PD LAGI

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/28/2019 PD LAGI

    1/4

    PLENARY DISCUSSION OF URINARY SYSTEM BLOCK

    Time schedule: March 18, 2010 14.00-17.00 AM

    Objective

    After plenary discussion the students are able to:1. Explain the organ or part of the body that abnormal related the symptom (patient

    complaint), the changes process from normal into pathologic condition.

    2. Explain the etiology and risk factor of kidney disorder related the symptom andsign.

    3. Explain the pathogenesis of kidney disorder related the symptom and sign.

    4. Explain the pathophisiology of kidney disorder related the symptom and sign.

    5. Explain the diagnosis of kidney disorder related the symptom and sign.6. Explain the management of kidney disorder related the symptom and sign.

    7. Explain the complication of kidney disorder related the symptom and sign.

    8. Explain the prognosis of kidney disorder related the symptom and sign.

    9. Explain the role of family doctor in the management of kidney disorder relatedthe symptom and sign.

    10. Explain the adjustment of drug treatment for the patient with kidney functiondisorder.

    A 76-year-old man referred to the center hospital because decrease of consciousness. He

    had open surgical resection of Colon Carcinoma as long as 20 cm in central hospital one

    year ago and continued by radiotherapy for 3 month. After radiotherapy he often

    experience of nausea and diarrhea. 1,5 month ago he take care at center hospital to beconducted colostomy. He discharge from the hospital but still have low serum potassium

    problem and obtain the treatment Aspar K 3x2, Tyarid 2x200 mg?, ISDN 3x5 mg,Aloclair gargle 3x1, Elkana 2x1, and valsartan 1x80 mg. 10 days ago the patientcondition worse so he take care in a private hospital Magelang, he obtain the treatment:

    NaCl infuse 20 drop/mnt, Broadcet inj 2x1g, Rantin 3x1 amp, Antrain inj if necessary,

    Transfusion 500 cc PRCand oral treatment: CaCO3 3x1, Q ten 2x1, B Comp Vitamin 2x1,Analsik 3x1, Imboost 2x cth I, CPG 1x1, ISDN 1x1. When the doctors allow him to

    discharge his consciousness suddenly decrease then the doctor referred him to the center

    hospital. No history of heart, lung, and kidney disease. He has mild hypertension. He has

    habit drink of tea but no smoking. He had not urination problem until he take care inprivate hospital Magelang but information for the condition at the last time before he

    refer to the center hospital not clear.

    Glasgow Coma Scale: E2V1M2Vital Sign

    BP: 125/85 mmHg, Pulse: 78 beat per minute, RR: 28 x/min, t: 38,5 0 C

    First day

    Laboratory

  • 7/28/2019 PD LAGI

    2/4

    WBC 47,3

    Hb. 10,1

    Hct 29Plt 73

    Blood Glucose 78

    Tx D 40%

    Ro Photo: Heart and Lung: no abnormality detectedHead CT Scanning: Cerebral Atrophy (+), Infarct (-), Cerebral Bleeding (-).

    Tx: Broadcet 4x500mg Piracetam 4x3 g

    Laboratory 12:45 PM

    GOT 61 GPT 35 Ureum 124 Creatinin 5,4 As Urat 7,4

    Na+ 120 (135-147)

    K

    +

    low ( 3,5-5,0)Cl- 99 (100-106)

    Tx koreksi KCl 1 flash

    Infus KN Mg3

    Laboratory 06:08 PM

    Blood Gas Analysis

    pH 7,5

    PCO2 23PO2 138

    BE -4,2

    TCO2 18,7HCO3 18

    SO2 99

    Na+ 134 K+ 2,3 Cl- 106

    Laboratory 22:58 PM

    AT 71 Blood Glucose 105

    Ureum: 135 Creatinin 2 As Urat 7,8Cholesterol 101

    Trigliserid 223

    HDL 3LDL 15

    Urine Volume (-)

    Second days

    Infus KN Mg3 + NaCl 3%

  • 7/28/2019 PD LAGI

    3/4

    Laboratory 09:11 AM

    Blood Glucose 291

    Laboratory 01:36 PM

    Total Protein 5,7

    Albumin 1,9Globulin 3,8

    Na+ 123 K+ low Cl- 102

    Laboratory 10:49 PM

    Urine laboratory:

    Urine Protein: +3

    Reduction: +Leucocytes >60

    Red Blood Cell full

    Laboratory 07.40 PMPLT 59

    Total Protein 4,9Albumin 1,8

    Globulin 3,1

    Ureum: 141 Creatinin 4,7 As Urat 7,1

    Na+ 105 K+ low Cl- 90 Mg+ 1,7

    Laboratory 08:32 PMNa+ 114 K+ low Cl- 91

    Urine Volume 150 cc/24 jam

    Third days

    Tx: change Broadcet into Tripanem 500mg/24 hrLaboratory 09:25 PM (Pre HD)

    Hb 9,8 AT 81 HBsAg negative

    WBC 18,5 Blood Type A

    Ureum: 178 Creatinin 4,2 As Urat 7,8Na+ 1132 K+ 2,8 Cl- 111

    Urine Volume: 200cc/24 hr

    Fourth days

    Laboratory 00:26 AMBlood Glucose 312

    Ureum: 93 Creatinin 1,8

    Urine Volume: (-)

  • 7/28/2019 PD LAGI

    4/4

    Five days

    Laboratory 02:00 PM

    Blood Glucose: 360

    Ureum: 181 Creatinin 4,9

    Na+ 145 K+ 4,8 Cl- 107