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lunes y martes (9/17-18)
Vámonos
Copy the sentences and fill in the blanks with a school supply you might use in each class.
1. En la clase de inglés, yo uso _______________________. 2. En la clase de matemáticas, yo uso __________________. 3. En la clase de ciencias, yo uso ____________________.4. En la clase de español, yo uso ____________________. 5. En la clase de historia, yo uso ___________________.
Anuncios
- 50 points of DuoLingo due Sunday- Quiz Wednesday/Thursday: articles and -ar verbs- Tutoring Tuesday 4-5 pm- Remember ALL classwork is available on my website
¿Cuál es la diferencia?
Yo tengo EL lápiz.
Yo tengo LA calculadora.
¿Cuál es la diferencia?
Yo tengo EL lápiz.
Yo tengo UN lápiz.
Nouns
- ¿Singular o plural? - ¿Masculino o femenino?
THE
el - masculine, singular el chico, el libro, el lápiz
la - feminine, singularla chica, la calculadora, la mochila
los - masculine, plurallos chicos, los libros, los lápices
las - feminine, plurallas chicas, las calculadoras, las mochilas
Definite articles
A, AN, SOME
un - masculine, singular un chico, un libro, un lápiz
una - feminine, singularuna chica, una calculadora, una mochila
unos - masculine, pluralunos chicos, unos libros, unos lápices
unas - feminine, pluralunas chicas, unas calculadoras, unas mochilas
Indefinite articles
Conjugating -ar verbs
Intro to VerbsThere are THREE types of Verbs in Spanish.
AR: hablar
ER: comer
IR: traducirWe break the verbs up into three groups so we can CONJUGATE effectively.
To conjugate = to give verbs different form depending on number or person.
Examples of AR VerbsAyudar - to help
Buscar - to look for
Necesitar - to need
Escuchar - to listen
Hablar - to speak
Estudiar - To study
AR
Remember these words?This is the chart used to differentiate pronouns!
It is also what we’ll be using to memorize verb conjugations.
Yo Nosotros
Tú
Él/Ella/Usted Ellos/Ellas/ Ustedes
The -AR verb conjugations
-AR VerbsYo - o Nosotros - amos
Tú - as
Él/Ella/Usted - a Ellos/Ellas/ Ustedes -an
AR stems + conjugationsIn order to conjugate the verb appropriately, you need to identify the two parts of the verb. Let’s look at hablar.
hablarStep One: Identify the stem.
(hint: it’s everything that isn’t the -ar)
AR stems + conjugationsIn order to conjugate the verb appropriately, you need to identify the two parts of the verb. Let’s look at hablar.
hablar(stem)
Step Two: Delete the -ar
AR stems + conjugationsIn order to conjugate the verb appropriately, you need to identify the two parts of the verb. Let’s look at hablar.
habl(stem)
Step Three: Add the appropriate ending.
Think to yourself: who are you trying to say is talking?
AR stems + conjugationsIn order to conjugate the verb appropriately, you need to identify the two parts of the verb. Let’s look at hablar.
habl(stem)
Step Three: Attach to the stem
Think to yourself: who are you trying to say is talking?
- o - as- a- amos- an
AR stems + conjugationsIn order to conjugate the verb appropriately, you need to identify the two parts of the verb. Let’s look at hablar.
hablo.(I speak)
All done!
Conjugating hablar
1. I speak - Yo ________2. You speak - Tú _______3. She speaks - Ella ________4. We speak - Nosotros ___________5. They speak - Ellos __________6. Y’all speak - Ustedes _____________
Actividad 2Give the Spanish words.
1. You 2. I 3. We 4. Y’all5. The girls 6. She
Actividad 2Give the Spanish words.
1. You 2. I 3. We 4. Y’all5. The girls 6. She
1. To speak2. To study3. To help4. To listen5. To speak6. To need
Actividad 2Translate the sentences to Spanish. You MUST conjugate each verb.
1. You speak 2. I study3. We help 4. You all listen5. The girls speak 6. She needs
Actividad 3 - Answer in English! Estamos en la clase de ciencias. En la clase de ciencias, estudiamos animales y plantas. Mi amiga Giselle usa un cuaderno. Mi amigo Pablo estudia el libro de la clase de ciencias. El maestro habla mucho en la clase. Yo escribo con un lápiz, y Giselle escribe con un bolígrafo. Después de la clase de ciencias, tenemos la clase de matemáticas. En esta clase, usamos unas calculadoras.
1. What class are the students in?2. What are they studying in class?3. Who uses a notebook?4. Who is studying the book? 5. What does Giselle write with?
martes y miércoles (9/26 - 9/27)
VámonosFill in the blanks with the correct indefinite article (un, una, unas, unos).
Write the article AND the word.
1. ____ cuaderno
2. ____ boligrafo
3. ____ maestra
4. ____ calculadoras
5. ____ mamá
6. ____ hermanos
7. ____ mochila
8. ____ clases (check your notes - is clase masculine or feminine?)
Anuncios- 50 points of DuoLingo due Sunday- Quiz today: articles and -ar verbs- Tutoring Tuesday 4-5 pm
Actividad 1Translate the following sentences to Spanish. Conjugate all the verbs!
1. We listen. 2. He needs a calculator. 3. We help in math class. 4. I study for science class. 5. They look for a computer. 6. You (tú) speak Spanish. 7. My friend (mi amigo) and I study. 8. She helps.
Actividad 2 (part 1)- Read the advertisement. Find FIVE nouns. Identify them as masculine or feminine.
Actividad 2 (Part 2) - Write the DEFINITE articles for each word (el, la, los, las). Then translate the phrase to English. 1. ____ bolígrafo2. ____ amigas3. ____ maestro4. ____ libros5. ____ marcador
6. ____ mochilas7. ____ computadora8. ____ chicas9. ____ papel
10. ____ borradores
Actividad 3
Complete the review worksheet. Do your best not to use notes! Check your own work when you are finished.