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PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICS
MALAYSIA
FEBRUARI 2013
MALAYSIA
JABATAN PERANGKAAN MALAYSIADEPARTMENT OF STATISTICS, MALAYSIA
12 April 2013Dikeluarkan pada
Released on
PENGUMUMANANNOUNCEMENT
PENERBITAN INIPENERBITAN INIDIKELUARKAN SEBELUM
16HB. SETIAP BULANTHIS PUBLICATION IS
RELEASED BEFORE THE16TH. OF EACH MONTH
- i -
KANDUNGANCONTENTS
Muka SuratPage Number
Kandungan iContents
Ringkasan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia, Februari 2013 1Summary of Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia, February 2013
Nota 11Notes
JadualTables
1 Penawaran dan Permintaan Getah Asli 15Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber
2 Pengeluaran Getah Asli Mengikut Hak Milik 16Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership
3 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 17Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type
4 Eksport Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Yang Dituju 18Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination
5 Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) Mengikut Gred 20Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade
6 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Jenis Terpilih 21Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Type
7 Import Getah Asli Mengikut Negara Asal 22Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin
8 Stok Getah Asli Pada Hujung Bulan Mengikut Banci 23Stocks of Natural Rubber Held at the End of the Month by Census
9 Pengeluaran dan Stok Susu Getah Pekat 23Production and Stocks of Latex Concentrate
10 Penggunaan Domestik Getah Asli Mengikut Industri 24Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry
11 Harga Purata Bulanan Bagi Getah Asli (Sebut Harga Pada Waktu 25Tengahari - "F.O.B.")Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)
12 Guna Tenaga dan Gaji & Upah Dibayar Mengikut Kategori Pekerja 26di Estet GetahEmployment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Categoryof Workers
13 Produktiviti Pengeluaran dan Penoreh Bagi Estet Getah 27Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates
14 Pengeluaran, Keluasan Ditoreh dan Purata Bilangan Hari Menoreh Bagi 28Estet Getah Mengikut NegeriProduction, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in RubberEstates By States
RINGKASANSUMMARYSUMMARY
PERANGKAAN GETAH BULANANMALAYSIA, FEBRUARI 2013#
1. PENGELUARAN
Pada Februari 2013, pengeluaran getah asli
adalah sebanyak 77,137 tan metrik, menurun
11,329 tan metrik (-12.8%) daripada Januari
2013. Perbandingan tahun atas tahun juga
menunjukkan penurunan sebanyak 10,940 tan
metrik (-12.4%). Sektor Estet hanya
menyumbang sebanyak 5.6 peratus daripada
keseluruhan pengeluaran manakala
sumbangan daripada sektor kebun kecil adalah
sebanyak 94.4 peratus. Negeri yang
mengeluarkan getah asli tertinggi di estet
adalah Negeri Sembilan (21.9%), diikuti Kedah
(19.2%) dan Perak (17.5%) (Jadual 14).
MONTHLY RUBBER STATISTICSMALAYSIA, FEBRUARY 2013#
1. PRODUCTION
In February 2013, the production of natural
rubber (NR) was 77,137 tonnes, decreased by
11,329 tonnes (-12.8%) from January 2013.
Year-on-year comparison also shows a
decrease of 10,940 tonnes (-12.4%). The estate
sector accounted for only 5.6 per cent of the
total production while the share from the
smallholding sector was 94.4 per cent. The
state which produce the highest NR on estates
was Negeri Sembilan (21.9%), followed by
Kedah (19.2%) and Perak (17.5%) (Table 14).
90
100
Carta 1 – Pengeluaran getah bulanan dari estet dan kebun kecilChart 1 – Monthly rubber production from estates and smallholdings
88.1 88.5
1
Nota:# 1. Laporan ini boleh diperoleh daripada laman sesawang Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (http://www.statistics.gov.my) di bawah ruangan:
Keluaran Statistik.2. Data bagi bulan Februari 2013 merupakan data awalan.Data ini akan dikemaskini berdasarkan data terkini yang diperoleh dan akan
diterbitkandalam penerbitan Mac 2013.Notes:# 1. This report can be accessed through the website of the Department of Statistics,Malaysia (http://www.statistics.gov.my) under the
section: Statistical Releases.2. Data for February 2013 is provisional. The data will be updatedbased on the latest available figures and subsequently published in
the Mac 2013 publication.
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F
Pengeluaran getah asli Pengeluaran bagi sektor kebun kecil Pengeluaran bagi sektor estet2012
(‘00
0ta
nm
etri
k/to
nnes
)
2013
Production of smallholding sector Production of estate sector
85.288.1
61.3
67.4 69.9
85.9 85.1
72.1
83.6
72.8
88.5
75.2 76.3
Production of natural rubber
77.1
2. EKSPORT
Pada Februari 2013, eksport getah asli negara
berjumlah 61,599 tan metrik, iaitu menurun
sebanyak 9.7 peratus berbanding dengan bulan
sebelumnya. Walau bagaimanapun, ia menurun
sebanyak 3.8 peratus (2,444 tan metrik) jika
dibandingkan bulan yang sama bagi tahun
2012. Dari keseluruhan eksport getah asli
tersebut, 93.7 peratus disumbang oleh Getah
Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.) dengan 65.4 peratus
terdiri dari G.M.M. 20.
Getah asli dieksport terutamanya ke Rep.
Rakyat China (50.7%), diikuti oleh Jerman
(13.5%), Rep. Korea (3.9%), Rep. Islam Iran
(3.6%), Amerika Syarikat (2.5%), Portugal
(2.2%), Brazil dan Finland masing-masing 2.0
peratus.
2. EXPORTS
In February 2013, exports of NR was 61,599
tonnes, a decrease of 9.7 per cent compared
with the previous month. However, it decreased
by 3.8 per cent (2,444 tonnes) when compared
to the same month in 2012. From the total NR
exports, 93.7 per cent was contributed by the
Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) with 65.4
per cent comprised of S.M.R. 20 .
NR was mainly exported to People’s Rep. of
China (50.7%), followed by Germany (13.5%),
Rep. of Korea (3.9%), Islamic Rep. Of Iran
(3.6%), U.S.A. (2.5%), Portugal (2.2%), Brazil
and Finland 2.0 per cent respectively.
2
Carta 3 – Eksport getah asli ke negara utama,Februari 2013
Chart 3 – Exports of natural rubber to major countries,February 2013
Carta 2 – Eksport Getah Mutu Malaysia (G.M.M.)mengikut gred, Februari 2013
Chart 2 – Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.)by grade, February 2013
G.M.M. 20S.M.R. 20
65.4%
G.M.M. 10S.M.R.10
32.7%
Lain-lainOthers1.9%
57,706tan metrik/ tonnes
China50.7%
JermanGermany
13.5%
AmerikaSyarikatU.S.A.2.5%
Rep. KoreaRep. ofKorea3.9%
Rep. IslamIran
Islamic Rep.of Iran3.6%
Brazil2.0%
Portugal2.2%
Lain-Lain/Others
19.6%
Jumlah /Total = 61,599 tan metrik/tonnes
Finland2.0%
3. IMPORT
Pada Februari 2013, sebanyak 75,680 tan
metrik getah asli telah diimport, pengurangan
sebanyak 15,801 tan metrik (-17.3%) dari bulan
sebelumnya. Namun begitu, import meningkat
17.6 peratus apabila dibanding dengan Februari
2012. Getah Berpiawaian dan Lateks Pekat
merupakan jenis getah asli yang utama
diimport, masing-masing sebanyak 24.0 peratus
dan 32.8 peratus.
Pembekal utama getah asli adalah Thailand(60.5%) dan Viet Nam (12.7%). Kedua-dua
negara tersebut merangkumi 73.2 peratusdaripada keseluruhan import getah asli.
3. IMPORTS
In February 2013, a total of 75,680 tonnes of
NR was imported, a decrease of 15,801 tonnes
(-17.3%) from the previous month.
Nevertheless, imports increased by 17.6 per
cent when compared to February 2012.
Standard Rubber and Latex Concentrate were
the main type of NR imported, at 24.0 per cent
and 32.8 per cent respectively.
The main supplier of NR were Thailand (60.5%)
and Viet Nam (12.7%). These two countriesaccounted for 73.2 per cent of the total imports
of NR.
Lateks PekatLatex Concentrate
32.8%
Getah AsapBerbunga
Ribbed SmokeSheets10.7%
Carta 4 - Import getah asli mengikut jenis, Februari 2013Chart 4 - Imports of natural rubber by type, February 2013
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Thailand Viet Nam Filipina Myanmar Negara lain
60.5
12.77.7
3.1
16.0
3
Carta 5 – Import getah asli dari negara utama, Februari 2013Chart 5 – Imports of natural rubber from major countries, February 2013
Getah BerpiawaianStandard Rubber
24.0%
32.8%
Lain-lain/Others32.5%
Philippines Other countries
75,680tan metrik
tonnes
%
4. PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK
Penggunaan domestik getah asli pada Februari
2013 adalah sebanyak 33,587 tan metrik, turun
4,069 tan metrik (-10.8%) daripada Januari
2013. Begitu juga, pengurangan sebanyak
1,447 tan metrik (-4.1%) telah direkod apabila
dibanding dengan bulan yang sama setahun
yang lepas.
Industri terbesar yang mengguna getah asli
adalah industri sarung tangan dengan jumlah
sebanyak 24,033 tan metrik (71.6%), diikuti
benang getah (9.0%) dan tayar & tiub (5.8%).
Ketiga-tiga industri ini merangkumi lebih
separuh dari keseluruhan penggunaan getah
asli negara dengan jumlah sebanyak 29,003 tan
metrik (86.4%).
4. DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION
Domestic consumption of NR in February 2013
was 33,587 tonnes, reduced by 4,069 tonnes
(-10.8%) from January 2013. Similarly, a
decrease of 1,447 tonnes (-4.1%) was recorded
when compared with the same month a year
ago.
The highest consuming industry of NR was the
rubber gloves industry with a total of 24,033
tonnes (71.6%), followed by rubber thread
(9.0%) and tyre & tubes (5.8%). These three
industries consumed more than half of the
overall domestic consumption in the country
with a total of 29,003 tonnes (86.4%) .
4
Carta 6 – Penggunaan domestik getah asli mengikut produk, Februari 2013Chart 6 – Domestic consumption of natural rubber by product, February 2013
Sarung tanganRubber gloves
71.6%
Benang getahRubber thread
9.0%
Tayar dan tiubTyres and tubes
5.8%
Lain-lainOthers13.6%
Jumlah /Total = 33,587 tan metrik/tonnes
5. STOK
Pada akhir Februari 2013, paras stok getah asli
meningkat sebanyak 3,982 tan metrik (+2.1%)
daripada paras stok bulan Januari 2013 kepada
192,879 tan metrik. Stok meningkat sebanyak
34,924 tan metrik (+22.1%) berbanding bulan
yang sama tahun lepas.
5. STOCKS
At the end of February 2013, the level of stocks
rose 3,982 tonnes (+2.1%) from the level of
stocks of January 2013 to 192,879 tonnes.
Stocks increased by 34,924 tonnes (+22.1%)
compared to that of the same month last year.
Carta 7 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, Februari 2013Chart 7 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, February 2013
Estet GetahRubber Estates
0.1%Pemproses GetahRubber Processors
91.1%
Pengguna GetahRubber Consumers
8.8%
0
50
100
150
200
250
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F
5
Carta 8 – Stok getah asli pada akhir bulan, 2012/2013Chart 8 – Stocks of natural rubber held at the end of the month, 2012/2013
91.1%
Jumlah /Total = 192,879 tan metrik /tonnes
2012 2013
(‘0
00ta
nm
etr
ik/t
onne
s)
6. HARGA PURATA BULANANSEKILOGRAM (Sebut Harga Pada WaktuTengah Hari - “F.O.B.”)
Pada Februari 2013, harga purata bulanan
lateks pekat direkod sebanyak 615.26 sen
sekilogram, naik 1.06 sen (+0.2%) daripada
bulan lepas tetapi jatuh 160.74 sen (-20.7%)
apabila dibanding dengan Februari 2012.
Harga purata bulanan bagi G.M.M. 20 pula
dicatat sebanyak 926.38 sen sekilogram, naik
16.40 sen (+1.8%) daripada Januari 2013.
Berbanding dengan setahun lepas, harga
purata G.M.M. pada bulan ini masih rendah
sebanyak 183.12 sen (-16.5%).
6. AVERAGE MONTHLY PRICE PERKILOGRAMME (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)
In February 2013, the average monthly price of
latex concentrate was recorded at 615.26 sen
per kilogramme, increased by 1.06 sen (+0.2%)
from the previous month but dropped 160.74
sen (-20.7%) when compared to February 2012.
The average monthly price of S.M.R. 20 was
recorded at 926.38 sen per kilogramme,
increased by 16.40 sen (+1.8%) from January
2013. Comparing to a year ago, this month’s
average price of S.M.R. was still lower by
183.12 sen (-16.5%).
Carta 9 – Harga purata bulanan (sebut harga pada waktu tengah hari “F.O.B.”) bagi Lateks Pekat dan G.M.M. 20Chart 9 – Average monthly price (noon quotations - F.O.B.) of Latex Concentrate and S.M.R. 20
1,200
6
S.M.R. 20 Latex Concentrate
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
1,100
1,200
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F
G.M.M. 20 Lateks Pekat
2012 2013
Sen
/Kil
og
ram
(Kilo
gram
me
)
7. GUNA TENAGA
Pada akhir Februari 2013, jumlah pekerja yang
diambil bekerja di estet getah adalah seramai
12,537 orang. Daripada jumlah ini, bilangan
pekerja bergaji adalah seramai 12,533 orang
dengan gaji & upah berjumlah RM14.1 juta.
Bilangan pekerja bergaji susut 2.0 peratus dari
bulan lepas dan 1.8 peratus dari setahun lepas.
7. EMPLOYMENT
At the end of February 2013, the total number of
persons engaged in rubber estates was 12,537
persons. From this total, 12,533 were paid
employees with total salaries & wages
amounting to RM14.1 million. The number of
paid employees shrank by 2.0 per cent from the
previous month and 1.8 per cent from a year
ago.
18,000
20,000
12,800
13,200
Carta 10 - Guna tenaga di estet getah, 2012/2013Chart 10 - Employment in rubber estates, 2012/2013
em
plo
yees
)
7
2011 2012
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
9,600
10,000
10,400
10,800
11,200
11,600
12,000
12,400
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F
Jumlah pekerja bergaji Gaji & upahTotal number of paid employees Salaries & wages
(Ju
mla
hp
eker
jabe
rgaj
i/Tot
aln
umbe
rof
paid
em
plo
yees
)
(RM
‘000
Ga
ji&
Up
ah
/Sa
larie
s&
wag
es)
2012 2013
120
140
160
60
70
80
8. PRODUKTIVITI
Produktiviti pengeluaran getah asli di estet dicatat
sebanyak 103.5 kilogram sehektar pada Februari
2013. Produktiviti pengeluaran menunjukkan
penurunan apabila dibanding bulan atas bulan
dan tahun atas tahun dengan masing-masing
sebanyak 45.1 kilogram sehektar (-30.3%) dan
23.0 kilogram sehektar (-18.2%).
8. PRODUCTIVITY
The productivity of NR production on estates
was recorded at 103.5 kilogramme per hectare
in February 2013. Productivity of production
shows a decrease when compared to
month-on-month and year-on-year at 45.1
kilogramme per hectare (-30.3%) and 23.0
kilogramme per hectare (-18.2%) respectively.
Carta 11 – Produktiviti hasil ditoreh bulanan dan produktiviti pekerja estet sehariChart 11 – Monthly productivity of yield tapped and daily productivity of estate workers
0
20
40
60
80
100
0
10
20
30
40
50
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F
8
Salaries & wages per day Productivity per day Yield tapped per month(RM/Worker) (Kg/Worker) (Kg/Hectare)
Gaji & upah sehari Produktiviti sehari Hasil ditoreh sebulan(RM/Pekerja) (Kg/Pekerja) (Kg/Hektar)
2012 2013
9. PERANGKAAN UTAMA
Jadual 1 di bawah memaparkan perangkaan
utama getah bagi Februari 2013 manakala
Carta 12 menunjukkan siri masa bulanan.
Perangkaan UtamaPrincipal Statistics
FebruariFebruary
2013
JanuariJanuary
2013
FebruariFebruary
2012
Perubahanbulan atas
bulanChange
month-on-month(%)
Perubahantahun atas
tahunChange
year-on-year(%)
Pengeluaran / Production(tan metrik / tonnes) 77,137 88,466 88,077 (12.8) (12.4)
Eksport / Exports(tan metrik / tonnes) 61,599 68,235 64,043 (9.7) (3.8)
Import / Imports(tan metrik / tonnes) 75,680 91,481 64,352 (17.3) 17.6
Penggunaan domestikDomestic consumption(tan metrik / tonnes) 33,587 37,656 35,034 (10.8) (4.1)
Stok akhir / Closing stocks(tan metrik / tonnes) 192,879 188,897 157,955 2.1 22.1
Bil. pekerja bergajiNumber of paid workers 12,533 12,785 12,761 (2.0) (1.8)
Jadual 1: Perangkaan utama getah, Februari 2013Table 1: Principal statistics of rubber, February 2013
9. PRINCIPAL STATISTICS
Table 1 below presents the principal statistics of
rubber for February 2013 while Chart 12 shows
the monthly time series.
0.0
50.0
100.0
150.0
200.0
250.0
J F M A M J J O S O N D J F
Carta 12 - Pengeluaran, eksport, import, penggunaan domestik dan stok bulanan bagi getah asli 2012/2013Chart 12 - Monthly production, exports, imports, domestic consumption and stocks of natural rubber 2012/2013
(‘000
tan
met
rik/
tonn
es)
2012
Pengeluaran Getah AsliNR Production
ImportImports
EksportExports
StokStocks
Penggunaan DomestikDomestic Consumption
9
2013
Number of paid workers 12,533 12,785 12,761 (2.0) (1.8)
Gaji & upah (RM’000)Salaries & wages (RM’000) 14,116 18,032 14,729 (21.7) (4.2)
NOTANOTESNOTES
11
Nota
1. Pengenalan
1.1 Mulai Januari 2004, laporan Perangkaan Getah Bulanan Malaysia diterbitberdasarkan format baru termasuk juga liputan yang terkini. Pendekatanbaru yang diguna pakai adalah berdasarkan data yang diperolehdaripada Banci Estet Getah (RE), Pemproses Getah (RP) dan PenggunaGetah (RC).
1.2 Maklumat tambahan di dalam penerbitan ini termasuk stok getahmengikut pemilikan, harga mengikut kategori getah dan produktiviti estetgetah di Malaysia.
2. Kajian Data Pengeluaran Getah, 2000-2003
2.1 Pada pertengahan tahun 2003, Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia (JPM)bersama-sama dengan Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM) telahmengadakan perbincangan untuk menambahbaik kaedah pengumpulandata bagi pengeluaran getah asli.
2.2 Kajian telah dijalankan dengan menggunakan data daripada borang soalselidik RD 1A (Banci Peniaga Getah) dengan memberi tumpuan kepada89 buah kilang memproses getah. Borang soal selidik telah dihantarkepada 89 buah kilang memproses tersebut untuk mendapatkanmaklumat berkenaan dengan pembelian getah mentah tempatan yangsebenar.
2.3 Memandangkan hasil yang diperoleh adalah amat positif, mulai tahun2004, borang soal selidik baru iaitu Banci Pemproses Getah (RP) telahdiperkenalkan bagi menggantikan Banci Peniaga Getah (RD 1A). Liputanrangka banci telah berkurang daripada sejumlah 1,961 peniaga getahkepada hanya 91 pemproses getah sahaja. Borang Banci Estet GetahBulanan (RM) dan Banci Pengguna Getah (RC) juga turut diubahsuaimengikut perkembangan industri getah masa kini.
3. Penyediaan Data Dalam Perangkaan Getah Bulanan
3.1 Data Pengeluaran
Mulai Januari 2004, data pengeluaran getah diperoleh daripada borangBanci Pemproses Getah (RP). Penjanaan data pengeluaran tersebutdibuat dengan andaian bahawa semua getah mentah akan sampai kekilang proses untuk menghasilkan barangan separa siap.
12
3.2 Data Pengeluaran Mengikut Negeri
Dengan pengambilan data pengeluaran getah asli Malaysia dari kilang-kilang memproses getah, data-data pengeluaran mengikut negeri tidakdapat ditunjukkan. Ini disebabkan kilang-kilang yang di dalam liputanbanci, menerima/membeli getah mentah daripada negeri-negeri lain diluar tempat lokasi kilang tersebut berada. Dengan yang demikian, datayang diperoleh tidak dapat menggambarkan data pengeluaran baginegeri tersebut.
3.3 Penggunaan Domestik
Penggunaan domestik getah asli bagi tempoh 2000-2003 yangdipaparkan dalam penerbitan ini diambil daripada Penyiasatan PenggunaGetah yang dijalankan oleh LGM. Namun, mulai Januari 2004, datapenggunaan domestik tersebut diperoleh daripada soal selidik RC yangdilaksanakan oleh JPM.
3.4 Stok Akhir
Stok Akhir getah diambil daripada Estet Getah (RE) bagi stok getah yangterdapat di estet, Pemproses Getah (RP) bagi stok getah yang belum dansudah diproses dan Pengguna Getah (RC) bagi stok getah yang belumdigunakan untuk menghasilkan barangan siap.
3.5 Harga Getah
Mulai bulan Januari 2004, harga bagi GAB 1 tidak lagi di kumpul olehLGM. Namun penerbitan ini mempamerkan harga bagi setiap kategorigetah iaitu daripada getah mentah hingga ke getah separa siap.
3.6 Produktiviti Hasil Ditoreh
Mulai Januari 2004, data bagi produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi estet getah diMalaysia telah dimasukkan dalam laporan ini. Maklumat tersebut dapatmemberikan gambaran produktiviti hasil ditoreh bagi bulan rujukan disamping produktiviti pekerja-pekerja estet di Malaysia. Produktiviti hasilditoreh dikira dengan membahagikan jumlah pengeluaran dengankeluasan ditoreh pada bulan rujukan.
13
NOTES
1. Introduction
1.1 Beginning January 2004, the report, Monthly Rubber Statistics Malaysia,is released based on a new format as well as an updated coverage. Thenew approach adopted was based on data obtained from the Census ofRubber Estates (RE), Rubber Processors (RP) and Rubber Consumers(RC).
1.2 Additional information in this publication includes stocks of rubber byownership, price by category of rubber and productivity of rubber estatesin Malaysia.
2. Study on Rubber Production Data, 2000 - 2003
2.1 In mid 2003, the Department of Statistics (DOS), Malaysia together withthe Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB) held discussions to improve on themethods to collect data on production of natural rubber.
2.2 A study was conducted using data from the RD 1A (Census of RubberDealers) questionnaire with special attention focused on 89 rubberprocessing factories. A questionnaire was sent out to the 89 processingfactories to obtain information relating to the actual purchase of local rawrubber.
2.3 As the outcome of the study was very positive, beginning 2004, a newquestionnaire, namely Census of Rubber Processors (RP) wasintroduced to replace the Census of Rubber Dealers (RD 1A). Thecoverage of the census was reduced from a total of 1,961 rubber dealersto only 91 rubber processors. The questionnaires on the Monthly Censusof Rubber Estates (RM) and the Monthly Census of Rubber Consumers(RC) were also amended in accordance with the latest development inthe rubber industry.
3. Data Compilation for Monthly Rubber Statistics
3.1 Data on Production
Beginning January 2004, data on rubber production was derived from theRP questionnaire. It was made on the assumption that all raw rubberproduced locally will eventually reach the processing factories to beproduced into semi-finished goods.
14
3.2 Production Data by State
By compiling data on production of Malaysian natural rubber from therubber processing factories, data on production by state could not beshown. This is because the factories under the census coverage alsoreceived/bought raw rubber from other states outside the location of thefactories. As such the data compiled did not reflect production data of aparticular state.
3.3 Domestic Consumption
Domestic consumption of rubber for the period 2000-2003 presented inthis publication was obtained from the Rubber Consumers Surveyconducted by MRB. However, beginning January 2004, the data ondomestic consumption is derived from the RC questionnaire conducted byDOS.
3.4 Stocks of Rubber
Stocks of rubber was derived from Rubber Estates (RE) for stocks ofrubber in estates, Rubber Processors (RP) for stocks of rubber beforeand after process and Rubber Consumers (RC) for stocks of rubber notyet used to produce finished products.
3.5 Rubber Price
Beginning January 2004, the price for RSS 1 was not collected by theMRB. Nevertheless, the publication presents price for each category ofrubber, i.e. from raw rubber to semi-finished rubber.
3.6 Productivity on Yield Tapped
Beginning January 2004, data for productivity on yield tapped for rubberestates is included in this report. This information reflects the productivityof yield tapped for the reference month, together with the estate workers’productivity in Malaysia. The productivity on yield tapped is derived bydividing the total production by the total area tapped during the referencemonth.
JADUALTABLESTABLES
JADUAL 1 : PENAWARAN DAN PERMINTAAN GETAH ASLITable 1 : Supply and Demand of Natural Rubber
Tempoh Penawaran Permintaan PenyesuaianPeriod Supply Demand Perimbangan
BalancingStok * Import Pengeluaran Jumlah Eksport * Penggunaan Stok Jumlah Adjustmentpada Imports Production Penawaran Exports Domestik pada Permintaan (Demand -awal Total Domestic akhir Total Supply)tempoh Supply Consumption tempoh DemandStocks Estet Jumlah Stocksat the Estates Besar at thebeginning Grand end ofof period Total period
FELDA** Lain-lain JumlahOthers Total
2012 143,398 871,535 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798 1,937,731 771,194 441,398 169,077 1,381,669 -556,062
2011 142,448 667,434 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210 1,806,092 946,081 402,078 143,398 1,491,557 -314,535
2010 161,222 706,250 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241 1,806,713 900,770 457,854 142,448 1,501,072 -305,641
2009 156,393 738,758 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019 1,752,170 697,562 468,706 161,222 1,327,490 -424,680
2013 Jan - Feb.p 169,077 167,161 10,456 4,594 150,553 155,147 165,603 501,841 129,834 71,243 192,879 393,956 -107,885
2012 Jan - Feb. 143,398 118,945 11,808 6,244 155,184 161,428 173,236 435,579 120,573 70,163 157,955 348,691 -86,888
2013 Feb.p 188,897 75,680 4,298 1,820 71,019 72,839 77,137 341,714 61,599 33,587 192,879 288,065 -53,649
Jan. 169,077 91,481 6,158 2,774 79,534 82,308 88,466 349,024 68,235 37,656 188,897 294,788 -54,236
2012 Dis. 162,062 83,248 5,451 1,956 68,856 70,812 76,263 321,573 74,749 37,851 169,077 281,677 -39,896
2012 Feb. 152,386 64,352 5,501 2,818 79,758 82,576 88,077 304,815 64,043 35,034 157,955 257,032 -47,783
Jan. 143,398 54,593 6,308 3,426 75,425 78,851 85,159 283,150 56,531 35,129 152,386 244,046 -39,104
2011 Dis. 135,872 62,918 4,988 2,419 72,319 74,738 79,726 278,516 76,144 33,903 143,398 253,445 -25,071
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional **Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)* Import dan Eksport - hanya meliputi kod getah asli di bawah HS4001.10.000 hingga HS4001.29.999 sahaja Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
Imports and Exports - comprise of codes on natural rubber under HS4001.10.000 to HS4001.29.999 only K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
Tan metrik K.G.K.
15
Tonnes D.R.C.
Kebun KecilSmallholdings
(Permintaan -Penawaran)
JADUAL 2 : PENGELUARAN GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT HAK MILIKTable 2 : Production of Natural Rubber by Ownership
Tonnes D.R.C.
Tempoh Estet Kebun Kecil JumlahPeriod Estate Smallholding Besar
Grand
Residen Malaysia Bukan Residen Malaysia Jumlah FELDA* Lain-lain Jumlah Total
Malaysian dan Hak Milik Bersama Total (Agensi Separa Others TotalResidents Non-Malaysian Residents Kerajaan)
and Joint Ownership (Quasi GovernmentAgency)
2012 58,405 351 58,757 26,922 837,119 864,041 922,798
2011 52,628 388 53,016 31,786 911,408 943,194 996,210
2010 55,257 727 55,984 42,114 841,143 883,257 939,241
2009 54,645 1,583 56,228 61,374 739,417 800,791 857,019
2013 Jan - Feb.p 10,392 64 10,456 4,594 150,553 155,147 165,603
2012 Jan - Feb. 11,742 66 11,808 6,244 155,184 161,428 173,236
2013 Feb.p 4,274 24 4,298 1,820 71,019 72,839 77,137
Jan. 6,118 40 6,158 2,774 79,534 82,308 88,466
2012 Dis. 5,418 33 5,451 1,956 68,856 70,812 76,263
2012 Feb. 5,472 29 5,501 2,818 79,758 82,576 88,077
Jan. 6,271 37 6,308 3,426 75,425 78,851 85,159
2011 Dis. 4,950 38 4,988 2,419 72,319 74,738 79,726
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional * Punca: Lembaga Kemajuan Tanah Persekutuan (FELDA)K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content Source: Federal Land Development Authority (FELDA)
16
Tan metrik K.G.K.
JADUAL 3 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 3 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahType To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2012 2012
Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Jan. -Feb. Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan. -Feb.p Jan. -Feb. Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan. -Feb.p Jan. -Feb.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Getah Asap Berbunga - - - - - 1,222 540 3,398 1,763 1,100 1,222 540 3,398 1,763 1,100Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 20 44 1 65 - 2,280 2,324 2,712 4,605 5,366 2,300 2,368 2,713 4,670 5,366Latex Concentrate
Getah Mutu Malaysia 1,113 1,313 1,623 2,426 3,984 56,593 63,713 66,562 120,306 109,358 57,706 65,026 68,185 122,732 113,342Standard Malaysian Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 52 - - 51 - 319 301 452 618 765 371 301 452 669 765Other types
Jumlah 1,185 1,357 1,624 2,542 3,984 60,414 66,878 73,124 127,292 116,589 61,599 68,235 74,748 129,834 120,573Total
Jenis Ke dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah
Type To and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Getah Asap Berbunga 2 - 1,581 1,304 7,686 3,578 9,442 131 7,689 3,578 11,023 1,435Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 7 5,072 4,472 4,731 31,275 36,234 43,007 33,426 31,282 41,306 47,479 38,157Latex Concentrate
Getah Mutu Malaysia 23,361 33,451 101,995 126,355 705,115 864,930 736,387 528,746 728,475 898,381 838,382 655,101Standard Malaysian Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 13 34 1,087 1,119 3,735 2,782 2,799 1,750 3,748 2,816 3,886 2,869Other types
Jumlah 23,383 38,557 109,135 133,509 747,811 907,524 791,635 564,053 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562Total .
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Jumlah TerkumpulCumulativeCumulative
17
2013 Jumlah TerkumpulCumulative
2013 Jumlah Terkumpul 2013
JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJUTable 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C
Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 Jumlah terkumpul 2011 Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries
Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Feb. Jan. Dis Jan. -Feb.2013 2012
Afrika Selatan 14,094 12,063 13,813 14,449 1,111 1,331 585 2,442 1,530 1,270 925 2,800South Africa
Amerika Syarikat/U.S.A 33,200 34,360 40,076 28,396 1,522 2,957 2,180 4,479 3,449 2,742 3,159 6190
Argentina 5,551 5,635 5,881 5,606 270 336 574 605 372 221 535 593
Belanda/Netherlands 10,927 23,304 26,634 18,987 468 564 401 1,033 1,492 1,495 1,251 2,987
Belarus 2,258 2,298 1,492 3,112 - 101 - 101 242 242 - 484
Belgium 12,378 13,594 6,198 5,138 747 1,704 1,247 2,451 962 1,281 1,915 2,243
Brazil 22,666 21,351 26,790 23,218 1,259 2,731 2,800 3,990 1,736 2,788 1,837 4,524
China 306,512 408,597 347,589 272,394 31,213 31,291 33,351 62,504 23,494 14,316 29,698 37,810
Finland 15,362 17,076 10,967 3,831 1,210 605 323 1,814 1,915 2,742 1,230 4,657
Greece 200 349 455 453 9 22 19 31 19 10 31 29
Hong Kong 368 611 605 1,085 12 20 20 32 39 10 30 49
Iran, Republik Islam 32,695 27,679 38,821 31,963 2,239 1,786 4,282 4,025 1,020 605 2,797 1,625Iran, Islamic Republic of
Itali/Italy 8,957 10,100 12,436 9,244 698 657 709 1,355 860 785 691 1,646
Jepun/Japan 4,917 5,176 10,837 4,622 272 431 372 703 535 379 291 914
Jerman 111,891 113,717 117,930 81,841 8,329 8,340 10,959 16,670 9,707 9,373 9,451 19,081Germany
Kanada/Canada 4,334 7,358 8,608 9,252 764 421 776 1,185 146 265 390 411
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
18
2013 2012Cumulative Cumulative
JADUAL 4 : EKSPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA YANG DITUJU (samb.)Table 4 : Exports of Natural Rubber by Country of Destination (cont'd)
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C
Negara-Negara Utama 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 Jumlah terkumpul 2011 Jumlah terkumpulMajor Countries
Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Feb. Jan. Dis Jan. -Feb.
2013 2012
Korea, Rep. 31,644 43,582 48,646 46,828 2,422 2,579 2,499 5,001 2,696 3,193 4,049 5,889Korea, Rep. of
Mesir/Egypt 6,415 5,556 5,392 5,501 564 685 700 1,250 536 685 413 1,222
Mexico 11,199 7,692 8,723 5,723 728 1,265 838 1,992 785 1,028 746 1,813
Pakistan 2,728 3,314 4,650 4,987 197 197 256 394 306 344 298 650
Perancis/France 12,150 16,370 21,745 18,139 685 932 646 1,618 975 1,495 1,137 2,470
Poland 2,879 2,684 3,795 1,685 236 107 233 342 317 109 287 426
Portugal 18,487 21,411 22,715 16,763 1,361 1,230 1,794 2,591 2,228 1,270 1,835 3,498
Sepanyol/Spain 1,199 4,094 5,797 4,309 51 59 95 110 183 103 248 286
Singapura 381 521 576 565 76 47 11 123 232 23 12 254Singapore
Sweden 1,042 2,351 1,765 1,222 2 104 45 106 204 81 164 285
Taiwan 10,432 11,096 13,760 13,372 1,032 390 644 1,422 428 604 1,640 1,032
Turki/Turkey 15,803 21,344 20,007 16,796 493 1,491 1,201 1,984 1,520 1,376 1,683 2,896
Ukraine 907 1,395 101 898 101 - - 101 202 101 101 302
United Kingdom 11,709 18,300 12,043 7,716 953 816 1,438 1,769 995 1,213 1,269 2,208
Viet Nam 1,683 4,521 1,465 2,645 39 - 49 39 627 220 42 847
Yugoslavia, Rep. Per. - - - 2,102 - - - - - - - -Yugoslavia, Fed. Rep. of
Negara lain 56,226 78,583 60,458 34,720 2,536 5,037 5,702 7,572 4,291 6,161 7,991 10,452Other countries
Jumlah 771,194 946,081 900,770 697,562 61,599 68,235 74,749 129,834 64,043 56,531 76,144 120,573
Total
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
19
2013 2012Cumulative Cumulative
JADUAL 5: EKSPORT GETAH MUTU MALAYSIA (G.M.M.) MENGIKUT GREDTable 5: Exports of Standard Malaysian Rubber (S.M.R.) by Grade
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C
Gred 2012 Jumlah terkumpul 2011 Jumlah terkumpulGrade
2012 2011 2010 2009 Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Feb. Jan. Dis. Jan. -Feb.2013 2012
G.M.M. L 1,889 2,075 2,206 2,344 20 218 96 238 140 222 124 362S.M.R. L
G.M.M. 5 8,434 8,655 6,013 6,691 564 751 121 1,316 826 968 733 1,793S.M.R. 5
G.M.M. 10 249,744 248,889 216,629 205,954 18,879 20,563 19,080 39,441 21,590 21,213 23,113 42,802S.M.R. 10
G.M.M. 20 387,615 480,329 457,211 364,754 37,730 36,587 32,747 74,318 30,219 24,656 40,826 54,875S.M.R. 20
G.M.M. GP 52,845 68,406 75,359 61,755 - 3,327 743 3,327 5,927 5,771 5,972 11,698S.M.R. GP
G.M.M. CV 5,124 6,298 9,000 7,454 452 540 3 993 727 390 411 1,116S.M.R. CV
Lain-Lain * 22,826 83,729 71,964 6,149 61 3,039 15,395 3,099 553 141 561 696Others
Jumlah 728,475 898,381 838,382 655,101 57,706 65,026 68,185 122,732 59,982 53,360 71,741 113,342Total
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* - Lain-lain termasuk housegrade / Others includes housegradeK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Cumulative2012
20
2013Cumulative
JADUAL 6 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT JENIS TERPILIHTable 6 : Imports of Natural Rubber by Selected Types
Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah
Type From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 Jumlah terkumpul 2012 2012
Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Jan. -Feb. Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Jan. -Feb. Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Jan. -Feb.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Getah Asap Berbunga 17 - 20 17 - 8,067 6,489 6,938 14,556 9,634 8,084 6,489 6,958 14,573 9,634Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat - - 1 - - 24,814 31,369 25,594 56,183 50,083 24,814 31,369 25,596 56,183 50,083Latex Concentrate
Getah Berpiawaian* 110 500 506 610 283 18,020 32,758 30,910 50,777 30,949 18,130 33,258 31,416 51,387 31,232Standard Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain - - - - 20 24,652 20,365 19,278 45,018 27,976 24,652 20,365 19,278 45,018 27,996Other types
Jumlah 127 500 527 627 303 75,553 90,981 82,720 166,534 118,642 75,680 91,481 83,248 167,161 118,945Total
Jenis Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing Jumlah
Type From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Getah Asap Berbunga 81 37 201 1,000 44,871 43,267 46,137 47,593 44,952 43,304 46,338 48,593Ribbed Smoked Sheets
Lateks Pekat 1 21 12 71 322,200 299,627 361,792 339,392 322,202 299,648 361,804 339,463Latex Concentrate
Getah Berpiawaian* 2,502 877 537 3,756 298,419 165,159 163,570 194,410 300,921 166,036 164,107 198,166Standard Rubber
Jenis-jenis lain 248 281 209 649 203,212 158,165 133,793 151,887 203,460 158,446 134,002 152,536Other types
Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional
* Piawaian getah secara teknikal setaraf dengan G.M.M. / Rubber by technical standard similar to S.M.RK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
Jumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Cumulative
21
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
2013Cumulative
2013 Jumlah terkumpulCumulative
2013 Jumlah terkumpul
JADUAL 7 : IMPORT GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT NEGARA ASALTable 7: Imports of Natural Rubber by Country of Origin
Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 Jumlah terkumpul 2012 2012
Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb. p Jan. -Feb. Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Jan. -Feb. Feb.p Jan. Dis. Jan.-Feb.p Jan. -Feb.2013 2012 2013 2012 2013 2012
Indonesia Rep. - 23 - 23 - 1,380 817 983 2,197 690 1,380 840 983 2,220 690
Kemboja/Cambodia - - - - 105 1,444 2,461 2,513 3,905 2,874 1,444 2,461 2,513 3,905 2,979
India - - - - - 2,089 2,655 757 4,743 953 2,089 2,655 757 4,743 953
Myanmar - - - - - 2,376 3,397 1,120 5,773 7,000 2,376 3,397 1,120 5,773 7,000
Filipina/Philippines - - - - - 5,851 5,174 5,034 11,025 7,403 5,851 5,174 5,034 11,025 7,403
Thailand 40 - - 40 58 45,735 49,137 42,207 94,873 75,553 45,775 49,137 42,207 94,913 75,611
Viet Nam 10 315 475 325 101 9,563 16,385 19,911 25,948 14,292 9,573 16,700 20,386 26,273 14,393
Negara lain/Other countries 77 162 52 239 39 7,115 10,955 10,196 18,070 9,877 7,192 11,117 10,249 18,309 9,916- - - 627- - -
Jumlah 127 500 527 627 303 75,553 90,981 82,720 166,534 118,642 75,680 91,481 83,248 167,161 118,945Total
Negara Asal Dari dan melalui Singapura Terus Negeri Asing JumlahCountry of Origin From and via Singapore Direct Foreign Total
2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009 2012 2011 2010 2009
Indonesia Rep. 300 406 189 1,749 10,203 15,762 52,372 55,251 10,503 16,168 52,561 57,000
Kemboja/Cambodia 105 42 - - 23,072 9,964 5,409 3,408 23,177 10,006 5,409 3,408
India - 44 - 303 7,504 17,119 8,901 22,113 7,504 17,163 8,901 22,416
Myanmar - - - 280 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,709 19,115 21,406 29,889 18,989
Filipina/Philippines - - - 682 51,387 53,855 39,468 28,584 51,387 53,855 39,468 29,266
Thailand 176 14 200 86 497,940 407,231 435,740 484,607 498,116 407,245 435,940 484,693
Viet Nam 1,453 38 58 471 166,360 64,432 68,399 36,753 167,813 64,471 68,457 37,224
Negara lain/Other countries 799 671 511 1,905 93,121 76,449 65,114 83,858 93,920 77,120 65,625 85,763
Jumlah 2,833 1,216 958 5,476 868,703 666,218 705,292 733,282 871,535 667,434 706,250 738,758Total
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber ContentJumlah berbeza disebabkan pembundaran / The total differs due to rounding
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C
2013Cumulative
2013Cumulative
2013Cumulative
Jumlah terkumpulJumlah terkumpul
22
JADUAL 8: STOK GETAH ASLI PADA HUJUNG BULAN MENGIKUT BANCI JADUAL 9 : PENGELUARAN DAN STOK LATEKS PEKATTable 8: Stocks of Natural Rubber held at the end of the month by Census Table 9 : Production and Stocks of Concentrated Latex
Tonnes D.R.C.
Pada 2012 2011 Tempoh Pengeluaran Stok padaakhir Period Production akhir tempohbulan Stocks at theAt the end end of periodof the
Banci monthCensus Feb.p Jan. Dis Feb. Jan. Dis.
Estet Getah 255 284 244 187 217 186 2012 75,985 17,496Rubber Estates
2011 79,940 20,389
2010 92,428 18,593
2009 110,913 21,859
Pemproses Getah 175,752 172,433 152,822 141,379 136,254 127,050
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C.
2013 2012
Tan metrik K.G.K.
Pemproses Getah 175,752 172,433 152,822 141,379 136,254 127,050Rubber Processors 2013 Jan - Feb.p 12,525 19,578
2012 Jan - Feb. 14,060 20,738
2013 Feb.p 5,943 19,578
Pengguna Getah 16,872 16,180 16,011 16,389 15,915 16,162 Jan. 5,942 18,703Rubber Consumers
2012 Dis. 5,843 17,578
2012 Feb. 6,793 20,738
Jan. 7,267 20,882
Jumlah 192,879 188,897 169,077 157,955 152,386 143,398 2011 Dis. 7,128 20,389Total
Nota : p - Awalan / ProvisionalK.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
23
JADUAL 10 : PENGGUNAAN DOMESTIK GETAH ASLI MENGIKUT INDUSTRITable 10 : Domestic Consumption of Natural Rubber by Industry
Tan metrik K.G.K.
Keterangan Industri Membuat Membuat produk getah lain, t.k.m. Semua JumlahIndustri tayar dan kasut Manufacture of other rubber products, n.e.c. industri TotalIndustry tiub getah pembuatanDescription Tyres and Manufacture lain yang
tubes of rubber menggunakanindustries footwear Campuran Gelang Kepingan- Produk lateks Produk getah asli
getah getah kepingan Latex products getah All otherRubber Rubber getah lain manufacturingcompound bands Rubber Sarung Benang Foam Produk Other industries
Tempoh sheeting tangan getah Foam lateks rubber consumingPeriod getah Rubber lain products natural rubber
Rubber thread Other latex (a)gloves products
2012 30,191 864 15,427 2,274 4,600 299,256 41,457 4,296 25,220 11,921 5,892 441,398
2011 31,602 671 1,436 2,334 4,356 273,129 44,160 3,358 23,663 11,679 5,690 402,078
2010 38,810 614 1,958 2,530 3,905 314,159 47,759 3,705 24,675 14,314 5,425 457,854
2009 37,063 494 962 1,843 3,837 316,711 57,961 2,597 22,330 19,845 5,063 468,706
2013 Jan - Feb.p 4,502 15 299 380 757 51,299 6,032 758 4,370 1,856 859 71,127
24
Tonnes D.R.C.
2013 Jan - Feb. 4,502 15 299 380 757 51,299 6,032 758 4,370 1,856 859 71,127
2012 Jan - Feb. 5,215 98 2,910 355 895 47,153 6,448 661 3,615 1,873 940 70,163
2013 Feb.p 1,957 74 121 180 581 24,033 3,013 355 2,005 868 400 33,587
Jan. 2,545 77 178 200 176 27,246 3,019 403 2,365 988 459 37,656
2012 Dis. 2,349 84 1,019 223 449 26,303 3,455 412 2,162 925 470 37,851
2012 Feb. 2,668 55 1,433 187 399 23,114 3,545 367 1,822 963 481 35,034
Jan. 2,547 43 1,477 168 496 24,039 2,903 294 1,793 910 459 35,129
2011 Dis. 2,310 65 140 224 386 23,948 3,030 334 2,055 996 415 33,903
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
(a) Semua industri pembuatan lain yang menggunakan getah asli mengikut keterangan industri termasuk industri membuat tali-temali, tali dan pintal, membuat keluaran pulpa, kertas dankertas tebal, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran kimia, t.k.m., membuat keluaran-keluaran plastik, t.k.m., bengkel-bengkel, kabel dan dawai, membuat bahagian pengganti kereta motor dankelengkapannya, membuat dan memasang basikal, basikal roda tiga dan beca.All other manufacturing industries consuming natural rubber according to industry description includes cordage, rope and twine industries, manufacture of pulp, paper and paperboard articles, n.e.c.,manufacture of chemical products, n.e.c., manufacture of plastic products, n.e.c., foundries, cables and wires, manufacture of motor vehicle parts and accessories, manufacture and assembly ofbicycles, tricycles and trishaws.
JADUAL 11: HARGA PURATA BULANAN BAGI GETAH ASLIAverage Monthly Price of Natural Rubber (Noon Quotations - F.O.B.)Table 11 : Average Monthly Price of Natural Rubber
Sen/Kg.
Tempoh Harga di ladang Sebut Harga pada waktu tengahari - "F.O.B."**Period Farmgate price Noon Quotations - F.O.B.
Skrap Lateks Pekat* Getah Mutu Malaysia (1 - Pallet tan metrik)Field Latex Scrap Latex Concentrate Standard Malaysian Rubber (1 - Tonne pallet)
G.M.M. CV G.M.M. L G.M.M. 5 G.M.M. GP G.M.M. 10 G.M.M. 20S.M.R. CV S.M.R. L S.M.R. 5 S.M.R. GP S.M.R. 10 S.M.R. 20
2012 834.14 794.06 659.66 1,087.98 1,045.54 974.05 971.05 954.50 952.50
2011 1,182.05 1,118.74 889.45 1,492.75 1,437.63 1,373.83 1,370.83 1,350.33 1,348.33
2010 937.31 919.64 743.36 1,206.88 1,157.62 1,080.70 1,077.70 1,060.08 1,058.08
2009 510.25 520.23 447.52 707.08 677.28 655.72 652.72 639.36 637.36
2013 Jan - Feb. 749.03 748.33 614.69 1,044.34 941.85 938.69 935.69 919.51 917.51
2012 Jan - Feb. 894.80 867.58 722.22 1,165.57 1,116.62 1,105.11 1,102.11 1,084.32 1,082.32
2013 Feb. 752.74 756.69 615.26 1,031.38 958.76 947.71 944.71 928.83 926.38
Jan. 745.31 742.12 614.20 981.35 927.48 931.03 928.03 911.98 909.98
2012 Dis. 695.35 714.12 576.98 922.13 885.48 888.38 885.38 869.73 867.73
2012 Feb. 931.71 902.50 776.00 1,217.47 1,159.97 1,132.50 1,129.50 1,111.50 1,109.50
Jan. 857.89 832.67 671.26 1,116.39 1,075.55 1,079.16 1,076.16 1,058.58 1,056.58
2011 Dis. 847.28 829.27 668.26 1,099.67 1,079.67 1,058.67 1,055.67 1,038.21 1,036.21
Nota : * 60% Kandungan Getah Kering (K.G.K) / 60% Dry Rubber Content (D.R.C.)**F.O.B. - Free On Board
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Punca: Lembaga Getah Malaysia (LGM)Source: Malaysian Rubber Board (MRB)
Susu Getah Cair
JADUAL 12 : GUNA TENAGA DAN GAJI & UPAH DIBAYAR MENGIKUT KATEGORI PEKERJA DI ESTET GETAHTable 12 : Employment and Salaries & Wages Paid in Rubber Estates by Category of Workers
Seperti Pemilik Pekerja bergaji dan Gaji & Upah Jumlahpada yang Employees and Salaries & Wages yangakhir bekerja diambiltempoh dan bekerjaAs at end pekerja Pekerja diambil secara langsung Pekerja diambil secara kontrak Jumlah Totalof period keluarga Employees directly employed Employees on contract basis Total number
tidak of personsbergaji engagedWorking Kakitangan Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilang Pekerja Estet Pekerja Kilangproprietors Pentadbiran Estate Workers Factory Workers Estate Workers Factory Workersand unpaid Administrative Stafffamilyworkers
Bilangan Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji & Bilangan Gaji &Number pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah pekerja Upah
Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salaries Number Salariesof workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages of workers & Wages
(RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000) (RM'000)
2012 Dis. 3 1,273 2,669 8,444 12,250 43 49 2,696 3,948 - - 12,456 18,916 12,459
2011 Dis. 2 1,138 2,119 7,323 9,214 45 63 2,379 4,213 - - 10,885 15,609 10,887
2010 Dis. 3 1,168 1,966 6,994 8,418 48 55 2,597 3,314 - - 10,807 13,753 10,810
2009 Dis. 4 1,151 1,848 7,048 7,438 39 41 2,135 2,538 - - 10,373 11,865 10,377
2013 Feb.p 4 1,407 2,745 8,361 8,021 44 48 2,753 3,302 - - 12,565 14,116 12,569
Jan. 4 1,406 2,969 8,442 9,991 44 55 2,893 5,017 - - 12,785 18,032 12,789
2012 Dis. 3 1,273 2,669 8,444 12,250 43 49 2,696 3,948 - - 12,456 18,916 12,459
2012 Feb. 4 1,305 2,229 8,556 8,606 43 44 2,857 3,850 - - 12,761 14,729 12,765
Jan. 3 1,306 2,299 8,510 9,444 44 42 2,768 4,688 - - 12,628 16,473 12,631
2011 Dis. 2 1,138 2,119 7,323 9,214 45 63 2,379 4,213 - - 10,885 15,609 10,887
Nota :p
- Awalan / Provisional
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JADUAL 13 : PRODUKTIVITI PENGELUARAN DAN PENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAHTable 13 : Productivity of Production and Tappers in Rubber Estates
Tempoh Bilangan pekerja pada akhir tempoh Gaji & Upah (RM '000) Keluasan Pengeluaran Keluasan Purata Produktiviti ProduktivitiPeriod Number of workers at end of period Salaries & Wages ditanam Production ditoreh bil. hari pengeluaran penoreh
pada (Kg K.G.K) pada menoreh Productivity (sehari)akhir (Kg D.R.C) akhir Average of production Productivity of
Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah Pekerja Estet Lain-Lain Jumlah tempoh tempoh number (Kg/Hek) tappersEstate Workers Others Total Estate Workers Others Total Planted Tapped of (Kg/Ha) (per day)
area area tappingat end of at end of days
Penoreh Pekerja Penoreh Pekerja period period (RM) (Kg K.G.K)Tappers Ladang Tappers Ladang (Hektar) (Hektar) (Kg D.R.C)
Field Field (Hectare ) (Hectare)Workers Workers
2012 9,020 2,120 1,319 12,459 124,712 21,899 28,590 175,201 65,935 58,756,592 41,613 256 1,412.0 54.1 25.5
2011 8,181 1,521 1,185 10,887 108,513 14,158 23,526 146,197 49,861 53,016,312 38,484 259 1,377.6 51.2 25.0
2010 8,249 1,342 1,219 10,810 86,413 12,540 21,184 120,137 50,737 55,983,530 40,711 264 1,375.1 39.7 25.7
2009 7,721 1,462 1,194 10,377 74,168 12,570 20,326 107,064 48,501 56,228,422 38,806 264 1,449.0 36.4 27.6
2013 Jan - Feb.p 8,734 2,380 1,455 12,569 21,903 4,428 5,818 32,149 79,455 10,455,857 41,538 42 251.7 59.4 28.3
2012 Jan - Feb. 9,543 1,870 1,352 12,765 23,215 3,372 4,615 31,202 67,079 11,808,419 43,482 44 271.6 54.9 27.9
2013 Feb.p 8,734 2,380 1,455 12,569 9,255 2,068 2,793 14,116 79,455 4,297,726 41,538 19 103.5 55.0 25.6
Jan. 8,954 2,381 1,454 12,789 12,647 2,360 3,025 18,032 78,947 6,158,131 41,434 23 148.6 61.5 29.9
2012 Dis. 9,020 2,120 1,319 12,459 13,375 2,823 2,718 18,916 65,935 5,451,200 41,613 21 131.0 72.0 29.4
2012 Feb. 9,543 1,870 1,352 12,765 10,731 1,725 2,273 14,729 67,079 5,500,622 43,482 22 126.5 51.6 26.4
Jan. 9,414 1,864 1,353 12,631 12,484 1,648 2,341 16,473 67,201 6,307,797 43,790 22 144.0 59.0 29.8
2011 Dis. 8,181 1,521 1,185 10,887 11,933 1,494 2,182 15,609 49,861 4,987,898 38,484 21 129.6 68.3 28.6
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional* - K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
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JADUAL 14 : PENGELUARAN, KELUASAN DITOREH DAN PURATA BILANGAN HARI MENOREH BAGI ESTET GETAH MENGIKUT NEGERITable 14 : Production, Tapped Area and Average Number of Tapping Days in Rubber Estates by State
Negeri Bilangan Pengeluaran* Keluasan ditoreh pada akhir tempoh Purata bilangan hari menorehState estet Production Tapped area at end of period Average number of tapping days
Number Hektarof estates Hectare
2012 2012 2012
Feb.p Jan. Dis. Feb.p Jan. Dis. Feb.p Jan. Dis.
Johor 18 522 823 599 4,802 4,802 4,584 18 22 20
Kedah 52 824 1,404 1,405 9,604 9,901 10,044 19 22 20
Kelantan & Terengganu 16 447 560 418 5,881 5,881 5,735 17 23 16
Melaka 13 128 201 173 1,068 1,068 1,065 18 23 21
Negeri Sembilan 21 940 1,227 1,029 6,330 6,281 6,341 21 25 23
Pahang 17 601 820 709 5,374 5,374 5,413 21 25 23
Perak 25 753 993 998 7,678 7,326 7,671 20 22 21
Selangor 7 78 123 115 713 713 732 22 26 22
Sabah & Sarawak 4 5 7 5 88 88 28 9 19 17
Jumlah 173 4,298 6,158 5,451 41,538 41,434 41,613 19 23 21Total
Nota : p - Awalan / Provisional(a) Tiada estet direkodkan bagi negeri Pulau Pinang dan Perlis / No estates were recorded in Pulau Pinang and Perlis.K.G.K / D.R.C - Kandungan Getah Kering / Dry Rubber Content
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(a)
Tan metrik K.G.K.Tonnes D.R.C
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