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OPA4277 No bias current cancellation resistor R 2 R 1 Product Folder Sample & Buy Technical Documents Tools & Software Support & Community OPA4277-EP SBOS714 – NOVEMBER 2014 OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier 1 Features 3 Description The OPA4277-EP precision operational amplifier 1Ultra-Low Offset Voltage: 10 μV replaces the industry standard OP-177. It offers Ultra-Low Drift: ±0.1 μV/°C improved noise, wider output voltage swing, and is High Open-Loop Gain: 134 dB twice as fast with half the quiescent current. Features include ultra-low offset voltage and drift, low bias High Common-Mode Rejection: 140 dB current, high common-mode rejection, and high High-Power Supply Rejection: 130 dB power supply rejection. Low Bias Current: 1-nA Max The OPA4277-EP operates from ±2- to ±18-V Wide Supply Range: ±2 to ±18 V supplies with excellent performance. Unlike most Low Quiescent Current: 800 μA/Amplifier operational amplifiers which are specified at only one supply voltage, the OPA4277-EP precision Supports Defense, Aerospace, and Medical operational amplifier is specified for real-world Applications applications; a single limit applies over the ±5- to ±15- Controlled Baseline V supply range. High performance is maintained as One Assembly and Test Site the amplifier swings to the specified limits. Because the initial offset voltage (±20-μV max) is so low, user One Fabrication Site adjustment is usually not required. Available in Military (–55°C to 125°C) Temperature Range The OPA4277-EP is easy to use and free from phase inversion and overload problems found in some Extended Product Life Cycle operational amplifiers. It is stable in unity gain and Extended Product-Change Notification provides excellent dynamic behavior over a wide Product Traceability range of load conditions. The OPA4277-EP features completely independent circuitry for lowest crosstalk and freedom from interaction, even when overdriven 2 Applications or overloaded. Transducer Amplifier Bridge Amplifier Device Information (1) Temperature Measurements PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM) Strain Gage Amplifier OPA4277MDTEP SOIC (14) 3.91 mm × 8.65 mm Precision Integrator (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at the end of the data sheet. Battery Powered Instruments Test Equipment Simplified Schematic 1 An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications, intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.

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Page 1: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

OPA4277

No bias current

cancellation resistor

R2

R1

Product

Folder

Sample &Buy

Technical

Documents

Tools &

Software

Support &Community

OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier1 Features 3 Description

The OPA4277-EP precision operational amplifier1• Ultra-Low Offset Voltage: 10 μV

replaces the industry standard OP-177. It offers• Ultra-Low Drift: ±0.1 μV/°C improved noise, wider output voltage swing, and is• High Open-Loop Gain: 134 dB twice as fast with half the quiescent current. Features

include ultra-low offset voltage and drift, low bias• High Common-Mode Rejection: 140 dBcurrent, high common-mode rejection, and high• High-Power Supply Rejection: 130 dB power supply rejection.

• Low Bias Current: 1-nA MaxThe OPA4277-EP operates from ±2- to ±18-V• Wide Supply Range: ±2 to ±18 V supplies with excellent performance. Unlike most

• Low Quiescent Current: 800 μA/Amplifier operational amplifiers which are specified at only onesupply voltage, the OPA4277-EP precision• Supports Defense, Aerospace, and Medicaloperational amplifier is specified for real-worldApplicationsapplications; a single limit applies over the ±5- to ±15-– Controlled Baseline V supply range. High performance is maintained as

– One Assembly and Test Site the amplifier swings to the specified limits. Becausethe initial offset voltage (±20-μV max) is so low, user– One Fabrication Siteadjustment is usually not required.– Available in Military (–55°C to 125°C)

Temperature Range The OPA4277-EP is easy to use and free from phaseinversion and overload problems found in some– Extended Product Life Cycleoperational amplifiers. It is stable in unity gain and– Extended Product-Change Notification provides excellent dynamic behavior over a wide

– Product Traceability range of load conditions. The OPA4277-EP featurescompletely independent circuitry for lowest crosstalkand freedom from interaction, even when overdriven2 Applicationsor overloaded.• Transducer Amplifier

• Bridge Amplifier Device Information(1)

• Temperature Measurements PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)• Strain Gage Amplifier OPA4277MDTEP SOIC (14) 3.91 mm × 8.65 mm

• Precision Integrator (1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum atthe end of the data sheet.• Battery Powered Instruments

• Test Equipment

Simplified Schematic

1

An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.

Page 2: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

Table of Contents7.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 101 Features .................................................................. 17.3 Feature Description................................................. 102 Applications ........................................................... 1

8 Application and Implementation ........................ 113 Description ............................................................. 18.1 Application Information............................................ 114 Revision History..................................................... 28.2 Typical Application ................................................. 115 Pin Configuration and Functions ......................... 3

9 Power Supply Recommendations ...................... 146 Specifications......................................................... 410 Layout................................................................... 146.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 4

10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 146.2 Handling Ratings....................................................... 410.2 Layout Example .................................................... 156.3 Recommended Operating Conditions ...................... 4

11 Device and Documentation Support ................. 166.4 Thermal Information .................................................. 411.1 Trademarks ........................................................... 166.5 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 511.2 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 166.6 Typical Characteristics .............................................. 611.3 Glossary ................................................................ 167 Detailed Description ............................................ 10

12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable7.1 Overview ................................................................. 10Information ........................................................... 16

4 Revision History

DATE REVISION NOTESNovember 2014 * Initial release.

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1

2

3

4

5

6

7

14

13

12

11

10

9

8

Out D

–In D

+In D

V–

+In C

–In C

Out C

Out A

–In A

+In A

V+

+In B

–In B

Out B

A D

B C

OPA4277-EPwww.ti.com SBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

5 Pin Configuration and Functions

D Package14 Pins

(Top View)

Pin FunctionsPIN

I/O DESCRIPTIONNAME NO.OUT A 1 O Amplifier output A–IN A 2 I Inverting amplifier input A+IN A 3 I Noninverting amplifier input AV+ 4 P Positive amplifier power supply input+IN B 5 I Noninverting amplifier input B–IN B 6 I Inverting amplifier input BOUT B 7 O Amplifier output BOUT C 8 O Amplifier output C–IN C 9 I Inverting amplifier input C+IN C 10 I Noninverting amplifier input CV– 11 P Negative amplifier power supply input+IN D 12 I Noninverting amplifier input D–IN D 13 I Inverting amplifier input DOUT D 14 O Amplifier output D

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OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

6 Specifications

6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratingsover operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) (1)

MIN MAX UNITSupply voltage 36 VInput voltage (V–) – 0.7 (V+) + 0.7 VOutput short circuit ContinuousOperating temperature –55 125 °CJunction temperature 150 °CLead temperature (soldering, 10 s) 300 °C

(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratingsonly, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under RecommendedOperating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

6.2 Handling RatingsMIN MAX UNIT

Tstg Storage temperature range –55 125 °CHuman body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001, all pins (1) –2000 2000ElectrostaticV(ESD) Vdischarge Machine model (MM) –100 100

(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.

6.3 Recommended Operating Conditionsover operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

MIN MAX UNITDual supply voltage ±5 ±15 V

TJ Operating junction temperature –55 125 °C

6.4 Thermal InformationOPA4277-EP

THERMAL METRIC (1) UNITD (14 PINS)

RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance 66.3RθJC(top) Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance 19.3RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance 26.8

°C/WψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter 2.1ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter 26.2RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance N/A

(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the IC Package Thermal Metrics application report, SPRA953.

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Page 5: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

OPA4277-EPwww.ti.com SBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

6.5 Electrical CharacteristicsAt TJ = 25°C, and RL = 2 kΩ, VS = ±5 to ±15 V (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITOFFSET VOLTAGE

Input offset voltage ±20 ±65VOS µV

Input offset voltage over temperature TJ = –55°C to 125°C ±140dVOS/dT Input offset voltage drift ±0.15 µV/°C

vs time 0.2 µV/movs power supply, VS = ±2 to ±18 V ±0.3 ±1 µV/VPSRR Input offset voltageTJ = –55°C to 125°C; VS = ±2 to ±1 µV/V±18 V

Channel separation dc 0.1 µV/VINPUT BIAS CURRENT

±0.5 ±2.8IB Input bias current nA

TJ = –55°C to 125°C ±7.5±0.5 ±2.8

IOS Input offset current nATJ = –55°C to 125°C ±7.5

NOISEInput voltage noise ƒ = 0.1 to 10 Hz 0.22 µVpp

ƒ = 10 Hz 12ƒ = 100 Hz 8

en Input voltage noise density nV/√Hzƒ = 1 kHz 8ƒ = 10 kHz 8

in Current noise density ƒ = 1 kHz 0.2 pA/√HzINPUT VOLTAGEVCM Common-mode voltage range (V–) + 2 (V+) – 2 V

VCM = (V–) + 2 V to (V+) – 2 V 115 140CMRR Common-mode rejection dBTJ = –55°C to 125°C; VCM = (V–) + 2 115V to (V+) – 2 VINPUT IMPEDANCE

Differential 100 || 3 MΩ || pFCommon mode VCM = (V–) + 2 V to (V+) – 2 V 250 || 3 GΩ || pF

OPEN-LOOP GAINVO = (V–) + 0.5 V to (V+) – 1.2 V, 140RL = 10 kΩVO = (V–) + 1.5 V to (V+) – 1.5 V,AOL Open-loop voltage gain 126 134 dBRL = 2 kΩTJ = –55°C to 125°C; VO = (V–) + 1261.5 V to (V+) – 1.5 V, RL = 2 kΩ

FREQUENCY RESPONSEGBW Gain-bandwidth product 1 MHzSR Slew rate 0.8 V/µs

0.1%, VS = ±15 V, G = 1, 10-V step 14Setting time µs

0.01%, VS = ±15 V, G = 1, 10-V step 16THD + N Total harmonic distortion + noise 1 kHz, G = 1, VO = 3.5 Vrms 0.002%

Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 5

Page 6: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

1 10 100 1k 10k

1000

100

10

1

Vo

lta

ge

No

ise

(n

V/

Hz)

Cu

rre

nt

No

ise

(fA

/H

z)

Frequency (Hz)

Current Noise

Voltage Noise

1s/div

50

nV

/div

Noise signal is bandwidth limited to

lie between 0.1Hz and 10Hz.

0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

–20

AO

L(d

B)

0

–30

–60

–90

–120

–150

–180

Ph

ase

(°)

Frequency (Hz)

G

φ

CL = 0

CL = 1500pF

0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M

140

120

100

80

60

40

20

0

PS

R,

CM

R (

dB

)

Frequency (Hz)

+PSR

CMR

–PSR

OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

Electrical Characteristics (continued)At TJ = 25°C, and RL = 2 kΩ, VS = ±5 to ±15 V (unless otherwise noted)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITOUTPUT

TJ = –55°C to 125°C; RL = 10 kΩ (V–) + 0.5 (V+) – 1.2VO Voltage output V

TJ = –55°C to 125°C; RL = 2 kΩ (V–) + 1.5 (V+) – 1.5ISC Short-circuit current ±35 mACLOAD Capacitive load drive See Typical CharacteristicsPOWER SUPPLYVS Specified voltage ±5 ±15 V

Operating voltage ±2 ±18 VIO = 0 ±790 ±825

IQ Quiescent current (per amplifier) µATJ = –55°C to 125°C; IO = 0 ±900

6.6 Typical CharacteristicsAt TJ = 25°C, VS = ±15 V, and RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.

Figure 2. Power Supply and Common-Mode Rejection vsFigure 1. Open-Loop Gain/Phase vs FrequencyFrequency

Figure 4. Input Noise Voltage vs TimeFigure 3. Input Noise and Current Noise Spectral Density vsFrequency

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Page 7: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

–75 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125

160

150

140

130

120

110

100

AO

L,

CM

R,

PS

R (

dB

)

Temperature (°C)

CMR

AOL

PSR

125

Temperature (°C)

–75 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100

5

4

3

2

1

0

–1

–2

–3

–4

–5

Inp

ut

Bia

s C

urr

en

t (n

A)

Curves represent typical

production units.

Pe

rce

nt

ofA

mp

lifie

rs (

%)

Offset Voltage (µV/°C)

0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

35

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Typical distribution

of packaged units.

Single, dual, and

quad included.

Pe

rce

nt ofA

mp

lifie

rs (

%)

Offset Voltage (µV)

–50–45–40–35–30–25–20–15–10–5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

16

14

12

10

8

6

4

2

0

Typical distribution

of packaged units.

Single, dual, and

quad included.

10 100 1k 10k 100k

1

0.1

0.01

0.001

TH

D+

No

ise

(%

)

Frequency (Hz)

G = 10, RL = 2kΩ, 10kΩ

G = 1, RL = 2kΩ, 10kΩ

10 100 1k 10k 100k

Frequency (Hz)

1M

140

120

100

80

60

40

Ch

an

ne

l S

ep

ara

tio

n (

dB

)

Dual and quad devices. G = 1,

all channels. Quad measured

channel A to D or B to C—other

combinations yield similar or

improved rejection.

OPA4277-EPwww.ti.com SBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

Typical Characteristics (continued)At TJ = 25°C, VS = ±15 V, and RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.

VOUT = 3.5 Vrms

Figure 5. Channel Separation vs Frequency Figure 6. Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise vs Frequency

Figure 7. Offset Voltage Production Distribution Figure 8. Offset Voltage Drift Production Distribution

Figure 10. Input Bias Current vs TemperatureFigure 9. AOL, CMR, PSR vs Temperature

Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 7

Page 8: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

100

10

20

50

Settlin

gT

ime (

µs)

±1 ±10 ±100

Gain (V/V)

0.01%

0.1%

1M

Frequency (Hz)

1k 10k 100k

30

25

20

15

10

5

0

Ou

tput V

olta

ge (

VP

P)

VS = ±15V

VS = ±5V

15

Common-Mode Voltage (V)

–15 –10 –5 0 5 10

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

–0.5

–1.0

–1.5

–2.0

∆I B

(nA

)

VS = ±5V

VS = ±15V

Curve shows normalized change in bias current

with respect to VCM = 0V. Typical I B may range

from –05.nA to +0.5nA at VCM = 0V.

1000

900

800

700

600

500

Qu

iesce

nt C

urr

ent (µ

A)

0 ±5 ±10 ±15 ±20

Supply Voltage (V)

per amplifier

–75 –50 –25 0 25 50 75 100 125

1000

950

900

850

800

750

700

650

600

550

500

Qu

iesce

nt

Cu

rre

nt

(µA

)

100

90

80

70

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Sh

ort

-Circu

it C

urr

en

t (m

A)

Temperature (°C)

+ISC

–ISC

±IQ

40

Supply Voltage (V)

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

2.0

1.5

1.0

0.5

0.0

–0.5

–1.0

–1.5

–2.0

∆I B

(nA

)

Curve shows normalized change in

bias current with respect to VS = ±10V

(+20V). Typical IB may range from

–0.5nA to +0.5nA at VS = ±10V.

VCM = 0V

OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

Typical Characteristics (continued)At TJ = 25°C, VS = ±15 V, and RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.

Figure 11. Quiescent Current and Short-Circuit Current vs Figure 12. Change in Input Bias Current vs Power SupplyTemperature Voltage

Figure 13. Change in Input Bias Current vs Common-Mode Figure 14. Quiescent Current vs Supply VoltageVoltage

10-V step CL = 1500 pF

Figure 16. Maximum Output Voltage vs FrequencyFigure 15. Settling Time vs Closed-Loop Gain

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Page 9: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

1µs/div

20

mV

/div

10µs/div

2V

/div

1µs/div

20

mV

/div

(V+)

(V+) – 1

(V+) – 2

(V+) – 3

(V+) – 4

(V+) – 5

(V–) + 5

(V–) + 4

(V–) + 3

(V–) + 2

(V–) + 1

(V–)

0 ±5 ±10 ±15 ±20 ±25 ±30

Output Current (mA)

Ou

tpu

t V

olta

ge

Sw

ing

(V

)

–55°C

–55°C

125°C

25°C

125°C 25°C

1k10010 10k 100k

Load Capacitance (pF)

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

Overs

ho

ot (%

)

Gain = –1

Gain = +1

Gain = ±10

OPA4277-EPwww.ti.com SBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

Typical Characteristics (continued)At TJ = 25°C, VS = ±15 V, and RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.

Figure 18. Small-Signal Overshoot vs Load CapacitanceFigure 17. Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current

G = 1 CL = 1500 pF VS = 15 V G = 1 CL = 0 pF VS = 15 V

Figure 20. Small-Signal Step ResponseFigure 19. Large-Signal Step Response

G = 1 CL = 1500 pF VS = 15 V

Figure 21. Small-Signal Step Response

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Page 10: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

Vin+

Vin±

Vsupply+

Vsupply±

Vout

+

±

OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

7 Detailed Description

7.1 OverviewThe OPA4277-EP precision operational amplifier replaces the industry standard OP-177. It offers improvednoise, wider output voltage swing, and is twice as fast with half the quiescent current. Features include ultra-lowoffset voltage and drift, low bias current, high common-mode rejection, and high power supply rejection.

7.2 Functional Block Diagram

7.3 Feature DescriptionThe OPA4277-EP operates from ±2- to ±18-V supplies with excellent performance. Unlike most operationalamplifiers which are specified at only one supply voltage, the OPA4277-EP precision operational amplifier isspecified for real-world applications; a single limit applies over the ±5- to ±15-V supply range. High performanceis maintained as the amplifier swings to the specified limits. Because the initial offset voltage (±50 μV max) is solow, user adjustment is usually not required.

10 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Page 11: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

F2RG 1 50

R

V+

V–

20kΩ

OPA4277 single op amp only.

Use offset adjust pins only to null

offset voltage of op amp—see text.

Trim Range: Exceeds

Offset Voltage Specification

OPA42776

7

8

4

3

2 1

0.1µF

0.1µF

OPA4277-EPwww.ti.com SBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

8 Application and Implementation

NOTEInformation in the following applications sections is not part of the TI componentspecification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers areresponsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers shouldvalidate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.

8.1 Application InformationThe OPA4277 is unity-gain stable and free from unexpected output phase reversal, making it easy to use in awide range of applications. Applications with noisy or high-impedance power supplies may require decouplingcapacitors close to the device pins. In most cases, 0.1-μF capacitors are adequate.

8.2 Typical Application

Figure 22. OPA4277 Offset Voltage Trim Circuit

8.2.1 Design RequirementsFor the thermocouple low-offset, low-drift loop measurement with diode cold junction compensation (seeFigure 25), Table 1 lists the design parameters needed with gain = 50.

(1)

Table 1. Design ParametersDESIGN PARAMETER EXAMPLE VALUE

RF 10 kΩR 412 Ω

8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure

8.2.2.1 Offset Voltage AdjustmentThe OPA27 is laser-trimmed for very-low offset voltage and drift so most circuits do not require externaladjustment. However, offset voltage trim connections are provided on pins 1 and 8. The user can adjust offsetvoltage by connecting a potentiometer as shown in Figure 22. Only use this adjustment to null the offset of theoperational amplifier. This adjustment should not be used to compensate for offsets created elsewhere in asystem because this can introduce additional temperature drift.

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R1

V–

1/2

OPA4277

R2

1/2

OPA4277VOUT = (V1 – V2)(1 + )

R2

R1

V+

V+

V–

R2

For integrated solution see: INA126, INA2126 (dual)

INA125 (on-board reference)

INA122 (single-supply)

R1

Load

Cell

R+∆R

V2

R–∆R

R–∆RR+∆R

V1

Op Amp

(a)

OPA4277

(b)

No bias current

cancellation resistor

(see text)

Conventional op amp with external bias

current cancellation resistor.

OPA4277 with no external bias current

cancellation resistor.

R2

R1

R2

R1

RB = R2 || R1

OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

8.2.2.2 Input ProtectionThe inputs of the OPA4277 are protected with 1-kΩ series input resistors and diode clamps. The inputs canwithstand ±30-V differential inputs without damage. The protection diodes conduct current when the inputs areoverdriven. This may disturb the slewing behavior of unity-gain follower applications, but will not damage theoperational amplifier.

8.2.2.3 Input Bias Current CancellationThe input stage base current of the OPA4277 is internally compensated with an equal and opposite cancellationcircuit. The resulting input bias current is the difference between the input stage base current and thecancellation current. This residual input bias current can be positive or negative.

When the bias current is canceled in this manner, the input bias current and input offset current areapproximately the same magnitude. As a result, it is not necessary to use a bias current cancellation resistor, asis often done with other operational amplifiers (see Figure 23). A resistor added to cancel input bias currenterrors may actually increase offset voltage and noise.

Figure 23. Input Bias Current Cancellation

Figure 24. Load Cell Amplifier

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Page 13: OPA4277-EP High Precision Operational Amplifier

3

2

1

0

–1

–2

–3

Offse

t V

olta

ge C

ha

ng

e (

µV

)

0 30 60 90 120

Time from Power Supply Turn-On (s)

15 45 75 105

14

112

5V

1113

IREG ∼ 1mA

4

3

2

6

RG

1250Ω XTR105

1/2

OPA4277

7

RG

RG

VIN–

VIN+

VREG

IR2

V+

IRET

IO

E

B

8

IO = 4mA + (VIN – VIN)+ – 40

RG

9

10

RF10kΩ

R412Ω

1/2

OPA4277

V+

V–

Type J

25Ω

(G = 1 + = 50)2RF

R

50Ω

1kΩ

RF10kΩ

IR1

VLIN

RCM = 1250Ω

0.01µF

OPA4277-EPwww.ti.com SBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

Figure 25. Thermocouple Low Offset, Low Drift Loop Measurement With Diode Cold JunctionCompensation

8.2.3 Application CurveAt TJ = 25°C, VS = ±15 V, and RL = 2 kΩ, unless otherwise noted.

Figure 26. Warm-Up Offset Voltage Drift

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OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

9 Power Supply RecommendationsOPA4277 operates from ±2- to ±18-V supplies with excellent performance. Unlike most operational amplifierswhich are specified at only one supply voltage, the OPA4277 is specified for real-world applications; a single limitapplies over the ±5- to ±15-V supply range. This allows a customer operating at VS = ±10 V to have the sameassured performance as a customer using ±15-V supplies. In addition, key parameters are assured over thespecified temperature range, –55°C to 125°C. Most behavior remains unchanged through the full operatingvoltage range (±2 to ±18 V). Parameters which vary significantly with operating voltage or temperature are shownin the typical performance curves.

10 Layout

10.1 Layout GuidelinesThe leadframe die pad should be soldered to a thermal pad on the PCB. Mechanical drawings located inMechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information show the physical dimensions for the package and pad.

Soldering the exposed pad significantly improves board-level reliability during temperature cycling, key push,package shear, and similar board-level tests. Even with applications that have low-power dissipation, theexposed pad must be soldered to the PCB to provide structural integrity and long-term reliability.

The OPA4277 has very-low offset voltage and drift. To achieve highest performance, optimize circuit layout andmechanical conditions. Offset voltage and drift can be degraded by small thermoelectric potentials at theoperational amplifier inputs. Connections of dissimilar metals generate thermal potential, which can degrade theultimate performance of the OPA4277. Cancel these thermal potentials by assuring that they are equal in bothinput terminals.• Keep the thermal mass of the connections made to the two input terminals similar.• Locate heat sources as far as possible from the critical input circuitry.• Shield operational amplifier and input circuitry from air currents such as cooling fans.

14 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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OPA4277-EPwww.ti.com SBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014

10.2 Layout Example

Figure 27. Board Layout Example

Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated Submit Documentation Feedback 15

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OPA4277-EPSBOS714 –NOVEMBER 2014 www.ti.com

11 Device and Documentation Support

11.1 TrademarksAll trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

11.2 Electrostatic Discharge CautionThese devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foamduring storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.

11.3 GlossarySLYZ022 — TI Glossary.

This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.

12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable InformationThe following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the mostcurrent data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision ofthis document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.

16 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2014, Texas Instruments Incorporated

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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 10-Aug-2015

Addendum-Page 1

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status(1)

Package Type PackageDrawing

Pins PackageQty

Eco Plan(2)

Lead/Ball Finish(6)

MSL Peak Temp(3)

Op Temp (°C) Device Marking(4/5)

Samples

OPA4277MDREP PREVIEW SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS& no Sb/Br)

CU NIPDAU-DCC Level-3-260C-168 HR -55 to 125 OPA4277EP

OPA4277MDTEP ACTIVE SOIC D 14 250 Green (RoHS& no Sb/Br)

CU NIPDAU-DCC Level-3-260C-168 HR -55 to 125 OPA4277EP

V62/14625-01XE ACTIVE SOIC D 14 250 Green (RoHS& no Sb/Br)

CU NIPDAU-DCC Level-3-260C-168 HR -55 to 125 OPA4277EP

(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availabilityinformation and additional product content details.TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement thatlead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used betweenthe die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weightin homogeneous material)

(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuationof the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finishvalue exceeds the maximum column width.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on informationprovided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and

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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com 10-Aug-2015

Addendum-Page 2

continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.

In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

OTHER QUALIFIED VERSIONS OF OPA4277-EP :

• Catalog: OPA4277

NOTE: Qualified Version Definitions:

• Catalog - TI's standard catalog product

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TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION

*All dimensions are nominal

Device PackageType

PackageDrawing

Pins SPQ ReelDiameter

(mm)

ReelWidth

W1 (mm)

A0(mm)

B0(mm)

K0(mm)

P1(mm)

W(mm)

Pin1Quadrant

OPA4277MDTEP SOIC D 14 250 180.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1

PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 30-Nov-2016

Pack Materials-Page 1

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*All dimensions are nominal

Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)

OPA4277MDTEP SOIC D 14 250 210.0 185.0 35.0

PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION

www.ti.com 30-Nov-2016

Pack Materials-Page 2

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IMPORTANT NOTICE

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