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KOTA dan Merancang
Muhammad zukhrufi lutfi
KOTA – PASAR ?
Pasar kemiri muka, depok
KOTA – PASAR ?
Pasar senggol, dumai
bingkai
Is it chaos? Or is it everyday urbanism ?
Pasar asemka, jakarta
Bagaimana sebagai perancang kota melihat hingga memberkan judgement fenomena pasar – kota ?
KOTA ? Kembali ke akar
City (n) dalam penggunaan Bahasa InggrisORIGINS : early 13c. In medieval usage a cathedral
town, but originally “any settlement,” regardless of size.
Old Frenc : citeLatin : civitatem (nominative civitas; in Late Latin
sometimes citatem) originally "citizenship, condition or rights of a citizen, membership in the community," later "community of citizensKOTA – pada awalnya merujuk pada subjek.
Subjek yang menempati
KOTA – Signum ? TO DESIGNARE
KOTA merujuk pada subjek – Subjek ----- Objek -------------- MERANCANG
waktu
pengetahuan
fenomena
signum
Signum
KOTApengetahuan
Urban interiority
exterior
Rob
krier,
Tiibb
ald
sb
run
o
zevi
“ The outside is not a fixed limit but a moving matter animated by peristaltic movements, folds and foldings that together make up an inside: they are not something other than the outside, but precisely the inside of the outside.” - Deleuze – Foucault p.96-97
Interior-ity merancang kota merupakan pembalikan makna dari paradigma ruang perkotaan sebagai ruang eksterior secara fisik dengan membongkar dari sudut pandang ‘kualitas’ perkotaan.
Interiority berposisi sebagai sesuatu (ide, proses mental, pertanyaan ‘bagaimana’ dan ‘mengapa’) yang menghadirkan arsitektur perkotaan
Interior-ity
Arsitektur perkotaan
Su
zzie
ATTIW
ILVala
rie m
ace
filosofi
exterior
exterior
Signum
“In the fully developed Greek city-state the sphere of the ‘polis’, which was common (koine) to the free citizens, was strictly separated from the sphere of the oikos; in the sphere of the ‘oikos’, each individual is in his own realm (idia). The public life, ‘bios politikos’, went on in the market place (agora), but of course this did not mean that it occurred necessarily only in this specific locale.” - Habermas
PASAR
fenomena
KOTAInte
rior ko
ta
Sphere of free citizen
1
2
Judgement Alokasi me –ruang pasar
FORMAL - Beauty INFORMAL - Chaos
Market economy
State / Public authorityBazaar economy –
Petty - commodity exchange
HYBRID
EveryDay
Public Sphere
Capitalist mode of productionORDER
CULTURE
2 sudut pandang mendunia mengenai
aestetics
Ada sesuatu yang membentuk kehadiran mereka yang tidak hanya sekedar judgement terhadap ruang pasar – seperti yang digagas oleh hebermas – sphere ( free citizen ) terkait pasar dan kota lebih dari sekedar ruang.
Proposisi awal
Sphere – hollow space – the interiority
Sphere
1630s, atmosphaera – Latin : atmo-, Greek atmos “breath hence vapor, steam”+spharia “sphere”
-Spere (c.1300) “space, conceived as a hollow globe about the world, espiere from Anglo-French, Latin spaera “globe, ball, celestial sphere”
From late 14c. in reference to any of the supposed concentric, transparent, hollow, crystalline globes of the cosmos believed to revolve around the earth and contain the planets and the fixed stars; the supposed harmonious sound they made rubbing against one another was the music of the spheres (late 14c.). Also from late 14c. as "a globe; object of spherical form, a ball," and the geometric sense "solid figure with all points equidistant from the center." Meaning “ range of something, place or scene of activity" (etymonline.com)
ATMOSPHERE
GER
NO
T B
OEH
ME
Mark w
igle
yPe
ter zu
mth
or
Bence
hajd
uN
eza
r alsa
yeed
levebvre
encounter
Interior-ity
Arsitektur perkotaan
exterior
exterior
production
pro
ductio
n
enco
unte
r
aesthetics
mechanism
nuansa
encounter
Bence hajdu
“Walking along a street in the city, we encounter countless signs, sounds, smells, materialities, people, and movements. Encountering places in everyday life, one engages the place with all senses, interacting with others, with the materiality, and with the atmosphere of the place. By moving these encounters with urban places into the focus of attention, we are coming to terms with the materiality and aesthetics of the place, the body, the perception, and the representations of the place.” (Levebvre, 1991)
People
people
Objek
Encounter
people
Objek
Objek
Series of frame
selection
mechanism
Sphere of pasar
micromacro
Selection encounter
colasse
The exterior
selection objek
selection objek
Sphere to context
Pasar senggol, Jalan SUDIRMAN
dumaI
Urgency ?