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    JAMS WEBZINE! VOLUME 1 ISSUE 1

    ! PAGE 1

    Created by: JAMS Green Initiative

    Lead Researcher: Jessica Borrero! ! ! ! Lead Interviewer: Micah LacyLead Editor/Executive Summary Writer: Amber Jessie!! Lead Graphics: Scott Robinson

    JAMS WebzineUniversity of South Florida St. Petersburg

    PROFESSOR TOBIENNE

    ENC3250-791

    Going green, is it the new phenomenon?

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    PAGE 2

    Table of Contents

    Cover.......................................................................................1

    Table of Contents...................................................................2

    Executive Summary...............................................................3

    Introduction............................................................................4

    LEED Certification............................................................5-6

    Student Green Energy Fund.............................................7-8

    Environmental Friendly Programs................................ 9-10

    EBooks versus Textbooks...............................................11-12

    JAMS Green Initiative Interview 1....................................13

    JAMS Green Initiative Interview 2....................................14

    JAMS Green Initiative Interview 3....................................15

    Conclusion............................................................................16

    Glossary...........................................................................17-18

    Annotated Bibliography.................................................19-20

    Works Cited....................................................................21-22

    Highlighted words within the text can be found in the glossary.

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    PAGE 3

    EXECUTIVE SUMMARYThe JAMS Green Initiative was formed in the

    summer of 2012 to give the people of not only

    University of South Florida, but also the communitya better understanding of what the campus is doing

    to better their going green efforts. Throughout our

    webzine we will discuss many activities that the

    University is apart of and the effect it has on

    everyone who comes into contact it.

    The U.S. Green Building Council created LEED

    in 2000. LEED is a rating system that provides

    certifications for buildings that attain certain

    specifications. The LEED system is used

    internationally and more business and schools are

    reaching for LEED certification. The University of

    South Florida has two buildings that have been

    LEED certified, Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center for Global

    Solutions and Interdisciplinary Science Teaching and

    Research Building. Other buildings, such as the Sun

    Dome, are working towards LEED certification.

    The Student Green Energy Fund was brought to

    the USFSP campus in the fall semester of 2011. The

    SGEF is supported by the students on campus

    through a $1.00 per credit hour charge, this fee is

    called the Student Green Energy Fee and was votedon by students. The SGEF is run by the Student

    Green Energy Fund Committee, this Committee is

    responsible for deciding where the money goes and

    voting on proposals sent in my the public. Proposals

    are sent in from the public by way of an online form

    on the SGEF website.

    Environmental friendly programs have beenbeing created at USF for over 30 years. As time has

    progressed, so have the programs and ideas. USF is

    involved in technological programs that cater to the

    going green initiative. These programs focus on

    everything from planting trees, installing energy

    saving lights and sensors, single stream recycling,

    and even charging stations for the brand new electric

    vehicles.

    The idea of converting traditional textbooks to

    EBooks is one that could be beneficial to not only

    the universities strides for going green,but also to

    the environment as well as students. In todays world

    technological advancements in portal devices such as

    smart-phones, iPad/tablets, laptops, and E-readers

    gives anyone let alone students the access to just

    about any information they desire. So why not put

    these devices that are used daily for gaming

    applications and social media to use for the

    textbooks students need? The benefit alone of

    having textbook information and accessibility are

    great but to reduce the number of trees being cut andgas emissions due to shipping of textbooks could

    play a role in the movement.

    We hope that this webzine gives a better insight

    on what exactly is going on in the University of

    South Florida community.

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    Going green, is it the new phenomenon? It seems to be the interest

    of many individuals, small business, schools and the government.

    Each party is taking action to become greener to help save the Earth.Many green initiatives have taken place and are continuing to grow.

    Organizations have created these initiatives and through marketing

    have sold the ideas. University of South Florida St. Petersburg has

    taken action to go green and is leading the green efforts through

    many different organizations implemented on the campus to better

    the future of the school.

    INTRODUCTION

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    LEED CERTIFICATIONIn 2000, The U.S. Green Building Council

    (USGBC) created the Leadership in Energy and

    Environmental Design (LEED) rating system, which

    provides certifications internationally for buildingsthat meet certain specifications. USGBC is an

    organization that focuses on a greener environment

    and is made up of many organizations that consist of

    members, chapters, students and community

    volunteers (GBCI). Their ultimate goal is to change

    the way buildings and communities are devised,

    therefore, the sooner devised projects are involved in

    the development cycle of certification the better the

    chances are to reach minimum or maximum point

    evaluations.In the process of becoming a LEED certified

    building USBGC measures sustainable sites, water

    efficiency, energy and atmosphere, materials and

    resources, indoor environmental quality, locations

    and linkages, awareness and education, innovation in

    design, and regional priority (GBCI). Each category

    is evaluated and scored with a possible maximum

    total of 110 points. Certified statuses include:

    Certified 40+ points, Silver 50+ points, Gold 60+

    points, and Platinum 80+ points. Their intent is tocertify buildings that lower operating costs and

    increase asset values, reduce waste sent to landfills,

    conserve energy and water, be healthier and safer for

    occupants, reduce harmful greenhouse gas emissions,

    and qualify for tax rebates, zoning allowances and

    other incentives in hundreds of cities (GBCI).

    The University of South Florida campuses have

    buildings that are LEED certified and some are still in

    the process of getting certified. Additionally, USF is

    continually upgrading and implementing changes that

    make the USF building more sustainable and green.

    Most recently in 2011 the Dr. Kiran C. Patel Center

    for Global Solutions and Interdisciplinary Science

    Teaching and Research Building have been evaluated

    at a LEED gold level, with 60+ points out of the 110

    maximum possible points. University of South

    Florida is in the process of having more of their

    buildings LEED certified: Morsani Center for

    Advanced Healthcare, Sun Dome, and the Wellness

    and Nutrition Center. Recently the Sun Dome a 30-

    year-old building in the Tampa campus went througha $35.6 million dollar renovation. After the

    renovation of the Sun Dome energy costs are

    expected to reduce by 26 percent and water usage

    decrease by 40 percent (Auman). Majority, if not all,

    of the materials that were removed from the Sun

    Dome, due to the renovation, were recycled. Among

    the items that were recycled were all the bleachers,

    chairs, and concrete. According to the Project

    Manager for the Sun Dome, Stephen Lafferty,

    4,715,000 pounds were recycled already half waythrough the project (Saleh). The Sun Dome

    renovation will allow a greater atmosphere for their

    athlete students and their guests. Possibly even a

    basketball championship for the Bulls Mens/

    Womens basketball teams in the future. As the

    University of South Florida continues to renovate

    older buildings or expand future buildings on campus

    they are striving to achieve greater efficiency and

    potentially one day have all buildings be LEED

    certified.In an email to The Oracle, Dr. Christian Wells,

    Director of the Office of Sustainability, said:

    The LEED certification process is a very

    useful way of helping us design, build and

    operate eco-friendly buildings on campus

    This is important because academic buildings

    are not neutral factors in the learning

    environment our buildings have a hidden

    curriculum that teaches students just as

    effectively as our courses do. If we want our

    students to be environmentally literate, global

    citizens, then we need to teach our classes in

    buildings that are aligned to this

    goal" (Kumar).

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    LEED CERTIFICATIONThe University of South Florida, a research

    school, is always looking for ways to improve the

    lives of their students and their employees. Withthe understanding that the buildings are part of the

    learning process and not just neutral it plays a large

    role on how employee and students are involved.

    Not only are students interacting in the on site

    green programs available to students and staff, but

    they also have the opportunity for higher education

    with a commitment to sustainability. University of

    South Florida offers a Masters program in Global

    Sustainability that provides students an opportunity

    to advance their careers with their educational

    background.

    The University of South Florida continues their

    investments in Global Sustainability not just in

    physical forms but have strong beliefs that it also

    includes mental form. In an interview with Darley

    Zaida, LEED certified buildings are healthier

    work environments and provide a higher quality of

    lifethis includes not only physical health but also

    [the] mental health [of the occupants]. If people

    love to go to work, the environment will be moreproductive, as it would be the case for students to

    have a better learning experience.

    As the University continues to

    move toward a greener

    environment and by offering

    programs and course about

    Global Sustainability it is evidentthat they are committed to not

    only improving the life of the

    immediate surroundings but it is

    also committed to making it away of life outside the walls of

    the University.

    The University of South

    Florida has taken LEED

    certification very seriously in its

    campus, which has allowed for

    the birth of many more ventures

    for the school. More buildings

    are being renovated with LEED

    certification in mind or makingchanges to make the school

    green. Additionally, the

    opportunity to offer programs

    that allow students to achievehigher education and expand the

    knowledge of a greener

    environment in their future

    careers will continue to grow the

    community and the future of the

    world in a more sustainable way.

    LEED CERTIFICATION CONT.

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    PAGE 7

    STUDENT GREEN ENERGY FUND To better support the University of South Florida

    in its efforts to go green the Student Green Energy

    Fund was started to help the university conserve

    energy, reduce energy costs, lower greenhouse gasemissions, and promote renewable energy

    technologies (Student Green Energy Fund). The

    Student Green Energy Fund was initiated as a

    collaborative, state-wide, student-led campaign in

    2007 (Student Green Energy Fund Bylaws).

    On March 24, 2011 the Florida Board of

    Governors approved the ability for students to vote

    every three years on rather or not they agree with

    the Student Green Energy Fee. The Student Green

    Energy Fee is $1.00 per credit hour. Those whocan vote decide rather or not they still support the

    Student Green Energy Fund and at the same fee.

    The students last voted on the fee April 7, 2011 and

    that was for the Tampa campus, out of all the

    students who voted on the fee 72% approved

    (Student Green Energy Fund Bylaws).

    The Student Green Energy Fund Committee is

    responsible for managing the Fee, the council is

    composed of nine members. Eight members vote,

    and the final is a chair member. The StudentGovernment is responsible for appointing four of

    the members, the Student Government President

    appoints at least one student alternate. The

    University of South Florida St. Petersburg Vice

    Chancellor of Student Affairs, who is delegated by

    the USFSP Chancellor is responsible for

    appointing four non-student members and at least

    one alternate member. The committee also has the

    opportunity to nominate a chair, if they dont want

    to nominate a chair they can accept a nominationfrom the Student Government President and the

    Vice Chancellor of Student Affairs that is

    confirmed through a majority vote (Student Green

    Energy Fund Bylaws).

    The Student Green Energy Fund Committee

    offers open participation and is given the

    opportunity to create additional roles, theseadditional roles however are not actual members

    and do not have the opportunity to vote on

    committee business (Student Green Energy Fund

    Bylaws).

    Voting in the Committee is done strictly by the

    eight approved members, the chair member is used

    to break any ties. The alternate members only have

    the opportunity to vote if one of the original

    members is not present. All members hold equal

    authority when it comes to voting (Student GreenEnergy Fund Bylaws).

    The Committee is solely responsible for

    defining, evaluating, and revising the award types

    and the criteria for all proposals (Student Green

    Energy Fund Bylaws). Proposals can be sent in by

    anyone on the USF St. Petersburg campus to be

    evaluated by the Committee (Student Green

    Energy Fund). Since community involvement is

    encouraged, its the Committees responsibility to

    let them know that they are allowed to be involvedin the going green of the campus by promoting the

    ability to send in proposals. All project proposals

    and their descriptions are made public (Student

    Green Energy Fund Bylaws).

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    PAGE 8

    STUDENT GREEN ENERGY FUNDThe Student Green Energy Funds encourages

    the involvement of the community when it comes

    to suggesting ideas that the Committee can spend

    the fund on. In order to let the community knowabout this the Student Green Energy Fund website

    for the USF St. Petersburg has a section designated

    for proposals, the website also goes through the

    process of explaining step-by-step what must be

    done to when it comes to submitting a proposal.

    All of this information and more can be found on

    the Student Green Energy Fund USF St. Petersburg

    website under the section titled Complete Proposal

    Process (Student Green Energy Fund).

    Due to the heavy involvement that theCommittee has in the going green of the campus,

    they meet once a month during an academic year

    and at the minimum once over the summer.

    Emergency meetings can also be called but they

    need a 72 hour notice (Student Green Energy Fund

    Bylaws).

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    PAGE 9

    For more than 30 years USF has been

    implementing and creating an environment which is

    eco-friendly. As time progresses so does technology,

    with these advancements in technology USF has beenable to create more and more programs that not only

    steer USF toward a more green campus but accelerate

    them to the top of the green initiative.

    One of the more cutting edge ways that USF has

    been striving for a more eco-friendly environment

    comes from the Office of Campus Computing at the

    St. Petersburg campus. They have implemented

    several programs in an effort to reduce their carbon

    footprint and participate in the campus wide goal of

    sustainability (Office of Campus Computing). Abig part of what they do entails recycling, but not in

    the usual context. They dispose of used batteries at

    local battery recycling centers as well as old

    computer parts at recycling centers instead of

    throwing them away. Other items that they ensure

    are taken to recycling centers include mobile phones

    and printer cartridges. The Office of Campus

    Computing is also extremely conscientious of their

    purchasing department. Wherever possible, they try

    to buy recycled items including paper, computer labprinters, and RoHS compliant low-power computer

    hardware and peripherals. They also incorporate

    energy saving tactics wherever possible, such as

    automatically powering off idle lab and classroom

    computers (Office of Campus Computing).

    The Housing and Residential Education program

    has created a system called Single Stream recycling.

    This program allows students in the dorms and

    throughout campus to place various recyclable items

    into the same recycling bin without separating the

    items (Housing and Residential Education). Not

    forcing students to take the time separating their

    various recyclables will give them the desire to be

    more eco-friendly. When USF completed their first

    waste audit in 2007 their numbers were astonishing.

    In an 11 year period USF recycled an impressive 48

    tons of aluminum and over 9700 tons of mixed paper

    (Office of Sustainability). With recycling numbers

    as large as those above, USF realized the importance

    and impact they have on society as well as the green

    initiative.USF St. Petersburg made headlines in March 2012

    when they installed two electric car charging stations

    that will be free for public use during the first year of

    operation (Tampa Bay Business Journal). After the

    one year trial period, the university will make a

    decision based upon usage and costs of the charging

    stations to determine whether any fees would need to

    be enacted from that point on. The stations were

    funded by a grant awarded to USFSP by Progress

    Energy from the U.S. Department of Energy. Thevehicle charging stations are packed with 240 volts of

    power and are open 24 hours a day on the east side of

    campus (Tampa Bay Business Journal).

    In an effort to conserve water, the majority of

    buildings on USF campuses are individually metered.

    However, this does not include residence halls.

    Water meters are used to measure the volume of

    water usage. Using individual meters at each

    building allows the University to study consumption

    patterns and investigate alternative methods ofmeeting their sustainable water initiative. Many

    buildings on the USF-Tampa campus have been

    upgraded with motion sensing automatic faucets and

    toilets (Office of Sustainability). This prevents

    waste from over-flushing, and running sink water that

    is left on for longer than necessary or forgotten.

    ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLYPROGRAMS

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    ENVIRONMENTAL FRIENDLYPROGRAMSThe University of South Florida has

    implemented a policy that requires the use of

    xeriscaping in new building construction and new

    campus common areas (Office of Sustainability).

    Xeriscape landscapes is defined as quality

    landscaping that conserves water and protects the

    environment. (Xeriscape-Sustainable

    Resources). It involves planning and design, soil

    improvement, appropriate plant selection, practical

    turf areas, efficient irrigation, use of mulches, and

    appropriate maintenance. The policy at USF states

    that, landscape plans should include the use of

    plant species that are indigenous to the natural

    plant communities of the region and whichpromote the use of xeriscape principles (Office

    of Sustainability). It also stipulates that planting

    noninvasive exotic plants should be limited to

    species that are able to withstand drought and

    minimal fertilization and use of chemicals.

    Energy recovery is being implemented into

    design whenever possible. The Green-lights

    Program replaces inefficient fixtures throughout

    the campus. Other sources of energy recovery

    include high efficiency chillers, additionalinsulation on heat pipes, roof replacements with a

    reflective surface, return ducts are insulated, and

    heat recovery systems in air handling units with

    100% out air have been installed (Office of

    Sustainability). The Clean Energy Research

    Center at USF has been granted $15 million dollars

    for research of renewable over the last 10 years.

    The use of this money encompasses renewable

    energy projects, and design and development of

    photovoltaics, electric vehicles, micro-turbine gaslandfills, battery development and management,

    and hydrogen production/storage and conversion to

    fuel cells. The Center is also working on the

    renowned Smart Grid project with local utilities

    (Office of Sustainability).

    USF has done a great deal to promote energy

    conservatism throughout the organization. They

    have replaced outdated fluorescent lamps with eco-

    friendly F28 T8 Fluorescent lamps in all buildings

    in excess of 4 million square feet. According to the

    GE Lighting Department, these bulbs offer up to a

    44% reduction in wattage compared to the T12

    system, saves energy, and boasts a 30,000 hour life

    (GE Lighting). In the past, USF has used T12

    system bulbs.

    All vending machines on campus employ

    motion sensing lighting and energy control to

    reduce usage. Some buildings have also installed

    motion sensing light switches in classrooms and

    conference rooms (Office of Sustainability).

    USF has done a massive overhaul of the chilled

    water distribution system to conserve energy. The

    decision to close buildings outside of regular office

    hours has reduced energy consumption and after

    hours cleaning. Finally, the University has saved

    $7.7 million in gas costs through smarter buying of

    natural gas by way of transportation contracts

    (Office of Sustainability).

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    PAGE 11

    EBooks are the futuretransformation of traditional

    textbooks in the making. Few

    courses offer EBooks in place of

    textbooks but you can definitely

    expect that to change. EBooks

    are books in an electronic format.

    EBooks are found very beneficial

    to the environment, schools and

    students all around the world.

    With EBooks there would be less

    trees cut down in order to

    produce textbooks. Instead they

    would be convert into book appswhich students can utilizes on

    many portable devices such as an

    iPad/tablet, Smartphone, desktop/

    laptop and EReaders. This would

    give the environment a reduction

    in the number of trees being cut

    down, which means more oxygen

    will be released in the

    atmosphere, while promoting

    reading because students spendmore time in front of a screen

    compared to a textbook.

    In 2010 there were 328,259

    books published alone in the

    United States. Imagine the

    shipping cost of all those books.

    A bit pricey I would say but with

    the conversion of textbooks to

    EBooks, this would eliminate

    shipping cost, gas emissions dueto transport and the hassle of

    purchasing book when they could

    simply be downloaded.

    Textbooks if ordered can take an

    average of 3-5 business days to

    be delivered but with EBooks

    they can be obtain instantly after

    purchase. There is virtually no

    waiting in lines or worry about

    whether or not the will be enough

    textbooks available. EBooksalso provide time defying

    information at your fingertips

    like the internet. All EBooks are

    equipped with search tools so the

    information a student desires

    could be quickly accessed with

    very little time. With a textbook

    the glossary is all the resource

    you have besides reading through

    every single page of thetextbook. EBooks preserve books

    because it is an electronic copy

    which can withstand time while

    guaranteeing a record of their

    existences. This is important

    because you never know when a

    tragedy with take place. The

    library of Alexandria was burned

    down with all the collections of

    book and records which will beforever lost. EBooks are needless

    to say ageless and easy to share

    with other devices.

    Universities and schools all

    around the country are using

    EBooks as a way to provide a

    better quality in teaching

    students. EBooks are more

    interesting than a textbook due to

    its capability to multitask.EBooks can be used not only for

    textbooks but you can access the

    internet and emails. Using a

    device that many play games and

    access social media with to read

    text associated with school

    assignment is more appealing

    than a textbook. Clearwater High

    School in Pinellas County

    handed their students Kindles,

    which is an EBook reader,

    instead of textbooks. After doing

    so the state is working on a

    proposal that would convert

    textbooks into EBooks to all itspublic schools by the year 2015

    State Representative Marty

    Coley, Chairwoman of the Pre-K

    to 12 committee says, As a

    state, we're trying to provide the

    highest quality education that we

    can for our students," she says,

    "and we know that we cant

    make changes over night but if

    we don't start at some point- itwon't ever get done."

    According to Hitch.com, in the

    2008-2009 academic year college

    students spent about $1,000 on

    textbooks. With publishers and

    authors working with professors

    to update the information to

    improve the learning material in

    the textbooks for student,

    editions change which eliminatesa need for the textbooks sold.

    This leaves the student without

    the option of selling the textbook

    back at the end of the semester

    Hamilton said, This cost places

    quite a burden on students each

    year, so it is not surprising there

    EBOOKS VERSUS TEXTBOOKS

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    Do you feel textbooks have apositive or negative effect on theGoing Green Movement? Why? Doyou feel EBooks have a positive or

    negative effect on the Going GreenMovement? Why?

    Whether textbooks have a positiveor negative effect depends oncontext. The trees and the processused to make paper would lead oneto assume that it has a negativeeffect and that we should movetowards ebooks. However, if youleave in an impoverished areawhere electronics, or sometimeselectricity, is hard to come by then

    a textbook would be a reliablesource of knowledge and have agreater positive impact. For thosethat can afford to go digital, ebookswould be the way to go. At times,the information in textbooks go outof date as soon as it is printed soebooks would be a good way to staycurrent without sacrificing naturalresources. So the debate overtextbooks vs ebooks is not a blackand white decision but instead hasto consider everyone who is being

    impacted by this change.

    If all traditional textbooks wereconverted into EBooks would thisgreatly contribute to the GoingGreen Movement?

    Yes, paper-wise it would contributegreatly to the Going GreenMovement but there are otherfactors to consider with ebooks, likewill there be an increase inelectronicproduction, electricity

    consumption, and possibly satellitesand towers to transmit the data,and is the environmental and socialimpact of this shift better thanpublishing traditional textbooks.

    Are there any continued efforts tocertifying additional buildings withLEED Certification?

    Yes, the Morsani Center forAdvanced Healthcare, the SunDome, and the Wellness andNutrition Center are all in the

    process of getting LEED certified.

    Any thoughts on older buildings incampus that have not beenrenovated in years? Will they berebuilt/remodeled to achieve LEEDCertification?

    USF renovates older buildings toachieve greater efficiency andpossibly attain LEED Certificationbut much of this depends on thebudget that is available. The

    Student Green Energy Fund hashelped in this regard by awardingprojects that can help an existingbuilding get closer to meetingLEED certification requirements.

    How does LEED Certificationimpact the university? Besidesrecognition and the greenmovement are there any benefits?

    LEED certified buildings arehealthier work environments and

    provide a higher quality of life.They are energy-efficient and alsoconsider the comfort of theoccupant. This includes not onlyphysical health but also mentalhealth as well. For example, a newbuilding is required to have a viewto the outdoors from most locationswithin the building. This design isnot only to let natural light in butto also bring the outdoors in.Because of these types of designstrategies, people that work in

    LEED certified buildings are moreproductive.

    What impact has the StudentGreen Energy Fund had at theuniversity? What other initiativesare taken place to make the schoolmore sustainable?

    We have made a great impact withthe Student Green Energy Fund.We awarded over $586,000 toprojects that will save the

    university over 2 million kWhannually. And this is only in thefirst year! Soon there will be aneducational kiosk at the MarshallCenter that will show studentswhat projects are getting fundedwith their Green Fee and howmuch energy they are saving.Other initiatives taking place areconverting shower-heads inHousing to low-flow shower-headsto save water, and reducing strawuse to reduce waste. USF Dininghas also hired a sustainabilityintern to help them source thelocation of the food they buy andimprove their sustainability effortswithin the dining halls.

    Zaida E. Darley(Program

    Coordinator, Office ofSustainability)

    JAMSGREENINITIATIVEINTERVIEW1

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    Have you ever purchased a textbook?How did you feel about the price ofthe textbooks and the return process?

    Yes, Ive purchased around 25 booksand rented about 10. With the books Ibought, they were pretty expensiveranging from $20 to $150. I was ableto return most of them at the end ofthe semester and receive 70% of whatI paid for them. However, betweenSpring and Fall semesters, sometextbooks publish new editions,making a few changes. Thus, I am notable to return some textbooks. Forthe textbooks I rented, they weremuch cheaper than buying them andI was able to return them with no

    hassle.

    Do you find textbooks easy to use?What is the most difficult part aboutusing textbooks?

    Textbooks that I find easy to use arewell organized, present informationin an understandable manner andprovide supplemental resources foradditional related information. Notall textbooks meet my requirementsand can be labeled as easy to use.There are many instances where

    textbooks are disorganized andinformation is hard to locate evenwhen using the index. The mostdifficult part about using text booksis not having a glossary to referenceunknown terms.

    Do you feel textbooks have a positiveor negative effect on the Going GreenMovement? Why?

    With all the paper used to make thetextbooks, they are clearly notcontributing positively to the GoingGreen Movement. Most textbookshave more than 200 pages. Onaverage, there are around 40 studentsin a class. The bookstore usuallyorders 10 additional books to be surethey order enough for every studentand professor. As a result, enoughtrees are cut down to make 50textbooks with 200 pages each; andthats just for one class.

    Have you ever purchased an EBook?How did you feel about the price ofthe EBook and the return process?

    Ive only purchased one EBookduring my college career. The EBookwas half the price of the textbook andthe bookstore was out of textbooks soI decided to buy the EBook instead ofwaiting. When it came to returning it,I thought there would be an issuebecause of the small scratch it had onit but I was able to return it with noissues.

    Do you find EBooks easy to use? Ifnot what would be the most difficultchallenge you would have toovercome?

    Since it was during my sophomoreyear, I was not very comfortableusing the EBook at first because I wascomfortable using traditionaltextbooks. I thought it would bedifficult to use and I would not haveenough support I needed. However, tomy surprise, it was quite easy to useonce I understood how to navigatethe application and there was amplesupport in the Help section. Themost difficult part was how the

    professor always referenced thetextbook and seldom referenced theEBook. There were 5 of us using theEBook and the other 30 hadtextbooks including the professor. Ifeveryone is on the same accord, theEBook process would be much easier.

    Do you feel EBooks have a positiveor negative effect on the Going GreenMovement? Why?

    The cost of producing 50 EBook discsis much less than the cost of cuttingdown enough trees to make 10,000pages for every class. Thus, I dobelieve that EBooks contribute to theGoing Green Movement. The onlyconcern would be making sure theEBooks are used with gentle care bystudents.

    Do you prefer textbooks over EBooksor vice versa? Why?

    Being that I enjoy having a glossary

    for quick reference, I prefer EBooksover textbooks. The glossary andindex provide me with ample supportto have a clear understanding of thetext.

    If all traditional textbooks wereconverted into EBooks would thisgreatly contribute to the Going GreenMovement?

    Yes because there would be less treescut down. More trees make ourplanet healthier; this is the essential

    goal ofGoing Green.

    Cassandra Edmond, Student

    at the University of South

    Florida

    JAMSGREENINITIATIVEINTERVIEW2

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    PAGE 16

    CONCLUSION The University of South Florida has madechanges on their campuses to assist in the growing

    trend of going green. The JAMS Green Initiative

    took it upon themselves to create a Webzine that

    could inform readers on what exactly the St.

    Petersburg campus has done to go green.

    LEED is a project that the University of South

    Florida can continue to work on across its

    campuses. LEED certification will continue to be

    an important goal on campuses not only for USF

    but for many of the other universities across the

    world.

    The Student Green Energy Fund is just one ofthe many organizations in place to help the going

    green effort. This is one of the backbones of the

    efforts as it depends on the students of the

    University of South Floridas tuition. At just $1.00

    per credit hour, the university has been afforded the

    opportunity to build things for everyone on campus

    to enjoy, all while going green in the process. The

    Fund has been around for a year.

    USF caters to the going green initiative by being

    involved with technological programs that focus onmaking a campus and earth. The St. Petersburg

    campus is focusing on things like single stream

    recycling, planting trees, and a host of other going

    green projects that they hope will potentially better

    their campus.

    The University of South Florida is finding ways

    to use technological advancements to help reduce

    its contributions that affect the world today. By

    reducing something as simple as shipping for

    textbooks by converting them into EBooks, the

    university cuts gas emissions, transportation costs

    and the reduction of the number of trees being

    manufactured to paper.

    The University of South Florida has made many

    strides to achieve a greener campus, they plan to

    continue to do so in the coming years.

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    PAGE 17

    GLOSSARYChair member-A member of the Student Green Energy Fund Committee, thats in place to

    break any ties that come about when the Committee is voting.

    Ebook-Electronic book.

    E-readers-A mobile electronic device that is designed primarily for the purpose of reading

    digital e-books and periodicals.

    Fluorescent lamp-A lamp that produces visible light by fluorescence, especially a glass tube

    whose inner wall is coated with a material that fluoresces when an electrical current causes a

    vapor within the tube to discharge electrons.

    Greenhouse-A structure, primarily of glass, in which temperature and humidity can be

    controlled for the cultivation or protection of plants.

    Implemented-An article serving to equip.

    Initiative-The power or ability to begin or to follow through energetically with a plan or task;

    enterprise and determination.

    iPad-A line of tablet computers designed and marketed by Apple Inc., primarily as a platform

    for audio-visual media including books, periodicals, movies, music, games, applications and

    web content.

    JAMS-Acronym for the names of the authors of JAMS Webzine: Jessica, Amber, Micah, and

    Scott.

    Phenomenon-An occurrence, circumstance, or fact that is perceptible by the senses.

    Photovoltaics-Conversion of light to energy at atomic level.

    Proposals-Ideas sent in by anyone in the USF community to the Student Green Energy Fund,

    theyre ideas that better support the campus effort to go green.

    Renewable energy-A form of energy that is constantly and rapidly renewed by natural

    processes such as solar, ocean wave, and wind energy.

    RoHS-Restriction of Hazardous Substances.

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    PAGE 18

    GLOSSARYSmart Gridproject-Latest solar energy technology.

    Smartphone-A mobile phone built on a mobile computing platform, with more advanced

    computing ability and connectivity than a feature phone.

    Student Green Energy Fund-A fund started to help support school in their decision to go green.

    The fund solely depends on a fee charged to a students tuition.

    Transformation-A thorough or dramatic change in form or appearance.

    T12-Low energy consuming lamps and ballast.

    Webzine/e-zine-A magazine distributed to users via e-mail or the Web. Pronounced "ee-zeen," it

    may be an electronic counterpart to a print subscription or be the only publishing method. Nomatter whether it is free or paid, e-zines require users to sign in as members. If text only, the e-

    zine is an "e-newsletter." If published on a Web site, it is a "Webzine," while "zine" refers to all

    forms.

    Xeriscape-Drought resistant.

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    Annotated Bibliography

    AMS Green Initiative is researching the ways the University of South Florida has gone green. We have decided to l

    t the Student Green Energy Fund, LEED Certification, and students opinion on EBooks v. Textbooks. We are also

    ooking at ways that the university has created environment friendly programs, such as, the battery-recycling progra

    Along with friendly programs that are created there is also an initiative to increase the solar panel usage in campus farious resources.

    GBCI: Green Building Certification Institute, 2011. Web. 23

    Jul. 2012.

    GBCI provides third party examination. This institute will examine built facilities and provide rating that can make t

    uilding LEED. This site would provide us with the background of what the University of South Florida had to mee

    ave the buildings in campus LEED certified.

    tudents, governments, universities and colleges across the nation recognize LEED Certification. LEED provides

    ptions to building owners and operators on how they can implement green initiatives. This source would be use in o

    aper to assist in the way the University of South Florida has implemented the options LEED provides on going gre

    nd to explain what LEED is.

    atel School of Global Sustainability. University of South Florida, 2011. Web. 23 Jul.

    2012.

    The Patel School of Global Sustainability was the first building to be LEED certified. The office of sustainability

    s continually looking for new ways to make the USF campus greener. They focus on all areas of the campus and cre

    rograms that are within the means of the green initiative from a university standpoint. This site would provide us w

    what the school is doing toward sustainability. Also, it would provide updated information to what is currently goin

    owards the green movement. The source will help us tying LEED to our paper as the building is certified; and progr

    hat will have the greatest impact on the green initiative.

    Recycling @ USF Housing. Division of Student Affairs-University of South Florida, n.d.

    Web. 25 Jul. 2012.

    There are thousands of students who will live in the dorms when they enter USF, the housing link was great because

    alks about streamline recycling which allows people to throw all of their recyclables into one container thus making

    asier for students to recycle without having to separate items, in turn they hope this increases the amount of users d

    o the little time it takes. I will be discussing the different approaches that USF is taking to ensure the most productiv

    reen environmental programs and ideas are utilized.

    asson, Remez. "The Benefits and Advantages of eBooks.". N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Jul 2012.

    This is source that demonstrates the many different benefits and advantages of eBooks. The different benefits and

    dvantages listed in the source will be used to demonstrate how students and universities as well as the environment

    Also included in the source are the different options of how eBooks can be used as far as CD, laptop, and eReaders a

    well as the portability of the eBooks.

    PAG

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    Annotated Bibliography Cont.

    Student Green Energy Fund Bylaws. Web. 23 Jul. 2012.

    This document is about the Student Green Energy Fund and explains what exactly it is and how it came about.

    The document is about the beginning and how the Fund was started in 2007 and actually voted on by students in

    2011. This document will be used in the White Paper to give background information on the Student Green

    Energy Fund Committee. It will also be used to explain who exactly is a part of the Fund and how much thestudent is paying towards the cause.

    Student Green Energy Fund USF St. Pete. Web. 23 Jul. 2012.

    This website is strictly about the Student Green Energy Fund on the USF St. Petersburg campus. It explains how

    the Fund began and what exactly it does on campus. This article will be used in the White Paper to explain

    background information on the Fund itself. It will also be used to help explain the process of community

    involvement through proposals.

    PAG

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    Works Cited

    Auman, Greg. Sun Dome Renovations Helps Transform USF Bulls

    Basketball. Tampa Bay Times, 29 Mar. 2012. Web. 23 Jul. 2012.

    Darley, Zaida. Personal Interview. 27 Jul. 2012.

    Demint, Chris. Personal Interview. 25 Jul. 2012.

    eTextbooks. N.d. Photograph. B&N College, Saint Petersburg. Web. 29 Jul 2012.

    Edmond, Cassandra. Personal Interview. 25 Jul. 2012.

    Environmental Stewardship. University of South Florida, St. Petersburg, n.d. Web. 20

    Jul. 2012.

    F28T8 Sell Sheet. GE Consumer & Industrial Lighting, 2012. Web. 26 Jul. 2012.

    GBCI: Green Building Certification Institute, 2011. Web. 23

    Jul. 2012.

    "General Questions about eTextbooks." B&NCollege, n.d. Web. 24 Jul 2012.

    Kumar, Divya. LEED Certifications at USF in Progress. The Oracle, 2 Oct. 2011.

    Web. 27 Jul. 2012.

    National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES). U.S. Environmental

    Protection Agency, 12 Mar. 2009. Web. 25 Jul. 2012.

    Pastore, Michael. "30 Benefits of Ebooks." N.p., January 28, 2008. Web. 24 Jul 2012.

    Patel School of Global Sustainability. University of South Florida, 2011. Web. 23 Jul.

    2012.

    Ramos, Yoselis. "School Textbooks Going Digital." WUSG, Feb 17 2011. Web. Web. 25 Jul. 2012.

    Recycling @ USF Housing. Division of Student Affairs-University of South Florida, n.d.

    Web. 25 Jul. 2012.

    Saleh, Maryam. Sun Dome Renovations Taking Shape. The Oracle, 1 Nov. 2011. Web. 23 Jul. 2012.

    Sasson, Remez. "The Benefits and Advantages of eBooks." N.p., n.d. Web. 24 Jul 2012.

    PA

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    Works Cited Cont.

    Student Green Energy Fund Bylaws. Web. 23 Jul. 2012.

    Student Green Energy Fund USF St. Pete Web. 23 Jul. 2012.

    The Free Dictionary. Farlex, Inc, 2012. Web. 1 Aug. 2012.

    The Future of Education: Textbooks vs. eBooks." N.p., August 2009. Web. 20 Jul 2012.

    USF St. Petersburg Installs Electric Charging Stations." Tampa Bay Business Journal,

    28 Mar. 2012. Web. 25 Jul. 2012.

    Wu. "The Benefits of eBooks for College Students." N.p., Oct. 08, 2010. Web. 19 Jul 2012.

    Xeriscape. Sustainable Resources, 2012. Web. 25 Jul. 2012.

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