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8/3/2019 NpMaA Bredd Eng Ht96
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Np MaA ht 1996
Directions
Test period Week 48 - 51 1996.
Test time According to the local school, but at least 60 minutes (during normal
class time).
Resources Decided locally by the school.
Test material The test material should be handed in together with your solutions.
Write your name, gymnasium programme/adult education and date of
birth on the papers you hand in.
The test The open-solutions part contains two alternative problems of which
you will choose one problem.
The questions in the problem can be such that you will have to decidebetween possible interpretations. You should present the assumptions
which form the basis for your computations and conclusions.
A partial, but not completed, solution presentation can provide a basis
for positive evaluation.
For each problem, there is a description of what the teacher will consi-
der when evaluating your work.
If anything is unclear, ask your teacher.
Working methods The teacher responsible will inform you of the different working
methods which are allowed for the open-solutions part of the test.
Presentation of the solutions to the problems is to be done indiviually.
This material is confidential until the end of March 1997.
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Np MaA ht 1996
2. Car statistics
Åsa has been given an assignment by the newspaper to write an article on howprices of used cars vary. She has chosen the Volvo 245 and BMW 300-series
for her investigation. In an advertisement magazine, she found the prices fordifferent cars of different year models. The prices are listed in the tables below.She now needs your help.
VOLVO 245 BMW 300
Year of model Price(kr)
1992 156 000
179 000198 000
167 000
1991 149 000
105 000
112 000
136 000
1990 78 000
94 000
80 000
1989 63 000
75 000
74 000
77 500
89 000
1988 59 500
52 500
65 000
60 000
65 000
1987 49 000
48 00045 000
59 000
55 000
50 000
1986 45 000
44 000
42 000
1985 40 000
39 000
42 000
Year of model Price(kr)
1992 79 900
96 0001991 93 000
94 000
77 000
59 000
1990 89 000
66 900
67 000
1989 66 000
1988 42 000
60 000
65 000
35 000
1987 49 000
45 000
37 000
1986 35 500
29 500
36 000
40 000
40 000
37 0001985 38 000
34 000
25 000
32 500
20 000
32 500
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Np MaA ht 1996
• For the purpose of Åsa´s assignment, show the prices for the different yearmodels of Volvo 245 in an appropiate diagram.
• Åsa has heard that ”on the average the price of Volvos decreased with 8 000
kr each year.” Does this ”rule of thumb” agree with the values which are included in the in-vestigation?
• Can you find a similar or another ”rule of thumb” for the BMW?• If you were going to buy one of the car models, how could this investiga-
tion be of help to you?
When assessing your work, the teacher will consider the following:
• how clear, informative, and distinct your diagrams are.
• how well you motivate if the ”rule of thumb” for Volvo agrees with the investi-gation or not.
• how well you motivate your ”rule of thumb” for the BMW or the absence of a”rule of thumb” .
• How well you describe your usage of the investigation.