HpeMaHcKo npopoqaHCrBO

K'peMaHGKO npopoqa*cTBo ie KpyHa Haruer -Hapo*Hor

npo*

p'quflou'!" Harila HapoAHa "-l:i.::"f:u,,"noneia'

JorunpeqeTBpTee,*a,-:11*u"caMAacyYKper*rr}4Ma'Bi4l.Ueyx*qa, )KHBena ABa B,rAoBhra'uL***" Mnnoru vl M*arap ' A3 H€-

.totX.*:Jfio:33f;i,*a*{,y HilcaM r-rhrrrra raqHo 3Hdo' iep HHcaM

HH 6noy *"ryhuocru Aa Ao3HaM H sanhrueM oHo L$ro'cy oHH Ko-

3'4Banr4, 3nao ca* ea*o, rqa -!e no Tpopj'rqa*by Tapafvlh-a 6no

npe&BnSeH Kpai or;;; f;:b6l;*ou'l:" '3aro ce pdryi.*':'.Kpe-

MaHcKoM npop'qaHcTBy }4 '-o*op \nl^T:i""

u 3yl4Kano jegnno y

Halyxcerd npH;ereJbc*oM fpyry , V3 6oiagHt'{ rqa ee He 6n hMano

fiocna ea non vt,*a!";; s6di npono*"*u nu**'o v, 06ecnoiaee-

ivh'brftFT3;;;"* npopoq_aHcr*y !e Heruro Mano Hanhcao ncK'

fi epa To,qopoarah,,Ha ur n 03 HarL{ HoB rn" pl,, r*"n H}v\- l::,i.a*a"'1}Frou-rro ey 'rvlop"je*H H3a3BanH Kos "ytirrn*

ce*sa*hiy n 6v4nn

Ha 3*n*yt -;?^*g*rbeH*, ro !e oFl Hcre cr'apfi -1"-{3Heo '4 Y eEoM

,,OrneAuny"'') f"n"p"1"'t' '*"

-"f::.fcKh HoBrnap" 3Hao ie

MHoro cr*apl4,.afx"i[o;u ca3Hahba K83r*; ie Lrecro'y cno6oahNoi

nphnoBeAaqKo!SoF,Mil:l?Iogu!ereruKopacno3Hart'lHcrHHhroog'43Mh[!'T'eHoI.a,VA9_1!eorrTon.popoqaHcTBoh3HeoKpo3flo-nF{ThqKe HAOqaF%, AOTne 1"

-"u* t 6ue' noonaH,K y JloH*0HYn r'

Heg,oMl,{rb Mxlurouri- (a*&n.n, Tst hcro $'{3Hocho y yBepeby' Aa

he ce no *"e*y l,{enyH vtrtlt cBt'{ "*1 :*nwtwi l"-nnr.t4*-1,.+orafia-

'ir.,)orr!**ocMpT},rqyBaoHsBecHe3an''lceoTo^^eorcoiNhecegor4HhJe'o6laBhrr,r h rBp*o BepoBao y ro rlpopoqaHerBo' l'uTo

je nl4crJ,y_ oBr,rx. pe*a*a u eaon*rrho nHcAAeHHM nyreM (6 Qe6py-

L=0"''lo*"1;;l;e -T*nn.I1q

+H*::,:lu v "nut: "T-1"

.fn*oneXpxcrraha iCn, ,11.\ o o*oon" np,qao KoneraMa' oHga ce Ha le

npocynu-uiru"u Aiir,rqa cap*a3aMa n' vlc*eBaFi'a' - Ad ce no* l{B-

6o,rn io,' Hanas ,- iloolK yt{eHhx aK-aEeT'*ul T? icur t4 aKrhBH%x

Mr,rHl4crapa vi,,caHhh* gp*I""n*i;;,'rolr'r Bepyiy y cyg6nny u Y

nnoryhHocr ga ce l,{cropr:;;;r"b;i^H Ha ABa*ecer ro*hHa yHa-

npe* npop,r{y" ." a;*b i.,''r!;;-J.-rrtni.trlrfi; - ul:"_Hunona

pe*aor nocfle ny6o*or pa3MlruJrbalba: '#a He 3HaM $a nh ce ro

1) Jeguo nPoPor'laHcrBo'?) Ornegaflo' 3Pane v13

i u' Mvtiaroel4h' tlPtto

' l*.a!Q n}z ros")' Bunn '1 noM'

Oip[omat, Londqn' 1?16'

,,Mane HoeNHe" - SeorPag" 39-:nP ' l90z

npo$nocrn. Ktb' l' 6eorPa'q'' I 903'

npop.-gqaHcrBo (,nMane HoBHHe"' Eeorpag' I

MeMoaPe **'o"": The Memoirs of a Balkan

492

cnaxte ca Qr{o?o$ctcllm reophjama, ann ja 3HaM HeKofl uto ,{yg-HoBarhx goraf,aja, y rcojrma ie oAhcra yHanpeA, u nororoBo ycBHMa noiegHHocrhMa, npercKasaHo noHeluro turo ce nocne n yucrlrS{t4 TaKo gechnor na qaK n y rHM nojerqhHocrhMa'n , , .

llocne oBora r. Mrjaroehfi je npnqao HeKe crBaph, norBp-feHe BBaHrALtHuM h.arco noBeprbnlnM HsBeturajnr*a, Bpno qy4Ho-

Bare n h3BAHpeAHOhHrepecaHrHe. OH je(no nphqaH,y qecrxrecTaphHe noK, npoTe3apxje 3axapnfia usKper*ana) sa Kpeman-cKo npopoqaHcTBo

cBaKaKo flo3Hao oA[JoK. Anercce b, l-lono-ehfia (sBaHH ,,ArboflporoB"), pob. 6pa-Ta .{yB. ixxurcor npo-re !-aephna, r<oin je6wo ,,npBh nperceg-FthK HapogHe cruyn-uIThHe o6*+oerrreHe

Kparu,eBhHe Cp6nje"v1 Bpno noBepJbHBafil,ttll-lOCT 3A BpeMe O-6pereoshfia"

Kag je 1875 rog,rcednruer qnqa fiaHx-cn' ii:]""* " j:::"*J^?::-:1,:"H:^ Mh'!{H* ;;-c;;b";;;;# pa-crapcKor caBera KparueeHHe Cp6nje. cnycrho HapoAHy

_ crcyrlrrJrNHy (a H,4Ko ceToMe nnje nagao), raga je norc, Aruo IIporoB percao: ,,b^gu* nnKaKo ce cBe s6nea urro je ouaj npopeK6o!" \

' A raj HeKo 6wo je Mxrap'Tapabxfi hs Kpemaua,cbarcar !e, Aa je An'o npxr{ao ro , r. Mxlaroamfiy, ragauJFbeiA

MHr{p{erpy $xyancNja, i*p ie oH, no npeilopyt4l4 r. MolaroBNfia,noefle ro!'a, 6no npnMlbeH Kog KpaJba Mxnbna y Hapouxroj ay-Arjer*qrjN.

Kparu futxnam ra je cF{rypi-ro Monho fia My nppcqa cne ruroa rome npopoqaHeray gHa, an&d ie Aruo yer4j6o. . . CH je sHao gaje ro npCIpo$aHcrgo upuo no gngacrniy OdpeuoaNfia, iep !e MH-tTot"u Tapa6xt (crpxq Mrarpom) npopexao hbeHy nponacr jorg1854 rog.

Kparu Mqnam je s6on ogora Mp3eo npora 3epm!y... Fbeany

ie Kpe,rn&HcKo npopoqaHcrao eraflF{o 6urno y namerF{r iep My jer. MNjeroenh o roMe y gBop iEoHeo n qHTaB orluroc" BBaHl4qHrxnoBep tbviavtx aKara oA 1868 rog. re je Kpalb Munan r{L!Tao. . . Csacy ra aKra 6nna y *acLlncynr MraH. VHyrp, flenaf anh cy 3arxr*,no MoM casHalbf, Hecrana. I'bnx ie BepoBarHo y3eo Kparu Mrnaxu 3agpx(ao. Bepyje ce Ea je npenlrc yseo Hnrcona Xpncrxfi a Kao

493

nocnrypHo Mncnn*r FA .y xapr,jarrra no*. Mrjaroerfia hMa ayreH.r''lHt'tx noAara*a, loin fie y ceoje BpeMe 6nru o6juur""";. . .Kag ie Arso flpbroa 6^o -"g '*[uru Mxnana y aygnjeHlt].-

in, oH je crBaph ca cBhM Apy*.' ^iu n[ur"raB t4a.

1 s .';iY tl; ffiffi" iiij".Jf:J",- "?S#,1LTJ::

j' #: ll:poqaHcrBa. y ro$nHy flAHA nO ner-ujecr nyrl6no je up*"" npe_rpec anoje rcyfie' Cau cY tvtvicnunn sa Kparb ['lerap, )t hsrHaHcrBynosHar Kao l-l.erap Mprcorsnfi, rajHo lqona3h Moi"; *iar, r.gHoraAelHa AorrJao je rilra Bhrrre n cpeeKh HaL{enHyud

"Biaj*io tutrn"H*o-Bnfi (nororsr4 HaqenHhrc orcpyra BpaFbcrcor, fMpo y Kparyjeaqy),

4a rpa')Kh HeKOI- qOBeKa' roSoxre KoA MeHe npHKpHBeHotr.,.'(Kparuflerap je ogr,rcra rajuo Aona3 rlo, afin ce oBhM noK. npora 3apxjer-rnje xBan Ho).o Tapa6hfieeor$.

^npopoqaHcrBy gr-l.ao je n no*. ApxnjenH*cKon Eeorpaiqcrh n Mirpbnoru4r CpSxje Mn*unno (u l ggg). Onie ro flo3Hao oiq caMor npore 9"prjl, ;;;;"{ tunnd* , t trrupiegnno n noBepaBant{ .tblu np"["'"l".nru. ,,o oBo*e ca*, EpeKao Mn ie norc. npora 3apNja, - npnqao H Mhrponon Hry Mn_xa'/.ny r c KnM caM ce go6po no3HaBao.. Kag roA CaM gona3Ho yBrorpdfl, Mhrponon Hr'Mlaxa Hno 6n *" Egpiluo Ha pyqa* nnhrdo , o TUM npopoqaHcrBhMa n ja caM My yBeK n nphl{ao, ou6n Mn raAa y?9K peKao: ,oJa eepyjerrn, oqe 3aprja, lqa hMa Bs1-AOBr,tTt'lX rcygm!" ' "

o rn* npopoqaHcrBhMa nphqao je njK. npora 3apnja, journpe cegaMAecer roAhHa nporh l-aepnny l]onoenhy, 6i'8.-'noinu-H%KY Ceero-l"npejcce Crcynrurnt e u^4y,rorogxr.i.rFbeM qnaHy Ane-narophcKe KoHexcropnje (1823-1 88-i ). F#; je npoJu 3a-phia ueo6nqHo LleHho ti Bofleo, fld My ,e rrlTa BhuJe no mon6n ,lpyKonHc o lnM npopoL{aHCTBhMa cnpeMho n fldo.l-lpora l-aepnno

'je rai py*onhc yeeftn*urlo; MerHo Fa y

itr i:# ,i"x x'ff: H#:,';oL:T :ilTJ:t'#,.j,?; cra pe rcvn 6

- l-negao caM ceojran oqhma, - peKao Mvl je noK. npora3aprja'

- Kag ie npota l-aapxno .rai pyrconxc y craKflo MerHyoLt 3aneqaThor peKctBluH: KaA ce xyfia craHe pyuJnrnr nafix fie cev1 ()Bo' Pemao ,V.Vt je n ro, Aa cy npe iorBaAecer-TpHAecerrorqhHa Konaflh n rpax(hnH rai pyffonhc, ann ra Hncy Mornn;;i;:Ann oH je yMpo y BepH (ieq 'in' ie p"*uo fla eepyje y ,o), fla fie:e rai PyKonhc xag-ia.q

'Hdtla nofl remerbeM 16

- nyfie, A ro fie6nrn oHAa' KaA ce rcyha craHe pyvtrirn. Aa .u* y Bnacr6 u,Mo-ryfino crvt, ja 6nx HapeA Ho, Aa ce ra lryt- g-;"iJ*erba nopyr.uH,Taga fie ce py*on,c

'afin " norBp Anru ,"u; -o""'

npopoqaHcrBarroja _cy o oeoj Klbn3n h3Herd. , ,

fJorc. npora 3apnja , r<otrn je BepoBdo, gra !e rai py*on,c npo_le l'aepnno y3HAao Y reMerbe ceoje Kyhe, yron 11110 My je re're6nno pefira o Mecry rg" je 19 ysn+aHe, KaA ee xrerro Aa raj py-Konhc 6yg. nafen. ,4anac 6u ro rpaxeFbe Barbano npegy 3eryhvt ro nog HayqHoM KoHrponoM H Kyfiy nopytx t4rnt iep

'o"u , HenpercraBlba 6aur HeKy BpeflHocr.

4s1

l-lox; npora 3apnja je o Kpe,uaHcrcoM npopoL{aHcrBy roBo-pxo H noK, M. B. Mnnnfieenhy, rcojr,r ra Ha3hBa ,,flpyroM ),ts Ae-ThFbcrBa",+} etnh je oj{ l-flaBHor. KpetaHcrcor npopoKa MnnouanorperuHo 3anhcao,,fla3ap" Tapa6nh.5,

Ocnm ropg HaBeAeHhx .nhqa, oBa je npopoqaHcrBa onhcao nilorc. flo6pa Pyxxfi , 6v18. MnHhcrap npocBere u qpKBe Hux no-cnoBa, CH je 6no nnq*n nphjarerb nox. npore 3apnje, re je oHvt H'eMy (rcio ,rnenn) cBe noraHKo Acnpnqao. florc.

'Pyxcnfi ja py-Kon uc 6no ura BHr.ue 14 floBplur4o t'l Kpho, iep ie 3a BpeMe O6pe-HoBNfia qecro 6ua BptueH nperpec u y rueroeoj rcyft,x. Kao o6e-nelmeH% Kapafopleear4 6na je flBa nyra oc.ybhBaH 5es hKaKBeerBapHe KpnBhL[e, a cBe noBo&oM rora uJro je hu'ao Ha L{errrueKon KHesa (noror+er xpan'a) [1erpa, V1s BeflhKe 6oja3Hh Aa cepyKonxc He npoHabe, oH je ncnpBa 6yto caKphBeH nog crpexom,aJTlt je AoltHxje cnan'eH, To je y"4vlHhrla rocnola Onra, FberoBacynpyrd *'ts npeBeflhrce 6oja:nr (,,y crpaxa cy BerHKe oun"l, Adra npon4BHhr4m FbeHor Myx(a hnar He npoHaby. A ro je BenHKaurrera" Jep, no Ka3nBalby H'eroBor' 6paia (H(aprca Pyxnfia, 6ne.cpecKor HaqenHnKar fMpo 1933 rofl: y 6eorpa4y), pyrconhc jeceEecHo n MaprbhBo HanHcaH.

Yonure o KpernaHcKoM npopoqaHcrBy ce 3a BpeMe O6pe-noanfia Hxje cMerro Hhu.rra Rucarh, jep je no.nnlq.1uicKa Bflacr crpo-ro roH %na cBe ol{er rcoin 6n norcyruanH iqa ucrriHy h3Hecy. Taga ceKper*aHcxo npopoqaHcrBo caMo uranaroM npoHocnno y yx(Hq-KoM Kpajy n ro oA crpaHe najxcraKHyrhiux Kapafopfeeaqa. llla-nyrano ce Aa je gou.rno BpeMe Ra fre ce ,,nocnegruh" O6pqHo-anh ,,Hecpehno olKeHrrvt" u fla fie O6peHoBnfia ,,3d jegHy nofii{ecrarh, Kao gd vtx je rpoM no6%o"; a 3arHM he Hapolq noHoBafloBecrh KapafopNeahhe, " ,

Bepoearbe y Kper"raHcKo npgpoqaHcrBo cBe ce Bxrue nojaua-no AoflacKoM Kparbprlle fl,pare, Ccrano ie Kao 3aroHerKa cBprue-rarc O6peHoBHha.

Tpe6ano ie qyrn npory Mnnana Trypxfia, 6ne. AyroroAnul-Hser Hapon'Hor nocnaHhKa unyl Ao6py Pyxhha, KaKo )'1 lura ro-Bape o KHeBy l-lerpy vi o aMaHery rsercieor oqa KHe3a AnerccoH-gpa: ga ce caMo oA HapogHe crcynuJTr4He HMa oqeKxBarh no3hBlqa EHHacrnja KapafopfeeNha gobe Ha npecro cpncrcnJ, Aoq-nnie ce rarcofe Hrje cBe h3Hocz.rlo. . . l-lonuquja je roHVtn,d vt I'lepyTorqoposxha, ypegHhKa ,oMaflhx Hoa bl+a" , s6or nhcaHra y ,,Orfie-gafly" (O" je e6or rora npeurao y 3ennyH), aflh je norc, Kparbl-Ierap Haperqno ynpaeHhrcy Fpafla Eeorpaga,' nom. Mnxanny 4e-poBnhy, fia Fa ocraBl{ Ha Mhpy, , .

F$ajBdE, Ba Kpen*eHcKCI npopoqaHcreo je BHanF n norc. Kpa-rhr,!r4d gpuru" hla r{ercoJu4xCI ,qal{a npe **io 'fie n .5*u.norrHyrn,cr:td je, ca ropKy{M ocMexoM Ha ycHaMar pdsroBapana o npopo*

u) V7s ycnoMeud M, b. MxnNfieenha, Cpn, Ktsrlrc.' I-nacu. , 1931 , crp. 26&5) M. T), MNnnfiesNfi, )Kheor Cp6a cerbarca, cr.p. 77.6) Vlnnia Tryxar+oenf,, Y6vrcreo KHe3a Mnxaxna u gorafajra c xojxma ce

Hxje cMeno roBophrHr Seorpag, 1935, crp. 332.

195

qaHcrBy Mnrpa u3 Kpemana, ,,Ta! ocMex KpatbHl{e ff,pare Pa-ayanenx cy caMo oHr;t rcojn cy 3Hanh KaKBhM c_y crparilHH,s npe-g'"..*ajn,rna- 6in, HcnyFb 6irn no.n" Al+;n AaHH r{,parrHor x(hBora"

{Llego M}4Ib MNiaroBhfi}. . 'I -- -a; BpeMe Mor crY nvlpaFba Y Heanaq*oi !1 ?99

roA'), q,rao

caM o Kper*aHcKoM npopoqaHcrBy .ul.Ia Bt4rue vt Y HeMaqKhM ItH-

€roBhMa. UltyrraprcKn Neues Tagblatt qhrdBe ie- crynAg o roMe

,4o,Hoc Ho, t"p je 'o roMe H 6eqrca Neue Freie Presse (noeoAoM

dHeKc Hie 6oe ue v1 Xep4eroBnue) TeHAeHllho3l-lo t'lHTaBe qnaHKe

nhcana, . n

Tapa6 uhu cy Hnp. npopercnh, Ad fie Cp6Nia, go4yrue' ,,rPH

n"dra 6uru y Mpa \y" , ar!{ ga he €e 3arHM 3HarHo npouupnru:' a

HeMaqKa ulraMna ,e nax rpy6nna Ha cBe crpaHe' KaKo he cp6r'ria

CAcBhtvt npOna CTvt, AT F4., v1 rpqKx nncr ,,Axpol.on ylc" AOHeCe o KpemaHcKoM npopo*qaHcrBy

"nu"u* tr g'Os iog,) Ha ocHoBy Ka3hBaFba noK. Llerqe MH-

iaroarha,?) -,- -' Ha!3aR 6xno je peLN1,1 o roMe y pycghM u spaHLlycKHM w4-

croBhMa,ceha,rn ce go6po, fld cy 3a BPeMe Harue HapogHe r{ecpehe

.(ig16 rog.) o rome nhcafiH HeKh nncroBl,{ (,rnncnvtW,,L'OPinion"),na cy ro AoHene u rpqrce {9BHHe y Aruuu vt Ha KpSy'

.

Kao ruTo B1,6fil,tMo, o Kper*aHcKoM npopoqaHcTBy nhcaHo ,eH Ha crp,a Hri, ann ce o roM€ KoR. Hac nraje onluhpHnie %3Heno' l"la

Kafla cy H crpaHqH noqen, oBo Harue npopoqaHcrtso Aa onucYiY,

oHAa ,uaro iag 6'nx u ja, Mano onur4pnnie h3Heo oHo' r..uro Mvt ienosHaro uY ycnomeHh caqyBano?

3a BpeMe cBercKor para , 6uo caM HeKo BpeMe (mao o6seg'

HHK Jlnmcxor Ogpega Yxrqxe Boicxe) Y Bapglury' Ha AoMaKy

s"i"", Taga cam .ruuro ce6n"y sasaraKr Aa o6nfe,rn Kper"tna vi

*qa Hapoq vtro nocerxM yBalKeHy, qecrhry, craphHy npory _3apnia

; Ha rai HaqhH "HsHeceM ucryt{y o KpemaHcKoM npopoqaHcrBy'

V1 o4hcrar i; caM iou, 191 l- tog,, npeg caMy Harrry nponacr'

o6!u"ro'y ,,Hl,rulrcoM fnacnhrcy"sl HeKe crBapH, xoie cy cBparune

,u**y. yrr.u* !e 6uo B9n nin n HarrJa L{hranaqxa ny6nNrca ie re6p"j*ru npocro pa3rpa6hra, . , floK, *QyruaH l-lonoe .,h, eoNa vt

,t4Aeonor npegparHor co4H, an}Icr1/tr-rKot- noKpera Y cp6n1n_ (vr*no29' geq. l9i g rofl") nwie BepoBao rhM npopgqaHcrBHMa' na Je no-

*ogoM r*ojrx r{naHaKa Hanhcao car,ph.{Hy 6enersKy.e) oH ie raga

?) BnAn EpeBoA ror qnaHKa og A-pa Bnagana bopfeevrfia: Mxnxcrap

y dnclr Eeorpag, i9,l0, crp. 655. Ty noK. BnagaH xsiaaruyie Aa ce ,,H€ cefia",

Aa !e He cegHh4lr 19 Se6p. 1889 rog. noMHttaro nPopor{aHcrBo Mxrpa u3I

HpganaHa! . 's) BnAn: KpeanaHc*o l-lpopoqaHcrBo. flo Ka3HBalby yBax(eHG crapHHe

,npore 3apnje n3 Kpeanana u gP. BePogocroixxx nnqa KPnrlrqrlr onhcao A-p

Pagoaau 'H.

Kasta1 tapoexfi, ,,Hnut*n l-nacxn x", 1915 (6poiesx oA I I cenr'

fo 9 orcro6Pa)"e) Ayurun l-lonoelah, KpemaHcxx npoPoK. ,,6y{Yltxoct", Hntu, 14 cenr

191 5 rop,.

495

Hanr{caor Aa .,,ilo xphurfiaHcrcoM yqeFby He Mox(e cBaxa 6dpa6c6nrn npopoSll n Aa ie ,,Bprro leuro Ao 6wn og Bora KoH4ecniy

=anpopHLlaH'e!," ,1rA. Anu Kag 6u ce norcoj HuK vis rpo6a npo6yrq5o,oH 6n Bhfi,eo, flct ce KperrnaHcrco npopoqaHcrBo ocrBap nnoi-, . Aonaj mojN He eepyje ga cy ce peqh Mnnoula H Mnrpa Tapa6nfiaxcnYHunet Molre nafin nnoje 3anwce ,43 1915 rofi. e/t npoq6-TATH. , .

3a BpeMe Haue npona crvtt Hac je Kper*aHCKo npoporraHcrBodogpxno n Hafty ynvleano; Aa fie Hacrarh cBerRnin ,qaHh. TagaHaM je ocrana Hafla camo y 6ora H 6nnu cMo nphnyfienn fqa ce9.g ouojaFb€t fleuhMo n Beposar{reM y Kper*aucmo npopoqaHcrBo.l-Nanrn HanafieHh Boj Hulu,a- cy Kao y Bocrcy rqpxanx, ,.qa fie AaH 3aHarue ocnodo$erue ,qohN npeMa Kper*aHcKoM npopoqaHcrBy, rerriocne rpn roiqhHe, oA AaHa npona crn, Tarco je n 6mno,

Amtt. U, Tropfeetah y ceojnr* ,oParuhM 3anyicylMa" Benh: ,,Je-gaH Hxrun nia ayKao je co6onn KpoB An6au niy H l-{pny l-opy vi cd-L{ynao Herconhxo 6pojeBa HNurKor l-nacuhrca, o]q cenrer*6pa 1915rofl, y rcojNr*a je r. A-p Kaelrr'tnpoerh %B*oct4o onur!,tpHo o6i€llrl-lbelba o Kper*aHcrcoM npopoqaHcrBy.,. A y ro npopoqaHcrBo nffaH gaFbn MHorLr Bepyiy! . ."10)

Llarc y Jlasya3y (uerqaneKo oA Snsepre) y ASp hAH, qrrann cyHattrr,r aojHuL1u ra npopoL{aHcrBa. A AoK cMo y Conyuy 6unu orbhm.r je nhcana n ,uEleflh[€a Cp6nia".tl) Ty je HesHaHh nhcaq (noca3HaH'y Hnnja TryrcaHoB lHh, 6ne, Rpx(, caBernrrc) HMao y enryyr*oje Hanvlce, ruraMnaHe y HxurKoM l-nacnutf t anh Mvt hMe nrjecnoMeHyo. Vl go4nnje, no noBparKy y orap6r'Hf t vtcrt't nrcaq'To-rcofe je rsjaeno x(erby Aa FberoBo hMe ocraHe nornyHo Heflo3H€t-To. . .tt) Haur no3Harh KFbhlt(eBHh,K *!,yuran C, Hnrconajee Hh, ytcroraKo qecro nomhFbe y ceojnm ecejhMa Kper*aHcKor npopoKa.Bpegn cnoMe+yrt't Aa je o Kper"taHcKo npopoqaHcrBy Heruro l'z'3-

Heo n Kocra Cnacojee lz.h, 6ne. Hapo nHn nocfiannrc.l8) On je HG-Kag. 6no yqnretb y 5njocqh (ueganerco gg KpeanaHa). V1 oH jecroje Banhce Bo4ho no KashBa!-by npore 3apnje, Kora je rarcofego6po no3HaBao.

Haj3ag 1928 rofl. noiaBhrue ce anojx onruupHh Han ucvt y,, Bpet*gHy'r.r*1

to) flnm. L.[. Tropfieanfi, Moje ycnoMeHe, Krs, l. 6eorpag, 1924, crp. 45,tt) ,,Benxra Cp6xja", Conyn, 23 anp, 1915 rog. l

"j ,,BpeMe", Seorpag, 30 geq. 1928 rog.tt) *,,HoBocrh", Eeorpag, 25-28 jyna 1926 rog. floeogom nrcalba py-

cxhx ,rhcToBa o oBoM npopo{.raHcTBy BaAn: ,,Jegno npopor{aHcTBo". ,,Hapog*nvtcr" , Eeorpag, 12 orcr. 1903 rog.

t*) Bngn: Kper*dHcKo npopoqaHcrBo, flpnnor HcnnrnBa!-by BHAoBhro-crrlt npophr{a}ba u BepoBa}ba y Haurem Hapo4y. (Epoie-ln oA 2 go 26i,48H.},

#r7

-t(per*a1;cg npoPotlr5 ilynr. ltpora 3aprie 3axaprt

flpe Hero ruro caM nhqHo pa3roBapao ca nporor,t 3apriean o

TapaSnfinma, 3Hao caM eeh tra ie oH 6uo Fbhfi KyM h fla cy oHr4

jegxno lbeftty xainxrr,rnnri.e noBepaBajlh ceoia npop1lla]ba' an]l

ca6 hna6 ,$HcnHo Aa je y Kpemnrrrna 6no q/nr npopl'l[.ltbdl Koitt

ce nyTeril raTaba nPeAgBaO c KoneHa Ha KoneHo,, , . t

3a Bper\Ae ,vrora ' bu"r"elba y BapRnurry u Llaien'*lr (1915

ro4.) o oBoi^e caii pa3roBapao l'r c.a yBaxtenttM F' Ahxr*oM Cre*

eoexhgr*, rp"+. yHxeep3hrera, no'ir,r ie poAoM t€ ,vloKpe l--oPg.

On je raga'o5rna3ho yllBeteHy nopoA n$Y €Bora -6para, Koj ry i"jyHaurr Jorr*yo" Taga Mvt je npr4qao, ga i: )r Kpeannlr*a 6*ro

qilraB Kynr npopilqalba, fla F no*, MHrpa Tapa6n,ha no3HaBao

n ga ie ro 3arcTa 6no BunoBvtr qoBeK, hTA,

f: Cresoexfi A lr je ioru percao, KaKo ee Y oKotl,Holvt HapoAy

npHqa, KaKo ie !'_ craPo BpeMe oBy4a xoAao oA cena Ao cena n

HeKH o"i" fi"yh"p h3 Ceere 1'oP9, rcoir'l ie roBop'?,,A4 he rs-rrr6o 6wru opg}f

-r"^^r"r, rge oH_ _ 6y,ge caxpa'lbeFt, Tai r<anyfep

f"r"" i1y He r"il caxpalbeH ie y cj,er+opex(orhH:dm€r, HeganeKo oA

Bapgturra, Y Eocrux' ,' Bene Aa je oH cranHo Hocho co6om HeKaKBy Kl'bhry cTapo-

_ cra'Hy , #- ri"i rarao vt npop%qao. Hapog, no nphqal')l r. cre-eoexta Bepyie,

'fiF ie ra xruria ocrana )/ aTaHeT non [lerpy- Mo-

Kporopg(il'{G; i" yr*rpo npe nona eexa), xoi.n' ie no Fb'oi ra-

rcofie nPoPxqao- " -' Metyrxr*f no ffoBorbHoM ncnhThBalbY n Ka3hBaby nPoTe

3aprie, tupu6x*,n ceoia npopgqalba Hucy Hh6arqla H3phqarH Ha

ocHoBy Her(e ilHlilre. O'"" cy, npe cBera 6unn, HenhcMeHh'

3; t*nrpa TapB6xfia ce raqHo 3Ha'..Aa ie yBeK nporh roBo-

pnA CA;AO OH.tl' utTO t*y ie. ,rK d 3 A T O", flOK C9, ,fnefyf y.M, 3a

Mrnou.ta (rnernor npopoKa) H)4 nair*aFbe He 3Ha Ha ocHoBy qera

je caoia nPoPoqancrBa H3phl4clo' ' 'Ty lberoay raiHy

- nxi6 Htt*o Morao oA hbeFa Ao*yq nrvL Tai

lapis 'pfrib"pfn*n'*" (narrren My+P?qa) ocra,qe t:11:^ T^:: tbe-

roBor 'oso, npoy 3upfiy' Kora ie iarco Boneo w KoMe ,e feA%Ho

u noBepaaas cBn,la qrA#;ocHa npopoqaHcrBa. . ' Moxga ie npH-

poAa n ononHHa ftpemaHa yrH4ana Ha pa3BHTaK BHAOB]baKa Kpe-

'*aHtffi"; Hdrilp. 3Ha, Aa je ie.qaH Ip"*aHaL[ npopeKao o1g6n7

. Hy KHe3y Mmnoury-l"q 1805 rog' ' " Te ronhHe "ii!:i?.,oncaAe, yi*n*d, y o* Ce. Hnnie Ha cacraH*y Haruhx rnaBapa' Rotn cy pe-

,,,aBanlr o Haq5lqr *u*o h" crilaKHyrn iu*Hqapcrce craPeruhHe' rcoir

ioru 3anocegaxy, raxofie ce noiaexo iegan KPeMaHcKl4 BhAoBlbaK'

Taga cy Han$)r raaaclpx peuraBanH noA nPerceAHHturBoM rnaBHor

sanoe"g""*i aoicee'-'.laroea Henagoa/rha n ro nohy cKo Bs-

nHKe Barpe, Kgra ocBeTrbaBaue lbHHo a6opno Mecro'Taga ie nPxrua? Barpil rai -KpemaHd4,

qoBeK Y nai6on"nrrn

roghHaiAa, 3a Kora ie BofBoflp Jaxoa eefi 3Hao rqa ie gorne o

MHorxrvt gorafai6ra yHanPe.q Ka3HBao ceoi cYfl, 3a qYgo yBeK

TaqaH. .'. 52

499

U oBai qoBeK, npopeqe, Aa fie Cp6u no6eg uryt Typre u Aa*,e Ha Kpaj, xpajeBg.,,3:anoBegarh Mnnors"O6peHoBHh, KoMe jera4a 6nno rerc 25 ro4. ,,i rcoju cefaue Ha Kna4h Kpai camororlba... On je'.nper H yuiao y Yxu4e...t)

5 anphna 1915- r'og. Hapo\thtro caM o6Nurao yBax{eHy Kyfiynpore 3aprje, 3axapnha n3 Kper*aHa (Cn. 75').

Cn. 75. Crapa xyfia 3axapnha y rcojoj je ayrop pa3roBapao ca noK.nporoM 3apNjem u 3anhce BoA%o. Ha cnul4vl. Ao urhna BnAu ce yu'nBuny non 'Pagoaan. 3a BpeMe cBercKor para ry je aycrpnj clrtnreHepan 6opa Bnot a 1920 ro4. ry ie H non. Kpan AnerccaHgap Ho

PY'IKY 6uo'

Ta ce rcyfia Haganerco cnaBh clojnr* perrchM r-ocronpnm-crBom. Ko rn y Hro, iou Hnje 6no. 1920 rog. Hry je ceojor* noce-TOM yflOCTOlnO n Haru BnaAap, noK. Kparu AneKcaHAap.

To je.crapa r{yBeHa cBerureHhqKa rcyfia, vt3 rcoje je.qocaAa u3atuno ocaM (ycrcopo fie 6wn n AeBer) ceeutreHhga. yFboi jer noA jegnnr"t KpoBoM 6nno yBeK no ABa Ao rpl,r cBeurre-HhKa. llpnnhrcoM r*oje no,cere 6nno je rpn: flpora 3apraja (* 191S);chHoBaL[ non Pagoean (+ 1935) m yHyK non bopfe (* I 931 rofl.i,3aro je r<yfia.3axapxha H qyBeHa y cBoM y>KnqKoM Kpaiy no fle-nu*

iJ:3fr-i3i:iorrrao H3 tt*jerhHe. fipesaMHoM je 6nnararra-cacra Bp4copa*aH HrrJapaHa paGHoBpcHr4M r4eeh€Mo HanajajyhN Mo-je rpyfiP{ MnpucnMa. J€ruyhn y{urdo caM ca r. Mapnprcorrn &ynn-f;er*, cBeurreHnKoM rpcrhlbcxhM (yrtopo y LlajernHla i2 orcr. igSlroA') : nsHag Hac cy nerenh pa3HoBpcHh nenrhpt4 u uJeBe y Beq-HoMe 4BpHyraH'y_, Almoc$epa je yBeK qhcra n npo3npna. BaH-peAaH Edsgyx s6or BeflHKe 6opoBr"{He a HapoLtHTo nocne KHuIe,

1) Angpa [aspnnoerh, 3Har*eunrr Cp6u XIX BeKa. 3arpe6, I g0l, crp. 9.

499

npenyH ie o3oHa. cee oBo cKyna crBaPa h3Beci:^g:3h*anHeyi,uiie,roiu6.ncencTnHcKylMornrHa3BaTht{yAoTBopHhM.

nprnpoila ie ,nPecygHa Ha. qoeevi u .-AYx' KaA ie Penan xreo

onhcar, ;;;; -vil.or,

npBo ie orhruao ga Bnnu AoMoB n+y Bo-

roqoBeKa'gayno3HaFbeHy..MhcTvlKYu.Aaceca}KhBHca|}boM.To ce Aa ocertarll n Y KpemnhMa

6opiy, cd r.uy-Oege ce qoBeK cponh ca nphpofloM Y oHoM :-T'I:::

MoM nrurha, cd qBpKyraFbeM nrhLthqa h c oHhM uITo h3paxcaBa

APaIK cno6o'4e' ' ' ) HeKa 6ecrcpajr+a 6aurrb hrrapaHa' '.r OKonilHa Kpemana i1 rcao :t::q,,:::-3:l1H?,T'':#;

r{erhHaphMan rcoiN -; ;; dpyie y BeqHoM noBerapqy iegnot* Ho-

npeKHAHoM xapMo"rio* ,,Y iioloi cBe 'NvtBt't

cBe cuia' :1"-.lqtn"-pu paAorrily' r'-.p"a".T' Xopn3oHar yHaoKono hcnl:I1.1::^'" Ha

noio*,H,lM Mecrr4Ma LuapraHoM tl LlnroroM Kao orpoMHHM cctK-

cniama 3hM3efleHa H npeA .o:hMa npylKa 6ecrcpaine B]'lghKe qaK

Ao Aypmhropa v1 A"J;' : ' flpnua 'cb gra cy "t*-T,,I

Kpemur-

Ma 6unm neTFbh ABOpH Hemaruvlha, - cee HaC Ty onvlta'''

,yrv -H;;" ce Ayura.l,# ffi??::yfi#H l,l;,:::H:::ir. 1AaneKo oA cBaKoAl

larbe4Ha, *" ."u;y r4g'hen""". . . Kag ce o.ltt Bpare v13 nraBhx Aa'be4Hcr' -T .:-T::!.,^:1ce npe ycraB vlrvt, Tu **ot"-99"jHhM ropoBHMa' Ha qhcrr'{M xnaA-

HhM h3BopfiMa Kg,r,t gcBelKutuiy t:u.l-1 u nYrHHKe' Ty' ce Ahrue

nyHhM nnyhhMa .Jv ie npaBa ::-ttl::: 6altu. CYnue vi uapo6Ha

br<onhHa ''vli"i

onaiorqopHo Ha FepBH u cncreM turo caM ola-

svto Ha 3APaBoM u AY6oKoM cnYiLloBeK He ,Tu qbi" Ao,6u ,qaHa Bhue qapar Bhrue Kpenh'

B,rue np,MaMrby,e. ffi- ni jyrpo ca ceoinm pocHhM 6yferueMr

urja hHTeH3hBHocr x(hBoTa.glie Kphna c"er*y ruTo >Kt'tBt'l'' Aa',nv' '

noAHeKaAcecyHqaHH.3pallvluBeqHTH3eQHp"'1l1lt.:.]Peen-crBo Aa

'{r-yrorynnyt ,*chBHM.crBopoBhMa. ,[,a nu noBeqePJ.e' KaA

qeThHdPh, 3arpef aHh npeKo AaHa' noqHy eMaHHParH CBO',e Mh-

phce vtMeruarh Hx ca Purl?"PcHHM napqeMoM r1'eeha', KdA 6op-

je MeflaHxonh.'rHo aaxyjr AoK ce nocneAlb, cyHqaHH 3paqh ryne

y rberoBoM rpalby, a craAa ce ca cBhx crpaHa ynyre cBo'HM To-

poBhMa y3 p,r*h"no gpvilT" 3BoHa AoK ce^ Mece4 noiaen Kao

iegan .Benl4*, ee?ep oKa'{e;;-;pi q'ii"te (excorca 1422:Mer')''

cea oKonHa opgu vt ranaca crvt noexiapqh cy npaBh b"qnllKper*ana, Ty ie Bv;Mn cHer Ao paMeHa' Ty ie coqHa rpaBa' nyHa

uapeH"i ,aJgfr9, *;i; nuie 'cnr*y 6ecrpaine npocrhp*e' yrKaHe

uainen*ril SoiaMa' ' HrrAA ranac

1

o.qr4cra !e LrBeTHa oKonr4Ha Kper*taHa, c.r FbgHHM TafiacacT,M

cyBar%Ma A Mhcrepilo3Hr4M 6opi"nn, Mopana yrnr-1atr u Ha Kpe-

MaHcKe BhAoBFbaKe, Mrnotu , iVl"pa' Ty.ie.iapo6Ha r*oh, T:i.:ie y craFby Aa t{oBeKa He tuT^o :,:,:::}f:'

eeh ie oHa' Mo}+cAd' Hal-

Bhure vt yrH4ana Ha gyxoBHe Bhlue 'cnocoSuocrvr oBhx BhrqoB-

H>aKa. . .

Ty cY vl e P g' Haut'l

KYha 3axaPxha ie Ha

BhKyl c reBe crpaHe nyra[JJapran nnaHHHe YgatbeHa

Haigor*%tutba tniu 6Pf aHn'

jegnor.n AHBHoM t't poMaHThtlHoM hy-

Kpems6-jlrh4e. O"q ie oA qYBeHe

qrraB car. llogrrHyra ie HacPeA npo52*

dtr'-

l.

500

acrpa'Hor gBopr,rrur€t', nopeg jegHe gHBHe BHAaHe qecture, Kpos' eH:je tuhpoxe 6axapue qeBH o6nnHo npornqe xflagHd n Kao cy3a6ncrpi, nnaHHHcKa Bo,qa, Osa Befihxd peTrcocr, 6eg cyMlbe- jeMHoro yrnqana Ha xnruieHcKo crahbe npornHo vt FberoBe qerbd-

An xoia rp.{Kapa oKo ror AHBHoT h3Bopa, Ha cpe4 ABopr4Lr.ITa. . ,

O6nnnn Mna3eBH xra,qHe, KphcranHe Boge npocro rcyruajy u N(y-6ope n Kao ga sy y HeKoM cranHoM nrraHhHcmoM pa3ror"py cariecTr4rom craphHoMr rcoja no oBoM poMaHrHtrHoM 6pgy ropegone uJefie. , . caB 6naxen oA cpefie, Koiy My je Ceeehtulbn Ao*Aen bto, , .

Oea nprpoflHa luhphHa n pomaH TyrLtHocr, Hapoq nro ce fl,o-nana vl noK. Kpa.rby AnerccaHgpy. . .

Vnagehh y AoM 3axapxha, MeHh je h3rneJlafio, Kao ga yna-3HM y. AoM KaKBor crapo3aBerHor narpniapxa, Vutae y ABoph-Lu.,re jaruyfin, y nparFbh nona MapxHKa, ja cgM o4Max cna3noBenhxor ocaMgeceroroglnlulber crapqa, rcojr je %sauJao hcnpegrc,yfie Aa Hac caqexa. Ou ie 6no h3BeureH o nocerh, Te j,e huJaoflpaeo r< MeHH y cycper. Fberoea nornyHo cega 6paga h3Ba3Ba

y mojoj cBecrh .rygHycnnKY cTapo3aBeTHor fld-rpxjapxaAspaMd,,Ko-KBy o6rqno, erf ar*o Hat-lpKBeHoM ytKoHocTacy.,.

flpaea cn%Ka ns HarueHapoAHe 6n6nr1ie. . . Ca,naieefi nM crpaxonoulro-BaHret$ nph[UaO CAM Og-Max pyr4h oBor ceAornacrhpar r<ojn jen u aKoHeruTo norypgH, ca pa-flocHhM ocr*ejKoM Hannt1,y xhrao ceojnr* Fo-crhMa. Oqt4 , My 5exynrraBe a 6paga nornyHo

. ceAa H flyra cKoPo gonoj€rc€r. , ,

FIocne yo6nuajeHorno3flpaBa, ja n non Ma-pHHKo yf oo*o y KyfiyHrerOBy,

3apnja cD. 3axapnfi(Cn . 77.1 pofen ie Map-ra Meceqa 1834 roghHe.l'bera je 3a ctserureHnKaxhpoToHhcao Y>KytLtKuBflaghKa Hecrop Marc-chMoBnh. Taga My je

6nno cBera cegaMHaecr rogxHa, llonoeao je ny*ytx uecrge-cer u. ceflaM rognHa : cKopo qnraB BeK r<ojx Mu je4ea Ao-.rercyjeMo.

Cn. 77, 3aprje 3axaprfi, nporojepejKpeMaHcrclr (+ 25. Se6p. 1918 rog.).

501''

,-^^au/w n^nareka I nbg-% axo HeMa .nrclleHnx nqAaraKa o roAhHh lberoBor I

lba, ,naK "" t*u4,u l" "o 6,tto i834 rqc' no cnenpfi-oi,.e11sontl'

rojy ca+'r .nPBo qyo o4 r' Afilrt'ra Cregosxfia 'a 3arhM l'l otq 'noK'

nPore' a rasaP MYran (iYxar rs' flo Hanory'xHesa Mlnoura' eojlogt

., r r y"iu-"*ui;iP";;; v' ;'""*ii"pv . gyl"vl' sonaaro j,e v

-Kpemxa' r o,qarre rre4ao g" i" caojrm n'yglttg, llJro Bl'uJe -3-eMJbe

flPh:

rpaSr os Typara,;;;;;;;';;tu '"u" ul"praxa' ria cee so flpt't-'

"'r.tffo"rTitiu,ru*uHAou.rao-"oi"99lli1igii:tril*l:a oHo Hoce rqere "u

*ptit*a' Taga je on 4apnBao Aere ,l caM

l"lt-*'-p:v=*Ji'?prr"bM Ha BParhMa - yp-e3ao "3axapuja"'

Taj

ce ype3 .4ocKoPa totu" tlt'lrarvt' A ro je 5hno' xao ulro ce 3Ha'

1834 ro4.llpora 3aprja nocrao ie uyeex scro Kao r'Mlrnour n Mrrap

rupuoli+, "u "i'r|d npopoqaHcrEa 6aul npexo rb.era. t'r 3HaMo'

''"-;;;;; gn'u1r6"iuq' npora 3apria 6uo ie iaxo omrruex y

, "up"l-v.'ii, i; F t'869 ro,q,' 6no usa6paH 3o HaPoAHor noc'ra-

HhKa h o4ra4a piiii'"it?;;ft" 6rpin' 3a cee BPeMe 6no ie

il;6;; jl'",:.p'tlotu cra4a'. 3a. rseroE so6ap 'rac HaAaneKo

ce sHano. br{o le i"i"i" Kapafiopfeaar-1. V ABoP i9 nox' KPa'by

;t-";;;";;;;-#t nhratba t{ oAaHAe je vaex 4o6rjao.Ha sap

,,ABopcKe,4r.uP"r";;'-'-'- i tu "pe'rn"'Haue

HapoAHe xecpefie

H'era Koarb n"rup'",it au6opasl'o' aeh r"ry je xao reutxo o6o-

ffi[^Iff;? iJiiigi";" C"nvi'u raino r no'rnoi cnao'2)""';;;;y-

^y6ae nPer$a '"eMy 'e

noK' xpan' llerap cBaKaKo

noKa3hBaog6orberbeeBenhxeoAaHoGTl'lnpert'ra4l/|xacrljlKa-p"["i+,"",ru, so*l" """ i?'-I. T::Tii,Tt,SiLX;6pa I er 5 ros.' -

llocneArur a,roi cacraHaK c rbhM c

On ie 6t'ro u "y""t AuPtbt'tli Y o\u caMe Haule nponacrr" ' Ja

caM ce HaAao ca fiy ra Ltrnerr t4 no cBPure]:I "-t1>1.T:ra

Para'

. Haxanocr, oao trcia,r AoqeKao'.arlx caM' qyBulh 3a rberoBy GMPT

;6;;;'i "u*" "*opo'ocno6ofie-rue' iep cy HeKh roBop',nn' Aa

he no peqhMa npopo*" re ro4ltHe r- 4ofir no6ega''- '"p!; ia .. "uipt"tt

of{e rof,hHe - roBoplltll cy yxt'r'{aHx

Ha QPoHrY, - Ka;'nPora 3aPxj9. lmPe!"y lonyxy caM oAMax ceo t'1. Hanrcao oBe PerKe'''s) "25+.opv"d-iqia ..on' iuxo u uevyino ncnYcrno ie ceojy lrneme-

Hnty AYuY' pa,*,-lnyl*t4re'b Xpriroeer onrapa' crapt u Ha'qa-

ne*o qyBeH, np"iu-*'pt*u""*''aiqiig 3axaprfi'l-beroeo^A

"'nPfrt'nerao ie y rpo5 r nocne'qtrrt MorhKaH Ha-

urx craPhx y3oP'-c;eureHhKa' Ceexch' rex no6ycaxr rpo5 rue-

roB Hana3, ce Ha 3narn6opy Ha cpe4oKPafil r'rsr*ety llJaprana

u l-lonxxaBa_ To yx(Hr{Ko Mhcrepr,lo3Ho 6"?i: B_eqhro he tu\aMhrh yMopHo

nvrH,**o o*o, a cBex(x noBeTapaq ceoin,rrr hapnniaruem Beqhro

hA Fa ceoixm MuPHcHMa Ka4hrh'

2, |4, byraxosrh, Y5rcreo KH'

si BnAn ,rBen. CPGniY", ConYn,

Mhx', crP. 341.

1918 (5P. oA Ben. tlerra)'

s0?

y Ay6oKoM xna4y raMo fie MhpHo ceoj Beq nrn caHaK 60-paBurn iegatf oA,, narul,rx Hajysarureir jnx. cBerureHrKa'

crrnpfiy oBe qecrhre craphHe Kao Aa ,e cBa{beH HeKaKaB cra-pogpe,BHh .xpacr, . . OHon vttot KonhKo Mn Mox(A:'

_!"_freryto HH

x<nleryir oH !e caMo nonoBao. Crcopo cegaMgecer rorqhHa' cny-)Kho je oH cmepHo y onrapy J-ocnd4FbeM, npeflrua,aehra oKon u*rtcaojoj y cBHMa BpnhHaMa n go6pur* flenhMa

fRotu 3eipria ie 3ahcra 6uo nepcoHh+xrca4nja cBeurreHhrca,{.tryn Je nporornn y hcropkiu nauroj Be3aH ca HMeHoM CB' Case.C; jd Kao ,'1 npora Marria HeHagoexfi, jou.r Kao AeqKo (V cgflaM-r*aeitoj roguH;) 6wo xhporoHhcaH 3a cgeu:reHhrca, anu ie SnaFo-cnoB 6ox1h nouhtsao Ha HreM/' ' r .

Ceojnr* perKhM RoHaluaFbem crercao je Bennro yBalmeJ{'e He

caMo y yrtnqKoM Kpajy, eeh u KoE Cp6a c oHe crpaHe ApaHe'Kao yrt4qajnor* qoBeKy, Ha gomaKy Focne, FbeMy cy noBepaBdHrlnocnoBh Hai4enhKarHnje npnpoge. V KpemHa cy ce crut4ane Ha-

ule HajexfeHnie nuv,Hocrh, He 6n n)4 ra-cdMo BhAene % c F{'hM

pa3roBapane. florc.. Ml4rponorhr Mxxa uno 6no My ie He caMo

Epyr, eefi u HajnHrhMHnjn npnjare.rb, flpore je Kofl Fbera Mopao-orcegarh KaA je gona3ho y Eeorpag; oH 6n naK, cBarcor rocra n

HaMepHhKa npeg BparhMa AoqeK%Bao, yBoflHo y Kyfi,y u qacrHogo MHne Bonre: npuyroM, KfieKoBaqoM, go6poM npeneL{eHhlloMu cBHM oHhM ru.r9. ie y>KrlqKa h snarta6opcrcd omonhHa npylrchna.

_ Hecpehne 1915 FoA. Aona3no caM. vl ja Y Ky.hy H'eroBy Aa

"ryjer* yrexy Y npereulKhM A,aHhMa K.otu Hac cHafolue.[opocracHh tttlH ca LllapraHa, Ben %wt 3narvl5opar4, rtphL{ao

!e naraHo u cMepHo, aIL{ ca y3BhueHourfi,y KaKBora npopoKa. Vsrbero Bux peqh Bhg,e.f'ro. ce 4y6orco no3HaBaH'e Hauera Hapo4a,Taga caM cxBarho, Aa je rajaHcrBeHa ranacacra KpeMaHcKa orco-flhHa, npenyHa 6opje/vr, rcoje ce Ha cyHqy 3narl{, nyHa qapa h Mrz.-

rrr4Her nnopbna flarh ramBe tuyge Kao urro Sexy jPola .3apxia %

FbeFoBrl BHAoBnrtl napoxulauu, Mrnou a Mrrap Tapa6hh)4.l-lpruaiyhn Mn 3a FbhHa npopoLraHcrBar nor<ojHHK ie peKao

Ae he Hacrarn ,,cflaBHo BpuieMel'r Karqa #,e ce Hapofl noHoBaflarr4rr4 cBora nnyra h y>KnBarn y cno6o flr,l.

Haxanocr, FbeMy uxje 6nno cyfeHo Aa u ro EoqeKa, anvty rpo6 hnaK chuao ca yBepelteM, ga he ro BpeMe gohn.

Mrnovt n Mxrap TaPaSxh

l-lpopoqaHcrBar rcoja cy y KpeMHHMa rcpl:JnHa,_ Bg3aHa cy 3aHMeHa MNnoura vl chHoBlla My Mrrpa TapaSrfia' OHfi cY HeKaAlnnBenu sajegno y jegHoi *yhn.

['loK. npora 3apnja no3HaBao je ,qo6po n jegnor n ApyrorOn h' cy My 6nnn KyMoBh. Hapov vtro je go6po noeuaeao Mxrpa,iep je oeaj Bhue n )KhBeo og Mxnollla.

, Ca MranorueM ie cBera ABa-rph nyr Y ,Knlory pa3r.oB9P_aof

iep je or*, Fro AonacKy nporhHoM Ha KpeMaHcKy napoxuiy (1851

,ett

a

s03

tog.) 'Hcaxopo ,i yMpo. Ca Mrrponn' je naK He6pojeno nyra pa3-roBapao. V1 AaHac hMa hyryn, iroin ce Mnrpa 4o6po cefiajy ("nplAfixrrn Creeoehfi, pe,4. npo+. 6eorpaflcKor VHraBep3hrera; ,q,o-crcopa je 6no )KhB u ffnurnrpxje Kapxh , 6ue. gplrcaBHn caBerHhKy nensuiu, 3er noK. npore 3apNie, % Ap,).

Cn, 78, ,,Pnna"r cnoMeH-KaMeH Ha rpo6y npopoKa Mn-florua Tapa6rafia y KpeanaHhMa.

r!,)4s h3BerrJraja, rcoin Mu je nocrao yHyK nporhH, t'toK, non

bopfe 3axapnh (yr*po 1931 rofi.), BnAn ce Aa ce no4au,h o po-beruy yt cMprr Mxnoureeoj Hana3e y nporoxonhMa qprcBe cra-naPcKe.

Mxnou Tapa6nfi je pofeH 1809, a yMpo 1854 rog.l'beroe rpo6 u AaHac 6enexx cKpoMHH KaMeH- ,rpHnd"

(Cn. 78). )l(reeo je qerpgecer n ner roAHHa, Kao ruro je nfrpcpeKao.

l-beroa cHHoBar4 Mnrap Tapa6r*ii 6no je crrcpo Bpr.ulbarc npo-ryt+. Pofen je 1829 a ympo 2f iyna 1899 roff,. -th{nEee

;e, rf,,irriis,