8/13/2019 Nurul Fadilah_MRF
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Early Study to make detection fertile and infertile eggs
ones
day incubation engine, is research to determining the color
of
the light source and distance between eggs to source light.
LEDwas filtered using colors plastic. Eggs be positioned
accordingto the specified distance of 4 cm, 6 cm, cm, !" cm and !#
cm.
Eggs are captured by digital cameras, the image can be $iewedon
the computer. %esults &he photos were processed using
'mage ( and calculated the $alue of the contrast.
%esearch shows that the red LED has a higher contrast $aluethan
yellow and green. &he contrasts $alue indicates the
presence of an embryo, it can be concluded that the optimallight
color is red. %esearch showed that at a distance of 6 cmcontrast
$alue will reach a ma)imum $alue, and therefore the
optimal distance is 6 cm. *alue contrasting red light at
adistance of 6 cm for fertile between ".64 to ".6..
+eywords fertile eggs, machine detection, LED, 'mage(
1. INTRODUCTION
etection eggs fertilization aimed to distinguish betweenfertile
and infertile. It imortant to the eggs can be
immediatel! utilized and not wasted. Infertile eggs will soonbe
used as salted egg" while the fertile will enter the engine
hatch to undergo an incubation eriod. #or this reason theeggs
immediatel! distinguishable in the one$da! incubation
eriod.
D
The tool chec%s the de&eloing egg is still largel! rel!
onthe human e!e as a sensor" egg '(amination conducted
usingobser&ation. 'ggs are brought closer to the light source
withsufficient intensit! so as to enetrate the eggshell.
Thedownside of this method is the use of manual obser&ation
ofhigh$intensit! light source to see the blac% sot causing
anincrease in temerature that could damage or e&en %ill
theembr!o )1*. )+*,auldins research use a lower light intensit!and
still uses the human e!e as a sensor. The downside of thismethod is
the need eole who are e(erienced inobser&ation.
Ree&es and -imson use near infrared wa&elengths near
infrared/ with a wa&elength of 0+ nm $ 23 nm as a
transmitter and as a recei&er T-4 +5. The used of near
infrared wa&es are intended to reduce the negati&e
effects of
the light source to the embr!o. This method offers a high
degree of accurac! but it too% a long time to detection.)6*
'gg detector that uses infrared wa&es also de&eloed
b!
7nton )3*. ,icrocontroller$based s!stem built 7T,ega8565
Assembly language as a rogramming language will
automaticall! chec% the fertilization of an egg b! the
amount
of &oltage that catures blac% hotodiode infrared
wa&es
transmitted b! the egg. The downside of this method" the
tool
is able to detect eggs on the eighth da! of incubation with
the
accurac! of 21.69 and a seed of 1.+ min : egg.
)+* The other research use infrared wa&es" it ha&e
wa&elength
of 83 nm$13 nm. -ensors were de&eloed to cature wa&e
infrared camera that is connected to the comuter" rocessed
b! Processing Image Controlled. The accurac! rate of
2+.6;9 and a seed of 6; eggs : min. ecti&e should be held
earl! studies" which
e(amine the corresonding 4'D lights to be able to detect the
one da! of incubation and otimal range eggs with light. The
used 4'D because the temerature is not high and
relati&el!
economical rice" so that later can be used b! the ublic.
To determine the fertile or infertile eggs can be seen fromthe
egg !ol%s. Infertile eggs ha&e embr!os slab of
materialaccumulated b! the white in the middle" while the eggs
arefertile slab of embr!o loo%s li%e a ring. Characteristic
offertile is contained embr!os at the stage blastodermal plate.
Itseems there is segmentation ca&it! underpelucida area"located
on the ring dar%er than its surroundings.)5*
Determination of One Da! Incubation$#ertile 'gg?ased on the
4ight and the Otimal Distance
-urul adilah, EndarkoDepartment of Physics, Faculty of
Mathematics and Sciences, Institute of TechnologySepuluh Nopember
ITS!, Surabaya, Indonesia
"#mail corresponding author!$ [email protected]!sics.its.ac.id
1
=icture +.Infertile 'gg -c -er&ice ?uletin Traditional of
Aualit!/
4amellar embr!o
=elucida 7rea
Oaca 7rea
4amellar embr!o=icture 6.#ertile 'gg -c -er&ice ?uletin
Traditional of
Aualit!//
-egmentasi Ca&it!
=icture 3. #ertile ones da! 'gg -c -er&ice
?uletinTraditional of Aualit!//
mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
