Macro Data

I.

April 13 , 2010

1 GDP: gross domestic product (CPI: consumer price index) (unemployment rate)

1.1 stockow

1.2 GDPgross domestic product[] http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/menu.html[] (Calendar Year) (Fiscal Year).SNASystem of National Accounts

National Income Accounts

Input-Output Tables

Balance of Payments

Flow of Funds Accounts

National Balance Sheets

1

National Income AccountsNational Income Accounts.1

5SNA5 SNA 5 5

5SNAQE: Quick EstimationQE2

SNASNA 93SNAhttp://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/93snapamph/top.html.

93SNAhttp://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/071011/suikei.html

( http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/001115/suikei.html) http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/h17-kaku/term.pdf

babababababababababababababababababababababab

GDP

=)

1SNA 2QE

2

1.2.1 GDP

GDPGross DomesticExpenditure GDEGDPGDPGDE34

SNA 5Non-nancial Incorporated EnterprisesFinancial InstitutionsGeneralGovenmentPrivate Non-prot Institutions Serving HouseholdsHouseholds

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

3 GDE ()

4SNA 2,187

3

4 (Household) 5 (Firm) 6 (Government) (overseas)

()

(consumption) (investment) (government purchases) (net export)

GDP Y Y = C + I +G+NX national income accounts identity

7

5

67

1 1 20GDP 1 20

4

1.2.2 GDP

1. 8

2.

3.

4.

GDP GDP

a

a GDP GDP

8

5

1.2.3 GDP

GDP

NXi=1

Pi Qi = P1 Q1 + P2 Q2 + + PN QNPi iQi i

GDPGDP (value-added)

imputed value

GDPGDPGDPGDP)(

http://www5.cao.go.jp/98/g/19981105g-unpaid.html)

7

1.2.4 GDPGDP

GDP GDPt+j

NXi=1

Pi;t+j Qi;t+j= P1;t+j Q1;t+j + P2;t+j Q2;t+j + + PN;t+j QN;t+j

Pi;t+j t+ j iQi;t+j t+ j i

GDPGDPQGDPGDPkg tGDPGDP

=) GDP

GDP tt jGDP

GDPt+jNXi=1

Pi;t Qi;t+j= P1;t Q1;t+j + P2;t Q2;t+j + + PN;t QN;t+jPi;t t iQi;t+j t+ j i

Point P t ()GDP9

GDP

92126 6 400GDE

8

1.2.5 GDPGDP deabor

implicit price deatort

GDP GDP t+j GDPGDP =

PNi=1 Pi;t+j Qi;t+jPNi=1 Pi;t Qi;t+j() GDPGDPGDP

tGDP 1

()GDP

GDPadditivity 2

551995 chain-type annual-

weighted quantity indexGDP93SNA10 FAQ http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/sna/041224/rensa.pdf

: .: : :

10

9


t t+1

Dt+1 =Pi;t+1Qi;t+1Pi;tQi;t+1

(1)

GDP t t+2

Dt+2 = Dt+1 Pi;t+2Qi;t+2Pi;t+1Qi;t+2

=Pi;t+1Qi;t+1Pi;tQi;t+1

Pi;t+2Qi;t+2Pi;t+1Qi;t+2

t t+j

Dt+j = Dt+j1 Pi;t+jQi;t+jPi;t+j1Qi;t+j

= Dt+j2 Pi;t+j1Qi;t+j1Pi;t+j2Qi;t+j1

Pi;t+jQi;t+jPi;t+j1Qi;t+j

=Pi;t+1Qi;t+1Pi;tQi;t+1

Pi;t+2Qi;t+2Pi;t+1Qi;t+2

Pi;t+j1Qi;t+j1Pi;t+j2Qi;t+j1

Pi;t+jQi;t+jPi;t+j1Qi;t+j

GDPt t+1tGDP Pi;t+1Qi;t+1

Pi;tQi;t+1

GDP

t+j =Pi;t+jQi;t+j

Dt+j(2)

t

10

1.2.6

GDP

1

(residents)11

GNPGross National Product : GNP

GDP 2000 10 93SNA93SNAGNPGNIGross National Income

1193SNA 1 2 6 93SNA 1

11

1.3 CPIconsumer price index[] http://www.stat.go.jp/data/cpi/index.htm[] 26

tt j

CPI CPIt+j

Ni=1Pi;t+j Qi;tNi=1Pi;t Qi;t

Pi;t+jt+ j iPi;t t iQi;t t i

Point Q P

CGPIcorporate goods price index[] []


CPIGDP1.

CPIGDP

2. GDPCPI

3. CPIGDPCPIGDP

12

tt+ j

(Laspeyres)

PL;t+j =Ni=1Pi;t+j Qi;tNi=1Pi;t Qi;t

tCPI

PL;t+j =P1;t+jP1;t

P1;tQ1;tNi=1Pi;t Qi;t

+P2;t+jP2;t

P2;tQ2;tNi=1Pi;t Qi;t

+ + PN;t+jPN;t

PN;tQN;tNi=1Pi;t Qi;t

t+ t t 1P1;t+j 1Q1;t+jQ1;t

(Paache)

PP;t+j =Ni=1Pi;t+j Qi;t+jNi=1Pi;t Qi;t+j

t+ jGDP

PL;t+j =P1;t+jP1;t

P1;tQ1;t+jNi=1Pi;t Qi;t+j

+P2;t+jP2;t

P2;tQ2;t+jNi=1Pi;t Qi;t+j

+ + PN;t+jPN;t

PN;tQN;t+jNi=1Pi;t Qi;t+j

t+ j tt t + jt+ j 1P1;t+j 1Q1;t+j

(Fisher)

PF;t+J =pPL;t+j PP;t+j

(LaspeyresPaache 19 20) [ 2] R.G.D.

13

1.4 Unemployment rate

[] http://www.stat.go.jp/data/roudou/index.htm[] 21 9

15

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100

15

100

15

{ 1

1 ()

2 30

{ 1 2 3

15

14

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8>:

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http://www.stat.go.jp/data/roudou/pdf/denit.pdf

15

1.4.1

http://www.stat.go.jp/data/roudou/sokuhou/tsuki/zuhyou/054kuni.xls

http://www.stat.go.jp/data/sekai/12.htm#h12-05

16

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Macro Data