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TOPOGRAPHICAL BIBLIOGRAPHY OF ANCIENT EGYPTIAN HIEROGLYPHIC TEXTS, RELIEFS, AND PAINTINGS 11. THEBAN TEMPLES BY THE LATE BERTHA PORTER AND ROSALIND L. B. MOSS, HoN. D.L1TT. (OxoN.), F.S.A. Assisted by ETHEL W. BURNEY SECOND EDITION REVISED AND AUGMENTED OXFORD AT THE CLARENDON PRESS 1972

II. Theban Temples

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The Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts..., Vol. II. Theban TemplesROSALIND L. B. MOSS, HoN. D.L1TT. (OxoN.), F.S.A.
Assisted by
GLASGOW NEW YORK TORONTO MI!LBOURNB WELLINGTON
CAPB TOWN IBADAN NAIROBI OAR llS SALAAM LUSAKA ADDIS ABABA
DBHLI BOMBAY CALCUTTA MADRAS KARACHI LAHORB DACCA
KUALA LUMPUR SINGAPORB HONG KONG TOKYO
© Griffith Institute, Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, I972
Published on behalf of the Griffith Institute by the Delegates of the Press
PRINTED IN GREAT BRITAIN
BY VIVIAN RIDLER
CONTENTS
11. Unpublished sources
Note to Readers
EAST BANK
D. Temple of Amun
E. Lake. Amenophis Ill
J. Temple of Osiris Peded<ankh or Nebzet
K. Temple of Osiris Pameres
L. Columned Building. Nitocris
M. Small Ptolemaic Temple
N. Temple of Thoth
Portico of the Bubastides 34 Second Pylon 36 Hypostyle 41
Third Pylon 59
Court between Third and Fourth Pylons
Fourth Pylon
Passage round Granite Sanctuary VIII
Granite Sanctuary IX-X
Central Court
FESTIVAL TEMPLE
Pillared Hall
Exterior
Seventh Pylon
Court 11
Tenth Pylon
Avenue of Crio-Sphinxes
E. Gate in North Enclosure wall
F. Temple of Pta}:l
G. Treasury of Sabacon
I. Chapel. Dyn. XXII
K. Chapel of Osiris l:le~et
L. Chapel of Osiris of Koptos
M. Temple of Amiin-Rec-I:Iarakhti
Rifaud Excavations
N. East Temple of Tuthmosis Ill 0. Covered Staircase. Dyn. XXV
P. Temple of Rec-I:Iarakhti
R. Storehouse and fowl-yard
S. Covered Staircase (uninscribed)
U. Chapel. Osorkon Ill
TEMPLE OF KHONS
Avenue of Rams
Propylon and Court
B. Ptolemaic Temple 254
Southern Group 2 55
TEMPLE OF MUT
C. South Temple. Ramesses Ill
B. Bark-station. Ptolemaic
F. Sanctuary of Amiin(Kamutf)
H. Bark-station of Tuthmosis Ill and I:Iatshepsut
I. Granite building South of Temple J ]. Temple of Osiris-PtaQ. Nebcankh
ABU EL-GUD
Position Unknown
278
TEMPLE
South Part. Amenophis Ill
Exterior
Shrine of I:Iat]:J.Or Shrine of Anubis
Upper Colonnade, Granite Gate, and Upper Court Rooms South and North of Upper Court, II-IX Western Niches and Sanctuary, X-XIV
Foundation Deposits. I:Iatshepsut
BUILDINGS OF TUTHMOSIS Ill
1X
301
319
333
340
340
341 344 350 353 356 359 364 368 369 374
377 377 378
Shrines and Tombs of the Princesses
Peristyle Court, Hypostyle, &c.
Finds from the Temple
MORTUARY TEMPLE OF MENTUI;IOTP-SCANKHKAREC
TEMPLE OF SETHOS I
Rooms I-XXVII Cult-Chapel of Ramesses I. XXVIII-XXXI Rooms XXXII-XXXIV, XXXIX Court XLII, Exterior, &c., Finds
TEMPLE OF NEBWENENEF
VALLEY TEMPLE OF I;IATSHEPSUT
RAMESSIDE TEMPLE
THE RAMESSEUM
421
422
423
424
Finds in Ramesseum area
TEMPLE OF W AZMOSI
TEMPLE OF TUTHMOSIS IV
TEMPLE OF QUEEN TAUSERT
Avenue, Forecourt, &c. Finds
TEMPLE OF RAMESSES IV
TEMPLE OF TUTHMOSIS 11
TEMPLES
GREAT TEMPLE
First Pylon First Court
xii
First Hypostyle and Side-rooms 1-16 Second Hypostyle and Side-rooms 17-48 Exterior Wall
Palaces. Ramesses Ill Faience tiles
WEST FORTIFIED GATE
TEMPLE OF ISIS (DEIR EL-SHELWIT)
OBJECTS FROM THEBAN TEMPLES
Statues Stelae Blocks, &c.
ADDENDA
Luxor Temple, to pp. 302, 306, 313, 314, 336, 336-9 Deir el-Bal).ri, Temple of Amiin, to pp. 378--9
Classification of Selected Scenes
APPENDIX
INDEXES
525
542
INTRODUCTION
THE present enlarged edition of Volume II follows the order of the earlier one, dealing first with the East Bank, containing the Karnak complex and Luxor Temple, and then the West Bank, with the desert temples of S<ankhare<, Deir el-Bal).ri, and Deir el-Medina, followed by those on the edge of the cultivation from north to south, including Qurna Temple, the Ramesseum, and Medinet Habu.
Since the appearance of the first edition in I 929 new discoveries and a great number of recent publications have produced much additional material. At Karnak we have the excavations of the Enclosure of Monthu by the French Institute, and the removal (during Government restorations) of blocks from monuments of earlier periods rebuilt into the second and third Pylons, which include the shrines of Sesostris I and I:Iatshepsut now reconstructed in the Karnak Museum. Further south the west part of the Temple of Apet has been dug out, and the series of chapels north of the Mut Enclosure, explored by Borchardt, have been published by Dr. Ricke. Other sections have been much expanded in this edition, especially the account of the Cachette, which now contains all the statues in Legrain's Cairo Catalogue volumes, as well as those in the Journal d' entree of the Cairo Museum published elsewhere, and other statues from this find dispersed in various museums. The Theban site excavated by Rifaud between I So 5 and I 827 has been identified as the sub­ sidiary temple of Ramesses II (here called M), east of the Festival Temple, and the statues from it in Turin Museum, and that of Bekenkhons in Munich, have been dealt with here. It has also been possible to reconstruct on paper the chapel of I:Iatl).or discovered by Legrain, of which the contents (consisting of statues and offering-tables found in situ) were sent to the British Museum, although unfortunately the original position at Karnak is unknown. At Luxor the un­ covering of the south-east face of the Pylon has produced some hitherto unseen reliefs, and the excavations in the immediate neighbourhood of the Temple have revealed the Sphinx Avenue of Nektanebos I, besides various small temples and finds. On the West Bank the chief additions are the Temple of Tuthmosis III recently discovered by the Polish Expedition at Deir el-Bal).ri, the re-excavated western part of the Temple of Amenophis III behind the Colossi, and the Temples of Ay and others between it and Medinet Habu, published by the Chicago Oriental Institute and the French Institute.
As in the new edition of Volume I, a brief description of all scenes whether published or not is given here, and is equated with the photographs taken by the Oriental Institute Expedition at Chicago House, together with the location numbers in their published key plans. The addition of so many new scenes has necessitated a revision of the numbers, those used in the first edition being given in brackets. In order to save space the various forms of Amen-rec, such as Kamutf, &c. have been ignored, and the god is everywhere referred to as Amiin.
We are specially indebted to the kind co-operation of various colleagues who have supplied us with details of forthcoming publications, and with personal unpublished notes. Thus we have been able to include references to the Shrine
XlV INTRODUCTION
of l:latshepsut (the Chapelle Rouge) from photographs lent to us by the Centre Documentaire in Paris, to the latest Medinet Habu volume from details sup­ plied by Dr. Nims, and to articles by Mr. Kitchin still in the press. From Dr. De Meulenaere we received much valuable information about the Cachette statues, and Mademoiselle Lamy kindly allows us to quote the plates of M. Schwaller de Lubicz's unpublished Karnak volumes, which show many scenes inadequately reproduced elsewhere. Extensive use has again been made of manuscript sources, as well as the photographic record of Theban temples of the Oriental Institute at Luxor, and the Deir el-B$i photographs in the New York Metropolitan Museum. In Paris the College de France provided details of the Moret photographs of the south part of Luxor Temple, and the Centre Documentaire allowed us to study the photographs and copies of inscriptions of MM. Golenishchev and Lacau, all of which are quoted in their appropriate places. Two other manuscript sources have also become available: the Cron­ stand drawings (1836-8) in Stockholm, and the Horeau papers (1838) in the Griffith Institute at Oxford.
A completely new set of plans has been prepared by Dr. Jaromir Malek, to whom we are greatly indebted for the care and attention to detail which he has devoted to them. The majority are adapted from publications. An Appendix contains an index of selected scenes and unusual details, and is followed by the other indexes.
It will have been noticed that in the later volumes of the Bibliography series more attention has been paid to inscribed objects removed from their original positions, now in museums and private collections. The bibliography of such monuments, especially statues and stelae with important texts or providing names and titles of individuals connected with the various sites, has proved of great use to Egyptologists, and in the new editions this has been expanded to include statues, stelae, reliefs, coffins, offering-tables, and other smaller objects such as vases, boxes, and plaques, if the inscriptions contain royal or private names. Amulets, scarabs, and ushabti, are definitely excluded, as well as papyri and ostraca. A record is also kept of suitable inscribed museum-objects of unknown provenance, to be published in a separate volume.
In a work of this size and complexity a considerable time must elapse between the manuscript going to press and the ultimate publication, so that nothing published after 1969 could be included. However, as volume lx of the Annales du Service des Antiquites (dated 1968, but not available until this volume was in paged proof) contained important articles concerning recent excavations at Luxor Temple, Deir el-Bal:,lri, and the third Pylon at Karnak, it has seemed worth while to add references to it in a special Addendum.
As in previous volumes our thanks are due to all our colleagues who have given us help and information, especially the curators of the various museums and institutes concerned, the excavators who have sent us unpublished reports of finds, and the Chicago Oriental Institute Expedition for their hospitality during our visits to Luxor, with access to the library and photographic records at Chicago House. We are particularly grateful to Dr. De Meulenaere for help with the names and titles from Late Period statues.
Finally we should like to pay a special tribute to our assistants in the Griffith Institute, Helen Murray, Vivien Raisman, and Margaret Y eaxlee, who have
INTRODUCTION XV
done so much skilled and detailed work on the production of these volumes, to Mrs. Cox, who has drawn all the plans with great care and accuracy, and to Mrs. Dupuis for her invaluable royal index. As before we are deeply indebted to the staff of the Oxford University Press for their experienced attention and helpful suggestions.
In 1970 the Bibliography suffered an irreparable loss by the death of Pro­ fessor Cerny. We owe him a very great debt of gratitude for his unfailing help and encouragement, especially in regard to the many philological problems which have constantly arisen during his long association with our work.
After more than forty years the present editors retired at the end of 1970, and have been fortunate in finding an excellent successor in Dr. Malek, of Charles University at Prague, who has been with them at Oxford for the last three years, and is preparing the new edition of Volume Ill, the first part of which is ready to go to press. He will be glad to receive corrections and information sent to him at the Griffith Institute.
Oxford, October 1971 R. L. B. Moss E. W. BURNEY
LIST OF PLANS
Frontispiece. Key map
I. Temples of Karnak. General plan
n. Northern Group
VI. Central Group
xvr-xx [I]. Subsidiary Buildings in the Great Temple Enclosure
xx [2], XXI. Temple of Khons
XXII. Temple of Apet
XXIX. Luxor Temple. Key plan
XXVIII [3, 4], XXX-XXXII. Luxor Temple
920026
XXXV-XXXVII [I]. Great Temple of I;Iatshepsut
XXXVII [2]. Temple of Mentul).otp-Nebl).epetre<
XXXVIII, XL [2]. Temple of I;Iatl).or at Deir el-Medina
XXXIX, XL [I]. Temple of Sethos I (Qurna Temple)
XLI, XLII. The Ramesseum
XLIII. Medinet Habu. Key plan
XLIV, XLV. Small Temple, Gate of Tiberius Claudius, and Tomb-chapels of Saite princesses
XLVI-XLVIII. Great Temple
XLIX. First Palace of Ramesses III at Medinet Habu, Temple of Thoth (Q~r el-'Agliz), and Temple of Isis (Deir el-Shelwit)
b
All adapted. Full references will be found in the letterpress
I, VI, XXIV II, IV [I), V [2, 3) III, IV [2), V [I, 4) IV [3], IX [I, 2, 5], XII (z],
XIV-XVI, XVII [I, 2, 6], XVIII, XX [2], XXI [I), XXV, XXVIII [4), XXX-XXXII, XL-XLII, XLIV, XLV [I, 2), XLVI-XLVIII, XLIX (2)
V [4), XXI [I], XXXIX, XLIX
[3. 41 VII, IX (4], X, XI, XII (2),
XIII VIII
IX (3) XVII [4), XIX, XXVIII [2) XVII [S] XX [I) XXII XXV XXVI XXVII
XXVIII [I) XXVIII [3] XXIX XXXIV XXXV-XXXVII (1) XXXVII (2) XXXVIII XLIII, XLIX [I)
XLV (3] XLVI
Chevrier in Ann. Serv. Robichon and Christophe, Karnak-Nard, iii Varille, Karnak, i Nelson, Key plans
L.D.
Barguet, Temple
Chevrier, Le Temple Reposoir de Ramses Ill a Karnak Chevrier and Drioton, Le Temple Reposoir de Seti II a Karnak Leclant, Mon. theb. Champ. Not. descr. ii Ricke in .A.Z. Varille in Ann. Serv. Benson and Gourlay, The Temple of Mut in Asher Pillet in Ann. Serv. Ricke, Kamutef-Heiligtum Chicago. Reliefs Abdul-Qader Muhammed in Ann. Serv. Schwaller de Lubicz, Le Temple de l'homme Winlock, Excav ... I9II-1931 Naville, The Temple of Deir el-Bahari, vi N aville and Hall, The Xlth Dynasty Temple at Deir el Bahari, ii Bruyere, Rappart (1935-40), fasc. i Holscher, Wiedergewinnung Holscher, Excav. v Daressy, Med. Habou
b2
Amtliche Berichte
ARNoLD, Wandreliej
Ausj. Verz.
L'Egypte
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Die agyptische Sammlung des Bayerischen Staates. Ausstel- lung ... 21 Juli his 5 Oktober 1966.
ALDRED (C.), Middle Kingdom Art in Ancient Egypt. 1950. ALDRED (C.), New Kingdom Art in Ancient Egypt. 1951. Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam. sooo jaar kunst uit Egypte uit
de musea van Kairo, Alexandrie en Leiden. 16 oktober- 31 december, 196o.
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(1895), and (1922)
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
BELZONI (G.), Narrative of the operations and recent dis­ coveries within the pyramids, temples, tombs and excava­ tions in Egypt and Nubia, 1821. Plates illustrative of the Researches and Operations of G. Belzoni in Egypt and Nubia, 1822.
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BISSING (F. VON), Denkmaler agyptischer Sculptur. 1914. BISSING (F. VON), Einfiihrung in die Geschichte der agyp­
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BOESER (P.), Catalogus van het Rijksmuseum van Oudheden te Leiden. 1907.
BoRCHARDT (L.), Statuen und Statuetten von Konigen und Privatleuten. Cat. Caire. 1911- .
BORCHARDT (L.) and RICKE (H.), Agyptische Tempel mit Umgang. Beitrage zum agyptischen Bauforschung und Altertumskunde, 2. 1938.
BoREux (C.), Musee du Louvre. Departement des antiquites egyptiennes. Guide-catalogue sommaire. 2 vols. 1932.
BoTHMER (B.), Egyptian Sculpture of the Late Period, 700 B.c. to A.D. 100. The Brooklyn Museum. 1960.
BRUGSCH (H.), Geographische Inschriften altagyptischer Denkmiiler. 3 vols. 1857, 1858, r86o.
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Fouilles de l'Institut fran~ais d'archeologie orientale du Caire. 1924-53.
BUDGE (E. WALLIS), Egyptian Sculptures in the British Museum. 1914.
Bulletin de l'Institut Egyptien, x859-1918, continued u Bulletin de l'Institut d'Egypte. Cairo.
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS XXlll
CAMPBELL, Mirac. Birth
CAPART, L'Art eg. i-iv
Cat. Caire
CHAMPDOR, Thebes CHEVRIER, Temple
Comptes rendus
DARESSY, Louxor
DARESSY, Statues DAUMAS, Civ. de l'Eg. DAUMAS, Mammisis DENON, Voyage
Departs
BURTON (J.), Excerpta hieroglyphica. 1825. ou CAMP (M.), L'Egypte, Nubie, Palestine et Syrie. Dessins
photographiques, recueillis 1849-51. CAMPBELL (C.), The Miraculous Birth of King Amon-Hotep
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Statuaire, 1942. iii, Les Arts graphiques, 1942. iv, Les Arts mineurs, 1947·
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CAPART (J.), Propos sur l'art egyptien. 1931. CAPART (J.) and WERBROUCK (M.), Thebes. La Gloire d'un
grand passe. 1925. Capolavori dei secoli, i [9-12], 1963. (English ed., Discovering
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intermediaire et de la XIeme dynastie. Bibliotheca aegyp­ tiaca, 10. 1948.
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1802. Departs. Revue pour les jeunes. Strasbourg.
XXlV
DRIOTON, Temples et tresors
DUEMICHEN, Flotte
Encycl. phot. Caire
Encycl. phot. Louvre
Essen, sooo Jahre
Et. et Trav.
di Torino FARINA, R. M us. di Torino
FIRCHOW, Ag. Studien
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
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