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is Lee.
Bruce Lee
Lee in 1967
Chinese name 李 小 龍 (traditional)
Chinese name 李 小 龙 (simplified)
Pinyin Lǐ Xiǎolóng (Mandarin)
Jyutping Lei5 Siu2 Lung4 (Cantonese)
Birth name Lee Jun-fan
李 振 藩 (Traditional)
李 振 藩 (Simplified)
Lǐ Zhènfān (Mandarin)
Lei5 Zan3 Faan4 (Cantonese)
Ancestry Shunde, Guangdong, China
Origin Hong Kong
Born November 27, 1940
Chinatown, San Francisco,California, U.S.
Died July 20, 1973 (aged 32)
Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong [1]
Resting place Lakeview Cemetery
Occupation Martial artist, martial arts instructor, actor, film
director, screenwriter, producer
Years active 1941–73
Spouse(s) Linda Emery (1964–73)
Children Brandon Lee (1965–93)
Shannon Lee (born 1969)
Parents Lee Hoi-chuen (1901–65)
Grace Ho (1907–96)
Alma mater University of Washington, Seattle
Official website Bruce Lee Foundation
Bruce Lee official website
Awards[show]
This article
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Bruce Lee (Chinese: 李小龍; born Lee Jun-fan, Chinese: 李振藩; November 27, 1940 – July 20,
1973) was a Hong Kong American martial artist , Hong Kong action film actor, martial arts instructor,
philosopher, filmmaker,[3] and the founder of Jeet Kune Do. Lee was the son of Cantonese
opera star Lee Hoi-Chuen. He is widely considered by commentators, critics, media and other
martial artists to be one of the most influential martial artists of all time,[4] and a pop culture icon of
the 20th century.[5][6] He is often credited with helping to change the way Asians were presented in
American films.[7]
Lee was born in Chinatown, San Francisco on November 27, 1940 to parents from Hong Kong and
was raised in Kowloon with his family until his late teens. He was introduced to the film industry by
his father and appeared in several films as a child actor. Lee moved to the United States at the age
of 18 to receive his higher education, at the University of Washington, at Seattle[8] and it was during
this time that he began teaching martial arts. His Hong Kong and Hollywood-produced films elevated
the traditional Hong Kong martial arts film to a new level of popularity and acclaim, sparking a surge
of interest in Chinese martial arts in the West in the 1970s. The direction and tone of his films
changed and influenced martial arts and martial arts films in the United States, Hong Kong and the
rest of the world.[9]
He is noted for his roles in five feature-length films: Lo Wei's The Big Boss (1971) and Fist of
Fury (1972); Golden Harvest's Way of the Dragon (1972), directed and written by Lee; Golden
Harvest and Warner Brothers' Enter the Dragon (1973) and The Game of Death (1978), both
directed by Robert Clouse.[10] Lee became an iconic figure known throughout the world, particularly
among theChinese, as he portrayed Chinese nationalism in his films.[11] He trained in the art of Wing
Chun and later combined his other influences from various sources, in the spirit of his personal
martial arts philosophy, which he dubbed Jeet Kune Do (The Way of the Intercepting Fist). Lee
held dual nationality of Hong Kong and the United States.[12] He died in Kowloon Tong on July 20,
1973 at the age of 32.
Contents
[hide]
1Early lifeo 1.1Nameso 1.2Familyo 1.3Wing Chuno 1.4Leaving Hong Kongo 1.5New life in America
2Martial arts careero 2.1Jun Fan Gung Fuo 2.2Long Beach International Karate Championshipso 2.3Fight with Wong Jack Mano 2.4Jeet Kune Doo 2.5Fitness and nutrition
3Acting career 4Artistry
o 4.1Philosophyo 4.2Poetry
5Deatho 5.1Controversy surrounding Lee's death
6Legacyo 9.1Filmo 9.2Television
10Bibliography 11See also 12Notes 13References