muwK sMp fdk : pRym kum fr cuMb r sMp rk : 916-947 … 22, 2018.pdf · 8/22/2018 · sYkrfmYNto(dyÈ duafbf ibAUr o)-ieMzo-amYi rkn klcrl afrgynfeIjyÈ n kYlyPornIaf (XU[ aYs[ ey[)

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sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI ivKyhox vfly agsq mhIny dy smfgm

17 agsq idn Èuwkrvfr ƒ afrMB sRI aKMz pfT sfihb jI19 agsq idn aYqvfr ƒ Bog sRI aKMz pfT sfihb jI.Bog AuprMq mhfn kIrqn drbfr sjfey jfxgy, ijs ivc pMQ pRiswDrfgI, ZfzI, kQfvfck hir jws duafrf sMgqF ƒ inhfl krngy jI.sMgrFd 17 agsq ÈfmI 6 vjy qoN 8 vjy qwkpRkfÈ purb sRI gurU hirikRÈn mhfrfj jI, imqI 10, 11, 12 agsqidn Èuwkrvfr, Èincrvfr, aYqvfr ƒ

sRI gurU rivdfs jI mhfrfj dy pRkfÈ purb ƒ smripq sRI aKMz pfTsfihb jI imqI 17, 18, 19 agsq idn Èuwkrvfr, Èincrvfr,aYqvfr ƒ sRI iÈMgfrf isMG rwlH jI, bIbI puÈpf rwlH jI pirvfr vwloNkrvfey jf rhy hn.sMgrFd 17 agsq idn Èuwkrvfr mhInf BfdoNsmF- Èfm 6 vjy qoN 8 vjy qwk.

gurU Gr tfierf ibAUnf XUbf istIdy agsq mhIny dy pRogrfm

24 agsq idn Èuwkrvfr qoN 26 agsq aYqvfr ƒ 2 aKMz pfTsfihb aqy lMgr dI syvf vwloN s[ jsvMq isMG aqy jiqMdr isMG sohIpirvfr.

25 agsq Èincrvfr suKmnI sfihb dy pfT s[ sMdIp isMG shoqf dygRih ivKy.

26 agsq aYqvfr svyry dIvfn, 2 aKMz pfT sfihb dy Bog, kQfkIrqn dIvfn aqy lMgr dI syvf vwloN s[ jsvMq isMG aqy jiqMdrisMG sohI pirvfr.

26 agsq aYqvfr suKmnI sfihb dy pfT s[ suKjIq isMG DfmI dygRih ivKy.

gFDI ƒ suprIm nfgirk snmfn dyx leI pRsqfv ilafvygI amrIkI sMsdinAUXfrk (ibAUro) mhfqmf gFDI ƒ amrIkf df suprIm nfgirk snmfn kFgrsnl golz mYzl dyx dy leIpRBfvÈflI amrIkI sFsd kYroiln mylonIamrIkI sMsd ivc ieiqhfsk pRsqfvilafAuxgy. kYroiln ny aYqvfr ƒ iewQyafXoijq 38vyN ieMzIaf zya pryz dy mOky qyieh aYlfn kIqf. Bfrq df afËfdI idhfVfmnfAux leI ies proz ƒ hr sfl pRvfsIBfrqIaF dy sMgTn PYzryÈn afP ieMzIanaYsosIeyÈn duafrf afXoijq kIqf jFdf hY.

aiBnyqf kml hsn, AuhnF dIlVkI ÈruqI aqy anupm Kyr smyq keInfmI hsqIaF ny pryz ivc Bfg ilaf. kYroiln ny ikhf, kFgrsnl golz mYzl

pRfpq krn vfly keI lokF ƒ gFDI jI nypRBfivq kIqf hY. iehnF ivc mfritn lUQrikMg jUnIar aqy nYlsn mMzylf Èfml hn.ieh lok inaF dy leI gFDI jI dy idKfeyaihMsf dy mfrg qy cwly. mYN Kud AuhnF qoNpRBfivq hF. gFDI ƒ mrn bfad iehsnmfn dyx leI mYN jldI hI sMsd ivcpRsqfv ilafvFgI. mYƒ pUrf Brosf hY iehsPl hovygf.

hux qwk iksy BfrqI lUM ieh snmfnnhIN imilaf hY. sfl 2016 ivc kYroiln dyhI XqnF nfl amrIkf ivc pihlI vfr dIvflI `qy zfk itkt CpI sI. amrIkIieiqhfs ivc ieh sB qoN iËafdf ivkxvflIaF zfk itktF ivc Èfml hY.

ibnF vjHf iksy ƒ jlIl krn vflf ivakqI rfq ƒ sON nhIN skdf- bwbU mfn

ieMzo-amYirkn hYrItyj PfAUNzyÈn (inAUXfrk) vwloN smfgm 1 sqMbr ƒwww.deshdoaba.com Vol- 7, Issue- 195 agsq 22, 2018

inAUXfrk (ibAUro)- ieMzo-amYirkn hYrItyj PfAUNzyÈn (inAUXfrk) vwloN ihMdU-jrmn-sfnPrFissko sfijÈ kys dI 100vIN vrHygMZ ƒsmripq gdrI bfibaF dI Xfd `c smfgm 1sqMbr 2018 (Èincrvfr) nuM dupihr 12 vjyqoN ÈfmI 6 vjy qwk vYÈnv kimAUintI hfl 100lykivl roz, inAU hfeIz pfrk inAUXfrk11040 ivKy mnfieaf jf irhf hY. ies mOkygdrI bfibaF dI cfnx munfry vrgI soc dI

rOÈnI c drpyÈ smwisafvF dy hwl leI ivcfrvtFdrf hovygf. gdrI bfibaF dI ivcfrDfrf,AudyÈ qy idRÈtI dI ipwTBUmI qy AuNkfrpRIq dfricaf iek pfqrI nftk `rotI vfieaf lMzn`jspfl iZwloN pyÈ krngy. ies mOky kimAUintIdy cMgy nMbrF nfl pfs hoey bwicaF ƒ snmfnpwqr idwqy jfxgy. Èbd piVHaf jfvygf aqykivqf pfT hovygf. zf[ sMdIp isMG df pI[ aYc[zI[ df QIiss `blvMq gfrgI` dy nftkF df

rMgmMcI pirpyK qy kuJ ikqfbF irlIË kIqIaF jfxgIaF.

bulfiraF ivc pRo[ virafm isMGsMDU, jsivMdr pfl isMG, mYzm anurfDf kumfr,dyv rfj neIar (dyÈ Bgq Xfdgfr hfl,jlMDr) aqy amrjIq isMG srkfrIaf hoxgy.hor jfxkfrI leI mnmohn pUnI 347-753-5940, svrn isMG nfl 97-224-3645 qysMprk kIqf jf skdf hY.

sYkrfmYNto, kYlIPornIaf (husn lVoafbMgf)- awjklH kuJ lokF df kMm Pysbuwk AuqydUsry dI ivroDqf krnfqy ibnF vjHf jlIlkrnf hY qy jo PYÈn bxigaf hY pr Auh lokrfq ƒ sON nhIN skdy.ieh iKafl pMjfbIgfiek qy iPlmIklfkfr ny sYkrfmYNtoivc siQq imrfj bYNkuthfl ivc iek pRYskfnPrMs dOrfn khy.AuhnF ikhf ik mYN hmyÈfikrq qy XkIn kIqf hY,nsIb `qy nhIN. AuhnF ikhf ik klfkfr dIsiBafcfr ƒ vzmuwlI dyx huMdI hY. hr ivakqI

df afpxf afpxf rol huMdf hY. kuJ lokF nuM kuJmyry kuJ gIqF qy iÈkfieq hY pr myry gIq

hmyÈf sYNsr ho ky hI afAuNdy hn. AuhnF ieksvfl dy jvfb ivc ikhf ik ijho ijhy lokF dI

ibrqI huMdI hY, Auh Auho ijhy hI gIq suxdy hn.ieh pRYYs kfnPrMs dOrfn XU[ aYs[ pRmotr jY

Èrmf, imwkI srF,jws aOlK, aYs[isMG qy mYnI BMzflafid vI hfËr sn.dUsry idn bwbU mfnny lUQr brbYNk hfeIskUl dy aYzItorIamivc afpxf pRogrfmidwqf, ijs dOrfnafpxy nvyN purfxygIqF nfl drÈkF dfmnorMjn kIqf.sfAUNz isstm dI

KrfbI kfrn kuJ lok iÈkfieq krdy rhy prÈoa inrMqr jfrI irhf.

jfrjIaf, amrIkf (husn lVoaf bMgf)- kuJiswK Èrn mMgx vfly jo jfrjIaf afe[ sI[ eI[ pRosY-isMg kyNdr Polkn ivKy BuwKhVqfl `qy gey sn, AuhnFiswK nËrbMdF ƒ ivroD krnleI afeI[ sI[ sI[ aPsrFvwloN kiQq qOr `qy qMg pRyÈfnkIqf jf irhf hY. pfiksqfnIamrIkn azvFisMg jsitsatl Ftf ivKy kfƒnI syvfvFdy pfiksqfnI amrIkI in-rdyÈk jfvrIaf jfml nyikhf ik iswK pRqIinDI, ijhnFƒ julfeI dy awD ivc afpxIhVqfl Cwzx leI mjbUrkIqf igaf sI, nuM iekwly kYdivc TMzy qfpmfn ivc rwiKafigaf sI. ËmIl ny ikhf ikiswKF dy kYdIaF nuM TMZy qfpmfn dy asr df sfhmxfkrn leI grm kwpVy nhIN imly. ËmIl ny ikhf ik

dsMbr 2017 qoN BuwK hVqfl `qy jfx vfly iËafdfqrlok afeI[ sI[ eI[ dI ihrfsq ivc hn. 20 qoN 30

sflF dI Aumr dy ivakqI jo iËafdfqr mrd hn, nyBfrq ivc pirvfr Cwz ky iewQy afey sn.

aYs[ sI[/ aYs[ tI[ ƒ pRyÈfn kIqf qFqurMq igRPqfrI, Ëmfnq vI nhINnvIN idwlI (ibAUro)- anusUicq jfqI aqy anusUicq jnjfqI (aYs[sI[/ aYs[ tI[) ƒ qMg pRyÈfn krn qy qurMq mfmlf drj hovygf qy igRPqfrI hovygI. mfmlf drj krn qoN pihlF muZlI jFc qy igRPqfrIqoN pihlF iejfËq lYx dI koeI ËrUrq nhIN hY. rfÈtrpqI nysuprImkort df PYslf nfkfm krn vfly aYs[ sI[/ aYs[ tI[ soD kfƒn 2018ƒ mnËUrI dy idwqI hY. rfÈtrpqI dI mnËUrI imlx qoN bfad aYs[sIw[/ aYs[ tI[ kfƒn pihlF vFg sKq ivvsQfvF nfl lYs ho igaf hY.

suprIm kort nyipClI 20 mfrc ƒidwqy PYsly `c aYs[sI[/ aYs[ tI[ kfƒndI durvrqoN `qy icMqfpRgtfAuNdy hoey hdfieqF jfrIkIqIaF sn. suprImkort ny ikhf sI ikaYs[ sI[/ aYs[ tI[awiqafcfr rokQfmkfƒn `c iÈkfieq

imlx qoN bfad qurMq mfmlf drj nhIN hovygf.zI[ aYs[ pI[ pihlFiÈkfieq dI muZlI jFc krky pqf lgfvygf ik mfmlf JUTf jF mfVIBfvnf qoN pRyirq qF nhIN hY. ies qoN ielfvf ies kfƒn `c aYP[ afeI[afr[ drj hox qoN bfad mulËm ƒ qurMq igRPqfr nhIN kIqfjfvygf.srkfrI mulfËm dI igRPqfrI qoN pihlF smrwQ aiDkfrI qysDfrn ivakqI dI igRPqfrI qoN pihlF aYs[ aYs[ pI[ dI mnËUrI leIjfvygI. ieMnf hI nhIN adflq ny mulËm dI pyÈgI Ëmfnq df vI rsqfKolH idwqf sI. suprIm kort dy ies PYsly qoN bfad dyÈ pwDr `qy ivroDhoieaf sI, ijs qoN bfad srkfr ny kfƒn ƒ pihlF vfly rUp `cilafAux leI aYs[ sI[/ aYs[ tI[ soD ibl sMsd `c pyÈ kIqf sI qydovF sdnF qoN ibl pfs hox qoN bfad ies ƒ rfÈtrpqI kol mnËUrIleI Byijaf igaf sI.

rfÈtrpqI dI mnËUrI imlx qoN bfad soD kfƒn lfgU hoigaf hY. ies soD kfƒn rfhIN aYs[ sI[/ aYs[ tI[ awiqafcfr rokQfmkfƒn `c Dfrf 18ey joVI geI hY jo kihMdI hY ik ies kfƒn dI AulMGxfkrn vfly iKfP aYP[ afeI[ afr[ drj krn qoN pihlF muZlI jFc dIËrUrq nhIN hY. qy nf hI jFc aiDkfrI ƒ igRPqfrI krn qoN pihlFiksy dI iejfËq lYx dI loV hY.

ieMnf hI nhIN soDy hoey kfƒn `c ieh vI ikhf igaf hY ikies kfƒn qihq aprfD krn vfly doÈI ƒ pyÈgI Ëmfnq dI ivvsQfdf lfB nhIN imlygf. soDy kfƒn `c sfP ikhf igaf hY ik ies kfƒndI AulMGxf `qy kfƒn dI idwqI pRikiraf df hI pflx hovygf. sfP hYik hux suprIm kort dy afdyÈ dy iblkul Ault hovygf. pihlF vFgies kfƒn `c iÈkfieq imldy hI aYP[ afeI[ afr[ drj hovygI.mulËm dI igRPqfrI hovygI qy mulËm ƒ pyÈgI Ëmfnq nhIN imlygIXfin jylH jfxf hovygf. kfƒn `c soD qoN bfad vYsy qF suprIm kortdy PYsly dI koeI aihmIaq nhIN rih geI hY pr dwsxXog hY ik PYslyiKlfP kyNdr srkfrdI muV ivcfr ptIÈn hfly suprIm kort `c pYNizMghY. muV ivcfr ptIÈn `qy muwK PYslf dyx vflI bYNc dy jsits afdrÈkumfr goiel qy XuXU lilq dI bYNc suxvfeI kr rhI sI qy ies bYNc nyPYsly `qy aMqirk rok lgfAux dI srkfr dI mMg Tukrf idwqI sI. pries drimafn jsits goiel syvf mukq ho cuwky hn. aijhy `c muVivcfr ptIÈn `qy suxvfeI leI nvIN bYNc df gTn hovygf.

jfrjIaf ivc afeI[ sI[ eI[ iztYNÈn sYNtr `c BuwKhVqfl qy gey iswK ÈrnfrQIaF `qy qÈwdd

zf[ aMbyzkr imÈn susfietI XUrp, jrmn nyBfrq dy rfÈtrpqI ƒ Byijaf mMg pwqr

PrYNkort (jrmn)- zf[ aMbyzkr imÈn susfietIXUrp, jrmn ny BfrqI rfjdUq PrYNkPort jrmnrfhIN rfstrpqI rfm nfQkoivMd, pRDfn mMqrI nirMdrmodI ƒ mMg pwqr Byijaf igafhY. mMg pwqr ivc ivdyÈF ivcrihMdy bhujn smfj dy aMbyzkrI imÈnrI sfQIaF ny9 agsq ƒ mƒvfdI GtIafsoc rwKx vfilaF vwloNsFJIvflqf df pRqIk, Bfrq dfpivwqr gRMQI sMivDfn ƒ sfVndI sKq ÈbdF ivc inMdf kIqIgeI. ies mMg pwqr ivc mMgkIqI geI ik BfrqI sMivDfnƒ sfVn vfly aqy aMbyzkrmurdfbfd kihx vfilaF ƒ PV ky dyÈ Droa df mukwdmf drj kIqf jfvy aqy iehnF dI nfgirkqfKqm krky sKq sËfvF idwqIaF jfx.

dUjI mMg kIqI geI ik dyÈ ivdyÈ qoN mYzl

ijwq ky ilafAux vfilaF ƒ srkfr Auicq ilafkqanusfr nOkrIaF dyvy. idno idn vwD rhIaF CyVCfV

aqy blfqkfrF dIaF GtnfvFƒ TwlH pfAux leI sKqI nflkfƒn lfgU kIqf jfvy. BImafrmI dy nOjvfn vkIl cMdrÈyKr ƒ aqy Ausdy sfQIaF nuMglq Dfrf lgf ky jmfnqhox AuprMq vI jylH ivcnËrbMd hY, Aus nfl iensfPkIqf jfvy.

srkfrI nOkrIaFivc KflI peIaF asfmIaF qykwcy krmcfrIaF ƒ pwky kIqfjfvy. vDdI mihMgfeI,imlfvt ƒ roikaf jfvy. ies

mMg pwqr qy zf[ aMbyzkr imÈn susfietI dy mYNbrFjmyq sohn lfl sFplf, mndIp iQMd, guribMdrsFplf grIs, amr isMG gurU PrFs ny vI dsqKq kIqy.

dyÈ Bgq XfdgfrI hfl jlMDr ivKy kmytI vWloN sRI gurU rivdfs sBf sYkrfmYNto dy sfbkf pRDfn sRI kyvl bolInf aqy sohx lfl bfGf (ieMglYNz) ƒ snmfinq krdy hoey dyÈ Bgq XfdgfrI hfl dy pRDfn gurmIq isMG ZMzf,

gurmIq isMG jnrl skWqr, rxjIq isMG aOlK KjfncI, kysr isMG, crMjI lfl kMgxIvfl aqy dyv rfj neIar afid.

gurduafrf sfihb jfx df kI Pfiedf hY?


lVI nMbr-77gurbfxI iesu jg mih cfnxu]gurbfxI cfnx `c kQnI qy krnI

kQnI dy arQ-kuJ kihxf, gwlfˆ, ibafn krnf, kQI aqy kQf afidkhn. ijvyˆ kyvl gwlfˆ-bfqfˆ nfl pRBU pfieaf nhIˆ jf skdf, ijMnfˆ icrhAumY nhIˆ jfˆdI-kQnI bdnI n pfeIaY, hAumY ivchu jfie](óó) pRBUkIrqI azolqf kIqI sPl huMdI vrnf JgVflU kQnI, bihs df ivÈfbx jfˆdI hY-sihjy gfivaf Qfie pvY ibnu shjY kQnI bfid](öø) gurUÈbd df shI igafn hI sRyÈt ivcfr aqy bfkI kyvl kQwkV axhoxIafˆgwlfˆ sfrIafˆ svfh hn-sBsY AUpir gur sbdu bIcfru] hor kQnI bdAun sglI Cfru] (ùúô) hy nfnk! rwb dI kfr (kudriq) ibafn nhIkIqI jf skdI, Aus df kIqf krxf sB Aus dI rjf hY-nfnk kfr nkQnI jfie]kIqf krxf srb rjfie](øöô)

krnI dy arQ Gfl, kmfeI, imhnq, krqUq aqy afcrxhn. gurU rsqy qur ky ijs mnuwK aMdr Auwcf afcrx bx jfˆdY, Aus dImiq (akl) vI pUrI qrfˆ ivksq ho jfˆdI qy afcrhIx dI sUJ-bUJinvfx vwl hI jfˆdI hY-jh krxI qh pUrI miq] krxI bfJhu GtyGit] (òõ) jd mnuwK gurmuiK (gurU dy snmuK) rihx vfly mnuwKfˆ vflIkrxI (afcrx) bnfvy qfˆ Aus nUM mn dy suBfv dI soJI af jfˆdI hY-gurmuiK krxI kfr kmfvY]qf iesu mn kI soJI pfvY] (ñõù)

kQnI-krnI-mnuwK jo kihMdf AuhI kry pr jo Auh kihMdfkrdf Aus dy Ault jfˆ zwkf nhIˆ qoVdf, Auh ijwQy lok ivÈvfÈ qoVdfEQy afpxf nuksfn vI krdf hY. jy krnI nhIˆ qfˆ kQnI inrI ivKfvfqy pfKMz hY-ihrdY scu iehu krxI sfru] hor sBu pfKMz pUj Kuafru(ñóôó) iesy kfrn krky gurU gRMQ `c ByKfˆ, bfhrly ivKfivafˆ qy pfKMzfˆ df ivÈyÈ KMzn hY ijvyˆ-bhu ByK kIaf dyhI duKu dIaf] shu vyjIaf afpxf kIaf] aMn n Kfieaf sfdu gvfieaf] bhu duK pfieafdUjf pfieaf] bsqR n pihry aihinis khrY] moin ivgUqf ikAu jfgYgur ibnu sUqf] pg Aupyqfxf apxf kIaf kmfxf] almlu KfeI isrCfeI pfeI] mUriK aMDY piq gvfeI] (ôö÷)

JUTI kQnI vflf jgq cBtkdf qy krnI vflf itkdf hY-kQnIJUTI jg BvY rihxI sbd su sfr](õö) krnI `c ivÈvfÈ rwKx vflfgurmuK qy nf rwKx vflf mnmuK hY.gurmuK qy mnmuK dovyˆ ibrqIafˆ ivroDIpRivrqI dIafˆ lKfiek hn. AuwcI krxI(afcrx) qoˆ ibnf mnuwK Drm, smfj qyrfj nIqI ivwc sPl nhIˆ ho skdf.gurmuK kol rihq pr mnmuK kolkurihq huMdI Bfv mnmuK kihMdf kuJ qykrdf kuJ hor hY-sfcI rhq sfcf minsoeI] mnmuK kQnI hY pru rhq nhoeI](øóñ)

inrIafˆ kihx, kQn qy igafn dIafˆ gwlfˆ ibarQ hn jykrxI (aml) nhIˆ. aijhf mnuwK lokfˆ dy nuksfn nfloˆ afpxf nuksfnvwD krdf hY. jfˆ ieAuˆ vI smJ skdy hfˆ ik kQnI (knUMn) qy krnI(pflnf) hY. ijnHfˆ dyÈfˆ dy nfgirk kfnUMn pfldy, Auh qrwkIafˆ krdysuKI aqy ijnHfˆ dyÈfˆ dy lok knUMn dI pflxf nhIˆ krdy, Auh jmfny nfloˆpCVdy qy duKI huMdy hn. gurmiq `c kQnI nfloˆ krnI pRDfn hY. awjbhuqy Drm qy rfjnIqk afgUafˆ dI kQnI-krnI iewk nf hox krky,sfzf kOmI nuksfn ho irhf hY. Kfs kr bhuqy bulfry, kQfkfr qy pRcfrkstyj qy kihMdy kuJ qy amlI jIvn c krdy kuJ hor hn-krY duhkrmidKfvY horu] rfm kI drgh bfDf coru]ñ](ñôú) kQnI `c bhuqypRcfrk jfq-pfq df KMzn krdy pr krnI `c jfq-pfq mMndy hn. sojIvn dI sPlqf qy scfeI leI sfnUM kQnI nfloˆ krnI `qy vwD jordyxf cfhIdf hY.

avqfr isMG imÈnrI 510-432-5827

(gurU gRMQ sfihb)

Postal Address of Desh Doaba : 5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA. 95843The opinions expressed in this newspaper do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the staff or employees of "Desh Doaba". All disputes subjected to Sacramento (California) jurisdiction.

adfrf dyÈ duafrf ies aKbfr ivc Cpy ieÈiqhfrF ‘izsply/klfsIPfeIz) dy qwQF leI iËMmyvfrI nhIN lYNdf. sfzf aKbfr iehnF ƒ qsdIk nhIN krdf. pfTkF ƒ bynqI kIqI jFdI hY ik Auh ienHF ieÈiqhfrF `qy kfrvfeI krn qoN pihlF qwQF dI puÈtI kr lYx.

sfry lyKk/ pwqrkfr vIrF ƒ bynqI hY ik afpxy lyK jF Kbr dy nflafpxf nF, Pon nMbr aqy aYzrYs qy qsvIr Byijaf krn. asIN AuhnFdI qsvIr lyK dy nfl lgfvFgy. sfry lyKk/ pWqrkfr afnryrI hn,AuhnF ƒ ilKq bdly koeI adfiegI nhIN kIqI jFdI. lyKk afpxy lyKaqy pwqrkfr afpxIaF KbrF leI Kud iËMmvfr hoxgy. -sMpfdk

qy aMbydkr dy nF `qy afpxI sMsQf `lfrz buwDf klwb` aqy pwqRkf `vfiesafP buwDf` rfhIN pRcfr krky ihMdUvfdI mfnisqy aMbydkr dy nF `qy afpxIsMsQf `lfrz buwDf klwb` aqy pwqRkf `vfies afP buwDf` rfhIN pRcfr krkyihMdUvfdI mfnisqy aMbydkr dy nF `qy afpxI sMsQf `lfrz buwDf klwb` aqypwqRkf `vfies afP buwDf` rfhIN pRcfr krky ihMdUvfdI mfnisqy aMbydkr dynF `qy afpxI sMsQf `lfrz buwDf klwb` aqy pwqRkf `vfies afP buwDf` rfhINpRcfr krky ihMdUvfdI mfnisqy aMbydkr dy nF `qy afpxI sMsQf `lfrz buwDfklwb` aqy pwqRkf `vfies afP buwDf` rfhIN pRcfr krky ihMdUvfdI mfnisqyaMbydkr dy nF `qy afpxI sMsQf `lfrz buwDf klwb` aqy pwqRkf `vfies afPbuwDf` rfhIN pRcfr krky ihMdUvfdI mfnis

ijhVy lok socdy ny ik roË, jf bfr-bfr pfT krn df, jf gurduafrfsfihb jfx df kI Pfiedf hY?qfˆ Auh lokfˆ nUM kudrq qoˆ kuJ iswKx dI loV hY.

1- pwQr pfxI ivwc ipaf rhy qfˆ do cIjfˆ qoˆ bwc jfˆdf hY[[iewk imwtI qoˆ, qy dUsrf Tokr vwjx qoˆ.

iesy qrHfˆ bMdf ijMnHfˆ icr pfT krdf hY, jf gurduafrf sfihbbYT df hY, Bfvyˆ Aus df mn itkdf hovy Bfvyˆ nhIˆ, Auh ies qrHfˆ gMdIsoc qoˆ bicaf rihMdf hY aqy rwb dy krIb rihMdf hY.ies leI roËfnf pfT kro, qy roËfnf gurduafrf sfihb jfieaf kro.

2- kuJ lok kihMdy ny ik pfT krn df kI Pfiedf jd asIârQ nhIˆ smJ skdy?

jd quhfnUM buKfr huMdf hY, qfˆ Doctor quhfnUM ParacetamoldI golI idMdf hY, qusIˆ kdy Doctor nUM Paracetamol df arQ puiCaf?qusIˆ ibnfˆ kuJ ikh Auh golI Kf ky TIk ho gey. iesy qrHfˆ hI pfT kirafkro, bfxI apxy afp asr krygI.

3- sfzy srIr aMdr do mn huMdy hn, iewk sucyq qy iewk acyq.

iewk Auh jo socdf hY, qy iewk Auh jo sfzI phuMc qoˆ bfhr hY.asIˆ rotI Kfˆdy hfˆ, rotI dI burkI muMh ivwc pfeI, ieQoˆ qwk

sfnUM pqf, ieh kMm sucyq mn df hY, pr aMdr jf ky Aus rotI dy Cellbxy iPr nvfˆ Blood bixaf, iPr Aus rotI dI Energy bxI, iPrBones mqlb sfnUM isrP ienHfˆ pqf sI ik asIˆ rotI KfˆdI, pr sfzysrIr aMdr jo vI ho irhf hY, ijs bfry sfnUM pqf vI nhIˆ, ieh sfzfsucyq mn krdf hY.

ies qrHfˆ jd asIˆ gurbfxI pVdy hfˆ, Bfvyˆ sfnUM arQ smJafAux jf nf, pr sfzf sucyq mn gurbfxI nUM catch krdf hY, iblkulAusy qrHfˆ ijvyˆ Auh rotI nUM catch krky Blood iqafr krdf hY.

ies leI roËfnf pfT kiraf kro, ijs qrHfˆ srIr dI KurfkrotI hY, iesy qrHfˆ sfzI rUh dI Kurfk pRmfqmf df nfm hY.

jy BuwKy iensfn nUM do idn kuJ Kfx nUM nf idwqf jfvy qfˆ AuhkuJ vI Kfx nUM iqafr ho jfvygf, iesy qrHfˆ hI sfzI rUh nUM jykr Kurfkn imly qfˆ ieh vI gMd mMd Kfx lgdI hY.

ies leI jykr bury kMmfˆ qoˆ bcxf hY qfˆ apxI afqmf nUM,apxy mn nUM cMgI Kurfk roËfnf dyvo.

muWTI Br BfrqI cmfr sYinkF nysfzI ijWq nUM hfr ivc bdl idWqf

pfiksqfn dy irtfierz myjr jnrl mukIÈ Kfn ny afpxI ikqfb 'krfeIisË afP lIzriÈp` ivwc iliKaf hY BfrqI sYnf df iewkaniÉVvF aMg huMdy hoey vI Bfrq sYnf cmfrF dI bhfdrI qoN axjfx hIrhI hY. ikAuNik[[[ Gr dI kuwkVI dfl brfbr. BfrqI sYnf ƒ cmfrF dIbrfbrI nfl kdy iswDf vfsqf nhIN ipaf sI duÈmxF ƒ ipaf sI. AunHFny ienHF dIaF sUrbIrqf dIaF gfQfvF vI ilKIaF. Kud pfiksqfnI POjdy irtfierz myjr jnrl mukIÈKfn ny afpxf ikqfb 'krfeIisË afPlIzriÈp` dy pMnf 250 qy AunHF cmfrF nfl hoeI afpxI 1971 dI muwTByVqy ilKdy hn ik sfzI hfr df muK kfrn sI, sfzf cmfrF nfl afhmxysfhmxy XuwD krnf. asIN AunHF dy awgy kuJ vI krn ivwc asmwrQ sF.cmfr bhuq bhfdr hn.

AunHF ivwc ÈhId hox df iewk ivÈyÈ jËbf hY - iewk lflsfhY. Auh byhwd bhfdrI nfl lVdy hn. AunHF ivwc smwrQf hY ik afpxy qoNkeI guxf sMiKaf ivwc iËafdf sYnf ƒ vI hrf skdy hn.`` Auh awgyilKdy hn ik [[[ 3 dsMbr 1971 ƒ asIN pUrI smrwQf aqy dlyrI nflafpxI ienPYNtrI bRIgyz dy nfl BfrqI sYnf qy husYnIvflf dy nyVy hmlfkIqf. sfzI ies bRIgyz ivwc pfiksqfn dI lVfkU bloc rYjmYNt aqy jftrYjmYNt vI sI. kuJ hI plF ivwc asIN BfrqI sYnf dy pYr AuKfV idwqy.AunHF ƒ kfPI ipCy htx leI mjbUr kr idwqf. AunHF dIaF mhwqvpUrnsurwiKaf cOkIaF hux sfzy kbjy ivwc sn. BfrqI sYnf bVI qyjI nflipCy ht rhI sI. pfiksqfnI sYnf byhwd AuqÈfh nfl bVI qyjI nflawgy vD rhI sI. sfzI sYnf hux kOsry ihMdU post nyVy phuMc cuwkI sI.BfrqI sYnf dI CotI jhI tukVI AuWQy Aus post dI surwiKaf leI qYnfqsI aqy ies tukVI dy sYink cmfr btflIan nfl sbMDq sn.

iewk CotI jyhI igxqI vflI cmfr btflIan ny lohy dI kMDbx ky sfzf rsqf rok ilaf. AunHF ny sfzy qy BuwKy ÈyrF dI qrHF aqy bfjdI qyjI nfl Dfvf boilaf. ieh sfry sYink cmfr sn. eyQy iewk afmxysfmHxy dI afr-pfr dI POjI dI POjI nfl lVfeI hoeI. ies afr pfr dIlVfeI ivwc vI cmfr sYink ieMnI byimsfl bhfdrI nfl ÜVy ik sfzIaFsfrIaF afsF imwtI `c imlf idwqIaF. sfzIaF AumIdF qy pfxI Pyr idwqf igaf.

sfzy sfry supny cknf cUr ho gey. ies jMg ivwc bloc rYjmYNtdy lYPtInyt krnl gulfb husYn Èhfdq ƒ pRfpq hoey sn. AunHF dy nflhI myjr muhMmd jeIP aqy kpqfn afirP aflIm vI awlf ƒ ipafryhoey sn. AunHF dUjy pfiksqfnI sYinkF dI igxqI kr skxf muÈikl sIjo ies jMg ivwc ÈhId hoey sn. asIN hYrfn sF muwTIBr cmfrF dI dlyrIaqy AunHF dI ies byimsfl bhfdrI qy. jdoN ies ies iqMn mMjlF kMkrItdI bxI post qy kbjf kIqf qF cmfr ies dI Cwq qy cly gey.

zwt ky sfzf ivroD krdy rhy. sfzy nfl lohf lYNdy rhy. sfrIrfq Auh sfzy qy PfieirMg krdy rhy aqy sfrI rfq afpxy jloa ivwcjYkiraF nfl akfl gUMjdf irhf. ienHF cmfr sYinkF ny afpxf ivroDagly idn qwk jfrI rwiKaf, jdoN qwk ik pfiksqfnI sYnf dy tYNkF nyies ƒ chuM pfsI nhIN Gyr ilaf aqy ies surwiKaf post ƒ goilaF nflnf Auzf suwitaf.

Auh muwTIBr cmfr sYink ies jMg ivwc sfzf mukfblf krdyhoey ÈhId ho gey pr Ausy vyly dUjy cmfr sYinkF ny qopKfny dI mddnfl sfzy tYNkF ƒ nÈt kr idwqf. bVI bhfdrI nfl lVdy hoey ienHFcmfr sYinkF ny morcy ivwc afpxI bVq kfiem rwKI. ies qrHF sfzIsYnf ƒ hfr df mUMh dyKxf ipaf[[[[[[ aPsos! ienHF muTIBr cmfr sYinkFny sfzI ies mhfn ijwq muihMm ƒ hfr ivwc bdl idwqf. sfzy ivÈvfsaqy hONsly ƒ cknfcUr krky rwK idwqf. ajyhf hI sfzy nfl Zfkf (bMglfdyÈ) ivwc vI hoieaf sI. jsUr dI ÜVfeI ivwc cmfr pfiksqfnI sYnfnfl ieMnI bhfdrI nfl lVy ik sfzI rIVH dI hwzI qoV idwqI. sfzy pYrAuKfV idwqy. sfzI hfr df sB qoN mhwqvpUrn kfrn sI cmfrF df ÈhIdIdy pRqI ipafr aqy surwiKaf leI mOq ƒ gly lfAuxf aqy dyÈ leIsnmfn, AunHF dI ijwq df iewko iewk kfrn sI.

pyÈkÈ : hrijMdr kumfr

inwqnymiswKfˆ ny iek idn DMn gurU hirrfey sfihb jI mhfrfj nUM bynqI kIqI:‘pfT kryˆ hm iniq gurbfxI. arQ prmfrQ ikCu nf jfnI.

jo mfrg gur Èbd bqfvih. so hm qy nhINˆ jfiq kmfvih.`"mhfrfj! arQ qfˆ asINˆ kuC jfxdy hI nhINˆ qo iPr bfxI df

lfhf?" cWl rhy sn aOr cwlidafˆ cwlidafˆ iswKfˆ ny ieh pRÈn kIqf sI.mhfrfj jI df pYr iek aYsI TIkrI nfl tkrfieaf jo imwtI df Bfˆzf sI,ijs ivc iksy vkq iGAu rwiKaf igaf sI, icknfeI sI, qy Aus nUM dyK kymhfrfj jI kihMdy ny: `rhI icknqf TIkr mfhI. iqAuN bfxI rhy mn mfhI.`

"ijs qrHfˆ Bfˆzy ivc iGAu rwK dyeIey qo iGAu Bfˆzy ivc afpxICfp bxf ky rwKdf hY, ievyˆ hI pVHI hoeI bfxI ivarQ nhINˆ jfeygI, afpxI

Cfp ihrdy nUM dy dyvygI." iek mnuwK Bojn Ck irhf hY, BuwK qfˆ imtygI BfvyÂus nUM nhINˆ pqf ik Bojn iks ny bxfieaf hY aor kxk, ijs df aftfbixaf hY,iks cwkI df ipisaf hY, kxk ikhVy ielfky dI hY, sfg sbjIafîkhVy bgIcy dIafˆ ny, kOx qoV ky ilafieaY, iks dI dukfn qoˆ ÉrIdIafˆgeIafˆ ny. ÊriË ik ies sfry dI jfxkfrI nhINˆ, lyikn Kf lYx nfl BuwK qfîmt jfˆdI hY, srIr dIafˆ loVfˆ dI pUrqI qfˆ ho jfˆdI hY. nhINˆ afAuNdy bfxIdy arQ qfˆ koeI gwl nhINˆ, isrÌ ies BfAU nfl hI pVHI jfey bfxI ik mYˆgurU dI bfxI pVH irhf hfˆ, Ksm dy bol myrI Ëbfn `qy ny, aYsI bfxI ihrdyivc aYsI Cfp bxfeygI, jYsy iGAu ny imtI dy Bfˆzy ivc afpxI Cfp bxfeI,Aus imwtI dy TIkry nfl afpxI Cfp bxfeI rwKI.hUbhU bfxI df pRBfAu iesZMg nfl pYdf hY. - ig: sMq isMG jI mskIn

gurU igafniswKfˆ df gurU igafn hY,Èbd hY, ieh gwl bVy vDIaf qrIky nfl pihlypfqÈfh gurU nfnk sfihb ny sfnUM smJf idwqI sI ik Èbd gurU suriqDuin cylf".

igafn nUM awg sfV nhI skdI , pfxI zob nhI skdf, corcorI nhI kr skdf.

gur kf bcnu bsY jIa nfly..jil nhI zUbY qskru nhI lyvY Bfih n sfkY jfly..ñ..pihly pfqÈfh nUM lokfˆ ny burf Blf ikhf pr Èbd gurU qy

koeI asr nhI ipaf, pMjvy pfqÈfh dy sIs ivwc qwqf ryqf pfieaf ,qvI qy ibTfieaf ,pfxI ivwc zob ky ÈhId kIqf igaf pr srIr dfinrfdr krn nfl igafn gurU df inrfdr nhI hoieaf.

iesy qrf sfry gurU sfihbfnfˆ ny afpxI ijMmyvfrI bVy vDIaf ZMg nflinBfeI . Auhnfˆ dy srIrk apmfn krn nfl Èbd gurU nUM koeI PrknhI ipaf.

awj vI gurU grMQ sfihb mhfrfj dy iKlfP koeI gflfˆ kwZdfhY, pMny pfVdf hY, awg nfl sfVdf hY qfˆ pMinafˆ df nuksfn huMdf hY .gurU df nhI.

igafn suriq df gurU hY , nf suriq sQUl hY nf igafn sQUlhY . nf igafn df inrfdr ho skdf hY nf hI rumfly pf ky , cMdoey lfky, DUp jfˆ iksy hor qrIky afdr kIqf jf skdf hY.

gwl mMnxI afdr hY aqy gwl nf mMnxI inrfdr hY.lyKk XfdivMdr isMG (sMpfdk awpgRyz iswK* inAUË)


akflI dl vwloˆ rMDfvf qy jsits rxjIq isMG nUM Gyrn df ÌYslf

BfrqI sMivDfn sfVn vfilaF aqy zf[ aMbyzkr df apmfn krn vfilaF ƒ sËf imlyjlMDr (ibAUro)- bIqI 20 agsq ƒ aMbyzkr-fiet lIgl Porm, jlMDr vwloN Bfrq dy rfÈtrpqIaqy pRDfn mMqrI ƒjlMDr dy izptI kimÈnrsRI virMdr Èrmf dy rfhINiek mYmorMzm idwqf igaf,ijs ivc AuhnF ny imqI 9agsq ƒ jMqr mMqr,nvIN idwlI ivKy BfrqIsMivDfn ƒ kuJ asmfijkqwqF vwloN puils dI mOjUdgI ivc sfVn aqyzf[ bI[ afr[ aMbyzkr jIdf apmfn krn dI hoeImMdBfgI GtnF dI inKyGIkIqI geI. ieh BfrqIsMivDfn srvoprI hY aqy sfzy sfry Bfrq vfsIaF dfsFJf hY aqy iksy iek smfj df nhIN hY. ies krkyies nuM sfV ky AuhnF lokF ny bhuq burff kIqf hY aqy

ies qrHF dI Gtnf iksy kImq `qy brdfÈq nhINkIqI jf skdI. jy aijhIaF gqIivDIaF qy nkyl nf

lgfeI geI qF iesdf sfry Bfrq vfsIaF `qy burfasr hovygf.

ies mOky jlMDr dy hfËr vkIlF sRI

nirMdr isMG (sfbkf pRDfn zI[ bI[ ey[ jlMDr), sRIbldyv pRkfÈ rwlH (sfbkf pRDfn zI[ bI[ ey[ jlMDr),

sRI aYn[ afr[ jwsl (sInIar vfeIs pRDfn zI[ bI[ey[ jlMDr), sRI ipRqpfl jOhl (pRDfn), sRI rfjU aM-byzkr (jnrl skwq), sRI mohn lfl iPlOrIaf, sRI

hukm cMd (irtfierz jwj), sRI afr[ ky[ mihmI, sRIhrBjn sFplf, sRI rijMdr pfl bopfrfey, sRI krn

KuwlH (mYNbr), sRImqI mDUrcnf (mYNbr), sRImqIprvIn kYTM (mYNbr), sRIhrmyÈ mfnv, sRI sunIlbopfrfey, sRI dlbIr rfjf,sRI rfj kumfr bYNs, sRIbUtf rfm, sRI nryÈ klyr,sRI ivÈfl vVYc, sRI kYlfÈbsrf, sRI sqnfm sumn,sRI rjnIÈ isDI, sRI Èfƒshoqf, sRImqI ikrn bflf,sRImqI sMgIqf rfxI, sRIpRIqm swBrvfl aqy sRIhrpRIq isMG ny srkfr qoN

mMg kIqI ik aijhy asmfijk qwqF ƒ jldI igRPqfr kIqf jfvy aqy iehnF dI nfgirkqf KqmkIqI jfvy.

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cMzIgVH- ÈRomxI akflI dl ny jsits (syvf mukq)rxjIq isMG `qy aDfirq kimÈn dI irport dy muwdy`qy kfˆgrsI mMqrI suKijMdr isMG rMDfvf aqy kimÈndy muKI `qy inÈfnf syiDaf hY. pfrtI dI kor kmytIdI awj iewQy hoeI mIitMg dOrfn igafnI gurmuK isMG

dy Brf ihMmq isMG nUM gumrfh krn dy doÈ lfAuîdafˆPrËI sbUq iqafr krn aqy JUTI gvfhI idvfAuxdy doÈ lfey gey hn. kor kmytI ny suKijMdr isMGrMDfvf nUM mMqrI mMzl ivwcoˆ qurMq brKfsq krn dImMg kIqI hY. akflI dl ny sRI rMDfvf aqy jsits

(syvf mukq) rxjIq isMG rMDfvf iÉlfÌ kys drjkrn dI mMg vI kIqI hY. mIitMg dI pRDfngI sfbkfmuwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG bfdl ny kIqI. sRI bfdlishqXfb nf hox dy bfvjUd kor kmytI dI mIitMg `cphuMcy. ÈRomxI akflI dl dy pRDfn suKbIr isMGbfdl vI mIitMg ivwc mOjUd sn. sUqrfˆ muqfbk korkmytI dI mIitMg ivwc hor isafsI muwdy vI ivcfrygey, pr crcf df muwK ivÈf jsits (syvf mukq)rxjIq isMG vwlo byadbI mfmilafˆ dI pVqfl sbMDIpyÈ kIqIafˆ irportfˆ hI sn.

jsits (syvf mukq) rxjIq isMG vwlo pyÈkIqIafˆ irportfˆ jnqk hox mgroˆ akflI dl dysInIar afgU Kfs kr bfdl pirvfr pUrI qrHfˆ iGrigaf hY. srkfr dy PYsly muqfbk 24 agsq qoˆ ÈurUhox vfly ivDfn sBf dy sYÈn dOrfn ieh irportfˆ pyÈkIqIafˆ jfxIafˆ hn. akflI dl ny sYÈn dOrfn

ihMmq isMG vwloˆ kIqy qfËf Kulfisafˆ nUM AuBfrn dfPYslf kIqf hY qfˆ jo jsits (syvf mukq) rxjIqisMG dIafˆ pVqflIafˆ irportfˆ `qy srkfr nUM Gyirafjf sky. iswK jQybMdIafˆ vwloˆ akflIafˆ Kfs krbfdlfˆ nUM ienHfˆ pVqflIaf irportfˆ dy aDfr `qy hIinÈfnf bxfieaf jf irhf hY. ivDfn sBf ivwc jykrienHfˆ irportfˆ `qy bihs huMdI hY qfˆ akflI dl nUMnmoÈI JwlxI pY skdI hY. ilhfËf ivDfn sBf sYÈndf bfiekft akflI dl dI rxnIqI df ihwsf ho skdfhY. Auˆj akflI afgUafˆ df mMnxf hY ik ihMmq isMGdf gvfh vjoˆ muwkrnf vwzf muwdf hY qy iesy aDfr `qypihlfˆ vfˆg jsits (syvf mukq) rxjIq isMG dIirport nUM inÈfnf bxfieaf jfvy. mIitMg ivwc akflIdl dy skwqr jnrl suKdyv isMG ZIˆzsf, zf[dljIq isMG cImf, pRym isMG cMdUmfjrf, ibkrm isMGmjITIaf aqy kmytI dy hor mYˆbr vI hfËr sn.

hVHfˆ dy JMby kyrlf ny kyˆdr qoˆ mMigaf ivÈyÈ pYkyjiqrUvnMqpurm- bfrÈ aqy ivnfÈkfrI hVHfˆ qoˆbfad hux iËMdgI nUM lIh `qy ilafAux dI jwdojihdivwc juty kyrlf ny awj kyˆdr qoˆ 2600 kroV rupeydf ivÈyÈ pYkyj mMigaf hY.

rfj ivwc hVHfˆkfrn 223 lokfˆ dI jfnclI geI hY aqy 10 lwK qoˆvD byGr ho gey hn. muwKmMqrI ipnfreI ivjyan dIagvfeI vfly rfj dy mMqrImMzl ny bYTk ivwc mnrygfsmyq kyˆdr dIafˆ vwK vwKXojnfvfˆ qihq Aus qoˆ iekivÈyÈ pYkyj mMgx dfinrxf ilaf hY. sRI ivjyan ny ikhf ik hVH qoˆ pYdfhoeI siQqI `qy crcf krn leI 30 agsq nUMivDfn sBf df ivÈyÈ iejlfs bulfieaf igaf hY.ipCly sO sfl ivwc pihlI vfr aijhy ivnfÈkfrIhVH afey hn. muwK mMqrI ny pihlfˆ ikhf sI ik sUbynUM krIb 20 hËfr kroV rupey df nuksfn

hoieaf hY.pRDfn mMqrI aqy do hor kyˆdrI mMqrI sUby

leI hux qwk 680 kroV rupey dI aMqirm shfieqfdf aYlfn kr cuwky hn. muwKmMqrI ny ikhf ik kyrlfkyˆdr qoˆ Aus krËy dI sImfvDfAux dI vI mMg krygfijs nUM Auh vwzy pwDr `qypunrinrmfx kfrj leIKuwlHy bfËfr qoˆ hfsl krsky. sUby dy kuwl 14 iËil-Hafˆ ivwcoˆ 13 hVH nfl qbfhho gey hn. muwK mMqrI nydwisaf ik XUeyeI ny sUby dI

mdd leI krIb 700 kroV rupey dI mdd dfvfadf kIqf hY. krIb 2[12 lwK mihlfvfˆ, 12 sflqoˆ Gwt Aumr dy iek lwK bwicafˆ smyq 10[78 lwKlokfˆ ny 3200 rfhq kYˆpfˆ `c Èrn leI hoeI hY. iesqbfhI nUM dyKidafˆ srkfr aqy hor eyjMsIafˆ nybkrId df iqAuhfr nf mnfAux df PYslf kIqf hY.

aOrq nUM inrvsqr krky GuMmfAux dy mfmly `c 15 igRÌqfrafrf (ibhfr)- kOmI mihlf kimÈn ny ibhfr ivwciek mihlf nUM inrvsqr krky GuMmfAux qy Aus dIkuwtmfr krn dy mfmly ivwc rfj dy puils muKI qoˆkfrvfeI irport mMg leI hY. ies dOrfn Gtnf qoîek idn mgroˆ pulIs ny 15 mÈkUkfˆ nUM igRÌqfr kIqfhY. pulIs ny ies Gtnf df BIV vwloˆ kIqI kuwtmfrnfl koeI sbMD hox qoˆ ienkfr kIqf hY.

mihlf kimÈn ny iek ibafn ivwc ikhf,`kimÈn ny Gtnf df Éud noits lYîdafˆ ies gwl nUMgMBIrqf nfl ilaf hY ik hux qk ies mfmly ivwciksy nUM vI igRÌqfr nhIˆ kIqf igaf, jdoîk soÈlmIzIaf Auwqy Gtnf nfl sbMDq qsvIrfˆ nUM vwzy pYmfny`qy Èyar kIqf igaf hY.` AuDr eyzIjIpI (hYwzkuafrtrË) aYs[ky[isMGl ny ikhf ik hfdsy dIvIzIE Putyj dy aDfr `qy 15 ivakqIafˆ nUM igRÌqfrkIqf igaf hY. AunHfˆ ikhf, ìes Gtnf df mOb ilMicMgnfl koeI lfgf dygf nhIˆ hY. pulIs vwloˆ jfˆc kIqI jfrhI hY qy iksy vI doÈI nUM bÉiÈaf nhIˆ jfvygf.`

cyqy rhy ik ibhfr dy Bojpur iËlHy ivwc 19sflf iek nOjvfn dI hwiqaf dy Èwk ivwc iek mihlfdI pihlfˆ kuwtmfr kIqI qy mgroˆ Aus nUM inrvsqrkrky sVkfˆ `qy GuMmfieaf igaf. aYspI avkfÈkumfr ny ikhf ik ieh Gtnf ibhIaf pulIs styÈnaDIn afAuˆdy Kyqr dI hY, ijwQy ryl lfeInfˆ qoˆ bIqyidn lfpqf hoey ivmlyÈ sfh nfˆ dy nOjvfn dI lfÈbrfmd hoeI sI. sfh dy ipMz dfmodrpur `c jdoˆ iehÉbr puwjI qfˆ lok AuQy iekwqr ho gey. ipMz vfsIafˆnUM Èwk sI ik Kyqr nyVly rYwz lfeIt Kyqr ivwc rihMdylokfˆ `coˆ iksy ny nOjvfn df glf Guwt ky AuhdI hwiqafkIqI hY. kumfr ny ikhf ik guwsy ivwc afey ipMz vfsIafˆny ijwQy nyVlIafˆ keI dukfnfˆ nUM awg lf idwqI AuQymukfmI lokfˆ dI kuwtmfr vI kIqI. hjUm ny ies mOkyKyqr `coˆ lMGdI rylgwzI `qy pwQr vI mfry. Auh iekmihlf nUM DUh ky sVk `qy lY afey qy Auhdy kwpVy pfVky Aus nUM inrvsqr kr idwqf qy Auhdy cpyVfˆ vI mfrIafˆ.

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afnlfeIn pVHn leI kilwk kro:


biTMzf- kYptn srkfr ny hux pÈU pflkfˆ nUM boJnfl lwd idwqf hY. pÈU pflx ivBfg ny cuwp-cupIqysrkfrI ÌIsfˆ (XUËr cfrijË) ivwc duwgxy qoˆ pMjguxf qwk df vfDf kr idwqf hY. pMjfb dI iksfnI qfˆpihlfˆ hI ibpqf dI mfrI hoeI hY aqy pÈU Dn ivwcipCly smyˆ dOrfn kfÌI kmI afeI hY. pMjfb ivwcisrÌ ÊrIb iksfn qy mËdUr hI pÈU pfl rhy hn,ijnHfˆ leI ieh ÌIsfˆ asih hn. pÈUafˆ dy msnUeIgrBDfn dI ÌIs sB qoˆ vwD pRBfivq krygI. pÈUafˆnUM KwsIkrn dI ÌIs 10 rupey qoˆ 50 rupey kr idwqIgeI hY, jo pMj guxf vfDf hY jdoˆ ik blwz tYwst pRqI

pÈU ÌIs 20 qoˆ 40 rupey aqy aYks-rya ÌIs 50 qoˆsO rupey kIqI hY. pÈU pflx mihkmy vwloˆ jfrI notIiÌkyÈn anusfr pÈUafˆ dy Coty apryÈn dI ÌIs50 qoˆ sO rupey aqy vwzy apryÈn dI ÌIs 125 qoˆ250 rupey kr idwqI geI hY. pRYgnYˆsI tYwst dI ÌIsZfeI guxf vDfeI hY, jo 10 qoˆ 25 rupey kIqI geIhY. srkfr ny prcI ÌIs ivwc koeI vfDf nhIˆ kIqfhY. hYlQ srtIiPkyt dI ÌIs vI vDf idwqI geI hY.pÈU pflkfˆ vwloˆ bYˆkfˆ qoˆ lon vÊYrf lYx smyˆ aqy vycvwtq smyˆ keI dÌf ishq srtIiPkyt dI loV pYˆdIhY. aijhy ivwc vwzy pÈU dy hYlQ srtIiPkyt dI ÌIs

hux 50 rupey qoˆ vDf ky 100 rupey aqy Coty pÈU dysrtIiPkyt dI ÌIs 10 rupey qoˆ vDf ky 50 rupey kridwqI geI hY. pMjfb ivwc 22 polIklIink iËlHf pwDr`qy hn. iesy qrHfˆ pMjfb ivwc 1367 isvl vYtrnrIhspqfl aqy 1489 pÈU izspYˆsrIafˆ hn. pMjfbivwc 24[28 lwK pÈU hn aqy 51[60 lwK mwJfˆ hn.gl GotU dI vYksIn sO ÌIsdI lfeI jfˆdI hY, jo pRqIpÈU 2 rupey qoˆ vDf ky 5 rupey kr idwqI geI hY.murgI pflx vfilafˆ `qy vI vwzf asr pvygf, ikAuikhYlQ srtIiPkyt lYx leI pRqI bwcf ÌIs iewk rupeyqoˆ vDf ky 2 rupey kr idwqI hY. pMj hËfr bwicafˆ qoˆ

iËafdf igxqI hox dI sUrq ivwc ÌIs pRqI bwcf 4rupey hovygI.

polIklIinkfˆ ivwc huMdy altrfsfAUˆz dIÌIs 75 rupey qoˆ 125 rupey kr idwqI geI hY. rYbIËdI zoË pMj rupey qoˆ vDf ky 50 rupey kr idwqI hY.msnUeI grBDfn (kyvl vwCIafˆ vflf) 700 rupeydI Qfˆ hux iewk hËfr rupey kr idwqf hY aqy msnUeIgrBDfn (dysI sImn) 50 rupey qoˆ vDf ky 75 rupeykr idwqf hY. kuwqf pflkfˆ `qy vI Bfr pfieaf igafhY. kuwqy dy ielfj leI EpIzI dI PIs 10 rupey qoˆvDf ky 50 rupey kr idwqI geI hY.

nvIˆ idwlI- `Tx geI ! mOq sy Tx geI.` keI vrHypihlfˆ ienHfˆ Èbdfˆ nUM kfgË `qy drj kr cuwky BfrqIrfjnIqI dy isÉr purÈ sfbkf pRDfn mMqrI atlibhfrI vfjpfeI dI asl ivwc mOq nfl Tx geI aqyAuh anMq Xfqrf `qy cly gey. vIrvfr Èfm 5 vj ky5 imMt `qy AunHfˆ aMiqm sfh ilaf. lMmyˆ smyˆ qoˆ ibmfrcwl rhy 93 sflf vfjpfeI 11 jUn qoˆ nvIˆ idwlI dyeyms hspqfl ivwc dfÉl sn. vIrvfr nUM AunHfˆ dydyhfˆq dI sUcnf idMidafˆ eyms dy zfktrfˆ ny dwisaf,“bIqy 9 hÌiqafˆ qoˆ AunHfˆ dI hflq siQr bxI hoeIsI. bdiksmqI nfl bIqy 36 GMitafˆ ivwc AunHfˆ dIhflq ivgV geI aqy AunHfˆ nUM vYˆtIlytr `qy rwiKafigaf. axQwk koiÈÈfˆ dy bfvjUd awj asIˆ AunHfˆ nUMbcf nhIˆ sky.``

eyms qoˆ vfjpfeI dI im qk dyh nUM AunHfˆ dy6 ikRÈnf mYnn mfrg siQq Gr iljfieaf igaf,ijQy lok AunHfˆ dy aMiqm drÈn kr skxgy. BfjpfpRDfn aimq Èfh ny dwisaf ik Èuwkrvfr svyry 9 vjyvfjpfeI dI dyh nUM dInidafl AupfiDafey mfrgsiQq pfrtI hYzkuafrtr ivwc lokfˆ dy drÈnfˆ leIrwiKaf jfvygf. AunHfˆ dI aMiqm Xfqrf dupihr iekvjy ÈurU hovygI aqy 4 vjy simqI sQl `qy aMiqmsMskfr kIqf jfvygf.

Bfrq rqn nfl snmfinq vfjpfeI nUMBfÈfvfˆ, ivcfrDfrfvfˆ aqy siBafcfrk inKyV qoˆ pry

iek mhfn, XQfrQvfdI qyikRÈmfeI nyqf, hrmni-pafrf bybfk vkqf, ÈfˆqIpRymI aqy lokipRa kvIvjoˆ hmyÈf Xfd kIqfjfvygf. bqOr pRDfn mMqrIAunHfˆ dIafˆ vwzIafˆ pRfpqIafˆ ivwc iek meI1998 ivwc prmfxU pRIKxÈfml hY.nihrU ny ikhf sI- iehnOjvfn iek idnpRDfn mMqrI bxygf.

25 dsMbr1924 nUM gvflIar dyiek mwDvrgI pirvfrivwc jnm lYx vflyvfjpfeI dI ÈurUafqIiswiKaf gvflIafr dyivktorIaf (huxlkÈmIbfeI) kflj aqykfnpur dy zIeyvI kfljivwc hoeI sI. mihË 18sfl dI Aumr ivwc Auh suqMqrqf aMdoln df ihwsfbx gey aqy 1942 ivwc Auh rfjnIqI ivwc dfÉl

hoey. sfl 1947 ivwcAuh afraYsaYs dykulvkqI pRcfrk bxy.ies qoˆ bfad 1951ivwc Auh BfrqI jnsMGdy sMsQfpk mYˆbr bxy.pihlI vfr 1957 ivwcAuwqr pRdyÈ dy blrfmpur qoˆ Auh loksBf leI cuxy gey.sMsd ivwc afpxy pihlyBfÈx ivwc vfjpfeI nysBnfˆ df idl ijwqilaf. AunHfˆ df BfÈxieMnf gMBIr sI ik dyÈdy pihly pRDfn mMqrIpMizq jvfhr lflnihrU ny Bfrq Xfqrf`qy afey iek mihmfnnfl AunHfˆ dI jfx pCfxkrvfAuîdafˆ ikhf, `ìeh nOjvfn iek idndyÈ df pRDfn

mMqrI bxygf.``vfjpfeI ny kwtV ihMdUqv qoˆ hmyÈf bxfeI

rwKI dUrImulk dy suwGV-isafxy isafsqdfnfˆ ivwc

Èumfr atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI nUM vwK-vwK vYr-ivroDfˆnUM vI muhfrq nfl hwl krn leI jfixaf jfˆdf hY.mMinaf jfˆdf hY ik AunHfˆ 1992 ivwc bfbrI msijdnUM Zfhy jfx qy 2002 dy gujrfq dy iÌrkU dMigafˆdOrfn hflfq nUM vDIaf ZMg nfl nijwiTaf.

AunHfˆ nUM aksr Bfjpf dy nrm-iÉaflIafgU vjoˆ dyiKaf jfˆdf sI, ijnHfˆ lgfqfr Bfjpf qyies dy ivcfrDfrk syDgfr afraYsaYs dI kwtVihMdUqvI ivcfrDfrf qoˆ Ìfslf bxfeI rwiKaf. AuhienHfˆ dovfˆ df ihwsf qfˆ rhy pr gwl afpxy idl dI hIkrdy rhy. gujrfq dy dMigafˆ dOrfn Auh dyÈ dy pRDfnmMqrI sn, ijnHfˆ mOky dy muwK mMqrI nirMdr modI nUM`rfj Drm` inBfAux aqy ieh XkInI bxfAux dInsIhq idwqI sI ik srkfrI qOr `qy jfq, Drm jfˆnsl dy afDfr Auqy iksy nfl ivqkrf nf hovy.

sRI vfjpfeI vwloˆ pRYs kfnPrMs ivwc iehitwpxI kIqy jfx smyˆ sRI modI AunHfˆ dy nfl bYTy sn,ijs qoˆ atklfˆ lfeIafˆ jfx lwgIafˆ sn ik sRI modInUM gujrfq dy muwK mMqrI dy ahudy qoˆ htfieaf jfskdf hY. ies qoˆ ds vrHy pihlfˆ bfbrI msijd Zfhyjfx smyˆ vI Bfjpf ivwc Auh iekwly aijhy afgU sn,ijnHfˆ ies kfrvfeI `qy aÌsos Ëfhr kIqf sI. AunHfîes Gtnf nUM àÌsosnfk` krfr idwqf sI.

kYptn srkfr ny cuwp-cupIqy boJ nfl lwdy pÈU pflk

Bfrq dy sfbkf pRDfn mMqrI atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI df dyhfˆq


aYs[sI[, aYs[tI E[bI[sI[ qy Dfrimk Gwt igxqIaF ƒ joVnf sfzf lwkÈ

sMivDfn inrfdr dyÈ DRoh df mfmlf hY PFsI dI sËf hovy

hwk dy leI jfgrUk dilq 2019 ivwc ivgfV skdf hY Bfjpf df gixq

bhujn smfj dy buwDIjIvI sfQIE, 9 agsq ƒjMqr mMqr qy BfrqI sMivDfn dIaF kfpIaFjlfAux dI Gtnf pUry dyÈ ivwc bhujn smfjƒ iewk vfr socx qy mjbUr kr idwqf hY.aYs[sI[, aYs[tI[, E[bI[sI[ dy rfKvFkrn vflyafpx afp ƒ ihMdU kihMdy hn. kuJ BfvyN nhINkihMdy jF kdy ihMdU Drm qoN bfhr afAux dIkoiÈÈ krdy hn qF kuJ qQf kiQq sfzy hI sfQIjo bRfhmx qoN sMcflq huMdy hn AunHF ƒ GsIt kyAuQy ptkf idMdy hn. ieh kih ky asIN sfry ihMdUhF aqy vfr vfr ieh jYkfrf vI lfAuNdy hn ikgrv nfl kho ik asIN ihMdU hF. ieh sfryaYs[sI[, aYs[tI[, aqy E[bI[sI[ dy buwDIjIvIaFdy socx dI gwl hY ik 9 agsq ƒ sMivDfnjlfAux vfly kI muslmfn sn ijnHF ƒ hmyÈfsfzf duÈmx bxf ky pyÈ kIqf jFdf hY. kI koeIiswK sn, kI koeI eIsfeI sn jF kI koeI boDI

sn? kI aYs[sI[, aYs[tI, E[bI[sI dyrfKvyNkrn df ivroD kdy iksy muslmfn, iswK,eIsfeI jF iPr iksy boD ny kIqf hY jF kr rhyhn? ienHF sfiraF df AuWqr nhIN ivwc hI hY.smJx dI gwl ieh hY ik asIN jo vfr vfr ihMdUhoxf krfAuNdy rihMdy hF aqy nfl hI sfzyrfKvyNkrn df ivroD vI ihMdU hI krdy hn.jykr asIN ihMdU hF qF sfzf ivroD ikAuN. ikAuNiksfƒ jo sMivDfnk aiDkfr imly hn ijs nflsfzy BfeI BrfvF bhu bytIaF AuWc isiKaf lYrhIaF hn aqy nOkrIaF ivwc vI AuWc ahuidaFqy rfKvyNkrn df lfB lY ky ihwsydfrI vDfrhIaF, ijs nfl bRfhmx bhuq hI pRyÈfn hY.

E[bI[sI[ dy rfKvyNkrn qoN pihlF72 pRqIÈq isrP bRfhmx hI sI jo awj iehsMiKaf Gt rhI hY. ies leI bRfhmx sfzysMivDfnk aiDkfrF ƒ surwiKaq rwKx vfly

dsqfvyj ƒ hI Kqm kr dyxf cfhuMdy hn aqyajyhf dsqfvyj iqafr krn vfly aDfinkBfrq dy inrmfqf bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbyzkr ƒvI apmfinq krdy hn. sfQIE, rfÈtripqfjoqIbf rfE PUly aqy Bfrq dy inrmfqf bfbfsfihb zf[ aMbyzkr dy imÈn dy nqIjy afAuxlwgy hn. ijs nfl aYs[sI[, aYs[tI[, E[bI[sI[smfj ivwc iekjutqf bx rhI hY. ies ƒ hormjbUq krnf hY. PUly aMbyzkr imÈn ƒ horqyjI nfl as[sI[, aYs[tI[, E[bI[sI[ aqy ienHFqoN qbdIl Dfrimk GwtigxqI vrg ƒ PUly aM-byzkrI ivcfrDfrf nfl joV ky iek plytPfrmqy ilafAuxf hI sfzf krqwv hY. iehI sfzfbhujn smfj qy sfzy buwDIjIvIaF ƒ bfmsyP dfpYgfm hY. jY BIm. jY Bfrq.

invydk - aqrvIr isMG, rfÈtrI pRDfn, bmsyP

bI[jy[pI jd qoN kyNdr ivwc swqf ivwc afeI hYiesdy nyqf sMivDfn ivroDI gwlF krdy rhy hn.lgdf sI ik ik ieh lok iewk nf iewk idnsMivDfn dy ivruD ËrUr koeI nf koeI nvF cMncVHfAuxgy. hoieaf vI ies qrHF hI, muwTI BrbRfhmxvfdI mnUvfdIaF ny pfrlImYNt dy nyVynvIN idwlI nyVy jMqr mMqr ivKy 9 agsq ƒsMivDfn ƒ pfV ky jlf idwqf. AunHF dI iewnIihMmq ik bhujn smfj dy idlF ivwc rfj krnvflI ÈKsIaq qy BfrqI sMivDfn dy inrmfqfbfbf sfihb zf[ aMbyzkr ivruD murdfbfdboldy rhy. nfl hI aYs[sI, aYs[tI[ smfj,aYs[sI[, aYs[tI[ aYkt, rfKvFkrn murdfbfddy nfary lfAuNdy rhy. mnU simrqI iËMdfbfdkihMdy rhy.

sMivDfn ƒ jlfAux dy kfly kfrnfmyivwc kuJ bRfhmxvfdI aOrqF vI dyKIaF geIaF.ijnHF ƒ hmyÈF mnUsimrqI gRMQ dy muqfbk ihMdUDrm ivwc pYr dI juwqI smJ ky durkfirafigaf. kdy vI brfbr dy hwk nhIN idwqy gey.idwlI dI puils ies iGxfAuxy kfrnfmy dOrfnqmfÈbIn bxI rhI. dyÈ dy sMivDfn ƒ pfVnf,jlfAuxf jF inrfdr krnf mMdBfgf hI nhINiGxfAuxf jurm hY. ieh muTIBr ÈrfrqI isriPry lok dyÈ df mhOl Krfb krn qy qulyhn. dyÈ dI kfrjpfilkf, ivDfn pflkf aqyinaF pfilkf Bfv suprIm kort sMivDfn dIrwiKak mMnI geI hY pr ikMny duK dI gwl hYienHF ivcoN iksy ny vI sMivDfn ƒ sfVn vfilaFiKlfP jldI ivwc koeI Auqsukqf nhIN idKfeI.jdik dyÈ df sMivDfn hI hY ijs nfl dyÈcldf hY. ies dy hI jrIey kfrpfilkf, ivDfnpfilkf aqy inaF pfilkf cldI hY. sMivDfnsB qoN Aupr hY. sMivDfn ivwc iliKaf hY ik jovI ÈKs sMivDfn df inrfdr krdf hY AusdInfgirkqf rwd kIqI jf skdI hY. ieMnf hI nhINDfrf 124 ey qihq sËf df vI pRbMD hY. ieh

dyÈ DRoh df mfmlf hY. ienHF dyÈ DRohIaF ny dyÈdI pfrlImYNt, idwlI puils aqy suprIm kortdI aYnH nwk Qwly ieh iGxfAuxf kMm kIqf hY.jykr srkfr POrI qOr qy ienHF ÈrfrqI ansrFiKlfP koeI kfrvfeI nhIN krdI qF dyÈ ivwcKUn Krfby dy mhOl df hoxf qYa hY. dyÈ dysMivDfn df inrfdr krnf koeI CotI motI GtnfnhIN hY. ijQy ieh gRih XuwD vwlH ƒ Dwkx dIkoiÈÈ hovygI AuQy nfl hI iewk aMqr rfÈtrImfmlf vI bxdf hY. ijs nfl mOjUdf BfrqInyqfvF ƒ aMqr rfÈtrI pwDr qy mUMh idKfAuxƒ QF nhIN imlygf. jo lok Bfrq ƒ ivÈv gurUhox df dfavf krdy hn Auh afpxy sMivDfn ƒnhIN bcf skdy. jdik ieh pRmfxq ho cuwkf hYBfrqI sivMDfn hI hY jo dyÈ ƒ iewk juwt rwKdfhY. dyÈ dy nfgirkF ƒ sMqqrqf, brfbrqf aqyBfeIcfrk sFJ pYdf krdf hY. iksy vI iensfnƒ jfqI, Drm, ilMg dy ivqkry qoN Aupr AuWT kybrfbr dy mOky pRdfn krdf hY ijs nfl mnuwKFmnuwKF ivwc dvYÈ pYdf krn vfly sfry rUVIvfdIDfrimk gRMQ isPr hn.

cfhIdf qF ieh sI ik Bfrq dImfnXog suprIm kort, jo BfrqI sMivDfn dIrwiKak hY Porn iewk aihm PYsly ivwc ajyhIiGxfAuxI hrkq iKlfP kyNdrI srkfr ƒ POrnaYkÈn lYx leI inrdyÈ idMdI pr ajyhf nhINhoieaf. ieh dyÈ iewklf ihMdUaF df nhIN, nf hIiewklf iswKF df, muslmfnF df, eIsfeIaF dfboDIaF df, jYnIaF df jF dilqF df hY.

sBnF df sFJf hY. sMivDfnk qOr qyDrm inrpwK srUp hY. BfrqI sMivDfn sBnF dfsFJf hY. dyiKaf igaf hY ik ies iGxfAuxIhrkq qoN bfad dilq aMbyzkrvfdI hI afmkrky awgy afey hn pr jdik sB ƒ iml kyienHF dy iKlfP kfrvfeI leI srkfr qy dbfapfAuxf cfhIdf hY. ieQy ieh gwl dsxI vfjbhY ik jykr suprIm kort jF kyNdrI srkfr

ienHF cMd ku dyÈ DRohIaF iKlfP POrn kfrvfeInhIN krdI qF aMbyzkrvfdI Auh lok hn jo dyÈdy sMivDfn ƒ bcfAux leI jfn qlI qy rwKlYxgy. Auh sVkF qy inklxgy, awgy jo iswtyinklxgy AunHF dI iËMmydfrI srkfr dI hovygI.suprIm kort vI ies dI juafbdfh hovygI. AuhsuprIm kort ijs ny iewk Coty jyhy kys dIsuxvfeI qoN bfad aYs[sI[, aYs[ tI aYkt dIaFDwjIaF AuWzf idwqIaF. afKr kyNdrI srkfr ƒdubfrf ies kƒn ƒ Ausy rUp ivwc pfs krnfipaf. awj dyÈ dy sivDfn df inrfdr huMdf hYqF mfnXog suprIm kort cuwp ikAuN hY?afr[aYs[aYs[ dy pMjy ivwc jkiVaf mIzIaf vIies mfmly ƒ gMBIrqf nfl nhIN lY irhf.

9 agsq ƒ nvIN idwlI dy jMqrmMqr ivKy jdoN ieh ÈrfrqI lok iGxfAuxykfrnfmy ƒ aMjfm dy rhy sn qF Ausy vkq soÈlmIzIaf `c vIzIE PlYÈ ho geI. qdoN iesdyivroD ivwc aMbyzkrvfdI lok kƒn qihqpuils QfixaF `c AunHF iKlfP aYP[afeI[afrkrfAux lwgy qy ros muËfhry krn lwgy. jdiksB df PrË bxdf hY ik sMivDfn dI rfKI leIsB lok awgy afAux. bhujn smfj dy aMbyzkrvfdI lok hI ajyhy bhfdr hn joafpxy rihbr aqy BfrqI sMivDfn qy aFc nhINafAux dyxgy. Auh iksy vI kImq qy sMivDfnivroDI kfrvfeI nhIN hox dyxgy, ajyhf dfavfhY. kyNdr srkfr ƒ cfhIdf hY jykr Auh cMgIcfhuMdy hn qF pfrlImYNt df iek Kfs smfgmbulf ky sMivDfn dI rwiKaf leI iewk ajyhfkƒn pfs kIqy jfvy ijs ivwc sMivDfn df inrfdr krn vfilaF iKlfP dyÈ DRoh df mfmlfbxf ky PFsI dI sËf df pRbMD kIqf jfvy. nhINqF pfrlImYNt ivwc bYTy smuwcy mYNbr lfhnqF dykfbl mMny jfxgy. sMivDfn qoVn vfilaF ƒPFsI dI sËf qF hoxI hI cfhIdI hY.

- mfstr ajIq rfm

modI srkfr df cfr sfl df kfrj smF smfpq hocuwkf hY. ies dOrfn sfl 2019 dy lok sBf coxF qoNpihly Bfjpf ƒ aYs[sI[/aYs[tI vrg dI pfeI jf rhInfrfËgI Bfjpf ƒ sqfAuNdf sfP idKfeI dy rhI hY.aprYl 2018 dOrfn Bfjpf srkfr XU[pI dy mMqrIaqy nyqf sB ƒ lfs lÈkr sihq dilqF dy GrF ivwcBojn krn dI ivvfdq dOV dyKx ƒ imlI. smiJafjf irhf hY ik ies qrHF krn nfl ieh vrg 2019dIaF lok sBf coxF qwk Bfjpf nfl iPr qoN juVjfvygf. gorKpur aqy PUlpur ivwc hoey kuJ lok sBfAup coxfvF ivwc ijs qrHF dilqF vwloN Bfjpf iKlfPmqdfn kIqf igaf, sUby dy muK mMqrI aqy Aup muKmMqrI dIaF pRMprfgq sItF nhIN bcf sky. ieh dyÈivwc dilqF ivruD hoey AuqpIVn iKlfP hukmrfnpfrtI ƒ sfP sMkyq idwqf hY ik coxF afAuidaF hIpfrtI dy nyqfvF df dilqF dy Gr Bojn krn nfl nfqF dilqF df AuQfn huMdf hY aqy nf hI AuhnF df smfijk ruqbf hI bdldf hY. dilqF pRqI afpxIvcnbwDqf jqfAuNdy hoey pfrtI dy aMdr hI Bfjpfivwc Ausdy vrqmfn hor rfKvfkrn ƒ Kqm krn dy

Xqnf, aYs[sI[-aYs[tI aYkt qy suprIm kort dyPYsly dI afV ivwc dilqF df AuqpIVn kort dy PYslydI afV ivwc dilqF df AuqpIVn krn, ivBfgF dfinwjI krn dy iKlfP afpxI hI srkfr dy iKlfPmorcf Kol rwiKaf hY. dUjI pfrtI qoN afeI Bfjpf dIvrqmfn sMsd sivqrIbfeI PUly rfKvFkrn bcfEmhF rYlI krky afpxI hI srkfr ivruD morcf Kolidwqf. aYm[pI XÈvMq isMG rfbrtmr gMj qoN aYm[pI[Coty lfl Kfrbfr ny vI Bfjpf srkfr dy kMm kfr qyikMqU pRMqU kIqf hY. Bfjpf dI qrPoN dilq smfj dfBfjpf qoN AuT rhy Brosf ƒ dubfrf ijqx dIaF koiÈÈFkIqIaF jf rhIaF hn. BfvyNik Bfjpf df dfavf kIqfjf irhf hY.

modI srkfr ny Aup pwDrI lYbl qy 26nvMbr 2015 ƒ sMivDfn idvs dy mOky qy kfrj krmdf aXojn kIqf. pRDfn mMqrI vloN afpxy BfÈx ivwczf[ BIm rfE aMbyzkr ƒ Bfrq rqn snmfn idv-fAux df vI[pI[ srkfr qy AunHF qy dbfa pfAux dfnqIjf dsdy hn. dUjy pfsy ieh snmfn sfihb sRIkfÈI rfm bfry Èrd Xfdv, rfm ivlfs pfsvfn vrgy

smfjvfdI nyqfvF ny vI dfavf kIqf hY. modI srkfranusUicq jfqI aqy anusUicq jn jfqI (aiqafcfrinvfrx) kfƒn 1981 ivwc azjstmYNt krky iesƒ hor mjbUq krn df vI dfavf krdI hY BfvyN ikies aYkt ivwc BfrqI suprIm kort vloN afpxy iewkhukm ivwc kIqy bdlfE nfl aYs[sI[, aYs[tI[ aYktiblkul kmËor ho cuwkf hY, bfvjUd iesdy dilqF dfBrosf ijwqx ivwc pfrtI aqy srkfr ƒ anusUicqjfqI aqy jnjfqI smfj iKlfP ho rhy aYtroistI(aiqafcfrF) dy mfmilaF dy doÈF leI ktyihry ivwcKVHf kIqf igaf hY. ijs ivc BIm afrmI iKlfPkfrvfeI gujrfq dy AUnHF kFz, shfrnpur dIaF GtnfvF roihq vYmulf dI afqmhwiqaf df mfmlf 1jnvrI 1918 dy mhF rfÈtr muhfr XoiDaF ƒ BImkorygFv ivwc ÈrDFjlI/ Xfd kr rhy ÈrDflUaF qykwtVvfdIaF vloN hmly afid GtnfvF ijs qy ros vjoNdilq smfj ivwc aQfh guwsf pfieaf jf irhf hY jo2019 dIaF afm lok sBf coxF ivwc dilq smfjBfjpf dI igxqI ivgfV skdf hY. pRkfÈ aMbyzkr,zf[ BIm rfE aMbyzkr dy poqy ny modI srkfr vloN

dilqF nfl sih Bojn aqy bfbf sfihb dy nfm qykfrj krmF df aXojn iewk BulyKf mfqr hI hY aqymodI srkfr dilqF dy ivkfs ivwc PYl rhI hY, krfridwqf hY. dilq icMqk ainl cmiVaf ny sfP sfPikhf hY ik Bfjpf ny dilqF dy smfijk rfjnIiqkaqy afriQk rUp ivwc ivkfs df eyjMzf dr iknfrkr rwiKaf hY.

rfj sQfn ivwc dilq ividafrQI zyltfmygfvfn dI hwiqaf, roihq vymUlf dI KudkuÈI gujrfqivwc mrI hoeI gF dI Kwl lfhux qy ihMdU kfrkunf vloNbyrhmI nfl kuwt mfr, BIm afrmI dy by-gunfh nojvfnF ƒ jylF ivwc zwkx shfrnpur dy dilqF ivruDaiqafcfr, anusUicq jfqI aqy jnjfqI (aiqafcfrinvfrn) aYkt ƒ kmËor krn dy suprIm kort duafrf kIqI jf rhI suxvfeI dOrfn aYkt dy hwk ivwcpYrvI dOrfn iZwl mwT dlIlF kfrn hoey PYsly afidsfry mfmilaF qy dilq smfj ivwc by-cYnI pfeI jfrhI hY ijs df iswDf asr afAux vflIaF lok sBfcoxF qy lfËmI pYx dI sMBfvnf hY.suKivMdr kOr, sfbkf kONslr (huisafrpur)

irËrvyÈn dy sMivDfnk hwk Kohy jf rhy hnAuWc isiKaf ivwc KulHy qOr qyrfKvFkrn Kqm krn vfly gYrsMivDfnk srkUlr df nqIjfdyKo, ijsƒ XU[jI[sI[ duafrf 15mfrc ƒ jfrI kIqf igaf. mƒvfdny bhu-sMiKak 85 PIsdIdilqF, pCiVaF afidvfsIaF jyhysdIaF qoN swKxy soÈq qbikaF ƒhux hmyÈf leI AuWc iswiKaf aqyXUnIvristIaF qoN dUr htfAux dfkMm kr idwqf hY. sMivDfnkrfKvyNkrn ivroDI mƒvfdI srk-frI srkUlr afAux qoN bfad ivi-gafpn dI ilst lgfqfr vDdIjf rhI hY, ijs ƒ afm qOr qy hrhPqy afizt krn pY irhf hY. 5mfrc dy srkUlr qoN bfad iesqrHF dIaF XUnIvristIaF ivwcDUMafDfr rfKvFkrn Kqm krnvfly rostr dy aDfr qy ivi-gafpn kwZ ky lgfqfr svrnlokF dIaF inXukqIaF kIqIaF jfrhIaF hn. awj dI qrIk qwklVIvfr AunHF XUnIvristIaF dIieh sUcI hux ies pRkfr hovygI :atl ibhfrI vfjpfeI ihMdI

XUnIvristI, Bopflivigafpn dI qrIk 3-4-2018ivigafpn pd 18XU[ afr 18aYs[sI[ koeI nhINaYs[tI koeI nhINE[bI[sI[ koeI nhINieMdrf gFDI rfÈtrI jn-jfqI kyNdrI XUnIvristI,

amrkMtkivigafpn dI qrIk 8-4-2018ivigafpn pd 52XU[afr[ 51aYs[sI[ koeI nhINaYs[tI[ koeI nhINE[bI[ sI[ 01

hirafxf kyNdrI XUnIvristI, mihMdrgVH,

hirafxfivigafpn dI qrIk 10-4-2018ivigafpn `c kul pd 80aYs[sI[ koeI nhINaYs[tI[ koeI nhINE[bI[sI[ koeI nhIN

qfimlnfzU kyNdrI XUnIvristI kMgf lYNcrI,

qfimlnfzUivigafpn dI qrIk -11-4-2018ivigafpn dI kul pd :65XU[afr[ 63aYs[sI koeI nhINaYs[tI koeI nhINE[bI[sI[ koeI nhIN

rfjsQfn kyNdrI XUnIvristI, jYpur

ivigafpn dI qrIk 25-5-2018ivigafpn dy kul pd 33jnrl : 33E[bI[sI[ koeI nhINaYs[bI : koeI nhINaYs[tI[ : koeI nhINkfÈI ihMdU XUnIvristI,

vfrfnsIivigafpn dI qrIk 2-6-2018ivigafpn dy kul pd 99jnrl : 79aYs[sI[ 07aYs[tI koeI nhINE[bI[sI 13sMpUrnf nMd sMsikRq XUnI-

vristI, vfrfnsIivigafpn dI qrIk 4-6-2018ivigafpn dy kul ahudy 60jnrl 52aYs[sI[ 03aYs[tI[ : koeI nhINE[bI[sI[ :05

ielfhfbfd kyNdrI XUnIvristI, ielfhfbfd

ivigafpn dI qrIk 6-6-2018ivigafpn dy kul ahudy 163jnrl 126aYs[sI[ 07aYs[tI 07aYs[sI koeI nhINE[bI[sI[ 30

sI[aYs[jy[ aYm[ XUnIvristI, kfnpur

ivigafpn dy qrIk 19-6-2018ivigafpn dy kul pd-15jnrl vrg 15aYs[sI[ koeI nhINaYs[tI[ koeI nhINE[bI[ sI[ koeI nhINJfrKMz kyNdrI XUnIvristI

ivigafpn dI qrIk 25-6-2018ivigafpn dy kul pd : 63jnrl vrg 58aYs[sI[ :01aYs[tI[ koeI nhINE[bI[sI[ 04pMjfb kyNdrI XUnIvristI

ivigafpn qrIk 1-7-2018ivigafpn dy kul pd 58jnrl vrg 51aYs[sI[ - koeI nhINaYs[tI[ koeI nhINE[bI[sI[ : 02pI[zblXU[zI[ 05

lCmx XfdvdI Pysbuwk `coN DMnvfd sihq

lfs vYgs (hsn lVoaf bMgf- iek zYtr-feIt dI aOrq ƒ siprt eyar lfeInË `c suwqIhox dOrfn XOn ÈoÈx leI doÈI Tihrfieaf igafhY jdoN ik AusdI pqnI Aus dy kol bYTI sI.BfrqI mUl df pRBU rfmfmUrQI (35 sfl) ƒ iessfl dy ÈurU ivc siprt eyarlfeInË dI Auzfxivc 22 sfl dI lVkI ƒ Cohx leI ipCly hPqy

PYzrl ijAUrI ny Ausƒ doÈI TihrfAux qoN bfad jylH ivc iËMdgI guËfrnIhovygI. amrIkf ivc ieQ BfrqI nfgirk pRBU rfmFmUrQI jo ik kMm dyvIËy `qy hY, ny 3 jnvrI ƒ lfs vygfs qoN zItroiet qwk dI Auzfx smyNnOjvfn aOrq nfl duhivhfr kIqf. pIVq ny aYP[ bI[ afeI[ eyjMtF ƒikhf ik Auh afpxI iKVkI dI sIt `qy bYTI sON rhI sI qy rfmfmUrQI nyBwdI CyVKfnI kIqI qy jdoN Ausny afpxIaF awKF KolHIaF qF Aus ny CohxqoNrok idwqf pr Ausny dyiKaf ik AusdI pYNt qy bRf KolHI hoeI sI. pIVqXfqrI ny qurMq PlfeIt atYNzYNtF ƒ icqfvnI idwqI.

inAUXfrk (husn lVoaf bMgf)- 96 gurduafrfpRbMDk kmytIafˆ dy smrQn nfl bxI iswK koafrzInyÈnkmytI eIst kost (XUaYsey) aqy ivdyÈfˆ ivc bYTy iswKfˆny akflI dl bfdl dy lIzrfˆ df amrIkf ivc afAuxdy iqwKf ivroD krn df ÌYslf kIqf hY.pMjfb ivc sRIgurU gRMQ sfihb dI byadbI aqy brgfVI kfˆz ivc ÈhIdkIqy gey isMGfˆ dy ipwCy akflI dl bfdl Éfs krkypRkfÈ isMG bfdl, suKbIr isMG bfdl aqy AunHfˆ dIpulIs dy aiDkfrIafˆ df nfâfAux krky qy jsitsrxjIq isMG kimÈn dI afeI irport ny bldI qy horqyl pf idwqf hY. iesy qihq jdoˆ hI idlI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn mnjIq isMG jI ky inAUXfrk dygurduafrf mwKx Èfh lubfxf ivc bolx leI puwjy qfˆ AunHfˆdf iswK sMgqfˆ ny iqwKf ivroD kIqf. AunHfˆ df ivroD eynfivafpk ho igaf ik ies smfgm dy pRbMDkfˆ nUM inAUXfrk dI pulIs bulfAuxI peI. pulIs dy dÉl nflhI mnjIq isMG jI ky kuwJ smyˆ leI styj qy bolsky.ies sbMDI iswK koafrzInyÈn kmytI dykoafrzInytr ihMmq isMG ny ibafn jfrI kridafˆdwisaf ik jdoˆ hI mnjIq isMG jI ky df iewQy afAuxbfry pqf lwgf qfˆ iswK sMgqfˆ ny Aus df ivroD krnkIqf, AunHfˆ ikhf ik iewQy bfdl dl df koeI vI lIzr

afvygf qfˆ Aus df sÉq ivroD kIqf jfvygf, ijs dI huMdIbyiewËqI df bfdl dl Éud iËMmyvfr hovygf. ihMmq isMGny ikhf ik bfdlikafˆ ny muwZ kdImoˆ sRI gurU gRMQ sfihbdy nfm qy aKOqI pMQk mKOtf pfky iswK sMgqfˆ nUM hmyÈfbuwDU bxfieaf, pr hYrfnI Audoˆ hoeI jdoˆ sRI gurU gRMQsfihb dI byadbI hoeI, isrsy vfly asfD dy cyilafˆ nypostr qwk lf idwqy, ivroD kr rhIafˆ iswK sMgqfˆ `qygoÜIafˆ clf idwqIafˆ qy do isMG ÈhId ho gey. pr Aus

vyly axpCfqI pulIs qy prcf drj krky afm lokfˆ nUMsocx leI mjbUr kr idwqf ik kdy pulIs vI axpCfqIho skdI hY? AunHfˆ ikhf ik ies qoˆ pihlfˆ bfdl dl nyËorf isMG kimÈn dI irport vI dbf leI sI pr huxjsits rxjIq isMG kimÈn dI afeI irport ny duwDdf duwD qy pfxI df pfxI krky rwK idwqf qy spÈt hoigaf ik sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dI byadbI ipwCy bfdl dldf hI hwQ sI, AunHfˆ ikhf ik doÈI bfdl dÜIafˆ nUM huxivdyÈfˆ dI iswK sMgq mUMh nhIˆ lfvygI. Auh jdoˆ vIivdyÈfˆ ivc afAuˆdy hn iewQy vI iswKfˆ nUM duPfV kr jfˆdyhn. aqy anykfˆ rupey iekwTy krky lY jfˆdy hn qy iPriswK sMgqfˆ nUM gumrfh krdy hn. AunHfˆ ikhf ik BfrqIisafsqdfnfˆ ny jI ky nUM afpxy eyjMzy df pRcfr krnleI gurduafrf sfihbfnfˆ dI vrqoˆ krn leI Byijaf hYijs dI iejfËq iblkul nhIˆ idwqI jfvygI, ies vylysurjIq isMG klfr ÈRomxI akflI dl (a) , blfkfisMG iswK XUQ afÌ amrIkf, rfxf isMG iswK Pfrjsits, blijMdr isMG doafbf iswK aYsosIeyÈn, dyafgUafˆ ny vI ivroD ivc aihm rol inBfieaf aqyaYlfn kIqf ieh bfdl dl qy afraYsaYs dy kfrkuMnfˆdf ijwQy vI Auh jfxgy asIˆ iehnfˆ df ies qoˆ vI vDivroD krfˆgy.

mogf- ipMz Gwl klF dy rihx vflypwqrkfr zf[ blrfj isMG GwlklF bIqI 11 agsq ƒ ies PfnIsMsfr ƒ Cwz ky byvkqI akflclfxf kr gey. zf[ blrfj isMGiek pVHy-ilKy aqy cyqMn iensfnsn, jo keI aKbfrF leI ilKdysn. AuhnF dI aMiqm ardfs aqypfT df Bog 22 agsq ƒ ipMzGwl klF (mogf) dy gurduafrf CyvINpfqÈfhI ivKy hoieaf. ies mOkyvwK-vwK ÈKsIaqF ny AuhnF ƒBfv iBMnIaF ÈrDFjlIaF ByNtkIqIaF. zf[ blrfj isMG afpxy

ipwCy mfq gurmIq kOr aqy ipqf srbx isMG, pqnI afÈf rfxI, puwqrsumIq isMG aqy aimq isMG Cwz gey hn. adfrf dyÈ duafbf` vwloN AuhnFdI byvkqI mOq qy duwK df pRgtfvf kIqf jFdf hY.

luiDafxf (gurpRIq isMG mihdUdF)-siqgurU rivdfs sports klwb cUhVpur ijlHfÈhId Bgq isMG ngr vwloNdljIq isMG KfnKfnf dI rihnumfeI aqy BfeI surjIqisMG kuwibaF vfilaF dy sihXognfl ipMz muMzIaF Kurd itwbfklonI ivKy zf: BIm rfE aMbyzkr koicMg sYNtr Koilafigaf. ies df AudGftn bhujnsmfj pfrtI dy dyhfqI dysInIar mIq pRDfn lfB isMGBfmIaF mYNbr blfk sMmqI nykIqf. ies mOky rwKy sfdy smfgmdy mMc df sMcfln kr rhy gur-dIp isMG BfmIaF jo sUby dykoafzInytr aqy ivDfn sBf hlkf sfhnyvflqoN bspf dy jnrl skwqr vI hn ny ikhf iksrkfrI skUlF ivwc grIb Kfs kr dilq vrgdy bwcy pVHdy hn. ienHF skUlF dy hflfqF qoN hrkoeI jfxU hY. eyQy pVfAux vfly keI aiDafpk

qF bwicaF ƒ cMgI pVfeI krvfAux df Prj hIBuwly bYTy hn aqy jo pVfAux dI iewCf rwKdy hn

AunHF ƒ srkfr vwloN iksy nf iksy vfDU kMm ivwclgf idwqf jFdf hY. jykr srkfr ny srkfrIskUlF dy ivwidak pwDr qoN AuWpr cuwkxf hY qFaiDafpkF ƒ idwqy vfDU kMm iksy hor qoN krvfAux dy pRbMD krny cfhIdy hn aqy motIaF

qnKfhF lY ky hlkI ivwidaf dyx vfly aiDafpkF ƒ Gr qor dyxf cfhIdf hY. ies mOky

lfB isMG BfmIaF ny ikhf ik bfbfsfihb aMbyzkr hr dyÈ vfsI ƒpiVaf iliKaf dyKxf cfhuMdy snpr srkfrF dy byeImfnI kfrnaijhf nhI ho sikaf aqy pYsyvfly lokF ny srkfrI skUlF qoNiknfrf kr ilaf. sMsQf vwloN KolykoicMg sYNtr dI ijMnI slfGf kIqIjfvy Auh Gwt hY. ies nfl grIbivwidafrQIaF dI pVfeI ivwc vIsuDfr hovygf.

AunHF ikhf ik jykrsrkfr ny grIbF dy bwcy mYirtilst ivwc Byjxy hn qF srkfrI

skUlF ƒ pRfeIvyt skUlF vrgIaF shUlqF dyxfiswiKaf nIqI 'c Èfiml krnf cfhIdf hY. iesmOky bspf afgU rfmlok kulIeyvfl BfeI surjIq isMG kuwibaF vfly, Aum pRkfs aqy horhfjr sn.

iPlOr- afr[ tI[ afeI[ rfhIN imlI jfxkfrIqoN Kulfsf hoieaf hY ik Bfrq srkfr 15 dyÈFƒ pYtrol 34 rupey lItr aqy 29 dyÈF ƒzIËl 37 rupey pRqI lItr vyc irhf hY, jdoNik dyÈ vfsIaF ƒ iehI zIËl aqy pYtrolduwgxy qoN vI vwD rytF `qy vyc irhf hY. dyÈ ivcidn pRdI idn qyl dy vDdy rytF nfl jnqf ivchfhfkfr mwcI hoeI hY, ijs df asr dyÈ dIarQ ivvsQf `qy vI pY irhf hY.

ies sbMDI jdoN AuhnF ny afr[ tI[afeI[ qihq minstrI afP pYtrolIam aqynYcUrl gYs aqy qyl irPfienrI kMpnI qoNjfxkfrI mMgI qF jo jfxkfrI AuhnF ƒ ZfeImhIny bfad mMglOr dPqr qoN muhweIafkrvfeI geI, Aus ƒ pVH ky Auh hYrfn rih geyikAuNik Bfrq ivc nf qF pYtrol qy nf hI zIËlpYdf krn vfly KUh hn aqy nf hI aijhy sfDnhn, ijhnF nfl Bfrq iehnF ƒ iqafr kr

sky. ies dy bfvjUd Bfrq 15 dyÈF ƒ pYtrolisrP 34 rupey lItr aqy 29 dyÈF ƒ zIËlisrP 37 rupey lItr dy ihsfb nfl vyc irhfhY. jdoN ik Bfrq afpxy hI dyÈ vfsIaF ƒ iehIpYtrol aqy zIËl duwgxy qoN vI iËafdf ryt `qymuhweIaf krvfAuNdf hY. roihq swBrvfl ny ikhfik dyÈ ivc asmfn ƒ CUh rhy rytF ipwCy Bfrqsrkfr ieh qrk dy rhI hY ik tYks lfAuxkfrn ryt vwD gey hn.


mnjIq jI ky df amrIkf dIafˆ iswK sMgqfˆ ny kIqf iqwKf ivroD, inAUXfrk puils dy dÉl nfl smfgm ivc bol sky

Bfrq 15 dyÈF ƒ 34 rupey pYtrol qy 29 ƒ 37 rupey vyc irhY zIËldyÈ vfsIaF ƒ duwgxy qoN vwD rytF `c iml irhY qyl

bspf afgU BfmIaF ny kIqf zf: BIm rfE aMbyzkr koicMg sYNtr df AudGftnpwqrkfr zf[ blrfj isMG Gwl klFnhIN rhy, aMiqm ardfs 22 ƒ hoeI

sRImqI bybI rfxImOrIaf jo gurUrivdfs ivÈvmhFpIT dI mYNbrhY aqy AuqrpRdyÈ dy afgrfÈihr dI myarrih cuwkI hY, ƒAuqrfKMz dfrfjpfl inXukqkIqf igaf hY.Auh ies vkqamrIkf afeIhoeI hY, jo jldIhI Bfrq vfpsjf rhI hY.

isgryt-smgilMg kys ivc pMjfbI qy pRobyÈn lwgI, BfrI jurmfnfmfritnsbrg, jfrjIaf ( husn lVoafbMgf ) - jfrjIaf dy vsnIk 46 sflf suKdyvisMG ivrdI nUM somvfr nUM amrIkI iËlHfadflq ivwc iqMn sflfˆ dI pRobyÈn `qy rwiKafigaf hY, brkly kfAUˆtI, atfrnI ibl pfvylny ikhf, ik zYkUlf, jfrjIaf dy suKdyv isMGivrdI ny byihsfb isgrytfˆ dI smwgilMg kIqIies sfijÈ qihq jUn 2017 ivc AusnU doÈITihrfieaf igaf sI, ijs ivc AusnyÊYrkfnUMnI isgryt dI ÊYrkfnUMnI ivkrI qoˆmunfÌf lYx dI sfiËÈ rcI geI sI.

pfvyl ny ikhf ikivrdI "amrIkIisgryt afAUtlyt ieMk"[ dy klIar bruwk dfmYnyjr sI, ijs ny vrjInIaf isgryt afAUt-lYt aqy klIbruwk isgryts df kfrobfr kIqfsI qy suKdyv isMG ivrdI ny jfrjIaf rfjdIafˆ hwdfˆ qoˆ , bfhr jf ky vI isgrtfˆ dI blYk

kIqIisgryts nUM vrjInIaf ivcPiVaf igaf sI, ijwQy isgrytfˆleI tYks dI dr dyÈ ivc sB qoˆGwt hY aqy inAUXfrk smyq horrfjfˆ ivc vycI jfˆdI hY, ijs ivcdyÈ dI sB qoˆ AuwcI dr hY. iesmhIny dy ÈurU ivc ZfeI sfl dIkYd dI sËf jfbqf klIarbrukisgryts dy mflk ivlimMgtn,zyl dy crnjIq isMG dy iKlfP vI mukwdmfclfieaf igaf sI.suKdyv isMG ivrdI nUM gYr-kfnUMnI isgryt leI 14[2 imlIan zflrdf Ëurmfnf krn df hukm idwqf igaf sI aqymuwK amrIkI iËlHf jwj jInf aYm groh ny $30,000 df jurmfnf kIqf sI[. Aus ny sqMbr2017 ivc gYr kfnUMnI ZMg nfl isgrytfˆ vycxdy DMdy df doÈ aqy dUijafˆ nfl sfiËÈ rcx df

doÈ kbUl ilaf sI. AunHfˆ dy ptIÈnsmJOqy ivc isMG dy kys ivc pfrtIafˆ ny sihmqI pRgt kIqI sIik ies kys ivc tYks Gftf40,153,463 zflr aqy Ëbqkrn df pYsf 14,270,582 zflrsI. suKdyv isMG ivrdI dy iKlfP dohor vwKry qOr `qy POjdfrI kysdrj hn, qy sMGI adflq ivc

pYîzMg hn. aisstYˆt XU aYt atfrnI mfeIklstIn ny srkfr dI qrPoˆ kys dI pYrvI kIqI[XUaYs homlYˆz sikErtI ienvYstIgyÈnË,alkohl aYˆz qMbfkU tYks aqy tryz ibEro,afeI[afr[aYs[ ikRmInl ienvYstIgyÈnË,PrYzirk kfAUˆtI , ÈYirÌ dy dÌqr, vYst vrjInIaf styt puils aqy inAUXfrk istIÈYirÌ dÌqr vloˆ jfˆc kIqI geI[

iek BfrqI afdmI ƒ jhfË `c suwqI 22 sfl dIaOrq nfl ijnsI durivvhfr df doÈI pfieaf

Dfrimk byadbI leI Aumr kYddI sËf idWqy jfx dI qjvIË

(sPf 1 dI bfkI)bI leI 14 PIsdI aqy gruwp-sI qy zI leI 20PIsdI rfKvfˆkrn bhfl krn vfsqy ibwl ivDfnsBf ivwc pyÈ krn dI pRvfngI dy idwqI hY. iesibwl dy pfs hox nfl qrwkIafˆ ivwc rfKvfˆkrn dflfB 20 PrvrI, 2018 qoˆ aml ivwc ilafAuxleI rfh pwDrf ho jfvygf. vËfrq ny pMjfb rfjAucyrI iswiKaf kOˆsl df gTn krn leI ibwl nUMmnËUrI dy idwqI hY. ies kOˆsl dy muKI muwK mMqrIhoxgy jdik AucyrI iswiKaf mMqrI ies dy AupcyarmYn aqy AucyrI iswiKaf dy pRÈfsink skwqries dy mYˆbr skwqr hoxgy. ies nfl rfÈtrI AuwcyrI iswiKaf aiBafn-2 (rUsf) dy agly pVfavfsqy muZlI Èrq nUM pUrf kIqf jf skygf ijs nflsUbf kyˆdrI skImfˆ qihq grfˆtfˆ lYx dy Xog hojfvygf. ies df muwK mksd AucyrI iswiKaf dyadfirafˆ dI guxvwqf nUM XkInI bxfAuxf, XUnIvristIafˆ aqy kfljfˆ kol AuplbD sfDnfˆdI Koj gqIivDIafˆ afid leI sfˆJydfrI krvfAuxf,kfljfˆ df akfdimk qy pRÈfskI suDfr, ingrfnI,mulfˆkx aqy PMzfˆ sbMDI inXm AulIkxy hn.


AuwGy smfj syvk sRI hMs rfj kfjlf jI dy mfqf gurdyv kOr df sskfr qy ÈrDfˆjlIafˆ

sYkrfmYˆto (zI zI bI)- sRI gurU rivdfs sBfsYkrfmYˆto (kYlyPornIaf) dy sfbkf skwqr dy pUjnIkmfqf gurdyv kOr jo 10 agsq nUM akfl clfxf krgey sI, df 18 agsq nUM sYkrfmYˆto ivKy sskfr kIqfigaf. ies mOky vwzI igxqI `c pirvfrk, irÈqydfraqy hor pMjfbI BfeIcfry dy lok ivwCVI rUh nUM

ÈrDfˆjlI dyx phuMcy, ijhnfˆ ivc ivÈyÈ qOr qy AuwGyÈfier sRI kml bMgf, prmjIq Buwtf, rmyÈ bMgV,dIpk sroieaf aqy pRym kumfr cuMbr afid dy nfîËkrXog hn. pirvfrk bwicafˆ ny vI afpxI mfqfaqy dfdI mfˆ nUM duKI ihrdy nfl ÈrDfˆjlI idwqI qy sRIhMs rfj kfjlf ny afpxy pUjnIk ipqf sRI igafn cMd

kfjlf dy qrÌoˆ smUh sMgq df idlI DMnvfd kIqf, joies duwK dI GVI ivc sfzy nfl KVHy hoey. kuJ pirvfrkYnyzf qoˆ vI afey sn. sRI kfjlf ny ÈrDfˆjlI idMidafâfpxy mfqf jI dI pirvfr nUM idwqI dyx sdf-sdf leIaBuwl rhygI, dwsidafˆ Auhnfˆ dIafˆ Xfdfˆ nUM duKI ihrdynfl sFJf kIqf. sskfr smyˆ sRI gurU rivdfs tYˆpl

irEilMzf dy BfeI sfihb BfeI inrml isMG jI ny ivwCVI rUh dI afqmk ÈfˆqI leI iPAUnrl hom aqygurU Gr ivKy vYrfgmeI kIrqn AuprMq ardfs kIqI.gurU Gr ivKy BfeI jspfl isMG jMzUisMGf vfly, BfeIinrml isMG qy BfeI gurdIp isMG jI ny vYrfgmeIkIrqn kIqf.

qsvIrF- dys duafbf


PrImFt (ibAUro)- 19 agsq 2018 idn aYqvfrƒ PrImFt ivKy Bfrq dI afËfdI df idhfVf PYstIvlafP glob sMsQf vwloN bVI DUMm-Dfm nfl mnfieafigaf. ies ÈuB mOky qy Èfndfr pryz kwZI geI, ijsivc bhuq sfrIaF JfkIaF kwZIaF geIaF. sRI gurUrivdfs sBf by-eyrIaf dy cyarmYn sRI ivnod kumfr

cuMbr dI agvfeI hyT zf[ bI[ afr[ aMbydkr jI dfPlot vI pryz ivc Èfml kIqf igaf, ijsƒ dyK kypryz ivc afey lokF ny bhuq KuÈI df ieËhfr kIqf.bfbf sfihb jI dunIaF dI aijhy mhfn ÈKsIaq aqyiensfn hn, ijhnF nUM ieMnf ipafr aqy siqkfridwqf jFdf hY. ies mOky sRI gurU rivdfs sBf

by-eyrIaf aqy sRI gurU rivdfs sBf iptsbrg dIsMgq ny ihwsf ilaf. sRI gurU rivdfs sBfvF dI bxIhoeI suprIm kmytI dy mYNbrF ny vI ies pryz ivcBfg ilaf. pryz ivc srvsRI suKrfj copVf, rfmmUrqI sroey, amrIk cMd, iÈv iswDU, suirMdr sonI,E[ pI[ bflI, kÈmIrI BftIaf, rfijMdr kumfr, ÈÈI

pfl, rmyÈ suMmn, ivnod bflI, ajfieb isMG suMzf,sMqoK sroieaf, kÈmIr bflI, iqrlok isMG bWDx jIaqy ieMglYNz qoN afey nfmvr pWqrkfr sRI mfDoblvIrf ny Bfg ilaf. sohn lfl mwl, rOksI rwqU aqyrfm DMn ny Plot iqafr krn leI afpxf Xogdfnpfieaf. (irport qy qsvIrF- ivnod cuMbr)

PrImFt ivKy Bfrq dI afËfdI df idhfVf ÈrDf aqy AuqÈfh nfl mnfieaf

sRI gurU rivdfs sBf by-eyrIaf ny mnfieaf ÈhId AUDm isMG df ÈhIdI idhfVf

by-eyrIaf (ibAUro)- sRI gurU rivdfs sBf by-eyrIaf (kYlyPornIaf) ny bIqI 29 julfeI ƒafpxy mhInfvfr pRogrfmF ivc ÈhIdy-afjm s[AUDm isMG jI df ÈhIdI idhfVf mnfieaf, ijsivc ZfzI jQf srbjIq isMG sfjn jI ny ÈhIdy-afjm AUDm isMG dI jIvnI `qy cfnxf pfieaf.AuhnF dwisaf ik iks qrHF ies mhfn XoDy ny 13apRYl 1919 dy jilHaF vflf bfg ivc mfry geyanykF pMjfbIaF dI mOq df bdlf ilaf. gurU Grdy hYz gRMQI BfeI bldyv isMG jI ny afpxy rs-

iBMny kIrqn nfl sMgqF ƒ inhfl kIqf. sRI gurUrivdfs sBf by-eyrIaf sBf dy cyarmYn sRI ivnodkumfr cuMbr ny sMgqF nuM gurU Gr dI AusfrI dypRfjYkt bfry ivsQfr pUrvk dwisaf aqy bynqIkIqI ik sfry BfrqI BfeIcfry ƒ ies gurduafrfsfihb dI AusfrI leI vwD qoN vwD Xogdfn pfAuxdI loV hY. AuhnF ny sMgqF ƒ dwisaf ik sfƒafpxy ies gurU Gr dI ikMnI ËrUrq hY. iks qrHFiesdy bxn qoN bfad afpxIaF sfrIaF rsmF aqyloVF pUrIaF kr skFgy. AuhnF dwisaf ik gurU Gr

dI iemfrq df kMm ies sfl dy aKIr qwk afrMBhox dI sMBfvnf hY. AuhnF sMgqF ƒ bynqI kIqI ikkmytI mYNbrF nfl sMprk krky zor-tU-zor PMzryË ivc Xogdfn pfAux. sBf dy pRDfn BfeI kyvlisMG jI ny sMgqF df PMz ryiËMg leI DMnvfd kIqfaqy nvIN pIVHI ƒ bynqI kIqI ik Auh isafsq ivcihwsf lYx qF jo afpF afpxI afvfË srkfr qwkphuMcf skIey. sBf dy jnrl skwqr iÈv isMG iswDUjI ny styj dI iËMmyvfrI bfKUbI inBfeI aqy jUn dymhIny dI PMz ryijMg bfry jfxkfrI sMgqF nfl

sFJI kIqI. cyarmYn ivnod cuMbr ny sMgqF dy iesXogdfn df DMnvfd kIqf.

ies mOky srbjIq sfjn df ivÈyÈ DMnvfd kIqf, ijhnF ny gurU Gr leI afpxysWjxF- imMqrF aqy pirvfrk mYNbrF qoN PMz ryijMgkIqI. gurU Gr dI iblizMg dy pRfjYkt bfry horjfxkfrI leI ivnod kumfr cuMbr nfl 510-953-9800 jF kyvl isMG nfl 510-249-6418 qysMprk kIqf jf skdf hY.

(irport qy qsvIrF- ivnod cuMbr)


PrImFt ivKy Bfrq dI afËfdI df idhfVf ÈrDf aqy AuqÈfh nfl mnfieaf


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dunIaF dy hor mulKLF vFg sfzy pMjfbI aqy kYnyzIanmfpy afpxy bWicaF dy BivWK leI hmysLf iÌkrmMdrihMdy hn. Auh AuhnF dI ibhqrI, ibhqr BivWK, cMgIividaf, AhunF dy cMgyy kYrIar qy KLfs krky cMgyiensfn hox dI kfmnf krdy hn. AuWcI qoN AuWcIivWidaf, mMihgIaF vsqF aqy ivWq qoN bfhrf rihxsihx aqy Kfx pIx dIaF cIjLF AuhnF leI muhWeIafkrn ivc sdf qWqpr rihMdy hn. kuJ mfpy qF bWicaFdy mUMhoN inkiÜaf hr vfk aqy rIJ pUrI krnf afpxfDrm smJdy hn. iPr ikwQy kI kmI rih geI jo sfzybhuqy bWcy AuhnF AucfeIaF jF mukfmF nUM hfisl krnivc ipCV rhy hn jo asIN mfpy jF ÈuB icMqk AuhnFleI cfhuMdy hF jF qusIN ieMJ vI kih skdy ho ik ijhVynYiqk imafr jF cMgy iensfn bnfAux dI sfzI cfhqsI Ausqy ikMny ku bWcy KLry AuWqr rhy? asIN afpxy GrFivc, afÜy-duafÜy ivc, skUlF ivc vyKdy hF ik sfzybhuqy bWcy ÊYr ijLMmyvfr, lfprvfh, hyTly pwDr dIsYlP astIm, aflsI, sMGrsL aqy QoVHI bhuqIaOiKafeI qoN hI BWj KlOx vfly, lYs motIvytz, koeIinÈfnf nhIN, isrPL mjLf (Fun Seeker) cfhuxf hIAuhnF df AudysL hYy. ievyN ieh ikAuN ho irhf hY. ikQykmI hY sfzI sFB sMBfÜ ivc sfzI ividak pRxflIivc, sfzy sosLl isstm ivc jF kYnyzIan (Government system for Kids) srkfrIisstm ivc jo bicaF aqy AuhnF dy ivkfs leI AulI-ikaf igaf hY kI vfikaf hI Auh bWicaF qy ivkfs ihqkMm kr irhf hY jF nhIN? ikqy bWcy iesdI sLih qy horivgV qy nhIN rhy. sLfied ‘ivgV` sLbd ieQy vrqxXog nhIN. asIN kr hI nhIN skdy.

mYN ieQy sfiraF bWicaF dI gWl nhIN krrhI. kuJ bWcy bhuq huisLafr, ijLmyvfr aqy afpxy inÈfny vl inrMqr XqnsLIl hn. AuhnF vWzIaFvWzIaF mwlF mfrIaF hn. cfhy Auh rfjnYiqk Kyqrhovy, ivigafn Kyqr hovy jF vpfrk adfry, pMjfbIaFny bhuq mWlF mfrIaF hn pr ajy vI sfzy bhuigxqIbWcy jo kYnyzf ivc pYdf hoey hn, svY ivsLvfsI aqybhuqy iewCk (ambitious) nhIN. AuhnF nUM agFhvWDx, afpxy tIcy leI mr imtx dI koeI iewCf nhIN.isrPL pYsy bxfAux qk df mMqv hY, bs pYsy kmfAu qyÈugl kro.

ikwQy kmI hY? sfzy sosLl aqy srkfrI ZFcyivc, ijWQy iËMdgI isrPL pYsy aqy Èugl myly dy duaflyhI GuMmdI hY AuWQy ieh bWcy nf mfipaF dI gWl suxnleI iqafr hn qy nF aiDafpkF dI. sfzy pflx posLxkrn ivc ikwQy kuqfhIaF hn jo asIN smfj nUM cMgIpnIrI dyx ivc asmrWQ ho rhy hF? iehnF dy kfrxFqy Jfq pfAuxI, ivcfrnf qy hWl kWZxf myry ies prcydf ivsLf hY.

bWcy dy mWuZly ivkfs ivc sB qoN pihlfXogdfn mfipaF df hY. mYN QoVyH idn pihlF ieMtrnYt qyitm aYlmoar (Tim Elmore) df lyK piVHaf ijs ivcbWicaF dI prvirsL sbMDI mFipaf dIaF iqMn mwuKglqIaF dI crcf kIqI geI hY aqy Pyr AuhnF dy hwlbfry bhuq cMgy suJfa idwqy gey hn. itm dsdf hY kysfzI hwdoN vwD ihÌfËqI pRivrqI (Over Protection)aqy hwdoN vwD lfz ipafr (Over Connection) sfzybWicaF nUM mhWqvfkFksLI (Ambitious) nhIN bnxidMdy. asIN AuhnF ivc afqm ivsLvfs hI nhIN pYdf hoxidMdy, AuhnF leI hr kMm AuhnF dy kihx qoN pihlFhfjLr aqy iqafr huMdf hY. sfzy bhuqy pyrYNts bwicaFnUM skUl CWz ky afAuNdy hn, lY ky afAuNdy hn. keI mfvFqy lMc tfeIm leI GroN grm Kfxf bxf ky lY jFdIaFhn, kfr ivc hI KvfAuNdIaF hn iPr CuWtI hox qy lYxjFdIaF hn. bhuq Coty bWicaF leI qF ieh TIk hY prmYN ieh ivhfr aWT qoN ds gryz qk dy bWicaF nfl vIhuMdf dyiKaf hY. Gr BfvyN skUl qoN aWDf iklomItr vIdUr nf hovy pr mfpy hmysLf bWicaF nUM kfr ivc CWzdyaqy iljFdy hn. Aus qoN bfad Gr afAuNdy sokr klfsivc lY ky jFdy hn, iPr sivimMg klfs, itAUsLnklfs jF BMgVf klfs kuJ hor qy kuJ hor. iehnF sBkfsy ivc ivckfr bWcf ienf msLrUP kr idWqf jFdf hYik Ausdf idmfÊ socx smJx jF ivgsx jogI ivhlhI nhIN lWB skdf qy hOÜI hOÜI idmfg susq hoxf ÈurUkr dyNdf hY qy bWcf kuJ socxf jF smJxf hI nhINcfhuMdf ikAuNik AusnUM iek inrDfrq kIqf hoieaf kMminBfAux dI aYnI ku afdq pY jFdI hY ik bWcf koeIPYslf lY hI nhIN skdf qy Ausdf afqm ivsLvfs GtxfÈurU ho jFdf hY jF bhuqI sKLqI ivc Auh bfgLI vI hojFdf hY.

afpxy vloN mfpy ieh socdy hn ik bWcf asINbhuq ibjLI kIqf hoieaf hY qy Auh mfVy pRBfv qoN bicafrhygf pr huMdf ies qoN iblkul Ault hY ieh hwdoN vwDihÌfËq aqy hwdoN vwD lfz ipafr AuhnF dI ÈÉsIaqdy ivkfs ivc bhuq vWzI rukfvt bx jFdf hY. iehisrPL sfzy pMjfbI mfipaF dI hI afdq nhIN sgoN horF

kYnyzIan mfipaF dI vI iehI afdq hY. ijvyN ik QoVHyidn pihlF pfl vYilc (Paul Wallich) nfm dy iekipqf bfry pVHn df mOkf imiÜaf ijsny iek Cotf ijhfiKzoxf hYlIkfptr afpxy skUl jfx vfly bWcy dy ipWCylgf idWqf ijs Aupr kYmrf ligaf hoieaf sI qF ikAus nUM afpxy bWcy dy TIk Tfk skUl phuMcx dI Ébrsfr imÜdI rhy. ieh hwdoN vwD ihÌfËq qy byivsLvfsIbWcy nUM ikDr nUM lY ky jFdI hY? asIN sihjy hI anumfnlgf skdy hF. pfl vYilc ny mfipaF dI ies pRikRafnUM ‘hYlIkfptr pyrYNts` df nfm idwqf hY.

dUjI sLryxI afAuNdI hY aijhy mfipaF dIijhnF koÜ pihlI sLryxI dy pyrYNts vFg bWicaF nUM dyxleI pUrf vkq nhIN pr Auh hor suivDfvF vIzIAugymË, pRfeIvyt skUl, itAUsLn klfsË jF hor kImqIqohPLy dy dy (afeI-pYz, mobfeIl afid) Gr ivc hIibjLI rWKxf cfhuMdy hn pr bWcy iehnF vIzIAu gymF qyihMsk KyzF Kyzdy hn qy iekWlypx dy isLkfr ho kysmfj, pyrYNts aqy hornF sfQIaF qoN dUrI bxf lYNdy hnjo iPr burfeIaF dI jVH bx jFdI hY jF QoVHy vwzy hoxqy Auh ijLafdf vkq GroN bfhr ibqfAuxf ÈurU kr idMdy hn.

qIsrI sLryxI AuhnF mfipaF dI hY jo sBkuJ jutfAux leI jdo jihd ivc bWicaF vl pUrfiDafn hI nhIN dy skdy. idn rfq dIaF isLPtF ivcruJy ieh mfpy cfh ky vI bWicaF df pUrf iKLafl nhINrWK skdy. AuhnF dIaF koml rucIaF, suBfvk loVF aqyBfvuk jLrUrqF nUM nF smJdy hoey AuhnF dy jjLbfq, sMpUrx ivkfs ivc shfeI nhIN ho skdy. aglI sLryxIAuhnF mfipaF dI hY jo afpsI lVfeI JgVy, GrylUihMsf ivc gRsq hn qy AuhnF df asr isWDy jF aisWDyrUp ivc bWicaF qy pYNdf hY qy Auh bImfr mfniskqf dyisLkfr ho jFdy hn.

asIN bWicaF nUM lY ky hmysLf zry rihMdy hFieh nF kro, Auh nF kro, izg pvogy, sWt lg jfeygI,DuWp lg jfeygI, QWk jfAugy. hr jgHf AuhnF dy aWgyipwCy qury iPrdy hF qF ik AuhnF nUM koeI ksLt nf hovy,koeI CotI ijMnI vI aOiKafeI nF rhy. iPr Auh inzwr,afqm ivsLvfsI qy sMGrsLsLIl ikvyN bxngy? AuhhmysLf afsfn cIjLF dI Koj ivc hI rihxgy. asIN iksyvI qrHF nfÜ nhIN cfhuMdy ik sfzf bWcf QoVHf vI Aucfthovy qy jy Ausdy skor Gwt hn qF vI asIN jf ky tIcrnfl pMgf lYNdy hF ik sfzy bWcy nUM sI-skor nhIN dyxf.ikqy Ausdy svYmfx nUM cot nf phuMcy.

XUrop dy mnoivigafnIaF ny Koj kIqI hY kyijhVf bWcf bfhr nhIN Kyizaf, ijhny KyzidaF gozynhIN iClfey, koeI lWq bFh dI hWzI nhIN quVvfeI qFAus nUM hmysLf inWkI inWkI gWl qoN KLqrf aqy zr lWigafhI rhygf. sWc ieh hY ik jd bWcf izWgdf hY, sWt KFdfhY qy iPr KVf huMdf hY, AuhI bWcf qfkqvr qy ihMmqIvI huMdf hY. ijs bWcy df kdI idl pRym ivc nhIN tuWtfAuh kdI Bfvukqf ivc pROV ho hI skdf. ieh kuJ iksyvI irsLqy dI mjLbUqI leI jrUrI hY, ijMdgI df drd,ishq df aqy awgy vwDx df jrUrI ihWsf hY.

dUsrf iek hor jLrUrI pihlU ik asIN hrKyqr ivc bWicaF leI suriKLaf kvc bxnf cfhuMdy hF,cfhy Auh Kyz df mYdfn hovy, bWcy dI dosqF nfl koeIax-bx hovy, iksy injI Bfvuk irsLqy ivc koeI KtfsjF brykaWp hovy qy BfvyN skUl ivc gryzjL jF skorjLdf mfmlf hovy. bhuqIaF mfvF skUl jf ky vIaiDafpk nfÜ nMbrF leI nYgoisLeyt krdIaF hn.

hfrvrz XunIvristI df aYzimsLnkfANuslr iek vfr ividafrQI nUM svfl kr irhf sIjdoNy Aus ny noits kIqf ik bWcf Aus nfl aWK imÜf ikgWl krdf qy iPr QWly vyKx lg pYNdf hY. kfAuNslr nysoicaf ik sLfied AusdI mF ny isKfieaf hovy ik vwizaFnfÜ gWl krn qoN bfad nIvIN pf ky rWKxI hY. AuskfAUNslr nUM kfÌI dyr bfad pqf lwgf ik AusividafrQI ny afpxf Pon afn kIqf hoieaf sI qykfAuNslr nUM kyvl Auh AuWqr dy irhf sI jo AusdI mFipwCo tYkst kr rhI sI. iesy qrHF hor keI gWlF hnjo mfpy ivcfrdy nhIN ik Auh bWicaF dy jIvn ivc iehhwdoN vwD ihÌfËq aqy hwdoN vwD lfz ipafr rfhIN AuhnFdf ikMnf nuksfn kr rhy hn. jF iPr keI mfpy bWicaFqy XkIn hI nhIN krdy, TIk Êlq df Ìrk hI nhINsmJfAuNdy, jLbrdsqI cIjLF lfgU krn dI koisLsL krdyhn. loV qoN vWD sKLqI krdy hn, kuJ smJfAux leIpWK spsLt nhIN krdy.

ieh qF sI bwicaF dy muZly ivkfs qy mfipaF dy rol dI gwl, ies qoN bfad vfrI afAuNdI hYbfhrly vfqfvrx dI, Gr qoN bfhr bWcf kfPLI smF gujLfrdf hY, dosqF imWqrF nfl smF bqIq krdf hY,skUl jFdf hY, hor smfijk smUhF ivc ivcrdf hY.AuQoN bwcf kI isWKdf hY? AusdI sMgq ikho ijhy lokFnfl hY qy mfhol ikho ijhf hY? ieh sB kuJ bwcy qypRBfv Cwzdf hY.

sfnUM sB nUM pqf hY ik kYnyzf iek bhusiBafcfrk mulKL hY. iBMn iBMn qrHF dy lok, vWKo vWKryiksm dy klcr, soc aqy pihrfvf. ies siQqI ivcasIN kdy vI bWicaF nUM sQfnk vfqfvrx qoN bcf kynhIN pfÜ skdy. AuhnF qy sQfnk pRBfv pYxy hI pYxyhn. pr asIN AuhnF nUM sMquln bxf ky cwlx dI isiKafdy skdy hF, ieh isiKaf ikvyN qy kdoN dyxI hY iehIsocx df ivsLf hY. asIN afp sLfm nUM pfrtIaF krIey,zirMks krIey bfhr jf ky smfj ivc mukq ivcrIeyqy bWicaF qoN afs rKIey ik Auh hornF siBafcfrFL dybWicaF qoN dUrI bxf ky rWKx, AuhnF dI rMgq ivc nFrMgy jfx ieh iksy vI sUrq ivc sMBv nhIN hY. sfnUMieh nhIN Bwulxf cfhIdf ik Auh ies mulKL ivc pYdfhoey hn, iehnF bWicaF nfl Kyzy mWly qy vWzy hoey hn,Auh nhIN smJdy hn ik iehnF bfkI kimAuintIË dybWicaF qy AuhnF dy bwicaF ivc kI Ìrk hY, ies leIsfnUM hI sMquln bxf ky clxf pYxf hY qy AuhnF leIcMgy rol mfzl bnxf pYxf hY. jo asIN AuhnF koloN cfhuMnyhF pihlF afp Auh bx ky ivKfAuxf pYxf hY. ieh bWcyisrPL BfsLxF dy XkIn nhIN krdy. qrk nfÜ gwl smJdy hn.

bWicaF dy mfnisk, srIrk aqy BfvukbdlfAu dy nfÜ nfÜ AuhnF df suBf vI bdldf hY,AuhnF dI soc vI bdldI hY, pihly pMj sfl qusIN joisKfAu bWcf isWKI jFdf hY, mfpy aqy tIcr Ausdy rolmfzl huMdy hn Auh suxdf hY qy mMndf hY. pMj qoN aWTsfl qk Auh bfhr jfxf, psMd nf psMd krnf, ijLWdkrnI aqy jvfb dyxy isWK jFdf hY. pr hfly vI AusnUMiek qrHF df zr huMdf hY qy zr aDIn Auh gWl mMnlYNdf hY pr 9 sfl qoN bfad Auh iksLor avsQf vlvWDdf hY qy bfhrly imWqr pIar-prYsLr, AuhnF dIsoc, kUl bnx df PMzf, bfgIpuxf Aus AuWqy hfvI hoxlwgdf hY. hux nf Auh tIcr dI gWl suxdf hY qy nfmFipaF dI. hux jfnx dI loV hY ik ieh (pIar-prYsLr) kI hY. Ausdf bWicaF qy kI pRBfv hY,ies Aumry qxfAu bWicaF nUM iknF hY, Gr pirvfr dIsoc anusfr clxf bfhr ijs smfj ivc Auh ivcrdfhY Aus ivc rihxf Ausdy leI qxfAu df kfrx bx jFdfhY. pVHfeI df prYsLr, skorjL dI tYnsLn, mfipaF nUMjvfb-bfhrly mfhOl ivc jgh bxfeI rWKxI koeIafsfn kMm nhIN huMdf. Ausdy Aupr iksLor avsQf hoxkfrx mfnisk aqy sLrIrk bdlfAu afpxf asr id-KfAuNdy hn. ieQoN dy klcrjL df mukq vfqfvrx AuhnFdy afpsI sbMD, smfijk pRBfv, irÈqy, Bfvuk loVFafpxf vWKrf hI pRBfv CWzdIaF hn.

ies dy ielfvf bWcy tYknflojI dy aMDf DuMDiesqymfl kfrx vI keI qrHF dIaF alfmqF dy isLkfr huMdy hn. ieMtrnYt ijwQy sfzy igafn ivc vfDfkrdf hY AuQy aMt sLMt aqy asLlIl sfeIts sfzybWicaF dy idmfÊ qy gMdf asr pfAuNdIaF hn. vkq qoNpihlF sYks isiKaf aqy loV qoN ijLafdf KuWlHfvfqfvrx ividafrQIaF dy mnF ivc ivkfr pYdf krdfhY. pIar-prYÈr, vwKo vwKry klcrjL AuhnF dIaFafpo afpxIaF rvfieqF, rsmo-irvfj bWcy ieh qYahI nhIN kr skdy ik jo cIjL sfzy leI burI hY AuhAuhnF leI TIk ikvyN hY? so sfzy bWcy bfÊI ho jFdy hn.Auh socdy hn sfzy mfpy sfzy qy KfmKfh dy bMDn lfAuNdyhn jo inrmUl hn.

hux vfrI afAuNdI hY, kYnyzIan sosLlisstm dI aqy srkfrI cfeIlz kyar aYjMsIjL dI jobWicaF dy mfnisk, Bfvuk aqy zr mukq ivkfs leIbxfeIaF geIaF hn. iehnF df kMm cfeIlz abAUjLnUM rokxf aqy bWicaF dy chumuKI ivkfs leI shfeIhoxf hY. pr keI vfr sfzy bWcy iehnF aYjMsIaF nUM hiQafr vjoN vrqdy hn. qusIN bWicaF nUMkuJ kih nhIN skdy, jLrf ijhf vI rokx tokx qy Auh911 zfiel kr idMdy hn. ieQoN qk hI bs nhIN gvFZIjF hor koeI koÜoN lMGdf hoieaf vI quhfzI iqAUVI dyKky kYs (CAS) nUM kfl kr idMdf hY qy mjbUrn mfpyhWQ KVHy kr idMdy hn.

aFkVy dsdy hn ik kYs nUM jfx vflIaF irportF 60% JUTIaF huMdIaF hn. bWicaF nUM afpxyiehnF hWkF bfry pUrf pqf hY pr afpxy krqvF bfryAuh anjfx hn ikAuNik Auh sunxf hI nhIN cfhuMdy.iehI hfl skUlF ivc hY. kYs df hAUaf eynf vWzf hYik aiDafpk afpxI nOkrI nUM bcfeI rWKx leI aqyvfDU dy qxfAu qoN bcx leI bWicaF dIaF glqIaF,anusLfsn hIxqf aqy inGfr pRqI aWKF mItI rWKdf hYikAuNik TIk nUM TIk qy Êlq nUM Êlq kihx dI pUrxajLfdI aiDafpkF nUM vI nhIN. aiDafpk hox dy nfqyieh bfrIkIaF qoN mYN cMgI qrHF jfxU hF. keI vfr qusINafpxy sfhmxy glq gWlF huMdy dyK rhy huMdy ho, prqusIN keI vfr kuJ vI nhIN kr skdy. ipafr nfl ikhfieh mMndy nhIN, guWsy nfÜ qusIN rok nhIN skdy, sKLqIqusIN kr nhIN skdy. Êlq qy shI ivc iek bfrIk

ijhf Ìrk huMdfhY pr keI vfrqusIN sLfbidkarQF anusfrinKyV hI nhINskdy.mMn lAU quhfzysfhmxy do bWcyburI qrHF lV rhyhn, iek bhuqqkVf qy srIrpKoN kfPLI qfkqvr hY, dUjf kuJ kmjLor qbIaq df hY.qusIN kI krogy jF qF ivc jf ky kuWt KfAu ikAuNik qgVynUM qusIN jLor nfl pry nhIN kry skdy, quhfnUM Aus bWcynUM hWQ lfAux dI vI iejfjLq nhIN. AusnUM AuQy hI iesysiQqI ivc CWz ky suprvfeIjLr nUM irport kro jFpuils kfl kro, qd qk kuJ vI ho skdf hY qy qusINmUk drsLk bx ky KVy rihxf hY. ijvyN ik bhuqyaiDafpk zr dy mfry krdy hn. nhIN qF quhfzI afpxInOkrI qy KLqrf mMzrf skdf hY.

ieho ijhI hI hflq kuJ hor mfmilaF ivcaiDafpk dI hY. bWcy suBfa qoN hI sLrfrqI hn. ipWCyijhy iek skUl dy vfsLrUm ivc koeI bWcf rojL lfeItrnfl pypr nUM aWg lgf lgf ky iKlfrdf sI. kuCbWicaF nUM pqf sI pr dsdy nhIN sn. asl ivc iekgrWup iml ky ieh kMm kr irhf sI. ipRMsIpl dIijLmyvfrI sI ik aijhy ividafrQIaF nMU PiVaf jfvyqy anusLfsn dI kfrvfeI kIqI jfvy pr svfl ieh sIik bWcy PVy ikvyN jfx. vfsLrUm ivc koeI kYmry nhINlgfey jf skdy. kfrIzor ivc qF huMdy hn pr kyibnËivc nhIN huMdy. bWicaF nUM pqf sI, iesy gWl df PfiedfAuTfieaf jf irhf sI. skUl dI iblizMg aqy jfn-mfl nUM vI KLqrf ho skdf sI pr bWicaF leIieh iek sLrfrq hI sI. Auh nqIijaF qoN anjfx sn.ÉYr sLWk dy afDfr qy bWicaF dI qlfsLI leI geI,AuhnF dy bYg Proly gey aqy puWC pVqfl kIqI geI.agly idn pyrYNts aqy kYs dy eyjMt hfijLr sn. ipRMsIpl nUM hWQF pYrF dI pY geI. bgLYr AusdI mMsLfjfxy, sMdrB jfxy pyrYNts, aYjMsI aqy akfdimkadfry Ausdy iKLlfP sn.

hux qusIN afp aMdfjLf lgf skdy ho ikpyrYNts aqy aiDafpkF df qflmyl, aMzrstYNizMgbWicaF dy ihWq leI ikMnHI ku jLrUrI hY. bWcy mFipaFsfhmxy hor qy bfhr vWKrf rUp rWKdy hn. keI vfrIsfnUM ies df aMdfjLf vI nhIN huMdf. iehI hfl bWicaFdI asYsmYNt/irports kfrz aqy skoarË leI vIaiVkf bxdf hY. iksy vI ividafrQI dy kIqy kMm nUM,ivcfrF nUM qusIN glq nhIN kih skdy hF ivkfs leIrfvF jLrUr dy skdy ho pr mWuZoN nkfr nhIN skdy. bwcynUM qusIN Pyl nhIN kr skdy, ies gwl df vI ÌfiedfkuJ bWcy lYNdy hn. cMgf sunxf qy isWKxf nhIN cfhuMdy.hr vkq bfhr Kyzxf jF pRojYktr qy mnpsMd ivsLyjF keI vfr iPlmF dyKx dI iËwd krdy hn. jo tIcrmMn jFdy hn Auh kUl tIcr aqy dUsry irAUz tIcrhn. hOÜI hOÜI Auh afpxy pyrYNts sfhmxy gfhy bgfhyaf ky isLkfieq krdy hn qy keI vfr idWqy skorjL leIvI kfÌI svfl jvfb krdy hn, AuhnF leI AuhnF dfbWcf hI shI huMdf hY. ies qrHF Auh afpy hI afvdy bWcydI sLKLsIaq dy ivkfs ivc roVf bxdy hn qy bWcy nUMsWc, JUT aqy Êlq ivclf PLrk smJfAux ivc asrmrwQ ho jFdy hn. iehnF kYs vrgIaF eyjMsIaFdf zr mfpy aqy tIcr donF nUM zrf ky rWKdf hY qy keIvfr iesdf nuksfn vI ho jFdf hY. tuWtdy pirvfr,GrylU ihMsf, pYsy leI dOV, mfipaF df jfgrUk nf hoxf,aiDafpkF df pysLy pRqI AuqsLfhq nf hoxf, isrPLizAUtI vjfAuxI (vjhf koeI vI hovy) mfipaF dI byloVIihÌfËq qy aMnHI mmqf, isstm df Êlq pRXog afidkeI aijhy kfrx hn jo bWicaF dI ÈÉsIaq nUM pUrxivkisq nhIN hox idMdy qy sfzy GrF ivc aqy skUlFivc bWicaF nUM nYiqk mWul, cMgIaF kdrF kImqF bfryigafn nhIN idWqf jFdf.

mfpy jdoN afp hI iehnF kdrF kImqF dIprvfh nhIN krdy qF bWicaF nUM ikvyN smJf skdy hn.mn mrjLI krn dI KWulH aqy pUrx afjLfdI df sMklpcMgy jF mMdy ikrdfr dI pRvfh nhIN krdf. ijs df jojI krdf, krI jFdf hY, Drm, krm dI rucI Gt rhIhY; rWb df, smfj df qy vWizaF df zr nhIN irhf. kuJÊlq nhIN, ijMLdgI isrPL iek vfr hI imldI hY, KulHky jIAu vrgIaF khfvqF ny jIvn inrMkusL kr idWqfhY qy afp huWdrIaF hox lg peIaF hn aqy nYiqkqfdf imafr vI hyTF jfx lwg ipaf hY. bWcy ivcfry vI qFsfzy pUrinaF qy hI clxgy. afAu sfry imÜ kyanusLfisq qy AuWcf jIvn jIvIey qF jo sfzI afAuxvflI pnIrI leI pRyrxf sRoq bxIey qy cMgy smfj dIisrjxf ivc afpxf Xogdfn pfeIey.

sfzI nvIN pnIrI qy nYiqk muWl

zf[ jiqMdr kOr rMDfvf001-647-982-2390


jfxo mOq qoˆ bfad kI huMdf hY?

sPlqf leI vwzI rukfvt grm suBfa

hmyÈfˆ qoˆ hI iensfn dy jIvn ivc iewk bhuq vwzfsvfl afAuˆdf irhf hY ik afKr mOq qoˆ bfad huMdfkI hY ? mOq qoˆ bfad kI idKfeI idMdf hY? kI mOq qoˆbfad koeI hor jIvn hY vI Xf nhIˆ? pr awj iehnfˆsfrIafˆ pRÈnfˆ df jvfb iml cuwkf hY| jI hfˆ qusIîblkul TIk piVHaf hY|

awj duinaf ivwc eyho jyhy bhuq afdmI hocuwky hn jo mrn qoˆ bfad ijAuˆdy ho gey sn| jdoîeho ijhIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ vfprIafˆ qfˆ Ëfihr hY ik bhuqsfry lokfˆ df Auhnfˆ vwl iDafn iKwicaf igaf| bhuqsfry ivigafink aqy irsrc vrkrfˆ ny Auhnfˆ

afdimafˆ Auwqy irsrc krnI ÈurU kr idwqI| Auhnfˆlokfˆ qo puwiCaf igaf ik Auhnfˆ ny kI-kI dyiKaf aqykI-kI mihsUs kIqf|

awj mYˆ quhfnUM isrP Auho hI gwlfˆ dwsfˆgfjo bhuq sfry lokfˆ ny iewko ijhIafˆ khIafˆ| Auhnfˆ dfkihxf sI ik Auhnfˆ ny iewk bhuq lMbI surMG dyKIijs ivwc iblkul hnHyrf sI, pr surMG dy dUjy pfsybhuq qyË roÈnI sI | Auh roÈnI koeI afm roÈnI nhIˆ|Auh roÈnI kuJ ieMJ sI ijvyˆ lwKfˆ hI sUrj cmk rhyhox | Auh roÈnI KudfeI roÈnI pRqIq huMdI sI|

dUjI gwl Auhnfˆ ny ieh khI ik mrn qoˆ

bfad Auhnfˆ ny afpxy hI ÈrIr nUM afpxI hI awKfˆnfl mry pey dyiKaf| Xf iPr afpfˆ ieMJ kih dyeIeyik Auhnfˆ ny afpxI afqmf nUM ÈrIr qoˆ vwK huMdydyiKaf| iewk vfr Auhnfˆ nUM ieh dyK ky bhuq ajIb lwigaf| qIjI gwl Auhnfˆ ny khI ik Auhnfˆ nyafpny irÈqydfrfˆ nUM vhI dIiKaf jo pihlfˆ hI mrcuwky sn| irÈqydfr Auhnfˆ nUM BUqfˆ pRyqfˆ vfˆg nhIˆ imly,Auhnfˆ ny Auhnfˆ nUM zrfieaf nhIˆ, blik Auhnfˆ dImulfkfq bhuq pRymBrI sI|

cOQI gwl Auhnfˆ ny ieh khI ik jd Auhmr cuwky sn qfˆ Auhnfˆ ny iehnfˆ iËafdf Èfˆq awqy

afnMdmeI mihsUs kIqf,ijhnfˆ Auhnfˆ ny afpnypUry jIvn ivwc mihsUsnhIˆ kIqf sI | XfnI ikmOq ivwc koeI drd nhIˆsI, blik KuÈI aqyanMdu BrpUr mOq sI|

quhfnUM kIlgdf hY ik ieh hkIkqhY Xf iPr Auhnfˆ dy mn df vihm? kI afpfˆ nUM vIieh sB idKfeI dyvygf Xf nhIˆ ?

bhuq lok soc dy hn ik asIN ijMdgI ivwc hornF lokFdy mukfbly ipwCy rih gey hF, ies df asl kfrn hYAunHF df grm suBfa. AuWnqI df mOkf sfhmxy huMdf hY,pRMqU Auh CotIaF-CotIaf gwlF Auqy BVk AuWTdy hn,kroD ivwc afPr jfdy hn qy mOkf AunHF dy hwQoN inkljFdf hY. bfad ivwc mn ƒ idlfsf dyx leI kih idMdyhn ik asIN afpxy suBfa qo mjbUr hF, pRMqU iehkih ky Auh afpxy afp ƒ DoKf idMdy hn pr swc iehhY ik Auh kdy vI afpxy mn dI gihrfeI ivwc Auqrky kdy vI afpxy mn df inrIKx nhIN krdy, kdy vIafqm ivÈlyÈx nhIN krdy. jy kdy Auh ÈFq mn nflivcfrn qF Auh ieh jfn skdy hn ik jo kuJ vI AunHFnfl bIq irhf hY. Aus ƒ tfilaf jf skdf hY. AunHFdy BivwK ƒ bdilaf jf skdf hY. ijvyN dfrÈink nyvI ikhf hY sPlqf pRfpqI leI qusIN grm suBfa ƒiqafg idAu, iPr sPlqf ipwCy quhfƒ nhIN, sPlqfquhfzy ipCy dOVygI.

jrf iDafn idAu ik iksy AuWcI pwDr qyphuMcx leI asIN sflF bwDI sÉq imhnq kIqI huMdIhY qy jdoN mMiËl qy phuMcx vfly hoeIey, sÌlqf sfzypYr cuMmx ƒ iqafr hovy qy CotI ijhI gwl qy grmimjfjI sfzy kIqy krfey qy pfxI Pyr idMdI hY. iewkiensfn ny vIh vryH iewk shfiek dI pdvI qy bhuq

lgn qy imhnq nfl kMm kIqf qy hmyÈf mYnyjr bxndy afpxy supny ƒ pUrf krn leI axQwk jqn jfrIrwiKaf. Aus dI ieh imhnq df iswtf vI ieh hIinkilaf. Aus ƒ mOkf imlx vflf sI, prMqU iewkidn mflk dI iksy gwl qy BVk igaf aqy imMt ivwchI afpxI sfrI Aumr dI qpwisaf qy virHaF dy isMjysupny qy pfxI Pyr ky Gr vfips afigaf. mYnyjrbxdf-bxdf byruËgfr ho igaf. Aus ny afpxI pqnIƒ dwisaf, ''mY kI krdf? mYN brdfÈq nf kr sikafqy afpy qo bfhr ho igaf.awj AunHF dI hflq vyK kymihsUs huMdf hY 'DobI df kwuqf Gr df nf Gft df.

mY Éud 'grm suBfa' dI pIVf ƒ Jwilaf hY,ijs kfrn myry keI vfr vwzy nuksfn vI hoey hn.ies leI mY gwusy qo kohF dUr rihx dI koiÈÈ krdfhF, ikAuNik gwusf lf-ielfj ibmfrI nhIN hY , afpxymn ƒ inXMqrx ivwc rwK ky ies qo bicaf jf skdfhY. vYr, eIrKf, nÌrq, jfq-pfq, Auc-nIc,amIrI-grIbI sB grm suBfa dI hI Aupj hn. ÈFqqy imwTf suBfa hr iewk df mn moh lYNdy hY. imwTbolVy suBfa kfrx duÈmx vI imwqr bx jFdy hn.ijvyN koiel dI surIlI afvfË ƒ hr koeI suxnf psMdkrdf hY, pr kF ijQy vI afpxI bysurI afvfË nflkF-kF krdf hY lok Aus ƒ vwty mfr ky Bjf idMdy hn.

ijhVy lok mfVI mfVI gwl qy guwsy ivwc af jFdy hnqy afpy qo bfhr ho ky afpxI sMgiTq ijMdgI dI sfrIivvsQf ƒ qoV-BMn idMdy hn, ijhVy afpxI QoVHIijhI vI aflocnf nhIN sih skdy qy qurMq bdly leIbycYn ho jFdy hn, Auh ijMdgI ivwc kdy sÌl nhIN hoskdy. Bfvkqf dI rO ivwc rih ky Auh afpxf ikMnfnuksfn kr lYNdy hn. ieh kdy jfnx dI koiÈÈ nhINkrdy qy aigafnqf kfrn sdf hI iehI smJI jFdyhn ik AunHF ny afpxy mfx dI rwiKaf kIqI hY, afpxyafqm snmfn ƒ Tys lwgx qo bcfieaf hY. draslaijhI Bfvkqf iewk mfnisk kmjorI hY aqy kmjorIdf afDfr asIN afpxI hAUmy qy afqm snmfn ƒ bxflYNdy hF, ies qo vwzf koeI Brm nhIN hY ik asINafpxI hAUmy qy kfbU nf rwK ky hAUmy dy aDIn ho kycwlIey. sfƒ hAUmy qy svfr ho ky ies ƒ afpxyanusfr clfAuxf cfhIdf hY. ies dy vs ho ky cwlxfasPlqf dI inÈfnI hY. ijvyN koeI mYc hfrdf iKzfrITMZy suBfa nfl mYc Kyzdf hY qF Auh hoÈ qo kMm lYNdfhoieaf hfr nMU vI ijwq ivwc bdl idMdf hY qy ies dyAult hoÈ ƒ Bulfa ky joÈ qo kMm lYx vflf iKzfrIcfhy ikMnf vI qfkqvr hovy keI vfr Aus ƒ afpxIgrm imjfjI joÈ kfrx mYc ijwqdy hoey vI afKIrivwc hfr df mUMh dyKxf pY jFdf hY.

grm imjfjI koeI ieMnfgMBIr mslf nhIN ijsAuwqy asIN kfbU nf pfskIey ies leI isrÌieMnf socx dI jrUrq hYik afKr ieh hY kI?sfƒ kroD ikAuN afAuNdfhY? ies dI bfrIkI nflGoK krIey qF sfP pqf lwgdf hY ik ies ivwc eIrKf,jln dIaF BfvnfvF qkVIaF hn qy asIN dUsiraFƒ afpxy qo AuWcf AuWTdy vyK ky jr nhIN skdy. iesleI dUsiraF dI rfie ƒ koeI mhwqv nhIN idMdy qyiksyy dI gwl sfQoN brdfÈq nhIN huMdI.

asIN suafrQ ivwc afpxI hI mn mrËIkrnf cfhuMdy hF qy afpxf PYslf dUsiraF qy lwdxfcfhuMdy hF. dUijaF dI rfie ƒ kucl ky AuhnF qo jbrdsqI afpxI iewCf mnvfAuxf cfhuMdy hF, aijhf nfhox dI sUrq ivwc kroiDq ho AuWTdy hF, qy ies ivÈlyÈx qo iswD huMdf hY ik grm imËfj ivakqIsuafrQI qy eIrKflU hMdf hY nf ik hAUmY qy afqmsnmfn vflf, ikAuNNik ijs nMU shI arQF ivwc afpxIiewËq df iKafl huMdf hY Auh kdy vI dUijaF dI iewËqnMU Tys nhIN phuMcfAuNdf.

amnpRIq isMG

anuvfd:- gurmIq plfhImUl lyKk:- mhIpfl

ipMzF ƒ mËbUq bxfky Bfrq df inrmfx krnf, mOjUdfsrkfr df muwK AudyÈ hY, ijsƒ qd hI hfsl kIqfjf skdf hY, jykr ipMzF ivwc cMgf sfÈn aqy ivkfsleI cMgy Audm hox. pyNzU ivkfs ivwc iewk mhwqvpUrn pihlU ''aYkÈn'' hY. pyNzU ivkfs ipMzF dylokF dI afmdn 'c vfDf, ruËgfr isrjnf 'c vfDy dynfl nfl vyiKaf jfxf ËrUrI hY. ieh vI vyiKaf jfxfËrUrI hY ik jo pwCVy Kyqr hn jF pwCVy lok hn,Auhnf vwl ikMnf iDafn idwqf jf irhf hY. ies qoN ibnHFieh vI vyKxf bxdf hY ik grIb smfjF aqy pwCVyKyqrF dI ihwsydfrI Auhnf dy ivkfs ivwc ho rhI hYjF hY.

ies ivwc koeI do rfvF nhIN hn ik aYn zIey srkfr dy afAux qoN bfad aqy iesdy pihly sflFƒ dyiKaf ikhf jf skdf hY ik pyNzUaF dy ivwqI sfDnF'c vfDf hoieaf hY. imsfl vjoN pyNzU ivkfs mihkmydf bËt jo 2013-14 ivwc 74,429 kroV sI, AuhvDky 2018-19 ivwc 1,14,915 kroV ho igaf hY.ieh vfDf lgBg 55 PIsdI hY aqy iesdf arQieh hoieaf ik ipCly cfr sflF ivwc pyNzU ivkfsmihkmy vloN lfgU ho rhIaF skImF aqy kMmF df ivwqIpwDr viDaf hY.

ieh hI nhIN nvIaF nvIaF skImF ÈurUhoeIaF hn, iehnf ivwc iÈafmf pRÈfd muKrjI ÈihrI

pyNzU imÈn, sFsd afdrÈ gRfm Xojnf aqy imÈnaMqodXf skIm pRmuK hn. iÈafmf pRsfd muKrjIÈihrI pyNzU (iÈafmf pRsfd muKrjI rUarbn imÈn)imÈn df afrMB 21 PrvrI 2016 ƒ hoieaf sI,ijsdy qihq 300 ÈihrI pyNzU klstrF ivwc hryk ƒanumfinq Krc df 30 PIsdI invyÈ, ËrUrI pUrkivwq pUrqI dy rUp ivwc idwqy jfx df pRvfDfn hY. bfkI70 PIsdI mOjUdf skImF dy afpsI qflmyl nfl kIqyjfx df pRfvfDfn hY. ieh ies qrHF dI skIm hY, ijsivwc ipMzF dI afqmf ƒ brkrfr rwKdy hoey ÈihrF,ipMzF ƒ ÈihrF dIaF suivDfvF muhweIaf krfeIaF jfxgIaF.

sFsd afdrÈ gRfm skIm dy aMqrgqpihlI vfr gRfm pMcfieq pwDr qy ivkfs krn dyleI sFsdF dI agvfeI, pRqIbwDqf, smrwQf aqyAUrjf dI vrqoN shI ZMg nfl krn df pRfvfDfn hY.akqUbr 2014 ivwc ÈurU kIqI geI ies skIm dymuqfibk ''afdrÈ ipMzF'' ivwc pyNzUaF dI ishq, ipMzFdI sPfeI, hiraflI 'c vfDy ivwc mdd imlygI aqyieh ipMz sQfnk ivkfs aqy sfÈn df ''skUl'' bxkyguaFZI ipMz pMcfieqF ƒ pRyirq krngy. ies qrHF nflimÈn aMqodXf dy qihq 2022 qwk 5000 klstrFivwc 50,000 pyNzU pMcfieqF ƒ grIbI qoN mukqI dfierfdf hY.

asl ivwc ieh nvIaF skImF hn, lyikn,iqMn skImF rfÈtrI gRfmIx ajIvkf imÈn, gRfmIx

kOÈlXf Xojnf aqy ieMdrf afvfs XojnfvF ivwc koeIKfs mUl vfDf nf krky isrP nfm df bdlfa kIqfigaf hY. rfÈtrI gRfm ajIvkf imÈn df nfm bdlkydInidafl aMqodXf Xojnf-rfÈtrI gRfmIx ajIvkfimÈn rwiKaf igaf hY. gRfmIx koÈilaf Xojnf dfnfm bdlky dIn idafl AupfiDafey gRfmIx koÈilafXojnf aqy ieMdrf afvfs Xojnf df nfm bdlky pRDfnmMqrI afvfs Xojnf-gRfmIx kr idwqf igaf hY.

hux Ërf ku ieh pRogrfmF dI pRgqI vwliDafn kro. mhfqmf gFDI rfÈtrI roËgfr grMtIaDIinXm (mnrygf) df AudyÈ dyÈ dy pyNzU Kyqr ivwcieho ijhy hryk grIb pyNzU pRIvfr, ijsdy axisiKaqbflg mYNbr srIrk kMm krnf cfhuMdy hn, ƒ iewkivwqI sfl ivwc Gwto-Gwt 100 idn dI grMtI mËdUrIroËgfr idwqf jfxf qih hY. pr pRfpq aMkiVaFanusfr ipCly cfr sflF ivwc aOsqn pirvfrF dyroËgfr df pwDr 50 idnF qwk vI nhIN phuMicaf hY.mOjUdf ivwqI sfl 2018-19 dy cfr mhIinaF dy dri-mafn aOsqn mfnv idnF dI sMiKaf 29[99 idnhY. dIn idafl AuipiDafey rfÈtrI gRfmIx ajIvkfimÈn iek ieho ijhf pRogrfm hY, jo pyNzU smfj ivwcsmfijk pUMjf df inrmfx krky grIb pRIvfrF ƒ svY-ruËgfr dy mOky vDfAuNdf hY.

ieh pRogrfm ijafdf sPl nhIN ho pfieaf,iesdf kfrn sfry rfjF dy pRogrfmF df qfxf-bfxfieko ijhf nhIN sI. imsfl dy qOr qy, Auqr pRdyÈ ivwc

qF ieh pRogrfm lfgUkrn dy leI vwK-vwKpwDrF qy 1704 krmcfrIaF dIaF asfmIaF Brn df ieÈiqhfr hI10 agsq 2018 ƒ pRkfiÈq hoieaf.

dIn idafl AupiDAey gRfmIx kOÈl XojnfvF dy jo inÈfny sn, Auh vI pUry nhIN hoey iehpRogrfm ƒ lfgU krn dy leI sfry sUibaF ivwc iewkmfzl eyjMsI df pRfvfDfn hY, pr asfm, AuVIsf,rfjsQfn aqy AuqrpRdyÈ ƒ Cwzky hor rfjF ivwcËrUrI krmcfrI vI AuplwbD nhIN hn. Ëor-Èor nflroËgfr isrjx aqy sikwl izvYlpmYNt dI gwl horhI hY.

jykr Auprly iqMn pRogrfm pRBfvI qOr qY2014 ivwc cldy qF pyNzU pwDr qy ruËgfr isrjx vIhuMdy aqy srbpwKI pyNzU ivkfs vI huMdf.

pyNzU ivkfs dy vwKo-vwKry pRogrfmF ƒpRBfvI ZMg nfl lfgU krn leI ipMz pMcfieqF ivwcisiKaq aqy Auicq igxqI ivwc krmcfrI BrqIkrn dI loV hY. arQfq pyNzU pMcfieqF df punrgTnkrky krmcfrIaF dI igxqI shI krn dI loV hY.asl ivwc suimq bos dI cyarmYnI hyT bxfeI geIpRPfrmYNs ibst pymYNt Pfr vYtr afAUtkmj ienrUrl izvYlmYNt pRogrfm dIaF isPfrÈF ƒ aml ivwcilafAux dI ËrUrq hY.

******

inÈfinaF qoN AuWkIaF skImF asl ivwc ieh nvIaF skImF hn, lyikn, iqMn skImF rfÈtrI gRfmIx ajIvkf imÈn, gRfmIx kOÈlXf

Xojnf aqy ieMdrf afvfs XojnfvF ivwc koeI Kfs mUl vfDf nf krky isrP nfm df bdlfa kIqf igaf

hY. rfÈtrI gRfm ajIvkf imÈn df nfm bdlky dInidafl aMqodXf Xojnf-rfÈtrI gRfmIx ajIvkf

imÈn rwiKaf igaf hY. gRfmIx koÈilaf Xojnf df nfm bdlky dIn idafl AupfiDafey gRfmIx koÈilaf

Xojnf aqy ieMdrf afvfs Xojnf df nfm bdlky pRDfn mMqrI afvfs Xojnf-gRfmIx kr idwqf igaf hY.gurmIq isMG plfhI91-98158-02070

nvjoq bjfj gwgU91-98721-02614


“suqMqrqf sMgrfm df axgOilaf mhfn XoDf”ƒ afËfdI aYvyN nhIN imlI, ies afËfdIƒ pRfpq krn leI hËfrF dI igxqI `c

lokF ny ÈhIdIaF dy ky afpxf KUn idwqf qy hËfrF/lwKF lokF ny afpxy hMJUaF nfl ies afËfdI dIËrKyË BUmI ƒ isMijaf. ies afËfdI dI lVfeI `chËfrF hI Auh lok vI hn ijhnF df ieiqhfs `c ikqyvI iËkr nhIN afAuNdf ijhnF ny aMgryË hkUmq dfËulm brdfÈq kIqf, afpxy twbrF dy twbr kurbfnkr idwqy, jlfvqnI dIaF qklIÌF JwlIaF, Aumr BrdI jylH Xfqrf kIqI qy afpxIaF jfiedfdF vI kurkkrvfeIaF. afËfdI imMnqF qrilaF, iBKfrI ƒ TUTy`c pfeI BIK dI qrHF nhIN qy nf hI ibny-pwqr dyxnfl imlI hY. ies ƒ ihMsf nfl qy kRFqIkfrIaF vwloNAuTfey gey hiQafrF nfl hI isKr `qy ilaFdf hY.1946 `c sRI suBfÈ cMdr bos jI vwloN AuTfey geyhiQafrF dI lVfeI. ieh hiQafrbMd lVfeI isrPBfrq `c hI nhIN lVI geI sgoN ivdyÈF `c rihMdyBfrqIaF vwloN vI ies `c Xogdfn pfieaf igaf,ijhnF c iehnF mhfn ÈKsIaqF df nfm ies pRkfrilaf jf skdf hY ijvy: iÈafmjI, ikRÈn vrmf, vIrsfvrkr, mdfm BIkf jI kfmf, rfjf muihMdr pRqfp,birstr srdfr isMG rfxf, virMdr nfQ ctopfiDafie, srdfr ajIq isMG (ÈhId-ey-afËmsrdfr Bgq isMG dy cfcf), lflf hridafl, rfsibhfrI bos qy cMmpfkrmn ipwly df nfm vrxnXoghY. ijwQy aijhy grm iKaflI qy joÈIly kRFqIkfrIaFdI Pirsq bVI lMmI hY, AuQy iehnF sfiraF `coNÈhId-ey-afËm sRI mdn lfl jI ZINgrf df nfm isrmOr rwiKaf jf skdf hY, ikAuNik AuhI iek pihlyaijhy mhfn kRFqIkfrI hn, ijhnF ny ivdyÈI DrqI,Bfv ieMglYNz dI DrqI `qy duÈmx dy Gr jf ky pihlIvfr, iek goiraF dI vwzI ÈKsIaq krjn vfielIdI 01 julfeI, 1909 ƒ hwiqaf kr idwqI ikAuNik iesaMgryË aPsr ny vI BfrqI kRFqIkfrIaF `qy qÈwddkrvfieaf qy ieMglYNz `c rihMdy BfrqIividafrQIaF dI BfrqI ividafrQIaF qoN jfsUsIkrvfAuNdf sI. iehnF kfrnF krky hI Aus ƒ soDxdI loV peI. krjn vfielI dI hwiqaf kfrn sRImdn lfl ZINgrf jI ƒ imqI 17 agsq 1909 ƒPFsI lf ky ÈhId kr idwqf igaf.

ÈhId-ey-afËm mdn lfl jI ZINgrf dfjnm 18 sqMbr, 1883 eIsvI ƒ aMimRqsr ivKy iekamIr pirvfr `c hoieaf. AuhnF dy ipqf df nfm sRIidwqf mwl sI. Auh isvl srjn dy AuWc ahudy qoN syvfmukq hoey qy Aus smyN dy awKF dy bVy vwzy srjn sn.keI qF iewQoN qwk kihMdy hn ik Auh pihly BfrqIsn, ijhVy Aus smyN ies qrHF dy AuWc ahudy `qy phuMcy.AuhnF pfs Aus smyN aMimRqsr dy muhwlf ktVf ÈyrisMG `c 21 mkfn qy 6 bMgly jI[ tI[ roz qy sn. sRIidwqf mwl jI ny 1850 eIsvI `c afpxf jwdI ipMzÈfhIvfl, ijhVf ik iËlHf srgoDf (hux pfiksqfn`c) hY, Cwz idwqf qy aMimRqsr `c af gey. ipMz `cAuhnF dI iek vwzI hvylI sI qy Auh 10 ivGy ËmIndy mflk sn. sRI idwqf mwl jI ƒ aMgryË srkfr ny‘rfey sfihb` dy iKqfb nfl invfijaf hoieaf sI.

sRI mdn lfl ZINgrf jI dy ipqf pfs AusËmfny `c 6 bwGIaF vI sn. ies qoN ielfvf AuhaMimRqsr `c aijhy pihly BfrqI sn, ijhnF pfskfr huMdI sI. sRI idwqf mwl jI dy swq puwqr qy iekDI sI. AuhnF dy iqMn puwqr bVy mfihr zfktr sn qyiqMn puwqr bVy mÈhUr vkIl sn qy sRI mdn lflZINgrf AuhnF df CyvF puwqr sI qy Auh ivafihafhoieaf sI qy AuhnF df iek puwqr sI. sRI idwqf mwljI df iek Brf ijs df nfm ibhfrI lfl ZINgrf sI,Auh jINd styt df iek bVf bdnfmI kfrn pRiswDpRDfn mMqrI sI.

ies qrHF dy amIr qy pVHy-ilKy pirvfr`c sRI mdn lfl ZINgrf df jnm hoieaf pr jy AuhafpxI aYÈpRsqI vflf jIvn ijAUxf cfhuMdf qF jIaskdf sI. pRMqU nhIN. Aus ny ÈhIdI df rsqf aKiqafr kIqf ikAuNik Auh dyÈ ƒ afËfd krfAuxfcfhuMdf sI. afpxI skUlI ivwidaf aMimRqsr `c pUrIkrn AuprMq Aus ny aYm[ bI[ ieMtrmIzIat kfljaMimRqsr c dfKlf ilaf qy AuQoN ieMtrmIzIat pfskIqI. aglI sfieMs dI pVHfeI krn leI Aus nylfhOr dy srkfrI kflj `c dfKlf lY ilaf. sMn1904 `c Ausny kflj dy ipRMsIpl dy afrzr dfivroD kIqf ik jo kflj dI vrdI `c lwigafblyËIar dy kot df kwpVf, ieMglYNz df bixaf

hoieaf hY, ijs ƒ Auh pihn nhIN skdy. ies ivroDbdly AuhnF ƒ kflj `coN kwZ idwqf igaf. Aus smyNAuhnF `qy dyÈ `c cwl rhI ‘svdyÈI kOmI lihr` dfpUrf pRBfv sI. AuhnF ny iewQy kflj dI pVHfeI dydOrfn Bfrq dy lokF dI grIbI qy BuwKmrI bfry ilKygey sfihq df bhuq zUMGfeI `c aiDaYn kIqf. AuhnFny ies dy kfrnF ƒ afpxy aiDaYn `c jfixaf ikies dy do kfrn hn- pihlf ivdyÈI hkUmq df sfzy`qy rfj aqy dUsrf ivdyÈF `c bxy mfl dI ivwkrInfl, sfzy dyÈ dy lokF dI luWt, grIbI qy BuwKmrI dymuwK kfrn hn. ies qoN bfad ZINgrf ny pVHfeI CwzidwqI qy klrk dI nOkrI kr leI, ies dy AuprMqkflkf ivKy tFgf vI clfieaf, ijs `c Auh aMgryËpirvfrF dIaF svfrIaF ƒ iÈmlf phuMcfAuNdy sn.ies qoN ielfvf AuhnF ny iek PYktrI mËdUr vjoN vIkMm kIqf. AuhnF ny mËdUrI kridaF iek mËdUrXUnIan df sMgTn bxfAux df hMBlf vI mfiraf, pRMqUies ƒ jldI hI iqafg idwqf. ies qoN bfad AuhnFny QoVHf icr bMbeI `c vI kMm kIqf. iPr ies qoNbfad AuhnF ny afpxyvwzy Brf zfktr ibhfrIlfl ZINgrf dI slfhnfl ieMglYNz `c AuWcivwidaf pRfpq krn dfierfdf bxf ilaf. sMn1906 `c mdn lfl jIieMglYNz cly gey qy AunHFny XUnIvristI kflj,lMzn `c mkYnIklieMjInIairMg dy izplomfkors `c dfKlf lY ilaf.iewQy pVHfeI dy Krcy leIAuhnF dy vwzy Brf AuhnFdI mdd krdy sn qy iesqoN ielfvf ieMglYNz `crihMdy kuJ BfrqI, kRFqIkfrI ividafrQIaFdI pVHfeI `c afAuNdyKrc dI mdd krdy sn.

ieh iek ieqÌfk dI hI gwl hY ik lMzndy ijs ‘XUnIvristI kflj` `c mdn lfl jI ZINgrfieMjInIairMg df izplomf 1906 qoN 1909 krdy sn, Ausy hI kflj`c gujrfq dy dfdf BfeI nfrojI 1856 qoN 1866 qwkpRoPYsr lwgy rhy sn. ies qoN ielfvf sRI rivMdr nfQjI tYgor ny 1878 qoN 1880 qwk aMgryËI sfihq dIpVHfeI kIqI.

lfhOr pVHdy smyN mdn lfl ZINgrf `qy`pwgVI sMBfl jwtf` lihr df pRBfv bhuq pY cuwkf sI.ies lihr ƒ Aus smyN lflf lfjpq rfey q srdfrajIq isMG (ÈhId-ey-afËm srdfr Bgq isMG dycfcf) bVy Ëor-Èor nfl clf rhy sn. ieMglYNz `cjf ky ZINgrf jI AuQy rihMdy hor kRFqIkfrIaF dysMprk `c af gey. Auh vI AuQy Bfrq dI afËfdI leIsMGrÈ kr rhy sn. iehnF kRFqIkfrIaF `c muwK qOr`qy ivnfiek dmodr sfvrkr qy iÈafm jI ikRÈnfvrmf df nfm vrxnXog hY.

vIr sfvrkr, iÈafm jI ikRÈn vrmf duafrf sQfpq kIqy gey vËIPy `qy 1906 `c pVHnleI ieMglYNz phuMcy sn qy mdn lfl ZINgrf vI iewQyiesy sfl pVHn leI phuMcy sn. ieh dovyN qkrIbnAumr `c hfxI hI sn pr vIr sfvrkr ihMdU mwq `civÈvfs rwKdy sn. iÈafm jI ikRÈnf vrmf bhuqAudfrvfdI qy qrkÈIl ivcfrDfrf dy DfrnI sn.isafm jI ikRÈnf vrmf ny ieMglYNz Cwz idwqf qy AuhpYirs phuMc gey ikAuNik aijhI ivcfrDfrf rwKxkrky aMgryË srkfr AunHF ƒ qMg krdI sI.

iehnF dI sMgq df mdn lfl ZINgrf `qybhuq pRBfv ipaf qy AuhnF ny Bfrq ƒ aMgryËF dIgulfmI qoN afËfd krvfAux df pwkf ierfdf bxf ilafqy ies ƒ nypry cfVHn leI vwzI qoN vwzI kurbfnI dyxleI afpxf mn vI bxf ilaf. AunHF `c dyÈ pRym dIlgn iek jƒn `c pirvriqq ho geI. sfvrkrdyÈ ƒ afËfd krvfAux leI iksy vI hwd qwk jfskdf sI qy ies mksd ƒ pUrf krn leI Aus nymdn lfl ZINgrf ƒ hiQafrF dI tRyinMg dyxI ÈurU kridwqI qy ies dI gupqqf rwKx vflI sBf df, ijs dfnfm ‘aiBnv Bfrq mMzl` sI df mYNbr vI bxf idwqf.ies qoN ielfvf Auh ìeMzIaf hfAUs` df mYNbr vI bx

igaf. ieh ieMzIaf hfAUs dI BfrqI ividafrQIaFleI iek rfjnIiqk kyNdr sI jo Bfrq ƒ afËfdkrfAux leI srgrmIaF df muwK kyNdr sI.

iesy smyN dOrfn sfvrkr, ZINgrf qy horividafrQI kRFqIkfrIaF dI Bfrq dI afËfdI leIivcfrDfrk twkr, Bfrq `c rihMdy kRFqIkfrI KudIrfm bos, knheI lfl dwq, siqMdrpfl qy pMzq kFÈIrfm nfl ho geI. keI ieiqhfskfr ies dy kfrndwsdy hoey ilKdy hn ik sfvrkr, ZINgrf qy AuhnFdy ieMglYNz rihMdy dUsry sfQI aMgryËF `qy iswDIkfrvfeI krn `c ivÈvfs rwKdy sn qy ies afËfdIdy sMGrÈ ƒ hor lMimaF krn dy hwk `c nhIN sn.

mdn lfl ZINgrf lMzn pVHfeI krn leIafieaf sI, Auh bVf AuWcf lMmf qy sohxf nOjvfn sI.Auh bhuq ÈuglI suBfa df vI sI. Auh afpxI ÈKsIaq qy gwlF-bfqF nfl dUsiraF ƒ afpxy vwliKwcx dI Xogqf rwKdf sI. mdn lfl ZINgrf dy dosqvI bVy imlfpVy qy Auh aksr romFitk gIq gfAuNdyrihMdy sn. AuhnF idnF `c ajy mdn lfl ZINgrf jI

dy mn c afpxI mfqBUmIƒ afËfd krfAux dIicxg, ajy ieMnI pRcMznhIN hoeI sI. iek idnsfvrkr ìeMzIafhfAUs` lMzn `c Bfrq ƒafËfd krfAux leI bVfpRBfvÈflI qy mhwqvpUrnBfÈx dy rhy sn. mdnlfl qy Aus dy kuJ dosqiekwTy ho ky nfl lwgdykmry `c AuWcI-AuWcIafvfË `c afpxI mOjmsqI kr rhy sn.sfvrkr ny BfÈx `cieh KwpKfnf sux ky, guwsy`c af igaf. AuhnF dfiDafn BfÈx dyx dI QFAus rOly-rwpy vwl clfigaf. AuhnF ny afpxf

BfÈx ivcy bMd krky nfl lwgdy kmry vwl Jfq mfrky dyiKaf ik mdn lfl qy Aus dy kuJ dosq afpxImOj msqI c lwgy hoey sn. ieh dyK ky vIr sfvrkrboly, “mdn ieh KVmsqI iks gwl dI hY? qUM gwlFqF bVy aml krn qy bhfdrI dIaF krdf hY prsfzI hPqfvfrI sBf c afAux qoN kMnI kqrfAuNdf hYN.kI ieh bhfdrI hY jo qUM bhfdrI dIaF gwlF krdfhY?`` iehnF ÈbdF nfl sfvrkr ny mdn lfl ƒiJVikaf. ies iJVk qy mdn lfl ny bVI ÈrmmihsUs kIqI qy Aus ny keI idnF leI ìeMzIafhfAUs` Cwz idwqf. jd iek idn mdn lfl ny iPrkuJ hOslf krky dubfrf ‘ieMzIaf hfAUs` igaf qFAus ƒ lwgdf sI ik sfvrkr ajy vI AuhnF nflÈfied guwsy hY pr jdoN Auh sfvrkr ƒ dubfrf imlyqF mdn lfl ny aijhf mihsUs nhIN kIqf iksfvrkr Aus nfl guwsy hn sgoN ies qrHF mihsUskIqf ijvyN AuhnF dovF `c kuJ hoieaf hI nf hovy.sfvrkr Ausy qrHF hI bVy ipafr nfl Aus ƒ imlyijvyN pihlF imldy sn. mdn lfl ZINgrf ny bVyhOsly nfl puwiCaf ik, ``kI ÈhId hox df smF afigaf hY?`` sfvrkr ny Auqr idwqf, `àgr ÈhIdhox vfly ny ÈhIdI pRfpq krn df afpxf mn bxfilaf hY qy Auh ies leI iqafr hY qF ies df afmqOr `qy mqlb iehI huMdf hY ik ÈhId hox df vkqaf igaf hY.``

iek idn 01 julfeI 1909 dI Èfm ƒ kfPIigxqI `c BfrqI qy aMgryË ìeMzIan nYÈnlaYsosIeyÈn` dy sflfnf iejlfs `c Bfg lYx leI‘ieMpIrIal ieMstIicAUt` lMzn dI pihlI mMiËl qybxy jhFgIr hfl `c iekwqr hoey sn. ies smfroh`c Bfg lYx leI sr krjn vfielI jo ik Bfrqsrkfr df polItIkl skwqr sI qy BfrqIaF dI jfsUsI krn vfly ivBfg df sB qoN vwzf ahudydfr vIsI qy aMgryË srkfr ny Aus dI ies ahudy dIgupqqf rwKI hoeI sI qF jo jnqf ƒ ies df pqf nflwg sky. Auh hfl `c cwl rhy smfgm `c Bfg lYxleI afiKaf.

mdn lfl ZINgrf afpxf inmMqrx pwqrGr Buwl afieaf sI qy Aus ny XfqrU buwk qy dsqÉqkrky jhFgIr hfl `c pRvyÈ lY ilaf, ikAuNik Auh

ies aYsosIeyÈn dfmYNbr vI sI. mdnlfl, krjn vfielIƒ nyiVAuN ho ky golImfrnI cfhuMdf sI qF ikAus df vfr KflI nf jfvy.mdn lfl kol Aus dy nyVy jfx df bhfnf vI sI,ikAuNik mdn lfl dy vwzy Brf kuMdn lfl ZINgrf nykrjn vfielI ƒ iek pwqr iliKaf sI qy Aus dysbMD `c krjn vfielI ny 13 apRYl, 1909 ƒ mdnlfl ZINgrf ƒ pwqr iliKaf sI ik Auh, Aus ƒ imlypr mdn lfl vI Auprly mnoN krjn vfielI ƒimlxf cfhuMdf sI qy ieh jfnxf cfhuMdf sI ik Aus dyBrf ny afpxy pwqr `c krjn vfielI ƒ kI iliKafsI. hux mdn lfl ZINgrf qy Aus df dosq korygFkrijs ƒ sfrI Xojnf df pqf sI, vI nfl smfgm `chfËr sI. dohF kol asly nfl Bry hoey ipsqOl qymdn lfl kol kot dIaF dohF jybF ’c iek-iek ip-sqOl pfieaf hoieaf sI qy iek nvF KrIidaf hoieafCurf vI sI. ijAuN hI ieh sBf smfpq hoeI qy krjnvfielI jfx hI vflf sI qF korygFkr ny ZINgrf ƒieÈfrf mfqr ÈbdF `c ikhf ik, “af jI, jfE nf,ikaf krqy ho!`` ZINgrf ny ivroD vjoN ikhf ik mYNkrjn vfielI nfl afpxI koeI gwl krnI hY, dohFny ÈIÈy df drvfËf KoilHaf qy hfl qoN bfhr af gey.ijAuN hI hfl qoN bfhr afey qF ZINgrf ny bhuq hOlIafvfË `c krjn vfielI lUM ikhf ik mYN quhfzy nflkoeI afpxI inwjI gwl krnI hY, krjn vfielI nyafpxf kMn ZINgry dy nËdIk kr idwqf. ZINgrf nymOkf qfVidaF hI afpxI swjI jyb `coN ipsqOl kwiZafqy krjn vfielI dy, do golIaF aYn puVpVI dy kolmfrIaF. Aus smyN rfq dy 11[20 vwjy sn. ijAuN hIkrjn vfielI jmIn qy GmytxI Kf ky izwigaf, ZINgrf ny do golIaF krjn vfielI dy hor mfrIaF qyAuh AuQy hI mr igaf. ieqny ƒ iek pfrsI zfktrijs df nF kfvfs lflkf sI, krjn vfielI dy bcfaleI ivckfr af igaf, ZINgrf ny Aus `qy vI Pfierkr idwqf qy Auh vI ËmIn qy izwg ipaf qy mr igaf.iPr ZINgrf ny afpxy golI mfrn df Xqn kIqf pries `c Auh sPl nf hoieaf qy puils ny Aus ƒ PVilaf. ZINgrf puils nfl kfPI hwQopfeI hoieaf qyhwQopfeI huMidaF Auh ËmIn qy izwg ipaf qy Aus dIpwslI qy bhuq swt lwgI qy Aus df ipsqOl vI prHyizwg ipaf, ies `qy puils vfilaF ƒ QoVHf cYnafieaf. ZINgrf dI aYnk vI dUr izwg peI qy ZINgrfny bVy afrfm nfl puils ƒ ikhf ik myrI aYnk mYƒidwqI jfvy.

jdoN muafienf krn vfly zfktr ny ZINgrfdI nbË qy blwz pRYÈr cYk kIqf qF Auh iblkulnfrml sI. ZINgrf ƒ igRÌqfr krn AuprMq puilsaPsr ny puwiCaf ik, “kI qusIN afpxy iksy dosq dfnfm lEgy, qF jo asIN Aus ƒ vI igRÌqfr krskIey?`` ZIwgrf ny bVI cqurfeI nfl Auqr idwqf,“ies dI koeI loV nhIN hY, sB ƒ myrI igRÌqfrI dfkwlH ƒ afAux vflIaF aÉbfrF qoN pqf lwg jfvygf.``puils ny bVf Xqn kIqf ik Auh afpxy iksy dosqdf nfm dwsy jo Aus dy nfl sI pr ZINgrf ny iksy dfnfm nhIN ilaf. ies qoN bfad puils ZINgrf ƒvfltn strIt puils styÈn lY afeI.

puils ny ZINgrf qy bVf qÈwdd kIqf prAus ny iksy df nfm nhIN ilaf. iPr AuhnF ny iesgwl dI jFc kIqI ik ho skdf hY ik Aus ny BMg dynÈy `c af ky ieh kfrf kIqf hovy. ijs mkfn `c AuhrihMdf sI, Aus mkfn dI mflkx qoN puwiCaf ik, ``kIAuh koeI nÈf vgYrf krdf sI?`` pr Aus ny ikhf iknhIN. iPr Aus dI zfktrI jFc krvfeI geI ikÈfied Aus df idmfgI sMquln TIk nf hovy ijs krkyAus ny ieh kql kIqf hY pr zfktrI irport `cAus dI jFc afeI ik Aus df idmfgI sMquln iblkulTIk hY.

sRI mdn lfl ZINgrf qy 23 julfeI 1909ƒ ‘Elz vfielI dI adflq` `c mukwdmf clfieafigaf. Aus ny kort c ibafn idwqf ik Aus ƒ krjnvfielI dI hwiqaf df koeI aPsos nhIN hY ikAuNikkrjn vfielI vI Bfrq `qy rfj kr rhI aMgryËsrkfr df ihwsf hY qy ies ny vI BfrqIaF `qy krUrqfkrn leI aMgryË srkfr dI mdd kIqI hY qy iehaMgryË srkfr df iek ihwsf hY qy Bfrq dI afËfdI`c iek roVf hY. ZINgrf ny ieh ibafn vI idwqf ik

ÈhId-ey-afËm sRI mdn lfl ZINgrf jI dI kurbfnI nUM Xfd kridaF

pRo: aYc[ aYl[ kpUr

Bfrq


suqMqrqf sMgrfm df axgOilaf mhfn XoDfzfktr kvfs jI lflkfkf ƒ mfrn df Aus df koeIierfdf nhIN sI, jykr Auh sfzy drimafn nf afAuNdfqF mYN Aus dy golI nhIN mfrnI sI.

ZINgrf ny adflq `c jwj dy sfhmxy iehvI ikhf ik, “Auh dieaf dI apIl nhIN cfhuMdf. Ausny ieh vI ikhf ik jy jrmnF ƒ ieMglYNz qy rfj krndf koeI aiDkfr nhIN hY qF ieMglYNz vfilaF ƒ vIBfrq `qy rfj krn df koeI aiDkfr nhIN hY.`` mukwdmf cldy smyN adflq `c iksy vI BfrqI ƒaMdr jfx dI iejfËq nhIN sI.

ZINgrf ny adflq `c ieh vI ikhf ik,“ieh hor vI myry kys `c Auicq qy inaFpUrvk hovygf ik iek dyÈ Bgq, aMgryË srkfr dy iKlfPlV irhf hY. mYN aMgryË srkfr ƒ ies gwl leI vIiËMmyvfr smJdf hF ik ipCly 50 sflF `c, Bfrq `c80 imlIan lokF dI mOq dy Auh iËMmyvfr hn qy AuhBfrq `coN hr sfl 10 kroV pONz srmfieaf luwt kyafpxy dyÈ ieMglYNz `c ilaf rhy hn. mYN ies gwlleI vI iehnF ƒ iËMmyvfr smJdf hF ik sfzy dyÈ dylokF ƒ PFsI dIaF sËfvF dy rhy hn qy hËfrF dyÈBgqF ƒ dyÈ inkflf dy ky, dyÈ `coN bfhr kwZ rhyhn. iesy hI qrHF Auh ies dyÈ `c vI afpxy afdmIaF ƒ iehI krn leI kih rhy hn.``

ZINgrf ny adflq `c ieh vI ikhf ik,“aMgryË lokF ƒ mfrnf sfzy leI iblkul jfieË hYikAuNik Auh sfzI pivwqr DrqI ƒ gMdf kr rhy hn.mYƒ iehnF dy ies iBafnk Cl-kpt qy bVI hYrfnIhuMdI hY. AuhnF df ieh ichrf mfnvqf ƒ dbfa kyrwKx vflf hY. Bfrq `c hr sfl do imlIan lokF dIhwiqaf huMdI hY qy aOrqF dI pwq luwtI jFdI hY. mYNafpxI mfqBUmI ƒ aijhy lokF qoN mukqI idvfAux leIhmyÈf iqafr hF. iesy leI hI mYN adflq `c aijhyibafn idwqy hn, nf ik dieaf dI BIK mMgx leIbynqI kIqI hY. ies leI mYN cfhuMdf hF ik aMgryËlok mYƒ mOq dy Gft Auqfr dyx qF ik myry dyÈ dylokF dI quhfzy qoN bdlf lYx dI hor qIbrqf vDy. mYNcfhuMdf hF ik myry ieh ibafn sfrI dunIaF `c jfxqF hI myry leI, ieh myry kIqy gey kfrj leI swcfiensfP hovygf qy Kfs qOr `qy myry ieh ibafn quhfzyduÈmx dyÈF `c ËrUr jfx. mYN vfr-vfr adflqIaiDkfrIaF ƒ iehI kihMdf hF ik jo vI ivvhfr qusINmyry nfl krnf cfhuMdy ho, kr skdy ho. Auh aijhyivvhfr qoN zrdf nhIN hY. qusIN mYƒ PFsI `qy ltkfidE, mYƒ ies dI koeI icMqf nhIN. qusIN icwty lok iessmyN ÈkqIÈflI ho, pr Xfd rwKxf hux sfzI vfrIafAux vflI hY, AudoN jo sfzI iewCf hoeI, asIN quhfzynfl AuhI krFgy.``

ZINgrf ny afpxy mukwdmy dy afKrI idnF`c ikhf ik myry kwpVy, ikqfbF qy myrIaF hor cIËFƒ vyc ky pYsy nYÈnl PMz `c jmHf krvf idwqy jfx,pr lMzn dI mYtropolItn puils ny aijhf nhIN kIqf.iPr ZINgrf ny ilK ky puils ƒ idwqf ik myrIaF inwjIcIËF df mflk inqnsYn dvfrkf dfs hovygf prpuils cIÌ ieMspYktr ny ZINgrf df sfrf smfn dotrMkF ivc pf ilaf qy Aus ƒ ikqy rwK idwqf. jdoNmukwdmf bostn dI kcihrI `c afieaf qF puils nyikhf ik ies ny afpxI koeI apIl puils ƒ nhINidwqI ik Aus df smfn inqnsYn dvfrkf dfs ƒ idwqf jfvy.

(hvflf lMzn tfeImË 01 jnvrI, 1910)

jdoN ZINgrf ny krjn vfielI dI golI mfrky hwiqaf kIqI qF Ausdf Brf Bjn lfl lMzn `cvkflq kr irhf sI qy Auh ‘gryaË hostl` `c rihirhf sI. krjn vfielI dI hwiqaf dy cfr idn bfadAus ny pbilk sBf dy sfhmxy ibafn idwqf ik mdnlfl ny krËn vfielI dI hwiqaf krky koeI cMgf kMmnhIN kIqf. ies qrHF afpxy Brf dy iKlfP ibafn dyxqoN bfad jdoN Bjn lfl birksn jylH `c mdn lflƒ imlx igaf qF mdn lfl ny Aus ƒ imlx qoNienkfr kr idwqf. mdn lfl dy BrfvF smyq, sfrypirvfr ny afpxy nfm nfl Aup nfm ZINgrf ilKxfbMd kr idwqf. iewQoN qwk ik bhuq sfry aijhy loksn, jo afpxy nfm nfl ZINgrf Èbd ilKdy sn,ilKxf bMd kr idwqf qF ik puils AuhnF ƒ qMg nfkry ik ieh ikqy mdn lfl ZINgrf dy irÈqydfr qFnhIN hn. iewQoN qwk ik lokF `c suafrQ af igaf sI.jdoN sfvrkr ZINgrf ƒ jylH `c imlx leI igaf qFAus ny ikhf ik, “mYN quhfzy drÈn krn leI afieafhF.`` dovyN iek dUsry ƒ bVy jËby nfl imly.

zyZ mhIny dy krIb mdn lfl ZINgrf `qykys cwilaf qy Aus ƒ 17 agsq, 1909 ƒ lMzn dIpYNdo ivlf jylH `c PFsI dy idwqI. Aus smyN AuhnF dIAumr 26 sfl dI sI. jdoN AuhnF ƒ mukwdmy dy afKrIidn PFsI dI sËf suxfeI geI qF Aus ny kort `caMiqm ibafn jo idwqy Auh ies qrHF sn ik “Aus ƒafpxy dyÈ `qy bVf mfx hY ik Auh afpxy dyÈ ƒafËfd krfAux leI afpxI jfn dI bfËI lf irhf hY.pRMqU ieh gwl Xfd rwKxI cfhIdI hY ik Auh idn dUrnhIN hY, ijs idn sfzf dyÈ afËfd ho jfvygf. myrfBfrq vfsIaF ƒ iehI sMdyÈ hY ik AuhnF ny afpxydyÈ leI ikvyN mrnf hY qy Aus leI iehI rsqf hY ikAuh afpxy afp ƒ, dyÈ qoN kurbfn kr dyx, myrIpRmfqmf awgy iehI ardfs hY ik mYN dubfrf afpxIAusy mF qoN, iPr jnm lvF qy iesy qrHF hI dubfrfafpxy afp ƒ dyÈ qoN kurbfn kr idaF qy ies qrHFAudoN qwk krdf rhF, jdoN qwk mYƒ ies dyÈ `csPlqf pRfpq nf ho jfvy.`` cIP jsits ƒ afKrIÈbd, “ÈukrIaf mfeIlfrz! bMdy mfqrm``

ÈhId mdn lfl ZINgrf jI dy ÈhIdIpRfpq kr jfx bfad AuhnF dy imRqk srIr ƒ AuhnFdy Gr idaF ny lYx qoN ienkfr kr idwqf. keI ihMdUqy gYr ihMdU jQybMdIaF n AuhnF dy imRqk srIr ƒlYx leI qy aMiqm sMskfr krn leI srkfr ƒbynqI kIqI pr srkfr ny ienkfr kr idwqf. vIrsfvrkr ny vI AuhnF dI dyh df siqkfr sihq ihMdUrIqI anusfr sMskfr krn leI srkfr qwk phuMckIqI pr AuhnF ƒ vI srkfr ny ienkfr kr idwqf.aKIr `c srkfr ny AuhnF df aMiqm sMskfr jylH dyaFgx `c hI kr idwqf qy AuhnF dIaF asQIaF qyrfK iek sMdUk numf bksy `c pf ky iksy jgHf `qy rwKidwqI qy Aus sMdUk numf zwby qy AuhnF df nfm ilK idwqf.

ieh sMXog dI hI gwl hY ik Bfrq srkfrjdoN ÈhId AUDm isMG jI dIaF asQIaF dI ibRitÈsrkfr qoN mMg kr rhI sI qF Aus smyN AuhnF dIaFasQIaF dI Bfl srkfr kr rhI sI qF Aus smyNmdn lfl ZINgrf jI dIaF asQIaF iml geIaF qyAuh, Aus smyN dy brqfnIaf `c BfrqI sPIr sRIntvr isMG jI dy imqI 13 dsMbr, 1976 ƒ hvflykr idwqIaF qy srkfr ny srkfrI snmfnF nfl Bfrq

dy mhfn spUq df aMimRqsr ivKy ihMdU rfeItsanusfr sMskfr kr idwqf.

ieh vI iek sMjog dI gwl hY ik srdfrAUDm isMG jI vI, ijwQy mdn lfl ZINgrf jI jylH `ckYd rhy, Ausy pYNtoivly dI jylH `c kYd rhy. ÈhIdAUDm isMG qy ÈhId-ey-afËm srdfr Bgq isMG,ÈhId cMdr ÈyKr afËfd qy hor keI ÈhId kRFqIkfrIÈhId mdn lfl ZINgrf ƒ afpxf afdrÈ mMndy sn.

5 julfeI, 1909 ƒ mdn lfl ZINgrf duafrf krjn vfielI dI kIqI geI hwiqaf dI inKyDIkrn leI `kfkstn hfl` lMzn `c iek sBf bulfeIgeI. ijs dI pRDfngI afgf Kfn ny kIqI. ies kqldI inKyDI df pRsqfv BvnfgrI ny pyÈ kIqf qy iesdI qfeId amIr alI ny kIqI. afgf Kfn ny iespRsqfv `qy voitMg krvfeI. kfPI lokF ny kql dIinKyDI dy hwk `c hwQ KVHy kIqy hn qy AuhnF ny lokFdy hwQ dyK ky afK idwqf ik mqf srbsMmqI nfl pfsho igaf hY pr vIr sfvrkr ny ikhf ik, ``nhIN iehmqf srvsMmqI nfl pfs nhIN hoieaf, mYN ies mqydf ivroD krdf hF qy myrf nfm ies dI ivroDqf `cilK ilaf jfvy, mYN ies mqy df KuwlHm-KuwlHf ivroDkrdf hF.

hfl `c bhuq rOlf-rwpf pY igaf. BvnfgrI guwsy `c af igaf qy Aus ny cfihaf iksfvrkr ƒ PV ky Dwky mfr ky hfl `coN bfhr kwZidwqf jfvy. afgf Kfn ny BvnfgrI ƒ JfV pfeI ik qUMguwsy ivc ikAuN boldf hY. ies sBf `c iek pfmr nfmdf XUryÈIan vI bYTf sI, Aus ny sfvrkr dI awK dynËdIk iek muwkf jV idwqf. sfvrkr dy KUn vwgxlwg ipaf. sfvrkr ny iPr ikhf, ``mYN hux vI iesmqy df ivroD krdf hF.`` aYm[ pI[ tI[ acfrIaf joik sfvrkr df imwqr sI ny pfmr `qy iek zMzy nflhmlf kr idwqf qy Aus dy kuJ zMzy jVH idwqy. suirMdrnfQ bYnrjI ƒ vI pfmr `qy guwsf af igaf qy Ausnyikhf ik, sfvrkr ƒ afpxI gwl kihx df pUrfaiDkfr hY, Aus `qy hmlf krn dI mYN sKq ÈbdF`c inMdf krdf hF.`` bYnrjI, sfvrkr `qy hoey hmlydI inMdf krdy hoey hfl `coN bfhr inkl geY. hfl`c mOjUd aOrqF zr geIaF. ieqny `c puils af geIqy ies gVbV kfrn, bulfeI geI sBf Kqm ho geI.

ies qoN ipwCoN sfvrkr ny ‘tfeImË` lMznaÉbfr ƒ iek pMqr iliKaf qy ikhf ik ieh ivÈflokF `c ivcfrn vflf hY, iksy `qy doÈ lfAuxf qy Ausƒ doÈI kihxf ieh iek adflq df ivÈf hY.sfvrkr df ieh pwqr `tfeImË` aÉbfr lMzn `cimqI 6 julfeI, 1909 ƒ Cipaf.

mhfqmf gFDI ny mdn lfl ZINgrf dykfrnfmy dI ivroDqf kIqI. AuhnF ny krjn vfielIdI hwiqaf dI inMidaf kridaF ikhf ik, kI sfry aMgryË lok mfVy hn? kI ijs dI cmVI BfrqI hYAuh cMgf hY? jykr ieh ies qrHF hY qF sfƒ ivroDkrnf Cwz dyxf cfhIdf hY.

Bfrq kqlogfrq dI nIqI qoN kuJ vI pRfpqnhIN kr skdf, ieh koeI Prk nhIN pYNdf ik gory hnjF kfly. ies qrHF dy rfj aDIn Bfrq dI brbfdIhovygI qy Aus df sB kuJ brbfd ho jfvygf.

mdn lfl ZINgrf ƒ PFsI dyx qoN bfad‘dI tfeImË lMzn` afpxy imqI 24 agsq, 1909dy aYzItorIal dy isrlyK ‘ZINgrf dy doÈ` `c ilKdfhY ik,

“The nonchalance displayed by the assas-sin was of a charactor which is happilyunusual in such trails in this country. Heasked no questions. He maintained a de-fiance of studied indifference. He walkedsmiling from the dock.”

gfeIlfrz ijhVf ik ‘dI ieMzIansoÈilst` df sMpfdk sI, ƒ bfrF mhIny bf-muÈwkqjylH hoeI, agsq mhIny dy afpxy aMk `c AunHF ny sRImdn lfl ZINgrf jI nfl hmdrdI Ëfihr kridaFiliKaf hY ik sRI ZINgrf dy kfrnfmy ny afieirÈ lokFƒ bhuq pRBfivq kIqf ikAuNik Auh Kud AunHF idnF `cafpxI afËfdI dI lVfeI leI sMGrÈ kr rhy sn.awj dy kuJ afDuink ieiqhfskfrF ny ikhf ik adflqI PYslf bVy Bwdy ZMg nfl, njfieË ZMg nflqy iek pfsV ZMg nfl suxfieaf igaf. ZINgrf ƒbcfAux df koeI mOkf nhIN idwqf igaf qy nf hI Ausƒ koeI vkIl dI shUlq idwqI geI (BfvyN ik ZINgrfny ieh Kud adflq ƒ bynqI kIqI sI ik Aus ƒ koeIvkIl afpxf kys lVn leI nhIN cfhIdf. koeI vIibRitÈ adflq iehnF hflfqF `c iksy mukwdmy dfPYslf nhIN suxf skdI) aqy ies mukwdmy dI sfrIkfrvfeI ieko hI idn `c smyt idwqI geI. kuJkfƒnI mfihrF dI rfey anusfr AuhnF ny ikhf ik iehkort df kMm sI ik ies mukwdmy dy PYsly leI koeIsmF sImf qy sQfn inÈicq krdI.

ÈhId-ey-afËm sRI mdn lfl ZINgrf hIÈfied pihlf aijhf mhfn ÈhId hY ijs ny Bfrq ƒafËfd krfAux leI brqfnIaf dI DrqI `qy ÈhIdIjfm pIqf qy dunIaF ƒ dws idwqf ik BfrqI nOjvfndyÈ ƒ afËfd krfAux leI mOq dI prvfh nhIN krdyqy afpxy duÈmx ƒ Aus dy Gr jf ky vI sbk isKfaskdy hn. aijhy sUrbIr XoiDaF dIaF kurbfnIaF qyÈhIdIaF ny hI awj sfƒ afËfd iPËf `c sfh lYxXog bxfieaf hY.

pr ieh gwl bVy aPsos nfl kihxI pYNdIhY ik ÈhId-ey-afËm sRI mdn lfl ZINgrf jI dI ÈhIdI df asIN mfx siqkfr Aunf nhINkIqf, ijnf keI dUjy mhfn ÈhIdF df kIqf hY. AuhnFƒ axgOilaf hI rwiKaf igaf hY, jdoN ik ivdyÈIDrqI `qy ÈhId hox vfly Auh pihly mhfn BfrqIspUq hn qy AuhnF df mfx siqkfr AuWc pwDr `qykrnf sfzf sfiraF df PrË hY. ies mfx siqkfrnfl hI asIN afpxIaF afAux vflIaF nslF ƒ dyÈipafr dy rfh qy qor skdy hF.

lflf hridafl jI ny 10 sqMbr, 1909ƒ afpxy iek lyK ‘bMdy mfqrm` `c ÈhId-ey-afËmsRI mdn lfl ZINgrf ƒ ÈrDFjlI idMidaF iliKafsI ik, “mdn lfl ZINgrf ÈhIdI pRfpq krky hmyÈfleI amr ho igaf hY. Aus ny mukwdmy dy hr pVfa`qy azol rih ky iek mhfn nfiek df rol adf kIqfhY, ijs dI Bfrq dy ieiqhfs dy pMinaF `qy aijhIimsfl nhIN imldI.

ieMglYNz socdf hY ik AuhnF ny ZINgrf ƒsdf leI Kqm kr idwqf hY pr aslIaq `c AuhhmyÈf leI amr ho igaf qy Auh Bfrq ‘E aMgryËsrkfr dI pRBUswqf, dI mOq df kfrn bixaf hY.`` mYNBfrq dy ies mhfn spUq ƒ AuhnF dy ÈhIdI idvs`qy afpxy ÈrDf suMmn pyÈ krdf hF.

gdrI bfbf muwgovflIaf (1886-1980)gdrI bfbf muwgovflIaf, afËfdI df ibgl sI vjf igaf.

gulfmI dy zfhZy ËflmF ƒ sI sohxf sbk isKf igaf.

mfihlpur dy nyVy, ipMz muwgovfl df, mMgU rfm isqfrf,

dunIaF dy nkÈy `qy afpxf ipMz vI cmkf igaf.

smyN muqfbk pVHfeI QoVHI, pr kr igaf kfrj vwzy,

Auh amrIkf qoN mnIlf qy Bfrq qFeI DUMmF pf igaf.

BrI jvfnI ivc, sB iqafg ky afrfm iËMdgI df,

1914 `c amrIkf qoN ieMzIaf vWl kdm vDf ilaf.

afid-DrmI dlyr XoDf, afËfdI df pRvfnf,

jo afpxI jvfnI aqy Aumr dyÈ-kOm dy lyKy lf igaf.

gdrI bfibaF dI kqfr `c, cmkdf muwgovflIaf isqfrf,

duwK qklIPF, BuwK ipafs Jwl ky, Auh Aumr dfn pf igaf.

kuJ swjxF ny imhnq aqy ÈrDf nfl Ausdf buwq bxfieaf,

Aus dy buwq nfl, sfrf muwgovfl hI hor ruÈnf igaf.

1886 ivc jnimaf, afËfdI df pRvfnf sdf Xfd rhygf,

‘kml` byÈwk mMgU rfm, 1980 `c sfhF df sPr mukf igaf.

- kml bMgfsYkrfmYNto

916-897-8570

gwl ikwQoN qoN ikwQy hY phuMc jFdIdyK soc ky hox hYrfnIaF jI.

ÈurUafq qF huMdI aY eykqf qoNaf jFdIaF Pyr mnmfnIaF jI.

kfmXfbIaF nyVy vI phuMicaF ƒqihs nihs kr dyx nfdfnIaF jI.

bIby bx bx ky dwsdy lwK BfvyNidl `coN jFdIaF nhIN ÈYqfnIaF jI.

Auh imÈn aDUrf hI rihx lwgflokF awikaF hoieaF jo loiVaf sI.

ikiqAuN cuwk ky iewt qy ikqoN roVfBfnmqI ny kunbf jo joiVaf sI.

BfnmqI df kI ksUr?

qrlocn isMG dupflpur

001-408-915-1268bfbU mMgU rfm muwgovflIaf


Ludhiana (Desh Doaba Bureau): On18th August at 6pm, Muslim, Hindu,Christian and Sikh representatives joinedforces in Ludhiana at the New Grain Mar-ket with human rights and grass-root ac-tivists, scholars and farmers in a publicseminar to launch the initiative “Strength-ening Unity, Peace and Justice”. Theevent was organised by the Sach KhojAcademy (Academy for Discovering theTruth) in cooperation with the United Re-ligious Front for Peace and Justice. Fol-lowing the motto “United we stand –Divided we fall”, the initiative aims at rais-ing awareness to overcome communal-ism and bring together all people ofgoodwill to strengthen unity, peace,human rights and justice in all spheres oflife. Pursuant to other global efforts, theinitiative shall contribute to the Sustain-able Development Goals of the 2030Agenda signed by 193 nations at theUnited Nations. The 2030 Agenda wantsto make sure that no one is left behindand welcomes all efforts that sustainablyserve the five Ps – planet, people, pros-perity, peace and partnership.

The initiative “StrengtheningUnity, Peace and Justice” was developedafter a series of dialogues held by DharamSingh Nihang Singh, the founder of theSach Khoj Academy, with renown person-alities such as Swami Agnivesh (social ac-tivist from Delhi and winner of theAlternative Nobel Prize), Mehmood Pracha(Supreme Court Advocate from Delhi andPresident South Asian Minorities Lawyer'sCommission), Maulana Mohammad AjazurRahman Shaheen Qasmi (General Secre-tary of the World Peace Organisation,Delhi), Prof. Dr. Ronki Ram (Departmentof Political Science, Panjab UniversityChandigarh) and Rajvinder Singh Bains(Human Rights Advocate Panjab &Haryana High Court, from Chandigarh).

Dharam Singh Nihang Singh,Founder of Sach Khoj Academy (Academyfor Discovering the Truth): “Our journeybegan with the insight which is at theheart of timeless spiritual wisdom (Gur-mat): One God – One Religion – OneHuman Family. In all the dialogues thatwe were able to have in the last decadesin India and internationally, it became

clear that all those who care for thehuman family and Mother Earth, sharethe same understanding. All acknowledgethat the religion of truth – Sach Dharam– is the religion of Oneness. It is beyonda certain community and unites all thepeople regardless of their background.

The religion of truth spreads love, andstrengthens peace, human rights, justiceand the protection of the environment.Those who live the religion truth, do notseek worldly power nor misuse religion forpolitical and business purposes. Truly spir-itual people guide those who are in powerwith wisdom and thus ensure good andfarsighted governance. We realised thatall those who embrace these insights andan ethical way of life, need to unite,spread the message and work closer to-gether. Therefore, we invite all people ofgoodwill to join the force of Oneness,leave behind all that which createsboundaries and disharmony, and helpreaching the United Nations SustainableDevelopment Goals.”

Swami Agnivesh, Social activistand winner of the Alternative Nobel Prize:“We strive for a world, where workers,farmers, men, women, children and sen-ior citizen all over the world can live to-gether in peaceful coexistence and withdignity. Against the backdrop of wide-spread violation of human rights, terrorand violence, injustice, corruption, ex-ploitation, and the misuse of religion forcommunalism, the message of love, jus-tice and unity is more important thanever.”

Mehmood Pracha, SupremeCourt Advocate and President South AsianMinorities Lawyer's Commission: “Every

human being is a citizen of planet Earth.Therefore, everyone in India and else-where is an equal stakeholder of every-thing that Mother Earth providesunconditionally. Since we are the onlyspecies that can shape and control its en-vironment and social fabric, we have a

special responsibility to think and act insuch a way that all who depend on naturecan live in a peaceful and just way whileprotecting the environment. Let us all bereminded daily of this duty and use all theavailable wisdom which inspires us to re-spect the gifts of our wonderful planet.”

Maulana Mohammad Ajazur Rah-man Shaheen Qasmi, General Secretaryof the World Peace Organisation: “Reli-gion is about unity. Hence there is a needfor close cooperation among those whoare working for unity and peace. Toooften we are divided. And too often reli-gion is misunderstood due to lack ofknowledge. In the worst case, it is abusedto justify hate and violence. It is high-timethat we all raise our voice against allforms of misuse of religion as well as in-justice and discrimination in society. If weall follow the Will of the One God, therewill be unity and peace.”

Prof. Dr. Ronki Ram, Panjab Uni-versity Chandigarh: “The question of jus-tice and peace is related to the urgentconcern of empowering people at thegrassroots’ level so that they are able torealise their potential to the maximum.The gap between the potential and theactual that one can accomplish revealsthe structural violence in society. Here thepositive role of religion’s wisdom comesinto play. However, religion often degen-erates because those with vested inter-

ests take over and create communalismand division. Therefore, a careful inte-grated approach towards peace and jus-tice in society is needed where not onlyinfrastructure is built but where all peoplecan realise their potential - not at the costof others but in a mutually beneficialway.”

Rajvinder Singh Bains, HumanRights Advocate Panjab & Haryana HighCourt: “To create a just and peaceful so-ciety, where all children reach the limit oftheir potential, it is necessary to have asocial setup where no one is discrimi-nated, and where everyone is providedwith the blessings of a secure and cleanhome, a free or affordable health insur-ance and education. To achieve this, weneed to listen more carefully to the wis-dom of religion.”

The public seminar “Strengthen-ing unity, peace and justice” was held on18th August 2018, in Ludhiana, Panjab,India.

BackgroundThe Sach Khoj Academy (Academy forDiscovering the Truth) is an NGO whichuses timeless spiritual wisdom (Gurmat)which is at the heart of Sikhi to raiseawareness about religion’s responsibilityto strengthen unity, peace, human rights,justice and environmental protection.Dharam Singh Nihang Singh is thefounder of the Sach Khoj Academy. Hehas broadcast thousands of hours of lec-tures on YouTube, and is the author ofnumerous publications. In February 2015,Dharam Singh Nihang Singh was the firstspeaker of the dialogue series “Religionmatters – Rethinking the challenges of to-morrow”, organised by the German Fed-eral Ministry for Economic Cooperationand Development (BMZ). In 2016,Dharam Singh Nihang Singh served asone of the authors of the book “Voicesfrom Religions on Sustainable Develop-ment“, which is the outcome of UN con-sultations in summer 2016 on the issue ofreligion and sustainable development.

ContactFor more information contact:

the Sach Khoj Academy: www.sachkhojacademy.wordpress.com,+91 9915805070, +91 9878314700

One God – One Religion – One Human Family:Distinguished religious representatives, human rights activists, scholars and

farmers join hands to launch the initiative “Strengthening Unity, Peace and Justice”


A tribute to Raju Kamble, instrumental in consolidating the Dalit diaspora in East Asia and the West. His exertions con-tributed to Ambedkarites, here and abroad, having reached a stage where they can effectively fight discrimination.

RAJKUMAR DAULATRAO KAMBLE

Man who spread Babasaheb’s message abroad

January 4, 1954 - August 16, 2018Rajkumar Daulatrao Kamble was bornon January 4, 1954 in Nagpur, Maha-rashtra, India. A fearless visionary, RajuKamble, as he was known more popu-larly, was a towering Ambedkarite whowas relentless in his commitment totake forward the caravan of justice forall oppressed castes. Raju Kamble wasthe glue that bound all internationalAmbedkarites together. His magneticpersonality, erudite and cultured de-meanor, selflessness, infallible commit-ment towards the Dalit cause and lastbut not the least, tremendous Ambed-karite knowledge electrified our movement.

It is a testimony to Raju Kam-ble’s unparalleled contribution to ourstruggle that he never retreated fromthe battle to end caste apartheid butrather brought the movement to theglobe inspiring NRI Ambedkarites fordecades to unite and forge into a for-midable force outside India. This alsoincludes the seeds he sowed for pro-moting Buddhism as a facet of India’sheritage and creating a global culturalplatform for Ambedkarites. A scientistby training, Raju Kamble was a suc-cessful Chemical Engineer who did hisB.Tech in Chemical Engineering fromLIT, Nagpur and a postgraduate degreein chemical Engineering from IISc, Ban-galore, INDIA. His work as a SeniorProcess Engineer in the field of oil ex-ploration, oil refining and petrochemi-cals for the last 37 years gave him theopportunity to work across the world –from the U.S.A, Canada, Italy, U.A.Eand Malaysia.

Raju Kamble was defined byhis activism and it was through his tire-less commitment that he was able toco-found Dr. Ambedkar InternationalMission Inc. (AIM) It was his belief thatDalits of the diaspora had powerful re-sponsibility to payback to society and

remain committed to Ambedkar’s visionwherever they are in the world. Thiscommitment, rooted in love for allAmbedkarite people, helped AIM growits international impact for the last 24 years.

Through AIM he organized sev-eral international Dr. Ambedkar conven-tions beginning in Kuala Lumpur,Malaysia (1998) and (2011), and Paris,France (2014), and an upcoming con-vention in Japan (2018) for which hiswork was in full swing. It was throughhis leadership that AIM grew to havingchapters all around the world includingUS, Canada, Japan, Middle East, andacross Europe.

He was also instrumental insetting up an annual Dr. Ambedkar Me-morial Lecture at Columbia University,the alma mater of Dr.Ambedkar, from2009 in collaboration with South AsiaInstitute/Barnard College, ColumbiaUniversity. He also organized in 2013an International Conference at BarnardCollege, Columbia University, New York,to commemorate 100 years of arrival ofDr. Ambedkar to Columbia University in1913, a landmark turning point, in theliberation of untouchables in India.These efforts also included Dr. Ambed-kar memorial lectures through Canadamost notably at the University of Cal-gary. He also worked closely with inter-national Buddhists to host agroundbreaking International Buddhistconference in Nagpur that helped con-nect international Buddhists fromaround the world. Finally, his last jewelin his cap was the International Confer-ence at Barnard College, Columbia Uni-versity to commemorate 125th BirthAnniversary of Dr.Ambedkar – a mile-stone event in 2016 that still continuesto impact Ambedkarites today.

Throughout all of this workRaju Kamble with his exemplifying

mentorship connected Dalits of allnationalities to cultivate a globalnetwork of Ambedkarite movement.His hospitality was legendary andthere was never a gathering too faror time too inconvenient for him tocreate any opportunities for theAmbedkarite community. He was socommitted to the life and writings ofB. R. Ambedkar that he kept a sup-ply of his books and would shipthem anywhere in the world so thatAmbedkar’s words could travel theworld. In addition to AIM, he men-tored and lifted up leaders from manyother Ambedkarite organizations in-cluding but not limited to Nagloka,Ambedkar Association of North Amer-ica, Ambedkar Buddhist Association ofTexas, Ambedkar International Center,Equality Labs, Friends for India’s Edu-cation, International Commission onDalit Human Rights, Ambedkar KingStudy Circle, India Solidarity Network,Boston Study Group, and Federation ofAmbedkarite and Buddhist Organisa-tions UK.

The strength and diversity inthe Global Ambedkarite community isdue in no small part to his humility ininvesting and building a new genera-tion of Dalit leadership around theworld. Beyond his public works, RajuKamble personally supported manyDalit students in their studies offeringthem scholarships and helping themwith their test preparation fees so thatpromising students from across Indiacould pursue education and better livesfor themselves, their families, and theircommunities.

It was a powerful testament tohis legacy that many of these studentscontinued to excel onward in theirfields through the significant financial,emotional, and inspirational support he offered.

As we consider the impossibleworld where we must continue forwardin this work without Rajkumar Kamble,we want to honor and remember howhis legacy lives on in all of us. His un-fortunate and untimely demise leavesa huge void in our movement. But weshould keep him in our thoughts anddraw motivation from his life and con-tinue to strive in taking Babasaheb’scaravan further, as a fitting tribute tohim and his values which he instilled inmany of us as a mentor.

With deep love and gratitude,the Global Ambedkarite communitysalutes him and his timeless example.He is survived by his wife Nanda andtwo daughters, Prachi and Shaily. Hiswork is due in no small part to theenormous love, compassion, and faithof these incredible women. His and hisfamily’s personal sacrifices have en-sured that the Ambedkarite movementoutside India has blossomed over theyears, and in his memory we will con-tinue to grow it until we indeed see theend of Caste Apartheid once and for all.In honor of this tremendous man andhis remarkable family, we offer themour deepest respect and gratitude.Wishing them only love and peace aswe hold them all in our thoughts in thisvery difficult time.

Dalits formed the majority of all Britishcolonial indentured labourers who leftIndian shores and worked in planta-tions in Malaysia, Burma, the West In-dies, Fiji, Surinam, Mauritius and SouthAfrica. These families assimilated them-selves into their new country and havenow become a part of the Indian com-munity. But the next wave of Dalit im-migrants to the world were thefollowers of BR Ambedkar. They formthe new diaspora, known as Ambedkarites.

The Ravidasi community fromPunjab forms the single largest castegroup among the Indian diaspora andits members are devout followers of DrAmbedkar. Guru Ravidas sabhas/tem-ples are dotted across the world, fromone of the largest in Vancouver inCanada to New York, Pittsburgh, Sacra-mento in the US; to each and everytown in the UK; in Europe and WestAsia. The Ambedkarites celebrate hisbirthday, year after year and whenever

atrocities hap-pened backhome, protest intheir own way.A watershedmoment

The cen-tenary celebra-tions of DrAmbedkar in1991 became awatershed in theinternational Dalit movement. A feder-ation of the Ambedkarite and BuddhistO r g a n i s a -tions (FABO)came to thefore in theUK and wenton with the celebrations with fervour,bringing Ambedkar into internationalreckoning. According to an estimate,people of Dalit origin form almost 50per cent of the Indian diaspora living inthe UK. It was FABO which identified

and made Lon-don city pre-serve thememory ofAmbedkar at 10,King HenryRoad, London -now purchasedby the Maha-rashtra Govern-ment and madeinto a memorial.

Around the same time, highlyeducated Ambedkarites started migrat-

ing for betterw o r kprospects. RajuKamble, ayoung chemical

engineer and oil exploration profes-sional from the Indian Institute of Sci-ence, moved to Malaysia to set up theDr Ambedkar International Mission(AIM) in 1994. The Malaysian-Indiandiaspora was numerically dominated by

the Dalits, but the political landscapewas dominated by non-Dalit politicians.

The Malaysian-Indians waged along-drawn battle against Chinesedominance, which formed the core ofPa Ranjith's Rajinikanth blockbusterfilm, Kabali. Dalit-origin Senator MGPandithan, then president of theMalaysian Indian Progressive FrontParty, along with Raju Kamble organ-ised the First World Dalit Convention inKuala Lumpur in October, 1998 whichwas attended by BSP founder KanshiRam. Another such convention washeld again in Kuala Lumpur in 2011. Raju Kamble went on to establishAmbedkarite movement chapters in theUAE, Oman, Qatar, Bahrain, Brunei, In-donesia, Singapore, Japan, Australia,New Zealand, the USA and Canada. In Dubai and Paris

One of the largest gatheringson any Ambedkar's birth anniversarycelebrations can be seen in Dubai

(Conitnued to Page no 21)

Raja Sekhar VundruDalit Intellectual & Bureaucrat


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muhMmd bÈIr91-94171-58300

Man who spread Babasaheb’s message abroad(Conitnued from

page 20)where, again, Dalits form alarge workforce in the MiddleEast. Creating internationalplatforms became an effortcombining all Dalit groupsacross the world. The GuruRavidas Sabha in Vancouverorganised the InternationalDalit Summit, 2003, in Van-couver. Similarly, the GuruRavidas Sabha, Paris, alongwith Kamble's Mission heldan International Dr Ambed-kar Convention in Paris in 2014.

The Dalit diasporastarted looking further atthose suffering like them in the world.Kamble was to host the upcoming In-ternational Dr Ambedkar Convention atFukuoka in Japan in September 2018along with the Burakumin LiberationLeague (BLL), Japan. The Burakumincommunity was treated as untouchableand discriminated against by theJapanese society.

As Ambedkarites spreadaround the world, his writings andideas gained prominence in the worldacademia. Raju Kamble set up an an-nual Ambedkar Memorial Lecture at Co-lumbia University, New York, where DrAmbedkar studied in 1913. This wasfollowed by Ambedkar's centennial ofhis arrival in Columbia University andthe celebration of his 125th birth an-niversary at the South Asian Institute,Barnard College, New York.Ambedkar's busts proliferate

For the new generation of theDalit diaspora, it is the Ambedkar inter-

national movement at the core. DrAmbedkar's busts started entering theprecincts of his alma mater ColumbiaUniversity in 2000. This was followedby Brandeis University and the Univer-sity of Massachusetts, Amherst; SimonFraser University, Canada, and WesternSydney University, Australia. Ambed-kar's jhaanki (float) started appearingon India's Independence Day celebra-tions abroad in New York in 2007 andnever stopped.

In New Zealand, its Prime Min-ister John Key attended the 125th birthanniversary celebrations in 2016 and aroad was named in Auckland two yearslater. Raju Kamble had a key role in allthese events.

As the Ambedkarite movementprogressed from his centenary in 1991to the 125th birth anniversary in 2016,Raju Kamble, along with thousands ofeducated immigrants of the Dalit dias-pora spread the word of Ambedkar all

over the world. With the likes of MartinLuther King and Nelson Mandela,

Ambedkar's presence, his ideasand worldview towards a just so-ciety attracted the world. Kamble mentored new organi-

sations such as the AmbedkarAssociation of North America,the Ambedkar Buddhist Associa-tion of Texas and brought inAfrican-American interaction withthe Ambedkar-King Study Circleand Boston Study Group, all inthe US.Raju Kamble, who breathed his

last on August 16 in VancouverBC, was an epitome of theAmbedkarite movement — itsspread, expanse and the worldof possibilities Dr Ambedkarcould bring in internationally.

(With thanks The Tribune)

“Ambedkar Times" pays its glowing tribute to Raju Kamble

It is with sadness that we havelost our good Missionarybrother. He played a leadingrole in strengthening the In-ternational Ambedkar missionmovement. He was a great fol-lower of Babasaheb Dr.Ambedkar & Lord Buddha.Ambedkartimes .com sends itscondolence to the Kamblefamily, relatives, friends & mis-sionary brothers & sisters onthis biggest loss.

Prem K. Chumberwww.ambedkartimes.com

For more information, please visit www.ambedkartimes.comhttp://www.ambedkartimes.com/raju_kamble.htm#guru

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