OPEN ACCESSPublish? Or Perish?

开放存取 : 出版 ?还是死亡 ?

Group 5第五组

TEAM 5

• Esposo, Sharon Ma. –Philippines

• Hamidah Erman—Malaysia

• Mojica ， Michael– Philippines

• Shen ， Zhenghua—China

• Spodick ， Edward—Hong Kong

• Tsang ， Carmen—Hong Kong

PROBLEM STATEMENT问题描述

• Subscription budget eliminated 有限的采购经费• 50% of staff gone 50% 的员工离职• Building sold 图书馆已经被卖掉• Donor for new learning center (not library) 捐款人将

资助建立一个新的学习中心而不是图书馆• Global economic meltdown 全球经济危机• University still open 大学还要继续开办• Student enrollment increasing 在校生人数还在增加

TARGETED SOLUTION有针对性的解决方案

• Maximize use of Open Access information and resources to meet the needs of our users 最大限度地利用开放存取的信息和资源满足读者的需求

OA – WHAT IS IT?什么是 OA （开放存取）

• Fully accessible, harvestable, and “manipulateable” intellectual information 能够全方位访问、收割、掌控的知识信息

• No cost to access beyond available infrastructure 在机构内部访问不收费

• Give up ownership to the world without surrendering authorship 在全球范围内放弃拥有权但拥有著作权– “You are the AUTHOR but NOT the OWNER” (just

like with Elsevier)

E-JOURNAL PORTAL电子期刊门户

• Create local OA e-journals portal 创建一个开放存取的电子期刊门户– OAI - harvesting / federated search OAI 收

割 / 联邦检索– Learning Resources Donor to fund

hardware 学习资源的捐助者支持硬件

E-REFERENCE PORTAL在线参考咨询门户

• Create Portal for OA electronic reference 创建一个 OA 电子咨询门户– Encyclopedias (Wikipedia, etc.) 百科全书– Handbooks 手册– Government publications/statistics 政府出版物，统计资料

– Atlases/Gazettes 地图– Etc. 其他

QUALITY 质量• Improve quality of open access publications 提高开放存取出版的质量

• Focus on peer-reviewed for selection 在选择中注重同行评审

• Consortia to create new OA e-journals in local research areas 在本地研究领域内建立一个性的开放存取的电子期刊联盟

• Statistics/Evaluation/Assessment 统计、评估

CONTRIBUTION 贡献• Lobbying of government and industry to

contribute to Open Archives 游说政府和工业界人士对 OA 作出他们的贡献– Including establishment of Institutional

Repositories 包括建立机构存储• Get local Universities to require OA for

all intellectual output 让本地的大学向OA 提供他们所有的知识输出– Employment condition 就业者的情况– Legal restriction 法律的限制

OPEN STANDARDS 开放标准

For data exchange and interoperation 数据交换和互操作需遵循标准，包括：

• Architecture 结构• Sharing 共享• Authentication 认真• Access 存取• Content Creation 内容创建

OPEN SOURCE 开放资源No-cost, user can use, edit, distribute, etc.

freely 不收费，用户可使用、编辑、发布• OS/Desktop• Federated Search software 联邦检索软件

• LAMP servers LAMP 服务器• Some locally developed 某些自己开发

– software created by computer departments/students 计算机系的学生开发的软件

PHYSICAL DE-DUPLICATION减少复本

• De-duplicate consortial collections to maintain only core collections 在联盟内减少复本，仅保留核心馆藏– Due to lack of space 空间紧张

• Negotiate for most to be stored at other libraries 通过和其他图书馆协商，解决存储空间– Our library has been sold

STAFF REALIGNMENT工作人员重新定岗

• Project Manager and Implementer 项目管理人员和执行者– 1-2 from Administration or Systems

• (50% of all staff retired, but 100% of technical services retired, so proportionally fewer admin/systems retired)

– Retraining required

• Corporate Mentoring 合作指导– Partnering with area companies for collaborative

efforts.

• Student mentoring 学生指导– Post-graduates working in Library as interns.