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Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006 IEEE International Symposium on 0-0 0 Page(s):4 pp. Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/ISCAS.2006.1692853 指指指指 指指指 指指指 98662006

Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

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Page 1: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers

Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu;Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006 IEEE International Symposium on 0-0 0 Page(s):4 pp.Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/ISCAS.2006.1692853

指導教授:易昶霈學 生:杜彥諴學 號: 98662006

Page 2: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

2

OUTLINE INTRODUCTION MODELING OF PWM CDAS INVESTIGATION INTO THE PARMETERS

AFFECTING PSRR RESULTS CONCLUSIONS

Page 3: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION Power Efficiency CDA modulation method PSRR

Page 4: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION Power Efficiency

note : CDA’s MOS operate in triode and cut-off regions that have low quiescent power.

Type Performance

Class A <25%

Class B <78.5%

Class AB 25%~78.5%

Class D >80%

Page 5: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION CDA modulation method

1. Pulse Width Modulation

2. Sigma-Delta Modulation

3. Bang-Bang Control Moudlation

Page 6: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION CDA modulation method

1. Pulse Width Modulation

Page 7: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION CDA modulation method

2. Sigma-Delta Modulation(Pulse-Density-Modulated-like)

Page 8: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION CDA modulation method

3. Bang-Bang Control Modulation(Pulse-Density-Modulated-like)

Page 9: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION CDA modulation method

4. Digital CDA modulation method

Page 10: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INTRODUCTION PSRR(Power Supply Rejection Ratio)

嚴格來說就是電源 IC 對輸入電壓所挾帶來的雜訊 (Vin Ripple) 清除的能力

電源斥拒比 (PSRR) 影響輸出訊號的因素除了電路本身之外還有電源級 . PSRR 是一個用來描述輸出訊號受電源影響的量 . PSRR 越大輸出訊號越不受電源影響 .

Critical parameter

1. Gain of integrator

2. Gain of PWM

3. Gain of feedback factor

Page 11: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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MODELING OF PWM CDAs Modeling an open-loop PWM CDA Modeling a close-loop PWM CDA

Page 12: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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MODELING OF PWM CDAs Modeling an open-loop PWM CDA

Page 13: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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MODELING OF PWM CDAs Modeling an open-loop PWM CDAGpwm = gain of PWM stage

N = noise in supply rail

Page 14: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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MODELING OF PWM CDAs Modeling a close-loop PWM CDA

積分器

Feedback network(R1 and Rfb)

Page 15: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

15

MODELING OF PWM CDAs Modeling a close-loop PWM CDA

Page 16: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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MODELING OF PWM CDAs Modeling a close-loop PWM CDAG1=amp input to inverting input of integrator

H1= feedback factor

Aop = op-amp open –loop gain

Page 17: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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MODELING OF PWM CDAs Modeling a close-loop PWM CDA

Page 18: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INVESTIGATION INTO THE PARMETERS AFFECTING PSRR

The gain of integrator The gain of PWM stage The feedback factor

Page 19: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INVESTIGATION INTO THE PARMETERS AFFECTING PSRR

The gain of integratorEq10 中 Gint可以大幅的增加 PSRR,所以 Aop越大越好 .會在 fig6再一次

看到

Page 20: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INVESTIGATION INTO THE PARMETERS AFFECTING PSRR

The gain of PWM stage

Page 21: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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INVESTIGATION INTO THE PARMETERS AFFECTING PSRR

The feedback factor

Increasing H1 results in two major shortcomings

1. reduced dynamic range of the amplifier

2. reduced amplifier gain

Page 22: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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RESULTS

Page 23: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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CONCLUSIONS

這篇 PAPER 表現了 , 一個分析 CDA 中 PSRR 的方法探討了影響 PSRR 的三個因素

Page 24: Modeling and Analysis of PSRR in Analog PWM Class D Amplifiers Tong Ge; Chang, J.S.; Wei Shu; Circuits and Systems, 2006. ISCAS 2006. Proceedings. 2006

NCUE-Graduate Insititute of Integrated Circuit Design

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Thanks for pay attention.