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kurochans-netSource* Derek Gliddon, Masdar: Using GIS Technology to Help Plan and Build a Sustainable City, GIS-Day-2009, Masdar

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8,600,000 km2

Covered by =14% PV modules

(50% space factor assuming 10 % system energy efficiency)(=107 PWh/y=107o1012kWh/y)

384 EJ/yearPV Electricity

World Primary Energy Supply In 1995 =

387 EJ/year

TotalLandSurface

SaharaSahara

TotalEarthSurface

GobiGobi

(1 EJ = 1018J)

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Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology kurochan

13 June 2011

kurochans-net

pq

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30

13 June 2011

kurochans-net126

Prim

ary

Ene

rgy

Sup

ply

[EJ/

Y]

1,600

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

0

WBGU: German Advisory Council on Global Change

YEAR2000 2060 2070 20820502010 2020 2030 2040 2100

GeothermalOther REsSolar heat

Solar electricity

Wind

Biomass adv

GasCoalOil

Biomass tradHydro

Prim

ary

Ene

rgy

Sup

ply

[EJ/

Y]

1,600

1,400

1,200

1,000

800

600

400

200

02000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050

YEAR

WBGU: German Advisory Council on Global Change

PVelectricity

Solar thermal electricity

1/3

Nuclear

Possively CSP

13 June 2011

kurochans-net

Special Report Renewable Energy Sources (SRREN)

says that

77% of the world energy demand will be supplied by

RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES in 2050.

31