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8/13/2019 PDVSA El Tejero Report
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Site ReportPDVSA-Planta El Tejero
Dates 10/26-11/01/2005
CSA-R8368
Unit No.4 Mars 100
Package-CT89456
Engine SN- 1741C41
Summary
The current operating Mars 100 was recently overhauled and installed by PDVSA in package
No.4 however was impacted by low performance that ultimately was affecting the trough put. Myoverall time on site and the length of stay in Maturin does not reflect the actual work performeddue the plant process and of course the Xmas season. The initial issue regarding the engine
performance was only a matter of the engine test setup Mars 100 verses the current control setupMars 90, nothing more.
Performance
Upon arriving on site the engine was operating at 92.5% Ngp and temp topping T5-1360F withboth the LP and IP recycle valves cycling due to the low output power. The T5 delta across the
thermocouple was high however not a concern at this junction relative to the way the engine wasoperating.
IGV
The as tested guide vane angle stops on the open side were set at 4 max, this was changed to 0and the speed increased to 97.5% Ngp @ T5-1360, hp-normalized. However within an hour of
operation the engine speed had dropped down to 96% Ngp @ T5-1360 and was due to the T5spread along with losing thermocouple (No.4 and No.10).
T5
Performed a few simple tests on the T5 control and found it tracking correctly with zerocompensation however the Isothermo Board has a number of terminals were the threads and
screws are not making good contact. When using wire terminals the standard screws are not longenough causing them to strip out. Any lose connection on either the thermocouples or theinterconnect junction point is going to cause erroneous data within the control system and affectthe overall performance of the engine.
Was able to make some temporary changes to the T5 connections and isothermo board in order tobring the performance back to normal. However due to the T5 spread the IGVs were adjusted asecond time -1 and I clamped down on the T5_Base (1310-1280) in order to limit the overall Hpuntil the isothermal board is changed. Once the isothermal board has been changed the customeris going to send me the running T5 data points at full load (1-17) and based on that Ill reevaluate
the T5_Base.
Air LeakageOn a secondary note the engine has an air leak located at the GP-PT matting flange that istypically associated with poor fit at the 4thstage support plate. My understanding is the GP and
PT were matted on site and it could be that the two sections sagged during the torque process.
As listed in highlight Ive asked PDVSA to shutdown the engine and attempt a re-torque of theflange in an attempt to avoid pulling back the PT to refit the joint. If re-torqing does not correctthe problem I dont think the issue should be left unresolved for a long period of time since it will
affect the performance long term.
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REDUCED SHANK
NORMAL SHANK
97-ft lbs
110-ft lbs
DUE TO AIR LEAKAGE THE GP/PT FLANGE WILL NEED TO BE
TORQUE, THIS WILL BE PERFORMED IN A NORMAL STAR PATTERN.
DO NOT LOOSEN ALL THE BOLTS OR THE ENGINE COULD SAGE.
THE ENGINE WILL NEED TO BE SHUTDOWN AND COOL BEFORE
PROCEEDING.
TORQUE PATTERN
VERIFY THE TYPE OF BOLT USED
IN ENGINE PRIOR TO VERIFYING
TORQUE
GP - PT FLANGE TORQUE
Garry A. Hansen
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Enclosure Temperatures
Noted that the enclosure temperatures are elevated partly due to the inadequacies of the fan, this
can be verified by measuring the motor current relative to the service factor of the motor.However a lot can be done within the package to eliminate most of the heat being dissipated
around the engine hot section.
Oil Leaks-Coupling CoversNoted several leaks from the coupling covers and RTV is still being utilized as the preferredsealant by the customer. Theres nothing wrong with using RTV however in my opinion the
technicians would be better served using a PTFE product that would offer an enhanced sealingcapacity along with easy clean up. For use with the type of coupling covers on the Mars I would
recommend using 1/8 or 3/16 rope packing, which is excellent for sealing rough and irregularsurfaces.
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Conclusion
The engine is operational however I would appreciate the customer looking into the twooutstanding issues, isothermo board and the air leakage. With respect to the overall
performance the steps taken to allow the engine to operate as a Mars 90 was the best course ofaction. Even prior to implementing any control changes that would allow the engine to operate as
a Mars 100 it would have still need to be setup as a Mars 90 for verification purposes. Once theT5 profile can be verified after the isothermo board change out we will schedule a time toimplement the Mars 100 control with the current Moog actuators.
I appreciated all the support given during my stay on sight and please forward any questionsregarding this report to [email protected] or contact me via my cell 0412-313-
4166.
Garry A. HansenRegional Engineer