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhu;. mjdhy; mtu;

jk;gpuhd; Njhou; vdTk; miof;fg;gl;lhu;.

mtu; gy jyq;fSf;Fk; jyahj;jpiu nrd;W ghbdhu;.

mq ;Fs;s ,iwtidg; Nghw ;w pg ;ghb nrq ;fw ;fisg;

nghd;fw;fshf;fpdhu;;. Mw;wpy; ,l;l nghd;idf; Fsj;jpy;

vLj;jhu;. Kjiy cz;l ghyfid kPl;nlLj;jhu;. Fd;iwA+upy;

ney; ngw;whu;. Re;juu; rptdbahu; kPJ jPtpugw;Wf; nfhz;ltu;.

rptdbahu;fisg; Nghw;wp “jpy;iy tho; me;jzu;” vd;w

Re ;ju %u ;j ; j p ehadhu ;

jpUKidg;ghb ehl;by; jpUehtY}upy;

riladhUf;Fk; ,irQhdpahUf;Fk;

kfdhfg; gpwe;jhu;. ,tuJ gps;isj;

jpUehkk; ek;gpah&ud; vd;gjhFk;.

mtUf;Fj; jpUkzk; ele;j Ntis

,iwtdhy; jLj;jhl; nfhs;sg;gl;ltu;.

mt;Ntis ,iwtid td;ikahfg;

Ngrpaikahy; td;njhz;lu; vd;w

ehkj;jpidAk; ngw;whu;. mth; Kjw;ghba

gjpfk; “gpj;jh gpiw #b” vd;gjhFk;.

,iwtdhy; jLj;jhl;nfhs;sg;gl;l

Re;juu; gpd; guitahu;> rq;fpypahu; vd;w

,U ngz;fisj; jpUkzk; nra;jhu;.

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf75

jpUj;njhz;lu; njhifiag; ghbdhu;. Re;juupd; rpwg;Gf;fis mwpe;j

Nrukhd; ngUkhs; vd;w kd;dd; mtUld; el;Gf;nfhz;L

tho;e;jhu;. mjdhy; Re;juu; Nrukhd; Njhou; vdTk;

miof;fg;gl;lhu;. jpUkzf; Nfhyj;Jld; ,k;kz;kPJ gjpndl;L

Mz;Lfs; rfkhu;f;f newpiaf; filg;gpbj;J tho;e;J nts;is

ahid kPJ jpUf;fapiyia mile;J Nghpd;gg; ngUtho;T

ngw;whu;. ,j;jpdk; Mbr; Rthjp el;rj;jpu jpdkhFk;.

khzpf;fthrfu;khzpf;fthrfu;khzpf;fthrfu;khzpf;fthrfu;khzpf;fthrfu;

gupfs; vy;yhk; eupfshf khwp jPik tpistpj;jd. mr;nray;

%yk; Nfhgkile;j kd;dd; jpUthjT+uiu kPz;Lk;

jz;bj;jhd;. mbahu;fspd; Jaiuj; jPu;g;gtd; ,iwtd; MfNt

khzpf;fthrfu; jpUthjT+upy;

tho;e;j rk;GghjhrpupaUf;Fk;

rptQhdtjpahUf;Fk; kfdhfg;

gpwe;jhu;. mth; ghz;ba kd;ddpd;

Kjy; mikr;ruhf ,Ue;jNghJ

“njd;dtd; gpukuhad;” vd;w

rpwg;Gg; ngau; ngw;whu;. ghz;ba

kd;ddpd; Ntz;LNfhSf;F

,zq;f Fjpiuthq ;fr ;

nrd;wNghJ jpUg;ngUe;Jiwapy;

FUe;j kuepoypy; mUl;Futuhf

te;j ,iwtdhy; Ml;nfhs;sg;

gl;lhu;. jhd; Fjpiu thq;f te;j

Nehf;fj;jpid kwe;J mUl;Fut

Uld; ,Ue;jhu;. Fjpiu thq;f

itj;jpUe;j gzj;ij jUkq;fs;

nra;J nrytpl;lhu;. mjdhy;

Nfhgkile;j kd;dd; jpUthj

T+uiuj; jz;bj;jhd;. mbfs;

,iwtid Ntz;l ,iwtd;

eupfisg; gupfshf;fp ghz;ba

kd;dDf;F mspj;jhd;. md;wpuT

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf76

mtu; itifahw;iwg; ngUf;nfLf;f itj;jhu;. kd;dd;

ngUfptUk; Mw;iw mizfl;Lk;gb kf;fisg; gzpj;jhd;.

mt; Ntis nrk;kdr; nry;tp vd;w %jhl;bapd; nghUl;L

$ypahshf cUkhwp te;j ,iwtd; gpuk;gbAk;gl;lhu;. mt;mb

vy;yh capu;fs; kPJk;gl;lJ. mq;F ,Ue;jtu;fs; ,iwtdpd;

rpwg;gpid czu;e;J topgl;ldu;. kd;dDk; ,iwtd;

jpUtpisahliy Gupe;J nfhz;L thjt+uiu rpiwapypUe;J

tpLtpj;jhu;. ,iwtdpd; fUizj; jpwid czu;e ;j

thjT+uu; jdJ mikr;ru; gjtpiaj; Jwe;J ,iwgzpia

Nkw;nfhz;lhu; .

mtu; ,iwtd; kPJ jpUthrfk;> jpUf;Nfhitahu; Mfpa

ghly;fisg; ghbdhu;. jpUthrfk; mupa jj;Jtf;fUj;Jf;fisf;

nfhz;l ghly; njhFjpahFk;. jpUthrfj;jpd; rpwg;Gf; fhuzkhf

“jpUthrfj;jpw;F cUfhjhu; xU thrfj;jpw;Fk; cUfhu;.” vd;Dk;

njhlu; irtu;fspilNa toq;fp tUfpd;wJ. jpUf;Nfhitahu;

thjT+ud; nrhy;y ,iwtd; vOjpa rpwg;GilaJ. ,iwtd;

kPJ kzpahd ghly;fisg; ghbaikahy; ,iwtd; ,tUf;F

“kzpthrfu;” vd;w ehkj;jpidr; #l;bdhu;. kzpthrfu;

Kg;gj;jpuz;L Mz;Lfs; ,t;Tyfpy; ,iwtidf; FUthfTk;

jd;idr; rPldhfTk; nfhz;L rd;khu;f;f newpapy; epd;W

Mdpkhj kfel;rj;jpuj;jpy; Kj;jp mile;jhu;.

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf77

? gapw;rpfs; gapw;rpfs; gapw;rpfs; gapw;rpfs; gapw;rpfs;

ehad;khu;fs; mw;Gjq;fs; epd;w rkar%fg;; Kj;jpaile;j

khu;f;fk; gzpfs; jpdk;

\ nraw;ghL nraw;ghL nraw;ghL nraw;ghL nraw;ghL

01) “ehad;khu;fs; rkag;gzpfs;” vd;w jiyg;gpy; khztu;fs;

ehd;F FOf;fshf gpupe;J fye;Jiuahb mjidj;

njhFj;J tFg;giwapy; thrpj;Jf; fhl;Lf.

02) ehad;khu;; tuyhw;wpd; xU fhl;rpia ehlfkhf ebj;Jf;

fhl;Lf.

irt newp juk; 7 ,ytrg; ghlE}y; tpepNahfj;jpw;fhf78

& ghlr; RUf;fk; ghlr; RUf;fk; ghlr; RUf;fk; ghlr; RUf;fk; ghlr; RUf;fk;

* rkaFutu;fs; ehy;tUk; ,iwaUs; ngw;w mUshsu;fs;.

* rkaFutu;fs; gz;NzhL ,iwtidg; ghbg; gutpatu;fs;

* mw;Gjq;fs; gytw;iwr; nra;J irtrkak; nka;r;rkak;

vd czu;j;jpatu;fs;.

* gpw rka thjpfSld; thjpl;L ,iwtdpd; mUl;rpwg;gpid

ntspg;gLj;jpatu;fs;.

* jyahj;jpiu rka r%fg; gzpfis Nkw;nfhz;ltu;fs;.

* ehd;F khh;f;fq;fisf; filg;gpbj;J Kj;jpaile;jtu;fs;.