Merchant Banking Prashant

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    Prashant Kale [25]

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    Meaning In banking, merchant bank is a financial institution

    primarily engaged in offering financial services and

    advice to corporations and wealthy individuals on howto use their money.

    The term can also be used to describe the private equity

    activities of banking.

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    Merchant Banks - Concept No statutory or any authoritative definition.

    For many, it means management of capital issues of

    companies. Some confuse this with investment banking and an issue

    house.

    Yet another group of persons mean it to what a merchant

    banker does. In this situation, let us try to settle for a workable

    definition of this term.

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    Definition In the Indian context, understood to be non-fund basedand non-banking services

    Merchant bankers -neither merchants nor bankers Rule 2(e) of SEBI (merchant bankers) Rules 1992, defines merchant banker means any person who is engaged in the

    business of issue management either by makingarrangements regarding selling, buying or subscribing tosecurities as manager-consultant, advisor or rendering

    corporate advisory services in relation to such issuemanagement

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    Merchant banking Vs Commercial

    banking

    A bank can undertake merchant bankingbusiness, but a Merchant Bank can notundertake banking business.

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    Merchant Banking Vs Investment

    Banking Thin difference

    investment banker does the following Selling issues of securities of companies,

    Underwriting functions, Helps in mergers and acquisitions, Investment advises, Finding buyers for private placement, Dealing in securities, etc.

    Hence, similarities between MB and IB. Generally,investment advises and dealing in securities are notperformed by Merchant Banker.

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    Merchant Banking in IndiaMerchant Banking Divisions

    IndianBanks

    FinancialInstitutions

    PrivateMerchantBankers

    Subsidiary Division inBank

    ForeignBanks

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    Merchant Banking and Corporates

    Objectives ofMerchantBanking

    Guidance

    Project Formulations

    Implementation

    Modernization

    Diversification

    Mobilizing Resources

    Raising Working Capital

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    Activities of Merchant BankersWide range of activities broadly classified under two

    heads - counseling and procuring finance

    Some of the important functions of a MerchantBankers are Project counseling or reinvestment studies for investors Syndication of loans and project finance Issue management Provision of working capital Portfolio Management Foreign Currency Loans

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    SERVICES RENDERED BY

    MERCHANT BANKERS Project finance advice

    Project appraisal

    Capital restructuring

    Issue management

    Loan syndication

    Foreign currency finance

    Investment management

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    Continued.. Mutual funds

    Lease finance

    Bill discounting

    Mergers and acquisitions

    Working capital finance

    Government consents

    Arranging fixed deposits

    Corporate counseling

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    Continued.. Underwriting

    Non-resident investment

    Relief to sick industrial units

    Hire purchase

    Money market operations

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    AUTHORISED ACTIVITIES OF

    MERCHANT BANKERS Issue Management

    Corporate Adviser Services relating to Issue

    Underwriting

    Portfolio Management

    Managers, Consultants or Advisors in the

    Issue

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    Categories of merchant bankers Category I Those authorised to act in the capacity of

    led manager/co-manager/advisor or consultant to anissue, portfolio manager and underwriter to an issue.

    Category II those authorised to act in the capacity ofco-manager or consultant to an issue or portfoliomanager.

    Category III

    those authorised to act only in thecapacity of advisor or consultant to an issue.

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    Association of merchant bankersAMBI registered as a self regulatory organization

    under sec. 25 of the companies act 1956

    Reasons to form AMBI-

    No control on prices of new issues

    Prices decided by merchant bankers

    Investors have become more demanding

    Demands for stringent regulation of the merchantbankers.

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    Punjab National Bank The Bank is registered with SEBI as Category I Merchant

    Banker for providing all the major Merchant Banking

    services.

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    Canara Bank

    One of the leading Merchant Bankers in India

    Offering specialized services to Banks, PSUs, State owned

    Corporations, Local Statutory bodies and corporate sector.

    They are SEBI registered Category I Merchant

    Banker/Underwriter to carry on Issue Management

    (Public/Rights/Private Placement Issues), Underwriting,

    Consultancy and Corporate Advisory Services etc.

    They also hold SEBI registration Certificate to act as "Bankers

    to an Issue" with network of exclusive Capital Market ServiceBranches to handle "Capital Market" related assignments.

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    SPECTRUM OF SERVICES Equity Issue (Public/Rights) Management

    Debt Issue Management

    Private Placements

    Project Appraisals

    Monitoring Agency Assignments

    IPO Funding

    Security Trustee Services

    Agriculture Consultancy Services

    Corporate Advisory Services

    Mergers and Acquisitions

    Buy Back Assignments

    Share Valuations

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