37
:/ JI_;JI \1, JG { lJ _rJI ob _rill ...:-U£ J I _;.II _rJI lJ c__)...l::JI ;;JL, )I ?-: Jl_;j\j "Phrase"J "Idiom" J.c- :; _)b.:. I J 4-. ,a..c· .. \ Ji --4) :; J \1. ljtS" cr-jjl _,JI .4..1L )I t..sB :} J "'-"P:. l..ri r.,J ifJ (,Si "J)--1 i..r.i" if :lri 'yo.r.l-' Jjjl _)L6J1 y- y J <1..!\.:S' if .1>-IJ y lJ 1 :Jr ..ri i bl Jw Jy :;i ly f Y 11,.... J oJ "' o! J""' o't o 'f. 11 ,J,.,.-:- 1__,..1 ,_,.... ..r.' r' lJ r# Jr _rl.l . i J y.. J (,> ftU I J f. J_)l r-"" J J.>.i ._L,;:, ..ri i)l.or# Ur .?- r# J-JJI _?L;. :c:_J_)l Jw .J81 "Or have they tried to use some scheme (against you)? Well, We will try something too! i.) Y :o-'L. 'Y _rll JLJ ' y 0... : j ...;>-)I c .J.Y'

,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

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Page 1: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

:/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J

. ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~ _?~ ~G:- ~\.;.:. o\_)~ !J~ c__)...l::JI

;;_,.~ ;;JL, )I (_)~':j lA')J~I ?-: Jl_;j\j "Phrase"J "Idiom" o\_)~1 o~ ~~

J.c- :; ~ ~ _)b.:. I J 4-. ,a..c· .. \ Ji --4) :; -~ ~\.i J \1. ~ _)~ ljtS" cr-jjl ~ _,JI

.4..1L )I ~ t..sB :} J Ls}-~JI

~ "'-"P:. l..ri r.,J ~ ifJ ~~ (,Si "J)--1 i..r.i" if o~ :lri 'yo.r.l-'

Jjjl _)L6J1 y- y J <1..!\.:S' if .1>-IJ ~ y lJ J~ ~I ~~I 1 .:U.~'-! ~

:Jr ..ri ~ i ~ ~~ \.j~ db~~ bl J~ Jw Jy )II~ ~~Y- :;i ly f

Y 11,.... J oJ ~ "' ~ o! J""' o't o 'f. 11 ,J,.,.-:- L~ 1__,..1 ,_,.... ..r.' r'

~ ~~ ~j ~ ~) lJ 1~1 ~jJJ ~':}1 r# lJ.I~~ Jr _rl.l ~~J

. i J ~ ~ y.. ~I ~ J (,> ftU I J f. J_)l r-"" J ~ ~ ~.? J.>.i ._L,;:, ..ri ~

'-~ ~ ~) i)l.or# ~ ~ ~ Ur .?- r# ~W,J J-JJI ~J _?L;.

:c:_J_)l Jw .J81 ~

"Or have they tried to use some scheme (against you)? Well, We

will try something too!

i.) Y :o-'L. 'Y _rll JLJ '

y 0... : j ...;>-)I c .J.Y' ~

Page 2: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

~ .)\..:;,:..\ ~ j "to plot some plan"~ Jl "contrive" ~ <,?.J.':-!) \.J, i~\

.~L.o) LI-..U\ ~

"to settle a ~ J~~ ~ _?L:. ·iJ J---s-~ y.. ~\ ~ L.,.\)

.~1 ~ ~ ~~ ~) plan/affair"

~~ lb. 1..0-) r-L) ~ ~\ ~ ~\ _w, --~ ~ ~ ~~ \~ j j.s:J\j

~.G ~ ~ J4JI ~~~ ~ JGu ~~ r.)::u. ~..u) _,.&)1 ~ ~ j---'t-! ~

·ilj\11

~~ cS_r.. J~ Ji :il "to determine" r) ~\ ~L.,v Jl lr.:, J J? ~\)

:J~ J~ .jhll ~ ~ ~ ~; l)\j t1>- 1..0-) '=-'~\ _w,

"Or do they determine anything (against the Prophet) Lo! We

(also) are determining."

"Have they determined upon a course? Then We too are

determined."

~~ JU-IJ ~U-'-! ~ ui l_rb ~~ r J _;>-I ~ ~_;.II o~ <j ~ J

: L~ J ~ ~)\II ~ _;.\\j :u _ _rJI o..0> ~ i.)LQJ\ ~I..W'-! ,~'-! ~

"If they have decided anything then We will also decide (a severe thing)"

JL-;)11 o~ J).: . .-o if ...6__.,) ;.J ~ ~~ "o:L::.i ~" o ).~,J\ y- Jl_;JI o~\ Lf ~

J. ~ W'-! j.>--)1 J~ Ji ~ ~ )\! .~\) U~IJ U_,..J,jl -0)\.:._j\

Jl .:_yo 4) ~ )~ ..JwJIJ ~l:JI ,?IJ ~\ l.J:! ~\ ~ \..J.)~ J~ Ji 4) _1, ~

~J ~\ ~~ 0:?- <j O..JJ) Ji ~ ~)l.a_\1 O~J PI~~~ J~

Page 3: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

J _,.. J :JJ _,.. J J _,.. _,.. J _,.. J -::o J _,.. J ;; ~ ~) ~;.; ~ ~) r-s-~i 1)(~~ ~ ~ ~;:, ~ "

'"";;11 J~~~ Jl / / /

\ o" :iL.u~ll o .JY '

1 :~WI o.JY ~

, v :_)Li:- ;;.JY ~

\ t :~1 ;;_).J""" 0

Page 4: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

~\ ~)w ~j ~\c./" D'il t~ o..V Ji o:J~:}I o~ if J~

J~ Ji ~- W' ~ r. J~ Ji ~- c.,/"J ~\ t~ t: J~\J eLJI ~

. .rJIJ pJ-1 0:: ~~ ~~ tJWI JL,a;l ~ ~'}~ .~ 0:!)'0

-I \o/tl \ t/1 A o /r r 'or /1

to attain full to come of age to reach full to become of ~JJ! -' growth growth age

to be fully to be fully to come of age to be of age ~~} -\ grown _grown to attain full to reach full to attain full to reach J~-1 strength strength streng_th maturity to reach the to reach full to reach age of to attain the ~y.~l~-i

I age offull age full strength age offull strength strength to attain full to reach age of to attain full -do- __,..ib~l-~ I maturity full strength strength

.11 -do- -do- to attain age of to attain ~p-I

full strength maturity to attain to attain to attain -do- _?L:. ·r -v maturity maturity maturity to attain full to attain full to reach to reach ..L>.-lll ~-A strength strength maturity maturity -do- to attain full to reach age of to attain age

J-...JI ~ -~ strength full strength of full

strength 4..:->-Wo)

Page 5: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

·r1J ..L:;, )I w\.>.. ~ t.AJI r11 ~ ~ LS P 1J r 1

<;.~ ~ t 1....:--)'1 ~ ~ ~_r.ll djJj ~\.;.:. eJI.:>- oh :~ ri l~i -r

w')l_; ~ 0i t_b J ~~ JJ

\ .. ~Lo '..r'"' ~I t__,b:-1 Lo bl 'JLS' J

<;.~~~~il~i

\~ _; .!.II~ j)l:.:. ~ JLA

:0~1 l:? ~ <Ji J. _p j J~

~ ~i J lp--->- ~ J \..Q___j

J 0~ Lo JL.S' \_r---"'i ~iJ

LJ

: JW .J _,; l:? ; JL::. )'I ~lJ '.vl.)":lJ .,__.,~1 ..r'"' ~~ t ~....:--~ ........ ), ""'""'"" .,.. ... //0 .... /}

~ <'ol-;. / J<:' 0\5' 01 0 .. G' 4.,40 :I Jt.; .)1 ! b ~ --~~ I 7( II

~ ~ r. ~ r~ - //.r-: ~ ~_, . ~ u----)

.... /. / 0 0 ""'- J. ~ ... J J .... J .... J /

itt~)~~) J~ 1~1? w ~ ~;.i ~ ":} : <f- ~ l/' J ~..U 4.:r. _; l} _,kJ 0 \!I)

". . . so make your designs on me and those you have associated

(with God) ... " (~ J_;l)

" ... so resolve on your affair, with your associates ... " ( <.,> ..r-·U T)

, "_,..i ~ i y- : "i_,..i ~i" c_f' 0 I) WI i _? J~ J \ • Ad' ,~ yi J. ~ j JI..J-!.-> '

\ • Ad' 4-i\y.-'

r ~ ~- r ~ v d' ,~ _r.._p.:.Ll _r..JI ..v~1 c _,.;, y

\ :J..Ad' ,~_;._r.:lj _,.:...JI ..lf~\ c_f' ,"1~\ \~\" <t> _,.;, 0 ~_;.p;ll jl!;

~\ Jl_,.iJI ~ ,"~l>.. 1~\"J "1~1" :4>-_r, 0 p J.\ J~ tV\ :~y. o.JY"' i

t t \/1

Page 6: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

" ... so decide upon your course of action, you and your

"(J~) partners. . . - ..

". . . get you then an agreement about your plan and among your

partners ... " <J>-~ .J-!.11 ~)

" ... determine your plan on your side, along with your associate

gods ... " (0L>-11 _}.t)

" ... muster then all your designs, you and your partners"

<J>- p)

" ... then resolve upon your affair and (gather) your

associates ... " c?L::. . i)

" ... so devise your affair, you and your associate-gods ... "

" ... so devise your plot, you and your partners ... "

( ~--W, J J.J..II <}J)

"plan''-! "/\" I~; J..iJI ':ll ~1)1 ~Gu. if I.J'!fliJ o.J~I lri ~

:~c..?~ ~I~.?~~~~ j "plot"_,\

" ... determine/devise your plan/plot, you and your associate-

gods ... "

vi

~ly- .j ~1.).11 ~I~ ~I o.J~I oh J J~ :tJ.?;} ~i-f

:f_?:.\1 01~1 ~

Page 7: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

\It =II 1- - =I I .It U" .r' ~ J 4.>.-.r' J --~'J

:<..>_yWI ~J yi J. ~ J~J

I.Ai ~ ~ __,..JI ')iS' o~

:~ yi J. _pj J~J

4.>.-J) 0 {)' <..> J.. _f J5' J

:o .r..f J. ~ J~J

0 J. .)i ~1 4->--) ~ <..> _ri

:01~ ~ {-/ <J J~ ~ {-_?:-\\ 0T_;J1 <J 4---1~1 ,.L>.- o).~,JI ~

~ ~~J lAd:;.:, G:-J~ J 4J ~ t.p..) ~- ~ ;,a;.\ ~~J II

, , / - /

JT_;.ll ob ~ J (-_r~.:llJ ,.~)II i).JY" ~ ~G- '(-~1 0T_;.ll ~ ~l_,..iJI iL-)'1 ~ly 1

ii tr../' C")

i \ \ (..)""' ''-:?/WI ~.J ':?.\ J. ~ 0\y.~ ~

"c:"r.f' '~ ':?.i 0Y. pj 01y.~,..

i t r../' ,~1 t.> .r"l 0\y.~ ~

:"~t501 y~i" l) ~ .:;.1 J~

\ \ c: (..)""' ~~~~ o...L....j '4).>.-.J 0;-! \.,. ~I) LClJ 'r->" )I L;_, c__,..J~ ~ J.. t " i. r../' '~ J. )~ 0\y.~

0

c:. (..)""' ,.._::..,~\ ,

' t 0

Page 8: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

'1'11\.L-.~·t.tl ~I II ~"'·-· 'I" 0 ~ ~l:>....l. C! y oL ~ ~ / L.,.....:...,a. ._,J

~ ~ .11 ~ J (,>_r--1) J C:iJ..>l 4r.? .. ~ r ~ if ~; .uL.::..i 0~ 1J

J..UI ~ J (,>~~~..>.1.11 ..G:-lll ~ J _?~ ·i J ~ p-:;. J J\;.:. 11 _;1 _r-----JIJ J-->­: 4..:->- W, J J )\1, I

" ... guarded/preserved her chastity ... "

" ... she who was chaste ... "

J~ ~ ~ _r.. t (,>JJI ~~ _y J "Chastity" "c)" ~ Ji J J.r--:. 1, s l ~

lfuJ ~~ ~ ~lpJ ij)b ~)\$' J 11c}" y-~ u-) "c-· ~a>-\''

" ... who guarded her places of suspicion ... "

" ~~ ~ ":r=-" ~ ~ ~ :Lp\;.:. o )-~~ oh : IJ.;:- L.,., 4-.J ~ -0

w ..b,.._., _y :"l..L>.-L :?:-" ~ ~~ ~G Jl ~~ J-1 ~ J-1 i./' J ~~~

: u~~ .:.r. J .r->- J \j

~ \ =~~-/:~11 0 jy--' \

JT_,.i\1 ob _,;..... J {"~IJ ~~~~ ()JY Js- 9\.:.. 'f-_?:JI JT_;.ll ~ ~1_;11 ilo~l ~ly- ~

\\Cif C")

" A A if , (,> _r.p-:lJ _r..J I ...UL.a.il I C _;;, 1

Page 9: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

IJ~\ ~)LJ_J <J.J JL_; 0~

' IJ.):l)' J l.) ~ ~ _,k u IJ~

- ': - '.lc "1- ~ II "l..i--' - , ... _II ~~~ ... ,...... 1- ... II ~~~ ,......., II • I --~11 '--' ~ '+"'-' ~ J ~ J 1..4-oP J ~J ..l>,....... J I.J0 I_) ____! ~ ~

~ ~~ ') ~ ~ j o..0. J "fell down prostrate" --! ~ j ~ ~

:Jcll ~ J.y ~ ~; i_;.J .~\J-1 o}7 ,JI i~

" __ . and the others feli down prostrate before him .. _" ( ~ p-!.J T)

\Aiif 'O~J -'.i~ ..:_..UI ,) J. ~~ 1

't :if ;;_)_,....... ~

o A : {-/' ;; _)_,....... 1

Vi : J\j __,.JI o .J_,....... :

\ • • :...__A...., Y- ;; _)_,....... ~

Page 10: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

" ... and they all fell down prostate before God for him ... "

(~p)

" ... and they fell down on their knees before him ... " (~J.Jl)

~r-l r;)~ 0G~ ~ wi Jl ~ ~ PJ ~J.Jl ~? 1..0. ~J

·(.5"1-li\1 L!l~ ~ o Jk G-il5" lji 0~ _r: ~ ~ J 0Lj~ ~ _;:- U~ i)UI ~

:if> 0.)~1 i #. JJ~f\ ~ ?~

" ... and they prostrated before him ... "

11J;)ii!J II.JJ~ J;)ill ~if 11)~ J;)ilt 0.)~~ 0..0> ~i :JJ~ L-}J~ -"\

j~ ~~ J o.J~I o..Lh ~ j c>_? ~ _;ll Jl L' j 0\JI 1..0. ~J

.:._r-=-~ ~~ J J)U,I J-..UI -? J <,>;)~~.J..UI ..1>.-tl\ ~ J J~J <,?_r--!)J ~J.J!

"He led them on/misguided by deceiving/delusion/guile"

"Thus the Qur1an exonerates completely and in a language that is

\tA

_, J ) :o)L. ,....,.., _,JI JU I

,,_,' :jl__?~l ;;.)__,....., ~

Page 11: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

unmistakable and unequivocal Adam and his consort of all

deliberate sin.J~ denotes a fall both physical and spiritual" 1

"thus brought about their fall, into disobedience by deceit ... "

(~ y '-P)}I)

"then he caused them to fall by deceit ... " c?L;, . i)

W ~\.)' '\.?>)." JL.5"') ~ "He deceived them" ~~ Jl ~I}IJ

~)'-! ~ j ~\ \~ -.k :.fJ) _r-_r.l\ ~ ~L:S' if t~ Y' pS- lJ J~Jtj .11 4---~1 ~ ~

~ u, i~ ~ iLol ...G-i ~ w .,~1 ~.l..b l) ~ .J Jlk.;JI JU ~ J

IJ.ft~ r01 .JJjJI )~ J~l '-PI ''J~" ~ ~">WI o..0> Jl ~J ~..i.:,.:.~ ~ ~

~':} ~ ...G-l ~ ~ ~t; ~L>. o.J~ o..0> :~1 J.f---'11 -V

Jl JJG.;; ;_,S..iJI J~ J\ jJI 4---~1 ·F. if ~) 4. j-->.'b- -.I.JJ c o·2

:J~ ~ -.l.....JI -.I.JJ ~ ~"YJ\ Jl ~ )\ Lo Jl ~

§ 0'" G~) ::r-;,eu G~::;) G..J; .. a1 d d:;. ~)" .... ,.,. .. /

" .~

~ _,k\ c-,>j4-:)1 j>- j_r;.f ~ "-! .. G:. ~ I..U_, \. \/"r. (<$;)-i)'l) JT_,.ill ~'

v /t 0 T _,.ill 0 L:;

"'\ :).h.R.,;)II o.Jr J 1o :4~1 o.Jr _, ' ' :JL....J o.Jr _, t ~ :JL,ij~l o.Jr ~

'A-\"'\ :.r-J-1 o.Jr.,..

Page 12: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

. ~

I~L. 1}1.; r-A._,l; (/ t_) ~~~ 01~ Js- aLL .s.jl.S' .J _,AJ \.j~

cJ ~ 4--a .. ) _r-.:5j1 ~~ y.) ~~ JL; ',?.ill 1}1.; ~~.) JL__;

~~~~~J~~~~~'Jr--JcQ .. II

_r-LJI 0LJ Js-~ ~ ,J if J1 _r:-'JI ~ f ,J if J1

1£) 1£ i Y- \J JL; ..\_'; u-)i J~ ~£ 4;\.,. ~ y~ ,4$" .;--4

1">-l-..J\ if ...::.-J:" 4.a..l5JI ~ J~ ~\£) \£

.~1_;.11 o.;~l ~ Jy )I iJ.>..:....,I ~i ~

Wll ol~~ ~ ~\.r. ~ p Jy?:-_rll ~~I~~; L__,.f

~ ~ ~ ~I ~ J ',?Y.}J (:iJ.;l J# .~_r.ll y _,L.i E'" j ~\.r. J ~~)'I

hear J listen by stealth J eaves-drop :~ IJ.l Js- _;::;, ',?) )IJ Jl>- ~I p p-...IIJ

:~ Ul J..,z ~__,JI y _,L.i ~ )1 <.5? ':11 ~UIJ hear stealthily J by stealth

. Stealth hearing

Jj~ Ji ~ ~ Jl l•_ ~ .. ~ ~ \.:.j~ <.S_?-':11 A.r._rjl o..L:.J ~i ~ L....;i

: _,Y~I J _; ~ ~..L:l-1 J ~ ~lJ W J~~ ~ J y _,L. ~ r+"~l

(b ~ J; if J J; if }~. J~j -~_rll J>- ~/i ~ ~; ~ ~ :A.r.;

tA .~fl-)'1 y _,L.i ~ )1 JJ':ll ~LJ:-1 A.r.; ..li:.;\J ?I 4-:s- ~ _r---Pt;

J}il L' L;ij ~fl.)'l ',?~~ _?-lj ~fl-)'1 ~L>. E" _r.. y j>" -LP.:!.r- l) ~~

' 0 •

Page 13: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

.o~\11 } ~\II ~~ ~ J o~i ~~ ~ ~w

~~ ·'-~ Jy ~\;J j>:-)1 ~\Jj Jl ~ ;;J~ oh :~o.4i ~ ko .. -A

:)p cr.l J_,A; .~ \~\ ~ ~~

tk.:.i) Jj :j>--)I~ l) ~) ~~ 0-" ~II

i.Jj : j>:-)I ~ lJ .k.i.-, jJ

i.lJ\ <f ~~ J.Y ~~ I~__,.P : <,?' )iJI -

.. L>..~ i~\ lh Jy J~J j>:-)1 <$.? ,~r .~.iJJlY} ,_~\ ~) J o)-:-~ ~

:J_,A; ~ f}JI JI_;JilJ i)IL(JI if~~

'I' II/ 1 ', ~~ /

J-rl.>...) <Y

Jl r J ~I if y )l _;>-ll~~· Li.l>.-J c.S_r:.\;; /~\II oh lJ Li ~ ~ J

.1 J c.f :o)L. •y.r-JIJLJ'

\f."'-\ f.A ;._j\/~1.;_)_,......,"

Page 14: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

l__,i_)/ if~~ Jt; ~~ al.J:-u ~~~ r# c..>J ( ~~ lt.l.JI ~ ~" ~ ~

~ _rll_, yl_raJ~ ~i 1u1_, c.,?.1:.P l.l.a. '.J.--11 \..Ll, ~ J ~ "l_,l-.P ..L_! ~i

< C'- < . "realize" ) I "perceive" J ~ ~I .J ~

" ... and when the matter was dropped in their hands ... "

" ... when they repented .... "( .1>.-UI ~) _?L;, ·U ~.):! 1ul ~)

" ... when they were afflicted/smitten with remorse ... "

" ... when they regretted ... " ( ~ l.,.::.) J-.JJ\ ~)

" ... when they smote their hands ... " (c.,? P·U I)

" ... when they feared the consequences thereof. .. "

~

: o )-~I o.l.a. L...J..:>...:....-

11 1/i JT - ....l.j" ·- ' ~...r. ~

Page 15: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

JU)'I o_;y ~ o_;~l o..0. ~ ~\;.,. (JI o_;~l ~ 4.)1 ~~ Lo ~ J--4J

._::..,}I~ ~~ ~ _;t.A5JI ~ ~ ~ 11 yl>.-i .~~~ o.;r iii l/' J ~..01}

ol:.il>- LS ~\5"' o . ·~ JU}I\ c...,w Ji •. t..~ ... ; Lil :i.J';\ o~ ·~ JL.JU J~ Jy-P "-2 < • c:::--- < ~ "-2

.)~ ~ Jl~\ :/ ~Y ~ lJ ~ jj ~ :lj:l)\j ~\ o..0. ~/ G; oLbj

4.)1 ~~ W ~\ lJ ~\5"' .G ~ _?~ 4 ~~ j: ~ Ji JU)'I ~ _?~ ~

--~0> l) j ~ ~ ~11 t)>t.>. ~\ oD }1 j..WI o~ if ~ ~ )'!. 11 ~

:JT}-U ~;

"Allah has not only created men, but "made their frame strong"

i.e., given them the power and strength to withstand the

temptations of Evil and stand firmly in the Path of Right",.

"built" } "make" } ')oints" } "sinews" ~j\ J J.f) J J? ';\ J y?:-_;_J.\ L..,.lJ

1. ~ :Ji ~ j "form" } "make" Ji }11 ~ 4-b J

~

:~p )\ J~ ~\ ~ ~ o_;~\ o..0. :~}' y _rP ___ , •

tn~ u)J\ Y~J ~ .JLo l2 U y~ :~_,!if~ J=-~"

~.)L..o ~~ ~ I .. _~~>~~ J"~ ~ ~..u1 (.5"" y ~ lJ .-.,1~1 '+-~'

\Oi

'I' A :JL;)'I ;; .JY"" 1

\A i \..f' ,~_r.li)'l Jl~l ~ j,.

i 0\ It (~_r.li)'l) J\~1 ~,.. r. I' JL.:S:.l1 ~

Page 16: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

:j~o~

;J1 ~ ~f r-tJ y~~ ($~~ ~i Ji ~; J~ ~ Ji ~)" \ I! ;. 0 ~ It; I;:._.; ; J • I;. :; If ~ n

- . u L) :> J~ u L..., ~ ) .) ·-

'"~-~:11 ~~~

0__,11 ? o}7 ,JI 4J'h ~ ~.? J. ~~ ~Yl ~ ~ _;.-11 J L.l

0? ~I ~ _;.ll l~ _?L:. ·i J ~J.Jl (..S...U J (,S...u ~ J}il ~ _rll.! a_;J ~\.;.:.

G.} _,11J 01..>. 11 _}.1; p-.JIJ Js- ~ ~ 11 ~ J J~J ',>_;::.!) ~ 0----" oJ-:_;!

.:_,--. J~ ~lJ ~W. J J)UI J-...UI ~ .JP ...UIJ (,S:>~l,u...LII ...L>.-lll ~ J Js-~

" ... open up a dry road through the sea ... " (~ J.Jl)

" ... strike for them a dry road in the sea ... " ( (.5 p.!j I)

. ~ ~~ "make" ,y ~~ "open" ~..? lb ~ J

' 0 t

vv :4 o.Jr '

v. I 0 ,JT) J..J.j ~ y

1 i :~l..r-=JI o .J.r" ,..

Page 17: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

/ /_ / / / / / / Q} 0

8 ° 0" J :::.r/ 8 J ;~ ...\.;>-( ~ / I~ / 0 of J / J L ~~I; )\/II

c~ .) l ) i <.r ~ if" Y' - .) / ~/ ::- / /

// J :;, 0 / /.

Jt; ~J ~~J ~~J 4JBj ~ ~ ;_;,~~~ ~ ~ / / / / / / ,..,.

:4=-_;:, l) ~?)I J~

. 4....ill . 0 <:: L$ I • ~ . ~ "I c ~ ,J, 4k...¢. a..\ .ill ...:.J.,.;.,. II if . y ~ ~ ~ rr-- ,~. -

tll<\...4 .» ..hJL:ll ~ u)dl

~ ~\ ~? if ~i 4-i\.! ).JJ:-1 ~ ~ j)UI ~I y? if ui ~~ J

1

.~~';1 ~i ~i ~~ O~J 0

~1_,-JI iLo'jl o).:.>-IJ ~}J\

i \ ~ 'y~..i..ll ~UI Jly...:> '

\'I' i~ ,~\}\ ~JWI ~

1\ ,;;~1 ;;.JY ~"

\ i 0 h j\...::.SJ\ ~

111-11o~ ('I') JT~I ub_,-U_, '\'oo-'l'oi~ ,~\_,..JJ o~l ;;.JY ~,

'I' 'I' o/\ ,JT} ..r..J.i ~ i

'0 0

Page 18: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

"cover" ) "beat" ---: ~ y:-? ~~t.Y W5S' ~ ~ J. 4...,ob:- o .J~ ..:.. .. I Ui

~y:-? II~ ~II J lAi 4.z>-lp) Lf-JJI ~) J>-~ y..lul ~) J~ ~)

i.? p )I 4-Jl ~~ ~I 1\_;P }~I Js- ~I y ~ 11

J lAi (,? J.\·U I IS f..) "stamp" ---:

i.?~~~.JJJI ...G:-LU ~ e).:>-1 (,?.ill~ ~1 ~~ Lo LoiJ "pitch upon"---:~ _;--j

"and stuck upon them were abasement and poverty"

" '"""~lf~U 4--1~1 ~ 4....ob:- o}~y eh :~)'..ill~ y~ _, ~

:.0~ <.} '.?FJI J~ .~1 J --~~ Ji \~ l)t; <./'J ,._~ y- J5J1

~~~ ~ .? .ill a.;.y J .rPiJ ~i ~ t_,_J.-1 J~ f~t

JJb -.. J.r"l J_,kJI J c)>- u <S.r.. ~ uP}:ll y j ~iJ

'~i i ~\ ~i ~1 ,~~ ~it ~1)1 J1 (,?J.:~I u._L4 J1J

:~ iLo)'l J~J

~L~I ~ lJ ti~ rY ~.U..\ ~ ~ ~ ..L..jJII

"')

: .Gl...lio <.} (,? p )I J ~J

n~~ ~ ~ ~.JL,o J..UI Jl C""l)l uP jJI "': I..SJ-11

't i uP 'Y _;JI >-I? o\.Jb! J \A/\ c.?~\ .:.r.l oi.Jb! 1

" "1\ r-L-~ y

\ i uP •c.? _? )1 o\..A\..i.. '"

Page 19: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

. •<" I J -:~ J. Y.:J

11 ~ J JLJI ~ c:/ iJ~I ~ f..? .;.IJ (G- ~i ~I ~~"

\1t~~ • ~I··~ - ._W ~ I. ·r. L..J ~ Ji L.>-i ~ JY ~ i ~ · J~ .. ,. Q

o)_,....JL! 0I_;J1 i\.k.i ~~ l) dJ~ ~J y:.rJI i)IS' ~~ l) i~l r I..L:.

11 r ;~ u /' 1p J ~ ~~ __,.ciJ ~~)I AJL )I Jl ~~ t 0!..u1 0i ~ J~

:J.;: ~ ~J /'

/_ .... o J .;" 0 "" .... 0 .... ..... ....

""~ .. l"'iJI I~-: ~ ~~ ~~~~ ~ Jo ... ~. i ~\.,;. J ·~ ~ ~-' d- ~-' ~ r+: ..l.;. . u JJ~

t J-.ill rs-U'J~ ~ W" 0 ~~ yl:5JI I~ 0 yo _Y- ':} ~.ill 0l ~~

J>- ~Y- .11-¥J <.,>p-uiJ ~JJl J~ 0r.;J.1 Y':-J ~~~ _;.!0'11_, .1..u, 'i~G

_;; JP .JJIJ <.,>~~4J..UI J>.-lil -¥ J _?L::. ·i J J J>- r J 0~ .11 ~ _p----JI_,

:~W, J J)U,I LJ!..lll

Shall We turn away the Remembrance from you, for that you are

a prodigal people?

~f. ~~ ~I}IJ .01~ 01 _;JI y <.,>.ill "pS' .i:JI" ~ l..b "_?.ill" 0i l_yb ~\.!

~ ~L,.,. -:fJ_, <.,>~~4J..lll ~ .~~ ~ L.Ki ~I ~\J-1 oJ~I ~ ~

:J~ ~ _?'iJI

"The phrase is taken from a rider's striking his beast with his

t ~ '\/r' . I.:.. I\ JT :11 ·- 1 r---- ./'"' ~

A-' :yl_r-~1 o_;y ~

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stick when he desires to turn him from the course that he is

. ,\ pursumg

"Shall We utterly ignore you because yee are a wanton folk"

·--~ ~ Jll {..J.Aj (\)

. .1.>-i if~ yW~I ~J (i)

:~1 ~I J. --4~ Jj JJ~I ~

G ~ij --~ ~~ :~jll ~G JkQI) ~I ~I y ~ 2-UK II

/ / /

//~.... // / JJ / //

'"Jl;.': ~I ;_ul ~ • · / ;!ll..i5"' · • ~I . -.::~ .- Lll J • ·"' . ~ / ~_) lf.- ~ r.f ~

: ... ~ 0~ J:-- _?:. ~ .J}J

\oA

\ t V/i (t?.#.)'l) JT_;JI ~ '

t v/r t?..r-_r..=.U 4....-kl-1 -:>ly.~ c_r:. y

'v :~ )1 o_)_,......, ,..

r o :~l.f-1 o_)_,......, ~

tA :,.1_,....,)'1 o.Jy,

Page 21: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

L_.~l ~ "to coin similitudes"---: a.;pli.'f~ ~~I ~~ JJ\11 ~l_j

"to present } "to caricature" } "to make fun of'---: ~~I~~ ~UI

caricatures"

1..0. J "to strike/to coin similitudes"~ LA> "Jb\11 y ~~~ Ji ~~) J..lll ~ J

Jcll ~ ~ ~~IJ <:fop-:} ~; .f ~ ~~ .L.J _?~ w--~ ~ ~I

:JJ\11 J~

"Behold, how they strike similitudes for thee ... "

"see how they coin similitudes for you ... "

~~ o~IJ ~~ o~l ~ J:ltS'" ~~ { ~~ <.S.;>-\11 ~~\II J1 ~ t JJ\11 ~I~ ~t; ~~\11} ~WI oh J~ ~lb J~J L:.~J ~~IJ o~IJ

.~ ~\.:.1\.L:.l:.Ju. J1 d :1) o_;~l ojl,

"Watch what sort of stories they make up about you ... "

:./ ~~ j C-.!fi 06:- ~I p p...JIJ _?'U. ·i J J>- ~ y.. ~I ~ ~~J

:JJ\11 J~ J..U.I ~ t :_jJ J ~I

"See what kind of comparisons they make for thee ... "

Page 22: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

"See what likenesses do they apply to you ... "

:G-11.:.11 J~J

"Observe, what kind of things do they attribute to thee ... "

"to coin/ strike similitudes" <./' J ~I..YI ~ \1. .}"'~ ~I ~ J}11 a.r. _r-l~

~ ~ '-:--'~'JIJ ol.J5JI c?'} "to present caricatures" J ~~ ~ J:---11 {J.A:.__j

. ..G-~

:~)~:jl ~i ~i ~\ J~ ~\.>. o_)~ ~i o-.0. :j_r;ll j\.9 _, f

~ ~ .oi.Jl:-JI if \.A .r.J-J "~}I ~" ~ o)-~~ .JPI .JL......;"

~ ~ ~~ ow5:.!1 ~)Y (,;S..UI i~~ J. c.;w__sj~ ~

o~l ;.)_,....., l2 ~k 4j~ dJ)J o--4..\..:J\ ~)~ 1~i ~i ~

~t.? · . 'J'I L -....AJi . ..:......1! 4.o - Jl ~ . u___._., i ..L.....iJ •" ~. ~.y.y.) J

~·.)~ 0u_,h.ll 0i ~ ~) "0_,1\1 ~) 0u_r-1jl ~.i,:.L...;

~1)1 J t.; • o--4..\..:J\ ~)1 if J ~ l1 y _,...11 .d ... - 1) 01.JJ...L..JI

) j)IJ 0\.; _,b.JI \.A)~ ~t.; _?- 4-:ftS::_; I.S .J)j (:)11)1 ~

~)1) )~){ ~).i.lll2 ~ y:.i 4..:.....Ji l2 l.A~~i ~I~)

:J~

Page 23: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

~ ..::....:S' ~ J ~_}..A Jl ..l:J, I ~ J _r... if >- 6- 0l! _,b if .!LJ.)

L. ~) JW:-1 ~ ~I 0.i;) ~~~ \p_. J_;t! ~1_? ~..\.,4

.oiJ_rll__, .:,T_;JI ~ CY 0l!_,b _r..~ ~ >-L>. L. -:.U~ J:~J .~

L; ~ J ~ >-LC. >-L.....JI yly.i ~"~I ;;.JY ~ JL._,; JL__;

..:Jj.) _j" J-_,s:JI ~ ~J ''_)~ ~ ..r"\ ~ >-LU ~l! L; ~ cJ' }:il

~J "d-~...JI o~\.1 ~IJ ~I ~I~~~ o~l i_r---JI

Jl ~ ~~ 0'_) if--' "JW:-\5' c~ ~~I.$ .A~/ ) r ;;_)_,......

~ 4J)l:J ;~I_?.) ~) ;;~~ ~j. )ll i "·j )l JL:----J:.\5' c_l)---"'"~\

.:/ e;:)IJ c_l~~~ ;;L 0:: Lc. ~~ L. .])- ~ .:,T_;JI c.r ~ J ~ Jll

0-.o~ Ci.J \.A>-6- tA I_J>") J ~ <:if. ~ J-_r-->-" J ~I ~

~~~~~~----~ !.$_): ~ __," Jw .J~ ~J ".:,~~if c_}l ~>-6- __,

~~ _j ).,J:-1 .,;~T if__," Jw .J ~ o~_Y- LS c:-} ~ U)l:J

tl..U .J ..j) "o .I:. \.-.. £1__,, . Ill:.~ 7t..1 Jl . <:: . L 01 ·iJI_y~\5' "-"' .T ~ ~ -' ~ L-_; ~ - ~

1.$ _;=:J J ~ J if ~J..) J o12 c:--)1 ~ _r.. 0i 4...._j~ T r:..r---" __,"

~_) c.i i~ ~ ~) JL.U 11 0i ~ _)-.UJI 1~__, "o..r"~ ~~ ~ -:;

J_J>" J~ if >-u1 ~J ~~~ l__,k-. ..:J_;i ;;~ o)y ;;~..L...:;.

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'II f"" ~ ~{

" h . b (. . I) ... t e reservOir ursts open... C:J.J,

" ... the Oven boils ... " ( <..,? .f.X.J 1)

' " ... the oven gushes forth ... "(~~ y.. ~I~)

" ... the oven gushes water ... " ( J ~)

" ... fountains ofthe earth gush forth ... "(~ p J 11 p p---11)

" ... the valley overflows ... " (.,s'U. . i)

" ... the oven boils over ... " ( ..1>.-lll ~)

" ... water gushes forth from the oven ... " ( ~ L.,.:, J .:r-JJI ~)

ro-rr vP ,...::...~)..iJ\ o.J_,....... ~ '

\ V :0 _,.:.--_;il o .JY ~

~I ~ ..Lail ,''4...,. Jl -~1 oh" t.·r •<' ·I J!j f.i\/1. 1:.-1101 :11 .• t ) .) .. /' y ~ ..fr'-' J. ~ J"-' ~

Page 25: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

'"J~I" ~ ~1) <,>JJI p:S cr.~ U.~ ~"fountains"~~_;:/~

JlS' o..G- LA Ji Jl:..r.!J y:-I ~..L. J~-.4 ~WI o-.0. ~ J~? !.\~ ~ J

. overflow of valley ) reservoir :~ l.£1 ~\j ~..ili .r--)1 ~ JL! _,b.JI '. . "!

Jl o~ J.J..>. ~I >-\...o jJt; ~ <}I ~ J "Hurricance" _,i "Cyclon" _,i "Typoon"

.(..5 _,AjiJ Jt:~ }I

:<,>..1;.>- J~ ~t.:ll oJ~I ojj, JJ~'I ~ _;JL!

" ... Typhoon spurts water. .. " /

Jl d.b J .1.>-l ~ >-L.aA-11 ~ ~t.:ll ;; )~I 0~ :~ ylil r.'~ ~ -' 0

o y.).j _, ~ >-L..a..Q..II ~ .1.>-i _r.b ~ Fl r ~~J >-~~ u-4 ~ ~ ~ ".r.b''

. .J \_.,a!:;...., I J ~I if

:J_# .;::yJI ~\.:5' if ~ly ~) ~ JW lu1 ~J.>..:....,I '

Y11~cj\ ~~ ~ ~~J i;_li:, J~\ r~\ ~~~e.;; II

:~IJ

I. ...... 0 ..... 0 / /_ "" ..... .-! .;

'"J!l5JI ~~~ ~4!) ~~ J.:ll ~ 0i ~I ~~-) II

:~iJ

lAI) ~IJ ~ .J..L..a.ll '

to :i\.. • ./~11 o.JY Y

. . - ,.. V"' :ui_,.Y)il o.J.Y

v : JUi~l 0 .J.Y 1

Page 26: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

.JJ~/1 JW.I l) ~ J lf'_).lj J

~ ~ J JL>-11 p _p-JIJ ~ ~ 11 ~J J~J <,>~)J ~J_)1 c.S~

_;;;. 4)1 "last" ~W,~ ""...r.b" ~ IJ.b "remnant" 0i ~I}IJ "last remnant" ~~

"The iast remnant of the folk who had been doing wrong was cut

off"

4) _r- ~; -./' J "root" ~.Ai ~Lp J LI-J..ll ~ _)? ..ll\J _?\.__..;, . i c.S .r-?-J

:$ J\p.:>-~1 J~

"So the root of the people who did wrong was cut off'

"cut --! 4-r. _?.. <,>.ill <,>~~ ~_)J..ll .J..>..ll.i ~ ~ o }7'~..11 i ~ c.S;i (,?.ill LolJ

: ~ ~ ~; I )1 off completely"

"Then the people who committed wrong were cut off

completely"

."uproot" Ji~l J>- Ji "extirpate" c./' <,5.J.:..Y o _)~\ 0"' y j\11 ~ _r.IIJ

~ y ~ ~ /\ ~ Lo.J.:..Y i..l:>.:.:...... o }.~,J\ o..i.;. :Jl..:.l if J 7.5' -' '\

;4.,.. )I J~ Jw ~1_,......\ y- ~IS' r _)j l. u-~1_) ~L:..IIJ Jk )1

11 :.r-J-1 o.JY '

~b 4....J5:.JI J ,.) .J.J·.i. •. S 3 \ ~ r

\ '.' o • if ,4.,. )!.$-_, J\y.) r

Page 27: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

:c.s~ iLoil~ o_)lll J~_,

lr_ ~ l e~. ~~ lc. ~ I.:... b\ LJ\ 0\ .!..L.-ll\ I •·l 11

~ . _)j'--" .• ~ if" • U" _) • ~

~~ l)l ~ ~.r-JIJ '~..r.~l o~J ,~\ ~ ~ ,o_,_J.I

0 .T--") ~ }.i e-.::,G,. 1)1 L?- ~ ......;:_...a; ~) ~~) ( ~...\.! ~ )-1

::.

:~IJJI 1..0. Jl I~ _.?~ J ~J

c.?J.; J ~ J ~I ~j;

:_,.>-1 J~J

1Lolxll c.s)...WI o~i 1~1 c.> _,.>-~1 ~ 0_,~).111 LJ 0t5"

:f}JI 01~1 l} >-~ ·/~1 oD ~ ~1)1 0l ~

i o Acf ,u0..iJ,l _)t....::.i '

t ~c./' 'Jlk.ll (l>- Jly..:l y

' ~ r I' ,~ .r-p::iJ ~v1 Jly...:l c.__,.;, '

o A/\ ''-:-' _,.Jl ~ o ~ ~

i.) t :o.:lLo ''-:-'_,...11 JLJ,

~ o.:lUIJ .a..........A.. _)..l.4ll '

Page 28: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

...-o ...- ...- J ...- ...- ...- ...- -;;

~I:G.-UI ;J ~ b~ !~I~ e) 0~~ ~~~~ J~ U) ~y ..... J ~ .....

1ttJ .I .~ • ,, Jl ~~_) ~

(,5jjl JJ~~~ y )-~ ~ Jl ~ or. .;11 y ~ ·r~ ~~; i _;.; o~1J

"their -! 4-<-.r) ~\.:.:. -.~ r.Y-~ u-) J i~ .s...il 0J.. (,>ft!)J ~J..J1 ~ ~

; .;>-~~ ~ <)~I y ;----J-IJ "the leg shall be bared" J shinbone will be laid bare"

~ .11 Ji ~ .,L>.- ~I to~IJ)I ~ ~.i..J (?:-?. 1..0. J ~L r.:/' .11 ~ L · ;>­

~ J ',5~~~.J..UI ...L>.-111 --¥ J J>- ~ .J!- .11 --¥ ~ y )-1 1..0. .~L;:..ill i .J!- ~L r.Y'

y )-IJ "when the Shin shall be laid bare"-! \A y?:-_?. ~ ~L:> J J)LJ,I ~.1.11

"when there shall :~ \Ai 0J.. ~ _?L:;, ·iJ J\.:.:. .11 .).t p.-11 ~ {,>Y: c.J\.:.11

/i t_j J ~?: 0 J.. J~ .U:.( (,>jjl L:!l)l y ;----J-IJ be a severe affiiction/calamity"

c._._.,\.?- (,5jjl u--'"l:L-1 y )-1 L.iJ " ... when it befalleth in earnest"-! ~ .f--:_ ~

\ii

t" :~1 ;;.JY 1

i i-t 1 :c_)-_,.11 ;;.JY ~

VVA-VVV if The Noble Qur'an !

Page 29: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

" ... on the day when the truth shall be laid bare ... "

~1/ 0\ w ~ ~ _r.. t c.,>.lJI c.,>~WI ~I ~1) Q.ji ~ ~ j_,~l '-:-' _;---J-1..!

~ cl)l '-:-'_)-1_, JWI 1~_, ~~~ o~ ~~_,_;>I l}Y-~ l)L:_II '-:-'_;..--J-1

.J' ~ ~- d\J ~LJ-1 o.J~I i ~if '-:-' ./' u--"LJ-1 '-:-' _)-1 ~ j_,~l '-:-' _;..--J-1

~ c.,>.lJI ~ c.JGI '-:-' _)-1 Loi_, ~i_, l_p->- 0\.S0 o.J~I ~\.J } _, 0\_;JI o~

~ J c.,>.lJI 1c.,>j4-=JI ~ 0 _;J ~\ o-.4Ju -~fl.)'l: 4-r. _?- 0i j_,l>-_, o}.~-,J\

<:,>JJ o .J~I ~ if '-:-' }~\ ~ _,:JI_, 4.;JJ ~\ _r.? _;>-')I c.,>i)ll) u} c.,>~l:~.JJJI

:~

"Remember the Day when the people will be in panic ... "

~ ~

~ I_?~~ ~ J ~\J.I ~_r-1 ~L>. o}.~y o..0> :J~ ~L-J -' V

o..0> '-:-' _r-\1 ~l.o~\ ~ '-:-' _,L~I \~ J~\J _? .lJI rJ' ~ 0LJJ\..! ~~

i

~ j>--~ .U c.,>l--4 o~k

. '-:-' ~~ ~ ~ '-:?I '-:-' ~~ J..L..a.!

~ ~ C ~I i .J!. ~if f-W 0 _,.).ItS'" J~ L>~

:(,>" )JJI ~ ..LY ~k ~I ~ _,

t •. It (<.?fl-)'1) 01~1 ~ '

r i AU"' t <,> _r. p.:lJ _,..:.,J I ..U~ I c_ _r;, ~

iY lJ"' t<,>)-...a.i~l ~(.;" J. 0L.:.. G~ 01Y-~ 1

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~F~cJ~0~J

:~i ~Jl,a_j~l JL! J

II )1 , t ~II J II • t -II u-) t. • • ' It: . ~ . ~ . - u ·~,~I....P ·-·( ~ (j..;...,a.Jl.!l 1..2 ~ • u::- c.;,-~ -

,.. ~--*'" ~L.. 01Ji u-) J 1~/ cJ~I_.p (} y--! G l~iJ

:~i JL;J

\_.-.JI ~I ~ JLJI ~ u¢JI if cJ~L..a.: ~\.;.,. I~ G _,Aj

: __ ,.....; ~ ;JY ~ ~~ ~l_y if J..;..lY ~ J\_;.11 .v~l ~I~

J.i1'1 .:-~:, do1 J-Li 01 r-i-~: ~~ J1 L;.~j' 01 ~ J'OJ 0~~~~ / "" // .,;. / / /

/ ' iII . ~I ::0_,_ ~ u~

"/'I' -..>.r..p:iJ ~LJ-1 0\y..-' cr- ' "'1if •-..>.J~~\ ~\.;" J. 0L>- l;~ 0\_y..) ~

0 • if ·-..>~)\ '-:-' ~ .AA-o J. )~ ? ,..

\ \ tif .~ .J...L...a.il ~

\lA

Page 31: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

'("~ J~ 0u ~ d:;.:, r:-:~~ ; ~ y))" / ~ .,.. ""' /

~ ~ ~

:<~.=- _r;, .J ul? .:;.1 o.J\.::.::.:.1 ~I~ -~~ L..,.;,- I_?~~ J...L::> 0Lh

t".:r.J.-1 "l:JI ~ U"~ .:r.l y ~ i).i J. J>' Jt.;"

1 ·u-ii.:;. ~~ J o (,>WI ~ J~l (,>\)I ~ J

"sublime tongue for telling ~ ~J.Jl ~ _?. ~..ll ~) ~ig "·! J'JIJ

~ J>-~ .)'!. 11 .J...:.Y J "a tongue of truthfulness, sublime" --! c,S _p--!.J 1 J truth"

"a truthful mention of eminence" ~ _?L:;, . i J "lofty honour on the tongue of truth"

.~ _?1 ~ yl_raJI ~L>...! o).~~~ ~~ ~--~ t ":lr ~ lJi (,> ~~4.J..lll ..G:-lll .J...:.Y J J>- ~ (,>) }IJ 06:. 1il1 p p---\IJ J~ r.5 J..J

"a lofty J "a true renown" J "true and high renown" J "a high and true renown" ~

. {.J..QJI y _,JI i ~ ~ ~ ~~ (,>\ .J \~ J renown"

o}.~ \;.b ~~; ~ 06:. ~ ~ ~~J J..lll ~ .J_r..--.5' ..lll L,.\J

'i'/i · \:.,.1\ JT :11 ·-! r-:---- ./"' ~

U\) ~IJ ~ .J..L.all o

ub ~~J ~ .J..L.all i

\i~

Page 32: ,J,.,.-:-shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/17623/12/12_chapter 6.pdf · :/ ~~ JI_;JI \1, JG { t+"'~ lJ ~ _rJI ~~\ ~\ ob _rill ~~J . ..:-U£ J I _;.II ~~IJ ~ _rJI i~ lJ ~

~ $. 11 II f!

·~1 ~LY J u\.JI 4_.,:,l:>. 0:! .J~ <,>I i\..Y J ~l:>. ~~j J. ~ J ~J~ .J :}I

~~1 \J ~~I ~ _;JIJ "honour on the tongues of all the nations" :~ tAl 0:1 ~

tl

. very stable renown :c.,~> c.,?.J.:.s-

~~.J~ J JT_;.ll l) \p:D' o.J~I o-.0. il~l { :JP }~1 ~ W ~-'A

~ ~ y. lJ J~ Jti .~ ~ AS' _rjiJ o ~I ,.lk.Yl ~ tAi ~ c::-PI}I o~

. 0 ~:}I j.>-I J" -..)..1::.:> ... ( o .J J J" ~ i )LJ I

,:s3 ~:w- :,i (::.~ 0i ~ ~~~ 1..5" }i <\jf;.~ ~if~'?' (,>_u, J~)" / -// .......... / / /

J-~1 ~~ ~ ~ ~ ;ill, 0~) \~ ~ 0 );U: ~~ 0~("

~~01 ~\ ~) U:,1) ~11 C:~ 1);; Ji U~ j;_ ~ ~ !4~ ~ I~ ;-f ,.,,'.:.'<--'•.,, C..::'" (l'-' "'' J ('. '"','.\ .•' J, •• ,

t""" ~ ..r' ~ ~ ) ...:.; .r-') t:-J e:: yP -.::.-'"'+' ~ ~ / / / / -;; /

~~ 0~ J-~' :r-; ~ rr 41J, 0~ ~~',a·;~ :Jj, 0~'.a-5) ~~ ~~

J '*) 0 J~~ IJ)f) ~tS'jl \?) ~ti:J1 1;~\ J'~U1 ~ / / / / - /

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"power and awe" J ~ ~) J .JWI ~~i

':1 ~JI "to establish" ~ r-LY d..r. _;JL! J..WI 6.-oiJ'¥ ~ j ~I ;; ~I ~ ..l.U,; J

" ~\.!) Jl ~ c./" iil . ~1.5"' ;6' _rjl ~ ~ ~ ";} l$-> ;; ~I ~ 4) j->-.A;

.~1

..G,. l\.1 ~) ~ _r.::,) J 6:. .11 fo) J ~ J <,$ft.)) (:i JJ1 <,$ i )I I..L..._, <.5 _r--:.

:JW <,?~~4J..UI ..G,.UI ~ J (:iJJl d..r.; ~ .~w, J J...UI ~ J <,?~~4J.lll

"We established them on earth ... " (tJ.Jl)

"We should establish them in the land ... " ( ..G,.l\.1 ~)

~ Q ~ ~ L...5" "land" ~ til ~ ':} "earth" ---! II~ j ~~II d..r.? u~ ~ ~)

.4JL )I o~

:1~ 4r.? ~ ~~ 11 ~ ~~ljJ

" ... to establish a firm place for them in the land ... "

". . . and to grant them power in the land ... "

". . . to grant them power and awe in the land ... "

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c.?/i \.)~~~c.?'/~\ y-~ \~ .o\_)~\ ~ w~i_,

'"" . ~ L~ J .. - ~ ~~.., ..L>-i . 0Li~l C::-.JJ - Y.J. . Y' •

:j>--J ? 11 J~

"And when We bless man, he turns away and withdraws

aside ... "

"Whenever We show man some favour, he spurns it and drifts

off to one side ... "

"And when We show favour to man, he withdraws and turns

away ... "

: JL.u .11 Ju '

.,.::;, ~ 0 .... , ........ 0 :;. J .....

~ .J.l\ I ' .. ·' I :..'1 ~' ·t_;' ·"' .._,\3" U' ~ U' ~ lc "< .J.l\ · J~b...;' ·' Wl '. ' 11

~.:./'~ c..s' ..f.:'-"· J'-> Jr r.u. r5 ·-ifc.f .:/-' .... .,.. .... .... .... ........ .... - / -::: .... -::: ..... -::;. .... ..... ..... .... -, / .,... .....

0 "" 0 .} J

~-A :c?-1 o.JY ,"0?1 yl~ ~~\ rY- ~-fj <:>~ L;:UI ~ \'lvlvJI- .lj __ ,..

I ~J'. ~

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"When We bestow favours on man, he turn away, and gets

himself remote on his side (instead of coming to us) ... "

"When We bestow a favour on man, he turns away and veers

aside ... "

"And when We show favour to man, he turns aside and

withdraws himself. .. "

"And when We bestow a favour on man, he goes away, turning

aside ... "

"And when We show favour to man, he turns aside and

withdraws ... "

~t; ~1 .J )1 J-~ ~\.i 'J "Veer"~ ;;.J~\ ~~ IJ .,6.;! t ~ '-',.01_?)'1 ~ ~ 'J "withdraw" _,i "turn" Ji \..oS' W\..p:- c_~)l _,i ,:.1}11 ~

~\ if l..-l:>-1_, ~\.;.,. ~ "get remote" d.\.15' J .Jl;U J6 "drifts" L.i J .J~ "Y~

~~I~ r~~ L_, ..b:-J-! '}! .)~'}!\ _}J_, ..-l>-i y- ~~ ..-l>-i J~ ~J .)1~1

:</' (,>.JJ ~~~_,

"And when We bestow favours on man, he turns away 111

pride ... "

~ j>--..4 ':1_, ~ o.:l\J _,i ,:.~ ,:.l..l:.:"YI ~ o)-~~ o~ :o)-! ~ y -~ •

. y:-1 ~ ,:.lJ.- d.\.15' JLS"'} J ~I if~~~ ,:..}:-1 ..G:-i

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~,yo~ .11 ~.J 6. ... :: •. H>- ,.w, &)'1 o}.~! 0~ ~ o}~~~ o~ o~L.::.,.

~.)\.; J ~ .Jd ,yo J d~_r- .J..U ~ yl.l.JI :_ro 0~ ~ )1 0! JW Jw ~L..__ll

'J ~ jll ~ 0t5' <.?jjl (,?,i J. .11 ..y. Jl 0 _)L::, )'1 ~) ~ ~\.h. A___>,.\y. ~

~~~J .)L..i\1 ujJJ ~? ~ ~ 0t5'J rLJ ~ .11 ~ ~Y'.J ''"~

:JW Jt; -~

'"r~~c ~~~

~ 4L:..:;..ll JJ ~~~ ~ yA.I~ J) L:J,) Jl 0 .J"~ _;il ~ J _)j ..w ~; ~~ J

6.A:--) l)l . ~I if _;:5''-JI ~):-I ..L.:.i U.i 1..5) ~L,.:. J cr...UI ~ J J~J <.?.P---'}

Every man of them shall have the sin that he has earned

charged to him; and whosoever of them took upon himself the

greater part of it, him there awaits a mighty chastisement."

<'

:~ t:,J.Jl ~ ~

while whoever has assumed his leadership over them

(through such gossiping) will have serious torment."

\Vt

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~ ~~~~~~ Lii <.Sj _fL::. ·iJ c)s- p J JL>-11 _,.it 4-Jl ~I ~WI~ _,AJIJ

:~ ~ Jy:--_?.. ~ ~ j_)'-! J):. ~)

" ... and he who took the principal (~ ~: chief/_?~ . i

main) part therein shall have a grievous punishment (.J'l__.;;,. r: chastisement)."

') ~ <5 j ~ ~ <,?:.~~.JJ..ll .1>.-Lll ...y:. if ~~I o p>-~I ~ _;jl L..,.\J

:~ ~ ~ j i)l .y _r\1 i;}S' oj~ 'ij J\ _;JI o~_j:

". . . and he among them who took the bulk of it, for him shall be

mighty torment."

. "who led it" } "who has caused it" ~1 J J ~I ~ _?t.;