LESSON 5 - Katipunan

8/9/2019 LESSON 5 - Katipunan

1/42

KATIPUNANKATIPUNANPhillip Adam T. OdonoFEU - Cavite


2/42

FOUNDING OF THEFOUNDING OF THE

KATIPUNANKATIPUNAN• Founded on the night o !ul" #$ %&'(.

• A)*a++aga ,t. Cla+o . /e*to ,t.0

• The Katipunan 1a2 a 2e*+et +evolutiona+" 2o*iet"o Filipino pat+iot2.

• Kataa2taa2ang Kagalanggalangang Katipunan ngmga Ana3 ng 4a"an

• Founde+5 And+e2 4onia*io$ 1ith the aid o hi2+iend25

– Teodo+o Plata – 6adi2lao Di1a

– Deodato A+ellano

– 7alentin Dia)


3/42

Aim o KKK

• To unite theFilipino2

• To 8ght o+

PhilippineIndependen*e


4/42

And+e2 4onia*io

• The G+eat Ple9eian• 4o+n in Tondo on

Novem9e+ :;$ %&


5/42

• Hi2 pa+ent2 died 1hen he 1a2 %> "ea+2 old.

• He 2uppo+ted hi2 2i9ling2 9" 2elling 9am9oo *ane2and pape+ an2 in the *it" 2t+eet2.

• He al2o 1o+3ed a2 a 1a+ehou2e 3eepe+ in a mo2ai*

tile a*to+" in ,ta. e2a.

• He 1o+3ed 8+2t a2 a me22enge+ and 1a2 p+omoteda2 an agent in Fleming and Compan" 9ut het+an2e++ed to F+e22ell and Compan" o+ a highe+

1age.


6/42

• He 2ta+ted hi2 edu*ation in the 2*hool oGuille+mo O2me?a$ a p+ivate p+ima+" 2*hool in

Tondo.

• He edu*ated him2el 9" e=ten2ive +eading o good

9oo32 and lea+ning ,pani2h 9" 2el-2tud".• oni*a @ 8+2t 1ie o 4onia*io 1ho died 9e*au2e

o lep+o2"

• G+ego+ia de !e2u2 @ 2e*ond 1ie o 4onia*io

1hom he had a 2on named And+e2 1ho died9e*au2e o 2mallpo=.


7/42

Emilio !a*into

• 4+ain2 o theKatipunan

• 4o+n in T+o)oTondo0$ anila on

De*em9e+ %$ %.

• Hi2 athe+ died2ho+tl" ate+ he 1a29o+n 2o he 1a2

adopted 9" hi2un*le Don !o2eDi)on


8/42

• O9tained the 4a*helo+ o A+t2B deg+ee in Colegiode ,an !uan de 6et+an

• ,tudied 6a1 in U,T 9ut 1a2 not a9le to 8ni2h it.

• /emained lo"al to 4onia*io even ate+ hi2 death.

• He died on Ap+il %


9/42

Katipunan Gove+nment

• Kataa2taa2ang ,anggunian ,up+eme Coun*il0 @o+ the 1hole *ount+"

– Con2i2ted o a p+e2ident$ a 82*al$ a 2e*+eta+"$ at+ea2u+e+$ and a *ompt+olle+.

• ,angguniang 4a"an P+ovin*ial Coun*il0 @ o+eve+" p+ovin*e.

• ,angguniang 4alanga" uni*ipal Coun*il0 @ o+eve+" to1n.

•

The !udi*ial po1e+ o KKK 1a2 e=e+*i2ed 9" the,angguniang Hu3uman !udi*ial Coun*il0

– It de*ided *a2e2 involving t+ea*he+" among themem9e+2 and ua++el2 9et1een them.


10/42

O*e+2 o KKK

• The 8+2t ,up+eme Coun*il o the Katipunan 1a2o+gani)ed in Augu2t %$ %&'(. It 1a2 *ompo2ed othe ollo1ing5

• P+e2ident ,up+emo0 @ Deodato A+ellano

• Compt+olle+ Inte+veno+0 @ And+e2 4onia*io

• Fi2*al @ 6adi2lao Di1a

• ,e*+eta+" @Teodo+o Plata

• T+ea2u+e+ @ 7alentin Dia)


11/42

• Deodato A+ellano @ 1a2 the 8+2t P+e2ident oKatipunan.

• /oman 4a2a- 9e*ame the ,up+emo 9e*au2e

4onia*io 1a2 di2gu2ted ove+ the pe+o+man*e oA+ellano.

• T1o "ea+2 ate+$ anothe+ ele*tion 1a2 held 1ith

the ollo1ing a2 o*e+25


12/42

• ,up+emo @ And+e2 4onia*io

• ,e*+eta+" o ,tate @ Emilio !a*into

• ,e*+eta+" o a+ @ Teodo+o Plata

• ,e*+eta+" o !u2ti*e @ 4+i**io Panta2

• ,e*+eta+" o Inte+io+ @ Aguedo del /o2a+io

• ,e*+eta+" o Finan*e @ En+iue Pa*he*o


13/42

KATIPUNAN E4E/,HIP

• O+iginall" the KKK +e*+uited ne1 mem9e+2 9"mean2 o T/IANG6E ,,TE

– An o+iginal mem9e+ 1ould +e*+uit t1o ne1 mem9e+21ho did not 3no1 ea*h othe+.

– E=ample5 4onia*io o+med the 8+2t t+iangle 1ithDi1a and Plata

• The" al2o ag+eed that the" 1ould pa" amem9e+2hip ee amounting to one +eal ue+tet1ent"-8ve *entavo20 and a monthl" due o

media +eal t1elve *entavo20.


14/42

• Eve+" mem9e+ o the Katipunan adopted a2"m9oli* name5

– And+e2 4onia*io @ a" Paga2a

– Emilio !a*into @ Ping3ian

– A+temio /i*a+te @ 7i9o+a – Emilio Aguinaldo @ agdalo

• Th+ee G+ade2 o the Katipunan em9e+2hip5

– Katipun A22o*iate0 @ 8+2t g+ade$ pa221o+d 1a2

ANAK NG 4AAN – Ka1al ,oldie+0 @ 2e*ond g+ade$ pa221o+d 1a2

GO4U/A

– 4a"ani Pat+iot0 @ thi+d g+ade$ pa221o+d 1a2 /IA6


15/42

omen o the Katipunan

• At the 9eginning$ the Katipunan 1a2 e=*lu2ivel"o+ men.

• omen 1e+e late+ admitted to p+e2e+ve pea*e inthe amil"$ 9e*au2e the 1ive2 o the Katipune+o2

1e+e 9e*oming ealou2 o the nightl" a92en*e2 othei+ hu29and2 and the +edu*tion o thei+ monthl"ea+ning2.


16/42

uali8*ation2 o+ Femaleem9e+2• ie o a Katipune+o

• Daughte+ o a Katipune+o

• ,i2te+ o a Katipune+o

• An" *lo2e +elative o a Katipune+o


17/42

P+ominent Katipune+a2

• G+ego+ia de !e2u2@ 1ie o4onia*io and1a2 *alled6a3am9ini o theKatipunan.


18/42

• a+ia Di)on @*ou2in o Emilio

!a*into


19/42

• ,imeona de/emigio @ 1ie o

Toma2 /emigio.


20/42

,i2te+2 o /i)al

Josefa Rizal Trinidad Rizal


21/42

,e+vi*e2 o the omen inthe Katipunan• The" gua+ded the 2e*+et do*ument2 and

pa+aphe+nalia o the 2o*iet".

• The" helped +e*+uiting ne1 mem9e+2 o the2o*iet".

• heneve+ the Katipune+o2 1e+e holding thei+2e*+et meeting$ the" held a ga" pa+t" to *ove+ upthe +evolutiona+" a*tivit".


22/42

6ite+atu+e o the

Katipunan• Emilio !a*into @ "ounge2t and g+eate2t 1+ite+ othe Katipunan

• Hi2 pen name 1a2 Dima2-Ila1

• He 1+ote the ollo1ing5

– A la Pat+ia @ hi2 poeti*al ma2te+pie*e

– 6i1anag at Dilim @ a 2e+ie2 o e22a"2 on human+ight2$ li9e+t"$ eualit" o men$ la9o+$ and love o*ount+".

–

Ka+til"a ng Katipunan @ *ontain2 the tea*hing2 o theKKK.


23/42

Ka+til"a o the Katipunan

• A lie that i2 not dedi*ated to a no9le *au2ei2 li3e a t+ee 1ithout a 2hade o+ a poi2onou21eed.

• A deed la*32 no9ilit" i it i2 motivated 9" 2el-

inte+e2t and not 9" a 2in*e+e de2i+e to help.• T+ue piet" *on2i2t2 o 9eing *ha+ita9le$

loving oneB2 ello1 men$ and 9eing udi*iou2in 9ehavio+$ 2pee*h and deed.

•

All pe+2on2 a+e eual$ +ega+dle22 o the *olo+o thei+ 23in. hile one *ould have mo+e2*hooling$ 1ealth$ o+ 9eaut" than anothe+$ allthat doe2 not ma3e one mo+e human thanan"9od" el2e.


24/42

• A pe+2on 1ith a no9le *ha+a*te+ value2 hono+a9ove 2el-inte+e2t$ 1hile a pe+2on 1ith a 9a2e*ha+a*te+ value2 2el-inte+e2t a9ove hono+.

• To a pe+2on o hono+$ hi2Jhe+ 1o+d i2 a pledge.

• DonBt 1a2te time lo2t 1ealth *an 9e +et+ieved$9ut time lo2t i2 lo2t o+eve+.

• Deend the opp+e22ed and 8ght the opp+e22o+.


25/42

• The 1i2e pe+2on i2 *a+eul in all heJ2he ha2to 2a" and i2 di2*+eet a9out thing2 that needto 9e 3ept 2e*+et.J An intelligent man i2 he1ho i2 *autiou2 in 2pee*h and 3no12 ho1 to

3eep the 2e*+et2 that mu2t 9e gua+ded.• In the tho+n" path o lie$ the man lead2 the

1a" and hi2 1ie and *hild+en ollo1. I theleade+ goe2 the 1a" to pe+dition$ 2o do theollo1e+2. Note5 Thi2 9egin2 1ith ano92e+vation o the ve+ti*al +elation2hip ohu29and and 1ie du+ing the time o theKatipunan no1$ 1e *an 2a" that the pa+ent2lead the 1a" and the *hild+en ollo1.0


26/42

• Neve+ +ega+d a 1oman a2 an o9e*t o+ "ou tot+iLe 1ith +athe+ "ou 2hould *on2ide+ he+ a2 apa+tne+ and helpmate. Give p+ope+ *on2ide+ationto a 1omanB2 +ailt" and neve+ o+get that "ou+

o1n mothe+$ 1ho 9+ought "ou o+th and nu+tu+ed"ou +om inan*"$ i2 he+2el 2u*h a pe+2on.

• DonBt do to the 1ie$ *hild+en$ 9+othe+2$ and2i2te+2 o othe+2 1hat "ou do not 1ant done to"ou+ 1ie$ *hild+en$ 9+othe+2$ and 2i2te+2.


27/42

• A manB2 1o+th i2 not mea2u+ed 9" hi2 2tation inlie$ neithe+ 9" the height o hi2 no2e no+ theai+ne22 o 23in$ and *e+tainl" not 9" 1hethe+ he i2a p+ie2t *laiming to 9e GodB2 deput". Even i he a

t+i9e2man +om the hill2 and 2pea32 onl" hi2tongue$ a man ha2 8ne pe+*eption2 and i2 lo"al tohi2 native land.

• hen the2e tea*hing2 2hall have 9eenp+opagated and the glo+iou2 2un o +eedom

9egin2 to 2hine on the2e poo+ I2land2 to enlightena united +a*e and people$ then all the live2 lo2t$ allthe 2t+uggle and the 2a*+i8*e2 1ill not have 9eenin vain.


28/42

• And+e2 4onia*io @ a 2el t+ained 1+ite+.

• Hi2 pen name 1a2 Agapito 4agum9a"an

• Hi2 1+iting2 1e+e5

• Pag-i9ig 2a Tinu9uang 4a"an @ a pat+ioti* poem

• Katung3ulang Gaga1in ng mga Ana3 ng 4a"an @ aKatipunan De*alogue

• Ang Dapat a9atid ng mga Tagalog @ a politi*o-hi2to+i*al e22a".


29/42

De*alogue o the

Katipunan• 6ove God 1ith all "ou+ hea+t.• 4ea+ al1a"2 in mind that the love o God i2 al2o

the love o Count+"$ and thi2 too$ i2 love o oneB2ello1men.

• Eng+ave in "ou+ hea+t that the t+ue mea2u+e ohono+ and happine22 i2 to die o+ the +eedom o"ou+ *ount+".


30/42

• All "ou+ good 1i2he2 1ill 9e *+o1ned 1ith 2u**e22i "ou have 2e+enit"$ *on2tan*"$ +ea2on$ and aithin "ou+ a*t2 and endeavo+.

• Gua+d the mandate2 and aim2 o the KKK a2 "ou

gua+d "ou+ hono+$• It i2 the dut" o all to delive+$ at the +i23 o thei+

o1n live2 and 1ealth$ an"one 1ho +un2 g+eat +i232in the pe+o+man*e o hi2 dut".


31/42

• Ou+ +e2pon2i9ilit" to ou+2elve2 and thepe+o+man*e o ou+ dutie2 1ill 9e the e=ample 2eto+ ou+ ello1men to ollo1.

• In 2o a+ a2 it i2 1ithin "ou+ po1e+$ 2ha+e "ou+

mean2 1ith the poo+ and the uno+tunate.• Diligen*e in the 1o+3 that give2 2u2tenan*e to "ou

i2 the t+ue 9a2i2 o love @ love "ou+2el$ o+ "ou+1ie and *hild+en$ and o+ "ou+ 9+othe+2 and*ount+"men.


32/42

• Puni2h an" 2*ound+el and t+aito+ and p+ai2e allgood 1o+32. 4elieve$ li3e1i2e$ that the aim2 o theKKK a+e God-given o+ the 1ill o the people i2 al2othe 1ill o God.


33/42

D+. Pio 7alen)uela

• The ph"2i*ian o theKatipunan.

• He helped !a*into inputting up theKala"aan$ the

KatipunanB2ne12pape+.• adlang-a1a" 8ght

o the people0 @ hi2pen name.

•

Colla9o+ated 1ith hi29e2t +iend 4onia*ioin 1+iting themanie2to entitled,a ga Ka9a9a"an.


34/42

Kala"aan

• O+gan o the KKK

• /eali)ing thevalue o the

p+inted 1o+d$4onia*io and hi2+iend2e2ta9li2hed a

p+inting p+e22and an o+gan oo+ the 2o*iet".


35/42

I2a9elo delo2 /e"e2

• The p+inting p+e21a2 pu+*ha2ed +omhim.

• The mone" u2ed to

9" the p+intingp+e22 1a2 donated9" t1o 7i2a"an3atipune+o25

• F+an*i2*o del Ca2tillo• Candido I9an @ 1ho2e

ti*3et 1on the lotte+".


36/42

!o2e /i)al and the

Katipunan• F+om the time that /i)al 1a2 9ani2hed in Dapitanin !ul" o %&'($ he ha2 devoted him2el to helpingthe people in Dapitan.

• 4onia*io t+ied ha+d to *onvin*e /i)al to 2uppo+t

the a+med +evolt$ 9e*au2e he 9elieved that i /i)al1ould give hi2 app+oval$ that 1ould ena9le the+elu*tant ilu2t+ado2 to 2uppo+t the *au2e o theKatipunan.


37/42

• Pio 7alen)uela @ 1a2 2ent 9" 4onia*io in Dapitanto *onvin*e /i)al to give hi2 app+oval.

• /i)al @ 9elieved that it 1a2 ooli2hne22 to 8ght the,pania+d2 1ithout 2u*ient a+m2 and und2.

• He 2ugge2ted that the Katipune+o2 1ait o+2ometime 9eo+e the laun*hing o an a+med2t+uggle.


38/42

• Pa*iano /i)al @ !o2e /i)alB2 olde+ 9+othe+2uppo+ted 4onia*io.

• 4onia*io @ hang /i)alB2 po+t+ait in thei+headua+te+2.


39/42

The Katipunan and !apan

• The Katipunan 2ought !apanB2 aid in the *oming+evolution.

• In a" %&'


40/42


41/42

The Di2*ove+" o theKatipunan• The e=i2ten*e o the Katipunan 1a2 di2*ove+ed 9"

the ,pani2h autho+itie2 on Augu2t %'$ %&'


42/42

• Hono+ia and Teodo+o @ +evealed the plot to ,o+ Te+e2a de !e2u2$ the head o the o+phanage.

• Upon the advi*e o ,o+ Te+e2a$ Teodo+o 1ent to the*onvent o Tondo Chu+*h and told F+. a+iano Gil.

•

Immediatel"$ Pad+e Gil noti8ed the ,pani2hautho+itie2 o the 2ho*3ing ne12 o the Katipunanplot.

Documents

LESSON 5 - Katipunan