Moguillansky: cire perdue

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    cire p

    f

    eduardo m

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    1Megaphone(>=25Watts,canalsobeborrowedfromthecomposer)

    Sandpaper

    Metalbrush(alsoavailablefromthecomposer)

    Pine (

    Q)orsimilarobjecttorubonachin.cymbalandonthebassdrum

    Al,mostlyusedinpaintingtopreparethewallbeforeapplyingcolorinordertohaveasmoothsurfatoproduceagranulatedwhitenoise,seenotes.

    Violinx2.Eachholdsalsoamegaphone(anykind)

    Viola

    Cello.NB:sincemostofthetimethecello isplayed col legno tratto,anoldbowwithan irregular,wornoutwood ishighly

    altogetherforthesectionswherethearenofastchangestoordinario.

    Kontrabass.NB:sincemostofthetimethebassisplayedcol legno tratto,anoldbowwithanirregular,wornoutwoodishigh

    altogetherforthesectionswherethearenofastchangestoordinario.

    Thisdispositionisonlyasuggestion.Theaspectstotakeintoaaccountare:

    KontrabassandKontraforteshouldbeabletoplayverysoftlyandstillbeaudible.

    Thetwopercussionsetsshouldbeasfaraspossiblefromeachother.

    Thetwoviolinsshouldbeasfaraspossiblefromeachother.

    Thepositionofthepiccolocanbechangedadlib.ifthehighnotesappearinginthescorecanbemasteredinthewr

    Thebassfluteandtheoboe(Englishhorn)haveveryfragilemultiphonicsanddoubleflageoletswhichshouldbeaud

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    Flute(PiccoloandBassflute)Piccolo plays also a small cymbal or metal spatula (the second is

    more desirable since the actions could damage the cymbal), which is

    bowed with a knife or a second metal spatula. This action is also

    performedby thepercussionist,so the techniqueusedmustbe the same.

    Seetheclarinetorpercussionnotesformoredetails.

    transitionfromonlyairto

    air+pitch

    colormordente: like a

    mordente, but between two

    differentfingeringsforthesame

    pitch. If the fingerings are not

    given, there should be some

    differenceinthetonecolor.

    ariaintonata:pitchedair

    while blowing away from the

    instrument, move the

    instrument rapidly so that it

    intercepts your air stream. The

    resultshouldbeairnoisewitha

    veryclearbeginningandend.

    with the fingering indicated by

    the note in parenthesis (in this

    case,Db),bringouttheindicated

    flageolet and produce a

    harmonic gliss. to the other

    flageolet, so that there is a

    seamless transition. NB: there

    shouldnotbeapitchgliss.,buta

    transition from one flageolet to

    the other (here notated by the

    dashed line).Inthisexamplethe

    stress isput in the transition, in

    the moment where one note

    e

    i

    EnglishHorn

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    smorzato,quasi ricochet. Transition

    frompitchlesstopitchful.

    slapnoise,noair,onlytongue.

    slap,withair.

    subtones, a.k.a pianissimo la

    Gonzalez: as if playing underblown

    multiphonics,

    but

    picking

    only

    one

    ofthepitches.Airy,veiledsound.

    o c : two different fingerings for

    thesamepitch,changeincolor.

    ClarinetClarinetIIplaysalsoasmallcymbalormetalspatula(thesecondis

    more desirable since the actions could damage the cymbal), which is

    bowed with a knife or a second metal spatula. This action is also

    performedbythepercussionist,sothetechniqueusedmustbethesame.

    coloredair

    transitiontoair+pitch

    unfocused: try to find a fingering which results in a

    darkercoloras thenormal fingering, incolorsimilar

    toplayingcollegnoonthestrings.

    ebowthesideofthemetalspatula/smallcymbalwith

    a knife or similar object to produce a granulated

    resonance.Whenmuted isaskedfor,thiscanbedone

    bysimplypushingthespatulaagainstyourbody.

    ihitthesideofthemetalspatula/smallcymbal.

    liftin

    brin

    pres

    soun

    In s

    indic

    the

    key

    pitc

    tong

    BrassThetrumpetplaysmostlyCt

    passagewhereaBtrumpetisneeded.

    Allthreebrassinstrumentspla

    help control thedynamicsand make

    the three. Thus, mutes should be fo

    muchlikeonebiginstrumentaspossib

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    please,do!

    thecircleasnotehead indicatesthat

    this note should be sang while the

    normalnoteshouldbeplayed.

    Piano

    Clusters:ifnototherwiseindicated,allclustersarechromatic

    Thepianoneedssomeadditionalobjects:

    a plastic ringed tube, as the ones used for ventilation

    (approx.15mmdiameter),whichcanbeaquired inanyBauhausoralso

    borrowedfromthecomposer.

    a piece of wood, approx. 10cm x 7cm x 2cm, preferably

    birch(Birke)toscratchthelowerstringswith

    acoin

    ahammerwithgumends,usedtogentlyhitthemetalbars

    insidethepiano

    2superballmallets.

    Alsothepianoneedstobeslightlypreparedasfollows:

    1) On the whole last octave all white keys should be

    heavilymuted

    2) ThelowestFshouldalsobemuted

    3) The following pitches should be half muted, which

    means,themiddleandrightstringsshouldbemuted,

    the leftstringshouldbe leftuntouched,sothatwhen

    playingwith1C,only themuted strings are touched,

    and when playing 3C, both muted and unmuted

    stringsarehit.

    &=m=q

    depress silently and hold with

    middlepedal

    double flageolets: the notes in

    parenthesisare the onesbeing

    l d h h

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    blowthroughtheplastictubein

    order to produce a resonance.

    Thelouderyoublow,thehigher

    theharmonicsgeneratedare.

    Inside the piano. With a coin,

    scrape only one ring of the

    indicatedstring(inthiscasethe

    lowestA) toproduceadistinct

    tuck sound with a pitched

    resonance. In order to isolate

    only one ring of the string

    quite much pressure must be

    appliedsothatthecoinsticks

    tothestring.

    Inside the piano. Hit the

    indicatedstring(inthiscasethe

    lowest H) with a coin at the

    nodepointwhichproduces the

    notatedflageolet.

    The same results achieved by

    scraping the indicated string

    and lifting at the point which

    producesthenotatedflageolet.

    Inside the piano. A similar

    movementasthescrapingover

    one ringofa string,but in this

    case performed on any of the

    tuningpins.

    Inside the piano. Sizzle

    glissando. On the strings, gliss.

    ACROSS the indicated strings

    violently so that they hit each

    other producing a sizzling

    sound.

    Inside the piano, hit the

    indicatedstrings with thepalm

    ofyourhand,eventuallymuting

    previousactions.

    Accordion

    Glissando:glissandiare used togene

    are only a mere indication of the

    parametertocontrolthisvariationist

    written isalsodependenton thegliss

    neededcrescendotoproducethebeat

    Percussion

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    From top to bottom: hihat, Chinese

    cymbal, normal cymbal (crash), tam

    tam. In this case, play a roll on the

    suspendedChinesecymbalwithsoft,

    timpanimallets.

    Bathtub. As explained in the section

    Instrumentation,acnactualbathtub

    isnotreallyneeded.Thesoundbeing

    asked for is that of a deep metallic

    resonance,achievedby rubbingwith

    a superball. Any metal plate which

    offers a surface that has a certain

    resistance when rubbed and that

    hasaresonatingbodyor isplaced in

    contactwithoneshouldworkfine.

    Guiro effect on a broom or similar

    object with a stick. The resulting

    sound should resemble the crackling

    ofsmall treebrunches,orsomething

    beingbroken.

    Styropor. Rub one block against

    anotherblockofstyroportoproduce

    awhitenoise

    change the direction to produce

    different shades and accents. For

    ease of production, one of the

    styropor blocks could be fixed to a

    surface so that only one hand is

    needed.Adifferentsolutionwouldbe

    to rub the styropor against another

    surface,likeaskindrumorsimilar.

    bowthehihatwitharasperstick

    whileclosingthehihat.

    o=open

    x=closed

    metal

    brush

    over

    sandpaper,

    ad

    lib.

    amplifiedwithamegaphone.

    adifferenttypeofwhitenoise:rub

    asandpaperwitharatherbigsurface,

    like the one depicted here. The

    bbi f b h

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    This is more of a sound description

    thanaspecificinstrument.Thesound

    being looked for is that of bones

    being broken. The composer talked

    toasoundengineeractiveinthefield

    ofaudiodubbingandtheycameup

    with a very interesting sound

    producedbyveryrapidlychewing(in

    theexampleonlyonce)apackageof

    dry, uncooked spaghetti (still in the

    plastic package). Just hitting the

    spaghetti with some mallet did not

    reallywork.Youareofcoursefreeto

    choose whatever instrument or

    mechanism you can think of which

    produces a similar result. In practice

    chewing could prove difficult when

    changing instruments very often, in

    such a case, a good compromise

    could be to put many

    branches/spaghetti packages over a

    highly irregular surface, and just

    smashitwithawidesurface.

    pluck a Chinese cymbal with your

    nail and then bring it really close to

    the bass drum in order to make the

    drum resonate with the vibration of

    thecymbal.

    A: hit the cymbal with the object

    indicated(inthiscasewithyournail).

    : bring the cymbal near the bass

    drumtoamplifyitsvibrations.

    : thecymbal layson thesurface

    ofthebassdrum.

    S:blowverystrongly(fffff)to

    make the cymbal vibrate,

    then bring it near the drum

    asindicatedpreviously.

    with the chin. cymbal in the indicated

    Q

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    rub the cymbal with little pressure

    onthebassdrum,quasi flautando

    Theo clef shows the contact

    point between the Chinese cymbal

    and the bass brum. The wavy line

    indicatesamobilesound, irregularly

    changingangle,pressure,etc.

    The indicates a fast tremolo

    movementof the chin. cymbalover

    thebassdrum,likeatexture.

    e

    bow the side of the metal

    spatula/smallcymbalwithaknifeor

    similar object to produce a

    granulated resonance. When

    mutedisaskedfor,thiscanbedone

    by simply pushing the spatula

    againstyourbody.

    ihit the side of the metalspatula/smallcymbal.

    StringsViolin I and II have also a megaphone each, through which voice

    actionsareamplified.

    Kontrabass:tunetheEstringdownsothatwhenyouplaythe6th

    harmonic(H)togetherwiththe8thharmonic(H)oftheHstring,veryslow

    beatingsareaudible(somethinglike4hz >16thnotesatMM=60).Or,what

    isthesame,tune itdown~28cents(which isabithigherthantheHas7th

    flag.ofC#,comparewithKontrafortewhohasthispitchconstantly).

    MT moltotasto

    MP moltoponticello

    T tasto

    Pressthehairofthebowverytightly

    the wood of thebowand the bodyo

    withthehair inthemiddle.Theturn

    axis toproducecracklingsounds,si

    beingbroken.

    legno (sss

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    incaseswhere4th

    flageoletsover

    microtonal tonesareasked for,a

    simplified notation is used to

    avoidtheunnecessaryalterations

    on the upper note. In this case,

    theflageoletisoverF+tone,to

    to be pedantic, the upper note

    should be B flat a quarter tone

    higher. This is avoided, and

    instead simple a 4th

    above the

    fundamental is written, sounding

    ofcourse2octaveshigher.

    angledbowing,the/indicatesthe

    direction of the modification. In

    thiscase, forviola, the tipof the

    bow is closer to your face than

    normal,thefrogfurtheraway.

    transitioninthebowingangle.

    sticky tremolo: perform a very

    fast tremolowithvery little bow,

    as if the hair of the bow was

    stuck at the strings and could

    not move from its place. Very

    noise,somewhatunclearpitch.

    very fast tremolo, with ALL the

    hairincontactwiththestring(not

    only the side), resulting in a

    colorednoisetexture.Thepitch

    ofthelefthandisonlyapproxand

    colorstheendresult

    extrabowpressure,the,atthe

    end of any gesture indicates a

    stopbow.

    Kontrabass: the flageolets sound

    always where they are written.

    The dynamic is the resulting

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    Pronounce sch with the mouth

    shaped as u. Be already very

    closetothemic.

    x:megaphoneoff

    o:megaphoneon

    Atthebeginningoftheactionthe

    megaphone is off, so nothing is

    heard, the megaphone is turned

    on briefly at the indicated

    moment(theonotehead)

    Feedback noise: by placing your

    hand or some flat object

    somewhat covering the bell of

    the megaphone, feedback

    (rckkoplung) is generated. This

    can vary from a very subtle

    whistling to an earhearting

    experienceone lets the feedback

    to grow uncontrolled, so be

    careful not to have the

    megaphone too close to your

    ears.

    The crescendo and decrescendi

    on thefeedbacksoundscanbe

    eitherregulatedbythepositionof

    the hand (which is difficult) or,

    more effectively, directly by

    manipulatingthevolumewheel.

    megaphoneoff

    indicates the volume of the

    megaphone, from 1 to 10 (10 is

    theloudest)

    Similartothetechniqueoffeedbackdescribedabove,herethefeedback is

    producedbyplacingahandaroundthemicofthemegaphonetoproducea

    tunnelandplaceyourmouth touching thehandas ifyouwere tospeak

    through it. The cavity of the mouth produces feedback in themegaphone

    which can be modulated by the shape of the mouth

    Corrections:1) Placement: there is

    wherebassclarinetis

    2) The accordion is not

    row with the woo

    appropriate.

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    7

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    43

    Piccolo

    Bass Flute

    English Horn

    Clarinet I in B b

    Clarinet II in B

    Contraforte

    Horn in F

    Trumpet in C

    Trombone

    Piano

    Accordion

    Percussion 1

    Percussion 2

    n = 36-40

    . 6e 0

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    9ADS

    "fff "

    ppppp

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    llllllllllllllll

    WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW

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    7

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    43

    Picc.

    B. Fl.

    E.Hn.

    Cl. I

    Cl. II

    C. F.

    Hn.

    C Tpt.

    Tbn.

    Pno.

    Acc.

    Perc. 1

    Perc. 2

    t

    9

    tppppp

    slap

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    j .A j A j A j A3 3

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    6edge" 3 "

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    WWWWWWWWWWWWWW

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    Picc.

    B. Fl.

    E.Hn.

    Cl. I

    Cl. II

    C. F.

    Hn.

    C Tpt.

    Tbn.

    Pno.

    Perc. 1

    Perc. 2

    t

    13

    V

    {2=3=4;=2=3=4}C#

    -C#

    s 0

    o

    V

    3 3

    V

    6 gliss.

    d

    Vslow beatings

    0

    6 V

    0

    ppppp

    .

    o

    V

    V

    V

    V

    V

    V

    V

    V ?

    accel. poco a poco

    t

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    slap

    . .

    9

    9

    " 4 "

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    Appppp

    At

    w Xsuono mobileu/ .ppppp

    3

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    ppppp

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    " 3 "

    R

    . 6e

    9

    r 0|

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    .

    j+ slow beatings j

    oo oo

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    7

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    Picc.

    B. Fl.

    E.Hn.

    Cl. I

    Cl. II

    C. F.

    Hn.

    C Tpt.

    Tbn.

    Pno.

    Acc

    Perc. 1

    Perc. 2

    17

    < .

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