1. 1 NAMO SHAKYAMUNI BUDDHA

2. 2 KINH I BT NIT BN Dch T Hn Sang Vit: T Kheo Thch Tr Tnh Tnh X Minh ng Quang, Hoa K Xut Bn 1990 Nh Xut Bn Tn Gio H Ni, 2009 3. 3 01. PHM T TH NHT (Hn b trng quyn th nht) Nh vy, ti nghe : mt lc n, c Thch-Ca-Mu-Ni Pht ti rng Ta-La Song-Th ni thnh Cu-Thi-Na (1), cng vi tm mi c trm ngn v i T-Kheo. By gi nhm ngy rm thng hai vo lc sng sm sp nhp nit-bn, c Pht dng thn lc vang ra ting ln thu khp cc ni, sut n tri Hu-nh (2) theo tng ngn-ng ca mi loi m bo rng : c Nh-Lai V-Thng-ng, Chnh-gic thng mn che ch chng-sanh, l ngi nh to rng cho chng sanh, v nng, xem chng-sanh ng nh La-Hu-La. ng i-Gic Th-Tn sp nhp Nit-bn, tt c chng-sanh nu c ch nghi nay u nn bch hi, cng l ln hi cui cng! T mt, mi, ming, c Th-Tn phng ra cc th nh sng. Nhng nh sng y c nhiu mu : Xanh, vng, , trng, mu pha-l, mu m- no, chiu khp ci i-thin (3), cng li chiu sut c mi phng. Lc-o chung-sanh (4), ai gp c nh sng ny chiu n mnh thi tt c ti- cu phin-no u tiu tr. Nhng chng sanh ny thy nh sng cng nghe li tuyn-b trn y, tt cu ru lo, bun khc nc n : Than i! cn g ng T-Ph : Thng thay kh thay ! Lc khp i-a, ni non bin c thy u chn ng. Cc chng sanh bo nhau rng : Chng ta gng dn lng ch qu bun kh. Phi kp n thnh Cu-Thi-Na, 4. 4 ni rng Ta-La nh l Pht, cu thnh c Nh-Lai tr th thm mt thigian . Mi ngi li nm tay nhau m ni rng : Chng sanh ht phc, th gian trng rng, nhng c nghip thm nhiu. c Nh-Lai sp nhp Nit-bn. Cc ngi mau n hu Pht. Ri li cng than rng :Th gian trng rng ! Th gian trng rng ! Chng ta t nay khng ch phng th, khng ai cu h, ci ct ngho cng. Mt mai xa la ng V-Thng-Gic, nu c ch nghi lm, chng ta s bch hi vi ai ? By gi cc v i T-kheo (5) : Tn-gi Ma-Ha-Ca-Chin-Din, Tn-gi Bc-Cu-La, Tn-gi u-Ba Nan- v.v chm phi nh sng ca Pht, thn ca cc ngi lin run git, tm tng m lon, ht hong ku la. Li c tm trm vn v T-kheo u l bc v-lu A-La-Hn, tm c t ti, ch lm xong, ri cc phin-no, iu-phc cc cn, c oai-c ln, thnh tu khng-hu, khi sanh t, tt c u l chn Pht-t. Sng hm y, lc mt tri va mc, cc ngi ang nhn nhnh dng, thy nh sng ca Pht chiu n, cc ngi hi nhau sc ming, ra tay. Ton thn ca cc ngi u rn c mu ni nh bng ba-la-xa, hai mt y l, lng rt bun kh. V mun li-lc cho chng sanh, thnh tu hnh -nht-khng ca i-tha, cng mun hin pht gio-php phng tin b mt ca Nh-Lai, cc cuc thuyt php chng on tuyt v cng v mun lm nhn duyn iu phc chng sanh, nn cc ngi vi n trc Pht, ci u ly chn Pht, nhiu 5. 5 Pht trm ngn vng, ri chp tay cung knh ngi qua mt bn. Li c su mi c v T-kheo-ni, nh Thin-Hin T-kheo-ni, u-Ba Nan- T-kheo-ni, Hi-Y T- kheo-ni, v.v., u l bc i-A-La-Hn, sch phin-no, tm c t ti, ch lm xong, cc cn iu phc c oai c ln, thnh tu khng hu. Cc T-kheo-ni y cng vo bui sng sm, lc mt tri va mc, ton thn rn c, mu ni nh bng ba-la-xa, i mt y l, lng rt bun kh, cng v mun li lc cho chng sanh, v lm nhn duyn iu-phc, nn cc T-kheo-ni y vi n ch Pht, ci u ly chn Pht, nhiu Pht trm ngn vng, ri chp tay cung knh, ngi qua mt bn. Trong chng T-kheo-ni ny, c nhng v B-Tt n bc thp-a an-tr bt-ng. V ha chng sanh nn hin thn ph n, nhng thng tu tp bn tm v-lng (6), ng sc t-ti c th bin-ha lm Pht. By gi li c mt hng-h-sa i B-Tt (7) chng bc thp a an tr bt ng, phng tin hin thn. Danh hiu ca cc v Thng th l : Hi c B tt, V Tn B Tt v.v Cc ngi thy u knh trng i tha, an tr i tha, hiu su i tha, a thch i tha, gn gi i tha. Cc ngi kho ty thun c tt c th gian m lp th rng : Nhng ai cha gii thot, s lm cho c gii thot. Cc ngi t v lng kip v qu kh tu tr gii php thanh tnh, kho em ch lm dy li cho ngi cha hiu, ni thnh ngi Tam Bo (8) lm cho chng on tuyt, sau ny s chuyn php lun, dng i trang nghim m t trang nghim, thnh tu v lng cng c nh th, xem chng sanh ng nh con mt. Cc v i B Tt ny cng vo lc sng sm gp nh sng ca Pht chiu n 6. 6 c mnh rn c, mu ni kn nh bng ba-la-xa, i mt trn l, lng rt au xt, v mun li lc cho chng sanh, thnh tu hnh nht khng ca i tha, hin pht gio php phng tin b mt ca Nh Lai, cho cc cuc thuyt php chng on tuyt, cng lm nhn duyn iu phc cho chng sanh, nn cc ngi vi n ch Pht, ci u ly chn Pht, i nhiu Pht trm ngn vng, chp tay cung knh ngi qua mt bn. By gi li c hai hng -ha-sa v u-b-tc (9) th tr ng gii (10) y oai nghi, cc ng Oai c u-B-Tc , Thin c u-B-Tc v.v lm thng-th trong s y. Tt c u thch quan st su k cc mn i-tr nh cc mn kh, vui, thng, v-thng, tnh, bt-tnh, ng, v ng, thit, bt thit, qui y, phi qui y, chng sanh, phi chng sanh, hng, phi hng, an, phi an, vi, v vi, an, bt on, nit bn, phi nit bn, tng thng, phi tng thng v.v. Cng thch mun nghe v- thng i-tha, nghe ri c th ging li cho ngi khc, kho gi gn gii lut thanh tnh, kht ngng i- tha, t y li c th lm y k khc, kho nhip th tr-hu v-thng, a thch v gn gi i-tha. Kho ty thun tt c th gian, ngi cha c , dy ngi cha c hiu, ni ging Tam-Bo cho khi on tuyt, sau ny s chuyn php-lun, dng i trang-nghim m t trang-nghim, tm cc v y lun say sa ni gii-hnh thanh-tnh, thnh-tu nhng cng c nh th, i vi chng sanh pht tm i-bi bnh-ng xem nhu con mt. Sng sm hm y, v mun lm l tr-t (11) thn ca Nh-lai, nn mi ngi em vn b g thm : g chin-n trm-thy, g ngu-u chin-n, g thin -mc-hng v.v. Do thn lc ca Pht nn cc b g thm y chiu ra nhiu mu xanh vng trng rt sng p. G thm y u p bng cc th du thm. Cc th 7. 7 hoa sen m trn nhng b g, cng treo nhng l phan nm mu mn p. Ch g l cc th xe bng loi tht bo (12) thng bn nga hng trng. Trn xe tn lng che ging, r nhng trng hoa sen p mu, lm bng vng rng v kim cng, cc loi ong en vui v bu hp trong hoa vang ra ting din ni nhng php v- thng, kh, khng, v ng v thut o hnh ca B- Tt tu tp ngy trc. Li c cc th m nhc ha tu thnh ting bun than : Kh thay ! Kh thay ! Th gian trng rng ! Trc mi xe c u-B-Tc bng hng-n bng vng, bc, lu ly, pha l, trn n xng cc th hng thm thng ho, cng chng cc th hoa sen p mu. Cc v u- B-Tc ny v mun cng dng Pht cng ch tng, nn d sm cc th thc phm nu bng ci chin-n trm thy. Nhng thc phm y thm ngon su v : mn, ngt, chua, cay, ng, lt cng ba c ; mm do, sch s, ng php. Khi n rng Ta-La, h ly mt vng rng ri khp cc ni, ri tri gm la ln trn rng n mi hai do-tun. H thit ta s t cao ln bng by bu thnh Pht v ch Tng ngi. H em du thm qu thoa vo thn cy trong rng ri treo cc l phan, cc tn lng xinh p h ri nhng th hoa p thm vo cc khong gia cy cch nhau. Cc u-B-Tc ny u suy ngh rng : Tt c chng sanh nu ai c ch thiu ht : cn thc n, ti s cho n; cn ung, cho ung; cnu, cho u; cn mt, cho mt; bt lun l cn dng th g, ti s cho th y. Lc b-th nh th ti s khng c lng tham sn c c nh-nhp. Ti khng h mng nim cu phc lc th gian m ch nht tm cu qu v-thng b-. Cc v u-B-Tc ny u an-tr ni o b-. Cc ng ngh thm : Hm nay c Nh-Lai th thc ca chng ti xong s nhp Nit-Bn. Va ngh n y, c mnh 8. 8 cc ng u rn c, mu ni ln nh bng ba-la-xa, i mt trn l, lng rt bun kh. Cc ng lt t em nhng cng dng dng ln c Pht, ci u ly chn Pht i nhiu trm ngn vng, khc lc nc n, ting ng tri t, nc mt nh ma. Cc ng than vi nhau rng : Th gian s trng rng, th gian s trng rng, ri cac ng li nho ln trc Pht, va khc va bch Pht : Ci xin c Nh-Lai xt thng chng con m nhn l cng dng cui cng ny. c Th-Tn bit gi nn yn-lng khng nhn. Cc ng yu cu ba phen m Pht vn khng ha nhn. Khng c c Pht nhn, cc ng rt au kh nh ngi c con mt phi bnh cht va mi chn xong. Cc ng em nhng cng an tr mt ni ri cng nhau ngi qua mt bn. By gi li c ba hng-h-sa u-Ba-Di th-tr ng-gii y oai nghi, trong s c tm vn bn ngn v thng th, nh cc b Th-c u-B-Di, c-Man u-B-Di, T-X-Kh u-Ba-Di v.vCh u-B-Di ny u kham h tr chnh php, v chng sanh m hin thn ph n. Thng ch trch gia php. T xem thn mnh nh bn rn c : thn ny thng l mn n ca v s vi trng, thn ny hi thi b rng trong ngc tham dc, thn ny ng ght dng nh thy ch cht, thn ny nh nhp, chn l chy lun. Thn ny nh thnh tr : da mng bc trn mu tht gn xng, tay chn l gy gc ngn ch, i mt l l h, u l cung in ch ca tm vng ng. Nhng c qu gian tham, dm dc, sn hn, th ght, si m, t kin c ng trong thnh ny. y l ch vt b ca ch Pht Th Tn, ma phm phu ngu si li m say. Thn ny l vt khng bn chc, khc nao bt nc, cy chui, cng lau. Thn ny v thng nim nim khng dng nh ln chp, nc dc, nh o thut, ngn 9. 9 la, ln v trn nc. Thn ny d h r nh cy bn b sng l. Thn ny khng my chc s l thc n ca si, cn qu, kn, ch i. C ai l ngi tr m a thch thn ny. em ht nc bin ng trong du chn tru cn khng kh bng k cho nhng s v thng, nh nhp hi thi ca thn ny. V qu a cu lm cho nh li bng tri to, bng ht nh lch, bng ht bi, l vic d hn k ht nhng ti li tai hi ca thn ny. Th nn phi nhm b thn ny nh nhm b m mi, v nhng nhn duyn y, cc -B-Di y thng tu php khng, v-tng, v-nguyn. Cc b rt thch hc hi kinh in i tha, th h i tha v cng c th ging dy li cho ngi khc. Du l hin thn n, m cc b u l B-Tt, kho hay ty thun tt c th gian, ngi cha c , dy ngi cha c hiu. Cc b ni ging Tam-Bo khin chng on tuyt, s chuyn php lun ni i v lai, dng i trang nghim t trang nghim. i vi chng sanh pht tm i bi bnh dng, xem nh con mt. Sng sm hm y, cc b bo nhau n rng Ta- La. Cc b em rt nhiu cng dng cng n trc Pht, ci u l chn Pht, i nhiu trm ngn vng ri bch Pht rng : Th-Tn ! Hm nay chng con sm sa cng dng knh dng ln c Th-Tn v ch Tng. Nga mong c Nh-Lai thng xt nhn cho. Cc b ba phen khn cu m c Pht yn lng khng nhn. Cc b than th ngi qua mt bn. By gi ni thnh T-Gia-Ly, cc quyn-thuc trai gi gi tr ca dng Ly-Xa v nhng quyn thuc ca vua cha cc nc, v cu chnh php nn kho tu gii hnh, y oai- nghi, tr dp cc mn d hc lm tn hi chnh php. H thng bo nhau rng : Chng ta phi dng vng bc kho n lm cho tng chnh-php thm-o cn mi ni i. Nguyn cho chng ta thng c tu hc. Nu c ai khinh ch chnh php ca Pht thi phi ct li ngi . H li nguyn rng : Ngi xut gia nu 10. 10 ph h gii cm, chng ta bt phi thi tu, hun tc, lm ti mi. Cn bc h-tr chnh php gii c tinh nghim, chng ta phi knh trng phng th nh cha m. Nu ch Tng c th tu theo chnh php, chng ta phi ty h tn tr cho nhng v y c th lc. Nhng hong tc ny rt thch nghe kinh in i tha, v cng c th ging gii li cho ngi khc nhng php i tha m h c nghe. Tt c u thnh tu nhng cng c nh vy. Danh hiu ca h l : Tnh V Cu Tng Ly Xa T. Tnh Bt Phng Dt Ly Xa T, V Cu Tnh c Ly Xa T, v.v H bo nhau kp n ch Pht cng em v s cng dng vi v s chu minh nguyt, g trm, chin n, ch bng nhng tht tng ln v nhng c xe bu t m. Trn xe trang hong v s phang lng. Lc n trc Pht, h ci u ly chn Pht, i nhiu trm ngn vng, ri bch rng : Th Tn ! Hm nay chng con sm cc phm vt cng dng c Pht v ch Tng. Nga mong c Nh Lai thng xt nhn cho. c Pht yn lng khng ha nhn. Cc hong tc chng c toai nguyn, lng rt bun kh, do thn lc ca Pht, h bay ln cao cch t by cy a la ri yn lng m tr gia h khng. By gi li c v s i Thn Trng Gi knh trng i tha, ng h i tha, dp tr cc phi d hc, nh ma tun nt c cy. Cc ng Nht Quang Trng gi, H Th Trng gi, H Php, Trng gi, v.v l bc thng th trong hng ngi y. H sm v s cng dng cng em nhau n trc Pht, ci u ly chn Pht, i nhiu trm ngn vng ri bch rng : Th Tn ! Hm nay chng con sm cc phm vt dng cng c Pht v ch Tng. Nga mong c Nh Lai thng xt nhn cho. c Pht yn lng chng ha nhn. Cc v Trng gi 11. 11 khng c toi nguyn, lng rt bun kh. Do thn lc ca Pht, h bay ln cao cch t by cy a la ri yn lng tr gia h khng. By gi vua thnh T-X-Ly v vua cc nc, tr vua A-X-Th v phu nhn, mi vua cng vi cc b phu nhn v thn dn em theo v s cng phm n rng Ta-La. Cc vua v phu nhn y u an tr ni chnh php, knh trng v rt mn i tha, thng chng sanh ng nh con mt. Lc n trc Pht, cc vua v phu nhn bch rng : Bch c Th Tn ! Hm nay chng con sm phm vt dng cng c Pht v ch Tng.Nga mong c Nh Lai thng xt nhn cho. c Pht t bit cha phi lc, nn cng chng ha nhn. Cc vua v phu nhn khng c toi nguyn, lng rt bun kh, ngi qua mt bn. By gi c v s Thin N. Thng th Qung-Mc Thin-N bo rng : Ch em xem kia ! i chng sm phm vt mun cng dng Pht v ch Tng. Chng ta cng nn em phm vt dng ln c Pht, c Pht th xong s nhp Nit-bn. Ch em nn bit, Pht xut th rt kh, c cng dng Pht ln cui cng cng kh hn. Nu Pht nhp Nit bn thi th gian s trng rng. Hng Thin N ny u gi gn gii hnh, y oai nghi, rt thch tu hc v h tr i tha, kho hay ty thun tt c th gian, ngi cha c , dy ngi cha c hiu, s chuyn php lun v lai, dng i trang nghim t trang nghim bnh ng thng chng sanh ng nh con mt. V mun li lc cho chng sanh, thnh tu hnh -nht-ngha-khng ca i tha hin pht gio php phng tin b mt ca Nh Lai, m cng mun 12. 12 cc s thuyt php khng on tuyt, nn cc Thin N sm v s cng dng ci tri v v s th hng tri, ch trn nhng xe bu trn thit v s lng bu, phan bu, bu chu, k nhc, ri v s hoa tri, cng nhau n trc Pht, khc lc ly chn Pht, i nhiu trm ngn vng ri bch rng : Nga mong c Nh Lai thng xt nhn phn cng dng cui cng ca chng con. c Pht yn lng chng nhn. Cc Thin N chng c toi nguyn, lng rt bun kh, ngi qua mt bn. By gi c v s ch Thin- T, Thin- Vng, t Thin- Vng, v s Thin Thn, T- Sa-Mn- Thin-Vng lm thng th; v s Long Vng Ha-Tu-Kit-Long- Vng, Nan--Long-Vng, Bt-Nan-a Long-Vng lm thng th; v s Kim-S-iu- Vng, Hng-On-iu- Vng lm thng th; v s Cn-Tht B- Vng Na-La- t- Vng lm thng th; v s Khn-Na-La- Vng, Thin-Kin- Vng lm thng th; v s Ma-Hu-La-Gi Vng, i-Thin-Kin Vng lm thng th; v s A-Tu-La Vng, Vim-B-Li- Vng lm thng th; v s -Na-B- Vng, V-Cu-H-Thy-Vng, Bt--t-aVng lm thng th, v s La-St- Vng, Kh- y- Vng lm thng th; v s Th-Lm-Thn-Vng, Lc-Hng-Vng lm thng th; v s Hi- Thn, H-Thn, v s Tr-Ch-Vng, i-Huyn-Vng lm thng th; v s Qu-My, Thin- Kin-Vng lm thng th, v s Qu-Vng, Bch-Thp-Vong lm thng th; v s Tng- Vng; v s S-T-Vng; v s iu-Vng; v s Ngu-Vng; v s Phong-Vng; v s Vn-V-Vng; v s Thn-Tin v.v i- chng trn y u em v s phm vt, v s hng hoa, v s nh mt ho hng n l Pht cng dng. 13. 13 c Nh-Lai u chng ha nhn. H rt bun kh ngi qua mt bn. Ch T-Kheo, T-Kheo-Ni thy u hp , ch thiu mt hai chng Ma-Ha-Ca-Dip va A-Nan- a. Hm y ton rng Ta-La bng i mu trng nh lng bch hc. Trn h khng t nhin c ta nh tht bu, di ta nh c ao sui mc y hoa sen xinh p, nh vn hoan h Thin-cung ao- Li. C rng Ta-La cng bin thnh trang nghim xinh p khc thng. Tri -thch, cng nh T-Thin-Vng, v ch thin trong dc gii u em phm vt thng ho dng ln c Pht, mong Pht nhn phn cng dng cui cng ca mnh hu c sm thnh tu php b- th ba-la-mt, nhng c Pht vn khng ha nhn. Ch Thin-Dc gii khng c toi nguyn, lng rt bun kh, ngi qua mt bn. i Phm-Thin-vng cng Ch Thin sc gii n l Pht, tha thit dng phm vt ci sc. Pht khng ha nhn. i Phm-Thin v Ch-Thin sc gii khng c toi nguyn, lng rt bun kh ngi qua mt bn. By gi Ma-Vng Ba-Tun cng quyn thuc v lng i chng m ca a ngc ban nc thanh- tnh, nhn bo i chng rng : Nay y cc ngi khng lm g c, ch nn chuyn nim Nh- Lai ng-Cng Chnh-Bin-Tri, trn thit l ty h cng dng cui cng, cc ngi s c an vui mi mi . Lin , Ma-Ba-Tun dp b dao gm v.v , nhng c c trong a ngc cng lm ma to dp tt ngn la ang chy hng. Do thn lc ca Pht, Ma-Vng li pht tm lnh truyn lnh cho ton th quyn thuc ma u b ht binh kh, ri 14. 14 mang v s cng phm cng nhau n ch Pht, ci u ly chn Pht m bch rng : Chng con t nay a thch v gn gi i tha. Bch Th- Tn ! Nu thin nam t, thin n nhn v cng dng, v s hi, v phnh ngi, v tin ca, v ty theo ngi v.v m th ly php i tha ny hoc chn hoc ngy chng con ni ch ny tr dit s hi ca ngi : S ch, tr tr la s ch, l ha l, ma ha l ha l, a la, gi la, a la, ta ha. Bi ch ny c th lm cho ngi in cung, ngi kinh s, ngi thuyt php, ngi chng dt chnh php u c an n. V hng phc ngoi o, v gn gi thn mnh, v h tr chnh php, v h tr i-tha, m chng con ni bi ch ny. Nu ngi no th tr ch ny thi khng cn s voi d lm hi; hoc i n rng hoang, m trng, nhng ni nguy him chng sanh s kinh s; cng khng c nhng tai nn nc, la, s t, cp, si, trm, cp, vua, quan. Bch c Th-Tn ! Nay y, chng con khng v dua nnh m ni nhng vic ny. Ai th tr bi ch ny thi con s ch thnh ng h lm cho thm th lc. Nga mong c Nh-Lai thng xt nhn phn cng dng cui cng ca chng con. c Pht bo Ma-Vng Ba-Tun rng : Nh-Lai khng nhn thc phm ca nh ngi dng, m ch nhn ly thn ch ca ngi ni, v Nh-Lai mun cho chng sanh v bn b chng c an vui. Ma Vng cu thnh ba ln, m c Pht vn khng ha nhn. Ma Ba-Tun khng c toi nguyn, lng rt bun kh, ngi qua mt bn. i-T-Ti-Thin-Vng cng v lng Ch-Thin sm nhng cng phm tri hn tt c th phm vt ca cc i chng tri ngi thut trc, cho n phm vt ca 15. 15 Phm-Thin - Thch snh vi nhng cng phm ny thi nh khi mc en snh vi ng chu ngc, mt cy lng bu nh nht ging ra c th che trm c ci i thin. i-T-Ti Thin Vng cng Ch-thin em nhng cng phm y n ch Pht, ci u ly chn Pht i nhiu trm ngn vng ri bch rng : Th-Tn ! Cng phm ca chng con dng ln y rt hn mn khc no con mui dng cho Chu-Thin. Li cng nh em mt bm nc vo bin ln , thp mt cy n nh gip sng cho trm ngn mt tri, cm mt ci bng thm vo vn bng gia ma xun mun hoa ua n, t mt ht nh lch thm ln cho ni Tu-Di. No c ch g cho bin rng, mt tri, vn hoa, ni ln. Cng phm ca chng con i vi c Pht cng nh th. Du mang c hng hoa, k nhc, phan lng y khp ci i thin n cng dng Nh-lai cn khng ng k. V sao vy ? V c Nh-Lai thng a ngc, ng qu, sc sanh trong cc c th th nhiu s kh cu vt mi loi. Xin c Th-tn thng xt nhn phn cng dng ca chng con. c Pht yn lng khng ha nhn. i-T-Ti Thin-vng cng ch Thin khng c toi nguyn lng rt bun kh, ngi qua mt bn. By gi phng ng cch y v lng v s a-tng-k hng h sa vi trn th gii, ni ci - Lc-M-m, c Pht hiu H-Khng-ng Nh-Lai ng-Cng Chnh-Bin-Tri Minh-Hnh- Tc Thin-Th Th gian-gii V-thng-s iu ng trng-phu Thin-nhn-s Pht Th-Tn, bo v t ln nht l V-Bin-Thn B-Tt rng : Thin- nam- t nn qua Ty phng Ta-B th gii. Ci y c Pht Thch-Ca-Mu-Ni mi c hiu sp nhp nit bn. ng em cm thm n vo an n ni ci ny qua 16. 16 dng ln Pht Thch-Ca-Mu-Ni, Pht th ri s nhp nit bn. Nhn ng c th l knh Pht cu gii quyt nhng iu nghi. V-Bin-Thn B-Tt tun li Pht dy, lin cng v lng chng B-Tt ng n ci Ta- B. Lc y ton ci Ta-B chn ng su cch. i chng ni rng Ta-La : Phm-Thin -thch, T Thin- Vng, Ma-Vng-Ba-Tun, ai-T-Ti-Thin v.v Thy t rng ng, c mnh rn c, c li kh khan t thy thn mnh khng cn nh sng mt c oai c, kinh hi run ry u mun gii tn. Vn-Th-S-Li B-Tt lin ng dy bo i chng rng :Mi ngi ch s ! Cch y v phng ng v lng v s a-tng-k hng-h-sa vi-trn th gii (13) c ci -lc-M- m. Pht H- Khng-ng c mi c hiu. Ni ci c i B-tt tn V-Bin-Thn cng v lng B-Tt sp n y. Bi oai c ca i B-Tt y lm oai quang ca mi ngi phi n i. Mi ngi nn vui mng ng kinh s. Lin mi ngi u thy r chng i B-tt ni ci M-m, nh nhn trong gng t thy thn mnh. Vn-Th S-Li B-Tt li bo i chng : Nay y, mi ngi thy chng i B-Tt nh thy c Pht Thch-Ca. Do thn lc ca Pht s c thy v-lng ch Pht chn phng. By gi i chng u thy V-Bin-Thn B-Tt cng quyn thuc ca ngi. Ni mi l chn lng ca V-Bin-Thn B-Tt u xut sanh mt hoa sen ln, mi hoa sen u c by mun tm ngn thnh p rng nh thnh T-Gia-Ly. Vch thnh ho thnh ton bng 17. 17 tht bo, cy bu hng lit bng tri sum s. Go nh thi ng vang ra ting ha nh nh ting nhc tri. Nhn dn trong nhng thnh y nghe ting gi reo lin ng hng tho nhiu s vui v. Nc trong ho thnh trong sch thm tho nh chn luy-ly, trn mt nc c thuyn tht bo, chng nhn ngi thuyn d chi tm gi rt mc vui sng. Trong ho li c v lng hoa sen mu : xanh, vng, , trng, ln nh bnh xe. Trn b ho li c vn rng, trong mi vn c nm ao sui y hoa sen bn mu, hng thm ngo ngt. Nc ao sch trong c cc loi chim bi li. Trong vn li c nhiu lu i, mi ta lu i rng bn do-tun, vch ct mt t ton bng cc cht bu, vng, bc, lu ly, pha l, trong y c nhiu ao sui tht bo, bc thang bng vng rng, vng Dim-Ph-n lm cy, khng khc vn Hoan- cung tri ao-Li. Ni mi thnh p y c v s dn chng lun lun vui sng. Dn chng ny ch nghe ting php v- thng i-tha, khng nghe danh t g khc. C v quc vng ng trn ta s t (14) dng php i- tha gio ha nhn dn.V nhn dn bin chp c tng, tu hnh theo kinh in i-tha. Nh thn lc ca B-Tt m i chng c thy cc s bin ha y. Thn ca B-Tt cao ln v-lng v-bin ng h khng, tr Pht, khng ai c th thy ngn m thn ca ngi. V-Bin-Thn B-Tt cng v-lng B-Tt th-hin thn-thng nh th ri, em v lng cng phm v thc n thm ngon n ch Pht, ai ngi n mi thm ca thc n ny thi phin no u tiu dit, nh l chn Pht m bch rng : Nga mong c Th-Tn thng xt nhn cng dng ca chng con.Cc B-Tt ba phen dng bch, c Pht bit cha phi lc nn khng ha nhn. V-Bin-Thn B-Tt cng chng B-Tt ngi qua mt bn. 18. 18 Cc ci Pht Nam-phng, Ty-phng, Bc-phng, cng c v lng V-Bin-Thn B- Tt va v lng i B-Tt mi phng u n rng Ta-La. Bn b chng Dim-Ph- (15) hi v ng , tr Ma-Ha-Ca-Dip, A-Nan-, vua A-X-Th v quyn thuc ca vua ny. Thn - Na-B, A-Tu-La nhn n mi su loi c c, rn, rt, b cp, b hung v.v u b c nim m sanh lng nhn t xem nhau nh cha m, ch em. Tt c chng sanh trong ci i- thin sanh lng nhn t i vi nhau cng nh th, tr hng nht-xin-. Hm y, c i thin th gii do thn lc ca Pht, bin thnh trang nghim p sng nh ci Cc lc ca c V-Lng-Th Pht phng Ty (16). i-chng trong php-hi Ta-La u thy r cc th gii ca ch Pht mi phng, nh thy mnh trong gng sng. Lc y nh sng nm mu t mt Pht phng ra bao trm i hi ri thu vo ming Pht. C chng-hi tri, ngi, a-tu-la v.v thy nh sng thu vo ming Pht, thi c kinh m ni rng : c Pht phng nh sng ri thu vo ni ming, chc c duyn c. Hay chnh l tng sp nhp Nit-Bn kh thay ! Kh thay ! Sao c Th-Tn li ri b bn tm v-lng, chng nhn s cng dng ca Tri, ca ngi. Mt tri Thnh-hu t nay sp tt hn, thuyn php v-thng t nay sp chm mt. Th gian rt kh. Than i ! au lng lm thay ! Than xong, i chng nho ln ku khc, nc mt ha mu ri y ni t. THCH NGHA (1 ) Rng cy Ta-La, cng c l Sa-La, v ch Pht ng, 19. 19 bn pha c tn cy Ta-La chia lm bn cp nn gi l Ta-La Song-Th Cu-Thi-Na (2) HU NH gi l Tam hu chi nh Ci tri cao nht trong tam gii, tc l sc Cu-Cnh-Thin. (3) CI I-THIN, ni l Tam-Thin i-Thin Th-Gii : Mt Thi-dng-h gi l mt tiu th- gii, gm mt tng tri S Thin v mt ci dc. Mt ngn tiu th gii hip li cng mt tng tri Nh-Thin, gi l mt Tiu-Thin Th- gii ( 1 T H. G x 1000 = 1 Tiu Thin ) Mt ngn Tiu Thin hip li cng mt tng tri Tam-Thin. Gi l mt Trung-Thin Th- Gii ( 1 T. TH. G. x 1000 = 1 T. TH x 1000 = 1 Trung Thin ) Mt ngn Trung-Thin hip li gm mt tng tri T-Thin, gi l mt i-Thin Th-Gii ( 1 T. TH. G x 1000 = 1 TH x 1000 = 1 TR. TH x 1000 = 1 i-Thin) T mt Thi-dng-h hay mt Tiu Th-gii phi ba ln nhn ngn chng ln mi thnh mt i- Thin Th-Gii, tc l 1.000.000.000 Tiu th gii cng 1.000.000 tri Nh-Thin, 1.000 Tri Tam- Thin v mt tng Tri T-Thin, nn cng c ch gi Tam-Thin i-Thin Th-Gii. (4) -Trong ton ci i-Thin c v s loi hu tnh chng sanh. i khi chia lm 6 : Tri, Ngi, A-Tu-La, Qy, Sc sanh, v a ngc. C ch thm Tin thnh by loi. C ch lc A-Tu- La thnh nm loi gi l Ng-Th. (5) - T-KHU c ba ngha : Kht-s, Ph c v B-ma. C ba trng hp thnh T-Kheo : I Ngi chng Thnh qu v-lu gi l php tnh T-kheo. II- c Pht hin din, gi l Thin-Lai T-kheo, thi 20. 20 thnh T-kheo. III-Ch Tng ha hp ng php bch t yt- ma trao gii T-kheo, y gi l Tc-php T-kheo. (6) - T V-LNG-TM : T, Bi, H, X. Vn dng bn tm trn y ba khp v- lng chng sanh trong v lng th gii, nn gi l bn tm v lng. (7)- Ni l B--Tt-a c ngha l Hu-tnh gic ng v gic ng cc hu tnh khc. Bt u t khi mi pht tm b v thng : nguyn thnh Pht mun loi , tu lc vn hnh, ph hai chng, chng php thn. Tt c c 57 bc B-Tt : nhng bc Thp a chng Php thn gi l i-B-Tt ( B-Tt Ma-Ha-Tt) (8)- TAM BO : Ba ngi bu qu nht th gian : Pht Bo, Php Bo, Tng Bo. (9)- u-B-Tc ; Cn-s-nam. U-B-DI : Cn-s-n. Hai phi ti gia thng gn gi h tr Tam-Bo. Bt u qui-y Tam-Bo thi c danh hiu ny. (10)-NG-GII : nm iu gii ca hng ti gia : khng c st sanh, khng c trm cp, khng c t dm, khng c vng ng, khng c ung ru say. (11)- TR-T : L thiu thi hi ly tro th. 12)- THT-BO : vng, bc, lu ly, ngc x c, ngc m no, ngc san h, ngc h phch, trn chu (13)- A-TNG-K : v s HNG-H-SA : Sng Hng (Gange).l con sng to, ngun t Hy-M- Lp-Sn (Himalaya) chy qua trung chu n- ra n--Dng. B sng v y sng ny c nhiu ct 21. 21 mn. Khi thuyt php, Pht thng dng s ht ct ca sng Hng thay mt s ln. VI-TRN : Bi nh. S nhiu nh bi nh khng th tnh m c. TH-GII : Mi th-gii l c mt i-Thin, phm vi gio ha ca mt c Pht. (14)-TA S-T : Ch ngi chm hnh s t tiu biu oai c t ti i vii chng, nh s t oai khip qun th. (15)-DIM-PH- cng gi l Nam Thim-B-Chu, tc l qu a cu ny. (16) A-Di-PHT, Phm-m, Tu dch l V-Lng-Th-Pht, hoc V- Lng-Quang-Pht, gio ch ci Cc-Lc, cng gi ci An-Lc ci An-Dng. Ci ny cch ci Ta-B y mi mun c ci v phng Ty. 02. PHM THUN TH HAI (Hn b phn u quyn th hai) By gi trong i hi c v u-b-tc, con nh th thuyn trong thnh Cu-Thi-Na, tn l Thun- cng vi mi lm bn ng nghip, v mun em qa lnh n cho ngi i nn n trc Pht, qu gi chp tay ci ly chn Pht, bun khc ri l, bch rng : Nga mong c Th- Tn v T-Kheo-Tng thng xt nhn phn cng dng cui cng ca chng con, cho v-lng chng sanh c . Bch Th-tn ! Chng con t nay ngho cng i kh khng ai cu gip, khng ni nng nh, mun xin phc lc tng lai c th-Tn (17). Ci xin xt thng nhn 22. 22 cht l mn ri s nhp Nit-bn. Bch Th-Tn ! V nh c ngi ngho cng n x xa l ra sc lm rung, ng tru cy gii, rung t tt mu, bng phng sch c, ch cn ch tri ma.Tru gii d cho by nghip ca thn v ming, rung tt bng phng d cho tr hu, sch c d cho tr sch phin no. Bch Th-tn ! Nay y con c tru gii rung tt sch c, ch cn trng ch trn ma php cam-l ca Nh-Lai. Ngi ngho kia chnh l con y,ngho ni ca bu php-bo v-thng. nga mong xt thng dt tr s ngho cng khn kh ca chng con v c v-lng chng-sanh. Cng phm ca con du km mn, cng mong c Nh-Lai v ch Tng dng c . ngy nay con khng ni nng nh, khng ai nng , xin c Th-tn r lng thng xt coi con nh La-Hu-La (18). c Th-Tn, bc nht-thit chng- tr v- thng iu-ng, bo Thun- rng Lnh thay !Lnh thay ! Hm nay Nh-Lai tr s ngho cng cho ng, ma php v-thng xung cho rung thn tm ng mc mm php. ng mun cu th-mng, sc, lc, an-lc v ngi, bin-ti ni Nh-Lai. Nh-Lai s ban cho ng cc th y. Thun- ! Th- thc c hai, ng mt qu bo; mt l th xong lin chng v- thng chnh-ng chnh-gac, hai l th xong lin nhp Nit-Bn. Hm nay Nh-Lai nhn phn cng dng cui cng ca ng, cho ng y b-th ba-la-mt 19). Thun- lin bch Pht rng ; Nh c Th-Tn va dy rng hai lc cng-th qu-bo ng nhau, theo con ngh, e rng khng ng nga. V v th-th trc l bc cha sch phin no, cha chng nht-thit-chng-tr (20) cng cha c th lm cho chng sanh y b-th ba-la-mt. Cn v th th sau l bc nht-thit chng-tr, sch phin-no, c th lm cho khp chng sanh y 23. 23 b-th-ba-la-mt. V th-th trc cn l chng sanh, v th-th sau l bc tri trong cc tri. V th-th trc l thn tp-thc, thn phin-no, thn v-thng cui cng; v th-th sau l thn kim-cang khng phin- no, l php-thn chn-thng v cng. Sao li cho rng hai s cng-th qu bo ng nhau ? V th th trc cha c y n-ba-la-mt nhn n bt-nh ba-la-mt, ch c nhc nhn cha c hu nhn nhn n Pht-nhn (21). V th th sau c y c su ba-la-mt nhn n Pht-nhn. Sao li cho rng hai s cng-th c qu-bo ng nhau ? Bch c Th-Tn ! V th-th trc, th xong n nut vo bng tiu ha ng sng cn, ng sc khe, xinh p, an vui, v-ngi-bin. V th th sau chng n chng tiu, khng nm s qu. Sao li cho rng hai s cng th c qu bo ng nhau ? c Pht phn ; Thun- ! Nh-lai t v-lng v-bin v s kip (22) khng c nhng thn n ung, thn phin no, thn sau cng, m l thn chn-thng, thn kim- cang, l php- thn. Thun- ! Ngi cha thy Pht- tnh gi l thn tp-thc, phin mo, cui cng. Lc B- tt th n ung ri nhp kim-cang tam-mui, n tiu ha xong lin thy Pht-tnh, chng v- thng chnh ng chnh gic. V l y nn Nh-Lai ni hai s cng-th c qu bo ng nhau. Lc thnh o, B-tt ph hoi bn ma (23), nay nhp Nit-bn cng ph hoI bn ma , nn Nh-Lai ni hai 24. 24 qu-bo khng sai khc. Lc trc du B-tt chng rng ging-din mi hai b kinh nhng thng t ri, nay nhp Nit- bn rng v chng sanh phn bit ging dy. V th nn Nh-Lai ni hai qu bo ng nhau. Thun- ! Thn ca Nh-Lai t v-lng v s kip chng th s n ung. V hng Thanh-Vn m ni rng trc th cho sa ca hai nng chn b l Nan- v Nan- Ba- La, ri sau mi chng qu v- thng chnh-gic, nhng chnh thit Nh-Lai khng n. Hm nay v i-chng trong hi ny, m Nh-Lai nhn s cng dng cui cng ca ng dng. thit ra Nh-Lai khng n. i-chng nghe c Th-Tn khp v i-hi m nhn s cng dng cui cng ca Thun-, u vui mng hn h. ng rp ting khen rng : Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! Hi hu thay cho Thun- ! Thit ng khng ung tn l Thun-. V hai ch Thun- l hiu diu-ngha. ng nay kin lp diu-ngha nh th, c ngha t tn gi l Thun-. Hin i y ng c y u c danh ting, ti li, c hnh, ch nguyn. Rt l cho ng Thun- ! Sanh trong loi ngi li c qu lnh v- thng rt kh c. Lnh thay cho Thun- ! Trong i kh c ngi th hai. khc no hoa u-m. c Pht ra i l rt kh. Gp Pht sanh lng tin, c nghe chnh php, li l rt kh. c Pht sp nhp Nit-Bn, thnh c c Pht nhn phn cng dng cui cng li cng kh hn. Nam-m Thun- ! Nam-m Thun- ! Nay ng y b-th ba-la-mt. i chng lin ni k rng : ng du sanh nhn o 25. 25 siu tri th su Ti cng tt c chng Nay xin yu cu ng : ng ti-thng trong ngi Nay s nhp Nit-bn, ng nn thng chng ti Xin kp thnh c Pht lu li th gian Din thuyt php v-thng M bc tr tn thn Hu li ch chng sanh. Nu ng khng thnh Pht Mng ti t kh ton ng nn v chng ti nh l c iu-Ng. Thun- vui mng hn h nh ngi c cha m va cht bng sng li. ng ng l Pht m ni k rng : Vui thay c li mnh ! Kho th ni thn ngi Dp tr tham sn si Thot hn ba c o (24) Thch thay c li mnh ! c gp kho vng bu Gp g c iu-Ng Chng s a sc sanh Pht nh hoa u-m (25) Kh gp g tin knh Gp ri trng cn lnh Dt hn kh ng-qu, La cng hay tn gim Chng loi A-Tu-La. Ht ci ghim u kim (26) Pht ra i kh hn, 26. 26 Ti n (27) thin nhn sanh t. Pht chng nhim vic i Nh hoa sen nc Kho dt ging tam-gii (28) Thot hn ging sanh t, Sanh lm ngi l kh Gp i Pht cng kh Dng nh trong bin ln Ra m gp bng cy. Nay ti dng thc phm Nguyn ng bo v thng X ph phin no kit Tt c khng bn chc. Nay ti ni y Chng cu thn nhn thin Du c c thn y Cng khng lng ham thch c Pht nhn cng phm Con vui sng khng lng Khc no bng Y-Lan (29) Ngt mi hng chin n. Thn ti nh Y-Lan Th-Tn nhn cng phm Nh ngt hng chin n V th ti vui mng. Ti nay c hin bu Ch ti-thng thng-diu -Thch cng Phm-Thin (30) u n cng dng ti, Tt c cc th gian u sanh lng bun kh V bit Pht Th-tn Mun nhp i-nit-bn ng ct ting xng to : 27. 27 i s khng iu-Ng Chng nn b chng sanh Phi xem nh con mt Pht gia ch tng Din thuyt php v thng Nh ni bu Tu-di Cao vi gia bin c. Tr Pht vay kho dt Ti v-minh ca ti Dng nh gia h khng My ni ng mt m Nh Lai kho dt tr Tt c cc phin no(31) Nh mt tri mc ln Tan my sng khp soi Cc loi chng sanh y Khc than sng c mt u b dng sanh t y tri rt khn kh. c Th-Tn cn phi Thm cn lnh chng sanh V dt kh sanh t nn li th gian. Pht bo Thun-: ng nh li ngi ni. Pht ra i l kh nh hoa u-m. Gp Pht sanh lng tin li kh hn. Pht sp nhp Nit-Bn, dc cng dng ln cui cng y b-th ba-la-mt, li l vic rt kh gp bi. Nay ng ch bun kh, nn phi vui mng v c dp cng dng Nh-Lai ln cui cng, do y thnh-tu b-th ba-la-mt. ng chng nn thnh Pht li ni i, m phi quan st cnh gii ca ch Pht thy u v-thng, tnh v tng ca cc hnh-php cng nh vy. 28. 28 c Pht lin v Thun- m ni k rng : Tt c cc th gian C sanh u c t, Du th-mng v-lng Tt c k phi ht. C thnh tt c suy, Sum hip c bit ly, Tui tr chng dng lu Khe mnh b bnh xm, S cht nut mng ngi Khng c g thng cn. Bc vua cha t-ti Th-lc khng ai bng Tt c u di i Mng sng cng nh vy. S kh xoay khng ngn Lu-chuyn khng thi dng Ba ci u v thng Mi loi khng c vui. Tnh tng ca php c Tt c u trng khng, Php sanh dit lu-chuyn Lun c nhng lo kh, S st, cc li c, Gi, bnh, cht, bun ru. Nhng kh y khng ngn H r nhiu tai hi, Phin no bao gi kn Khc no tm kn, L ngi c tr hu u nn thch chn ny. Cc kh nhm ni thn Tt c u nh nhp, 29. 29 Tai nn, gh nht thy Ci gc ca kh au, Du l thn ch-Thin u cng ging nh vy. Dc i u v-thng Nn Pht chng tham a, Ly dc kho t duy ng chng qu chn thit Rt ro dt sanh t Nay s vo Nit-bn. Pht vt b kia thot hn cc kh V th nn hin nay Thun hng nhng diu-lc, Do cc nhn duyn y Chng qu v chn thit Dt hn nhng trin phc Hm nay vo Nit-bn. Pht khng gi, bnh, cht, Th mng v cng tn, Pht nay vo Nit-bn Nh ngn la ln tt. Thun- ! ng chng nn Suy lng ngha Nh-Lai, Nn xt tnh Nh-Lai Dng nh ni Tu Di. Pht nay vo Nit-bn Th-tr b nht lc, Php ch Pht nh vy Cc ng ch nn khc. Thun- bch Pht rng : Bch c Th-Tn ! ng nh li Pht dy. Tr hu ca con km nh nh mui mng, u c th ngh bn c ngha Nit-bn su kn ca Nh-Lai. 30. 30 Bch Th-Tn ! V nh ngi tui th u mi xut gia, du cha th gii c-tc, m c d vo s chng tng. Con nay cng vy, nh thn lc ca Pht v BTt, m con c d vo s i B-Tt, c cng hng vi cc bc i-Long-Tng (32) dt phin no, nh ngi Vn-Th S-Li Php-Vng T v.v Th nn hm nay con mun c Nh-Lai thng ni i m chng vo Nit-bn . Vn-Th S-Li Php-Vng-T (33) bo Thun- rng : ng chng nn ni rng mun c Nh-Lai thng ni i m chng vo Nit-bn. ng phi qun-st tnh tng ca hnh php, qun st nh th ng khng tam-mui. Mun cu chnh php nn hc php qun-st nh vy. Thun- ni ; Tha ngi Vn-Th S-Li ! c Nh-Lai l bc cao c nht trong ngi trn tri. c Nh-Lai nh th h li l hnh php sao ? (34) Nu l hnh- php thi l php sanh dit. V nh bng nc chng ni chng tan, qua li xoay vn nh bnh xe ln, cc hnh- php cng th. Ti nghe ch Thin sng rt lu, ti sao c Th-Tn l bc tri trong cc tri m li sng chng y trm tui. Cch hnh-php l php sanh t, nu c Nh-Lai nhp dit thi ng vi hnh-php, u c gi l bc tri trong cc tri, l php vng t- ti. V th chng nn xem c Nh-Lai ng vi hnh-php. c Nh-Lai hng phc phin- no ma, ng-m ma, thin-ma, t ma do nhn duyn y m thnh-tu y v-lng cng-c chn thit, nn hiu l Nh-Lai ng-Cng Chnh-Bin- Tri, hiu l Tam-Gii-Tn. 31. 31 Tha ngi Vn-Th S-Li : Chng nn c-tng phn bit m em php Nh-Lai cho ng vi cc hnh php. V nh ph ng sanh con trai, nh tng s xem tr y c tng on mng. Ph ng bit rng tr y khng th ni ly gia nghip, nn chng i trng. V k on th thi chng c mi ngi knh trng. Nu c Nh-Lai ng vi cc hnh-php, t chng c sa-mn b-la-mn tt c tri ngi knh th, m php chn thit bt bin bt d ca Nh-Lai dy ra cng khng ai tn th. V l y, ngi chng nn ni rng Nh-Lai ng vi cc hnh-php. Tha ngi Vn-Th S-Li ! Nh bn-n ang c mang m li i kht khng nh ca, nh di mi nh kia, ch nh xua ui, bn n bng con mun n x khc mu sinh. Dc ng phi li qua con sng, ra gia dng b nc chy, xoy mnh, khng n bung con nn m con ng b cht ui. V tm lng t i y, bn n c sanh ln ci phm- thin. Nu c thin-nam-t mun h tr chnh-php, ch ni Nh-Lai ng vi cc hnh-php hay chng ng vi cc hnh-php. Ch nn t trch mnh ngu si khng c hu- nhn, chnh-php ca Nh-Lai khng th ngh bn, khng nn tuyn ni Nh-Lai quyt nh l hu-vi, hay v-vi. Nu l ngi chnh-kin nn ni Nh-Lai quyt nh l v- vi. V sao th ? V ni Nh- Lai l v-vi thi c th sanh php lnh cho chng sanh. Thin-nam-t h-tr chnh-php th cht ch chng ni Nh-Lai ng vi php hu-vi, m ch nn ni Nh-Lai ng vi php v-vi. Nhn v h- tr chnh-php ni Nh-Lai ng vi php v-vi m ng qu v-thng chnh-gic. Nh bn-n th cht ui gia dng ch 32. 32 khng chu bung con, nhn m c sanh ln ci phm-thin. Thin nam-t ny chng cu gii thot m gii thot t n. Khc no bn n kia chng cu sanh phm-thin m qu phm- thin t n. Tha ngi Vn-Th S-Li ! Nh ngi i xa gia ng mi mt, ngh nh nh ngi. Gia lc ng, nh y bng bc la to. Ngi y chong dy bit chc phi cht, lng h thn s thn th la l bn ly y o vn thn m cht, lin c sanh ln ci tri o-Li. sau tm mi i lm i-Phm-Vng, trm ngn i lm Chuyn- Lun- vng, ngi y mi hng phc lnh nh vy, hn khng b a vo c o. V duyn c y, nu l ngi c tm tm-qu chng nn xem Nh-Lai ng vi cc hnh- php. Bn ngoi o t-kin mi c ni Nh-Lai ng vi php hu-vi. L T-Kheo tr-gii u nn c quan nim rng Nh-Lai l php hu-vi. Nu ni Nh-lai l php hu-vi, chnh l vng-ng. Phi bit ngi ny s a a ngc. Tha ngi Vn-Th S-Li ! Nh-Lai chn thit, chnh l php v-vi, chng nn li ni l hu-vi. T nay trong ng sanh t, ngi nn b v-tr m cu ni chnh-tr. Phi bit Nh-Lai chnh l v-vi. c chnh- qun nh th, s y ba mi hai tng, chng thnh tu qu v-thng b-. Vn-Th S-Li B-Tt khen Thun- rng :Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! Nay ng to nhn duyn trng th, ng bit c Nh-Lai l php thng-tr, l php chng 33. 33 bin-d, l php v-vi. Nay ng kho che y tng hu-vi ca Nh-Lai, sau ny ng s ng y ba mi hai tng, tm mi ty hnh, mi tm php bt cng, th mng v-lng, lun c an vui, khng cn sanh t s thnh bc ng-Cng Chnh-Bin-Tri. Nh ngi l khch b la thiu m c lng h thn ly y o vn thn, nh tm lnh y nn c sanh ln ci ao-Li, li nhiu i lm Phm-Vng, Chuyn- Lun-Vng, lun c an vui chng sa c o. Ti cng ng cng u nn che y tng hu-vi ca Nh-Lai. Lt na c Th-Tn s ging rng v ngha y. Nn hu-vi v-vi li . ng nn kp lo cng-dng cm nc cho kp gi, v cng nn sm sa cn thit cho hng t-chng t xa hi v ang mi mt. Cng ng nh th chnh l y chng-t cn-bn ca n-ba-la-mt. Thun- ! Nu cng dng c Pht v ch Tng ln cui cng, hoc nhiu hay t, hay thiu u phi sm lo cho kp gi. c Nh-Lai s nhp Ni-bn. Thun- ni : Tha ngi Vn-Th S-Li ! Sao ngi li tham cht ung n mni hoc t hoc nhiu, hay chng , ri bo ti lo cho kp gi ? Xa kia c Nh-Lai kh hnh trn su nm cn chu ni, hung l giy lt hm nay. Ngi thit cho rng c Nh-Lai chnh gic th ung n ny ? Ti thi bit quyt nh thn Nh-Lai chnh l php-thn, khng phi thc-thn. Pht bo Vn-th S-Li : Tht ng nh li ca Thun- ! Lnh thay Thun- ! ng thnh-tu i tr-hu, kho thm nhp kinh- in i-tha. 34. 34 Vn-Th S-Li ni vi Thun- : ng cho rng Nh-Lai l v-vi, thn Nh-Lai l trng-th, hiu bit nh vy c Pht rt hi lng. Thun- ni : c Nh-Lai chng ring g hi lng ni ti, m cng hi lng vi tt c chng sanh. Vn-Th S-Li ni : c Nh-Lai i vi ng, vi ti, vi tt c chng sanh, u hi lng. Thun- ni : Ngi chng nn ni c Nh-Lai hi lng. Lun v hi lng, chnh l o-tng. Phm c o-tng thi l sanh t, c sanh t thi l php hu-vi. V l y ngi chng nn cho Nh- Lai l hu-vi. Nu ni Nh-Lai l hu-vi thi ngi cng ti u in-o c. Tha ngi Vn-Th S-Li ! c Nh-Lai khng c i- nim. Lun v i- nim , nh tru m kia i-nim con ca n, du l i kht i tm c nc, hoc no hay cha no, bng nhin nh con lin tr v. Ch Pht Th-Tn khng c i-nim nh vy, bnh ng xem tt c chng sanh nh La-Hu-La. T-nim bnh ng nh vy chnh l cnh-gii tr-hu ca ch Pht. Tha ngi Vn-th S-Li ! V nn quc vng ng trn xe t m, c ngi mun cho xe b theo kp xe vua, tt khng th c. Ngi cng ti mun cng tn ch vi-mt thm-o ca Nh-Lai cng khng th c. V nh Kim-S-iu (35) bay vt trn cao v lng do-tun, nhn xung bin c thy r nhng loi thy tc cng loi rng v bng ca n. K phm tc tr km, khng th suy lng ch thy ca Kim-S-iu. Cng th, ngi cng ti khng th suy lng c tr hu ca 35. 35 Nh-Lai. Vn-Th S-Li B-tt bo Thun- rng : ng nh li ng va ni. i vi nhng vic y khng phi l ti khng hiu. Chng qua v mun em vic ca B-Tt th ng thi. By gi c Th-tn t trn mt phng ra nhiu tia sng chiu thn ngi Vn-Th. Ngi Vn- Th lin bo Thun- rng : Nay y c Nnh-Lai hin thoi-tng t trn mt phng ra nhiu tia sng nh th chng phi l khng duyn c, l im c Pht sp nhp Nit-bn. ng phi sm lo dng l cng dng ln c Pht v ch Tng cho kp gi. c Pht bo Thun- : phi gi cho ng dng thc phm cng dng Pht v i- chng. Nh-Lai s nhp Nit-bn. c Pht bo lun ba ln nh vy. Thun- nghe c Pht dy nh vy, bt gic nghn ngo khc than nc n: Kh thay ! Kh thay ! Th gian s trng rng. Ri ng li tha cng i-hi : Hm nay chng ta phi ng tha-thit nh l cu c Pht ng nhp Nit-bn. c Th-Tn li bo Thun- :ng ch nn khc than tiu-ty nh vy. ng phi qun st thn ny nh cy chui, nh nh nng, nh bt nc, nh huyn-ha, nh thnh Cn-tht-b, nh gm cha hm, nh ln chp, 36. 36 nh hnh v trn nc, Nh t sp hnh hnh, nh tri mui, nh cc tht, nh bc dt ht kh, nh chy gi ln xung. Phi qun st cc hnh-php nh mn n ln cht c, php hu-vi nhiu tai hi. Thun- bch Pht : c Th-Tn chng mun li i lm sao con khng bun khc cho c. Kh thay ! Kh thay ! Th-gian s trng rng. Nga mong c Th-Tn thng xt chng con v chng sanh m lun ni i, chng nhp Nit-bn. Pht bo Thun- : ng chng nn ni rng thng xt cc ng m lun ni i. Chnh v thng xt ng v cc chng sanh m hm nay Pht mi mun nhp Nit-bn. V sao th ? Ch Pht php-nh nh vy. Php hu-vi cng th. Nn ch Pht ni k rng : Cc php hu-vi Tnh n v thng Sanh ri chng tr Tch-dit l vui. Thun- ! ng nn qun-st cc hnh php l tp c. Cc php hu-vi l v-ng v-thng chng tr. Tm thn ny c rt nhiu tai hi nh bng nc. V l y ng ch nn khc lc. Thun- bch Pht : Tht ng nh li Th-Tn dy. Mc du con vn bit c Nh-Lai phng tin th-hin nhp Nit-bn, nhng con khng lm sao ngn s bun thm c. Gi y t suy xt, con li sanh lng vui mng. Pht khen Thun-a : Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! ng c th r bit Nh-Lai th-hin ng vi chng sanh m phng 37. 37 tin nhp Nit-bn. Thun- ! ng nn nghe y : Nh ma xun chim ta-la-t u nhm ni ao A-Du-t. Ch Pht cng th u n ch y. ng chng nn suy ngh ch Pht l trng th hay on th. Tt c cc php u nnh tng huyn-thut. Nh-Lai trong y do sc phng tin khng c nhim trc. V sao th ? V ch Pht php-nh nh vy. Thun- ! Nay Nh-Lai nhn phn cng dng ca ng l v mun cho ng thot khi cc dng sanh t trong ba ci. Hng nhn-thin ni s cng dng cui cng i vi Nh-Lai y, u s c qu-bo bt ng, lun c an vui. V sao th ? V Nh-Lai l phc in tt ca chng sanh. Nu ng mun v chng sanh m lm phc-in, thi phi kp sm sa cng phm, chng nn tr. By gi Thun- v cc chng sanh c thot nn ci u lau l m bch Pht : Lnh thay c Th-Tn ! Nu lc con kham c th lm phc-in, thi c th bit r Nh-Lai l nhp Nit- bn hay chng phi nhp Nit-bn. Nay tr hu ca chng con cng Thanh-Vn Duyn-Gic nh km nh kin mui, thit khng th suy lng Nh-Lai nhp Nit-bn hay chng phi nhp Nit-bn. Bch xong, Thun- cng quyn thuc bun ru khc lc, thiu hng ri hoa, ht lng cung knh, ri lin cng ngi Vn-Th S-Li B-Tt i lo sm sa thc phm. THCH NGHA (17) TH TN : ng tn qu nht trong tt c th gian 38. 38 v xut th gian. T ng ny gm mi iu v-thng : 1 Nh-Lai, 2 ng-Cng. 3- Chnh-Bin-Tri. 4- Minh-Hnh-Tc. 5- Thin- Th. 6- Th-Gian-Gii. 7- V-Thng-S. 8- iu-Ng-Trng-Phu. 9- Thin-Nhn-S. 10- Pht. (18) LA-HU-LA : Con trai ca Thi-T S-t-Ta v Da-Du--La (19) B-TH-BA-LA-MT : Cng hnh b th n tng ng v php u khng, rt ro vin mn. Bit-Gio bc s a vin gio bc s tr mi thnh tu hnh ny. (20) TR-HU CHNG-NG-KHNG gi l Nht-thit-tr Hng nh tha c tr ny. Tr-hu chng ng-khng v phn chng php khng gi l o-chng-tr. Php thn B-Tt c tr ny. Tr hu chng ng-khng v ton chng php-khng gi l Nht-thit-chng-tr Ch bc Pht mi c tr ny. Tr hu ny gm c bn tr : 1- Thnh-s-tc-tr. 2- Diu qun-st-tr. 3- Bnh-ng tnh-tr. 4- i-vin cnh-tr. (21) NG NHN : 1- Nhc nhn. 2- Thin nhn. 3- Hu nhn. 4 Php nhn. 5- Pht nhn. Phm phu ch c nhc nhn, ring ch Thin v ch ng thng tin-nhn gm c thin nhn. A-La-Hn v Bch-Chi-Pht c nhc nhn, thin nhn v hu nhn. Php thn B-Tt c ba nhn trn v php nhn c Pht c 5 nhn. (22) KIP-BA : l thi gian di. C tiu, trung va i ba kip. Mt tiu kip c 16798.000 nm (theo nm ca nhn loi a cu). Mt trung kip c 20 tiu kip. V mt i kip c 4 trung kip hay 80 tiu kip, tc l : (16798.000 nm x 80 = 1.343.840.000 nm) (mt t, ba trm bn mi ba triu, tm trm bn chc ngn nm). Phm trong kinh ch ni bao nhiu kip, m khng ni trung hay tiu, thi thng l ni i kip. (23) BN MA ; Ma phin no, Ma ng-m, Ma cht, va 39. 39 Thin ma. Ni l Ma-La c ngha l hay ph hoi thin cn ca chng sanh, ca ngi tu hnh. BA C O : Sc sanh, ng qu v a ngc. Ba loi ny v phm ti thp c nh, va v nng m phi th ly qu kh y, nn gi l c o, y l c ni nghip nhn c m t tn. Nu theo qu kh thi gi l tam : 1- Huyt , loi sc sanh thng n nut mu tht ln nhau; 2- ao , loi ng quy thng dng dao gy nh p nhau; 3- Ha - loi a ngc thng b la thui t, nu rang. U-M-BT-LA-HOA ; dch l Linh-Thoi-Hoa. Tc truyn ba ngn nm mi xut hin mt ln , l im Thnh-Vng, hay Thnh-Nhn xut th. Nm ht ci trng dnh vo u nhn cy kim. n l b th, l ba-la-mt. n- l b-th ba-la-mt. TAM GII : ba ci : ci dc, ci sc v ci v sc. BNG Y-LAN : l mt th hoa c mi rt hi thi. (30) -THCH : ni l Thin Thch--Hon-Nhn, vua ci tri ao-Li. PHM-THIN : Thin Vng ci sc. (31) PHIN NO : Phin nhiu, no lon, tc l nhng tm nim xu, cng tng c nh : tham, sn, si, mn, nghi, c-kin v.v n lm nhiu lon thn tm ngi, ng thi hay ph hoi thin cn ca ngi, nn cng gi k phin no ma. (32) I-LONG-TNG ; Rng ln v Voi ln l loi to mnh trong cc mung th. Dng danh t ny l d cho cc bc siu nhn i B-Tt. Pht l Php-Vng, i B-Tt s thnh Pht, l con ca ng Php-Vng nn gi l Php-Vng-T. (34) HNH-PHP : Php di ng chuyn bin. (35) KIM-S-IU ; Chim cnh vng, mt loi chim to nht hay dng rng lm mn n. 40. 40 03. PHM AI THN TH BA (Hn b phn sau quyn th hai) ng Thun- ra i khng bao lu, khp c i-a nhn n tri phm thin bng chn ng su cch (36). Phm a ng c hai : i ng v tiu ng. C ting nh, ch ring ni mt t chn ng, ch ng mt chiu, y l tiu a ng. C ting ln, c t lin cng ni bin sng rch cy ci u ng, ng xoay nhiu chiu, lc ng c th lm ng c tm chng sanh, y l i a ng. c Pht ra i c nhng ln i a ng : T cung tri u-Sut ging thn xung nhn gian, s sanh, xut gia, thnh o, chuyn php lun, v nhp Nit-bn. Gi y Nh-Lai sp nhp Nit-bn nn c im i-a-ng nh vy. Thin-Long bt b (37) c mnh rn c, ng thanh bun khc m ni k rng : Ci u ly Th-Tn Chng con ng khuyn thnh, Chng con m xa Pht Thi khng ai cu h. c Pht nhp Nit-bn Chng con chm bin kh Khc no ngh mt m Su lo rt bun kh, Ngho cng khng ai gip Cng nh ngi bnh ngt Khng lng y sn sc T n ung lm Chng sanh bnh phin no Thng b kin-chp hi 41. 41 Xa la ng y-vng (38) Ung n thuc t c Nga mong Pht Th-Tn Ch b ri chng con. V nh mt tri mc Quang minh rt sng chi c th t soi Cng t tt c ti, Pht phng thn thng quang Tr kh no chng sanh gia cc chng hi V nh ni Tu-di (39) Bch Tjh-Tn ! V nh quc-vng sanh cc vng t din mo xinh p, Vua rt yu mn dy cho rnh ngh vn nghip v ri sai ngi em git. Ngy nay chng con l con ca Pht, nh Pht dy d c chnh kin, xin ch b con. Nu b chng con thi chng con khc no cc vng t kia. Nga mong c Pht lun ni i, ch nhp nit-bn. Bch Th-tn ! V nh c ngi hc gii ni cc b lun ri li sanh lng s i vi cc b lun y, cng th, c Nh-Lai thng t cc php m li s cc php. Nu c c Nh-Lai lun ni i ging php cam l cho chng sanh c thm nhun y , thi cc chng sanh y chng cn li s phi b sa vo a ngc. Bch Th-tn ! V nh c ngi mi va hc lm ngh, k b quan bt giam vo ngc, c hi thm hin ti th no ? Ngi y tt p : Nay ti rt bun kh. Nu ngi y c th, thi c an vui. Cng th, c Th-Tn v chng con m tu cc kh hnh, hin nay chng con cha c thot khi sanh t, th sao c Nh-Lai ng th 42. 42 hng an vui. Bch Th-Tn ! V nh y vng hiu rnh cc phng thuc, em phng b truyn dy ring cho con mnh, m khngh dy cho cc tr khc. Cng th, c Nh-Lai em tng php thm thm b mt dy ring cho Vn-Th S-Li, m chng thong chng dy cho chng con. Nh ng thy thuc kia v lng cn ring t thn s, nn s dy khng bnh ng rng ri, ch dy ring cho con mnh mn b-phng, m khng truyn cho cc tr khc. c Nh-Lai trn khng c lng thn s t v, ti sao chng dy d chng con. Nga mong c Pht lu ni i, ch nhp Nit-bn. Bch c Th-Tn ! V nh nhng ngi gi tr bnh kh i ni ng him rt khn kh gian lao, c bc d nhn thy vy xt thng bn ch cho con ng tt bng thng. Chng con cng nh vy. Ngi tr d cho nhng k cha tng trng php thn, ngi gi d cho nhng k nng phin no, bnh kh d cho sanh t, ng him nn d cho tam gii. Ci xin c Nh-Lai ch dn con ng chn chnh gii thot cho chng con, lu ni i, ch nhp Nit-bn. c Th-Tn bo cc T-kheo : Cc thy ng u su khc k nh hng tri ngi phm phu kia. Cc thy phi sing nng tinh tn gi vng chnh nim. Nghe c Pht phn nh vy, hng tri ngi bt b lin nn khc. c Th-Tn v i chng m ni k rng : i chng phi sng sut 43. 43 Chng nn qu su kh. Ch Pht u vy c V th nn im lng, Thch ni hnh tinh tn Gn lng gi chnh nim Xa la cc iu quy Hn h c an vui. Li ny cc thy T-kheo ! Nu c ch no nghi ng u phi bch hi. trong nhng php khng,bt khng, thng, v thng, kh, phi kh, y, phi y, kh, bt kh, quy, phi quy, hng, phi hng, on, phi on, chng sanh, phi chng sanh, hu, v hu, thit, bt thit, chn, bt chn, dit, bt dit, mt, bt mt, nh, bt nh, v.v nu cn nghi ng nay nn bch hi, Nh-Lai s gii quyt cho. Nh-Lai trc ni php cam-l cho cc thy ri, sau mi nhp Nit-bn. Ny cc thy T-kheo ! Pht ra i l kh, thn ngi kh c, gp Pht sanh tn- tm, vic y cng kh, nhn s kh nhn li l kh hn, y gii hnh chng qu A-La-Hn (40) cng l vic kh. Nh tm ct vng cng hoa u-m-bt-la. Cc thy khi bt nn c thn ngi l s kh, nay gp Nh-Lai chng nn lung ung. Ngy xa, Nh-Lai tu nhiu hnh kh, nay c phng tin v thng nh th, trong v lng kip v cc thy m x th thn tht tay chn u mt ty no. V th cc thy chng nn phng dt. Ny cc thy T-kheo ! Thnh bu chnh php trang nghim, y cc th cng c trn bo, gii, nh, v tr hu lm tng thnh v ho thnh. Nay cc thy gp c thnh bu Pht php, chng nn lm ly nhng vt h ngy. V nh nh thng mi gp 44. 44 thnh chn bo, lm ly ngi sn ri tr v nh. Cc thy ch tm h lit, cam ni cht t php mn. Cc thy du xut gia m khng ham m php i tha. Thn cc thy du c p c sa m tm cha c nhum php i tha thanh tnh. Cc thy du kht thc nhiu ni m cha tng kht php-thc i- tha. Cc thy du co b ru tc m cha v chnh php co sch kit-s. Ny cc thy T-kheo ! Nay Nh-Lai bo thit cc thy, hin nay Nh-Lai i chng ha hip php tnh chn thit chng in o. V th cc thy phi nhip tm dng mnh tinh tn x dp cc kit s. Khi mt tri Pht hu ln mt ri, cc thy s b v minh trm y. Ny cc thy ! V nh nhng c thuc trn mt t chng sanh dng, Pht php cng vy, sanh ra php v cam l diu thin lm thuc hay cha bnh phin no ca chng sanh. Nay Nh-Lai s lm cho tt c chng sanh cng bn b chng u c an tr trong tng b mt. Cng nh ch y, nu ba im ng chung hng, hoc ng ngay, hoc khc nhau u khng thnh ch y. Ba im phi nh ba con mt trn mt i-T-Ti-Thin mi thnh ch y. Nh-Lai cng th, php gii thot khng phi Nit- bn, thn Nh-Lai khng phi Nit-bn, ma-ha-bt-nh cng khng phi Nit-bn, ba php u khc nhau cng khng phi Nit-bn. Nh-Lai ny an tr ba php y, v chng sanh m ni l nhp Nit-bn, nh ch y trong i. Cc T-kheo nghe c Pht Th-Tn ni quyt nh s nhp Nit-bn, ai ny u lo ru, c mnh rn c, l trn y mt, ci ly chn Pht m bch rng : c Th-Tn kho dy v thng, kh, khng, v-ng. Bch Th-Tn ! V nh cc du chn ca mung th, du 45. 45 chn voi l hn c. V thng qun cng li nh vy l php qun tng bc nht trong cc php qun tng. Nu ai tinh cn tu tp php ny, thi c th tr tt c s i nhim ci dc, ci sc v ci v sc, tr v minh kiu mn v v thng tng. c Nh-Lai nu la hn v thng tng thi nay chng nn nhp Nit-bn. Cn nu chng la hn, c sao li dy rng tu v thng qun tr c s i nhim ba ci, v minh, kiu mn v v thng tng. Bch Th-Tn ! V nh vng bit mng sp cht, bn n x ngc t trong thin h ri sau mi bng. Ngy nay c Nh-Lai cng nn nh vy, cho tt c chng sanh thot khi lao ngc v tri v minh ri s nhp Nit-bn. Hin ti chng con u cha c gii thot, sao c Th-Tn li vt b m mun nhp Nit-bn ? Bch Th-Tn ! Nh ngi say ru m lon ni xm, khng cn bit thn s, m con, ch em,nm vi trong phn nh, nh lng y cho ung thuc, i sch ru ra mi c tnh li, lng rt h thn t rn trch ly mnh, ru l th hi, l ci gc ca cc ti li, nu cha c ru thi khi ti li. Chng con cng th, t nhiu i n nay lun chuyn sanh t, tnh sc lm say m tham m trong ng dc, khng phi m, tng l m, khng phi con, ch, em, m tng l con, ch, em, khng phi chng sanh m tng l chng sanh, v c y nn lun chuyn chu kh sanh t, nh ngi say kia nm trong phn nh. Nay c Nh-Lai nn ban php dc cho chng con ung i ru c phin no, chng con cn cha c tnh ng, sao c Nh-Lai li vt b m mun nhp Nit- bn. Bch Th-Tn ! Khng c c g khen cy chui l cng chc c. Chng sanh cng th, khng co c g khen 46. 46 ng, nhn, chng sanh, th mng, dng- dc, tri- kin, tc-gi, th-gi l chn thit c. Chng con tu v ng qun cng nh vy. Bch Th-Tn ! V nh b xc khng cn dng c, bng tht dip khng c mi thm, cng vy, thn th ca ngi khng ng khng ch. Chng con thng tu tp php qun tng v ng nh vy. Nh c Pht tng dy tt c cc php khng ng v khng ng s, cc T-kheo phi tu tp. Tu nh y thi tr ng mn, ri ng mn thi chng Nit-bn. Bch Th-Tn ! Khng bao gi c du chim bay ni h khng. Ngi hay tu tp php qun v-ng khng bao gi c cc kin-chp. c Pht khen cc T-kheo : Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! Cc thy kho hay tu tp php qun v- ng. Cc T-kheo bch Pht : Bch Th-T6n ! Chng nhng chng con tu php qun v-ng tng, m chng con cng tu tp cc php qun khc nh : kh, v thng. Bch Th-Tn ! Nh ngui say, tm tr m lon thy nh ca cy c ni sng thy u xoay ln. Ngi khng tu cc php qun kh, v thng, v ng thi chng gi l bc Thnh, ngi ny nhiu phng dt tri ln trong vng sanh t. V th nn cc con kho tu tp cc qun y. c Pht bo cc T-kheo : Lng nghe ! Lng nghe ! Va ri cc thy trnh by v d ngi say , cc thy ch bit danh t m cha hiu thu tht ngha. Th no l tht ngha ? Nh ng say kia thy nh ca ni sng vn thit khng xoay ln, m tng cho l xoay ln. Cng 47. 47 vy, b nhng phin no v minh trm y nn chng sanh khi tm in o : ng cho l v ng, thng cho l v thng, tnh cho l bt tnh, lc cho l kh. V mc phi phin no trm che, nn du ngh tng nh vy m khng thu r tht ngha, nh ngi say kia i vi s khng xoay ln m tng cho l xoay ln. Ng chnh l tht ngha ca Pht, Thng chnh l tht ngha caPhp-Thn, Lc l tht ngha ca Nit-bn, Tnh l tht ngha ca Php. Cc thy sao li ni ngi c ng thi kiu-mn cng-cao lu chuyn sanh t. Nu cc thy ni rng, ti cng tu tp php qun v thng, kh, v ng. Ba mn tu tp ny khng c thit ngha. Nh-Lai s ni ba php tu c thng. ` Kh cho l vui, vui cho l kh, l php in o. V thng cho l thng, thng cho l v thng, l php in o. V-ng cho l ng, ng cho l v ng, l php in o. Bt tnh cho l tnh, tnh cho l bt tnh, l php in o. C bn php in o nh vy thi l ngi chng r php tu chn chnh. Cc thy trong php kh tng cho l vui, trong v thng tng cho l thng, trong v-ng tng cho l ng, trong bt tnh tng cho l tnh. Th gian cng c thng, lc, ng, tnh. Xut th cng co thng, lc, ng tnh. Php th gian c vn t m khng tht ngha. Xut th c vn t c tht ngha. Ti sao vy ? V php th gian c bn s in o nn chng bit tht ngha. Li c tng in o, tm in o, kin in o. V c ba s in o ny nn ngi th gian trong lc 48. 48 thy l kh, trong thng thy v thng, trong ng thy v ng, trong tnh thy bt tnh, y gi l in o. V in o nn th gian bit vn t m chng bit tht ngha. G l tht ngha? V ng gi l sanh t, cn ng gi l Nh-Lai. V thng l Thanh-vn Duyn- gic, cn thng l Nh-Lai php thn. Kh l tt c ngoi o, cn lc l Nit-bn. Bt tnh l php hu vi, cn tnh l chnh php ca ch Pht v B-Tt. y gi l chng in o. V chng in o nn bit vn t bit tht ngha. Nu mun la khi bn s in o thi phi r bit thng, lc, ng, tnh nh vy. Cc T-kheo bch Pht :Bch Th-Tn ! Nh li c Th-Tn dy rng dt la bn s in o y thi c r bit thng, lc, ng, tnh. Nay c Nh-Lai trn khng c bn s in o thi r bit thng, lc, ng, tnh. Nu r bit thng, lc, ng, tnh sao c Nh-Lai khng i mt kip hoc na kip dy d chng con, cho chng con khi la bn s in o, m li vt b chng con mun nhp Nit-bn. Nu c c Nh-Lai oi thng dy bo, chng con s ht lng tun li tu tp. Nu c Nh-Lai nhp Nit-bn, chng con khng th mang thn c hi ny m tu phm hnh. Chng con cng s nhp Nit-bn theo Pht. Pht bo cc T-kheo : Cc thy ch ni nh vy. Bao nhiu v thng chnh php ca Pht, Nh-Lai u em giao ph cho Ma-Ha-Ca-Dip. Ma-Ha-Ca-Dip s l ch y-ch hon ton cho cc thy, cng nh c Nh-Lai l ch y-ch ca tt c chng sanh. V nh quc vng lc i tun du, em quc s giao ph c cho i thn. Cng vy, Nh-Lai em chnh php giao 49. 49 ph cho Ma-Ha-Ca-Dip. Cc thy nn bit rng ch tu php kh v thng trc kia chng phi l chn tht. V nh ma xun, c mt nhm ngi chi thuyn trong h ln lm rt chm ngc lu ly.Nhm ngi y ,lin cng nhau hp ln tm ngc, bc nhm hn si vin , bng mng cho l ngc, n lc em ra khi nc mi r l khng phi. Lc y ngc lu ly vn di nc, do th lc ca ngc m nc h u ng trong. By gi nhm ngi y mi nhn thy vin ngc. C mt ngi tr tm cch kho chm ri ln xung tm vt c ngc. Cc thy ch nn cho s tu tp php qun v thng, kh, v ng, bt tnh nh vy l tht ngha .Nh nhm ngi kia ln xung nc bc nhm sn m cho l ngc. Cc thy phi khn kho ni ni ch ch .lun tu php qun ng, thng, lc, tnh. Li cn nn bit tng mo tu tp bn php trc kia u l in o. Mun c chn thit tu cc php qun, tc l qun ng, thng, lc, tnh thi phi nh ngi tr kho vt c ngc kia. Cc T-kheo bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! Ngy trc c Pht dy rng cc php v ng, cc ng phi tu hc. Tu hc php v ng s la s chp ng, la chp ng thi la kiu mn, la kiu mn, thi chng Nit-bn. Ngha y th no ? c Pht bo cc T-kheo : Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! Nay cc thy c th bch hi ngha y t dt ch nghi ng. Ny cc thy ! V nh quc vng km sng sut, tin dng mt y s vng v, tnh tnh li cao ngo, Phm tr bnh g cng thun dng sa lm thuc c , thm ni 50. 50 chng r cn do ca bnh, du bit dng sa m chng hiu rnh, chng bin bit sa tt xu, lnh, khng lnh. Mt hm, t phng xa li mt minh y thng c tm ngh, rnh cc phng thuc, tr bnh rt gii. Cu-y v sn tnh cng-cao khinh mn nn khng m xa ti. Minh y thy vy, bn h mnh thnh cu-y lm thy, nhn c vo hu quc vng. Minh y trnh by ln quc vng cc phng thuc v nhng ngh thut khc. By gi quc vng tnh ng, xt bit cu y l hng vng v cao ngo, lin bim trut i, ri trng dng minh y. Minh y mi yu cu quc vng cm dn chng ung thuc sa ca cu-y, v thuc y c hi, lm thng tn ngi bnh, quc vng chun li, ra lnh cm hn, nu ai dng sa tr bnh s b t hnh. Minh y c theo phng dc ch cc th thuc, phm dn chng c bnh g u tr lnh c. t lc sau, quc vng phi bnh nng, truyn vi minh y iu tr. Sau khi khm bnh, bit rng quc vng phi dng thuc sa, minh y lin tu rng : Ngy trc ti yu cu cm dng sa lm thuc, l i vng ng. Nu ung thuc sa rt c th tr c bnh. Hin nh vua ang phi bnh nng, chnh nn dng sa. Vua bo : C l ng in cung hay b bnh lon c ri, mi ni rng ung sa tr c bnh ca ta. Cu-y dng sa, ng cho l c, bo ta bim trut v cm hn, nay tr li ni sa l tt hay tr c bnh. ng mun khi di ta ? C theo li ng ni thi cu-y c th hn ng ri. Minh y tu : Tha i-Vng ! Nh mi n g ngu nhin thnh ch, con mi ny t n khng bit l ch hay khng phi ch. Ngi tr xem thy trn khng bao gi tuyn xng rng con mi bit ch v cng chng ly lm 51. 51 l. Cng vy, cu-y khng hiu cn bnh, bnh g cng dng thun sa tr, li khng bit sa l tt hay xu, l lnh hay khng lnh Vua ni : Xin ng gii thch cho ta r Minh y tu : Thuc sa kia cng l c hi, cng l cam l. Th no l thuc sa cam l ? Nu l b ci khng n b hm tru cn, con ngh ca n rt iu thin, ch th chn khng phi cao nguyn cng khng qu thp t, nc ung trong sch, chng cho chy nhy, chng cho chung by vi b c, cho n n ung i ng va chng phi cch. Sa ca b ny tr c nhiu bnh gi l cam l. Ngoi ra cc th sa khc thi gi l c hi. Nghe minh y ging gii, vua khen rng : Hay lm ! Hay lm ! Nay ta mi r th no l sa tt, xu, lnh, cng chng lnh . Sau khi c ung thuc sa ca minh y, vua c lnh mnh, vua lin truyn lnh cho dn chng c dng sa tr bnh. Dn chng khng va lng vi thi ca nh vua, nn hi n hong cung ct vn. Quc vng bo dn chng : Mi ngi chng nn on trch ni ta, v vn thuc sa nn ung hay khng nn ung u l ca y s c khng phi li ca ta. Dn chng vui lng tun li minh y dng thuc sa tt tr bnh, c nhiu kt qu tt. Ny cc T-kheo ! Cc thy nn bit c Nh-Lai 52. 52 ng-Cng Chnh-Bin-Tri, Minh-Hnh- Tc, Thin-Th Th-Gian-Gii V-Thng-S iu-Ng Trng-Phu Thin-Nhn-S Pht Th-Tn cng lI nh vy. L bc i y vng hin ra ni i hng phc tt c t y ngai o. Gia di chng xng rng ta l y vng, v hng phc ngai o nn ni khng ng, khng nhn, khng chng sanh, khng th gi. Cc thy nn bit ngoi o m ni l ng , nh mi n cy ngu nhin thnh ch thi. V th nn trong Pht php c Nh-Lai ni l v ng iu phc chng sanh, v v l lc phi n i l v ng. Ri cng v c nhn duyn nn cng ni c ng. Nh minh y kia bit r ni sa phi thuc, hay khng phi thuc. Chng phi nh ch chp ng ng ca phm phu. Phm phu chp ng ln nh ngn tay ci, hoc nh ht ci, hoc nh vi trn. Ng ca Nh-Lai ni u khng phi nh vy, v th nn ni cc php khng ng, m chnh thit chng phi l khng ng. Th no l thit ? Nu Php l thit, l chn, l thng, l ch, l s-y, tnh khng bin i, gi l nga. Nh minh y kia hiu rnh thuc sa. Cng vy, Nh-Lai v chng sanh m ni trong cc php chn thit c ng. Bn b t ca Nh-Lai u phi tu php qun chn ng nh vy. THCH-NGHA (36) SU CCH CHN NG : 3 CCH V TING : 1. Ting n, 2. Ting loi hu tnh ku la, 3. ting loi v tnh khua chm, 3 cch v hnh : 1 rung ng qua li, 2. vt ln khi ch c, 3. ang nm bng ng dy dng ln. (37)- TM B THIN THN ; Thin thn, Long thn, D xoa thn, Cn-tht-b thn, A-Tu- La-thn, Ca-Lu-La thn, Khn-Na-La thn , Ma-hu-la thn. (38) Y-VNG : c Pht l ng Vua thuc php, hay 53. 53 cha lnh tm bnh phin no cu chng sanh thot khi tt c kh thng, sanh t, c an vui Nit-bn thng lc, ng, tnh. (39)-TU-DI SN (Sumru) : Qu ni to nht th gian, gia bin Hng-Thy, ton bng bn cht bu Vng, bc, lu ly v pha l. nh ni l ci tri ao-Li, thuc quyn -Thch thng tr. Gia ni l Ci T-Vng, do 4 v Thin-Vng cai qun. (40)- A-La-Hn : Qu th t trong bn qu thnh xut th thuc tiu tha : Tu--Hon (D lu) bc ny thy l t , dt ng chp, phn bit ht kin hoc, ra khi phm phu, d vo hng Thnh xut th. T--Hm (Nht-Lai) bc Thnh ny ht kin hoc dt thm su phm trong chn phm t-hoc ci dc, cn mt ln sanh tr li ci dc mi thot hn. A-Na-Hm (Bt-Lai) bc Thnh ht kin hoc v dt c chn phm t-hoc ci dc, khng cn sanh tr li ci dc na. A-La-Hn (V-sanh St-tc ng-cng) bc Thnh cao nht trong hng Thanh-vn Tiu- tha, dt sch kin-hoc v t hoc tam gii cng cu-sanh ng-chp nn gi l St- Tc. khi hn sanh t lun hi trong lc o, nn hiu l V-sanh, l bc ng th s cng dng ca Nhn- Thin, nin hiu l ng-Cng. 04. PHM TRNG TH TH T (Hn b phn u quyn th hai) c Pht li bo cc v T-kheo : Cc thy ni gii lut c ch no Nghi ng , cho php cc thy hi Nh-Lai s gii thch cho. Tt c cc php bn- tnh khng-tch. Nh-Lai tu hc rnh r thng t. Cc thy ch ngh rng Nh-Lai ch tu cc php bn-tnh khng-tch. ni gii lut c ch no nghi ng, cc thy nn hi. 54. 54 Cc T-kheo bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! Chng con khng tr hu hi c Nh-Lai ng-Cng Chnh-Bin-Tri. V cnh gii ca Nh-Lai khng th ngh bn, thin nh ca Nh-Lai khng th ngh bn, lI phn dy ca Nh lai khng th ngh bn. V c y nn chng con l hng khng tr hu hi c Nh-Lai. Bch Th-Tn ! V nh ng gi trn trm tui ang phi bnh trm trng nm lit trn ging s cht mt nay mai. Mt ngi giu kia c duyn s mun n x khc, em trm cn vng gi cho ng gi y m giao c rng : hoc mi nm hoc hai mi nm chng no ti tr v thi ng hun s vng ny li cho ti. ng gi nhn gi vng, khng bao lu thi cht, ng gi li khng ngi k t, s vng gi kia u tht lc c. Lc ngi ch vng tr v khng bit i hi ai, nh chu mt vng. Ch vng l k v tr, khi gI vng khng bit chn ni ng gI, nn phI mt vng. . Cng vy, hng Thanh-Vn chng con du nghe c Nh-Lai n cn dy bo m chng con khng th th tr khin chnh php c bn lu, khc no ng gi kia nhn vng ca ngi gi, ri khng sng c m gi gn. Chng con v tr, ni gii lut s hi nhng g ! c Pht ni : Nu nay cc thy hi Nh-Lai thi c th em li s li ch cho chng sanh, nn Nh-Lai mI bo cc thy c ch no nghi thI cho php hi. Cc T-kheo bch Pht : Bch Th-tn ! V nh mt ngi trai tr khe mnh li hai mi lm tui, nh giu c, cha m v con quyn thuc ng .. C ngi em vng bc n gi cho ngi trai tr ny m ni rng : Ti c duyn s cn phi i xa. Khi ti tr v, anh s hun s 55. 55 vng bc ny li cho ti. Ngi trai tr nhn vng bc v ct gi k-lng. t lc phi bnh, ngi trai tr dn thn quyn rng s vng bc ny l ca ng gi gi, khi no ng y n hi thi giao cho ng y. Thi gian sau, ngi gi vng bc tr v c thn quyn ca ngi trai tr hun s gi. y l ngi c tr, bit chn ch ng gi nn khi mt ca. Cng vy, nu c Th-Tn em php-bo giao ph cho A-Nan v cc T-kheo t chng ng lu di, v tt c hng Thanh-Vn v Ma-Ha-Ca-Dip u s v thng, nh ng gi trc kia. c Nh-Lai nn em Pht php v-thng giao ph cho B-Tt. V hng B-Tt tr hu c th hi Nh-Lai, php bo s c lu di hng thnh li ch cho chng sanh, nh ngi trai tr trc kia. V nhng l y, nn ch c hng B- tt l c th hi c Nh-Lai thi. Tr hu ca chng con nh mng mui, lm sao hi c php thm diu ca Nh lai. Bch xong, cc T-kheo u ngi yn lng. c Pht khen cc T-kheo rng : Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! Cc thy kho c tm v lu, tm A-La-Hn. Nh-Lai cng suy xt hai duyn c m cc thy va trnh by, nn em php i tha giao ph cho hng B-Tt, khin diu php ny c cn lu ni i. c Pht bo ton th i chng : Th-mng ca Nh-Lai khng th tnh lng, bin ti cng chng th cng tn. i chng phi nn ty bch hi hoc ni gii lut, hoc ni php quy-y. c Pht tuyn b lun ba ln nh vy. By gi trong i chng c mt v i B-Tt tui cn tr, 56. 56 vn l ngi trong t-lc a-La, h i-Ca-Dip ging B-La-Mn, do thn lc ca Pht, lin t ch ngi ng dy, trch vai o bn hu, cung knh nhiu Pht, gi hu chm t, chp tay hng Pht m bch rng : Nay con c cht vic mun bch hi, xin c Th-Tn ha kh cho. Pht bo Ca-Dip B-Tt : Nh-Lai ng-Cng Chnh-Bin-Tri cho php ng hi. Nh Lai s giI quyt ch nghi ca ng, cho ng vui mng. . Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : c Th-Tn xt thng cho php, nay con s hi . Nhng tr hu ca con rt km. o c ca Th-Tn cao vi vi, thn ca Nh-lai nh chn kim cang mu nh ngc lu ly. Trong i hi y, cc v i B-Tt thy u thnh tu v lng v bin thm diu cng c. trc mt i hi nh th ny, u dm bch hi. Nay con nng sc thn thng ca Pht v nhn thin-cn oai-c ca i chng m bch hi t iu thi. Ca-Dip B-Tt lin trc Pht, ni k rng : Th no c trng th Thn kim cang chng hoi ? Li do nhn duyn g ng sc kin c ln ? Th no ri kinh ny Rt ro n b kia? Nguyn Pht v chng sanh Ging by ngha kn nhim. Th no ng rng ln Lm y-ch cho chng ? Thit chng phi La-Hn M ng hng La-Hn ? 57. 57 Th no bit thin ma Lm lu nn cho chng ? Li Pht, li Ba-Tun, Th no phn bit bit ? Th no bc iu-Ng Hoan h ni chn thnh tu chnh thin Din ni bn in o ? Lm nghip lnh th no Xin Th-Tn dy bo. Th no cc B-tt Thy c tnh kh thy ? Ngha mn-t, bn-t Phi hiu nh th no ? Th no cng thnh hnh Nh chim Ta-La-Ta ? Th no cha pht tm M gi l B-Tt ? Th no gia i chng M ng khng kinh s Nh vng Dim-Ph-n Khng ai ch trch c ? Th no i trc Chng nh nh hoa sen ? Th no phin no Phin no chng nhim c, Nh y-s tr bnh Chng b bnh truyn ly ? Th no lm li thuyn gia bin sanh t ? Th no thot sanh t Nh rn lt da c ? Th no xem Tam-Bo Dng nh cy Thin- ? Ba tha nu v tnh 58. 58 Th no m ni ng, Nh s vui cha c Sao li ni th vui ? Th no cc B-Tt M ng chng bt-hoi ? Th no v ngi m M lm ngi ch ng ? Th hin nhiu u kia Xin Pht gii r c. Th no ngi thuyt php Thm ln nh trng mc Th no li th hin Rt ro ni Nit-bn ? Th no bc dng kin Hin nhn, thin, ma, o ? Th no bit php tnh M th ni php lc ? Th no cc B-Tt Xa la tt c bnh ? Th no v chng sanh Din thuyt ni b mt Th no ni rt ro V cng chng rt ro ? Nh kia dt li nghi Ti sao n i bt nh ? Th no l ng gn o ti thng v thng ? Con nay thnh Nh-Lai V cc hng B-Tt Ging ni php thm thm Cc hnh vi-diu thy Trong tt c cc php u c tnh an lc Ci xin ng Th-tn Phn bit dy chng con. 59. 59 Bc nng ta ca chng Diu-dc Lng-Tc-Tn ! Nay mun hi cc m M con khng tr hu Cc B-Tt tinh tn Cng li chng bit c. Cnh gii ca ch Pht Rt su mu nh vy. c Pht khen Ca-Dip B-tt : Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! Nay ng cha c nht thit chng tr, Nh-Lai c, nhng b tng rt su ca ng va hI ng nh ch hI ca bc nht thit tr. Ny thin nam t ! Lc ta mi thnh o chnh gic ni ci B-, c v lng B-Tt mi phng th gii cng tng n hi Nh-Lai nhng ngha thm thm y. Vn ngha cng c hi ngy trc cng vi ca ng hm nay ng nhau khng khc. Hi nh vy c th em s li ch li cho v lng chng sanh. Ca- Dip B-Tt bch Pht: Bch Th Tn ! Con khng tr hi Nh Lai v nhng thm ngha y. V nh mui mng chng th bay qua n b kia ca bin c, cng ln khp h khng. Cng vy, con khng th bch hi Nh Lai v nhng ngha bin c tr hu v h khng php tnh rt su nh vy. V nh quc vng em vin minh chu trong bi tc giao cho quan gi kho. Quan gi kho lnh chu ht lng cung knh gn gi. Cng vy, con ht lng cung knh gi gn ngha l i tha rt su ca Nh-Lai truyn dy. V ngha 60. 60 l y lm cho con c tr hu su rng. Pht bo Ca-Dip B-Tt: Lng nghe ! Lng nghe ! Nh Lai s v ng m ni nghip nhn trng th ca Nh-Lai c. Do ni nghip nhn ny m B Tt c th mng di lu. Nu hnh nghip c th lm nhn cho qu B- thi phi nn thnh tm nghe k v lnh th ngha y. t lnh th ri ni li cho ngi khc. Do tu tp hnh nghip y m Nh-Lai ng thnh v thng chanh giac. Nay lI v ngI m ging rng ngha y. V nh vng t phm ti b giam vo ngc, nh vua rt nh thng con, ch thn ng n ngc tht. Cng vy, mun c trng th, B Tt phi nn h nim tt c chng sanh, xem nh con rut, sanh lng i t, i bi, i h, i x, truyn cho gii bt st, dy cho tu php lnh. Cng nn tt c chng sanh ni ng gii thp thin. Li n a ngc, ng qu, sc sanh, a-tu-la v.v, cu vt nhng k kh no trong cc ni y. Gii thot k cha gii thot, cu ngi cha c cu . Ngi cha chng Nit bn lm cho chng Nit bn. An i tt c ngi ang trong cnh kinh s. Do cc nghip nhn trn y m B Tt c th mng di lu. Ni cc tr hu c t ti. Sau khi mang chung sanh ln ci trn. Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht: Bch Th Tn ! B-Tt Ma-Ha-Tt bnh ng xem chng sanh ng nh con rut, ngha y rt su, con cha hiu c. c Th Tn chng nn ni B Tt i vi chng sanh tu tm bnh ng xem ng nh con, v trong Pht php c ngi ph gii, c k phm ti nghch, c k hy bng chnh php. Sao li vi nhng hng y m xem ng nh con ?. Pht dy: Phi y ! Nh Lai i vi chng sanh thit xem ng l con nh La-Hu-La. 61. 61 Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht: Trc kia ngy rm lc Ch Tng ang b tt . C mt a tr khng kho tu tp ba nghip thn, khu, , np ch kn rnh nghe ch T-kheo-tng thuyt gii. Mt-Tch Lc-S nng thn lc ca Pht ly chy kim cang p a tr y nt ra nh bi. Bch Th Tn ! V thn Kim Cang y rt l bo c mi git c a tr. Th sao Nh Lai xem cc chng sanh ng nh l La Hu La? Pht dy: ng khng nn ni nh vy. a tr y chnh l ngi bin ha, chng phi ngi thit. V mun xua ui nhng k ph gii hy php ra ngoi ch Tng nn hin nh vy. Thn Kim Cang kia cng l bin ha thi. Hng hy bng chnh php cng nht- xin- hoc c ngi st sanh nhn n t kin, v c phm gii, Nh Lai i vi nhng hng y u thng xt nh con l La-Hu-La. Nh quc vng i vi by ti phm php thi c ti tru lc m chng tha. Nh-Lai Th-Tn khng phi nh vy; vi hng hy php, lm php yt-ma khu-khin, qu trch, c ti v.v S d Nh-Lai lm cc php yt-ma trng tr nhng hng hy bng chnh php nh vy l v mun ch r nhng ngi c hnh thI c qu bo. ng phi bit Nh-Lai l v ban b s v y cho chng sanh c. Nu Nh-Lai phng ra mt tia sng, hoc hai, nm tia sng, k no gp c thi xa la tt c cc iu c. Nay Nh lai y v lng th lc nh vy. Php cha c thy, nu ng mun thy, nay s v ng ni tng mo . Sau khi Nh-Lai nhp nit bn, ni no c T-Kheo tr gii y oai nghi h tr chnh php, thy 62. 62 ngi hoi php bn c th khu-khin qu trch trng tr. Phi bit T kheo y ng phc v lng khng th tnh k. V nh quc vng chuyn lm vic bo c, ri mang bnh nng. Vua nc lng ging nghe bit tnh hnh em binh n nh, trch ti mun git. Vua c bnh y v khng th lc s hi n nn cha li m lm lnh. Vua lng ging kia c phc v lng. Cng vy, T kheo gi php khu-khin qu trch ngi phm gii cho h cha li lm lnh thi ng phc v lng. V nh nh ca rung vn ca ng trng gi mc ln nhng cy gai c. Trng gi bit c bn cht n sch c. Li nh ngi trai tr u c tc bc, v h thn nn nh b chng cho ra di. Cng vy, T kheo gi php thy c ngi ph gii hy hoi chnh php, bn nn khu-khin qu trch c ti. T kheo ny l t ca Nh-Lai, l chn tht Thanh-Vn. Nu thy m b qua, thi nn bit T kheo ny l ngi hi Pht php. Ca-Dip B-Tt li bch Pht rng: Bch Th Tn ! C nh li Pht dy thi l khng bnh ng xem tt c chng sanh ng nh con l La-Hu-La. Bch Th Tn ! Nu c mt ngi cm dao hi Pht, li c mt ngi em nc chin n thoa thn Pht. Nh-Lai i vi hai ngi ny nu l tm bnh ng, sao li bo rng phi trng tr k phm lut. Nu trng tr k phm lut thi li dy kia c li. Pht ni : Nh quc vng, i thn t tng c bn 63. 63 ngi con trai din mo khi ng, thng minh sng sut, em giao cho gio s dy d v dn rng : Thy gng dy chng n cho c ton vn c ti ln c. Nu chng n ng nghch, thy phi nghim tr, du ba a b n cht, cn mt a c nn, chng ti cng vui lng. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nh vy thi cha v thy ca cc tr c phi ti st sanh chng ? Ca-Dip B-Tt tha : Bch Th-Tn, khng ! V lng thng mun cho cc tr c nn, ch chng phi c tm. Dy d nh th ng phc v lng. Pht ni : Cng vy, Nh-Lai i vi k phm php xem ng nh con c. Nay Nh-Lai em chnh php v thng ph chc cc vua, i thn, t tng, T-kheo, Ty- kheo ni, u-B-Tc, u-B-Di. Cc vua, quan v bn b chng phi nn khuyn rn khch l cc hc chng, khin ng tng thng gii, nh, tr hu. Nu ngi no khng tu hc ba phm php ny li bing ph gii, hy hoi chnh php, thi vua quan, bn b chng phi nn nghim tr. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nh vy cc vua, quan, bn b chng c mc ti chng? Ca-Dip B-tt tha : Bch Th Tn. Khng ! Pht ni : Cc vua quan v bn b chng y cn khng ti, hung l Nh-lai. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nh-Lai kho tu c bnh ng nh vy, xem cc chng sanh ng l con c. Tu nh vy gi l B-Tt tu tm bnh ng ni cc chng sanh xem ng l con. B-Tt tu tp hnh nghip bnh ng ny thi c 64. 64 th mng lu di, li cng kho bit nhng vic i trc. Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! Nh li Pht dy nu B-Tt tu tm bnh ng i vi chng sanh xem nh con rut thi c th mng di lu. c Nh-Lai chng nn dy nh th. Nh ngi bit php, c th ging ni cc hnh hiu thun, khi v n nh li ly ngi nm nh cha m. M cha m l rung phc ln c n nhiu nn phi cng dng, tr li nh p, thi ngi bit php ny li ni cng hnh ng tri ngc nhau. Li dy ca Nh-Lai cng vy. B-Tt tu tm t bnh ng c th mng di lu bit c tc mng, thng ni i khng c i di. Nay y do duyn c g m c Th-Tn th mng rt ngn ng nhn-gian ? Hay l Nh-Lai c on ght chi chng sanh ? Ngy trc Nh-Lai lm nghip c g, git cht my mng, m mc bo on th sng khng y trm tui ? Pht bo Ca-Dip B-tt : Nay duyn c g m ng ni li th trc Nh-Lai nh th ? Nh-Lai trng th rt hn ht trong cc tui th. Nh-Lai chng c php thng tr hn ht trong cc php thng tr. Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! c Nh-Lai c th mng di lu th no? Pht ni : Nh tm con sng ln : mt l sng Hng, hai l sng Dim-Ma-La, ba l sng Tt-La, bn l sng A-Li-La, nm l sng Ma-Ha, su l sng Tn-u, by l sng Bc-Xoa, tm l sng Tt-. Tm con sng ny cng cc sng nh u chy vo bin ln. 65. 65 Cng vy, tt c con sng th mng ca ngi, ca tri, ca t, ca h khng, u vo trong bin th mng ca Nh-Lai. V vy, nn Nh-Lai th mng v lng. V nhu ao A-Nu chy ra thnh bn con sng ln. Cng vy, Nh-Lai xut sanh tt c th mng. V nh trong cc php thng tr, h khng l nht. Cng vy, trong cc php thng tr, Nh-Lai l nht. Nh trong cc v thuc, v -h l nht. Cng vy, trong cc chng sanh, th mng ca Nh-Lai l nht. Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! Nu th mng ca Nh-lai di lu nh vy, thi Nh-Lai nn ni i hoc mt kip, hoc t hn thng tuyn diu php, nh tun ma ln. Pht dy : Ny Ca-Dip ! ng chng nn ni Nh-Lai c quan nim l dit tn. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nu c T-Kheo, T-Kheo ni, u-B-tc, u-Ba-Di, nhn n ngoi o ng thng thn tin, hng c t ti, hoc sng mt kip hay t hn, gia h khng i ng nm ngi t ti, nch t phun la, nch hu vt nc, thn tun khi la, nu mun sng lu, thi c nh mun. i vi mng sng hoc di hoc ngn u t ti. Ngi c ng thng cn ng thn lc ty nh vy, hung l Nh-Lai ng sc t ti i vi tt c php, m li khng th i hoc na kip, hoc mt, hai kip, hoc trm ngn kip, hoc v lng kip sao ? V nhng ngha y, phi bit rng Nh-Lai l php thng tr chng bin i. Thn ca Nh-Lai y l thn bin ha 66. 66 chng phi thn tp thc. V d chng sanh nn th hin ng vi chng. V vy, nn th hin b thn m nhp Nit-bn. ng nn bit rng Pht l php thng tr, l php khng bin i. trong nht ngha ny, cc ng phi nn sing nng tinh tn nht tm tu tp. Mnh tu tp v v ngi khc m ging ni. Ca-Dip B-T tha : Bch Th-Tn ! C s sai khc g gia xut-th-php cng th php ? Nh li Pht dy : Pht l php thng tr, l php khng bin i. Ngi i cng ni Phm-Thin l thng, T-Ti-Thin l thng, khng bin i, h cng ni Ng l thng, Tnh l thng, Vi-Trn cng thng. Nu ni Nh-Lai l php thng tr, c sao Nh-lai chng thng hin ni i ? Nu khng thng hin ni i thi c khc g ngha thng ca th gian . V Phm-Thin nhn n vi trn cng chng hin. Pht bo Ca-Dip B-Tt : V nh nh trng gi kia c nui nhiu b, mu lng khc nhau, ng chung mt by. Trng gi giao by b cho ngi chn th i n c ung nc, ch v v -h ch chng cu sa b. Ngi chn y vt sa ri t ung. Trng gi cht, bao nhiu b u b bn cp ot c. Bn cp t vt sa ra ung, ri bn vi nhau rng ng Trng gi nui by b ny ch mun ng v -h ch khng cu sa b. Chng ta lm cch g ng -h. -h l phm vt qu nht trong i. Chng ta khng c g ng, du vt c sa cng khng ch cha. Chng li bn ng sa trong ti da. Du c ng nhng v khng bit cch lm, nn b cn khng c thnh, hung l -h . V mun c -h, bn cp thm nc vo ti sa, v qu nhiu nc nn 67. 67 chng nhng khng c -h, b, m c sa cng mt. Phm phu cng vy, du c php lnh nhng u l php tha ca Nh-Lai. Sau khi Th-Tn nhp Nit-bn, h trm php lnh tha ca Nh-Lai hoc, gii, nh, hoc hu. Nh bn cp ot by b. Hng phm phu du li ng gii, nh, tr hu, nhng khng c phng tin nn chng gii thuyt c. V ngha ny nn h khng th ng thng gii, thng nh, thng hu gii thot. Nh bn cp kia chng bit phng tin khng c -h, ri v -h m nc vo sa. Cng vy, hng phm phu v gii thot m ni Ng hoc Phm-Thin, T-Ti-Thin, nhn n Phi-Tng, Phi-Phi-Tng-Thin chnh l Nit-bn k thit h chng c gii thot Nit-bn. Nh bn cp kia khng c -h. Hng phm phu y c cht t phm hnh, cng dng cha m, nh y c sanh ln tri hng mt t an lc, nh bn cop kia c sa pha vi nc. M hng phm phu y thit chng bit l do tu t phm hnh, cng dng cha m ng sanh ln ci tri, h li chng bit c gii, nh, tr hu, quy-y Tam-bo, ri do chng bit m ni thng, lc, ng, tnh. Du li ni thng, lc, ng, tnh, m thit ra thi h chng bit. V th nn sau khi ra i, Nh-Lai v chng sanh m din ni thng, lc, ng, tnh. Nh vua Chuyn-Lun ra i, do sc phc c ca vua nn bn cp tan v, by b vn cn nguyn vn. Nh vua bn giao by b cho ngi chn rnh ngh, do m c -h, v nh -h ma nhn dn khi bnh kh. Lc ng Php-Vng ra i, hng phm phu khng th din thuyt gii, nh, tr hu kia lin tan r nh bn cp. By gi Nh-Lai kho ging th-php v xut-th-php. V chng sanh m khin cc v B-tt theo 68. 68 din thuyt. Ch i B-tt c -h, li lm cho v s chng sanh c php-v cam-l v-thng, tc l thng, lc, ng, tnh, ca Nh-lai. Ny Ca-Dip 1 V nhng ngha y, nn Nh-Lai l thng, l php khng bin i. Chng ng hng ngi ngu trong i gi Phm-Thin v.v l php thng cn. Gi l php thng tr thi phi l Nh-Lai ch chng phi php no khc. ng phi hiu bit thn Nh-Lai l nh vy. Ny Ca-Dip ! Mi ngi nn thng chuyn lng tu hai ch ny : Pht l Thng-tr. Nu thin-nam-t, thin-n-nhn no tu hai ch ny, nn bit ngi y i theo ng Pht i, n ch Pht n. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nu ngi tu tp hai ch ny lm tng tch dit, nn bit Nh-Lai thi l nhp Nit-bn i vi ngi y. Ny Ca-Dip ! Ngha Nit-bn chnh l php tnh ca ch Pht. Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! Php tnh ca ch Pht ngha th no ? Nay con mun bit ngha ca php tnh. Ci mong c Nh-Lai xt thng gii rng cho. V php tnh tc l x thn, x thn gi l v-s-hu, nu v-s-hu thi thn lm sao cn. Thn nu cn ti sao li ni thn c php tnh ? Thn c php tnh sao thn li cn ? Nay con phi hiu nh th no v ngha y ? 69. 69 Pht dy : Ny Ca-Dip ! Nay ng chng nn ni dit l php tnh. Php tnh khng c dit. V nh v-tng-thin thnh tu sc m m khng c sc tng. Chng nn hi rng cc ng tri y sung sng hng vui th no ? Ngh tng nhng g ? Thy nghe th no ? Ny Ca-Dip ! Cnh gii ca Nh-lai chng phi l ch bit ca Thanh-Vn Duyn-Gic. Chng nn ni rng thn ca Nh-Lai l php dit. Ny Ca-Dip ! Php dit nh th l cnh gii ca Pht, chng phi hng Thanh-Vn Duyn-Gic bit c. Nay ng khng nn ngh lng Nh-Lai ch no, i ch no, thy ch no, vui ch no ? Nhng ngha y, cng chng phi cc ng bit c. Php thn ca Pht, cc th phng tin chng th ngh bn. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nn phi tu tp Pht, Php v Tng m qun tng l thng. Ba php y khng c d tng. Khng v thng tng, khng bin d tng. Nu ni ba php tu d-tng, phi bit rng tam quy thanh tnh ca nhng ngi ny thi khng ch y-nng, cm gii ca h u chng y . Trn chng chng c qu Thanh-Vn, Duyn-Gic, B-. Nu c th ni bt kh t-ngh ny tu thng-tng thi c ch quy-y. Ny ca-Dip ! V nh nhn ni cy thi c bng cy. Cng vy, v Nh-Lai c php thng tr thi c ch quy-y, ch chng phi l v thng. Nu cho rng Nh-Lai l v thng thi Nh-Lai khng phi l ch quy-y ca ngi v ca tri. 70. 70 Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! V nh trong ti c cy m khng c bng. Pht ni : Ny Ca-Dip ! ng khng nn ni c cy m khng c bng, Ch v nhc nhn khng thy thi. Cng vy, tnh Nh-lai l thng tr, la khng bin i. Ngi khng c con mt tr hu thi khng thy c. Nh trong ti khng thy bng cy. Cng vy, sau khi Pht nhp dit, hng phm phu ni Nh-Lai l v thng. Nu cho rng Pht khc vi Php v Tng thi chng thnh ch ca ba Php quy- y. Nh cha m ca ng mi mi sai khc, nn thnh v thntg. Ca-Dip B-Tt li bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! Bt u t nay, con s em ba php thng tr Pht, Php v Tng khai ng cho cha m, nhn n cha m trong by i u khin phng tr. Bch Th-Tn ! Nay con phi hc Pht, Php, Tng bt-kh-t-ngh. T mnh hc ri li s v ngi m ging gii nhng ngha y. Nu ngi no khng tin khng nhn, thi ngui l k tu php v thng lu. Con s lm sng mc, lm ma gi cho hng ngi ny. Pht khen Ca-Dip B-Tt : Lnh thay ! Lnh thay ! Nay ng kho c Th h tr chnh php. H php nh vy thi l khng khinh khi ngi. Do ni nghip nhn khng khinh khi ngi m c qu bo trng th, bit rnh nhng i qua 05. PHM KIM CANG THN TH NM (Hn b phn gia quyn th ba) By gi c Pht li bo Ca Dip B Tt: "Ny Ca Dip! 71. 71 Thn Nh Lai l thn thng tr, thn bt hoi, thn kim cang chng phi l thn tp thc. Chnh l php thn". Ca Dip B Tt bch Pht: "Bch th tn! Nhng thn ca Pht ni con u chng thy, con ch thy nhng thn v thng, ph hoi, vi trn, tp thc thi, v rng c Nh Lai sp nhp nit bn". Pht dy: "Ny Ca Dip! ng ch cho rng thn ca Nh Lai h hoi khng bn, nh thn phm phu." "ng nn bit rng thn Nh Lai trong v lng c kip lun bn chc khng h hoi, khng phi thn ngi, thn tri, khng phi thn s st, chng phi thn tp thc. Thn ca Nh Lai chng phi thn m l thn, chng sanh chng dit, chng tp chng tu, v lng v bin, khng c du vt, v tri v hnh, rt ro thanh tnh, khng c lay ng, khng phi th hnh, chng tr chng lm, khng mi v khng xen tp, chng phi hu vi, chng phi nghip, chng phi qu, chng phi di chng phi dit, chng phi tm vng tm s, chng th ngh bn, thng chng th ngh bn, khng thc, ri tm cng chng ri tm, tm bnh ng khng c m cng c, khng n i m cng n i, chng ph hoi, chng on tuyt, chng sanh dit, khng ch m cng l ch, chng phi hu v, chng phi gic qun, chng danh t chng phi khng danh t, chng phi nh chng phi khng nh, khng th thy m cng thy rnh rnh, khng ni ch cng l ni ch, khng ti khng sng, khng tch tnh m cng tch tnh, l v s hu, chng nhn ly chng ban cho, trong sch khng nh, khng tranh ua, dt tranh ua, tr ni v tr, chng chp ly chng sa mc, chng phi php chng phi phi php, chng phi phc in chng phi khng phc in, v tn bt tn, la tt c tn, l rng khng ri rng khng, 72. 72 du chng thng tr m cng thng tr, chng phi nim nim dit, khng c cu trc, khng danh t ri danh t, chng phi ting chng phi ni, cng chng phi tu tp, chng phi cn lng, chng phi nht d, chng phi hnh tng, chng phi tng mo m tng tt trang nghim, chng phi dng mnh, chng phi s st, khng tch chng tch, khng nhit chng nhit, khng th xem thy khng c tng mo. Nh Lai thot tt c chng sanh v khng ai thot cho. Nh Lai c th lm cho chng sanh c hiu bit c gic ng, v khng ai gic ng cho. Nh Lai thuyt php ng nh tht v khng c hai, chng th ngh lng v khng snh bng, bnh ng nh h khng chng c hnh mo, ng tnh v sanh chng on chng thng, thng hnh nht tha chng sanh thy l ba, chng thi chng chuyn, dt tt c kit s, chng gy chng chm, chng phi tnh m tr ni tnh, chng phi hip chng phi tan, chng phi di chng phi vn, chng phi trn chng phi vung, chng phi ng m lc nhp, thp bt gii m l m, nhp, gii, chng phi thm chng phi tn, chng phi hn chng phi thua. Thn ca Nh Lai thnh tu v lng cng c nh vy, khng c ai bit khng ai chng bit, khng ai thy khng ai chng thy, chng phi hu vi chng phi v vi, chng phi thi gian chng phi khng thi gian, chng phi lm chng phi chng lm, chng phi nng chng phi khng nng, chng phi t i chng phi khng t i, chng phi nhn chng phi chng nhn, chng phi chng sanh chng phi chng chng sanh, chng phi Sa Mn chng phi B La Mn, l s t l i s t, chng phi thn chng phi chng thn, chng th tuyn thuyt, tr mt php tng khng tnh m c, lc nhp nit bn chng nhp nit bn. Php thn ca Nh Lai thy u thnh tu v lng cng c nh vy. 73. 73 Ny Ca Dip! Ch c Nh Lai mi bit tng y, chng phi hng Thanh Vn Duyn Gic bit c. Nhng cng c nh vy thnh thn ca Nh Lai, chng phi thn do tp thc nui ln. Ny Ca Dip! Chn thn ca Nh Lai c cng c nh vy, u li c cc bnh hon mng manh chng bn nh gm cha hm kia ? S d Nh Lai th hin c s kh l v mun iu phc cc chng sanh. Nay ng phi bit thn Nh Lai l thn kim cang. T ngy nay ng phi chuyn tm suy ngh ngha y, ch ngh l thn tp thc. Cng nn v ngi m ging ni thn Nh Lai tc l php thn". Ca Dip b tt bch Pht: "Bch Th Tn! c Nh Lai thnh tu cng c nh vy, sao thn Nh Lai phi c bnh kh v thng ph hoi? T ngy nay, con phi thng suy ngh thn ca Nh Lai l php thn thng tr, l thn an lc. Con cng s ni rng ngha y cho ngi khc cng nghe bit. Knh bch Th Tn! Php thn ca Nh Lai Kim Cang bt hoi, m con cha r nguyn do th no." Pht dy: "Ny Ca Dip! V nhn duyn hay h tr chnh php nn c thnh tu thn Kim Cang ny. Ny Ca Dip! Do v ngy trc Nh Lai h php nn nay c thn Kim cang thng tr bt hoi ny. Ny Ca Dip! Ngi h tr chnh php chng th nm gii, chng tu oai nghi. Phi cm binh kh h tr T Kheo gi gii thanh tnh". 74. 74 Ca Dip B Tt bch Pht: "Bch Th Tn! Nu c T Kheo ri s h tr, ring ni vng v, bn g, di cy, thi nn gi v ny l chn T Kheo. Nu c ngi theo gi gn, phi bit v ny l c s trc." Pht bo Ca Dip B Tt: "ng ch ni l C s trc. Nu c T Kheo ty ch no nui thn va , c tng kinh in, t duy ta thin. C ai n tha hi o php, thi ging ni phc c tr gii, b th, t mun bit . Du hay thuyt php nh vy m vn khng th tuyn thuyt php i tha, khng c chng i tha, khng hng phc c k c phi php. T Kheo ny khng c th em li ch li cho chnh mnh v chng sanh. Phi bit T Kheo ny li nhc bing tr. Du hay gi gii gn hnh thanh tnh m khng lm c vic g. Nu c T Kheo nui thn y , gi gn cm gii th, c th ging rng gio l vi diu i tha trong chn b kinh, li ch an lc cc hng chng sanh. Xng ln rng: Trong kinh Nit Bn, c Pht bo cc T Kheo chng c cha nui ti t tru b d ln, nhng vt phi php. Nu c T Kheo no cha nui nhng vt bt tnh y thi phi rn tr. c Nh Lai trong b kinh khc tng ni c T Kheo nui cha nhng vt phi php y, b quc vng y c php trng tr bt phi hon tc. Nu c T Kheo lc tuyn thuyt nhng li nh trn y, nhng k ph gii nghe c rt on gin bn hi v php s ny. Du b git cht, nhng v php s ny vn c gi l bc tr gii li mnh li ngi. V do duyn ny nn Nh Lai cho php vua quan, c s h tr ngi thuyt php. Nu ai mun c h tr chnh php phi nn hc nh vy. 75. 75 Ny Ca Dip! Ngi ph gii chng h tr chnh php, gi l c s trc. Chng phi ngi tr gii mang phi danh t y. Ny Ca Dip! V i qu kh v lng v bin v s kip, ni thnh Cu Thi Na ny c Pht ra i hiu Hoan H Tng ch Nh Lai c mi c hiu. Lc y ci nc rng ln tt p giu vui, nhn dn ng y m no nh ch B Tt ci An Lc. Pht Hoan H Tng ch i rt lu, c duyn mn, Ngi nhp Nit Bn, ni rng Ta La. Sau khi Pht Hoan H Tng ch nhp Nit Bn. Chnh php cn i v lng c nm, lc cn li bn mi nm cui cng, by gi c mt T Kheo tr gii hiu l Gic c c ng chng. T Kheo Gic c hay tuyn thuyt chn b kinh. Cm cc T Kheo khng c cha nui ti t tru b heo d, nhng vt phi php. By gi c cc T Kheo ph gii on ght theo lm hi Gic c. Quc vng Hu c nghe c vic y, v h php nn nh vua lin vi n u chin vi bn ph gii, nh m php s Gic c khi nn. Nh vua c mnh b thng rt nng. Php s Gic c lin khen vua rng: "Lnh thay! Lnh thay! Nay vua thit l ngi h php, i sau, thn vua s l v lng php kh". Vua nghe li y lng rt vui mng, ri lin cht sanh v ci Pht A Sc lm v t th nht. Qun lnh nhn dn hoc ngi theo vua chin u, hoc ty h u c khng thi chuyn tm b , sau khi cht h cng c sanh v nc ca Pht A Sc. Php s Gic c khi mn th cng sanh v ci y lm v t th hai trong chng Thanh Vn ca Pht A Sc. Ny Ca Dip! Quc Vng trc kia l tin thn ca Nh Lai y, Php s Gic c l tin thn ca Pht Ca Dip. Nu lc chnh php sp dit phi nn h tr nh vy. 76. 76 Ngi h php c v lng qu bo, v th nn nay Nh Lai c nhiu tng tt t trang nghim, thnh tu php thn khng bin hoi". Ca Dip B Tt li bch Pht rng: "Bch Th Tn! Thn chn thng ca Nh Lai cng nh khc chm vo ". Pht bo Ca Dip B Tt: "Ny Ca Dip! V nhn duyn nh vy nn T Kheo, T Kheo Ni, u B Tc, u B Di phi sing nng h tr chnh php. H php c qu bo rng ln v lng. Ny Ca Dip! V nhng c y nn hng u B Tc v.v... phi cm binh kh ng h v T Kheo tr php nh Gic c kia. Nu c th tr ng gii chng ng gi l ngi i tha. Ngi h tr chnh php nn phi cm binh kh hu ngi thuyt php." Ca Dip B Tt bch Pht: "Bch Th Tn! Nu ch T Kheo lm bn vi hng u B Tc cm binh kh nh vy, l c thy hay khng c thy? L tr gii hay ph gii?". Pht ni: "ng ch ni nhng ngi y l ph gii. Ny Ca Dip ! Sau khi ta nhp nit bn i trc c, ci nc hoang lon, nh cp ln nhau, nhn dn i kh. By gi c ngi v i kh nn pht tm xut gia, ngi nh vy gi l ngi trc. Hng trc y thy T Kheo thanh tnh gi gii oai nghi y h tr chnh php, bn xua ui hoc git hi". Ca Dip B Tt bch Pht : "Bch Th Tn ! Nu nh vy thi T Kheo tr gii h tr chnh php, lm th no vo t lc thnh p gio ha". 77. 77 Pht ni : "V vy nn Nh Lai cho php T Kheo tr gii cng lm bn vi hng c s cm kh gii. Trong trng hp trn y, cc quc vng, i thn, trng gi, u B Tc v.v... v h php m cm binh kh. Nh Lai gi h l ngi tr gii. Du cm binh kh, nhng chng nn git cht ngi, nu c nh vy thi c gi l ngi tr gii bc nht. Ny Ca Dip ! Ngi chnh kin c th ging rng kinh in i tha, trn nm cm tng lng ca hng vng gi, bnh du, go thc, cc th da tri. Chng v li dng m thn cn vua, quan, trng gi. i vi cc n vit tm khng ua vy, y oai nghi, phc tr hng c ph gii, y gi l bc thy tr gii h php. Ngi ny c th lm chn thin tri thc cho chng sanh. Tm ngi ny rng ln nh bin c. Ny Ca Dip ! Nu c T Kheo v cu li m thuyt php cho ngi. chng quyn thuc ca T Kheo ny cng bt chc thy m cu li, T Kheo ny bn l t ph hoi tng chng. Ny Ca Dip ! Tng chng c ba hng: mt l phm gii tp tng, hai l ngu si tng, ba l thanh tnh tng. Hng ph gii tp tng thi d ph hoi. Hng tng thanh tnh tr gii thi li danh khng lm h c. Th no l ph gii tp tng ? Nu thy T Kheo du l gi gn gii cm, m v cu li nn cng vi ngi ph gii chung, ngi chung, i chung, s nghip chung, y gi l ph gii cng gi l tp tng. Th no l ngu si tng ? Nu c T Kheo ni A Lan Nh, tm tr ti kh n n, thiu dc i kht thc. n ngy thuyt gii ngy t t, bo cc t thanh tnh sm hi. 78. 78 Thy ngi khng phi t phm gii khng c th bo thanh tnh sm hi, m bn chung thuyt gii t t. y gi l hng ngu si tng. Th no l thanh tnh tng ? C T Kheo Tng khng b trm ngn loi ma lm tr hoi. i chng B Tt ny bn tnh thanh tnh, c th iu phc c hai b chng trn lm cho u an tr trong chng thanh tnh. y gi l bc i s H Php v thng. Ngi kho tr lut v mun iu phc li ch chng sanh, r bit hnh tng hoc khinh hoc trng ca gii, khng phi lut thi khng chng bit, cn phi l lut thi bn chng bit. Th no l iu phc li ch chng sanh? Nu l B Tt v gio ha chng sanh m thng vo xm lng chng chn thi tit, hoc n nh ca ga ph, dm n m cng chung nhiu nm. y gi l iu phc li ch chng sanh. Nu l hng Thanh Vn thi khng nn lm nh vy. Th no gi l gii trng ? Nu thy c Nh Lai nhn s ch gii, t ngy nay ng phi cn thn ch li phm, nh bn gii trng ngi xut gia khng nn lm m bn c lm l khng phi l Sa Mn, khng phi hng Thch t, y gi l trng. Th no l gii khinh? Nu phm ti nh, ba ln can gin, nu hay b c, y gi l khinh. Chng phi lut khng chng bit, l khi c ngi khen ni nhng vt khng thanh tnh nn th dng thi khng chung vi ngi y. Phi l lut thi chng bit, l kho hc gii lut, chng gn ngi ph gii, thy ai tht hnh thun vi gii lut 79. 79 thi lng vui mng, kho hay gii thuyt th no l ch lm ca Pht php, y gi l lut s. Kho hiu nht t, kho gn kh kinh cng li nh vy. Ny Ca Dip ! Pht php v lng chng th ngh bn. Nh Lai cng vy chng th ngh bn". Ca Dip B Tt bch Pht: "Bch Th Tn ! ng nh li c Pht dy, Pht php v lng chng th ngh bn. Nh Lai cng vy chng th ngh bn. V th nn bit Nh Lai thng tr chng bin i chng h hoi. Nay con kho hc v cng s ging rng cho ngi v ngha y". Pht khen Ca Dip B Tt : "Lnh thay! Lnh thay! Thn Nh Lai l thn Kim Cang bt hoi. B Tt phi kho hc nh vy, thy chn chnh bit chn chnh nh vy. Nu c th thy bit rnh r nh vy, thi l thy thn kim cang khng h hoi ca Pht, nh thy hnh sc trong gng sng". 06. PHM DANH T CNG C TH SU (Hn b phn sau quyn th ba) By gi c Nh-Lai li bo Ca-Dip B-Tt : Ny Ca-Dip ! Nay ng nn kho th tr danh t chng c cng cng c ca kinh ny. Nu c ai c nghe tn kinh ny, thi khng cn phi sanh vo bn ng c. V kinh ny l ch tu tp ca v-lng v-bin ch Pht. Nay Nh-Lai s ni v ch c cng c. Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : Bch Th-Tn ! Kinh ny tn g ? i B-Tt phng tr th no ? Pht dy : Kinh ny tn l i-Bt-Nit-Bn. Tt c li 80. 80 hoc thng, hoc trung, hoc h u lnh c. Ngha v thm thy, vn trong kinh cng lnh, tinh-thun y phm-hnh thanh tnh, Bu-tng kim cang y khng thiu. Nay ng kho nghe, Nh-Lai s ni. Ny Ca-Dip ! Ni l i gi l Thng, nh tm sng ln u chy v bin c. Kinh ny hng phc cc kit s phin no v cc tnh ma, ri cn phi ni i-bt Nit-bn m bung b thn mng. V th nn tn l i-Bt-Nit-Bn. Li nh Y-s c mt b phng, nhip c cc phng thuc khc. Cng vy, bao nhiu mn diu php thm-o b mt u vo ni i-Bt Nit-Bn. V th nn gi l i-Bt-Nit-Bn. V nh nng phu, thng ma xun gieo ging thng c hy vng lc gt hi xong thi khng hy vng na. Cng vy, tt c chng sanh tu hc cc th kinh khc thng hy vng mi v, nu c nghe kinh ai-Bt-Nit-Bn ny, thi s hy vng mi v ni cc kinh kia thy u dt hn. i-Nit-Bn y c th lm cho chng sanh qua khi cc ging hu-lu trong ba ci. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nh trong cc du chn, du chn voi l hn c. Cng vy, kinh ny l nht ni cc kinh Tam-mui. Nh cy rung, ma thu cy l hn c, cng vy, trong cc kinh, kinh ny l hn c. Nh trong cc v thuc, v -h l th nht hay tr bnh 81. 81 nhit no lon tm ca chng sanh, cng vy, kinh i-Bt-Nit-Bn l th nht. Nh b ngt c tm mi. Cng vy, kinh ny y tm v. Nhng g l tm ? Mt l thng, hai l hng, ba l an, bn l thanh lng, nm l chng gi, su l chng cht, by l khng nh, tm l khoi lc . V y tm v nn gi l i-Bt-Nit-Bn. Nu cc i B-Tt an tr trong y thi li c th th hin Nit-bn nhiu ni. V th nn gi l i-Bt-Nit-Bn. Ny Ca-Dip ! Nu ngi no mun ni i-Bt-Nit-Bn y m Nit-Bn thi phi hc nh vy : Nh-Lai thng-tr, Php v Tng cng thng-tr. Ca-Dip B-Tt bch Pht : Bch Th-tn ! Cng c ca Nh-Lai chng th ngh bn. Php v Tng cng khng th ngh bn. i-Nit-Bn y cng khng th ngh bn. Nu c ngi tu hc kinh in ny thi ng php mn chn chnh, c th lm lng y. Nu l cha hc, nn bit ngi ny ui m khng con mt tr hu b v minh che y. 07. PHM T TNG TH BY (Hn b trn quyn th t v th nm) c Pht li bo Ca Dip B Tt: "V i B Tt phn bit khai th i Bt Nit Bn c bn tng ngha: mt l t chnh, hai l chnh tha, ba l hay ty vn p, bn l kho hiu ngha nhn duyn. 82. 82 Th no l "T Chnh" ? Nu c Nh Lai thy cc nhn duyn m c ch ng dy bo. Nh c T Kheo thy cm la ln bn ni rng: th rng ti t m ly cm la ny, trn chng dm ni ch c Nh Lai ging thuyt mi hai phn kinh v tng b mt, m hy bng l ca ma Ba Tun ni ch khng phi Pht. Th ly dao bn ct t li mnh, khng bao gi ni Nh Lai, Php v Tng l v thng. Hoc nghe ngi khc ni nh vy ti cng khng tin nhn m cn thng xt cho k y. Nh Lai, Php v Tng chng th ngh bn, nn th tr nh vy. T xem thn mnh nh cm la. y gi l T Chnh". Th no l "Chnh Tha" ? Lc n Pht ang thuyt php, c mt ngi n vo l Pht ri ngi qua mt bn. c Th Tn bit m c hi rng: C phi nng v qu thng con, m mm cho con n nhiu cht b, ri khng bit c tiu ho hay khng tiu ho? - Ngi n lin bch Pht: "L lng thay! c Th Tn bit c tm nim ca con. Bch Th Tn! Sm mai ny tin n cho con n nhiu cht b, lng tin n s rng khng tiu ho c, n s phi bnh. Ngng mong c Nh Lai ch dy cho." - Pht dy: "Con nng n thc y tiu ho tt, n s c kho mnh". Ngi n nghe c Pht ni, thi vui mng h h v tht li rng: "V c Nh Lai ni ng nh thit nn con vui mng". c Th Tn v mun iu phc cc chng sanh, m kho phn bit ni tiu hay chng tiu, cng ni cc php v ng, v thng. Nu Pht ni "thng" trc, cc t s cho rng php ny ng vi ngoi o m khng chu tin theo, v hng thanh vn t s chng tiu c php thng tr, nn Nh Lai trc dy php "kh", "v thng". Khi m hng thanh vn t y cng 83. 83 c, sc tu tp kinh php i tha, Nh Lai kinh ny ni su v: Mt l "Kh", v chua; hai l "v thng", v mn; ba l "v ng", v ng; bn l "l