Ledi Sayadaw -- Bhavana-Dipani လယ္တီဆရာေတာ္ -- ဘာ၀နာဒီပနီ

8/7/2019 Ledi Sayadaw -- Bhavana-Dipani --

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bm0em'DyeDrmwdum

tbd,mpu ESifh y#dnmOfbm0em 40-t"dyg,ftusOf;

bm0em 40-aqmifyk'fukd tusOf;jyqkdcef;

'kursKd;pkH tyg,f 4-bkH

i&JbkHi&JBuD; 8-xyfi&JBuD; 8-xyf tuGmta0;

O'i&Ji,f 4-xyf

NydwmtrsdK;rsdK;

tok&um,ftrsdK;rsdK;

wd&pmeftrsdK;rsdK;

ecodcokwf jrefrmjyef

umPupaygyrokwf jrefrmjyef

ygVdt|uxmwdkY\ t"dyg,f

tw'd|daMumifh tyg,fbkHjzpf&ykH

tEkyemPfjzifh y,ftyfaomw&m;rsm;

pGJvrf;wwfaom w&m; 3-yg;


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pJGvrf;aom tjcif;t&m 3-yg;

pGJvrf;&m 0wK 3-yg;

kyfemrfwkdY edrdw[k pGJvrf;ykHtedpmEkyemPf

kyf tedpmEkyemPfzGifhenf;

ukefqkH;rI jrifatmifMunfhykH

jzpfyGg;rI jrifatmifMunfhykH

Oyg'fbiftmumo[laom"rBuD;ukd jrifatmifMunfhykH

tedpvuPmudk rxifjrifEkdifyHk

"mwfBuD; 4-yg; "rBuD; 3-yg;wdkYudk rodrjrifEdkifyHk

32- aum|mo "mwfcGJykH

qHyif "mwf 3-yg;edrdwf 2-yg; cGJykH

qHyif Oyg'gkyf 4-yg; cGJykH

edpudp twudp rnfykH

oPmeedrdwf oEwdedrdwfwdkY edp*kPfowd

tw*kPfowd rSdyHk

twr[kwf tvdkodkYrvdkufyHk

xkd&d,mykxfBuD; 4-yg; um,BuD; 4-yg;


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tmumoy&dap'BuD; 1-yg;wkdY lyuEmcGJenf;

&d,mykxf 4-yg;ESifh lyuEm tedpvuPm

rSef&dyfOyrmESifh um,BuD; 4-yg;oGm;rI um,BuD; 4-yg;\ tydkif;tjcm;udkIykH

tom;pdkifponf jzpfysufI&yHk

OD;acgif;kd; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufyHk

OD;aESmufcJ um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufIyHk

,rf;rD;awmufBuD;udk 2-rsdK; jrifyHk

0dnmOf\vdrfrIBuD; pdw0dyvmoudk y,fSm;ykH

&yfjcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH

rsufawmifcwfrI r[mbkwfum,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH

toufSLrI r[mbkwfum,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufIykH

xdkifjcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH

avsmif;jcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH

emruEm 4-yg;wdkY tedpvuPm

0dnmPuEm t"dyg,ftusOf;

a0'emuEm t"dyg,ftusOf;

onmuEm t"dyg,ftusOf;


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0dnmPfajcmufjzm 0dnmPuEm tedpvuPm

0dnmPuEm\ aSUoGm;acgif;aqmifjzpfykH

'kuo[*kwf um,0dnmPf emruEm 4-yg;jzpfykHorm'd|dESifh rdpm'd|djcm;em;csuf

kyfemrf ra&m,Sufjcif;udk Oyrmjzifh jyjcif;

ajcusOf;0wfponf emruEm 4-yg; jzpfysufrI

okco[*kwfum,0dnmPf emruEm 4-yg;ukdjyqkdcef;

ajct*Fgponf emruEm 4-yg; jzpfysufykH

Zd0Sg0dnmPf emruEm 4-yg;ukd jyqkdcef;

Cme0dnmPfemruEm 4-yg;udkjyqdkcef;

aomw0dnmPfemruEm 4-yg;ukd jyqkdcef;

puK0dnmPf emruEm 4-yg;udk jyqdkcef;

raem0dnmPf emruEm 4-yg;ukd jyqkdcef;

avmutvdk yk*dKvfow0gudp jzpfykH

emrfcEmrsm; jzpf ysuf ajymif;a&GUrI vsifjrefykH

emruEmtvdkuf ESvkH;aoG;jzpfykH

raem0dnmPfemruEm 'd|dodESifhPfodcJGykH

aZmpdwft&om om,maom wPSmtrsKd;rsKd;


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0dnmPf 6-jzm emruEm 4-yg;wkdY ukd,fcEm jzpfaeykH

vuPma&; 3-yg;

edpedrdwf jyqkdcsuftedpvuPmukd jyqkdcsuf

tedp0dyemukd jyqkdcsuf

'ku0dyemokH;yg;ukd jyqkdcef;

'kuvuPm yXrcef;ukd jyqkdcsuf

'kuvuPm 'kwd,cef;

'kuvuPm wwd,cef;

'kuvuPm pwkwcef;

'kuvuPm yOrcef;

'ku0dyemudkjyqdkcef;

twedrdwf tjcif;t&m

yk*KdvfESifh cEmig;yg;

tedpvuPmjrifvQif

edp twedrdwf uG,faysmufjcif;

tBudKuf 3-rsdK;

yk*KdvftvkdESifh "rtvkd qefYusifykH


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orm"dtE&m,f wnfaxmifrI

ya,m*pJGuyfoltoGif 'd|dtjrif

udavom aomif;usef;ykHbm0em 40-t"dyg,f tus,fukd jyqkdcef;

tewvuPm 5-yg;

'kuvuPm 25-yg;

1-'kutjypfudkjyqdkcef;

2-b,udk jyqdkcef;

3-wd udk jyqdkcef;

4-Oy'0udk jyqdkcef;

5-Oyo*udk jyqdkcef;

6-9/ ov a&m* tmA" *@wkdYukdjyqkdcef;

10-tC ukd jyqkdcef;

11-twmP tjypfudkjyqdkcef;

12- tavP udk jyqdkcef;

13-to&Pudk jyqdkcef;

14-tm'De0udk jyqdkcef;

15-tCrlv tjypfudkjyqdkcef;


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16-0"u tjypfudkjyqdkcef;

17-omo0udk jyqdkcef;

18-rm&mrdoudkjyqdkcef;19-Zmwd"r tjypfudkjyqdkcef;

20-Z&m"r tjypfudkjyqdkcef;

21-Asm"d"r tjypf

22- aomu"rudk jyqdkcef;23-24/ y&da'0"rESifh

25/ oHudavodu tjypfudkjyqdkcef;

pdwf[laom tcsKyftcsmy"mew&m;BuD;\tvm;udkjyqdkcef;

cEmig;yg; tedp 'ku tew jzpfyHk

i&JBuD;&Spfxyf t"dyg,ftus,f

i&JBuD;&Spfxyf

1-oOdK0f; i&JBuD;\ tjcif;t&mudk jyqdkcef;

2/ umVokwfi&JBuD;\ tjcif;t&mudk jyqdkcef;

3-oHCmwi&JBuD;\ tjcif;t&mukd jyqdkcef;

4-a&mk0i&JBuD;\ tjcif;t&mudk jyqdkcef;

5-r[ma&mk0i&JBuD;\ tjcif;t&mudkjyqdkcef;


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 1

bm0em'DyeDearm w b*0awm t&[awm

ormorK'/

tbd,mpu ESif h y#dnmOftbd,mpu ESif h y#dnmOftbd,mpu ESif h y#dnmOftbd,mpu ESif h y#dnmOftbd,mpu ESif h y#dnmOf

jrefrmou&mZf 1266-ck? uqkefvtwGif; ysOfrem;NrdKUtkyfarmifbkd;jr yifhavQmufcsufESifh tnm rkHGmNrdKUrS vma&mufysOf;rem;NrdKU prf;usawmausmif;wGif xkdESpftwGif; oDwif;0guyfqkdaexkdif&m &efukefNrdKU ykZGefawmif awmifvkH;jyef&yfae "mwf"mwf"mwf"mwf"mwfq&mBuD; q&mNr d K Uq&mBuD; q&mNr d K Uq&mBuD; q&mNr d K Uq&mBuD; q&mNr d K Uq&mBuD; q&mNrdKUonf vma&muf 0gwGif;okH;vywfvkH;

OykofoDwif; apmifhxdef;aepOftcg bm0emav;q,fESif hpyfvsOf; Mum;em&aom "ruxm a'oem pum;rsm;ukd rdrdESifhtvm;wl Sifvltaygif;wkdYtm; Mum;em odjrif qifjcifyGg;rsm;ESvkH;xm;Muygapjcif;iSg pmtkyfa&;wif pD&ifcsD;ajrmufygrnfhtaMumif; awmif;yefavQmufxm;onfjzpf rkHGmNrdKU v,fwDawmausmif;q&m igonfbm0emav;q,fwkdY\ teuft"dyg,fuk dbm0emav;q,fwkdY\ teuft"dyg,fuk dbm0emav;q,fwkdY\ teuft"dyg,fuk dbm0emav;q,fwkdY\ teuft"dyg,fuk dbm0emav;q,fwkdY\ teuft"dyg,fuk drus,frusOf; ESvkH;oGif;EkdifMu&ef twefi,f xkwfaz:zGifhjyaytHh/


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 3

8/ 0db0 "rm=qkH;IH;jcif;oabm Sdukef\/9/ ocFwm=tzefzef jyKjyiftyfukef\/

10/ yb*Fkaem=zkdz&J NydKuGJjcif;oabm Sdukef\/tedpH=tedpvuPm q,fyg;wnf;/

'kuvuPm 25-yg;'kuvuPm 25-yg;'kuvuPm 25-yg;'kuvuPm 25-yg;'kuvuPm 25-yg;/ / ar yuEm=ig;yg;aomcEmwkdYonf-

1/ 'kum=,kwfrm npfqkd; 'kursKd;wkdYomwnf;/

2/ b,m=aMumufzG,fnpfqkd; ab;&efrsK d;wk d Yomwnf;/

3/ wD=xdwfvefYpzG,f tE&m,frsKd;wkdYomwnf;/4/ Oy'0g=vGefpGmuyf&yf ESdyfpufwwfaom Oy'frsKd;

wkdYomwnf;/5/ Oyo*g=wG,fwmpGJuyf ESdyfpufwwfaom Oy'frsKd;

wkdYomwnf;/6/ a&m*g=usifemnpfqkd; a&m*grsKd;wkdYomwnf;/7/ tmAm"m=ES dyfpufnpfqkd; temrsKd;wkdYomwnf;/8/ *@m=rzG,fkyfqif; xGwfjrif;temrsKd;wkdYomwnf;/9/ ovm=pl;0ifnpfqkd; jrm;ajimifhrsKd;wkdYomwnf;/

10/ tCm=tusKd;,kwf tusKd;rJhrsKd;omwnf;/ar yOuEm=ig;yg;aom cEmwkdYonf-11/ twmPm=apmifhaSmufrJhvQif; ab;\toif;wkdY

omwnf;/


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 5

25/ oHudavodu "rm=wPSm 'd|d 'kp&dw-wnf;[laom npfEGrf;jcif; okH;yg;ukd yGg;pD;apwwfaom

oabmSdukef\/'kuH='kuvuPm ESpfq,fhig;yg;wnf;/

tew vuPm 5-yg;/ /tew vuPm 5-yg;/ /tew vuPm 5-yg;/ /tew vuPm 5-yg;/ /tew vuPm 5-yg;/ / ar yOuEm=ig;yg;aomcEmwkdYwnf;-

1/ tewm=ukd,fr[kwfukef? tpkd;r&ukef? tvkdokdYrvkdufukef/

2/ ya&=tuRrf;0ifjcif; tNrJuif;aom olpdrf;jyifywkdYomwnf;/

3/ &dwm=tESpfom& [lorQESifh jrLpr,SOf tpOfqdwfuif;aom w&m;wkdYomwnf;/

4/ wkpm=aumif;jrwfcsrf;om r*Fvmokc [lorQESifh jrLpreD; tcsnf;ESD;aom w&m;wkdYomwnf;/5/ oknm=axmuf&mwnf&m ukd;uG,f&mrsKd; wpkd;wpd

rSdvkH;vkH; tokH;rusaom w&m;wkdYomwnf;/tewm=tewvuPm ig;yg;wnf;/

tedpvuPm 10-yg; 'kuvuPm 25-yg; tewvuPm 5-yg;? bm0em 40-jzpf\/bm0em 40- aqmifyk'f NyD;\/

------ ------


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 6

'kursK d;pk H tyg,f 4-bkH'kursK d;pk H tyg,f 4-bkH'kursK d;pk H tyg,f 4-bkH'kursK d;pk H tyg,f 4-bkH'kursK d;pk H tyg,f 4-bkH

qkdvwHUonfum; txufaqmifyk'fwkd Yuk dusufEIwfwufGG ausausBuD;&aomtcg xkdaqmifyk'fwkdYESifh wkdufqkdif odjrifxifvif;&maom okyft"dyg,f tus,fjyqkdcef;wnf;/

i&JbkHi&JBuD; 8-xyfi&JbkHi&JBuD; 8-xyfi&JbkHi&JBuD; 8-xyfi&JbkHi&JBuD; 8-xyfi&JbkHi&JBuD; 8-xyfoOdK0f;umv? oCFmw? 'G,-a&mk0g/oOd K0f;umv? oCFmw? 'G,-a&mk0g/oOd K0f;umv? oCFmw? 'G,-a&mk0g/oOd K0f;umv? oCFmw? 'G,-a&mk0g/oOd K0f;umv? oCFmw? 'G,-a&mk0g/wmye-'Gd? t0Dpd? wnfSd i&JGm/wmye-'Gd? t0Dpd? wnfSd i&JGm/wmye-'Gd? t0Dpd? wnfSd i&JGm/wmye-'Gd? t0Dpd? wnfSd i&JGm/wmye-'Gd? t0Dpd? wnfSd i&JGm/

igwkd YpD&ifonfh ]]y&rwoHc dy fy&rwoHc dy fy&rwoHc dy fy&rwoHc dy fy&rwoHcdyf}} bkHyk dif;wGifvmaomvuFmoHayguf/

1/ oOdK0f; i&JBuD;?2/ umvokwf i&JBuD;?3/ oCFmw i&JBuD;?4/ a&mk0 i&JBuD;?5/ r[ma&mk0 i&JBuD;?6/ wmye i&JBuD;?7/ r[mwmye i&JBuD;?

8/ t0Dpd i&JBuD;?um; ZrL'DyguRef;\ atmufwnfSdaom i&JBuD;Spf

bkHwnf;/


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 7

i&JBuD; 8-xyf tuGmta0;i&JBuD; 8-xyf tuGmta0;i&JBuD; 8-xyf tuGmta0;i&JBuD; 8-xyf tuGmta0;i&JBuD; 8-xyf tuGmta0;

aomif;ig;axmifpD? ocsFmnD? SpfvD-jcm;tuGm/aomif;ig;axmifpD? ocsFmnD? SpfvD-jcm;tuGm/aomif;ig;axmifpD? ocsFmnD? SpfvD-jcm;tuGm/aomif;ig;axmifpD? ocsFmnD? SpfvD-jcm;tuGm/aomif;ig;axmifpD? ocsFmnD? SpfvD-jcm;tuGm/if;oHayguf/

vlUjynfrS atmuf,lZem wpfaomif;ig;axmiftuGmwGifoOdK0f; i&JBuD; wnfSd\/

if;atmuf ,lZemwpfaomif;ig;axmifpD uGmjcm;


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 8

twGif;rSp tpOftwkdif; tqifhqifhywfywf wnfSdMuaomO'i&JBuD;av;xyfwnf;/

xkdO'i&JBuD;wkdY\ jyifzufwcGif Budrfykdufacsmif;i&Javm[ukrD i&JtpSdukefaom rsm;pGmaom i&JrsKd;wkdYonf 0ef;&HwnfSdMuukef\? wpfckwpfckaom i&JbkHBuD;onf ZrL'DyguRef;ESifhtrQ ,lZemwpfaomif;pD SdMu\? atmufqkH;jzpfaom t0Dpdi&JBuD;cHaeMuukefaom ow0gwkdYonf 0g;usnfawmuf xnfhxm;tyfaom rkef

Ynif;aphuJ

hok

dYxdpyfjynf

hESuf aeMuukef\[k t|uxm

BuD;wkdY rdefYqkdMuukef\/txufi&JBuD; ckepfbkHwkdYrSmvnf; xkdenf;twl jynfhMuukef

onf [kod&m\/

Nydwm trsdK;rsdK;Nydwm trsdK;rsdK;Nydwm trsdK;rsdK;Nydwm trsdK;rsdK;Nydwm trsdK;rsdK;

ukd,fwGif;rSm tNrJrD;awmufaeojzifh ESpfaygif;todef;ru&yf wnfr& ajy;ae&aom NydwmrsdK;?

ukd,fcEmrS vSHawGrsm;pGm tNrJxkd;aeojzifh ESpfaygif;todef;ru &yfwnfr& ajy;aeaom NydwmrsdK;?

ESpfaygif;toacsF rsm;pGmSnf xrif;wpfvkyf a&wpfaygufrQ rawGY&aom NydwmrsdK;?

tpSdojzifh rjrif0Hh rI0Hh aMumufGHUzG,f&maom 'kuBuD;ESifhaeMu &aom NydwmrsdK; teESd\/


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 9

tok&um,f trsdK;rsdK;tok&um,f trsdK;rsdK;tok&um,f trsdK;rsdK;tok&um,f trsdK;rsdK;tok&um,f trsdK;rsdK;

tvGefBuD;aomukd,fSd tyfezg;rQaom vnfacsmif;aygufSdojzifh pm;cGifhaomufcGifhr& tNrJqmavmifae&aom umvuOdu tol&um,f rsdK;tpSdaom rMum;0Hh rem0Hh aMumufGHUzG,f&maom 'kuBuD;awGESifh ESpfaygif; toacFsaeMu&aom tok-&um,frsdK; teESd\/

wd&pmeftrsdK;rs d K;wd&pmeftrsdK;rs d K;wd&pmeftrsdK;rs d K;wd&pmeftrsdK;rs d K;wd&pmeftrsdK;rs d K;

ukef;wd&pmefrsdK; teE xkdxuf tqtoacsF wGufa&ocsFmrsm;vSpGmaom a&wd&pmefrsdK; teESd\/

tyg,fbkHom;rsm;jym;yk H--tyg,fbkHom;rsm;jym;yk H--tyg,fbkHom;rsm;jym;yk H--tyg,fbkHom;rsm;jym;yk H--tyg,fbkHom;rsm;jym;ykH-- vlYbkH ewfbkH jA[mbkH[laomok*wd ESpfq,fh ckepfbkHwdkYrS ow0gwpfa,mufvQif tyg,f

av;ykHwdkYrS ow0g toacFs,sxm; EIdif;,SOfonfSdaomf ok*wdESpfq,fhckepfbkH ow0g ukefav&m\? tyg,fav;bkHSd ow0gum;rukefav&m? rQavmufaom tyg,fav;bkHonf todkufttkHBuD; us,fvS\/

tb,fhaMumifh rQavmuf tyg,fav;bkHonf todkufttkH BuD;us,fvSoenf;[lrlum; --- ecodcokwf umPupaygyrokwf a'oemwdkYjzifh ajzqdk&m\/


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tpodkY bm0em'DyeD 10

ecodcokwf jrefrmjyeecodcokwf jrefrmjyeecodcokwf jrefrmjyeecodcokwf jrefrmjyeecodcokwf jrefrmjyef

ecodcokwf-- qdkonfum; jrwfpGmbk&m;onf vufonf;awmfay: ajrrIefYwdkYudk wifxm;awmfrl &[ef;wdkYudk odkYrdefYawmfrl\/

cspfom;&[ef;wdkY--- r[myx0DajrBuD;Sd ajrrIefYESifh ig\vufonf;awmfay:wGif wifSdaom ajrrIefYonf tb,fursm;oenf;[k ar;awmfrl\? vufonf;awmfay:Sd ajrrIefYum; tvGef

enf;vSyg\? r[myx0DajrrIefYum; tvGefrsm;vSyg\[k &[ef;wdkYuavQmufMuukef\/

cspfom;&[ef;wdkY--- xdkYtwlvQif wpfaeYwpfaeYrSm aoqkH;Muukefaom ow0gtaygif;wdkYwGif ok*wdbkHodkY a&mufMuukefaomow0g wdkYum; ig\vufonf;ay:Sd ajrrIefYuhJodkY tvGefenf;vS

ukef\? tyg,fbkHodkY a&mufMuukefaom ow0gwdkYum; r[myx0DajrBuD;Sd ajrrIefYwdkYuhJodkY tvGefrsm;vSukef\[l a[mawmfrlaoma'oemudk ]]ecodcokwf}} qdkonf/

umPupaygyrokwf jrefrmjyefumPupaygyrokwf jrefrmjyefumPupaygyrokwf jrefrmjyefumPupaygyrokwf jrefrmjyefumPupaygyrokwf jrefrmjyef

umPupaygyrokwf qdkonfum; &[ef;wdkYudkawmfac: rl

odkY a[mawmfrl\/cspfom;&[ef;wdkY ---- r[morkj'm rsufpdESpfzuf tpkHysuf

aom vdyfi,fwpfaumifonf Sd&m\? r[morkj'm a&twGif;oma&mufrd a&muf&m oGm;ae\? tESpfwpf&mrS wpfcg wpfaxmifrS


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wpfcg a&ay:odkY ay:vm\? r[morkj'myifvQif taygufwpfckomSdaom xrf;ydk;i,f wpfckonf Sd&m\? avaqmif&m vIdif;

aqmif&m av;rsufESm SpfrsufESm arsmyg;vGifhyg ae\? tESpfwpf&m tESpfwpfaxmifrS wpfcgomay:aom vdyfi,f\ OD;acgif;udkxdkxrf;ydki,ftayguf pGyfrdEdkif&maom tcGifhonf Sd\avm[kar;awmfrl\/

pGyfrdEdkif&maom tcGifhrSdyg? odkYaomfvnf; uyfurmrnf

onf tvGefw&m SnfMumvSonfjzpf vdyfi,fuvnf; raoraysmufygrlum; xrfydk;i,fuvnf; rykyfraqG;ygrlum; wpf&HwpfcgpGyfrdEdkif&maom tcGifhSdyg\[k avQmufMuukef\/

cspfom;&[ef;wdkY--- vdyfumPf; xrf;ydk;pGyfrd&maom tcGifhonf tvGefvG,fvSygao;\? ok*wdbkHrS tyg,fbkHodkY wpfBudrfusa&mufav aomol\ ok*wdbkHodkY wpfzefjyefvm&eftcGifh

onf xdkxuftq t&m ru tqtaxmifru cJ,Of;vS\/tb,fhaMumifhenf;qdkaomf--- w&m;udkusifhjcif; ukodkvf

aumif;rI udkjyKjcif;[laom okpdkufrIrsdK;[l tyg,fbkHrSd?Edkif&mEdkif&m owfjzwf nif;qJ pm;aomufjcif; tpSdaom'kpdkufrIwdkYonf tyg,fbkH Sdukef\? ukodkvfrSef; tukodkvfrSef;yif

rodMu? toufSnforQ umvywfvkH; 'kpdkufrI 'kuwdkYESifhomaeMuukef\/xdkYaMumifh wpfb0xuf wpfb0 jrKyfjrKyfom oGm;Mu

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xdkYtwl-- aea&mif va&mif Mu,fa&mif rD;a&mif pdefa&mifjra&mif ywjrm;a&mif vQyfa&mifwdkYvnf;aumif;/

ajrxifaom opfyif&dyf vl&dyf rSeftMunf a&tMunfwdkYxifaom ae&dyf v&dyf wdrf&dyf vl&dyf opfyif&dyfwdkYvnf;aumif;?

nOfharSmifwdkYvnf;aumif;?MunfvSpGmaom a&wdkYvnf;aumif;?toHtrsdK;rsdK;wdkYvnf;aumif;?

awmifav ajrmufav tpSdaom avtrsdK;rsdK;? xdkav

aqmif&m ygSdukefaom teHYtrsdK;rsdK;wdkYvnf;aumif;?ajr"mwf a&"mwf rD;"mwf av"mwf [laom r[mbkwf

kyfBuD;wdkYonf ygSdukef\? r[mbkwf kyfBuD;wdkYESifh uif; wpfckwpfckaom kyfrQjzpfjcif;rnfonf rSd? r[mbkwfkyfBuD;wdk Yonf


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t&dyfta&mif tpSdaom cyfodrf;aom kyfwdkY\ txnfcH trmcHjzpfMuayukef\/

xdkt&dyfta&mif tpSdonfwdkYygSdaom r[mbkwfkyfBuD;wdkYESifh ow0gwdkYoEmef txnfcH trmcH jzpfukefaom r[mbkwfBuD;wdkYonfvnf;aumif;? ausmufwdkif ausmufwkH; oHwdkif oHwkH;opfyif opfwkH; ponfwdk Y txnfcH trmcHjzpfukefaomr[mbkwfkyfBuD;wdkYonfvnf;aumif;? tPkjrL y&rmPkjrLrQj'AfoPmef rSdMu? Bud,mtrlt&mrQom SdMurIwdkYonf wlMuukef\? kyfuvmyfcsif; tpktcJ taygif;tzGJY pdyfrI usJrI MuyfrIacsmifrI trsdK;rsdK;odkY vdkufom txl;SdaeMuukef\/

onfvnf; r[mbkwfkyfBuD;wdkY\ odrfarGY ao;zGJvSykHudkodjrif&ef tcsufpkwnf;/

---- ----

awaZm"mwf\ tcGifhudprsm;awaZm"mwf\ tcGifhudprsm;awaZm"mwf\ tcGifhudprsm;awaZm"mwf\ tcGifhudprsm;awaZm"mwf\ tcGifhudprsm;

OPSawaZmrD;"mwf\ udp 2-yg;OPSawaZmrD;"mwf\ udp 2-yg;OPSawaZmrD;"mwf\ udp 2-yg;OPSawaZmrD;"mwf\ udp 2-yg;OPSawaZmrD;"mwf\ udp 2-yg;-- xd kr[mbkwfav;yg;wdkYwGif awaZm r[mbkwf qdkonfum; rD;"mwfBuD;aywnf;? xdkrD;"mwfBuD;\ tcGihfudpum;---

1/ twlwuGjzpfaom r[mbkwfBuD;wdk Yudk twGifavmifrI uRrf;aprI ukefqkH;aprI tcGifhudpBuD;wpfyg;?2/ kyfuvmyfopfwdkYudk twGif aygufzGm;aprI wdk;yGg;aprI

tcGifh udpBuD;wpfyg;?


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tcGifhudpBuD; 2-yg;udk rsufawmifwpfcwfrQ rvyfrpJtjrJedp tm;jzifh wGifus,fpGm Gufaqmif\/

xdkudpBuD; 2-yg;wGif---1/ kyfuvmyfopf aygufzGm;rIu o[Jaumif;vSaom

tcg ylavmif uvmyfa[mif; wpfckukef&muvmyfrsm;pGmudk jzpfay:ap\? opfyifrsm; wpfaeYwpfjcm; BuD;yGg;rIudk ajrmfav/

2/ aygufzGm;rIu o[Jenf;vSaomtcg avmif ukefqkH;rIu tm;BuD;\? wdk;yGg;rIu enf;\? opfyifrsm;tdkusoGm;onfudk ajrmfav/

avmifrI yGg;rI o[JrQwaeaomtcg twdk;tqkwfrQw ae\? xif;rD;pm o[Jaumif;vQif rD;awmuf wdk;yGg;\?

xif;rD;pm o[Jenf; oGm;vQif rD;awmuf qkwf,kwfoGm;\?xif;rD;pmukefvQif rD;awmuf ukefaysmuf\? avmu yuwdrD;\tcsufpkudk aphpkHpGmMunfh y&rwf awaZm"mwfBuD;\ tcGifhudpBuD;2-yg;udk twyfodEdkif\/

oDwawaZm"mwf\ udp 2-yg;oDwawaZm"mwf\ udp 2-yg;oDwawaZm"mwf\ udp 2-yg;oDwawaZm"mwf\ udp 2-yg;oDwawaZm"mwf\ udp 2-yg;oDw-rD;onfvnf; avmifrI ygG;rI tcGifh udpBuD;ESpfyg;

Sd\? jrpfa& orkj'ma& urmysufa&wdkYudk ajrmfav? xdka&wdkYwdk;rI yGg;rI wnfaerI qkwf,kwfrIwdk Yonf oDw"mwfrD;\tcGihfudpBuD;aywnf;/


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3-ykdif; ydkif;aomfvnf; Munfh av/ysufrIukd Munfhaomtcg wpfykdif;wpfykdif; oefYjcm; tvkH;pkH

ukefonfwkdifatmif pkdufMunfhav? t&nf El;nHhvSpGmaomyx0Donf cufrmrI jzpfonfwkdifatmif yuwdtwkdif; wnfaeEkdif\avm-[laom tjyefvnf; xkdenf;wlodav/ yx0D tmum-o wpfpkHNyD;\/

tmaygtmumo--tmaygtmumo--tmaygtmumo--tmaygtmumo--tmaygtmumo-- tmayg tmumovnf; yuwd

cufrmonf rSp t&nfMunfjzpfwkdifatmif zGJUap;rI [laomtmayg"mwf tqifhqifh jy,faysmuf oGm;ykH ,kdpD;rI[laomtmayg"mwf tqifhqifh prf;a&yGufuJhokdY jzpfay:oGm;ykH wpfzeft&nf MunfrSmSdaom ,kdpD;rIrSp yuwdcufrmrI jzpfonfwkdifatmif ,kdpD;rI tqifhqifh csKyfaysmufykH zGJUap;ykHrI tqifhqifhjzpfay:ykHukd tmumo y&dap'ESifh ykdif;jcm; Munfhav/

tmayg tmumo NyD;\/

awaZmtmumo--awaZmtmumo--awaZmtmumo--awaZmtmumo--awaZmtmumo-- awaZm tmumovnf; at;rItqifhqifh ylrI tqifhqifhwkdYukd ykdif;jcm; Munfhav/

awaZmtmumo NyD;\/-------------

0ga,mtmumo---0ga,mtmumo---0ga,mtmumo---0ga,mtmumo---0ga,mtmumo--- 0ga,m tmumovnf; axmufuefawmifh wif;rItqifhqifh vIyf&Sm;rI tqifhqifhwkdYukd ykdif;jcm;Munfhav/

0ga,mtmumo NyD;\/-------------


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csdyfcJwpfck "mwfBuD;av;yg;wkd Y\ jzpfrI ysufrIudktmumo y&dap'ESifhwuG tcsufus jcmem;xifSm;pGm xifjrifEkdifMu

ygvQif ow0g cEmukd rqkdxm;bd jrif;rkd&fawmif r[myx0DajrBuD;wkdYyif jrifEkdifMuukefvwHU/

wpfykHjyqkd&m\/

"mwfBuD;av;yg;ESif h BudrfvkH; Oyrm"mwfBuD;av;yg;ESif h BudrfvkH; Oyrm"mwfBuD;av;yg;ESif h BudrfvkH; Oyrm"mwfBuD;av;yg;ESif h BudrfvkH; Oyrm"mwfBuD;av;yg;ESif h BudrfvkH; Oyrm

wpfxGmcefY &Snfaom ajzmifhwef;pGm wnfSdaom BudrfvkH;ukdukdif;Gwf ap t&if;zsm;xd usatmifacG&m Budrf[laom tBuD;ti,f tSnf twkd-[laom edrdw"rBuD;ukd ESvkH;roGif;vifh?cufrmrI[laom yx0D"mwf ppf pkdufMunfh/

MunfhykHum;- ajzmifhrwfpGm wnfSdaomtcgSdaom yuwdyx0Donf auG;rdonfwkdifatmif yuwdtwkdif; wnfae Ekdif\

avm[k qifjcifonfSdaomf wpfqHcsnfrQ GwfonfrSp tpOftwkdif; jzpfjzpf jzpfjzpf aygufjywf ajrhajrhajrhajrh ausaysmufuG,fqkH; oGm;onfukdvnf;aumif; topftopfaom cufrmrIwkdYtvdyftvdyf tvIdif;tvIdif; tqifhqifh jzpfay: vmonfukdvnf;aumif; Pf xifjrifEkdif\/

um; tmumoy&dap' tvGefpdyfvSpGmukdyif jrifEkdif\?tjywf csif;pyfatmif tykdif;tjcm;csif; pyfatmif jrifEkdif\?xkdBudrfvkH;ukd wpf zefjyef ajzmifhap&mvnf; xkdYtwlMunfhav/

yx0DtmumoNyD;\/


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yx0Dtmumoukd jcm;em;pGm xifjrifEkdifygvQif xkdxkdcufrmrIESifh o[Zmwjzpfukefaom tmaygtmumo awaZm

tmumo 0ga,m tmumowkdYukdvnf; jrifEkdifawmhonf/BudrfvkH;i,fwpfck "mwfBuD;av;yg;wkdY\ jzpfrI ysufrIukd

ae&m wusjcm;em;vSpGm xifjrifEkdifMuygrlum; &d,mykxfwkdYjzifhvIyfSm;aom vlwkdYcEmukd,fukdvnf;aumif; avwkdYjzifh vIyfSm;aomopfyifBuD; i,fwkdYukd vnf;aumif; rqkdxm;bdOD;? ivsifBuD;jzifh

vIyfSm;aom r[myx0D jrifhrkd&f awmifwkdY "mwfBuD;av;yg;wkdY\jzpfrI ysufrIukdyif jrifEkdifMuukefvwHU/

pum; wpfckwpfckaom trlt&mBud,mukd y&rwf"mwfwpfckwpfck qkdownf;? vIyf&Sm;rIrnfonf Bud,mtrsKd;rsKd;ajymif;vJrIaywnf;? xkdYaMumifh wpfckwpfckaom y&rwf"mwftppfrnfonf wpfqHzsm;rQ vIyfSm;kd;rSd? yuwdtwkdif;ESifhomqkwf,kwf ysufqkH; NrJjzpf\? aGUSm;jcif;[l rSd?


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xdkodkYodaomfvnf; csdyfcJ[laom oPmeffj'Af ynwfedrdwfBuD;udk pdwfpGJvsuf SdaeaomaMumifh pdwf xdkoPmeffBuD;onfom

jy|mef; ae\/r&P"mwf--r&P"mwf--r&P"mwf--r&P"mwf--r&P"mwf--trlt&ma[mif;ysufrI aysmufuG,frI

csKyfqHk;rIum; r&P"mwfBuD;wpfckwnf;[k ysufrIudk toD;tjcm;"mwfBuD;wpfyg; "rBuD;wpfyg;taeESifh rodMu? pdwfpJGjrifxifay:aeaom csdyfcJ\ tay:u trlt&mrQ taeESif hom

xifMu\/Zmwd"mwf--Zmwd"mwf--Zmwd"mwf--Zmwd"mwf--Zmwd"mwf-- xdkYtwl trlt&mopfwpfrsKd; jzpfay:rI

aygufzGm; rIudkvnf; toD;tjcm; Zmwd"mwfBuD;wpfyg; Zmwd"rBuD;wpfyg;[k rodMu/

tmumo"mwf--tmumo"mwf--tmumo"mwf--tmumo"mwf--tmumo"mwf-- xd k Ytwl trlt&mjcm;rIud kvnf;

tmumo y&dap' "mwfBuD;wpfyg; "rBuD;wpfyg;[k rodMu/ csdyfcJ[laom t[kwfSd {uefSdr[kwfaom edrdwBuD;udk PfESifhz,fSm; cufrmrI at;rI ylrI


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ow0gwdkY\Pf rxifavonf/jzpfrI ysufrIudk "mwftoD;tjcm; "rtoD;tjcm;[k

xifSm;atmif PfESifhodrf;qnf; oEwdynwfwnf;[laomedrdw"rBuD;udk PfESifh cGgzsuf y,fSm;rIwfvTifh ypfonfSdaomftedpvuPmonf [kwfrSefwdkif;aom rdrdudpESifhwuG ow0gwdkY\Pf xifvm\/ ygXfavQmuf t"dyg,fwnf;/

"mwfBuD; 4-yg; "rBuD; 3-yg;wdk Yudk"mwfBuD; 4-yg; "rBuD; 3-yg;wdk Yudk"mwfBuD; 4-yg; "rBuD; 3-yg;wdk Yudk"mwfBuD; 4-yg; "rBuD; 3-yg;wdk Yudk"mwfBuD; 4-yg; "rBuD; 3-yg;wdk Yudk

rodrjrifEd kifyH krodrjrifEd kifyH krodrjrifEd kifyH krodrjrifEd kifyH krodrjrifEd kifyH k"mwfBuD;4-yg; "rBuD;3-yg;wdkYonf PftvdrmwdkY\

BuD;yGg; pnfum;&m jzpfukef\/edrdw"rwdk Yonf udavomwdk Y\ BuD;yGg;pnfum;&m

jzpfukef\/

tw'd|d\ trdozG,fjzpfaom oHarm[ w&m;BuD;onf"mwfBuD; av;yg; "rBuD;oHk;yg;wdkYudk vHkjcHKpGm zHk;vTrf;uG,fum\/

pdwf0dnmPf [laom rsufvSnfhonfBuD;onf t[kwfrSdaom edrdw "rBuD;udk tNrJzefqif; wnfaxmif jyxm;\/

xdkYaMumifh ow0gwdkYonf "mwfBuD; "rBuD;wdkYudk aMumifaMumifjrif vsuf rodMuukef? aMumifaMumifodvsuf rjrifMuukef/

tb,fodk Y aMumifaMumifjrifvsuf rodMuukefoenf;[lrlum;-

avmu 'd| udk,fawGUcsnf; jzpfMuonfudk aMumifaMumifjrifqdkonf/


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rnfonfh"mwf[l rnfonfh"r[l toD;oD; jcm;em;rodMuonfudk rod qdkonf/

aMumifaMumifodvsuf rjrifMuqdkonfum; omoem"rMum;zl;em;0 SdMuolwdkYrSm udk,fcEmonf "mwfBuD;av;yg;tpkomwnf;[k odMuvsuf udk,fcEmwpfckvHk;udk av;pdwfuGJatmifcGJjcrf; rjrifMu qdkvdkonf/

xdkpum;ESpf&yfudk xifSm;apOD;tHh- cufrmrI Murf;wrf;rI

aysmhaysmif;rI El;nHhrIwdkYudk 'd|udk,fawGGGGGUwdkYcsnf;omwnf;/xdkYtwl zGJUwG,frI ap;cRJrI ,dkpD;rIwdkYonfvnf;aumif;? ylrI

avmifrI aEG;rI at;rI csrf;rIwdkYonfvnf;aumif;? axmufuefrIawmifhwif;rI


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tat;aysmufNyD[k odMu\/

xkdaysmufrIukd awaZm\ aorI csKyfrI[laom r&P"mwf

BuD;ay-[l rodMu? ylvmNyD ylrI jzpfay:vmNyD at;vmNyD at;rIjzpfay:vmNyD[k odMu\? xkdjzpfay:rIukd Zmwd"rBuD; wpfrsdK;ay-[l rodMu/

32- aum|mo "mwfcGJyk H32- aum|mo "mwfcGJyk H32- aum|mo "mwfcGJyk H32- aum|mo "mwfcGJyk H32- aum|mo "mwfcGJyk H

vlwpfukd,f um, 32- yg; S d jcif;--vlwpfukd,f um, 32- yg; S d jcif;--vlwpfukd,f um, 32- yg; S d jcif;--vlwpfukd,f um, 32- yg; S d jcif;--vlwpfukd,f um, 32- yg; Sdjcif;-- xkdtvkH;pkHukdxifSm; apjcif;iSg 'Gwoum,ESifhpyf jyqkdtHh/

y#dord'gr*f ygVdawmf --]]auoum,H? avmrum,H? ecum,H? 'Eum,H?}}tpSdonfjzifh a[mawmfrlaomaMumifh wpfa,mufaom

ol\ ukd,f oEmef auoum, avmrum, tpSdjzifh

um,aygif; 32- yg; Sd\? ukd,fcEmaygif; 32-yg;Sd\ [lvkd/

qHyif ponfukd Iyk HqHyif ponfukd Iyk HqHyif ponfukd Iyk HqHyif ponfukd Iyk HqHyif ponfukd Iyk H

qHyifaygif; 2-uka# 4-oef; S donfqkdaomaMumifhauoum, aygif; 2-uka# 4-oef;Sd\? qHyifac:aom ukd,f

cEmaygif; 2-uka# 4-oef;Sd\ [lvkd/xkdtwl arG;nif;ac:aom ukd,fcEmaygif; 9-aomif; 9-axmif Sd\/

ajconf; vufonf;ac:aom ukd,fcEmaygif; 20-Sd\/oGm;ac:aom ukd,fcEmaygif; 32-yg;Sd\/


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ta& ac:aom ukd,fcEmaygif; 2-yg;Sd\/tom; ac:aom ukd,fcEmaygif; 9-&mSd\/

taMum ac:aom ukd,fcEmaygif; 9-&mSd\/tkd; ac:aom ukd,fcEmaygif; 3-&mSd\? okdY ponfjzifh

cGJavOD;/

qHyif um,BuD; 4- yg;cG Jyk H---qHyif um,BuD; 4- yg;cG Jyk H---qHyif um,BuD; 4- yg;cG Jyk H---qHyif um,BuD; 4- yg;cG Jyk H---qHyif um,BuD; 4- yg;cGJyk H--- qHyifwpfckvnf;-1/ yx0Dum,

2/ tmaygum,3/ awaZmum,4/ 0ga,mum,

[l um,BuD; 4-yg; Sd\/

yx0Dum,/yx0Dum,/yx0Dum,/yx0Dum,/yx0Dum,/ ///// qHyifwpfckvkH; trmcHjzpfaom cuf

rmrI Bud,m taygif;onf yx0Dum, rnf\/

tmaygum,/tmaygum,/tmaygum,/tmaygum,/tmaygum,/ ///// zGJUap;rI Bud,m taygif;onf tmaygum, rnf\/

awaZmum,/awaZmum,/awaZmum,/awaZmum,/awaZmum,/ ///// ylaomtcg ylrItaygif; at;aom

tcg at;rItaygif;onf awaZmum, rnf\/

0ga,mum,/0ga,mum,/0ga,mum,/0ga,mum,/0ga,mum,/ ///// awaZmum,\ tS de f jzp faomaxmufuefrI vIyfSm;rI taygif;onf0ga,mum, rnf\/


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okdYvQif qHyifwpfckvkH; um,BuD;av;yg;Sd\? ukd,fcEmBuD;av;yg; Sd\-[lvkdonf/

qHyif "mwf 3-yg;edrdwf 2-yg; cG Jyk HqHyif "mwf 3-yg;edrdwf 2-yg; cG Jyk HqHyif "mwf 3-yg;edrdwf 2-yg; cG Jyk HqHyif "mwf 3-yg;edrdwf 2-yg; cG Jyk HqHyif "mwf 3-yg;edrdwf 2-yg; cG Jyk H

xdkum,BuD; av;yg;wdkY\ rpJjzpf ay:rI rpJysufqkH;rI[laomvuPm"mwfBuD; ESpfyg;vnf; Sd\/

uvmyfzGJU uvmyfcJwdkY\ xuf0ef;usif tjcm; aSUaemuftjcm;[laom tmumoy&dap'"mwfBuD;vnf; Sd\/

pdwf0dnmPf zefqif; jyojzifh xifjrifaeMuaomoPmef edrdwfBuD;oPmef edrdwfBuD;oPmef edrdwfBuD;oPmef edrdwfBuD;oPmef edrdwfBuD;vnf; Sd\/

xdkoPmeftwdkif; ESpf v tSnfwnfaeonf[k xifjrifaeMu aom oEwdedrdwoEwdedrdwoEwdedrdwoEwdedrdwoEwdedrdwfBuD;vnf; Sd\/

edrdwfBuD; ESpfyg;wdkYonfum; pdwfxJwGif xifjrifMu&aom

ynwfrQwdkYomwnf;? xdkqHyifwpfouf xdkedrdwfBuD;wdkYonf jrJukef\?vlaorS rysufMuukefao;? okomefajrrSm waxG;vkH;vkH;wnfSdMuukefao;\/ xdkedrdwfBuD;ESpfyg;wdkYrSm jzpfrI[lvnf;rSd?ysufrI[lvnf;rSd? tedpvnf; rSd? 'kuvnf; rSd? edp"rrsdK;wdkYomwnf;/

xdkedrdwfBuD; ESpfyg;wdkY\ rSD&mjzpfaom um,BuD; av;yg;wdkY\xdkb0 tppGmaom jzpfay:rIudk xdkedrdwfwdkY\ jzpfay:rI[kxifjrifMu&ukef\? okomefajrrSm um,BuD;av;yg;wdkY\ tqkH;pGefaom ysufrIudk xdkedrdwfwdkY\ ysufrI[k xifjrifMu&ukef\/


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xdkYaMumifh xdkedrdwfwdkYudkom odjrifxifpGJ aeMuukefaomow0gwdkYonf xdkqHyifrSm wpfcgjzpf wpfcgysufomSdonf[k odjrif

xifrSwf aeMuukef\? raorDtMum; xdkol toufSnforQumvywfvkH; tE&m,frSdvQif okomefajrodkY a&mufonfwdkifatmif xdkqHyif tcgcgjzpfonf tcgcgysufonf[l rSdNyD[kodjrifxifrSwf aeMuukef\? ow0gwdkY\ udk,fcEmwpfckvkH;onfedrdwwkH;BuD; edpwkH;BuD; xifjrifpGJrSwf aeMuukef\/

qHyifoPmeedrdwf zk H;vTrf;yk H-qHyifoPmeedrdwf zk H;vTrf;yk H-qHyifoPmeedrdwf zk H;vTrf;yk H-qHyifoPmeedrdwf zk H;vTrf;yk H-qHyifoPmeedrdwf zkH;vTrf;ykH- xdkedrdwfBuD; 2-yg;wdk YwGif oPme edrdwfBuD;onf qHyifSdaom um,BuD;av;yg;wdkYudkqHyif[k wpfckwnf;jyK zkH;vTrf;\/

qHyifSdaom cufrmrIudk yx0D"mwf[k cGJjcrf; rodMuukef? qHyifcufrmonf[lom odMuukef\/

zGJUap;rIudk tmayg"mwf[k cGJjcrf; rodMuukef? qHyifzGJUap;onf [lom odMuukef\?

ylrI at;rIudk awaZm"mwf[k cGJjcr;f rodMuukef?qHyifylonf qHyifat;onf [lom odMuukef\/

axmufuefawmifhwif;rIudk 0ga,m"mwf[k cGJjcrf;rodMuukef? qHyifawmifhwif;onf[lom odMuukef\/

qHyifoEwdedrdwf zk H;vTrf;ykqHyifoEwdedrdwf zk H;vTrf;ykqHyifoEwdedrdwf zk H;vTrf;ykqHyifoEwdedrdwf zk H;vTrf;ykqHyifoEwdedrdwf zk H;vTrf;yk H-- oEwdedrdwfBuD;onfxdk"mwfBuD; av;yg;wdkY\ wpfem&DtwGif;rSm tcgwpf&m tcgwpfaxmifru wokwfwokwf csKyfysufaoqkH;rI wokwfwokwftopftopf jzpfay:rIwdkYudk vkHjcHKvSpGm zkH;uG,f aSUaemuf


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tpOfjzpfukefaom xdkwokwfwokwfwdkYudk qHyifwpfckwnf; jyKwpfoufvkH; onfqHyif[k xifrSwfrSm;ap\/

"mwfBuD; 4-yg;wdkYum; tedprsdK;wdkYwnf;? edrdwfBuD; 2-yg;wdkYum; edprsdK;wdkYwnf;? t[kwfSdaom w&m;rsdK; r[kwfaomaMumifh ysufp&m rSdonfhtwGuf edprsdK;jzpfavownf;/

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(1) rSeftMunfwpfyg;?(2) teD;wnfSdaom vl\udk,fcEmBuD;wpfyg;?(3) ta&miftvif;wpfyg;?(4) rSefESifhvl\tMum; 0wK j'Af tjcm;rSdjcif;wpfyg;?

4-yg;wnf;/

xdk 4- yg;wdkYwGif wpfyg;yg;ysufcJhvQif xdkt&dyfBuD;onfcPcsif;ysuf\? 0wKj'AfuG,fjcm;cJhvQif cPcsif; ysuf\/ysufykHum;- rSefESifh vlwkdY\ tMum; oHjym;BuD;ukd txufrS

atmufokdY csvkdufjim;thH? oHjym;&dyfBuD;onf vl&dyfBuD;ukd OD;acgif;rSp ajcz0g;okdY usatmif wpfcgwnf; NzdKoGm;ojzifh vl&dyfBuD;onfcPcsif; tukef uG,faysmufav&m\/

oHjym;BuD;ukd txufokdY ajrmufwifjyefvQif vl&dyfBuD;onfoHjym; &dyfBuD;ukd atmuftpGef;rSp txuftpGef;okdYusatmifwpfcgwnf; wGef;vSefoGm;ojzifh oHjym;&dyfBuD;onf cPcsif; tukefuG,faysmufav&m\/


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tNrJwnfaxmif vkduf\/ ta[mif; topfwkdY\ tMum;tMum;tmumoy&dap'BuD; ygSdNrJjzpf\/

um; rSeftjyifrSmSdaom t&dyf ola,mifBuD;ESifh cEmukd,frSm Sdaom yx0Dum, ola,mifBuD; 2-yg;wkdY\ txl;wnf;/

um; yx0Dum, ola,mif tjcif;t&mwnf;/

xkdYtwl--kyfuvmyf tcsif;csif; zGJUwG,fyl;uyf *a[pyfaom tmayg

um, ola,mifBuD;?xkdola,mifBuD; 2-yg;wkdYukd rykyfr&d rcsOfrokd;&atmif tNrJ

aygif;aEG;aeaom awaZmum, ola,mifBuD;?xkdum,BuD; okH;yg;wkdYukd rdrdwkdY udp tm;cGefAv ravQmus

&atmif axmufuefawmifhwif;rI[laom 0ga,mum, ola,mifBuD;/

um,BuD;okH;yg;ukdvnf; yx0Dum,BuD;twkdif; txl;rSdodav/

tmumo y&dap'BuD; 2-yg;onfvnf;--wpfukd,fvkH; wpfaumifvkH;rSm qHzsm;avmufrS rvyf&atmif

twGif; ty tukefESHYjym;vsuf wnfSd\/

oGm;rI tedpvuPm--oGm;rI tedpvuPm--oGm;rI tedpvuPm--oGm;rI tedpvuPm--oGm;rI tedpvuPm-- udk,fcEmBuD; &yf xdkae&mrS oGm;awmhrnfSd&m &yfaeqJtcgwGifSdaeaom cufrmrIrsdK;[laom yx0Dum,BuD;udk ajcz0g;rS i,fxdyfusatmif t&dyfola,mifBuD;ESifhwlpGm rwfwwf&yf pdkufaeykHudk tukefjrifatmif


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xifjrifMuukefvwHU? &dyfrdkH SdapOD;/

&yfjcif;paom trlt&mopfjzpfwdkif;&yfjcif;paom trlt&mopfjzpfwdkif;&yfjcif;paom trlt&mopfjzpfwdkif;&yfjcif;paom trlt&mopfjzpfwdkif;&yfjcif;paom trlt&mopfjzpfwdkif;ta[mif;rsm;ysufjcif;ta[mif;rsm;ysufjcif;ta[mif;rsm;ysufjcif;ta[mif;rsm;ysufjcif;ta[mif;rsm;ysufjcif;

oGm;rI\qdkif&m 0dobm*kyfum,wdkY\ xdkrQavmufjzpfay:rI jref xufonfudk odjrifMuukefvQif &yfrI\qdkif&m xdkyx0Dum,BuD; csKyfqkH; uG,faysmufrI\vnf; xdkrQavmufyif vsifjrefonfudk odjrifEdkifMuukef&m\/

odjrifykHum;--- &yfrI\qdkif&m trlt&m Bud,mrsdK;um;wpfrsdK;wnf;? oGm;rI\qdkif&m trlt&m Bud,mrsdK;um; wpfrsdK;wnf;?&yfrI\qdkif&m Bud,mrsdK;onf tMuifrQavmufaom umvywfvkH;Sdae\? xdkrQavmuf twGif; xdkoEmefrSm oGm;rI\qdkif&mBud,mrsdK;jzpfay:cGifhr&? &yfrI tajc tae rysuforQumvywfvkH; oGm;rItrl

t&mopf rjzpfEdkif [lvdk/&yfrItajctaeqdkonfum; &yfrI\qdkif&m yx0Dum,BuD;

aywnf;? oGm;rItrlt&mopfqdkonfum; vIyf


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aygufatmif xdyfceJ xdyfceJ awmufxaom OwkZrD; awmufBuD;OwkZum,BuD;udk qdkownf;/

xdkum,BuD;onfum; pdwftvdkESifh jyKjyif jzpfonfr[kwf?ajrESifhajc xdcdkufrI'Pfcsuf OwkaMumifh jzpf\? wdrfwdkufjcif;av[kefcsif; wdkufcdkuf &mrSjzpfaom vQyfa&mifuhJodkYwnf;? cPcsif;jzpf cPcsif; ysufqkH;\/

xdktcg SdMuaom urZ pdwZ tm[m&ZwdkYum;OwkZum,od

kYtpOfvdkufMu&ukef\? xdkOwkZum,BuD;\ aSU

tpGef; aemuftpGef;um; tvGefeD;pyf\? tpGef;ESpfckwdkY\tMum;XD[lyif rxifSm;NyD/

xkdOwkZum,BuD;\ aSUtzkdY aemuftzdkY tmumoy&dap'BuD; ESpfzufjcm;vsufSd\? xkdrSaemuf 'kwd,ajcvSrf;\qkdif&m pdwZum,BuD; aSUtpGef; ay:vm\/

enf;twkdif; oGm;jcif; &d,mykxf um,BuD;wkdY\tykdif;tjcm;ukd odav jrifav? ajcvSrf; wpf&moGm;vQif pdwZum,BuD;wpf&m OwkZ um,BuD;wpf&mjzpf\? ajcvSrf;wpfaxmifoGm;vQif pdwZum,BuD; wpfaxmif OwkZum,BuD;wpfaxmifponfjzifhqkdav/

ola,mif BuD;t"dy g,f--ola,mif BuD;t"dy g,f--ola,mif BuD;t"dy g,f--ola,mif BuD;t"dy g,f--ola,mifBuD;t"dyg,f-- ola,mifBuD;qk donfrSm xk dum,BuD;wkdYonf vlUoPmeffrSmjzpfcJhvQif vlUoPmefftwkdif;jzpfMuukef\? xkdxkd wd&pmefwkdY oPmeffrSmjzpfcJhvQif xkdxkdwd&pmeftwkdif; jzpfMuukef\? xkdYaMumifh ola,mifBuD;[l qkdownf;/


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OD;acgif;wGifuGuf qkdvkdvQif OD;acgif;a,mif rsufESm a,mifrsufvkH;a,mif ESmacgif;a,mif cHwGif;a,mif ponfjzifh qkd&\?

ukd,fwGifuGuf qkdvkdvQif &ifbwfa,mif ausmufukef; a,mifponfjzifhqkd&\/

ola,mifwk d Y\jzpfrIysufrIESif hola,mifwk d Y\jzpfrIysufrIESif hola,mifwk d Y\jzpfrIysufrIESif hola,mifwk d Y\jzpfrIysufrIESif hola,mifwk d Y\jzpfrIysufrIESif hza,mif;kyfOyrmza,mif;kyfOyrmza,mif;kyfOyrmza,mif;kyfOyrmza,mif;kyfOyrm


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ememMunfh jzpfrI ysufrI tjreftaES;udk odav/

oEwdypKyef--oEwdypKyef--oEwdypKyef--oEwdypKyef--oEwdypKyef-- oEwdypKefyefrnfonf tysufjrefonfvnf; Sd\? tysufaES;onfvnf; Sd\? 0dyem a,m*Dyk*dKvfwkdYrSmtvGefjrefaom oEwdysufudk jrifEkdifvQif udpNyD;pD;Ekdif\? cPduysufudk jrifEkdifonf rjrifEkdifonfum; y"mer[kwf? ajr ajccdkufrI'Pf[kefaMumifh vIyfSm;rIonf OD;acgif;kd;BuD;rSmvnf; cPcsif;jrifEdkifonfum; 'd|udk,fawGU jzpfMu\/

tvGefcufrmaom tdk;\ tajctaeysufrIESifh yG&Gaomtom;\ tajctaeysufrIonf wlEdkifrnfavm rwlEdkifrnfavm[k awG;awm aezG,frSd? vIyfSm;rIudkom y"mejyK Munfh/

qdkzG,ftxl;rlum;-tvGefcufrmaom 0wKrsdK;rnfonf tajctaeysufcJ\?

trlt&m ysufcJ\? ysufrdaomtcgrlum; ] ]awmifvnf;] ]awmifvnf;] ]awmifvnf;] ]awmifvnf;] ]awmifvnf;jrufjywf}}jrufjywf}}jrufjywf}}jrufjywf}}jrufjywf}} qdkouJhodkY qwfqwfaMursdK; qwfqwfusdK;rsdK;jzpf\/

xdkYaMumifh OD;acgif;dk;BuD; wnfSdaom cufrmrI[laomyx0D um,BuD;\ ysufrIonf qwfqwfaMursdK; qwfqwfusdK;rsdK;jzpf tom; ta&wdkY ysufrIxufyif tjrifSif;vif;ouJhodkY Sd\?yx0Dum,BuD; ysufrIudkjrifvQif xdkyx0Dum,udk zGJUxdef;aeaom

tmaygum,ysufrI xdkyx0Dum,udk aygif;aEG;csKyftkyfaeaomylrI aEG;rI[laom awaZmum,BuD;ysufrI xdkawaZmtSdefjzpfaom 0ga,mum,ysufrIwdkYvnf; xifomjrifom Sdukefawmhonf/

OD;acgif;BuD;udk tjrifaygufatmif txl;tm;xkwfMunfhMuav/ vIyfSm;rIjzpfay:vQif tajcysufrI taeysufrI


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{uef&Sdawmhonf? tajctaeysufrIqdkonfum; kyfa[mif; "mwfa[mif;wdkY\ csKyfqHk;rI pifppfwnf;/

xdkYaMumifh vIyf&Sm;rIudk xifjrifcJhvQif xdkvIyf&Sm;rI jzpfay:&mXme wpfcGifvHk; ysufqHk;rIudk jrifwwfMuap/

vnfyif;dk; &ifkd; ausmufukef;kd; eHkd; cg;kd; aygifkd;ykqpfdk; jrif;acgif;kd; ajcdk;vufkd;wdkYvnf; xdkenf;twlxifjrifatmif Iav/

OD;aESmufcJ um,BuD; 4-yg;OD;aESmufcJ um,BuD; 4-yg;OD;aESmufcJ um,BuD; 4-yg;OD;aESmufcJ um,BuD; 4-yg;OD;aESmufcJ um,BuD; 4-yg;jzpfysufIy H kjzpfysufIy H kjzpfysufIy H kjzpfysufIy H kjzpfysufIy H kOD;aESmufcJ w[kefwnf; jzpfay:xaom OwkZum,

BuD;onf OD;aESmufcJwpfckvHk;&Sdaom um,a[mif;BuD;wdkYudka&jrKyfcJudk ,rf;oGwf cGJouJhodkY w[kefwnf; csKyfysufuG,faysmufap\? OD;aESmufcJwpfckvHk; wpfNydKifeuf jzpfay:aom 0ga,mum,

[kqdktyfaom vIyf&Sm;rItrlt&mopfawGudk tukefvHk; jrifatmifMunfh? OD;aESmufcJwpfckvHk; wpfNydKifeuf tajctae ysufqHk;rIudkjrifvdrfhrnf/

OD;aESmufcJtajctae ysufqHk;rIqdkonfum; um,a[mif;BuD;av;yg; wpfNydKifeuf csKyfysufuG,frIyifwnf;? um,a[mif;BuD;4-yg; uG,fqHk;cJhvQif xdkOD;aESmufcJwpfckvHk; uG,fqHk;avawmhonf/

tu,f um,a[mif;BuD;av;yg;onf rcsKyfrysufcJhonfjzpftHh? rdk;BudK;wpf&mqdkif ypfaomfvnf; xdkOD;aESmufcJonfvIyfSm;jcif;rSd? yuwdtwdkif;om ae&m\? b,fae&mrSwpfqHjcrf;rQrxifav&m? trlt&m opfay:rI rxifav&m? vIyfSm;rI ray:av&m/


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1/ yom'rsufpdom &SdMu ynmrsufpd r&SdMuukefaomtEAmv jzpfol yuwd vlwdkYonfum; rD;awmufBuD;

wpfck oGm;av\[k qdkMuukefvwHU/2/ yom'rsufpd ynmrsufpd ESpfyg;SdMuukefaom y@dw

jzpfol vlwdkYonfum; rD;awmufBuD;wpfck r[kwf?rD;awmufBuD;wdkYonf wpfckESifh wpfcktMum; y&dap'tmumoBuD; jcm;vsuf t&mrutaxmif rursm;jym;ukef\/

xdktvkH;pkHaom rD;awmufBuD;wdkYonfum; b,fudkrS oGm;EdkifMuonf r[kwf? rdrdwdkY jzpfay:&mXmerS wpfqHjcrf;rQ aGUEdkifMuukefonfr[kwf? rdrdwdkYjzpfay:&mXmerSmyif ikwfwkwfao ikwfwkwfaysmuf rwfwwfao rwfwwfaysmufwdkYomwnf;[k qdkMuukefvwHU/

tb,fhaMumifhenf;[lrl---

tEAmv tjrif--tEAmv tjrif--tEAmv tjrif--tEAmv tjrif--tEAmv tjrif-- ynmrsufpd rSdMuukefaom xdktEykxkZOf wdkYonf xdkrD;awmufBuD; "mwftaxG tjym;udk jrifEdkifaomynmrsufpd rSdMuukef? tpOfrjywfaom oEwdedrdwfBuD;udkomjrifEdkifaom yuwdrsufpdom SdMuukef\/

olwdkYjrifMuaom oEwdedrdwfBuD;rSmrlum; rD;pGJ&mXme tpjzpfay:rI wpfBudrfom Sd\? ig;&mwGif; wpfwdkif ponfa&muftqkH;pGef tukefao qkH;&m ysufuG,frI wpfBudrfom Sd\? tv,ftpOf[if;vif;jrif&aom aumif;uiftjcm;BuD; rSdbJ tpOftrQif


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qufwef; aeonfhtwGufaMumifh oEwdedrdwfBuD;twkdif;rD;awmufBuD;wpfck oGm;av\[k qdkMuukefonf/

y@dwtjrif--y@dwtjrif--y@dwtjrif--y@dwtjrif--y@dwtjrif-- ynmrsufpd tjrifSdMuukefaom vlwdkYonfum; tEykxkZOfwdkYuhJodkYyif yuwdrsufpdjzifh oEwd edrdwfBuD;udkjrifMuukefaomfvnf; yuwdrsufpdtjrifrnfonf [kwfrSefaom"rodkY b,ftcgrS qdkufdk; rSd? r[kwfwkwfawG teEtjrJygSd\[kodMuvsufSdojzifh yuwdrsufpdtjrifudk 0dnmPf\vdrfrIBuD;[k

y,fSm; ynmrsufpdtjrifudk ay:atmifazmf MunfhMuukef\/rD;awmufjzpfay:aMumif;ESif h Pftjrif--rD;awmufjzpfay:aMumif;ESif h Pftjrif--rD;awmufjzpfay:aMumif;ESif h Pftjrif--rD;awmufjzpfay:aMumif;ESif h Pftjrif--rD;awmufjzpfay:aMumif;ESif h Pftjrif--tb,fodk Y

MunfhMuukefoenf; [lrlum; rD;awmufBuD;rSm atmufajr,rf;peuf wnfSd\/

xdk,rf;peufrS jzpf&\/ xdk,rf;peufwHrSmvnf; ,rf;0gwpfwefY ,rf;eDwpfweYf tpOftwdkif; jcm;em;vsuf Sd\/

olYtwefYESifh olYrD;awmuf toD;oD; jzpfMu\?,rf;0grS rD;eD rjzpfEdkif? ,rf;eDrS rD;0g rjzpfEdkif/xdkYaMumifh rD;awmuftoD;oD;om jzpfMuukef\? wavQmuf

vkH; wpfckwnf;um; {uefr[kwf? olY,rf;tukef tukefwGifolYae&mESifhol toD;oD; ysufqkH;Mu\? b,fudkrS aGUEdkifMu

oGm;EdkifMuonfr[kwf[k MunfhjrifMuukef\/um; rD;awmufjzpfay:&ef taMumif;ESifhpyf

Pftjrifay:csufwnf;/

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rD;awmuftrmcHE Si f h Pftjrifr D ;awmuftrmcHE Si f h Pftjrifr D ;awmuftrmcHE Si f h Pftjrifr D ;awmuftrmcHE Si f h Pftjrifr D;awmuftrmcHE Si f h Pftjrif/ / rD;awmufBuD;wpfckvkH;-

1/ 0gaomtqif;um; "mwfwpfrsdK;?2/ eDaomtqif;um; "mwfwpfrsdK; toD;oD; jzpfMu\/odkY tqif;"mwfESpfrsdK; uGJvGJxl;jcm;jcif; jzpf&onfrSm

vnf; tqif;\rSD&m r[mbkwfum,BuD;av;yg;wdkYuyif ESpfrsdK;ESpfaxG uGJvGJxl;jcm; SdMuukef\/

1/ t0g\rSD&m r[mbkwfum,BuD;av;yg;um; wpfrsdK;?2/ teD\rSD&m r[mbkwfum,BuD;av;yg;um; wpfrsdK;?odkY toD;oD;jzpfMu\/

0gaom tqif;"mwf\rSD&m r[mbkwfum,BuD;av;yg;uG,fqkH; &mrSm 0gaomtqif;"mwf uG,fqkH;&\? rD;awmuf0gBuD;ukefqkH;&\/

eDaom tqif;"mwf\ rSD&m r[mbkwfum,BuD; av;yg;uG,fqkH;&mrSm eDaomtqif;"mwf uG,fqkH;&\? rD;awmufeDBuD;ukefqkH;&\/

tqif;"mwfESpfrsdK; ukefqkH;rIum; yuwdrsufpdtjrifESifhyifxifSm;\? tqif;"mwfESpfrsdK; ukefqkH;rIudk jrifojzifh r[mbkwf

um,BuD; av;yg;vnf; olYtqif;ESifhol uG,fqkH;onfudk odjrif&\?xdkum, xdk"mwfwdkYrS tvGwf rD;awmuf[l Sdawmhonfr[kwf/

xdkYaMumifh xdkum, xdk"mwfwdkY uG,fqkH;&mrSm olYum,olY"mwfwdkYESifh olYrD;awmuf toD;oD;jzpfMu olYum, olY"mwfwdkY


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uG,fqkH;&mrSm olYrD; awmufvnf; uG,fqkH;\[k MunfhjrifMuukef\/um; rD;awmuf\ txnfcHjzpfukefaom um,tjym;

0P"mwf tjym;wdkYESifhpyf Pftjrifay:csufwnf;/tjri f 2-yg ; rwly k H --tjri f 2-yg ; rwly k H --tjri f 2-yg ; rwly k H --tjri f 2-yg ; rwly k H --tjrif 2-yg; rwly k H-- od k Y ynmrsufp dtjrifud k

ay:atmifazmf MunfhjrifMuukefaomaMumifh yuwd rsufpdtjrifu rD;awmufBuD;wpfck[k qkH;jzwfMuonfudk ynmrsufpdtjrifurD;awmufBuD;wpfck r[kwf[k y,fzsuf rD;awmufBuD;wdkYum;

toD;oD; y&dap'jcm;em;Muukefvsuf t&mru taxmifrursm;jym;ukef\[k qkH;jzwf\/

xdkYtwl yuwdrsufpdtjrifu rD;awmufBuD; oGm;av\[kqkH;jzwfonfudk Pfrsufpdtjrifu rD;awmufBuD;b,fudkrSraGUroGm;[k y,fzsuf rD;awmufBuD;wdkYum; rdrdwdkYjzpf&mXmerSmtoD;toD; ukefqkH;Muukef\[k qkH;jzwf\/

odkY oPmeedrdwf oEwdedrdwfwdkYudkom jrifEdkifaomyuwdrsufpd\ trIoGm;ESifh "mwfobm0wdkYudk jrifEdkifaomPfrsufpd\ trIoGm; tjyef tvSef aeMuykHudk odav/

odkY ynmSdwdkYonf yuwdrsufpdtjrifudk y,fSm;ynmrsufpdudk vdkufpm;Muukef\? tEAmvykxkZOfwdkY\ tjrifESifh

uvsmP y@dwwdkY\ tjrifESpfyg; cGJjcm;MuykHwnf;/um; tjrif txifudk wnfaxmifp umv um,BuD;

wdkY\ jzpfrI ysufrIudk Pftjrifaygufatmif wnffaxmif&efOyrmBuD;wnf;/


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OyrmBuD;twdkif; Pftjrif Sif;vif;aom umvrl um;wpfckwpfckaom rD;awmufBuD;udk Munfh aechJvQif wvIyfvIyf

wGG w


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'PfcsufOwkBuD; wpfBudrfwpfBudrf jzpfay:rIonf ,rf;eDwpfwefY wpfwefYESifhwl\/

OwkZum,BuD; wpfckwpfckonf rD;awmufeDBuD; wpfckwpfckESifh wl\/

rS


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olYtaMumif;ESifhol wpfokwfwpfokwf jzpfay:Muukefaomum,BuD;wdkYonf aZmpdwf'Pfcsuf Owk[laom olYtaMumif;

csKyfqkH;&mwGif olYtokwfESifhol csKyfqkH;Muukef\/yXrajcvSrf; jzpfay:aom cufrmrIBuD;wdkYonf ajcudkcs

aomtcg wpfudk,fvkH;yifatmufodkY nGwfudkif;aom tjcif;t&modkY a&mufMuukef\? ajrajcustpdkufwGif wpfNydKifeuf ysufqkH;Muukef\? yuwdtwdkif;ESifh wnfwhHckcHaeaom cufrmrI[l

tPkjrLrQ t


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BuD;wdkY\ jzpfay:rI ysufqkH;rIudk odjrifav/oGm;jcif;&d,mykxfBuD; NyD;\/

--------------

&yfjcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH&yfjcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH&yfjcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH&yfjcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH&yfjcif; um,BuD; 4-yg; jzpfysufaeykH

&yfjcif; &d,mykxf oGm;jcif;\ tqkH;ESifh &yfjcif;\tpudkSif;vif; &m\? oGm;rI\qdkif&m trlt&mrsdK;um; aSUodkYaS;IvsufvIyfSm;\? &yfrIqdkif&m trlt&mrsdK;um; txufodkY csDyifhvsuf

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Sm Sif;vif;av? &yfpdkufwnfwYHrI tajcysuf taeysufudktcsufrdrd Sm jcm;em;av? xdkxdk tpdwft*FgvIyfSm;&mvnf;vIyfSm;aomt*Fg vIyfSm;rI\qdkif&m trlt&mudk ae&mus odwwfjrifwwfap? vIyfSm;aom trlt&mudk od& jrif&vQif xdkae&m


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avsmif;jcif; &d,mykxf NyD;\/


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lyuEm tedpvuPm azmfenf; zGifhe

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Ledi Sayadaw -- Bhavana-Dipani လယ္တီဆရာေတာ္ -- ဘာ၀နာဒီပနီ