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PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

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Page 1: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846
Page 2: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICS

MALAYSIA

SEPTEMBER 2012

MALAYSIA

JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIADEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA

12 November 2012Dikeluarkan pada

Released on

Page 3: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

PENGUMUMANANNOUNCEMENT

PENERBITAN INIPENERBITAN INIDIKELUARKAN SEBELUM

16HB. SETIAP BULANTHIS PUBLICATION IS

RELEASED BEFORE THE16TH. OF EACH MONTH

Page 4: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

- i -

KANDUNGANCONTENTS

Muka SuratPage Number

Kandungan iContents

Ringkasan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia, September 2012 1Summary of Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia, September 2012

Nota 11Notes

JadualTables

1 Penawaran dan Permintaan Getah Asli 15Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber

2 Pengeluaran Getah Asli Mengikut Hak Milik 16Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership

3 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 17Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type

4 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Yang Dituju 18Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination

5 Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) Mengikut Gred 20Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade

6 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 21Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type

7 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Asal 22Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin

8 Stok Getah Asli Pada Hujung Bulan Mengikut Banci 23Stocks of Natural Rubber Held at the End of the Month by Census

9 Pengeluaran dan Stok Susu Getah Pekat 23Production and Stocks of Latex Concentrate

10 Penggunaan Domestik Getah Asli Mengikut Industri 24Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry

11 Harga Purata Bulanan Bagi Getah Asli (Sebut Harga Pada Waktu 25Tengahari - "F.O.B.")Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)

12 Guna Tenaga dan Gaji & Upah Dibayar Mengikut Kategori Pekerja 26di Estet GetahEmployment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Categoryof Workers

13 Laporan Bulanan Mengenai Produktiviti Pengeluaran dan Penoreh Bagi 27Estet GetahMonthly Report on Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates

14 Pengeluaran, Keluasan Ditoreh dan Purata Bilangan Hari Menoreh Bagi 28Estet Getah Mengikut NegeriProduction, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in RubberEstates By States

Page 5: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

RINGKASANSUMMARYSUMMARY

Page 6: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012#

1. PENGELUARAN

Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September

2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846 tan metrik, naik

785 tan metrik (+1.1%) dari bulan lepas. Walau

bagaimanapun, pengeluaran getah asli turun

4,882 tan metrik (-6.3%) berbanding September

2011. Sektor kebun kecil adalah pengeluar

getah asli Malaysia yang terbesar (92.8%)

berbanding sektor estet (7.2%). Negeri

Sembilan mendahului negeri lain dalam

pengeluaran getah asli di estet (20.7%), diikuti

oleh Kedah (17.9%) dan Perak (17.6%) (Jadual

14).

MONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICSMALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012#

1. PRODUCTION

The total production of natural rubber (NR) in

September 2012 was recorded at 72,846

tonnes, went up by 785 tonnes (+1.1%) from the

previous month. However, production of natural

rubber (NR) reduced by 4,882 tonnes (-6.3%)

as compared to September 2011. The

smallholdings sector is the biggest contributor of

Malaysia’s NR (92.8%) compared to the estates

sector (7.2%). Negeri Sembilan is ahead of

other states in production of NR on estates

(20.7%), followed by Kedah (17.9%) and Perak

(17.6%) (Table 14).

120.0

Carta 1 – Pengeluaran getah bulanan dari estet dan kebun kecilChart 1 – Monthly rubber production from estates and smallholdings

108.7

1

Nota:# 1. Laporan ini boleh diperoleh daripada laman sesawang Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (http://www.statistics.gov.my) di bawah ruangan:

Keluaran Statistik.2. Data bagi bulan September 2012 merupakan data awalan. Data ini akan dikemaskini berdasarkan data terkini yang diperoleh dan akan

diterbitkan dalam penerbitan Oktober 2012.Notes:# 1. This report can be accessed through the website of the Department of Statistics, Malaysia (http://www.statistics .gov.my) under the

section: Statistical Releases.2. Data for September2012 is provisional. The data will be updated based on the latest available figures and subsequently published in

the October 2012 publication.

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S

Pengeluaran bagi sektor kebun kecil Pengeluaran bagi sektor estet2011

(‘0

00ta

nm

etr

ik/t

onne

s)

2012

Production of smallholding sector Production of estate sector

91.6

66.0 65.571.7

85.4

100.395.7

77.7

85.8

68.2

79.785.1

67.4

88.1

61.3

69.9

85.9 85.1

72.1 72.8

Page 7: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

2. EKSPORT

Pada September 2012, sebanyak 60,337 tan

metrik getah asli telah dieksport. Perbandingan

bulan atas bulan dan tahun atas tahun

menunjukkan eksport masing-masing jatuh

2,121 tan metrik (-3.4%) dan 18,918 tan metrik

(-23.9%). Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.)

menyumbang 95.3 peratus dari jumlah eksport

getah asli pada bulan ini dengan 58.2 peratus

terdiri dari G.M.M. 20.

Getah asli dieksport terutamanya ke Rep.

Rakyat China (42.6%), diikuti oleh Rep.

Persekutuan Jerman (16.2%), Rep. Islam Iran

(5.6%), Rep. Korea (4.1%), Amerika Syarikat

(3.7%) dan Portugal (2.7%) manakala Perancis,

Afrika Selatan, Belgium serta Brazil masing-

masing 1.8 peratus. Jumlah eksport ke negara-

negara tersebut merangkumi 82.1 peratus

daripada keseluruhan eksport getah asli.

2. EXPORTS

In September 2012, a total of 60,337 tonnes of

NR was exported. Month-on-month and

year-on-year comparisons shows exports

dropped 2,121 tonnes (-3.4%) and 18,918

tonnes (-23.9%) respectively. Standard

Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) contributed 95.3 per

cent of the total NR exports this month with 58.2

per cent comprised of S.M.R. 20 .

NR was mainly exported to the People’s Rep. of

China (42.6%), followed by Federal Rep. of

Germany (16.2%), Islamic Rep. of Iran (5.6%),

Rep. of Korea (4.1%), U.S.A. (3.7%) and

Portugal (2.7%) whereas France, South Africa,

Belgium and Brazil 1.8 per cent respectively.

The total exports to these countries accounted

for 82.1 per cent of the overall NR exports.

2

Carta 3 – Eksport getah asli ke negara utama,September 2012

Chart 3 – Exports of natural rubber to major countries,September 2012

Carta 2 – Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.)mengikut gred September 2012

Chart 2 – Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.)by grade, September 2012

G.M.M. 20S.M.R. 20

58.2%

G.M.M. 10S.M.R.10

32.8%

G.M.M. GPS.M.R. GP

7.1%

G.M.M. 5S.M.R. 5

0.9%Lain-lainOthers1.0%

57,519tan metrik/tonnes

China42.6%

JermanGermany

16.2%Republik

IranIslamic Rep.

of Iran5.6%

Rep. KoreaRep. ofKorea4.1%

AmerikaSyarikatU.S.A.3.7%

Portugal2.7%

PerancisFrance1.8%

AfrikaSelatan

South Africa1.8%

Brazil1.8%

Belgium1.8%

Lain-lainOthers17.9%

Jumlah /Total = 60,337 tan metrik/tonnes

Page 8: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

3. IMPORT

Pada September 2012, Malaysia mengimport

sebanyak 79,968 tan metrik getah asli,

meningkat 2,505 tan metrik (+3.2%) berbanding

Ogos 2012 dan 15,575 tan metrik (+24.2%)

berbanding September 2011. Getah

Berpiawaian dan lateks pekat merupakan jenis

getah asli yang utama diimport dengan masing-

masing 48.6 peratus dan 34.6 peratus.

Getah asli diimport terutamanya dari Thailandsebanyak 48.8 peratus and Viet Nam 26.8

peratus. Kedua-dua negara tersebut

merangkumi 75.6 peratus daripada keseluruhanimport getah asli pada September 2012.

3. IMPORTS

In September 2012, Malaysia imported a total of

79,968 tonnes of NR, an increase of 2,505

tonnes (+3.2%) as compared to August 2012

and 15,575 tonnes (+24.2%) as compared to

September 2011. Standard Rubber and latex

concentrate was the main type of NR imported

at 48.6 per cent and 34.6 per cent respectively.

NR was imported mainly from Thailand at 48.8

per cent and Viet Nam 26.8 per cent. These twocountries accounted for 75.6 per cent of the

total NR imports in September 2012.

Getah BerpiawaianStandard Rubber

48.6%

Carta 4 - Import getah asli mengikut jenis, September 2012Chart 4 - Imports of natural rubber by type, September 2012

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

Thailand Viet Nam Filipina Kemboja Negara lain

48.8

26.8

4.8 3.8

15.8

3

Carta 5 – Import getah asli dari negara utama, September 2012Chart 5 – Imports of natural rubber from major countries, September 2012

Lateks PekatLatex Concentrate

34.6% Getah Asap BerbungaRibbed Smoke Sheets

3.3%

Lain-lainOthers13.5%

Philippines Other countries

79,968tan metrik

tonnes

Cambodia

%

Page 9: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

4. PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK

Jumlah penggunaan domestik getah asli pada

September 2012 bertambah 1,779 tan metrik

(+5.0%) dari Ogos 2012 dengan catatan

sebanyak 37,063 tan metrik. Penggunaan

domestik getah asli juga meningkat 4,429 tan

metrik (+13.6%) apabila dibanding dengan

setahun yang lepas.

Industri sarung tangan getah merupakan

pengguna getah asli terbesar sebanyak 25,514

tan metrik (68.8%), dikuti benang getah (8.8%)

dan tayar & tiub (7.0%). Ketiga-tiga industri ini

merangkumi lebih separuh dari keseluruhan

penggunaan getah asli negara dengan jumlah

sebanyak 31,381 tan metrik (84.6%).

4. DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION

The total domestic consumption of NR in

September 2012, increased by 1,779 tonnes

(+5.0%) from August 2012 recording at 37,063

tonnes. Domestic consumption also rose by

4,429 tonnes (+13.6%) when compared to a

year ago.

The rubber gloves industry was the highest

consuming industry of NR at 25,514 tonnes

(68.8%), followed by rubber thread (8.8%) and

tyre & tubes (7.0%). These three industries

consumed more than half of the overall

domestic consumption in the country with a total

of 31,381 tonnes (84.6%) .

4

Carta 6 – Penggunaan domestik getah asli mengikut produk, September 2012Chart 6 – Domestic consumption of natural rubber by product, September 2012

Sarung tanganRubber gloves

68.8%

Benang getahRubber thread

8.8%Tayar dan tiubTyres and tubes

7.0%

Lain-lainOthers15.4%

Jumlah /Total = 37,063 tan metrik/tonnes

Page 10: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

5. STOK

Pada akhir September 2012, paras stok getah

asli dicatat sebanyak 133,960 tan metrik,

meningkat 4,435 tan metrik (+3.4%) berbanding

bulan lepas. Namun begitu, paras stok getah

asli turun sebanyak 2,837 tan metrik (-2.1%)

apabila dibanding dengan paras stok setahun

yang lepas.

5. STOCKS

At the end of September 2012, the level of NR

stocks was recorded at 133,960 tonnes, rose by

4,435 tonnes (+3.4%) as compared to the

previous month. Nevertheless, the level of NR

stocks decreased by 2,837 tonnes (-2.1%)

when compared to the level of stocks a year

ago.

Carta 7 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, September 2012Chart 7 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, September 2012

Estet GetahRubber Estates

0.1%

Pemproses GetahRubber Processors

87.7%

Pengguna GetahRubber Consumers

12.2%

J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S

Jumlah StokTotal Stocks 178.6 190.6 157.0 126.3 117.1 121.9 136.1 146.7 136.8 139.4 135.9 143.4 152.4 158.0 142.7 117.6 110.6 115.6 124.9 129.5 134.0

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

250.0

5

Carta 8 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, 2011/2012Chart 8 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, 2011/2012

Jumlah /Total = 133,960 tan metrik /tonnes

2011 2012

(‘0

00ta

nm

etr

ik/t

onne

s)

Page 11: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

1,800

6. HARGA PURATA BULANANSEKILOGRAM (Sebut Harga Pada WaktuTengah Hari - “F.O.B.”)

Pada September 2012, harga purata bulanan

bagi lateks pekat dicatat sebanyak 586.71 sen

sekilogram, naik 19.26 sen (+3.4%) apabila

dibanding dengan Ogos 2012. Namun begitu,

harga lateks pekat jatuh dari setahun yang

lepas sebanyak 268.19 sen (-31.4%).

Harga purata bulanan bagi G.M.M. 20 pula

direkod sebanyak 829.13 sen sekilogram,

bertambah 29.93 sen (+3.7%) apabila dibanding

bulan atas bulan tetapi turun 535.27 sen

(-39.2%) bagi tahun atas tahun.

6. AVERAGE MONTHLY PRICE PERKILOGRAMME (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)

In September 2012, the average monthly price

of latex concentrate was recorded at 586.71 sen

per kilogramme, rose by 19.26 sen (+3.4%)

when compared to August 2012. Nevertheless,

average price of latex concentrate dropped from

a year ago at 268.19 sen (-31.4%).

The average monthly price of G.M.M. 20 was

recorded at 829.13 sen per kilogramme,

increased by 29.93 sen (+3.7%) when

compared to month-on-month but dropped

535.27 sen (-39.2%) for year-on-year.

Carta 9 – Harga purata bulanan (sebut harga pada waktu tengah hari “F.O.B.”) bagi Lateks Pekat dan G.M.M. 20Chart 9 – Average monthly price (noon quotations - F.O.B.) of Latex Concentrate and S.M.R. 20

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

1,100

1,200

1,300

1,400

1,500

1,600

1,700

J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S

G.M.M. 20 Lateks Pekat

2011 2012

6

S.M.R. 20 Latex Concentrate

Sen

/Kil

og

ram

Page 12: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

7. GUNA TENAGA

Pada akhir September 2012, seramai 12,307

orang diambil bekerja di estet yang mana

seramai 12,303 orang adalah pekerja bergaji

dengan bayaran gaji dan upah berjumlah

RM14.8 juta. Bilangan pekerja bergaji susut 1.3

peratus dari Ogos 2012 tetapi naik 12.3 peratus

dari September 2011. Pecahan gaji & upah

yang dibayar mengikut katogeri pekerja bergaji

adalah seperti di Carta 11.

7. EMPLOYMENT

At the end of September 2012, a total of 12,307

persons were engaged in the rubber estates

where 12,303 persons were paid employees

with salaries and wages paid amounting to

RM14.8 million. The number of paid employees

reduced by 1.3 per cent from August 2012 but

increased by 12.3 per cent from September

2011. The breakdown of salaries & wages by

categories of paid employees is as in Chart 11.

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

11,200

11,600

12,000

12,400

12,800

13,200

Carta 10 - Guna tenaga di estet getah, 2011/2012Chart 10 - Employment in rubber estates, 2011/2012

Tot

aln

umbe

rof

paid

em

plo

yees

)

Up

ah/S

ala

ries

&w

age

s)

Pekerja estetEstateworkers

82.2%

KakitanganpentadbiranAdministrative

workers17.5%

Pekerja kilangFactory workers

0.3%

7

Carta 11 – Gaji & upah mengikut kategori pekerja di estet getah, September 2012Chart 11 – Salaries & wages by category in rubber estates, September 2012

Gaji & upah/Salaries & wages = RM14.8 juta/million

2011 2012 0

2,000

4,000

6,000

9,600

10,000

10,400

10,800

J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S

Jumlah pekerja bergaji Gaji & upahTotal number of paid employees Salaries & wages

(Ju

mla

hp

eker

jabe

rgaj

i/Tot

aln

umbe

r

(RM

‘00

0G

aji&

Up

ah

2011 2012

Page 13: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

120

140

160

25

30

35

8. PRODUKTIVITI

Produktiviti pengeluaran getah asli di estet

dicatat sebanyak 124.8 kilogram sehektar pada

September 2012, naik 1.8 kilogram sehektar

(+1.5%) dari bulan lepas dan 7.3 kilogram

sehektar (+6.2%) dari setahun lepas.

8. PRODUCTIVITY

The productivity of NR production on estates

was recorded at 124.8 kilogramme per hectare

in September 2012, increased by 1.8

kilogramme per hectare (+1.5%) from the

previous month and 7.3 kilogramme per hectare

(+6.2%) from the previous year.

Carta 12 – Produktiviti hasil ditoreh bulanan dan produktiviti pekerja estet sehariChart 12 – Monthly productivity of yield tapped and daily productivity of estate workers

0

20

40

60

80

100

0

5

10

15

20

J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S

8

Salaries & wages per day Productivity per day Yield tapped per month(RM/Worker) (Kg/Worker) (Kg/Hectare)

Gaji & upah sehari Produktiviti sehari Hasil ditoreh sebulan(RM/Pekerja) (Kg/Pekerja) (Kg/Hektar)

2011 2012

Page 14: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

9. PERANGKAAN UTAMA

Jadual 1 di bawah memaparkan perangkaan

utama getah bagi September 2012 manakala

Carta 13 menunjukkan siri masa bulanan.

Perangkaan UtamaPrincipal Statistics

SeptemberSeptember

2012

OgosAugust2012

SeptemberSeptember

2011

Perubahanbulan atas

bulanChange

month-on-month(%)

Perubahantahun atas

tahunChange

year-on-year(%)

Pengeluaran / Production(tan metrik / tonnes)

72,846 72,061 77,728 1.1 -6.3

Eksport / Exports(tan metrik / tonnes)

60,337 62,458 79,255 -3.4 -23.9

Import / Imports(tan metrik / tonnes)

79,968 77,463 64,393 3.2 24.2

Penggunaan domestikDomestic consumption(tan metrik / tonnes)

37,063 35,284 32,634 5.0 13.60

Stok akhir / Closing stocks(tan metrik / tonnes)

133,960 129,525 136,797 3.4 -2.1

Bil. pekerja bergajiNumber of paid workers

12,303 12,470 10,954 -1.3 12.3

Jadual 1: Perangkaan utama getah, September 2012Table 1: Principal statistics of rubber, September 2012

9. PRINCIPAL STATISTICS

Table 1 below presents the principal statistics of

rubber for September 2012 while Chart 13

shows the monthly time series.

0

50

100

150

200

250

J F M A M J J O S O N D J F M A M J J O S

Carta 13 - Pengeluaran, eksport, import, penggunaan domestik dan stok bulanan bagi getah asli 2011/2012Chart 13 - Monthly production, exports, imports, domestic consumption and stocks of natural rubber 2011/2012

(‘000

tan

met

rik/

tonn

es)

2011

Pengeluaran Getah AsliNR Production

ImportImports

EksportExports

StokStocks

Penggunaan DomestikDomestic Consumption

9

2012

Gaji & upah (RM’000)Salaries & wages (RM’000)

14,760 14,849 13,404 -0.6 10.1

Page 15: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

NOTANOTESNOTES

Page 16: PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN · 2015. 1. 6. · PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANAN MALAYSIA, SEPTEMBER 2012# 1. PENGELUARAN Jumlah pengeluaran getah asli pada September 2012 dicatat sebanyak 72,846

11

Nota

1. Pengenalan

1.1 Mulai Januari 2004, laporan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia diterbitberdasarkan format baru termasuk juga liputan yang terkini. Pendekatanbaru yang diguna pakai adalah berdasarkan data yang diperolehdaripada Banci Estet Getah (RE), Pemproses Getah (RP) dan PenggunaGetah (RC).

1.2 Maklumat tambahan di dalam penerbitan ini termasuk stok getahmengikut pemilikan, harga mengikut kategori getah dan produktiviti estetgetah di Malaysia.

2. Kajian Data Pengeluaran Getah, 2000-2003

2.1 Pada pertengahan tahun 2003, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (JPM)bersama-sama dengan Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM) telahmengadakan perbincangan untuk menambahbaik kaedah pengumpulandata bagi pengeluaran getah asli.

2.2 Kajian telah dijalankan dengan menggunakan data daripada borang soalselidik RD 1A (Banci Peniaga Getah) dengan memberi tumpuan kepada89 buah kilang memproses getah. Borang soal selidik telah dihantarkepada 89 buah kilang memproses tersebut untuk mendapatkanmaklumat berkenaan dengan pembelian getah mentah tempatan yangsebenar.

2.3 Memandangkan hasil yang diperoleh adalah amat positif, mulai tahun2004, borang soal selidik baru iaitu Banci Pemproses Getah (RP) telahdiperkenalkan bagi menggantikan Banci Peniaga Getah (RD 1A). Liputanrangka banci telah berkurang daripada sejumlah 1,961 peniaga getahkepada hanya 91 pemproses getah sahaja. Borang Banci Estet GetahBulanan (RM) dan Banci Pengguna Getah (RC) juga turut diubahsuaimengikut perkembangan industri getah masa kini.

3. Penyediaan Data Dalam Perangkaan Getah Bulanan

3.1 Data Pengeluaran

Mulai Januari 2004, data pengeluaran getah diperoleh daripada borangBanci Pemproses Getah (RP). Penjanaan data pengeluaran tersebutdibuat dengan andaian bahawa semua getah mentah akan sampai kekilang proses untuk menghasilkan barangan separa siap.

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12

3.2 Data Pengeluaran Mengikut Negeri

Dengan pengambilan data pengeluaran getah asli Malaysia dari kilang-kilang memproses getah, data-data pengeluaran mengikut negeri tidakdapat ditunjukkan. Ini disebabkan kilang-kilang yang di dalam liputanbanci, menerima/membeli getah mentah daripada negeri-negeri lain diluar tempat lokasi kilang tersebut berada. Dengan yang demikian, datayang diperoleh tidak dapat menggambarkan data pengeluaran baginegeri tersebut.

3.3 Penggunaan Domestik

Penggunaan domestik getah asli bagi tempoh 2000-2003 yangdipaparkan dalam penerbitan ini diambil daripada Penyiasatan PenggunaGetah yang dijalankan oleh LGM. Namun, mulai Januari 2004, datapenggunaan domestik tersebut diperoleh daripada soal selidik RC yangdilaksanakan oleh JPM.

3.4 Stok Akhir

Stok Akhir getah diambil daripada Estet Getah (RE) bagi stok getah yangterdapat di estet, Pemproses Getah (RP) bagi stok getah yang belum dansudah diproses dan Pengguna Getah (RC) bagi stok getah yang belumdigunakan untuk menghasilkan barangan siap.

3.5 Harga Getah

Mulai bulan Januari 2004, harga bagi GAB 1 tidak lagi di kumpul olehLGM. Namun penerbitan ini mempamerkan harga bagi setiap kategorigetah iaitu daripada getah mentah hingga ke getah separa siap.

3.6 Produktiviti Hasil Ditoreh

Mulai Januari 2004, data bagi produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi estet getah diMalaysia telah dimasukkan dalam laporan ini. Maklumat tersebut dapatmemberikan gambaran produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi bulan rujukan disamping produktiviti pekerja-pekerja estet di Malaysia. Produktiviti hasilditoreh dikira dengan membahagikan jumlah pengeluaran dengankeluasan ditoreh pada bulan rujukan.

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13

NOTES

1. Introduction

1.1 Beginning January 2004, the report, Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia,is released based on a new format as well as an updated coverage. Thenew approach adopted was based on data obtained from the Census ofRubber Estates (RE), Rubber Processors (RP) and Rubber Consumers(RC).

1.2 Additional information in this publication includes stocks of rubber byownership, price by category of rubber and productivity of rubber estatesin Malaysia.

2. Study on Rubber Production Data, 2000 - 2003

2.1 In mid 2003, the Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia together withthe Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB) held discussions to improve on themethods to collect data on production of natural rubber.

2.2 A study was conducted using data from the RD 1A (Census of RubberDealers) questionnaire with special attention focused on 89 rubberprocessing factories. A questionnaire was sent out to the 89 processingfactories to obtain information relating to the actual purchase of local rawrubber.

2.3 As the outcome of the study was very positive, beginning 2004, a newquestionnaire, namely Census of Rubber Processors (RP) wasintroduced to replace the Census of Rubber Dealers (RD 1A). Thecoverage of the census was reduced from a total of 1,961 rubber dealersto only 91 rubber processors. The questionnaires on the Monthly Censusof Rubber Estates (RM) and the Monthly Census of Rubber Consumers(RC) were also amended in accordance with the latest development inthe rubber industry.

3. Data Compilation for Monthly Rubber Statistics

3.1 Data on Production

Beginning January 2004, data on rubber production was derived from theRP questionnaire. It was made on the assumption that all raw rubberproduced locally will eventually reach the processing factories to beproduced into semi-finished goods.

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3.2 Production Data by State

By compiling data on production of Malaysian natural rubber from therubber processing factories, data on production by state could not beshown. This is because the factories under the census coverage alsoreceived/bought raw rubber from other states outside the location of thefactories. As such the data compiled did not reflect production data of aparticular state.

3.3 Domestic Consumption

Domestic consumption of rubber for the period 2000-2003 presented inthis publication was obtained from the Rubber Consumers Surveyconducted by MRB. However, beginning January 2004, the data ondomestic consumption is derived from the RC questionnaire conducted byDOS.

3.4 Stocks of Rubber

Stocks of rubber was derived from Rubber Estates (RE) for stocks ofrubber in estates, Rubber Processors (RP) for stocks of rubber beforeand after process and Rubber Consumers (RC) for stocks of rubber notyet used to produce finished products.

3.5 Rubber Price

Beginning January 2004, the price for RSS 1 was not collected by theMRB. Nevertheless, the publication presents price for each category ofrubber, i.e. from raw rubber to semi-finished rubber.

3.6 Productivity on Yield Tapped

Beginning January 2004, data for productivity on yield tapped for rubberestates is included in this report. This information reflects the productivityof yield tapped for the reference month, together with the estate workers’productivity in Malaysia. The productivity on yield tapped is derived bydividing the total production by the total area tapped during the referencemonth.

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JADUALTABLESTABLES

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JADUAL 1 : PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN GETAH ASLITable 1 : Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber

Tempoh Penawaran Permintaan PenyesuaianPeriod Supply Demand Perimbangan

BalancingStok Import Pengeluaran Jumlah Eksport Penggunaan Stok Jumlah Adjustmentpada Imports Production Penawaran Exports Domestik pada Permintaan (Demand -awal Total Domestic akhir Total Supply)tempoh Supply Consumption tempoh DemandStocks Estet Jumlah Stocksat the Estates Besar at thebeginning Grand end ofof period Total period

FELDA* Lain-lain JumlahOthers Total

2011 142,448 667,434 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210 1,806,092 946,081 402,078 143,398 1,491,557 -314,535

2010 161,222 706,250 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241 1,806,713 900,770 457,854 142,448 1,501,072 -305,641

2009 156,393 738,758 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019 1,752,170 697,562 468,706 161,222 1,327,490 -424,680

2008 153,282 521,873 59,593 90,085 922,687 1,012,772 1,072,365 1,747,520 915,507 468,894 156,393 1,540,794 -206,726

2012 Jan.-Sept.p 143,398 602,480 43,448 21,113 623,158 644,271 687,719 1,433,597 564,726 327,638 133,960 1,026,324 -407,273

2011 Jan.-Sept. 142,448 483,567 39,032 23,845 699,646 723,491 762,523 1,388,538 724,667 298,816 136,797 1,160,280 -228,258

2012 Sept.p129,525 79,968 5,252 1,937 65,657 67,594 72,846 282,339 60,337 37,063 133,960 231,360 -50,979

Ogos 124,949 77,463 5,168 1,797 65,096 66,893 72,061 274,473 62,458 35,284 129,525 227,267 -47,206

Jul. 115,585 75,892 5,585 2,385 77,165 79,550 85,135 276,612 62,698 37,711 124,949 225,358 -51,254

2011 Sept. 146,714 64,393 4,555 2,452 70,721 73,173 77,728 288,835 79,255 32,634 136,797 248,686 -40,149

Ogos 136,132 49,929 4,902 2,804 88,025 90,829 95,731 281,792 80,506 33,084 146,714 260,304 -21,488

Jul. 121,932 47,898 5,504 3,320 91,457 94,777 100,281 270,111 57,226 34,995 136,132 228,353 -41,758

Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional * Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)

Tan metrik K.G.K.

15

Tonnes D.R.C.

Kebun KecilSmallholdings

(Permintaan -Penawaran)

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JADUAL 2 : PENGELUARAN GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT HAK MILIKTable 2 : Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership

Tonnes D.R.C.

Tempoh Estet Kebun Kecil JumlahPeriod Estate Smallholding Besar

Grand

Residen Malaysia Bukan Residen Malaysia Jumlah FELDA* Lain-lain Jumlah Total

Malaysian dan Hak Milik Bersama Total (Agensi Separa Others TotalResidents Non-Malaysian Residents Kerajaan)

and Joint Ownership (Quasi GovernmentAgency)

2011 52,628 388 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210

2010 55,257 727 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241

2009 54,645 1,583 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019

2008 57,676 1,917 59,593 90,085 922,687 1,012,772 1,072,365

2012 Jan.-Sept.p 43,188 260 43,448 21,113 623,158 644,271 687,719

2011 Jan.-Sept. 38,752 280 39,032 23,845 699,646 723,491 762,523

2012 Sept.p 5,217 35 5,252 1,937 65,657 67,594 72,846

Ogos 5,136 32 5,168 1,797 65,096 66,893 72,061

Jul. 5,549 36 5,585 2,385 77,165 79,550 85,135

2011 Sept. 4,520 35 4,555 2,452 70,721 73,173 77,728

Ogos 4,866 36 4,902 2,804 88,025 90,829 95,731

Jul. 5,471 33 5,504 3,320 91,457 94,777 100,281

Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional * Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)

16

Tan metrik K.G.K.

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JADUAL 3 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 3 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types

Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept. Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept. Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept.2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011

Getah Asap Berbunga - - - - - - 620 100 3,008 2,082 - 620 100 3,008 2,082Ribbed Smoked Sheets

Lateks Pekat 0 4 - 6 4,891 2,492 2,327 2,609 23,335 26,174 2,492 2,331 2,609 23,341 31,065Latex Concentrate

Getah Mutu Malaysia 1,023 1,623 1,714 18,396 27,328 56,496 57,635 58,053 517,472 661,941 57,519 59,258 59,766 535,868 689,269Standard Malaysian Rubber

Jenis-jenis lain - - - 10 34 325 249 223 2,498 2,218 325 249 223 2,509 2,251Other types

Jumlah 1,024 1,627 1,714 18,413 32,253 59,313 60,832 60,985 546,313 692,415 60,337 62,458 62,698 564,726 724,667Total

Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah

Type To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

2011 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009 2008

Getah Asap Berbunga - 1,581 1,304 3,239 3,578 9,442 131 627 3,578 11,023 1,435 3,866Ribbed Smoked Sheets

Lateks Pekat 5,072 4,472 4,731 9,173 36,234 43,007 33,426 34,305 41,306 47,479 38,157 43,478Latex Concentrate

Getah Mutu Malaysia 33,451 101,995 126,355 306,536 864,930 736,387 528,746 554,888 898,381 838,382 655,101 861,424Standard Malaysian Rubber

Jenis-jenis lain 34 1,087 1,119 3,278 2,782 2,799 1,750 3,461 2,816 3,886 2,869 6,739Other types

Jumlah 38,557 109,135 133,509 322,226 907,524 791,635 564,053 593,281 946,081 900,770 697,562 915,507Total .

Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative

Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative

17

Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative

2012 2012 2012

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JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJUTable 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination

Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C

Negara-Negara Utama 2011 2010 2009 2008 Jumlah TerkumpulMajor Countries

Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Sept. Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.2012 2011

Afrika Selatan 12,063 13,813 14,449 15,302 1,087 1,209 1,765 12,076 872 1,250 587 9,645South Africa

Amerika Syarikat/U.S.A 34,360 40,076 28,396 53,455 2,241 2,917 2,627 23,562 3,144 2,631 2,869 27,818

Argentina 5,635 5,881 5,606 4,430 492 370 365 4,035 385 409 767 4,195

Belanda/Netherlands 23,304 26,634 18,987 21,358 328 40 294 9,949 1,663 1,908 744 19,169

Belarus 2,298 1,492 3,112 3,024 - 202 202 1,855 - 242 - 1,331

Belgium 13,594 6,198 5,138 12,798 1,078 813 841 9,404 1,407 1,110 1,586 8,689

Brazil 21,351 26,790 23,218 35,218 1,081 1,805 1,475 17,405 1,306 1,916 1,220 16,504

China 408,597 347,589 272,394 300,839 25,730 26,951 25,300 215,912 39,607 31,888 19,911 311,141

Finland 17,076 10,967 3,831 29,716 202 1,814 1,310 14,213 403 1,310 1,129 13,910

Greece 349 455 453 2,803 22 10 22 172 34 31 10 231

Hong Kong 611 605 1,085 1,854 10 30 - 289 231 39 1 490

Iran, Republik Islam 27,679 38,821 31,963 40,170 3,411 2,443 4,174 19,333 1,534 4,761 1,380 20,348Iran, Islamic Republic of

Itali/Italy 10,100 12,436 9,244 17,305 932 655 569 7,084 1,150 903 425 7,989

Jepun/Japan 5,176 10,837 4,622 7,552 487 391 406 3,703 517 335 367 4,152

Jerman 113,717 117,930 81,841 123,326 9,752 8,374 7,786 83,123 9,621 9,413 8,117 88,593Germany

Kanada/Canada 7,358 8,608 9,252 12,464 942 101 323 2,680 290 410 549 5,888

Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

18

Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative

2012 2011Cumulative

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JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJU (samb.)Table 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination (cont'd)

Tan metrik K.G.K.

Negara-Negara Utama 2011 2010 2009 2008Major Countries

Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Sept. Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.

2012 2011

Korea, Rep. 43,582 48,646 46,828 51,599 2,461 2,030 2,968 24,102 3,369 4,522 3,466 32,052Korea, Rep. of

Mesir/Egypt 5,556 5,392 5,501 7,045 453 332 60 4,375 444 384 464 4,005

Mexico 7,692 8,723 5,723 7,399 726 1,632 833 7,801 544 685 535 5,775

Pakistan 3,314 4,650 4,987 7,608 237 187 354 2,137 317 236 366 2,460

Perancis/France 16,370 21,745 18,139 31,639 1,097 1,174 955 9,599 1,341 1,983 1,320 14,315

Poland 2,684 3,795 1,685 1,720 128 188 309 2,187 286 293 211 2,130

Portugal 21,411 22,715 16,763 18,647 1,613 1,593 1,250 14,093 2,197 2,419 1,391 16,762

Sepanyol/Spain 4,094 5,797 4,309 7,552 86 93 36 950 56 123 284 3,661

Singapura 521 576 565 1,074 11 14 0 355 32 76 64 439Singapore

Sweden 2,351 1,765 1,222 2,679 81 51 111 807 101 52 66 1,789

Taiwan 11,096 13,760 13,372 16,097 1,066 617 1,307 8,096 1,109 1,338 1,299 7,747

Turki/Turkey 21,344 20,007 16,796 21,327 423 1,834 1,120 11,636 1,660 1,736 1,118 16,849

Ukraine 1,395 101 898 5,903 - 201 - 907 302 605 - 1,092

United Kingdom 18,300 12,043 7,716 16,915 559 569 1,063 8,467 1,600 1,046 874 13,388

Viet Nam 4,521 1,465 2,645 1,652 76 51 18 1,518 435 513 597 4,124

Yugoslavia, Rep. Per. - - 2,102 3,300 - - - - - - - -Yugoslavia, Fed. Rep. of

Negara lain 78,583 60,458 34,720 31,737 3,529 3,767 4,854 42,901 3,296 5,940 5,509 57,985Other countries

Jumlah 946,081 900,770 697,562 915,507 60,337 62,458 62,698 564,726 79,255 80,506 57,226 724,667

Total

Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

19

CumulativeJumlah Terkumpul2012 2011

CumulativeJumlah Terkumpul

Tonnes D.R.C

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JADUAL 5: EKSPORT GETAH MUTU MALAYSIA (G.M.M.) MENGIKUT GREDTable 5: Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade

Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C

GredGrade Cumulative Cumulative

2011 2010 2009 2008 Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Sept. Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.2012 2011

G.M.M. L 2,075 2,206 2,344 3,133 184 100 249 1,593 337 145 42 1,492S.M.R. L

G.M.M. 5 8,655 6,013 6,691 39,909 504 1,268 738 7,285 786 1,194 361 5,502S.M.R. 5

G.M.M. 10 248,889 216,629 205,954 307,293 18,850 21,142 18,392 191,723 19,053 21,558 19,160 207,751S.M.R. 10

G.M.M. 20 480,329 457,211 364,754 409,620 33,452 31,440 35,122 283,397 47,621 46,635 31,303 394,978S.M.R. 20

G.M.M. GP 68,406 75,359 61,755 76,257 4,103 4,876 4,308 44,055 6,088 5,923 2,967 52,942S.M.R. GP

G.M.M. CV 6,298 9,000 7,454 10,610 291 312 294 4,285 636 622 155 4,852S.M.R. CV

Lain-Lain * 83,729 71,964 6,149 14,602 136 120 663 3,530 242 242 586 21,752Others

Jumlah 898,381 838,382 655,101 861,424 57,519 59,258 59,766 535,868 74,764 76,319 54,574 689,269Total

Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* - Lain-lain termasuk housegrade / Others includes housegradeK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

Jumlah TerkumpulJumlah Terkumpul

20

2012 2011

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JADUAL 6 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 6 : Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types

Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah

Type From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

Jumlah Terkumpul

Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept. Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept. Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept.2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011

Getah Asap Berbunga - - - 61 37 2,618 1,019 2,791 27,657 32,670 2,618 1,019 2,791 27,718 32,707Ribbed Smoked Sheets

Lateks Pekat - - - - 21 27,643 26,235 29,781 238,940 227,238 27,643 26,235 29,781 238,940 227,259Latex Concentrate

Getah Berpiawaian* 68 76 59 1,226 748 38,799 36,947 21,138 197,761 107,824 38,867 37,023 21,197 198,987 108,572Standard Rubber

Jenis-jenis lain - 168 - 188 236 10,840 13,019 22,123 136,646 114,793 10,840 13,187 22,123 136,834 115,029Other types

Jumlah 68 244 59 1,475 1,042 79,900 77,219 75,833 601,005 482,525 79,968 77,463 75,892 602,480 483,567Total

Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah

Type From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

2011 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009 2008

Getah Asap Berbunga 37 201 1,000 4,340 43,267 46,137 47,593 33,116 43,304 46,338 48,593 37,456Ribbed Smoked Sheets

Lateks Pekat 21 12 71 157 299,627 361,792 339,392 322,913 299,648 361,804 339,463 323,070Latex Concentrate

Getah Berpiawaian* 877 537 3,756 5,873 165,159 163,570 194,410 62,123 166,036 164,107 198,166 67,996Standard Rubber

Jenis-jenis lain 281 209 649 3,175 158,165 133,793 151,887 90,176 158,446 134,002 152,536 93,351Other types

Jumlah 1,216 958 5,476 13,545 666,218 705,292 733,282 508,328 667,434 706,250 738,758 521,873Total

Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional

* Piawaian getah secara teknikal setaraf dengan G.M.M. / Rubber by technical standard similar to S.M.RK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

Cumulative Cumulative2012 2012 2012

21

Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

CumulativeJumlah TerkumpulJumlah Terkumpul

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JADUAL 7 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA ASALTable 7: Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin

Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept. Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept. Sept.p Ogos Jul. Jan.-Sept.p Jan.-Sept.2012 2011 2012 2011 2012 2011

Indonesia Rep. - - - 300 319 280 378 1,817 7,989 13,377 280 378 1,817 8,288 13,696

Kemboja/Cambodia - - - 105 - 3,072 2,230 2,370 15,448 6,480 3,072 2,230 2,370 15,553 6,480

India - - - - 44 58 1,415 227 5,435 14,476 58 1,415 227 5,435 14,520

Myanmar - - - - - 300 278 160 15,252 17,673 300 278 160 15,252 17,673

Filipina/Philippines - - - - - 3,855 4,599 3,282 34,842 39,484 3,855 4,599 3,282 34,842 39,484

Thailand - - - 78 14 39,006 36,359 49,261 359,362 298,298 39,006 36,359 49,261 359,439 298,312

Viet Nam - 76 40 412 38 21,460 21,699 13,551 101,610 41,147 21,460 21,775 13,591 102,023 41,185

Negara lain/Other countries 68 168 19 581 627 11,868 10,261 5,164 61,066 51,590 11,936 10,429 5,183 61,647 52,217- - - 627- - -

Jumlah 68 244 59 1,475 1,042 79,900 77,219 75,833 601,005 482,525 79,968 77,463 75,892 602,480 483,567Total

Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total

2011 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009 2008 2011 2010 2009 2008

Indonesia Rep. 406 189 1,749 640 15,762 52,372 55,251 33,261 16,168 52,561 57,000 33,901

Kemboja/Cambodia 42 - - 517 9,964 5,409 3,408 2,089 10,006 5,409 3,408 2,606

India 44 - 303 4,903 17,119 8,901 22,113 12,375 17,163 8,901 22,416 6,992

Myanmar - - 280 1,317 21,406 29,889 18,709 12,910 21,406 29,889 18,989 13,692

Filipina/Philippines - - 682 2,452 53,855 39,468 28,584 14,989 53,855 39,468 29,266 15,362

Thailand 14 200 86 478 407,231 435,740 484,607 400,808 407,245 435,940 484,693 15,467

Viet Nam 38 58 471 1,163 64,432 68,399 36,753 14,029 64,471 68,457 37,224 401,971

Negara lain/Other countries 671 511 1,905 2,075 76,449 65,114 83,858 17,867 77,120 65,625 85,763 16,10414,029

Jumlah 1,216 958 5,476 13,545 666,218 705,292 733,282 508,328 667,434 706,250 738,758 521,873Total

Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding

22

Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative

Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative Cumulative

Tan metrik K.G.K.

Jumlah Terkumpul

Tonnes D.R.C

2012 2012 2012

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JADUAL 8: STOK GETAH ASLI PADA HUJUNG BULAN MENGIKUT BANCI JADUAL 9 : PENGELUARAN DAN STOK LATEKS PEKATTable 8: Stocks of Natural Rubber Held at the End of the Month by Census Table 9 : Production and Stocks of Concentrated Latex

Tonnes D.R.C.

Pada Tempoh Pengeluaran Stok padaAkhir Period Production akhir tempohBulan Stocks at theAt the End end of periodof the

Banci MonthCensus Sept.p Ogos Jul. Sept. Ogos Jul.

Estet Getah 139 214 212 114 166 187 2011 79,940 20,389Rubber Estates

2010 92,428 18,593

2009 110,913 21,859

2008 153,709 21,238

Pemproses Getah 117,483 112,709 108,523 120,218 129,286 120,207

Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.

Tan metrik K.G.K.

2012 2011

Pemproses Getah 117,483 112,709 108,523 120,218 129,286 120,207Rubber Processors 2012 Jan.-Sept.p 57,565 15,975

2011 Jan.-Sept. 57,536 19,773

2012 Sept.p 5,916 15,975

Pengguna Getah 16,338 16,602 16,214 16,465 17,262 15,738 Ogos 7,033 16,723Rubber Consumers

Jul. 7,513 16,277

2011 Sept. 6,928 19,773

Ogos 6,701 20,438

Jumlah 133,960 129,525 124,949 136,797 146,714 136,132 Jul. 8,291 20,062Total

Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

23

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JADUAL 10 : PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT INDUSTRITable 10 : Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry

Tan metrik K.G.K.

Keterangan Industri Membuat Membuat produk getah lain, t.k.m. Semua JumlahIndustri tayar dan kasut Manufacture of other rubber products, n.e.c. industri TotalIndustry tiub getah pembuatanDescription Tyres and Manufacture lain yang

tubes of rubber menggunakanindustries footwear Campuran Gelang Kepingan- Produk lateks Produk getah asli

getah getah kepingan Latex products getah All otherRubber Rubber getah lain manufacturingcompound bands Rubber Sarung Benang Foam Produk Other industries

Tempoh sheeting tangan getah Foam lateks rubber consumingPeriod getah Rubber lain products natural rubber

Rubber thread Other latex (a)gloves products

2011 31,602 671 1,436 2,334 4,356 273,129 44,160 3,358 23,663 11,679 5,690 402,078

2010 38,810 614 1,958 2,530 3,905 314,159 47,759 3,705 24,675 14,314 5,425 457,854

2009 37,063 494 962 1,843 3,837 316,711 57,961 2,597 22,330 19,845 5,063 468,706

2008 49,694 478 1,297 2,290 3,870 307,609 51,116 3,891 23,894 19,597 5,158 468,894

2012 Jan.-Sept.p 23,583 597 12,007 1,675 3,324 220,726 30,425 3,129 18,817 8,943 4,412 327,638

24

Tonnes D.R.C.

2012 Jan.-Sept. 23,583 597 12,007 1,675 3,324 220,726 30,425 3,129 18,817 8,943 4,412 327,638

2011 Jan.-Sept. 23,729 487 1,044 1,670 3,263 201,811 33,753 2,381 17,634 8,786 4,258 298,816

2012 Sept.p 2,592 75 1,191 173 365 25,514 3,275 298 2,074 1,016 490 37,063

Ogos 2,186 57 1,193 167 257 25,021 2,888 306 1,881 872 456 35,284

Jul. 2,729 75 1,217 184 361 25,849 3,202 293 2,274 1,032 495 37,711

2011 Sept. 2,419 46 125 166 233 22,309 3,661 244 1,997 969 465 32,634

Ogos 2,538 62 100 160 351 22,473 3,583 231 2,235 893 458 33,084

Jul. 2,740 62 121 140 437 22,863 4,738 293 2,072 1,059 470 34,995

Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

(a) Semua industri pembuatan lain yang menggunakan getah asli mengikut keterangan industri termasuk industri membuat tali-temali, tali dan pintal, membuat keluaran pulpa, kertas dankertas tebal, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran kimia, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran plastik, t.k.m., bengkel-bengkel, kabel dan dawai, membuat bahagian pengganti kereta motor dankelengkapannya, membuat dan memasang basikal, basikal roda tiga dan beca.All other manufacturing industries consuming natural rubber according to industry description includes cordage, rope and twine industries, manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard articles, n.e.c., manufacture of chemicalproducts, n.e.c., manufacture of plastic products, n.e.c., foundries, cables and wires, manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories, manufacture and assembly of bicycles, tricycles and trishaws.

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JADUAL 11: HARGA PURATA BULANAN BAGI GETAH ASLIAverage Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)Table 11 : Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber

Sen/Kg.

Tempoh Harga di ladang Sebut Harga pada waktu tengahari - "F.O.B."**Period Farmgate price Noon Quotations - F.O.B.

Skrap Lateks Pekat* Getah Mutu Malaysia (1 - Pallet tan metrik)Field Latex Scrap Latex Concentrate Standard Malaysian Rubber (1 - Tonne pallet)

G.M.M. CV G.M.M. L G.M.M. 5 G.M.M. GP G.M.M. 10 G.M.M. 20S.M.R. CV S.M.R. L S.M.R. 5 S.M.R. GP S.M.R. 10 S.M.R. 20

2011 1,182.05 1,118.74 889.45 1,492.75 1,437.63 1,373.83 1,370.83 1,350.33 1,348.33

2010 937.31 919.64 743.36 1,206.88 1,157.62 1,080.70 1,077.70 1,060.08 1,058.08

2009 510.25 520.23 447.52 707.08 677.28 655.72 652.72 639.36 637.36

2008 699.99 695.61 570.91 958.75 935.20 845.37 842.37 833.37 831.37

2012 Jan.-Sept. 873.12 823.02 684.85 1,133.60 1,088.88 1,003.85 1,000.85 984.01 982.01

2011 Jan.-Sept. 1,261.32 1,172.13 946.11 1,586.23 1,524.02 1,453.64 1,450.64 1,429.35 1,427.35

2012 Sept. 703.58 674.53 586.71 967.11 929.97 849.42 846.42 831.13 829.13

Ogos 742.92 722.68 567.45 993.83 951.08 819.23 816.23 801.20 799.20

Jul. 814.45 744.93 643.52 1,092.86 1,046.57 922.98 919.98 903.93 901.93

2011 Sept. 1,152.97 1,107.89 854.90 1,438.33 1,375.80 1,390.05 1,387.05 1,366.40 1,364.40

Ogos 1,172.04 1,122.06 859.00 1,455.08 1,398.20 1,378.43 1,375.43 1,354.83 1,352.83

Jul. 1,255.41 1,132.39 874.21 1,487.29 1,435.83 1,366.69 1,363.69 1,343.31 1,341.31

Nota : * 60% Kandungan Getah Kering (K.G.K) / 60% Dry Rubber Content (D.R.C.)**F.O.B. - Free On Board

25

Punca: Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM)Source: Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB)

Susu Getah Cair

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JADUAL 12 : GUNA TENAGA DAN GAJI & UPAH DIBAYAR MENGIKUT KATEGORI PEKERJA DI ESTET GETAHTable 12 : Employment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Category of Workers

Seperti Pemilik Pekerja bergaji dan Gaji & Upah Jumlahpada yang Employees and Salaries & Wages yangakhir bekerja diambiltempoh dan bekerjaAs at end pekerja Pekerja diambil secara langsung Pekerja diambil secara kontrak Jumlah Totalof period keluarga Employees directly employed Employees on contract basis Total number

tidak of personsbergaji engagedWorking Kakitangan Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilang Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilangproprietors Pentadbiran Estate Workers Factory Workers Estate Workers Factory Workersand unpaid Administrative Stafffamilyworkers

Bilangan Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji &Number pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah

Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salariesof workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages

(RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000)

2011 Dis. 2 1,138 2,119 7,323 9,214 45 63 2,379 4,213 - - 10,885 15,609 10,887

2010 Dis. 3 1,168 1,966 6,994 8,418 48 55 2,597 3,314 - - 10,807 13,753 10,810

2009 Dis. 4 1,151 1,848 7,048 7,438 39 41 2,135 2,538 - - 10,373 11,865 10,377

2008 Dis. 4 1,124 1,822 7,795 8,063 52 53 2,098 2,612 3 3 11,072 12,553 11,076

2012 Sept.p 4 1,288 2,580 8,381 8,766 42 41 2,592 3,373 - - 12,303 14,760 12,307

Ogos 3 1,272 2,257 8,548 8,928 43 39 2,607 3,625 - - 12,470 14,849 12,473

Jul. 3 1,263 2,242 8,499 8,963 46 46 2,499 3,912 - - 12,307 15,163 12,310

2011 Sept. 4 1,163 2,221 7,251 7,967 47 49 2,493 3,167 - - 10,954 13,404 10,958

Ogos 4 1,153 1,921 7,205 8,882 47 46 2,539 3,085 - - 10,944 13,934 10,948

Jul. 4 1,141 1,822 7,194 7,804 47 48 2,644 3,663 - - 11,026 13,337 11,030

Nota :p

- Awalan / Provisional

26

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JADUAL 13 : PRODUKTIVITI PENGELUARAN DAN PENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAHTable 13 : Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates

Tempoh Bilangan pekerja pada akhir tempoh Gaji & Upah (RM '000) Keluasan Pengeluaran Keluasan Purata Produktiviti ProduktivitiPeriod Number of workers at end of period Salaries & Wages ditanam Production ditoreh bil. hari pengeluaran penoreh

pada (Kg K.G.K) pada menoreh Productivity (sehari)akhir (Kg D.R.C) akhir Average of production Productivity of

Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah tempoh tempoh number (Kg/Hek) tappersEstate Workers Others Total Estate Workers Others Total Planted Tapped of (Kg/Ha) (per day)

area area tappingat end of at end of days

Penoreh Pekerja Penoreh Pekerja period period (RM) (Kg K.G.K)Tappers Ladang Tappers Ladang (Hektar) (Hektar) (Kg D.R.C)

Field Field (Hectare ) (Hectare )Workers Workers

2011 8,181 1,521 1,185 10,887 108,513 14,158 23,526 146,197 49,861 53,016,312 38,484 259 1,377.6 51.2 25.0

2010 8,249 1,342 1,219 10,810 86,413 12,540 21,184 120,137 50,737 55,983,530 40,711 264 1,375.1 39.7 25.7

2009 7,721 1,462 1,194 10,377 74,168 12,570 20,326 107,064 48,501 56,228,422 38,806 264 1,449.0 36.4 27.6

2008 8,298 1,595 1,183 11,076 84,252 13,841 20,522 118,615 50,890 59,593,287 42,137 253 1,414.3 40.1 28.3

2012 Jan.-Sept.p 8,965 2,008 1,334 12,307 91,281 15,362 21,230 127,873 66,668 43,447,609 42,097 196 1,032.1 51.8 24.7-

2011 Jan.-Sept. 8,261 1,483 1,214 10,958 78,284 10,104 17,199 105,587 49,714 39,032,445 38,775 199 1,006.6 47.7 23.8

2012 Sept.p 8,965 2,008 1,334 12,307 10,295 1,844 2,621 14,760 66,668 5,251,825 42,097 21 124.8 54.7 27.9

Ogos 9,140 2,015 1,318 12,473 10,868 1,685 2,296 14,849 66,737 5,168,238 42,017 22 123.0 53.6 25.5

Jul. 9,015 1,983 1,312 12,310 11,170 1,705 2,288 15,163 66,358 5,584,932 41,761 23 133.7 54.1 27.1

2011 Sept. 8,261 1,483 1,214 10,958 9,741 1,393 2,270 13,404 49,714 4,554,883 38,775 22 117.5 54.8 25.8

Ogos 8,343 1,401 1,204 10,948 10,766 1,201 1,967 13,934 49,788 4,901,908 38,861 21 126.1 61.1 27.8

Jul. 8,433 1,405 1,192 11,030 10,363 1,104 1,870 13,337 49,851 5,504,326 38,934 24 141.4 50.2 26.7

Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* - K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

27

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JADUAL 14 : PENGELUARAN, KELUASAN DITOREH DAN PURATA BILANGAN HARI MENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAH MENGIKUT NEGERITable 14 : Production, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in Rubber Estates by State

Negeri Bilangan Pengeluaran* Keluasan ditoreh pada akhir tempoh Purata bilangan hari menorehState estet Production Tapped area at end of period Average number of tapping days

Number Hektarof estates Hectare

Sept.p Ogos Jul. Sept.p Ogos Jul. Sept.p Ogos Jul.

Johor 23 705 624 669 4,625 4,645 4,645 23 22 24

Kedah 72 939 1,122 1,185 10,068 10,029 9,836 17 21 21

Kelantan & Terengganu 17 635 493 660 5,753 5,632 5,632 24 21 25

Melaka 13 167 166 158 1,065 1,065 1,065 21 21 21

Negeri Sembilan 24 1,087 1,064 1,111 6,658 6,663 6,598 24 25 25

Pahang 17 686 676 772 5,389 5,389 5,389 24 24 25

Perak 27 924 908 917 7,705 7,760 7,762 21 22 23

Selangor & Sabah 10 109 115 113 834 834 834 22 23 23

Jumlah 203 5,252 5,168 5,585 42,097 42,017 41,761 21 22 23Total

Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional(a) Tiada estet direkodkan bagi negeri Pulau Pinang, Perlis dan Sarawak / No estates were recorded in Pulau Pinang, Perlis and SarawakK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content

2012 2012

28

(a)

Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C

2012

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