ﻣﻘﺪﻣﮫ٢ ﻓﺼﻞ•Stating seasons •Understanding weather forecasts and reports •Deciding what to wear OBJECTIVES module 3 module 2 module 1 •Naming days, dates, & months on three calendars •Stating time of day and dates •Converting dates between calendar types • ﻣﻘﺪﻣﮫ٢ ﻓﺼﻞCALENDAR •Expressing food preferences •Buying groceries •Ordering at a restaurant •Calculating amount due on a restaurant check •Understanding dining etiquette •Reading food recipes •Reading maps •Stating locations •Giving directions •Discussing modes of transportation •Using the subway

OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    0

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

فصل٢مقدمھ

•Stating seasons

•Understanding weather forecasts and reports

•Deciding what to wear

OBJECTIVES

module

3

module

2

module

1

•Naming days, dates, & months on three calendars

•Stating time of day and dates

•Converting dates between calendar types

مھقد

م• ٢

صلف

CALENDAR

•Expressing food preferences

•Buying groceries

•Ordering at a restaurant

•Calculating amount due on a restaurant check

•Understanding dining etiquette

•Reading food recipes

•Reading maps

•Stating locations

•Giving directions

•Discussing modes of transportation

•Using the subway

Page 2: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

ر

بخش١

تقویم

•Naming days, dates, & months on three calendars

•Stating time of day and dates

•Converting dates between calendar types

•Stating seasons

•Understanding weather forecasts and reports

•Deciding what to wear

OBJECTIVES

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 3: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١

٢

ر بخش١

Days of the Week Day 1

اول روز ھفتھ: روزھای

Listen to the days of the week in a popular children’s song. In pairs, write and discuss the words you understood.

کنید. صحبت بنویسید و ھمکالسیتان کنید، با گوش

١ U

On the appointment calendar, find the days of the week sung in the chidren’s song.

بنویسید. انگلیسی بھ و کنید پیدا

الف ٢

فروردین١٣٨٢

مارس٢٠٠٣

محّرم١۴٢۴

٢٢٢١٨شنبھ

شنبھ ١٣٢٣١٩

شنبھ ٢۴٢۴٢٠

شنبھ ٣۵٢۵٢١

شنبھ ۴۶٢۶٢٢

شنبھ ۵٧٢٧٢٣

١٢١١٧جمعھ

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

¨

Page 4: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١

٢

ر

In the empty column on the appointment calendar, translate the days of the week.

ب ٢

What word pattern(s) do you need to know in order to know the names of most of the days of the week?

ج ٢

@

Which day of the week is an exception to that pattern?

د ٢

On the appointment calendar, find the three different years according to the Iranian solar, the Christian or Gregorian, and the Islamic lunar calendars.

ه ٢

solar Gregorian lunar

PERSIAN VERSION

The Work Week

Typically, the work week in Iran is five and a half days, starting on Saturday شنبھ and ending on Thursday پنجشنبھ (usually at noon).

Why do you think Friday is the weekend?

ھفتھ روزھای

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

¨

¨

Page 5: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣

۴

ر

Read the Iranian relief concert schedule for the 2004 Bam earthquake.

بخوانید.

الف ٣

Circle the performer’s first names in each concert.

ب ٣

بم زدگان زلزلھ بھ نفع کنسرتھای برنامھ

ساعتتاریخاجراکنسرتشجریان١ شجریانکنسرت رضا دیماهمحمد ٢۴ و ٢٢١۶-١٨اصفھانی٢ محمد اصفھانیکنسرت ١٨ اسفند ماهمحمد و ١۶ ١۴-١۶اعتمادیکنسرت سعید شھروز٣ دیماهخدایار ٢۴-٢۶ ٢٠-١٨عصار۴ علیرضا حسن دھلویکنسرت دیماه و ٢١ ١٩ و ١٧١۵-١٨

Underline the performer’s last names in each concert.

ج ٣

Read the names for the last three months of the Iranian calendar. Circle the month(s) of the concert performances.

د ٣

Jan./Feb. اسفند Dec./Jan. بھمن Nov./Dec. دی

¨

ھفتھ روزھای

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

¨

Page 6: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣

۴

ر

Write the Persian words for date, hour, and month.

ه ٣

In Persian, write the number of days the second and fourth concerts will continue.

و ٣

In Persian, write the times when the first and last concert begin and end.

ز ٣

ھفتھ روزھای

الف ۴

On the appointment calendar, write in Persian the times you plan to study each day.

ھفتھ ساعتروزھایشنبھ

یکشنبھدوشنبھ

شنبھ سھچھارشنبھشنبھ پنج

جمعھ

فارسی بنویسید. بھ

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 7: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

۵

۶

بخش١

In groups, look again at your appointment calendars and tell your partners the times and dates you are available to study. Arrange a time to meet.

Use language such as:

بگویید. کنید. کار گروھی

ب ۴ ^

ھفتھ روزھای

٩ وقت دارم. ٨ تا مثال: شنبھ ساعت

I have time on Saturday from 8-9.

Negation

دارم .means I have time وقت

ندارم .means I don’t have time وقت

To make a verb negative in Persian, attach ن to the beginning of a verb (as in ندارم).

Later, you will learn the placement of negative markers with various words.

LANGUAGE NOTE

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

Page 8: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

۵

۶

بخش١

دوم روز ماھھا:Months Day 2

Practice reading the Persian months on the calendar your teacher provides.

کنید و بخوانید. نگاه

١ ¨

Listen and fill in the missing letter(s).

کنید. پر را خالی جاھای و کنید گوش

٢

ر آ (٩ د مرد (۵ ین ر فر (١

د (١٠ ریور ش (۶ بھشت ارد (٢

ب من (١١ ھر (٧ رداد (٣

ا ند (١٢ ٨) با یر (۴

Read an Iranian news article about the Transportation Department adding new taxis to its fleet.

جواب بدھید. بخوانید و

الف ٣

آید می خرداد "سمند" تاکسی

شود. می تھران نقل ناوگان حمل و وارد امسال ماه گاز سوز خرداد تاکسی دستگاه ١۵٠

U

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

¨

Page 9: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٧

٨

ر ماھھا

(١Write the name of the city in which the new taxis will operate.

(٢When will the new taxis begin operation?

(٣Write the name of the month preceding the month the taxis begin operation. How about the name of the month after?

In pairs, check your answers.

کنید. مقایسھ کنید. ھمکالسیتان کار با

ب ٣

PERSIAN VERSION

Pronouncing the Gregorian Months

The Persian Gregorian calendar months are the same as the months in French and English; however, the Persian pronunciation derives from French.

نوامبر، دسامبر اکتبر، وت، سپتامبر، مھ، ژوئن، ژوئیھ، ا آوریل، مارس، ژانویھ، فوریھ،

Practice reading the Gregorian months, as written in the Persian Version Pronouncing the Gregorian Months.

بخوانید.

الف ۴ ¨

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

^

Page 10: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٧

٨

ر ماھھا

Write the months that your teacher dictates.

فارسی بنویسید. بھ

ب ۴ @

١٢٣۴۵

In pairs, write the Persian and Gregorian months for each season. Use a Persian calendar if necessary.

کنید. پر را جدول نفری دو

۵

زمستان پاییز تابستان بھارفرانسھ فارسی فرانسھ فارسی فرانسھ فارسی فرانسھ فارسی

دسامبر/ژانویھ دی سپتامبر/اکتبر مھر ژوئن/ژوئّیھ تیر مارس/آوریل فروردین

Find two classmates who have the same season as what’s written on the Persian Months card provided by your teacher.

کنید. پیدا و بخوانید

۶

PERSIAN VERSION

Titles of Address

The ‘western’ astrological calendar is derived from the solar calendar. When you look at the astrological signs (Pisces, Aries, etc.), you’ll notice that the beginning date of each sign corresponds to the first days of the Persian months.

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

^

@

Page 11: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٩

بخش١

١٠

ر

Dates & Times Day 3

سوم روز وقت: و تاریخ

Read the names of the managing editors of Iranian periodicals, who are attending a Press Fair in Tehran. Also listed is the dates and times they will attend.

بدھید. جواب نفری دو و بخوانید

١

مطبوعات نمایشگاه در روزنامھ مدیران حضور برنامھساعت تاریخ روزنامھ نام روزنامھ مدیر نامعصر ١٨ الی ١٧ اردیبھشت ١۴-٢١ ایران روزنامھ مدیر رسول وصال

صبح الی ١١ ١٠ اردیبھشت ١٧ و ١۵ ایران دیلی مدیر روغنی محمد

ظھر ١٣ بعد از الی ظھر ١٢ اردیبھشت ١۴-١٩ الوفاق روزنامھ مدیر محسن نعیم

ظھر ١۴ بعد از الی صبح ١١ ردیبھشت ا ٢١ ایران سپید مدیر وحید سلیمان

ظھر الی١٢ ١٠صبح اردیبھشت ١۶ ایران آذین مدیر حسین آل احمد

صبح ١٠/٣٠ ٩/٣٠ الی اردیبھشت ١۵ سال مدیر ایران ضایی ر مھران

صبح ١٠/٣٠ ٩/٣٠ الی اردیبھشت ١۴-٢١ ایران روزنامھ دبیر سر نوریانی کسری

In pairs, answer the questions.(١

Find the word What does .مدیر ?mean مدیر(٢

What dates does the Press Fair start and end?(٣

Which one of the managers will attend the fair for the greatest number of days?(۴

Write the month the Fair takes place and the months preceding and succeeding it on the Iranian calendar.

(۵What are the Persian equivalents for hour, date, morning, noon, and afternoon?

(۶Which managing editor is scheduled to attend the Press Fair only in the afternoon?

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

¨

Page 12: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٩

بخش١

١٠

ر

Look at a current calendar and write your birthday in Persian. Use language such as:

فارسی بنویسید. بھ

الف ٢ @

٢١ دسامبر. شنبھ

Word Order for Wh-Questions

In Persian, Wh-questions have a different word order than that in English.

For example, if you want to ask someone when his/her birthday is, you would say

/tavalodat keye */ ؟ است کی تولدت

Similarly, when you ask where someone’s birthday party is, you would say

/jashne tavalodat kojaast*/ ؟ است کجا تولدت جشن Note the word order in Persian questions:

(noun) + noun + possessive pronoun + question word + verb ?

Unlike English, the question words ( کجا ، come at the end of (است) and the verb ( کیPersian questions.

LANGUAGE NOTE

وقت تاریخ و

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 13: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١١

١٢

ر

Put the scrambled questions into the correct word order and translate them.

انگلیسی بنویسید. بھ و کنید، درست بخوانید،

ب ٢

Possessive Pronouns

To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun.

For example, to express تولَدت your birthday, you say تولد birthday and attach .your َت

Here are other possessive pronouns.

• How do you say my birthday in Persian?

• When you are asked:است ؟ تولدت کی

You can answer:دسامبر است. تولدم ٢١

Birthday (noun) + my (possessive pronoun) + day + month + is (verb)

LANGUAGE NOTE

number

singular plural

person formal informal formal informal

1st َم َم مان مان2nd تان َت تان تان3rd شان َش شان شان

است ؟ مادرتان کجا ١کجا ؟ کتابش است ٢

٣ کی مھمانیمان است ؟کی ؟ است دکترش وقت ۴

کی ؟ کالسم است ۵کی ؟ است امتحانت ۶

کجا ؟ است شان خانھ ٧

وقت تاریخ و

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

¨

Page 14: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١١

١٢

ر وقت تاریخ و

In pairs, ask for one another’s birthdates.

بپرسید. ھمکالسیتان از

الف ٣ ^

PERSIAN VERSION

Spoken vs. Written

In Unit One, you saw the /e/ ending for is (third person singular) placed at the end of spoken forms and است for written forms.

Similarly, the question When is your birthday? is expressed differently in speaking than in writing.

Spoken (or colloquial or informal)/*tavalodet keye/

Written/tavalodat key ast/ است؟ کی تولدت

Use the informal (spoken) form when posing questions to your classmates. Also use the informal form when answering /* tavalodam/ + (date) + /e/.

Ask your classmates for their birthdates. Speak in Persian only. In Persian, write the months and days on the Birthday Log according to the Gregorian and the Persian calendars. An example has been done for you.

پر کنید. را جدول و کنید ھم سوال از

ب ٣ ^

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 15: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١٣

١۴

ر وقت تاریخ و

جدول تاریخ تولدBirthday Log

شاگرد تولد اسم ماه و روز(خارجی)

تولد وماه روز(ایرانی)

نوامبرعلی١) آذر٢٩ ٨

(١٠

"معلم"١١)

When your teacher calls out a student’s name, respond as a class by saying the student’s birthdate, first according to the Persian calendar and then according to the Gregorian calendar.

بدھید. جواب و کنید گوش

ج ٣

One student should say the name of a month in random order, then call on another student to say the number of class birthdays for that month. Record the results on this Table.

سوال کنید. ھم از

۴

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

^

^

Page 16: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١٣

١۴

ر وقت تاریخ و

Listen and sing along.

مبارک تولدت تولد تولدمبارک مبارک تولدت مبارک

دلت شاد و لبت خوشباشی خنده پر گل چوکن فوت شمعھا را بیاباشی سال زنده صد کھ

مبارک مبارک تولدت مبارکمبارک مبارک تولدت مبارک

کنید و بخوانید. گوش

۵ U

تولدھا تعداد# of birthdays

ماهmonth (Gregorian)

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

clip

art.

com

Page 17: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١۵

بخش١

١۶

ر

Seasons and Weather Day 4

ھوا: روز چھارم ب و فصل، آ

Match the Persian words for the four seasons to the pictures. Write the appropriate word next to each picture.

زمستان پائیز تابستان بھار

کنید. ھمکالسیتان مقایسھ با کنید. جور

الف ١ ¨

In pairs, compare answers.

ب ١

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

^

Page 18: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١۵

بخش١

١۶

ر

Write the seasons. Write the months that correspond to each season. You can refer to the Persian calendar if necessary.

فارسی بنویسید. را بھ فصلھا

٢

ھوا فصل‘ آ ب و

ماه

فصل

بھار

فروردین

@

In English and in Persian, write your hometown and state in the shaded areas on the Hometown Weather Table. For example: Newtown Square, Pennsylvania, and پنسیلوانیا اسکوئر، . نیوتاون

فارسی بنویسید. بھ

الف ٣

Hometown Weather Table for

و ھوای : جدول آب

زمستان پائیز تابستان بھار

@

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 19: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١٧

١٨

ر ھوا فصل‘ آ ب و

On your Hometown Weather Table, write two adjectives (description words) that describe your hometown. Choose adjectives provided in the Weather Adjectives Table.

کنید. پر جدول را کنید و انتخاب

ب ٣ @

Weather Adjectives Table

آفتابی ابری سرد بارانی برفی

داغ آلود مھ خشک شرجی گرم

خنک نیمھ ابری بادی یخبندان ابری) (غیر صاف

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

Page 20: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١٧

١٨

ر ھوا فصل‘ آ ب و

Word Order in Sentences

To talk about the weather in your hometown (e.g. New York), you can say:

سرد است زمستان ھوایِ نیویورک در

Notice the word order in the sentence. The translation is:

The weather of New York cold/rainy is.

You can see, in Persian, that the adjective precedes the verb to be. Use this word order when forming your own sentences.

LANGUAGE NOTE

Go around the classroom and listen to all your classmates’ descriptions of the weather in their hometowns. Fill in the table.

Use language such as:

Note that many words in the language you’ll use match the words in the Table.

کنید. را پر جدول کنید و گوش

۴ ^

است. برفی و در زمستان سرد نیوتان ھواِیاست. شرجی و در تابستان گرم نیوتان ھواِی

ھمکالسیھایتان شھرھای ھوای و آب جدول

وھوا آب فصل شھر نام

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 21: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١٩

٢٠

بخش١

Listen to the two conversations. In English, answer the questions.

Conversation Between Two Friends

1. In which season does the conversation take place?

2. What words in the conversation provide clues as to the season?

3. What are the friends’ plans?

Conversation Between a Married Couple

1. In which season and month does the wife recommend traveling north?

2. Why does her husband disagree?

3. In which season does the husband like to travel north?

4. Why does his wife disagree with her husband’s suggestion?

5. Which Persian verb means to like?

6. What does the wife say at the end of the conversation?

بدھید. جواب و کنید گوش

۵

ھوا فصل‘ آ ب و

Adjective Forms

Some of the adjectives (descriptive words) you see in this lesson are single words (e.g.سرد /sard/, /گرم garm/).

However, others are formed from nouns, which is often the way English adjectives are formed (e.g. rain/rainy). To form the adjective in Persian, add ی to the noun:

باران ß بارانیبرف ß برفیآفتابی ß آفتاب

LANGUAGE NOTE

الف ۵ U

ب ۵ U

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

Page 22: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

١٩

٢٠

بخش١

Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with appropriate words.

بنویسید. و کنید نگاه

الف ١

روز پنجم ھوا: و آب پیش بینیWeather Forecast Day 5

سال از ماه ، سوئد ، و نروژ شش فنالند ھوایاست. _________ و _________

و _________ معموًال پاریس ، بھار دراست. _________

١

٣

۵

٢

۴

_________ معموًال شیکاگو پاییز ھوای دراست. _________ و

بسیار _________ ایران جنوب در تابستان است. _________ و

و _________ معموال آنجلس لوس آسماناست. _________

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

¨

Page 23: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢١

٢٢

ر و ھوا پیش بینی آب

In pairs, compare answers.

کنید. کنید. مقایسھ باھمکالسیتان کار

ب ١

PERSIAN VERSION

Measuring Temperature

Temperature in Iran is measured on a centigrade or Celsius scale. Here is the celsius to Fahrenheit conversion: ش١

٢•بخ صلف

^

Page 24: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢١

٢٢

ر و ھوا پیش بینی آب

Listen to a husband and wife discussing the weather forecast and their plans for the coming week. Fill in the Weather Forecast Box for each day of the week.

کنید. پر و کنید گوش کنید. مقایسھ ھمکالسیتان با

الف ٢ U

In pairs, listen again and check your Weather Forecast Box answers.

کنید. درست و کنید گوش نفری دو

ب ٢ U

In pairs, listen again and answer the questions in English.

1. What day(s) does the husband think is more appropriate for outdoor activities such as picnicking and going to the mountains?

2. What day(s) does the husband think is more appropriate for indoor activities such as going to the movies or watching TV?

بدھید. و جواب کنید گوش

ج ٢ U

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 25: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢٣

٢۴

ر و ھوا پیش بینی آب

Read the one-day weather forecast for Tehran and the different Iranian provinces. In English, fill in the Weather Table.

آینده ساعت ٢۴ در کشور ھوای بینی پیش

استان امروز ھوای سانتیگراد خواھد بود. درجھ ٠ و ٣١ بین ھوا دمای آینده ٢۴ ساعت و در شده سردتر تھران ھوایقسمتی ابری تا صاف بلوچستان سیستان و ، کرمان استانھای ھوای . بود ابری خواھد نیمھ خراسان شمال سمنان و

پیش بینی باد وزش با ھمراه ابری قسمتی تا صاف آسمان ھم قشم و کیش ھای جزیره و بوشھر استان برای خواھد بود.. بود بارانی خواھد ابری و اردبیل و گلستان مازندران، آسمان استانھای گیالن، میشود.

کنید. پر را جدول و بخوانید

الف ٣ ¨

ھوا و آب Weather Table جدول

ساعت ٢۴ در ھوا بینی پیشآینده دما حداقل دما/ حداکثر شھر/استان

What verb in the weather forecast was used repeatedly to predict the weather? What’s the translation of this verb?

بدھید. جواب

ب ٣

In pairs, compare your answers to the Weather Table and to verb for predicting weather.

کنید. مقایسھ ھمکالسیتان با

ج ٣

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

^

^

Page 26: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢٣

٢۴

ر و ھوا پیش بینی آب

In pairs and using the Weather Table only (don’t look at the written forecast), retell the weather forecast to your partner.

بگویید. ھم ھمکالسیتان مقایسھ کنید. بھ با

د ٣

Verbs for Making Predictions

Note that the verb بود بود .is used often in predicting the weather خواھد is the future خواھدform of the verb است, meaning will be.

Later, you will learn more about the future tense. For now, remember بود as a خواھدlanguage chunk.

Another future tense form is used for reporting weather forecasts. Try to identify this future tense form in the written weather forecast you just read.

LANGUAGE NOTE

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

^

Page 27: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢۵

بخش١

٢۶

ر

Daily Weather Report Day 6

ششم روز ھوا: وضع گزارش

Write the appropriate weather and season under each piece of clothing.

بنویسید. بھ فارسی و کنید نگاه

الف ١ @

فصل:و ھوا: آب

١

٣

۵

٢

۴

فصل:و ھوا: آب

فصل:و ھوا: آب

فصل:و ھوا: آب

فصل:و ھوا: آب

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

Page 28: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢۵

بخش١

٢۶

ر

In pairs, compare answers.

کنید. مقایسھ کنید. ھمکالسیتان کار با

ب ١

ھوا وضع گزارش

Listen to the recorded weather forecast and fill in the blanks.

____ی وضعیت شماست. خدمت "ھواگو" در کشور ھواشناسی کامپیوتری سازمان سیستم سالم. با

تا قسمتی _______ ٨٢ ھشتم _________ بیست و ١۴ ساعت _________ تا استان

شود. بینی می پیش صبحگاھی _______ ______، با

درصد؛ ٢٣ گراد؛ رطوبت ھوا سانتی درجھ _________ آینده ٢۴ ساعت حداکثر ______ در

کھ شود. در صورتی می شرقی پیش بینی ______ باد ثانیھ؛ جھت وزش در باد ١٠ متر سرعت

خدمت شماست. در ھواشناسی ھم سازمان سایت اینترنت دارید دسترسی بھ

کنید. پر خالی را و جاھای کنید گوش

الف ٢ U

In pairs, listen again and compare answers.

کنید. مقایسھ و کنید گوش دوباره کنید. کار نفری دو

ب ٢

In pairs, say the recorded weather forecast in English. Use a dictionary when necessary.

بگویید. انگلیسی بھ ھمکالسیتان با

ج ٢

U

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

^

^

Page 29: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢٧

^

٢٨

بخش١

In pairs, imagine you are business people. One of you is traveling to London, and the other to New Delhi. You want to know what to pack for your trips.

Tell your partner the weather forecast for his or her destination, based on the Weather Table your teacher provides. Don’t show your partner the Weather Table. Your partner should listen and complete the blank Weather Table. Then, switch roles.

کنید. را پر جدول کنید و گوش

الف ٣

In pairs, compare the Weather Tables you filled out and your answers to the questions.

کنید. مقایسھ نفری دو

ج ٣

ھوا و پیش بینی آب جدولشھر: اسم

شنبھ سھ شنبھ

Answer the questions related to your destination.

بدھید. بھ فارسی جواب ھوا یتان نگاه کنید و آب و جدول بھ

ب ٣

London

1. When will it be both rainy and foggy?

2. When will there be no fog?

3. When will it be sunny?

4. What will Thursday’s weather be?

5. What will be the average temperature in London? 6. When will New Dehli have the exact same weather as London on Thursday?

New Delhi

1. When will it be foggy?

2. When will it be both foggy and cloudy?

3. How is the weather on Monday and Thursday different?

4. When will it rain?

5. What will Tuesday’s weather be?

6. When will London have the exact same weather as New Delhi on Sunday?

ھوا وضع گزارش

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

^

^

Page 30: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢٧

^

٢٨

بخش١

What to Wear Day 7

ھفتم لباسی بپوشیم؟: روز چھ

Read the names for these clothing items.

کنید و بخوانید. نگاه

الف ١

پوتین جوراب دامن پیراھن بلوز

(بلند) شلوار کوتاه روسری پیراھن کراوات شلوار

ژاکت چکمھ دستکش کفش کت

Clothing لباس

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

¨

Page 31: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢٩

٣٠

ر

In pairs, watch and make a Persian list of all the clothing items you see.

بنویسید. لیست یک و کنید نگاه کنید. کار نفری دو

ب ١

بپوشیم؟ لباسی چھ

·

١٢٣۴۵۶٧٨

Ask your teacher for the Persian clothing names that you saw, but don’t know.

بدھید. جواب

ج ١

١٢٣

In pairs, list the clothing you have learned in the appropriate category in the Weather and Clothing Table.

کنید. پر را و جدول کنید لباسھا نگاه عکسھای بھ

د ١

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

^

^

Page 32: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٢٩

٣٠

ر بپوشیم؟ لباسی چھ

Weather and Clothing Table ھوا و آب و لباس جدول

بھاری تابستانی پائیزی زمستانی فصل چھار

Verb To Wear پوشیدن

,in future units. For now پوشیدن translates as to wear. Look for different forms of پوشیدنremember:

; پوشیدن means you wear and is the imperative form of بپوش/بپوشید (1)

(2) Use است to report what another person is wearing. For example, say پوشیده

است پوشیده کفش for He is wearing shoes; and او

(3) Use ام پوشیده ام to report what you are wearing. Say پوشیده for I am من کفشwearing shoes.

Note that you cannot use the verb پوشیدن for some items of clothing. An example is کاله.

Say دارد کاله او for He has a hat or سرش است کاله او for He has a hat on his head.

LANGUAGE NOTEش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 33: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣١

٣٢

ر بپوشیم؟ لباسی چھ

Listen to the short dialogs and choose the best answer.

بزنید. عالمت را درست جواب و کنید گوش

٢

Conversation between a street vendor and a customer

What does جفت mean? (٢ What is the vendor selling? (١set الف) shoes الف)

pair ب) gloves ب)

box ج) socks ج)

dozen د) boots د)

How much will the buyer need to pay? (۴ How many pairs does the buyer want? (٣200 الف) 20 الف)

600 ب) 12 ب)

300 ج) 2 ج)

400 د) 21 د)

Conversation between a mother and daughter

What does the mother ask her daughter to wear? (٢ What will the weather be today? (١gloves الف) sunny الف)

boots ب) rainy ب)

jacket ج) windy ج)

black boots د) snowy د)

The mother suggests that the daughter ... (۴ What is the daughter’s reply? (٣find her black boots. الف) It’s not raining! الف)

wear her green boots instead. ب) I don’t like my boots! ب)

look for her green boots. ج) I can’t find my black boots. ج)

wear her green shoes instead. د) I can’t find my boots. د)

الف ٢ U

ب ٢ U

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

Page 34: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣١

٣٢

ر بپوشیم؟ لباسی چھ

In pairs, listen again and compare answers.

کنید. درست و گوش کنید کار کنید. دوباره نفری دو

د ٢

Conversation between a husband and wife

When will the couple make their visit? (٢ The couple is going to ... (١this evening الف) a doctor’s appointment الف)

tomorrow night ب) see Dr. Mahdavi ب)

this afternoon ج) see Dr. Ahmadi’s family ج)

tomorrow morning د) see Mrs. Ahmadi د)

How does the wife reply? (۴ What does the husband ask his wife? (٣I’ll wear my beige dress with my brown shoes. الف) When are we leaving? الف)

Wear your beige coat and brown shoes. ب) What should I wear? ب)

Let’s go there early tonight. ج) What do you want to wear? ج)

Wear your beige suit and black shoes. د) What should we wear? د)

A pair of ß جفت یک

As in English, Persian uses the term pair to describe certain items of clothing.

As you heard in the conversations, the word جفت precedes the noun. For (a pair of) یکexample, a pair of socks is جوراب جفت کفش and a pair of shoes is , یک جفت .یک

Note that, unlike English, you do not say a pair of pants or a pair of glasses in Persian.

LANGUAGE NOTE

Translate.

a pair of gloves (١

a pair of shoes (٢

a pair of boots (٣

ه ٢

U

ج ٢ U

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

¨

Page 35: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣٣

٣۴

بخش١

In pairs, take turns describing one person according to his or her clothing in the picture provided by your teacher. Begin with the similarities and leave the differences for last. Your partner listens and circles the person you describe.

Use language such as:

بگویید. کنید و نگاه

٣

بپوشیم؟ لباسی چھ

^

است. پوشیده لباس خانم این or

دارد. کاله خانم/آقا این

In pairs, take turns naming the clothing your classmates are wearing. Ask your teacher for help with new words.

ھم بگویید. بھ کنید. نفری کار دو

۴ ^

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

Page 36: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣٣

٣۴

بخش١

What to Wear II Day 8

ھشتم روز :٢ بپوشیم؟ لباسی چھ

In pairs, tell one another which clothing items are most abundant and least abundant in your closet at home.

Use language such as:

کنید. را پر جدول کنید و گوش

١ ^

to have ß داشتن

The infinitive form of the verb to have is داشتن. Here is the conjugation of the present tense form of to have:

دارم ما داریم منتو داری / شما دارید شما دارید

دارند دارد آنھا او

Remember, you can make the negative form of a verb by adding ن to the beginning of the verb, e.g. the negative of دارم ندارم is (I have) من .(I don’t have) من

LANGUAGE NOTE

؟ دارید چھ در کمدتاندارم. روسری دارم. ١ کفش تا ۵

Clothing Item Number Nameکفش ۵ علی

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

Page 37: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣۵

٣۶

ر بپوشیم؟ ٢ چھ لباسی

·

Watch people unwrapping gifts from a visiting couple. Circle the items you see or hear.

بزنید. عالمت و کنید نگاه کنید. گروھی کار

٢

جوراببلوز

کفشدامن

دستکشکاله

کراواتپیراھن

شلوارکاپشن

شلوار کوتاهکت

In pairs, write a packing list for a five-day trip to Hamedan based on the day and evening temperatures in the Weather Forecast Table.

کنید. انتخاب و بخوانید نفری دو

الف ٣

آینده ساعت ٢۴ شھرھا در اکثر دمای حد و اقل حداقل حد – اکثر حد

دمانام شھر اقل حد – اکثر حد

دمانام شھر اقل حد – اکثر حد

دمانام شھر

٢٣-١٣ کاشان ١٢-١٠ رامسر ٢۴-٣۵ آبادان١٧-٩ کرج ۶-١۶ رشت ٢٠-٩ اراک۶-٢۴ کرمان ١۴-٢٨ زاھدان ١ -٩ اردبیل

٢٠-١٣ کرمانشاه ۶-١۵ زنجان ۶-١٣ ارومیھ٢۵-٣٢ کیش ١-١١۵ ساری ٢٢-٧ اصفھان٢٠-١٧ گرگان ١٩-١٠ سمنان ٢١ - ٣۴ اھواز٢٣-١١ گرمسار ١٩-٩ سنندج ٢١-٣١ ایالم١٠-٧ مشھد ۶-١۴ شاھرود ١-١١۵ بابلسر١٧-٨ مھاباد ١-١٠۶ تھران شمال ٣٣-١١ بندرعباس١٣-٩ نوشھر ۴-١٨ شھر کرد ٣٠-٢٣ بوشھر١-٨۶ ھمدان ٢٣-٨ شیراز ١-٣۶ تبریز۶-٢٠ یاسوج ١٨-٧ قزوین ٢٠-٨ تھران

١۴-٢۶ یزد ٢-١٣۴ قم ٢٣-١٣ آباد خرم

@

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف

Page 38: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣۵

٣۶

ر بپوشیم؟ ٢ چھ لباسی

In pairs, pick another destination with completely different weather. Write a packing list for a five-day trip.

ب ٣

ھمدان سفر

سفر

Tell the class what clothing you need for your second trip. Let them guess your destination.

Use language such as:

کالس بگویید. بھ

ج ٣ @

دارم الزم کت

ش١بخ

• ٢صل

ف

^

Page 39: OBJECTIVES - Nc State University...To show possession in Persian, you attach a possessive pronoun (e.g. my, your, her, etc.) to a noun. For example, to express ت ﺪﻟﻮﺗ your

٣٧

^

In pairs, identify the other guests at a party in the picture your teacher provides.

Rules:

· Don’t look at one another’s pictures.

· Student A chooses one of the four people in Group A and describes his or her clothing. Student A says the name of the guest AFTER describing the clothing.

· Don’t mention the gender of the person you describe.

· Student B listens to Student A, chooses the picture that best fits the description, and writes the guest’s name next to the appropriate picture.

· Student B repeats the process with Group B. · Take turns until you have described every named person in your

picture to your partner.

· Look at one another’s pictures and compare answers.

Use language such as:

بنویسید. و کنید پیدا کنید گوش کنید. کار نفری دو

۴

Student A: این خانم کاله دارد و جوراب پوشیده است

است مریم خانم این

بپوشیم؟ ٢ چھ لباسی

ش١٢•بخ صل

ف