so 13 BO M(JI (1297)Ngay 4 - 4 - 2014

co QUAN CIiA DiNG BO DiNG CONG SiN ViEr NAM THANH PHO Hil PHONGTlENG NOI ClJA DiNG BO. CHINH QUYENvA NHAN DAN Hil PHONG

Ie/tjI. cYdtC5~){t20'4~------~------~~

Van h6a - Ngh. thu(it _

Thoca"",'che'"hi; 'aD ,a ca;",",• •

hUang con ngUoi lai sU cao ca•

Nhan tap tho"Zanore ne vese"

(Nhfrng nguyen funtrong suong s6m) cuanha tho Mai Van Phan

sap phat hanh 0An-ba-ni, ti~n si, nha

tho Gjeke Marinajthuc hien cUQC phong

van tac gia tap thoqua email. Day la taptho d~u cua Viet Namhien dien tren mien

dat dong namchau Au nay.

Gjeke Marinaj la nhatho, nha van, dich gia,nha phe blnh van hoc,Sinh narn 1965 talMalesi e Madhe phiab~c Anbani, hi~n G.Marinaj la Chu tichd~u tien cua HQi Nhavan Anbanl-My, duocthanh I~p nam 2001.Hlen ong day tie'ngAnh va truyen thongtal Richland College dTexas (Hoa Ky).

Tien sl - nha thd Gjeke Marinaj.

• GJEKE MARINAJ thuc hi¢n

(Ti€n si -Nha tha An-ba-ni)

- TLt nqhin ndm nay, Van Mi€u -Qu6c Tit Giam Ii Ha Npi phan annniem tin cua nhan dan Vi¢t Namvai tri thuc va van hoc, ciinq nhuvai ton qiao va dang t6i cao. 51!thann kinn ddc biet nay tac d(jngd€n tracn nhiern cua ong, vai tucacn mot nha tho cua conq chunqnhu th€ nao?- TrM qua nhimg thang tram cua

lich su va mai sau nay, Van Mieu -Ouoc Tu Giam luon la niem tu haothieng lieng, bi~u nrong cua tinhhoa van hoa VH~t,la anh sang cua

-.'--~2~2~-H-A~·-IP-H-O-·-N-G-C-U-O~--I-T-U-A7'N--4-.4-.-2-0-14------------

tri thirc va ban sac dan toe chungtoL Day la tnrong dai hoc dau tiencua Viet Nam, noi dao tao va nuoiduong cac hien tai, gnip cac WOIlgtrieu khai ma va chan hung datmroc. Chung toi dang di tiep changdirong ma t6 tien da khai mo vadat nhirng moc son ch6i IOitronglich su dung mroc va gili'mroc. Thehe chung toi - ma toi mong dirocdu phan it oi cua minh - dangkhang dinh tieng n6i rieng trongdoi song van hoc duong dai, tieprue ton vinh van hoa Viet a viatang khac mra trong qua trinh hQinhap the gi6'i.

- Phong cacn tno cua ong c6nhieu thay dOi trong nhiinq namqua tLt truyen th6ng d€n ban hiendai va hien dai toan triet. Vi¢c thay

Van hoa - N h. thu(it

doi nhii'ng bai tna tronq ldn re gdnday nhat co tdm quan tronq vaiong th& new?- D~n vot van chuong, toi coi tho

ca truyen thong la di~m nra Mxuat phat, Bang tam thirc va earnxUCViet, toi da gieo cay, thu hoachmua mang cua minh tren dat daiay. Vm hy vong lam giau them gtatri truyen thong tho Viet dtrong daima minh dang duoc thira huong. dnhirng bai tho gfm day nhat cuaminh, toi dung tieng n6i W nhien,hon nhien mot each hien dai M xaclap mot ngon ngtt rieng cua thominh. D6 chinh la con dirong toichon M tim v~ coi nguon van h6acua dan toe toi - cling chinh laeach toi hien dai h6a nhirng bai thothuan Viet cua minh.- Onq lam gi de thuc day qua

trinn do dien ra nhanli him?- Tnroc day toi each tan

thi phap theo tinh than cuedoan, thuong theo du5i d~ncung nhimg y turmg ma minhda tri nhan, bi~u hien bang hethong ngon ngir cua rieng toi,Di~u ay khong sai, nhung rat itnguoi thau hi~u va chia se,Nhimg nam gan day, van eachthiet lap khong gian va thoi gianda chieu, van each lien nrongnhimg hinh anh biet lap hoac datxa nhau trong nhitng earn xucmanh, nhung toi chii Y VU<1ntot sirt6i gian, trong sang va thanh thien.Toi cling tim each dong h6a ngonngir thi ca v6'i ngon ngtr dm. thirongd~ tho minh c6 gia tri hien thuchon, Dong thot voi sang tac, toi vietti~u luan tho va phe binh van hoc.Toi nrong giai, bien minh cho cactac pham cua mot s6 nha tho c6 xuhU6'ng cach tan cua th~ he toi,bang phu<1ng phap so sanh, danchi~u vm thi phap cua th~ he thO'mmhiennay.

- Tac pham cua ong dU'9'Cdich ranhieu ngon ngit, bao gom ti&ngAnbani, Anh, Phap, Indonexia, HanQu6c, Thl,ly DMn, va Thai Lan. Vi~ccac tac pham cua ong dU'9'Cdichsang ti&ng nU'(fcngoai co y nghzanhU'th& new v6'i ong? .- Cling nhu cac nha thO', khi c6

them nhi~u ngUm. doc thO' minh, toirat vui, nh~ thay d6 la ni~m hanhphuc 16'n laD cua mot ngUm. dmbut. Toi s6ng, sang tao va ca chiu

dung nlnmg dan vat dau khd cuasir sang tao ... Toi cling tiep nhan,chon loc tinh hoa cua cac khuynhhuong van hoc tren th~ gim bangtinh yeu va trach nhiem mot congdan mroc Viet. Va khi nhimg tacpham ciia toi diroc dich sang nhieungon ngu khac, toi cang nr tinkhang dinh ban sac Viet trong thominh hon 1l11atrong nrong lai.- Onq vua noi d&n ban stic Vi~t

tronq tho. Co bao gia onq nghz thoVi~t Nam se tao ra mot truanqphai, khuynh huanq rienq co tdmann hU'itrzgkhtip toan cau?- Toi tin dieu ong vira neu cling la

khao khat cua nhieu nha tho cacdan toe khac, Viet Nam c6 mot nenvan hoa di;ic sac.

- Ban chat cua tha ca nhieu khidam nhiem nhii'ng nhiem Vl,l sieutU'itrzgtronq su nqhiep cai thientoan tM nhan loai. Nhiem Vl,l cuaong vai cuonq vi mot nha tho la giva onq dii lam th& nao de dat dU'9'Cml,lC tieu do?- Toi quan niem tho ca tnrcc het

phai tao ra cai dep va muc dichcu6i cung la lnrong con nguot totsir cao ca, thanh thien. Khi viet, toid~ anh sang nhan ban, thanh khietnr trill tim toi toa rong khap khonggian ma toi dang che ngu, Toimong mu6n anh sang d6 se dirochru gill trong nhimg bai tho cuatoi, tao nen hap lire rieng M dandu, danh tlnrc nhan tinh, tinh yeu,long bac ill cua moi con ngtroi (jbat kY not nao tren trill dat.

- Ong co the chia se ve mot s6nha tno xuat chunq cua Vi~t Nam?- ThO' g6p phan quan trong lam

nen sire manh tinh than ciia dantoe toi trong su nghiep gill mroc,chong giac ngoai xam, Tuyen ngondoc lap dau tien cua mroc Vietdiroc coi la mot bai tho Thclnthanh, chi gom 4 cau cua danhnrong Ly Thirong Kiet (1019-1105)vi~t each day gcln mum. the kY. VietNam c6 thi hao Nguyen Du (1766 -1820) dtroc the gim cong nhanvinh danh la Danh nhan van h6ath~ giot, Ong la mot nha tho 16'n,biet cui xu6ng nhimg noi bathanh cua kiep nguoi nho mon.D6 chinh la khuon mau motnha tho xuat cluing cho nhtrngnha tho cua thoi hien tai.

- N&u ong co ca h9i lamcho ca th& gi6'i nhin Vi~t

Nam qua con mtit cua onq, ong winse hWJng slj chu Y t6'i thd ca cuaminh hay se tq.om9t cai nhin khaiquat ve nhii'ng phong canh tU'O'id~pcua dat nU'(fcong?- N~u c6 duQ'c mot khoclnh khac

ngan ngili tuCmg tuQ'ng nhu ong n6i,toi se d6n h~t tam sUc va nghi lucvi~t mot bill thO' ngan, mong duQ'cca th~ gim doc n6 va nhin thay h~tve dep cao ca, sang trong tam h6nViet duQ'c toat ra tU nhUng cclnhquan kY dieu tren dat nU6'c toL

- Tran tr9ng cam Cfrl nhil thd MaiVan Phan..

Song, n~n thi ca th~ gim c6 th~ vivm mot toa thap. N~u khong ti~pthu, k~ thtta va VUQ'tqua cackhuynh hU6'ng th~ gim thi thO' cachung toi kh6 c6 cO'hQi hien dien,du chi (j tclng thap cua toa thap ay.Toi nghI, nhUng no luc sang taocua cac nha thO' Viet Nam M th~- ,gim bi~t d~n thO' Viet Nam va thuanh~ su c6 mi;it mot n~n thO' khongkem phan di;ic sac, da la mot thanhcong 16'n.

,,'~

____________ ~------:-----:-----:::-::~-- ...I-4-4·2014 HAl PHONG CUOI TUAN 23