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1988 =o*kwfvta&;awmfyHkudk jyefvnfoHk;oyfjcif;1988
=o*kwfvta&;awmfyHkudk jyefvnfoHk;oyfjcif;1988
=o*kwfvta&;awmfyHkudk jyefvnfoHk;oyfjcif;1988
=o*kwfvta&;awmfyHkudk jyefvnfoHk;oyfjcif;
Auy (A[dk)Auy (A[dk)Auy (A[dk)Auy (A[dk)
(1(1(1(1 ---- 8888 ---- 2013)2013)2013)2013)
(1) 88 ta&;awmfyHk aiG&wkwdkifawmhrnf? ,ck
jyefvnfoHk;oyfjcif;onf vmvwWH@aom vlxkta&;awmfyHktwGif;
aqmif&efESifha&Smif&efudk (Auy taejzifh)
wifjyvdkaoma=umifh jzpfonf?
(2) ta&;awmfyHkwdkif;onf tajctaet&yf&yf
&ifhrSnfhaerS jzpfay:avh&Sdonf?tajctae&ifhrSnhfovm;/
r&ifhrSnfhovm;qdkwmudk tuJjzwfzdk@ ta=umif;tcsuf (2) ck
&Sdonf?
(wpf) tkyfpdk;oltm%m&rsm;u yHkpHa[mif;twdkif;
tkyfpdk;&ef (vHk;0) rjzpfEdkifawmhonfhtcg
(ESpf) tkyfpdk;cH jynfolvlxku tm%ma[mif;. tkyfpdk;r_udk
qufvuf+yD; onf;rcHEdkifawmhwJhtcg
T (2) csuf jynfhpHk&ygrnf?
(3) 1988 u tkyfpdk;olbufudk =unfhyg? 1962 up+yD; 1974 - 75 - 76
wdk@txd olwdk@. tkyfpdk;r_udk t=urf;ywrf;enf;jzifhxdef;odrf;cJhonf?
qdk&S,fvpfrd_if; wdkufcJhonf? wpHkw&matmifjrifcJhonf?
tul;tajymif;umv rdk@ onf;cH=uzdk@ajymonf? 'gvnf;
wpHkw&matmifjrifcJhonf? odk@aomf aemufawmh yGifhusonf?
(u) jynfolvlxkbufu =unfhv#if -
1962 uwnf;u wwyfcsif;xGuf+yD; pD;csif;xdk;onf? aoG;acsmif;pD;r#
ESdyfuGyfcHcJh&onf? wwyfcsif;xGuf+yD;pD;csif;xdk;wdkif;
ESdyfuGyfcH&wmeJ@ ed*Hk;csKyfonf? (ausmif;om;wyf/ ausmif;om;eJ@
ynmwwfvli,frsm;wyf/
tvkyform;wyf/ r@aetv,ftvwftv$meJ@ ausmif;om;pkaygif;wyfwdk@
pD;csif;xdk;cJhonf?)
EdkifiHa&;0g&ifhrsm;ESifh awmifolv,form;rsm;u
yGJ=unfhy&dowfvdk jzpfaecJhonf?Ttajctaeudk Auy u
oHk;oyf+yD;
1980 wGif vrf;pOfajymif;onf?1300 jynfhta&;awmfyHk
wyfom;a[mif;}uD;rsm; udk v_H@aqmfonf? pnf;Hk;onf?
vGwfvyfa&;twGuf wdkufyGJ0ifcJhpOfu rdrdwdk@ ar#mfrSef;cJhwmeJ@
tck jzpfaewmudk Ed_if;,SOfjyonf? Adkvfae0if;
ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk rwdkufzsufEdkifv#if rdrdwdk@wm0efrausao;/
rdrdwdk@ raocifrSm Adkvfae0if;ppftm%m&Sif
pepfudk wdkufzsufzdk@ vHk;yef;=updk@[k aqmf=oonf?
1300 jynfh. a&$&wkESpfwGif
ppftm%m&Sifpepfwdkufzsufa&; ta&;awmfyHkwck
jzpfay:vmatmif0dkif;0ef;u;yrf;=uzdk@ wdkufwGef;onf?
tm;vHk;avmufu oabmwl=uonf? wcsdK@u wufwufuuwHk@jyefonf? wcsdK@u
omrefyJ wHk@jyefonf?OD;Ekuawmh ol@xHk;pHtwdkif; ta&;uHvmv#if
armifEkudk a&S@qHk;u awG@ap&rnf [k E_wfjzifh
jyef=um;onf?OD;ausmf+idrf;u 'Dwcgawmh ocifAodef;wifwdk@eJ@
oabmxm;csif; udkufnDonf[k ol@twGif;ydkif;rSm ajymwmudk
wqifhpum;=um;&onf? yrnw awGu bmrSrwHk@jyef?
Adkvfatmif}uD;uawmh Adkvfae0if;qDoGm;+yD;
t}uHay;wm vkyfonf [k od&onf? aemufawmh Adkvfatmif}uD;
tdwfzGifhay;pmrsm; ay:vmonf?
(c) tkyfpdk;olbufudk=unfhv#if
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olwdk@ avSmf&if;epfae+yD qdkwm odvmonf? bmwckrS ratmifjrifbJ
usH_;aewmudk jrifvmonf?t}uD;qHk;+rD&Sif *syefuvnf;
zGH@z;r_tedrfhqHk;EdkifiH (LDC) av#mufrS au;+rD0efxkyf0efydk;u
oufomrnf[k
t}uHay;onf? LDC av#muf&onf?
odk@aomf LDC jzpfvdk@ au;0efxkyf0efydk;avsmhHkom &Sdonf?
jynfwGif;pD;yGm;a&;eJ@ aiGa=u;bmtusyftwnf;u &Sd+rJ/
'kuQay;qJ jzpfonf? xkwfxm;wJhaiGawG w&m;r0ifa=unm&jyefonf?
Todk@jzifh
Adkvfae0if;. jyifoifhjyif&rSmyJqdkaompum; xGufvmonf? ol@rSm
tdrfawmfyg i,fu|efawGyJ tm;udk;p&m&Sdonf?
(a'gufwmarmifarmif&J@pmtkyf zwf=unfhyg?)
1988 rwfv/ ZGefvu udpPawG ra&;awmhyg? =o*kwfva&mufawmh
tajctae&ifhrSnfhcJh+yD? 'ga=umifh jynfvHk;u|wftHkur_}uD;
ay:awmhonf?
vlxkvlwef;pm;/ vl@tv$mpHk ygvmonf? awmifolv,form;awG ygvmwmu
tc&musonf? e,fr@awGu
v_yf&Sm;r_wdkif;rSm awmifolv,form;awG ygvmcJh+yD?
(4) Tae&mwGif Auy . tjrifudk ajymygrnf?
wwyfcsif;xGufwdkufwmawG r&Sdv#if 88 =o*kwfta&;awmfyHk
r&SdEdkifyg?
rkcsEdkifrnfhwdkufyGJudkrS wdkufrnfqdkv#if b,fawmhrS
ta&;awmfyHk}uD; jzpfrvmEdkifyg? ordkif;udk vlxku
zefwD;onfqdkwmrSm vG,fvG,fzefwD;vdk@ r&yg? H_;yGJtvDvDudk
jzwfoef;+yD; bmawGuwif
jyif&rvJqdkwmudk ed*Hk;csKyfcsufvkyf+yD;
&Sm}uH&wmcsnf; jzpfonf?
rkcsEdkifrnfhwdkufyGJ (&mE_ef;jynfhEdkifwJhwdkufyGJ) udk
b,folrSvnf; uwif+yD; rwGufcsufEdkifyg?(5) 88 =o*kwfv
ta&;awmfyHk tjrwfeJ@tH_; udk pm&if;csKyfaomf -
tjrwf -
'Drdkua&pDygwDrsm; ay:vmonf?
a,bk,s'Drdkua&pDawmfvSefa&; vufeufudkifwdkufyGJvrf;pOf
ay:vmonf? jynfolvlxktwGif; 'Drdkua&pDtawG;tac:
oGwfoGif;ay;Edkifonf?
tH_; -
ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk tpwHk;atmif rokwfoifEdkifcJh? ,cktxd
&SifoefqJ jzpfonf? awmfvSefa&;aumifpDe0wetz ppfaumifpDrsm;
ae&mwGif umvHk aumifpDu 2008 tajccHOya' t& qufvuf
wnf&Sdaeonf? yjyifajymif;vJa&;rd_if; rdolawG
rsm;aeonf?
1974 tajccHOya' wkef;u 74 - 75 - 76 ckESpfrsm;wGif
csufcsif;tefwkEdkifcJhaomfvnf; tckawmh 2008tajccHOya' udk
(cif;csufjzifh) vufcHae=u+yD? 2015 - 2020 udk ar#mfae=u+yD?
(Todk@jzpfvm&onfrSm
EdkifiHwumhtajctae ajymif;vJvdk@vnf; jzpfygonf? 'Dae&mrSm
'DudpPa&;zdk@ r&nf&G,fyg?)
bma=umifhH_;ovJ? EdkifiHa&;acgif;aqmifol r}uH@cdkifvdk@
(odk@r[kwf) r&Sdvdk@ jzpfonf? atmifyGJ&v#if rdbawG
rsm;wwfonf? rdbawGrSmuvnf; bHkvkyfief;pOfr&Sd? rnD!Gwf=u?
_Hk;yGJqdkv#if rdbrJh jzpfwwfonf? rnfolurS wm0efr,l?
(6) Auy . udk,fhudk,fudk,fa0zefa&;? twufa&mufumrS
vSnf;pnf;uHk;jywf+yD; Auy aemufvefusonf? Auy udk,fwdkif.tjypf
jzpfonf? jyifyudk
v$Jrcs?
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Adkvfatmif}uD;/ Adkvfcif!Gef@wdk@ tljrL;=uonf? Adkvfcif!Gef@u
pmtkyfeDxkwf+yD; Adkvfatmif}uD;u NLD udkuGefjrLepfpD;ae+yD/
xkwfypf&rnf[k vkyfonf? wdkufqdkifr_ r[kwfyg? olwdk@ 2
OD;aygif;+yD; avmfppf[eftultnDeJ@
Auy zcGJa&; vkyfcJhpOfu tpDtrHjzpfonf? (avmfppf[efudk
qdk&S,fvpfppftkyfpku arG;jrLcJhwm jzpfonf?)
(7) bmha=umifhjyefvnfoHk;oyfovJ? ppftm%m&Sifpepf
&Sdaeor# vlxktHkur_eJ@ta&;awmfyHk ay:aerSmjzpfonf? b,fawmh/
b,fvdkay:rnf
qdkwmudkum; rajymwwfyg? cef@rSef;wGufcsuf=unfh&v#if 2015
aemufydkif;usrS wwyfcsif;xGufwdkufwJh pD;csif;xdk;wdkufyGJawG
ay:rnfxifonf? awmifolv,form;wdkufyGJawG ay:rnf[k wGufonf? tckawmh
olwdk@vnf; pkpkpnf;pnf;v_yf&Sm;wmawG awG@&vdk@
jzpfonf? e0wetz u ausmif;awGudk jzef@cGJypfvdkufvdk@
ausmif;om;udk tawmfpkpnf;&OD;rnf jzpfonf?
awmfvSefa&;tawG;tac:u 'Da&edrfh jzpfaeonf?
"e&Sifvpfb&,f0g' tawG;tac:u a&yef;pm;aeonf?'ga=umifh
=umvdrfhrnf?
odk@aomf jyefvnfoHk;oyfxm;wm rrSm;yg? uwifjyifqifrxm;v#if 1988
=o*kwfvwkef;uvdk jzpfvdrfhrnf?txl;ojzifh
bHkEdkifiHa&;vkyfief;pOf r&Sdv#if rdbawGrsm;+yD;
OD;eif;yJhaxmif jzpfvdrfhrnf?
1946 pufwifbmtHkur_rSm EdkifiHa&;acgif;aqmifr_&Sdonf?
'ga=umifh Edkifonf? tJ'Dvdkjzpfzdk@ trsm;}uD;vkyf=u&rnf?
yjyifajymif;vJa&;rd_if; &Sdaeor# rSefuefwJhacgif;aqmifr_
rwnfaqmufEdkifyg? ppftm%m&Sifpepfudk rJqEN eJ@
wpwpyjyifajymif;vJ,lvdk@ r&Edkifyg? rSefuefwJhtawG;tac:udk
vlxk}uD;u
vufcHatmif tawmf=um=umvkyf&vdrfhrnf[k Auy u
ajrmfjrifygonf?
Auy (A[dk)
(1 - 8 - 2013)
