A GREAT PLACE TO WORK
A GREAT PLACE TO WORKUnit 3:Architect (n): kin trc sDesign (v):
thit kBuild (v): xy dng building (n): ton nhInside (prep.) ><
Outside (prep.): bn trong >< bn ngoiPrivate (adj): ring t, c
nhnOffice (n): vn phngEmployee (n): nhn vin employer (n): ch, ngi s
dng lao ngGround floor (n): Tng trtCar park: bi u xe hi Parking
lot: bi u xeModern (adj): hin iExterior (adj): bn ngoi / (n): pha
ngoiVocabularyVocabularyInterior (adj): bn trong/ (n): pha
trongQuiet (adj): im lng, yn tnh >< Noisy (adj): n o, no
nhitGlass (n): knh/ kingTypical (adj): in hnhDifferent (adj): khc
bitSwimming pool (n): h biRoof Garden (n): vn trn nc ta nhArea (n):
khu vcColour/ color (n): mu scOpen-plan office: vn phng lm vic khng
gian m
There + to be c dch l cThere is a book onthe table.Cu ny c dch l
: C mt quyn sch trn bn.Cc t sau vi cu trc there + to
be:many/much:nhiusome:mt viany:bt c, ci nomany dng vi danh t m
cmuch dng vi danh t khng m cChng ta dng some trong cu xc nh (+) v
any trong cu ph nh (-) v nghi vn (?).
There is/are -- Some/AnyV d:There are some pens onthe table. (C
vi cy bt trn bn)There isnt anypenonthe table. (Khng c cy bt no trn
bn)Is there anypenonthe table? Yes, therere some.(C cy bt no trn bn
khng? Vng, c vi cy).
Khi ng ring mt mnh there cn c ngha l . T c ngha tng t nh there l
here ( y).The bookis there(Quyn sch )I go there(Ti i n )
There is/are -- Some/AnyHave v have got (= S hu, lm ch, c...)Khi
s dng ngha c vi mt ch t ta dng have ch khng phi there + be.Have c
vit thnh has khi dng vi ch t ngi th ba s t (He/She/It/ John).V d:I
havemany books(Ti c nhiu sch)He has a house(Anh ta c mt cn nh)
Have & Have gotKhi have mang ngha s hu... bn khng dng c vi
th continuous (is having / are having ...)I have / Ive got a
headache (khng ni 'I'm having') Ti b nhc u.i vi th qu kh chng ta
dng had (thng khng i vi got):Ann had along fair hair when she was a
child (not 'Ann had got') Khi cn nh Ann c mt mi tc kh di.
Have & Have gotHave (khng i vi got) cng c dng din t nhiu hnh
ng hay s vic nh:havebreakfast / dinner / a cup of coffee / a
cigarette etc.havea bath / a shower / a swim / a rest / a party / a
holiday / a nice time etc.havean accident / an experience / a dream
ect.havea look (at something) / a chat (with somebody)havea baby
(=give birth to a baby)havedifficulty / trouble / fun
Have & Have gotHave got khng th i vi nhng cm t ny:I usually
have a sandwich for my lunch. (have = eat - not "have got") Bui tra
ti thng n bnh sandwich. ( y have c ngha l n, khng mang ngha s
hu)NhngIve got some sandwichs. Would you like one? Trong nhng cu
ny, have ging nh cc ng t khc, ngha l bn c th dng th conutinous (is
having / are having) khi thch hp:I had a postcard from Fred this
morning. Hes on holiday. He says hes having a wonderful time. (not
"he has a wonderful time")Have & Have got-Lu :+ Trcdanh t s t m
c, cn dngA/AN/ONE+ Trcdanh t s tkhng m ckhng dngA/ANnhng c th
thmNO(khng),A LITTLE(mt t),LITTLE(t) ,MUCH(nhiu),A LOT OF(rt
nhiu)+THERE ISvit tt lTHERE'S
Cng thc:THERE IS + Danh t s t + Trng ng(nu c)-Lu :+ Trcdanh t s
nhiu, thng cs t(TWO, THREE, FOUR) hocMANY(nhiu),A FEW(mt
s),SOME(vi)A LOT OF(rt nhiu)+THERE AREvit tt lTHERE'RE
Cng thc:THERE ARE + Danh t s nhiu + Trng ng (nu c).
