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 MORSE FALL SCALE BY SN IZAZI ABD MALEK

Morse Fall Scale

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MORSE FALL SCALE 

BYSN IZAZI ABD MALEK

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Dikuatkuasakan pada 31/10/2011 di CCU

Arahan Matron Zuraidah dalam Evening

Prayers

Tidak untuk pesakit intubated danventilated

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FORM 

Sila rujuk form sedia ada

Nama/ R/N / Wad / Tarikh / Masa /Diagnosis ( sila isi )

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SKALA

Tahap risiko Purata MFS Kod warna

Tiada Risiko 0 - 24 NA

Risiko Rendah   25 - 50   Kuning

Risiko Tinggi   > 50   Merah

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PEMERHATIAN PERLU DILAKUKAN SETIAPHARI !!!

BIL PERKARA   SKALA TARIKH(termasuk masa,markah skala)

 1Sejarah Jatuh:* Baru jatuh

* Jatuh dalam masa 3 bulan(H/O falling, immediate or within 3months)

Tidak: 0Ada:25

2Secondary diagnosis: sila nyatakan

* Seperti: DM , Hypertension,Epilepsy,Post-CVA/Hemiparesis etc

Tidak: 0Ada: 15

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Sambungan.....

3

Bantuan Pergerakan:* Rehat di katil / dibantu* Crutches / tongkat* Peralatan ( Furniture ) - memegang pada

katil / kerusisemasa berjalan.* Pesakit diatas troli /wheelchair 

  : 0:15

: 30

:30

4IV / VENOFIX / SYRINGE PUMP   Tidak: 0

Ya: 20

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Sambungan...

  5Rangka badan / Pergerakan:* Normal / rehat di katil / tidak bolehbergerak* Lemah* Kurang upaya / OKU / Post-Amputation

: 0

: 10

: 20

  6Status mental:* Sedar dan waras* Ingatan terhad / pelupa /dementia /delirium / psychiatric patient

  : 0

: 15

JUMLAH

NamaPenilai

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SAFETY FACTORS- M a i n t a i n b e d i n l o w p o s i t i ow h e n n e e d e d- C a l l b e l l , u r i n a l a n d w a t e r  O f f e r a s s i s t a n c e w i t h e l i m i nr o u t i n e l y

- B u d d y s y s t e m- W r i s t b a n d i d e n t i f i c a t i o n- A m b u l a t e w i t h a s s i s t a n c e- D o n o t l e a v e u n a t t e n d e d ft o i l e t i n g- E n c o u r a g e p a t i e n t t o w e a r- s k i ds l i p p e r s o r  o w n s h o e s- L o c k b e d , w h e e l c h a i r s , s t rc o m m o d e s

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FALL RISK ASSESMENT 

•A g i t a t i o n / D e l i r i u m- i n f e c t i o n ,t o x i c / m e t a b o l i c , c a r d i oC N S , d e h y d r a t i o n / b l o od i s t u r b a n c e

• M e d s ( d o s e / t i m i n g )- p s y c h o t r o p i c sa g e n t s ( d i g o x i n e s p e c i a( i n c r e a s e d r i s k o f i n j u r y b o w e l p r e p

• O r t h o s t a t i c h y p o t e n s i o n

• F r e q u e n t t o i l e t i n g

• I m p a i r e d m o b i l i t y

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• I m p a i r e d v i s i o n , i n a p p

a s s i s t i v e d e v i c e / f o o t w

• H i s t o r y o f F a l l s ( C V / l i- d i z z y ,D y s e q u i l i b r i u m- l o s s o f b a l a n c e

a b n o r m a l m o t i o n s e n sV e s t i b u l a r / V e r t i g o , W-M u s c u l o s k e l e t a l / g i v eo t h e r )

• P s y c h o t r o p i c s , d i g o x i n1a n t i a r r h y t h m i c , d i u r e t id i u r e t i c s )

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• A n t i h i s t a m i n e s / b e n z o- w i t h d r ah a s s h o w n d e c r e a s e i ns l e e p d i s o r d e r , a v o i d- t r yn o n- p h a r m a c o l o g i c a l a pq u i e t s l e e p p r o t o c o l s

• A n t i d e p r e s s a n t s- T r i c y c l i c s h i gS S R I , b u t S S R I ' s h a vl e v e l o f p h e n y t o i n ; l oa f f e c t s g a t e ; g a b a p e n t1 1- % A D R1 1

• C a r d i a c d r u g s / a n t i h y p- i f o r t h o s t a t i c ( d r o p i n s y2 2 2

a n d s y m p t o m a t i c

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• A n t i c o a g u l a n t s- s u b d u r a lr a r e ; a v o i d o n lb a l a n c e , c o n c u

d r u g s t h a t i n t e rn o n- c o m p l i a n t w iu p

• D r u g s t r e a t i n gd u e t o l o w e r r i

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POST FALLA f t e r a p a t i e n t f a l l s :

N u r s i n g

* A s s e s s f o r i n j u r i e s ( e . g . a b rl a c e r a t i o n , f r a c t u r e , h e a d i n

* O b t a i n a n d r e c o r d s i t t i n g / s t* A s s e s s f o r c h a n g e i n r a n g e

* A l e r t P h y s i c i a n .

* F o l l o w o r g a n i z a t i o n a l p o l i c

m o n i t o r i n g .* D o c u m e n t c i r c u m s t a n c e s i n

* C o m p l e t e i n c i d e n t r e p o r t .

* N o t i f y a l l t e a m m e m b e r s o f

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M e d i c a l

* A s s e s s a n d t r e a

* I n i t i a t e d i a g n o s

i n t e r v e n t i o n s f o r

* D e t e r m i n e p r o b p h y s i c a l f a c t o r s ,v a l u e s ) .

* E v a l u a t e a n d t r e

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D O C U M E N T A T I O N

D o c u m e n t c i r c u m s t a n c e sr e c o r d .

• P a t i e n t a p p e a r a n c e a t t

• P a t i e n t r e s p o n s e t o e v e

• E v i d e n c e o f i n j u r y

• L o c a t i o n

• M e d i c a l p r o v i d e r n o t i f

• M e d i c a l / n u r s i n g a c t i o n

C o m p l e t e i n c i d e n t r e p o rS i s t e r

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RUJUKAN 

Form Morse Fall Scale HTAN/HSG 33( 5/10 )

Department of Veterans Affairs of U.S

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THANK YOU