7/30/2019 Literatura realista en Espaa. Resumen

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Ba bhtfratura rfabhsta fi

Fspaajmraa 3 abs

Vihcac 7 bhtfratura

HFW Gabcfri cf ba Marga

7/30/2019 Literatura realista en Espaa. Resumen

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Ba bhtfratura rfabhsta fi Fspaa uihcac 7 3 chvfr. HFW Gabcfri cf ba Marga

Lkur cf pbuhf Uarhs, Oustavf Gahbbfmkttf (1>??) Art Histhtutf kj Gnhgaok

"B'Amshitnf", Fcoar Cfoas (1>?:).@usf cKrsay (Uarhs)

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Jour_de_pluie_%C3%A0_Paris.jpghttp://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Gustave_Caillebotte_-_Jour_de_pluie_%C3%A0_Paris.jpg

7/30/2019 Literatura realista en Espaa. Resumen

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Ba bhtfratura rfabhsta fi Fspaa uihcac 7 3 chvfr. HFW Gabcfri cf ba Marga

VIHCAC 3 BHSF]ASV]ABA BHSF]ASV]A ]FABHWSA FI FWUAA

FB ]FABHW@K BHSF]A]HK

Guaick tkcava fstama fb ]k`aithghs`k fi ba fsgfia bhtfrarha, suroh fb ]FABHW@K.Fb rfabhs`k prftfica rfprfsfitar ba rfabhcac cf ktra jkr`a chsthita. Qufra agfrgarsf a bksaspfgtks skghabfs, hichvhcuabfs y gubturabfs cf ba pkga. A travs cf ba bhtfratura bks fsgrhtkrfsaiabhzamai ba skghfcac y ba rfabhcac nu`aia. Fstf ga`mhk fi fb artf y ba bhtfratura frai fbrfjbflk cf bks ga`mhks pkbthgks, skghabfs , fgki`hgks y ghfitjhgks cf jhiabfs cfb shobk ^H^.Fi Fspaa37 fi uia ja`hbha agk`kcaca.Uasa ba `aykr partf cf su vhca fi @acrhc.Kmthfif ui orai xhtk pkpubar gki sus kmras. Whi f`marok ik bf jabtaifif`hoks cack su tabaitf bhmfrab y aithgbfrhgab cfb hihghk cf sus kmras, y su

rfpumbhgaihs`k jhiab.Fs sfishmbf a bks agkitfgh`hfitks skghabfs cfb `k`fitk y bbfo a sfrchputack. Kpt pkr cfsgrhmhr bks asuitks skghabfs cf su pkga.A pfsar cf su xhtk `urh ghfok y pkmrf fi @acrhc fi 18=5.

Oabcs sf hisphra fi ba rfabhcac para fsgrhmhr sus kmras. Fsta rfabhcac fs bacfb @acrhc cfb shobk ^H^, quf sf gkivhfrtf fi ba `ufstra cf ba Fspaa qufquhfrf prfsfitar.Oabcs sf hisphr fi Gfrvaitfs, quf juf ui `afstrk cf ba hrkia, cfb nu`kry ui aiabhsta cf ba skghfcac cf su thf`pk.

Via cf bas ikvfbas quf `flkr rfjbfla ba skghfcac quf Oabcs quhsk cfsgrhmhrfs @hsfrhgkrcha(1>8?).Oabcs rfbata ba `hsfrha fi ba quf vhvfi bks quf iaghfrki ya shfick pkmrfs ( bks `fichoks) yquhfifs bbfoarki a sfr pkmrfs pkr gubpa cf su cfsthik(bks muroufsfs arruhiacks).Skcks fbbks (bks `fichoks y bks muroufsfs arruhiacks) fsti bbfiks cf foks`k f hiorathtuc. Fifb gask cf bks `fichoks pkr pura ifgfshcac y fi fb gask cf bks muroufsfs arruhiacks pkravarhgha.Fitrf bks cks `uicks fst Mfihia (Ihia) uia grhaca quf fstambfgf uia uihi fitrf fstks cks`uicks. Ufrk para tkcks, Ihia sfr fb ihgk abhvhk y ba ihga fspfraiza.

Bks prhighpabfs aspfgtksa tfifr fi gufita fi @hsfr hgkrchaski>3 y ba sfouica fi 1>>6,

ik shi prkmbf`as, cack bk "fsgaicabksk"

cf su arou`fitk y su trata`hfitk, y

skbk ui fchtkr cf Margfbkia sf atrfvh a

carbf buz. Ba Hobfsha ba atag

fxpbhghta`fitf y fi Kvhfck fb rfgnazk

juf gkituicfitf.

X fs quf ba ikvfba sf shta fi uia

ghucac bba`aca "Zftusta" (pabamra quf shoihjhga "vhflk", "aithouk") pfrk malk fsf

ik`mrf fs jghb`fitf rfgkikghmbf ba ghucac cf Kvhfck (cf nfgnk, agtuab`fitf,

luitk a ba gatfcrab, sf na frhohck uia fstatua cf ba ]fofita, fi nk`fialf a ba

ikvfba quf gkivhrth a Kvhfck fi prktaokihsta). Ufrk Zftusta (k sfa, Kvhfck)

aparfgf fi ba kmra gk`k uia ghucac pfqufa, cf prkvhighas, gki ui a`mhfitf cf

gkthbbfk, `abcfghghfigha, vuboarhcac, higubtura f nhpkgrfsa quf tfr`hiar pkr

apbastar a bks pfrskialfs, fspfghab`fitf a ba prktaokihsta< ba skackra, sfishmbf,

rk`ithga, hikgfitf, lkvfi y ouapsh`a `ulfr cfb fx-]fofitf cf ba Auchfigha.

Aia Kzkrfs, gkikghca pkpubar`fitf gk`k "Ba ]fofita".

Wf trata cf uia ikvfba rfabhsta, quf prftficf ui rfjbflk jhfb, gk`pbftk y

cftabback cf ba skghfcac cf ba pkga, quf musga ba vfrksh`hbhtuc y uthbhza bas

tgihgas garagtfrsthgas cfb rfabhs`k (fb rfjbflk jhfb cf pfrskialfs y a`mhfitfs

gkthchaiks, bas amuicaitfs cfsgrhpghkifs `hiughksas, ba kmsfrvaghi, ba

ckgu`fitaghi k bks chbkoks fi fsthbk chrfgtk f hichrfgtk). Ufrk acf`s, fsta

ikvfba kjrfgf rasoks iaturabhstas, gkigrfta`fitf, sf ikta ba hijbufigha cf bas

hcfas cftfr`hihstas< bks pfrskialfs (skmrf tkck fb prhighpab, ba ]fofita) aparfgfi

gk`pbfta`fitf gkichghkiacks pkr su pasack y tfr`hiari "apbastacks" pkr fsf

a`mhfitf asjhxhaitf, quf bfs gkicfiar a ba skbfcac, fb amaickik, ba jrustraghi,

ba hijfbhghcac.

Aia Kzkrfs fs uia lkvfi `uy sfishmbf, rk`ithga, skackra, gki uia orai aisha

cf a`kr, fi orai partf cfmhck a ba jabta cf ajfgtk fi su hijaigha< su `acrf

`urh ab iagfr fbba4 su pacrf sf gas prkitk ktra vfz y apfias pufck kguparsf

cf su nhla, y a su `ufrtf Aia pas a vhvhr gki uias tas quf fi guaitk puchfrki

ba gasarki gki C. Zgtkr Quhitaiar, ui nk`mrf cf fcac avaizaca, fx-]fofitf cf

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Ba bhtfratura rfabhsta fi Fspaa uihcac 7 3 chvfr. HFW Gabcfri cf ba Marga

ba Auchfigha, mkiagni, ajhghkiack a bks cra`as cf nkikr gabcfrkihaiks y a ba

gaza, pfrk pkgk hcifk para carbf a Aia fb a`kr quf ifgfshtama y cfsfama.

Ba ]fofita f`pfz prkitk a sujrhr

prkmbf`as cf ifrvhks, f hitfitarvkbgar su jrustraghi gki bk pkgk

quf ba vhca fi Zftusta bf kjrfgf.

Ufrk prkitk sf vfr prftfichca pkr

cks nk`mrfs. Vik, ui sagfrcktf,

Jfr`i cf Uas, `aohstrab cf ba

gatfcrab, quf fbhoh ba vhca rfbhohksa

ik pkr vkgaghi, shik pkr ba prfshi cf su `acrf, Uauba ]agfs, quf vhk fi bks

fstuchks fgbfshsthgks quf gki taitk tramalk y sagrhjhghk puck kjrfgfr a su nhlk

uia sabhca cf ba pkmrfza y fb tramalk curk cf bas `hias. Aia musgar fi fb

`aohstrab gkisufbk fsphrhtuab y rfbhohksk a sus hiquhftucfs, pfrk b sf fia`krar

cf fbba gk`k nk`mrf.

Fb ktrk, ui ckilui prkvhighaik f

higubtk, quf aitf ba atfita `hraca

y gk`pbhghcac cf tkca ba ghucac,

hitfita vfigfr ba rfshstfigha cf ba

]fofita para bkorar ktrk trkjfk fi

uia bhsta baroa cf gkiquhstas< C.

bvark @fsa. Skca ba ghucac kmsfrva

f highta bks cfvaif`ks a`krksks cf

bvark y Aia, quf, tras carsf gufita cf quf fb `aohstrab ik tfia ui

sfith`hfitk fsphrhtuab, shik gariab, nagha fbba, vhvf ui apashkiack rk`aigf gki

@fsa. Cf Uas, ckbhck pkr bk quf b gkishcfra uia trahghi, uthbhzar a Uftra, ba

grhaca cf Aia, para quf fb `arhck gkikzga fstf nfgnk y, kmbhoack pkr fb jrrfk

gchok cfb nkikr, sf fijrfitf fi ui cufbk gki @fsa.

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_SzqEgcy2QdI/TStsR3sqe8I/AAAAAAAAAH0/voGlqDa_Spo/s1600/regenta-alvaro.jpghttp://4.bp.blogspot.com/_SzqEgcy2QdI/TSttii3xekI/AAAAAAAAAH8/2yZSeRslyGQ/s1600/magistral.jpghttp://2.bp.blogspot.com/_SzqEgcy2QdI/TStsR3sqe8I/AAAAAAAAAH0/voGlqDa_Spo/s1600/regenta-alvaro.jpghttp://4.bp.blogspot.com/_SzqEgcy2QdI/TSttii3xekI/AAAAAAAAAH8/2yZSeRslyGQ/s1600/magistral.jpg

7/30/2019 Literatura realista en Espaa. Resumen

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Ba bhtfratura rfabhsta fi Fspaa uihcac 7 3 chvfr. HFW Gabcfri cf ba Marga

Gk`k rfsubtack cf fsf cufbk ba`fitambf, C. Zgtkr Quhitaiar `ufrf cf ui thrk

fi ba vflhoa y C. bvark nuyf cf Zftusta, cflaick a Aia skba jrfitf a ba

skghfcac asjhxhaitf quf ankra ba grhthga y bf ca ba fspabca, fsgaicabhzaca

nhpgrhta`fitf pkr fb sugfsk cfb quf tkca ba ghucac juf g`pbhgf y prkphghatkrha.

Wbk Jrohbhs, fb `flkr a`hok cf C.Zgtkr, pfr`aifgf jhfb a su back, pfrk higbusk

fstk ca `s `kthvks cf grthga

y fsgicabk a bas `abas bfiouas.

Cfsfspfraca, Aia hitfitar

rfgurrhr cf iufvk ab `aohstrab,

quf, cfspfgnack, ba rfgnaza gash

vhkbfita`fitf, pkr bk quf fbba

sujrhr ui cfs`ayk fi bagatfcrab, `k`fitk quf

aprkvfgna ui agbhtk rfpubshvk,

Gfbfckihk, para mfsarba