124
 ISSN 03209199

katera i yahti 2002-01 (178)

  • Upload
    asa446

  • View
    67

  • Download
    1

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

bjats

Citation preview

 
: « — », (812) 321 6103 [email protected] : , “, , ”, ./: (095) 747 7347, 474 6614. , “”, ./: (812) 322 6050, 322 6060. , “”, ./: (8152) 47 7398. , “”, ./: (8482) 48 1733, 48 5769. , .., ./: (8632) 95 1864.
 

 : 191186, , . , 8.
. : (812) 312 4078, : (812) 312 5360 Email: [email protected] http://www.katera.ru
. 27 300 .
© « « », 2001
  . 01607
6 1999 .
: « « »; «»;
. ..
  , ,
, , , .
  .
. . , “”, .
.
.
: –
.


.18.
.
[email protected]


[email protected]
. ,
. , , , .
, , ? ? , . .
  , . , — .
, .   , , , “”.
  . , , . “ ”, , .
 .   . . .
. , , “” 2.5 4 .. . .. “25”, “60”. .
    , . , , .

“♦” ,
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
— ,     : “46”, . ..................... 88 “”, ., . ........................................ ..................................93 , . ................................................... .....................................................95 ,  ............................................................................98 : , . .................................. ....................................... ....................................... ...............................100 “23”: ,  . ....................................... ......... 102 :   , . ............................................ .. 108
.................................................. .................................................... ............................................. 3
“” : 7 25 , “” ................ 6 “” — , . ........................................... .............16 : ,  . ........................................ .....................18
  “” ,  . ................................................. ................................................24 , . ..................................................... .................................................... .....26 “” — , . ......................................... ......28 “ Si” .   ♦ .......................................................................32 “”: , .   ♦ .........................................................................34 :   ? ., . ....................................... ............................................. ......................35 :   ,  . .......... 38 :  METS2001, . ........................................... ............................................... ..................................39 “Record!” — , . ............................................ .......44 41 “ ” ......................................... .......................................... .................................... 47 “Pulse Drive” — , . .............................................. ............................................... ...................................48 .................................................. ................................................. ...................................... 50 : “Yamaha” F200 F225, “Honda225”, “Suzuki” DF140, DF5 DF4, ., . ........................................ ..........................52 ......................................... .......................................... ......... 58 ........................... ....................... 2537
  , .   ♦ .....................................................................60 ( .)........................... 62 , ..................................................................................................... 63 ,  . .......................................... .....................64 “”, . ................................................... ..................................................66 :  — ! . ............................................ ............................68 “2001”, .; “ II”, .. .............................................. .........................71
, ,   (), . .............................................. ..................................................72 : ................................... .................................... 75 2001, . ................................................... .................................................... .......................76 ,  . ........................................ ......77 ,  ( .) ....................................... ..................78 ( ), . .......................................... ...79
  : (),  . ............................................ ........................................80 ,  . ............................................. ................................................. ................84 ,  . ......................................... ............................................. ..............87
18
28
87
66
5454
102102
4 (178)
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Editorial ..................................... ....................................... ....................................... .......................................... 3
ON THE MEASURED MILE OF “P&SB” Supertest:  7 Inflatable Boats for 25 hp Outboard, by Editorial test crew........ 6
“Cobra” Powerboat — Attacking a Speed, by K.Konstantinov ................................ .16 Born to Float Can Fly, by A.Lisochkin ............................................ .....................................18
TECHNOLOGY FOR SPORT AND TOURISM “Hurricane” from Banks of Neva, by A.Taranenko ......................................... ......................................24 New Boat from Kazan,  by V.Danilov........................................................................................................26 “UralAZ” Boat — New Project of Fedor Konukhov, by V.Galenko.................................................28 Cabin Powerboat “Vector Si” from N.Novgorod ................................ ..................................... ............. 32 “FlintCatboat”: Tested through the Ages, by O.Saveliev ..................................... ............................34  As a Discussion:  Ignition Advance System: Is It Necessary?  By V.Semenov and V.Sergeev ..................................... .......................................... ......................................35 Inventors Propose: Binomial Parallelogram Mechanism, by A.Ivanov .................................... 38  Abroad:  METS2001, by A.Vasiliev ......................................... ............................................... ..................................39 “Record!” — Born to Break Records, by V.Zubritsky ........................................... ...............................44 41th Cowes Classic Race .......................................... ............................................. .................................... 47 “Pulse Drive” — Surface Stern Drive, by V.Zubritsky .......................................... ................................................. ......................................................48 Find Your RIB .............................................. .................................................... .............................................. 50 FourStrokes Are Gaining Power: “Yamaha” F200 and F225, “Honda225”, “Suzuki” DF140, DF5 and DF4, by A.Smirnov, K.Henderson...........................................................52 Improved Exhaust System ............................................... ................................................. ......................... 58 Producers Total the First Year of the Millennium ................................. .................................. ..... 2537
FOR NAVIGATOR’S NOTE  Navigational Systems for the Future, by V.Evstratov .......................................... ...60 Who Will Secure the Neva Estuary? (interview of K.Pashinsky) ....................... 62 World of Yacht Charter, by E.Chupinina ............................................... .....................63 Two Men under One Blanket on White Sea, by A.Velikanov ............................... 64 “Eastland” Tragedy, by Y.Sarukhanov .......................................... ...............................66
Fisherman’s Column:  Ulmaga — Very Decent Boat! By A.Velikanov ........................................ ............................................. .68 “Fish of Prey2001”, by Y.Zuev; “Salmon Trolling Masters II”, by K.L. ........................................71
START, FINISH, WINNER  How It Was (final part), by V.Bukharin ................................................ ................................................. .72 People of BigTime Sports: Famous Betty Cook ......................................... ....................................... 75 Anapa2001, by A.Nozdrin ................................................ ................................................. .........................76 Autumn Regatta on Pirogovskoe, A.Minikaeva ...................................... ............................................ .77 Ten Years that Shook Us (interview of V.Loginov) ................................. ....................................... ......78 Fatal Collision (in memory of Viktor Kunich), by S.Atamanov ......................................... .............79
LOOKING AROUND  Greece: the Sea Sight (final part), by A.Lisochkin ........................................ .......................................80 Who Is Who in a Crew, by A.Albov ........................................ ............................................... .................. 84 Stormy NorthEast, by A.Oskolsky ............................................ ................................................. ..............87
WORKSHOP — a magazine inside the magazine, issue six  For SelfBuilding: Household Boat “Briz46P”, by Y.Zimin ................................................. ............88 Steel Powerboat “Amadeus”, by K.Kurakov and A.Kurakov ..................................... .........................93 Folding Trimaran, by P.Usov ................................................ .................................................... ..................95 Composite Hull of Small Yachts, by E.Romanchenko .......................................... ...............................98 Built by Our Readers: Inflatable Catamaran with Jib Rig, by S.Zimnitsky ........................................... ............................................... ....................................................100 “Neptun23” Outboard: Home Tuning, by A.Krasilnikov ...................................... .......................... 102 Historical Reference:  Sewed Boats of the North, by M.Naymark .......................................... 108
77
108
2424
6868
5252
4444
 
                                                               «                 »
6
7
, . “ ”, “” “”, “ N360”, “380F” “Komandor KMD350”, — “360” “380” — “”. “”, “ ” “”, “Yamaran 360”, “Yamaha ”, “”. “ ”,
“Marine Power”, “Quicksilver” , , , “Quicksilver 380 Sport”, “Mercury Marine”. ,
“” “”, — — ,
, , . , , .
3.63.8 , . 3.5 “”, 9.9 . 3 . , , “ ” — , , 25 ..
, “ ” . “” , .
25 “Mercury”, “Mariner” “Yamaha”. , 18 “Tohatsu”, 15 “Mercury”, 5 “Suzuki” “8”,
, . “” “Yamaha 25 NMHOS”, “Yamaha ”. , ,
, . , , — , . . ,
, , . , , . , .
  25
  25 7

7
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
 
“” , . , “”    , . , . —   , . . , — , “”,   , .
, . —   . , , ( ) — , ,   , , , .
, , “44”. ,   “” , 23 . 10 . . , . ,   25 .. — , , .
— . (“2104”) “” “” , . — , 25 .
“”, . — , , — . .
, . , , , .
: – , — , (, , ). “”
, — , . , , , , .
7080 — “” “”, 100 . (, , , ). , , , . , , , . . , . ( , ), , . , .
, , , , , , .
  . 
, , , “”. “” , . ,
— . . “ ”, , , , . “” “ ” , , , , . , . “
” “”
 
                                                               «                 »
8
 
193118, , . ., 40 .(812) 265 2012, 265 2755, 265 0588 [email protected], [email protected];  www.mnev.spb.ru
“” — “”, , . — , . “” , , . , “”. . 
. “” “” — . , , , . , ... !
. — . “Mercury Marine” 13 ( ), “”. , , , . “” “” — ( , ), “ ” .
— , . , . 2025 . , , , . “” — . . , , — , “”, , , , , , “”.
, “” , , , — . “”, — , , . “ 380” , , . , . “” .
“”, – “ ” . , , . “”, “” “”
. , — , , .
 
9
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
 
195220. , . , 47 .(812) 321 6103, 321 6104, 535 2496 [email protected];  www.mercuryniitm.spb.ru
“”. , , , .
, . “ ”. “”, — , ! ,
. , , “” . ,
.  , “ ”, . . “”, “” “
” , ( , ). , . , “” . “”
. , , , , , , , .
, . “” “ ” , — , . “ ”, , — , , . , . “” “
” , — “360” , “380” . , — 100 . , . “” , , “” , . “” — , , . “” — “” . , , , , . —
. . “”, “
”, “” “” , , , . “” , . , , , . : , , — . “”
 
                                                               «                 »
10
. “” — . “”
( ) — “ ”, . , “” . , , . . 
— “”. , — (“” ), , “380”, , . , , . “” .
“380” , , “” — , , . “”, “”, “
” “” “” , . ( ) , , “” “” , , . “”, “380”, “”, “ ” “”, — . . 
, . , “ ” , “ ”. , . , , “” “ ”, , , “”. , “” “” — , . “”
, “” . “” , “380”, , . , “360” . “”, “”: , , ... “”, , . .
: , , “” . , “” — . , , “” . “” , . ,
“”, “380” “”, . “”, , , . — , . . 
 
 
11
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
, . — , . — . , , “”, “ ” “”. “” — , “360” “380” — , , , , .
, “” . “ ”, . “”, “”, “” “”. ,
, , . ( , “”), . , ,
. ( ) “380”. — ( ) . .
.
, “” “25”. , GPS, , : , “”, , , “”... “ ”, , , , , . ,
, . , : “ , !“
(, , ),
, , , 25 . : , , , “” , . (, , ) , , , . . 
 
 
                                                               «                 »
12
. ( ), . “”, , , : , , , ... —
, . “”, . , , “”, — . , , “”, , . , . , , .
“” “” — . “” , . . ,
, , . , , , . , , . , .
“” “”. ,
. “” , . “”, , . , , . “” “” : . , . “” , . “” . . 
, — .
3.6 “ ”, “” . , “” 12 . , , “ ”, . 12 . . “360” —
“” , , . “380”, , “” , “”. , 12 ., —
, . “”,
, , , . , . “380”, “ 360” . . 
 
 
13
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
, . , , . . “”
. , , , .
, “” .
“”. “”, . , . , , “” , . ,
— . , “” . , , , .
“” . “” , “” ( “” — “ ” “” — ).
. , , 1.5 , “” . . , “”
“” , . . — “”, “” . 5 . , .
“ ” “”, , “” . ! , , “”. , , . . 
, . , . , , — . , : , . “” — .
 
 
                                                               «                 »
14
)”. “” “”, , : “ ”.
, : . , “”, “” “” (0.4 0.7 ) , . “”... , : , , .
.
, ( ) , 0.61.0 . “” , , , , . ,
, . ( “”) “” “380”, . — ! “ ” . , “” —
. “”, .
“”, , , . , “” , . , “”, “ 2001”, (. . 71) — “”. . ,
— .
, “” — , , , 5 .. 8, 12 . ,
. , , . , 1520 ..,
( /) 15 .
1 2 3 4 5
/ / / / / / / / / / “ N360” 2 51.0 5600 2 47.2 5600 34 42.4 5600 45 41.7 5500 9 39.0 5400 “360” 2 49.0 5850 2 48.0 5700 3 41.0 5500 7 41.0 5480 79 38.4 5350 “Yamaran 360” 2 49.0 5700 2 44.0 5600 2 42.4 5500 4 41.3 5500 5 38.5 5300 “380F” 2 48.0 5940 2 42.3 5560 2 38.6 5400 34 38.5 5400 9 36.2 5200 “Quicksilver380 Sport” 2 46.8 5600 3 40.9 5600 67 37.5 5350 9 38.1 5400 1520 35.0 5150 “380” 2 46.5 5700 23 41.5 5500 4 40.2 5460 6 39.1 5370 6 36.0 5200 “KorsarKomandor 
1 46.0 5740 23 43.9 5700 4 39.4 5450 45 38.0 5300 710 35.0 5200 KMD350”
, 3.60 3.80 3.50 3.60 3.80 3.80 3.60 , 1.73 1.73 1.6 1.72 1.72 1.70 1.73 , 0.47 0.44 0.43 0.43 0.45 0.45/0.20 0.47
3+ 3+ 3+ 3+ 3+ 4++
3+
, /2 1050 — 1100 1050 1050 900 1000 , /2 1050 — 1100 1200 1200 1200 1000
0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.30 0.25 , /2
, 75 100 70 75 80 85 75 , 610 760 580 600 700 700 650 , 0.7 2 2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 , .. 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 , . 980 1740 1160 880 950 1100 1145
“ N360”
380F” “Yamaran 360”

15
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
, . 56 . ( ) 3 . , , 25 .. 3.8 . , “”
3.53.8 (12 .) ( ) , 2.52.8 ! , 5 “” 20 /. “8” “”. , “
” 25 .. , — , , . , 15 .. — , . “” 3.53.6 .
. , , , . .
“ N360”.  , . “”, .
.
“Quicksilver 380 Sport”.  . , . , “” . .
“KorsarKomandor KMD350”. 25 .., “ ” . , . .
“360”.   , . .   .
“380”.   . , , .
“380F”.   , , . .
“Yamaran 360”. “” “”, , (“” “”) , , .
: “”: , , , , , , , ; “”: , ; “”: , ; “”: , ; “Yamaha ”: ,
.
.  , , : , , , . , , , — , — . , “” .

 
                                                               «                 »
16
  “” “24 ” (.“” 177). , , . , , , , .   225 “Mercury” . , , ,

, , , , . , 120 /. , , . 60 , . “” , . , , , . ,
. 70 /, , “ ”, “”. —
, .

“”— ()

“” . , . , “ ” . 67 / , .
70 / . , . 100 /, , , .
, ; , .
— ( 0.5 ).
, . , , , “”. .
 
17
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
, . “”. .. .. — .. . (6.30×2.10 )
(b =560 ), , . , , , .
“”. . , . . . . .
, , .
“” 1000 , . 4.5 /..
.
.
 
... “” , . “ ” — , : , , , . . , . , “”, , , , — . , , . . . — . —
. , : 70 / “” 3.54.0 . , . — . 90 /, , “” . . , : , , . “” “” .
, . . “
” “”
. , . . —
,
“ ”. . : , .
— , . , . 120 .
115130 .. 100 /. , , . , ,
“ ”. . , , .

. (812) 597 3327
17
 
                                                               «                 »
18
?
, , “” 
  “ ” 163 ,
.
 

“Polaris Motor” — .  , ,
  . :
,
. ,
  ,

, . ,
  ,
  —
  ? 

“” , , — . , , , , . , “”: , , . — . , , “ ” “” , 170 — .


!
, “”
, . ,
. — — , , “” “ ” “Polaris Motor”.
 
19
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
, . , . — , ( “hang glider”) , “” .
FIB — flying inflatable boat ( ), RIB. ,
— . , “ ” “”. , , “” — , . , ,
, . (, ). , , , “ ” . . , , — , , , , . , , , . . ,
— ,  . ,
— , ,
. “” ,
, “ ” . , . — . , . , . , . . , “ , ”. , —
, “” , (5 .) (15 ..). “Lomac Nautica” “350”, , . , , . , — “”. , ,
, . , . , , , . , , . , , , !
“Polaris Motor” . (, “Polaris” . , , , , , . — “”).
, — , , “” ... , , , . “” ,
, — , . , — , .
— , — , . — — , , — . ,
, :
— . — . — , . , . , , , , ...
. “” (trike) — , . ()
“Polaris Motors”

 
                                                               «                 »
20
 
, . , . , , ... ! , ( ) — , , . “”
, 64 “Rotax582” ,
. “” , , . ( ) , , . .
— , — . , , : — , ... “”
— , ... — , , , , , . , , 10 — , ! . ,
, (, , ) — .
— ! — , . — , , .
, . — . :
— — , , ! , . —
. ... , ,
  , . —
, . 48 “Rotax503” , , , — . , , , , . “Rotax582” , , . “”,
( : — 50 , ). , . ,
— 60 , (“” ). — . .
, . , , , . “” . . , , — , . . ( , , — , , :
). “
” , , .
20
  — .   — ,
  , , “Rotax582”
 
21
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
— . , , — , .
. , . , , . , — “ ”! ,
, , ,
— . , . — 6000 /. , “ ”. , . ,
, , — . , “”, . . . — ? , , ! 300400
. — . 7075 / : , , . , , . 45 , , . , — , ! ( , , , . , “” , . .) ,
— . : , ,
: ..................................................... ARES 20 , 2 ............................................................................ 19.5 , .................... 130 ............................ 6 ( ), % ... 35 , .............................................. 11.15 , .......................................................... 46 : ............................................ Lomac OK 35 ., ....................................... 3.57 ., .................................... 1.69 , ...................... 2.70.77 , .......................................................... 60 , .............................. 0.46 , ........................ 0.18 ............. , : , 198 (“Rotax503”),
216 (“Rotax582”) , ............ 388 (“Rotax503”),
406 (“Rotax582”) , / ....................... 45 , / ...............6570 . , / ...........................8085 . , ................................ 40 , / .............. 915 . , . .......................... 15 . , ............................ 34 , .............. 50100
, ....................... 50
/ ...................... 6:1
, g ................+4.5/–3
  ( )
10 . ,   .
? , ! , — ? , , . .
— , , , . — , . , ? — , , , , . , . , . , ? : , 1986 , , . , — . , ,
 
                                                               «                 »
22
, . , ,
. , . , . , , .
— ! — . — , , , . . , !
: “
. ( ), . , , — . . , , : “ ”. , , . .
, , , , ... () , !” , : “” “ ”, . ,
, . , , — .
— ! ! — . ,
, — , , ! ( !), ? ,
. , . !
— , , . , . — — . , . — , . , , ! , “”, .
. — , . , , : , , , ... , — . , ,
— , ... : “/ ” (1:6) . , , ! ,
: . — “” .
. .
— . , , — , , . , . — , , .

 
23
«»              
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
 
 
— , — , — . , , — . — 5 10 : , , ... . — , , , , . ! . , , , , . 10 /, . , . ,
— , , . , , , .
“” . — , . “Polaris Motor” . , . , , , .
. , ! 18 , ,
“” “Eurovinil410”
“Air Dinghy”  
— . — , . ? ,
. , , , , “ ” .
. — .
— , — . — , , ? “ ”
, — ( ). “ ”. , , , , . , . , . . 80
, , , .
, . , , “”, .
. “Polaris Motor” , — ! , , , , , , . , . , — . , . ,
, . , . , . , , . , . .
  ,
“Polaris Motor” 
 
                                                                                                       
24
, , , , “ 25”.
, 25 , , 25 ULDB. ,
, “Open”. “ ” , . “ !” – . , : “ , !” , “ 767”.
: – ORC; – ; – ;
– RSAT = 40 2; – S a/Dspl
 2/3
35 37.
, . , (. 1).
, B&R. , 2530° . – , – , , . . , 12 /. , 3 , 650 . , ,
* ULDB (Ultra Light Displacement Boat) – , L
wl/D spl 
5,2.
, “ ”. , ,
“, , , 78 , ”. , “” ULDB *. ,
.
 
 
25
               
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
( 2).
, . “ 25” Airex Divincell, .
. ULDB ( “”), – S NACA 0063 c 500 . . 5°, , , .
80° 6,5 1 380 . . 8 / TW 48° * TW 160°. : ( )
* TW , AW
 
  767 “” , .....................................  7.67 , .................................  2.49 ,  .....................................  2.0 .,  ........  1150 , ............................. 360 , : ................................................  9300   ................................................  3950 J  ................................................  2930 I .................................................  8150
. , 2 .......  40 (RSAT) , 2 ...........................................  27 , 2 ..................................  13 ,  ...........................  2010 , 2 ................................  56 ...........................  45 , ............................................  40  , .. ................. 5
AW ( /) 1. “” , “”.
, 12° . . – , 800 . . , – “ 18”, , , , – “ 25TR”. “”
810 . Rm , RS2000.
 
“ ” “
” “ 410” “ 410” “ 500”. 65% , . , 2002. “” “” .
, , — , “ , , ”, “MIBS2001”, “ 2001” , .
“” . ...
“ 2001” “ 540”, 2002. . , , , ; . . “ 540”, “” .
2001. — “100 ”. 2002. — 10 13 .

“ ”
“ ” 1999 . , . 2000 . , , , “” (), “” (), “” (). , . 2001 . — , , , .
“III”, “27”, 37, “”.
— 37 , 23 , “”.
— , , . “ ” “” (), “” (), “” ().
. ; , (“”, “”, “”, “”). — “ ”, — , , , .
 
. 1.  
 
                                                                                                       
26
 
, , “ ”, , , ( “ ”). , 1150 . , . . “ ”,
, , , – , .
( 16 /) . , , .
 
, ,
. , . , , , .
, ,
, , , . “”, 70 ., , ( ) . . , , . – “”     . ,   “” ,   . “” . “” 
1.52 .. , , 0.2 . , , .
, .
   

27
               
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
“” , ...................... 2.73×1.37×0.5 , ......................................................... 36 , ............................ 0.2 , ..  ................... 1.5 – 2.0 .  .............................. 4
. , .
. , – ( ). , .
, , , .
, . : 420036 . , . , .1, / 88, “” “”.
, .
, , , , . , . , .. . , , – , .
, , . , , “” . , .
,
 
“” “”
, .
“510”, “510”, , . , , , . , ; .
“” , , , , , “510” .  , .
“24 ”, , , .
, , , , , , “ — ”, .
 
“” “”
— 5.5 “”, 2000 . , , . . “” “ –2001”.
— “”, “” “”. “Walkaround”, , . — — 2,5 . 120 “” 90 4 “” , “”, .
— 7 “” , , . , , , . . “” .
“” “”. “”.
— “” , “ 2”, 6,5 , “”. “” 2002 ., 6.5 — .

 
420039, , / 108, . (8432) 71 9881, 71 9780
«»
 
                                                                                                       
28

”. , . . , …
“ , , . , , . , . , , …

. …”
. . , , 1 , — , . . —
, . , “” 3.6 ,
, , , . . , , . , . — 274 — : .
. : , ,
“” ., ............................ 7.2 ., ......................... 1.9 , .................................... 0.3 , .............. 1.3
«» «»
29
               
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
— — . 15 ( ) .
1966 . , 10.5 “2”. , 1971–1972 . . . . , , “500 ”, …
. , , 1 1997 . ,
. , 2 , . , . .
— , — , — , “Toch Pfoenix”. “”
 
“ ” “ ”
“”, . , , .
, 10 — 6600 , : , . “” : , .
: “ “”?”, “ ” .
“ ” “ ” ,
, . , “”.
2000 . “”: “ N390” “ N400”. , , .
RIBs (rigid inflatable boats), — . “ CR480H” DeLuxe ( “24 ” — . “” 177). . . — 6 .   , ,
. 4.3 , 200 2 . 2001 . “ RIB” 3,6; 4,2; 4,5 . “ ” , . DeLuxe.
— (). . . , , .
2001 . 9001.
 
“” “Brig”
— “VolvoPenta Central Europe”.
“Brig”, T600GL. ,   , . — 35 000 DM.
11 230–240 (. “Yacht”, 2001, 2, . 102–108) “Dingo 240W” .

 
                                                                                                       
30
1803–1806 .
“ …” . , , , …
, ( ), . “”,
. 1997 . 58 . ,
, . , , , , .
— , — , — , , , . , — . : . . ,
, :
— . .
“Mitchel Yacht Yard” 11 “Spirit of Atlantic” . , , , . , , . , . 1.5 , . — . 2002 . . ,

, , . , , “” “ ”, , “”. , : — “Yellow submarine”. , , , “”, . .
, , . . , : … ,
, , , “ ” — , , . — 260 . — , . —
— , 50 . .
— , — , — . —
, ( ). .
. , , , , . . , , , . . … ,
, , . , , , . , . , , , , , , , , . , , , , . , , , , . — — , . , .
, “” , . — . “” . : — . ,
“” “” : “ , , ”…
“ ” “Spiriti of Atlantic”
 
31
               
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
, . , . . , .
— , , — . — , 50 , . , .
— , — . , , , — . , ,
. 2 . , , . “ ”, . , …
. , , “ 4” . , 18 , , 100
. , — , “ 1”, “ ”. , , 52 .
, 16 25 . . , 1959 . 12 “ 3”. , 65 . 107 , “ ” 40 . , , .
16 “ 4” , , “ ”. — — , . , . , , . , .

“” “”
, . 15 . PVC M340F, M380F, M420F . .   1 “ ”, 340F, , “ ”.
280 . ( 20 ) 3 .. , 0,25 . , . , 300 USD, “” “” , .
. , 420 RIB “” , . , , . (. . 6) “420 RIB” (. “” 179).
380 RIB 420 RIB 25 .. 6570 .   550, (. “”, 177). , .
, PVC . .

“” “” —
, 1998 . — , , . 15 — “360” RIB “370” ( ), 4 “ –2001”.
. , .
— .
“” “MIBS 2001” “ ”, . “MIBS 2001” , . “” — “”: “ 500”. .
450470 360. . () – 3 .
.
 
 
                                                                                                       
32
“”  
. —
.  
2 3 ..,  

150 ..
« Si»
“” — “ Si”. 5.5 (, ), 3 3 .  
. “” , .   1100 ,
. , ,  , 220 . , “”
, . . , .  
, . ,
, . “”, , , , . , : , , , , .. 12 !
, — “”
“ Si” , ........................................................ 5.55 , ..................................................... 2.25 , .............................................. 1.21 , .............................................................. 0.63 , , ...................................................... 1300
( ), ....... 750 , . ................................................ 6 , .. ......................................... 150 , ............................................. 12

33
               
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
 
:
“ “”, . .,  . , 2, . (8312) 660194, 635893 , . (095) 4648196 “ ”, . , . (8462) 589610 “ ”, . , . (86141) 2–4148 “”, ., . (8622) 698064
“”
,
.
“”, , 20%, ,
.
, 80 / . .
 
                                                                                                       
34
, ,
. , , : . “ ” — .
“”, “ ” . — , “” , . : . , “ ” , , .
— . , “
— !


, — . . : , “” 
, ...........................4.6 ,  ....................... 2.3 ,  ...................................... 0.45/1.12 , 2 ............................... 14 , . ............ 26 , .......................................................... 200
” . (4.6 ), , . L/B = 2 , : . . —
“” . , , , , . , , , — . . , , ; — .
— , . . : , .
, . — , . . — 5.5 6.6 .

«»
    “Wooden Boats”
« »« »
35
               
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 

?
, ,
. 30 .
? , ,
, , , , , .
?
( , , , ) ( ) “” . —
— ,
. — , . , , .
() , , , () — , , , , , , , , . , , , , , . , ,
  “”     , , , ., , . , . “” 1999 .,   “ ” — 2001 . ,   ,   . , — . , — .     , , . “ ”, “ ” (“”, 168)
 
“” “”
. . , “Sevlor” (), “Phoenix” ( ), “”, “”, “” . (). “” , “, ”.
“Phoenix” “Korsar”. , , , — . “Korsar”. , “Korsar” , — . , “Korsar”, , , , . “Korsar”.
. “24 ”, , 2002 ., . “Korsar” , . , : , .
, , . , : — “6 00 “Korsar”, — . ; — “ ” — . , .
, , . .
? .
“ ” “ — ”
“Marine Power Europe, Inc.” — Mercury , . “Mercury” , , , , , , . , . “ — ” — . . , , .
“Mercury”, 400 ., 90 % — .
2001 . “Mercury15M”. — 2.5 3.3 .. 40 “Mercury25” “Mercury” 200 225 .., .
2002 . : “Mercury OptiMax”. 2001 . “ — ” , , “Mercury Marine”.
2001 . “Mercury MerCruiser”, , “MerCruiser” .
 
 
                                                                                                       
36
. ,
, , , , , “” () . , , , :
(, , “ 1”), “” (), , () — , , .
. , — ,
, .
, .
(, , ) ( ) . ,
. “” — , , ( “” ). , “”, — .
, , , “” , , . “” , , , . , . . , “ ” , . 14–25°  . ( — ). , , , , .
(.. — . 1,) , ( ), (. 1,). “” “”, 5–6 % ( ) “” , . 1,.
, , , , “ ”. ( ).
, , , , . ,
. , ( ),
. 1
37
               
•  4    (  1   7   8    )   2   0   0  1 
 
, . . , — ( ) .
, , . (,
, , , ) , ( , , ), . ,
, ( , , ), . .
, .
, . . , “” .
. , ? , ( , ), — — — — , , . . ,
,
. , , , , , , .
( ). “” . , . , — , . , , — , .
, , — — .
, , . ,
“ ” ( * “Renault”), “ ” .
* pneuma (.) — , . , “ ” — , : “ !”, , , . — . .
., .,

“” “” ()
. “60” 60 .. 2002 . . .
, , , , . — 6 ., — 800 , — 4700 , — 2200 . , , , .
“30” , .
“40” , : ; ; , . , .
, , .
ISO/DIS61851. . . 2002 . .
“ ”, “ – 2001 .” (), “.” ( ).
 
“ ” .
, 3–4 . 400 , “” “” “”. . — .
, , 5–6 . . “ ” — — , “” . , , 4 15–20 .. .
“Yamaha” “SeaDoo” “Yamaha”
. “FX140” “ ”, . “ “” 1987 .”, — , “Yamaha” . “SeaDoo”
GTX 4TEC. “Rotax” — 1500 3. , BMW “Bombardier”. EPA CARB.
, ,
, 9692 , — . , 9 12 — . , 5000 .
 
37
“Yamaran” “Yamaran”
2001 . “ ” “Yamaran” , “Yamaha Motor” , . “Yamaran” , www.yamaran.com www.yamaran.spb.ru.
2001 . “” “Yamaran” , “” “24 ” PR1500.
“Yamaran” . 2002 . — , , .
 
 
                                                                                                       
38
1795 . , 200
. , . “ , — , — , .”
. : , , , — (.. “ , “”, 1976, . 104). ,
. .

 
,  . (. “” 162, . 39), . .
2106552. ,
.
33 2112901 .
, , , .
.