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MANUAL KKS
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Sener Ingeniera y Sistemas SA - Buenos Aires, 2008 La informacin facilitada en este documento es confidencial y de uso restringido, pudiendo ser utilizada slo y exclusivamente a los efectos establecidos en el contrato, quedando terminante
prohibida, la modificacin, explotacin, reproduccin, comunicacin a terceros o distribucin de la totalidad o parte de los contenidos del presente documento, sin el consentimiento expreso y por escrito de Sener Ingeniera y Sistemas SA, sin que en ningn caso la no contestacin a la correspondiente solicitud, pueda ser entendida como autorizacin presunta para su
utilizacin.
CT CC GOBERNADOR ARTURO ZANICHELLI- PILAR
KKS APPLICATION GUIDE
NOMBRE FIRMA FECHA
REALIZADO NOP
21-04-08
COMPROBADO IAR 21-04-08
APROBADO NCN 21-04-08
Doc. N: PLR-SRTP-GD-0029 Revisin: 0 Fecha: 21-04-08
KKS APLICATION GUIDE Doc. N. PLR-SRTP-GD-0029
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SENER Ingeniera y Sistemas S.A. Buenos Aires 2008
REGISTRO DE CAMBIOS
REV. _____
FECHA _______
SECCIN / PRRAFO AFECTADO
_______________________
DOCUMENTO INICIAL RAZONES DEL CAMBIO
______________________________ 0 21-04-08 Todos Documento inicial
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NDICE
1 OBJECT........................................................................................................................4 1.1 AIM OF THIS DOCUMENT.......................................................................................4 1.2 COORDINATION AND HARMONIZATION...........................................................4
2 STRUCTURE AND APPLICATION OF THE POWER STATION IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM KKS ..........................................................................................5 2.1 FORMAT OF THE KKS-CODE .................................................................................5 2.2 PLANT COUNTING DIRECTION.............................................................................6
3 Structure and Contents of the Breakdown Levels ........................................................7 3.1 STRUCTURE OF THE PROCESS CODING SYSTEM ............................................7
4 special considerations.................................................................................................10 4.1 KKS LABELS FOR UNITS, APPARATUS, VESSELS AND VALVES ................10 4.2 IDENTIFICATION OF PIPING SYSTEMS .............................................................10 4.2.1 Symbol Use ................................................................................................................10 4.2.2 Delimitation of KKS-sections ....................................................................................11 4.2.3 Rules for numbering on P&I Diagrams......................................................................12 4.2.4 Distinguishing of subclasses within one KKS system section at the Breakdown Level 2 15 4.3 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL (SENER STANDARD) .........................15 4.3.1 Signal Codification.....................................................................................................16 Instrument signals.......................................................................................................16 Control signals............................................................................................................16 4.4 CABLING FOR ELECTRIC, I&C SYSTEM............................................................16 4.5 SWITCHGEARS........................................................................................................18 4.6 JUNCTION BOXES...................................................................................................19 4.7 RACEWAYS CODIFICATION ................................................................................20
5 LIST OF ANNEXES..................................................................................................21
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1 OBJECT
KKS System will be used for component designation at Pilar Combined Cycle Power Plant.
Sub-suppliers of packaged units will be requested to apply KKS designation system. Nevertheless, those companies which are not able to use KKS system will not be discarded as potential suppliers and component designation within packaged units might not be according to KKS system.
1.1 AIM OF THIS DOCUMENT
The purpose of this document is to set the basis for the application of KKS system in this project. The fourth revision of KKS Kraftwerk Kennzeichen System (Power Plant Code System), 1991 Edition has been used. The application of KKS System is intended to set an unambiguous and uniform denomination of every single component of the entire power plant. For all system groups of the plant, this uniform coding system will be applied.
The companies implied in this project, which use the KKS system, shall follow the instructions of this General Procedure. Extended application of the KKS system is to be executed by each supplier for its scope of supply in accordance with the latest English version of the Kraftwerk Kennzeichen System (KKS) of the VGB expert committee Technische Ordnungssysteme (Tech. Classification Systems). Any deviation, changes or additions that any of those parties would like to make shall be requested in written to SENER. Before applying any deviation, a writing confirmation from SENER must be received.
1.2 COORDINATION AND HARMONIZATION
An interface coordination matrix is defined (Annex G) in order to avoid possible conflicts between different parties when choosing numerical digits for FN numbering of Breakdown Level 1.
Another objective of the coordination matrix is to make the codification process more dynamic without consulting the other parties. Counting ranges have been preliminarily established in order to harmonize their application criteria for the complete Power Plant. Codes and counting ranges in the interface coordination matrix will be completed as required during the project.
Terminal points represent a delimitation of the system identification and both parties must use the interface coordination matrix. Using the coordination matrix, different parties use different numerical digits for FN system numbering of Breakdown Level 1 in order to avoid conflicts. In this way, piping and components codification do not depend on other parties.
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2 STRUCTURE AND APPLICATION OF THE POWER STATION IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM KKS
2.1 FORMAT OF THE KKS-CODE
The KKS consists of three types of identification:
the process-related identification identifies installations and equipment according to their assigned task in the power plant process,
the point of installation identification identifies the points of installation within an installation unit (e.g. cubicles, consoles, panels),
the location identification identifies the rooms and floors, or other installation sites, for installations and equipment in building structures.
A uniform designation structure, with a maximum of four breakdown levels, was created for all three types; the units referred to becoming smaller from left to right. The next table shows the breakdown levels.
Serial number of breakdown level 0 1 2 3
Name of breakdown level Overall Function Equipment Component
Example Unit System Pump Unit Pump
Although these numbering code elements are subject to agreement on a project, the next guidelines shall be applied:
As a rule numbering starts a new when one of the preceding code elements changes. Numbering may be consecutive or grouping. Numbering need not to be continuous. Numbering conventions, once established, may not be altered, not even in the event of
changes made in the progress of planning.
Redundant zeros must be written, except as modified below. An application specific scheme of numbering- may be established. However, such
schemes may not have the effect of reserving numbers in other applications, not even within the same engineering discipline.
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The counting at the counting data positions restarts every time if there is a change in the previous classification data positions.
It is recommendable to skip numbers for having latitude for later additions in the course of planning.
The counting of different types of units of the same kind is effected by counting ranges.
Once a counting number is fixed for a particular item (component, pipe section) it will not be changed anymore even if in the run of continuous engineering other rules of coding are infringed.
If a certain item will be removed in the course of planning, a counting number may not be reused.
When the KKS-code is written in single line no blank must be inserted.
Example
A3LAB10BB001
When the KKS-code is written in more than one line, the wraps are placed between Breakdown Level 1 and 2. If Breakdown Level 3 is applied, the wraps shall be placed between level 1, 2 and 3. All lines are to centralise.
Examples
A0GAF10 AP001
A3LBA10
KT001BB001
Breakdown Level 0, 1 and 2 Breakdown Level 0, 1, 2 and 3
2.2 PLANT COUNTING DIRECTION
The counting direction is determined by the direction of fluid flow and/or signal flow.
For components connected in parallel, rooms, cubicles, etc. within the project, the following counting directions are stipulated:
From South to North From West to East From Ground to Top
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3 STRUCTURE AND CONTENTS OF THE BREAKDOWN LEVELS
3.1 STRUCTURE OF THE PROCESS CODING SYSTEM
The individual breakdown levels of the KKS have an alphanumeric structure, thereby ensuring clarity and easy memorization.
The KKS process coding system is structured as follow:
Remarks:
Top line: Serial Number of Breakdown Level
Central line: Designation of data character
Bottom line: Type of data character (A= alpha character, N = numerical character)
Breakdown Level 0 Overall Plant
G Overall Power Station
1 Common for all systems
Breakdown Level 1 Function Prefix Number
F0 Indicator for main components within the power plant
0 Common Systems, ST and auxiliaries
0 1 2 3
G F0 F1 F2 F3 FN A1 A2 AN A3 B1 B2 BN
A N A A A N N A A N N N [A] A A N N
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1 GT1, HRSG1 and auxiliaries
2 GT2, HRSG2 and auxiliaries
etc.
To be defined if required
F1, F2, F3 System classification
These alphabetical symbols are used to classify and divide the overall plant into subsystems, systems or building structures.
The function-oriented system classification of the plant is effected at data places F1, F2 and F3 according to the KKS function code. The function code letters used specifically in this project are listed in Annex A.
FN System numbering
The numerical digits count and subdivide the unit (e.g. lines, cubicles, floors of buildings, etc.) coded in the last alphabetical digits.
Breakdown Level 2 Unit Code
A1, A2: Equipment unit classification
Equipment unit classification is effected at data places A1 and A2 in accordance with the KKS unit code. See Annex B.
AN Equipment unit numbering
For different counting ranges refer to Annexes D, E, and F
[A3] Additional code letter if necessary for unambiguous coding
Additional character to make a distinction between multiple measuring points at one device (redundancies) or to identify the pilot valve(s) of a main valve (e.g. the main valve AA001 is pneumatic and the pilot valve AA001A is controlled by the DCS).
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Breakdown Level 3 Component Code
This Breakdown Level is rarely used and shall only be applied if unequivocal coding requires its application.
B1, B2 Component classification
The Component classification code is affected at data positions B1 and B2 according to the KKS operating equipment code. See Annex C.
BN Component numbering
Counting of operating equipment of the same kind at one unit is effected consecutively starting with 01.
For this project the Breakdown Level 3 shall not be used.
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4 SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS
The following specifications, related to the counting digits FN, AN and BN, shall be used:
Breakdown of the plant systems into subsystems, is effected with priority in the FN counting digits of the Breakdown Level 1.
The counting sequences in the Breakdown Level 1 are, as far as possible, employed in increments of ten (starting with 10) in order to have latitude for later additions, if required. Counting in the Breakdown Level 2 should preferably start from 001 on for equipments, valves and for piping.
Example:
10LAB10AP001
For piping, valves, measurement devices and cables, a grouping in counting is envisaged in the Breakdown Level 2 to distinguish them in various types.
4.1 KKS LABELS FOR UNITS, APPARATUS, VESSELS AND VALVES
Such labels shall give at least the information shown below. It is allowed to write more information.
KKS Breakdown Level 0 and 1
KKS Breakdown Level 2
4.2 IDENTIFICATION OF PIPING SYSTEMS
4.2.1 Symbol Use
Piping systems identification is carried out using flags. The direction of the flag shows flow direction inside the pipe. The flag shall contain the Breakdown Level 0 and 1 in the top line and the Breakdown Level 2 in the bottom line. The nominal diameter values are placed on the opposite side of the line which presents the pipe. Both pipe specification associated to the line and the type of insulation are included in the area.
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6 C15 X
Flow direction
10LBA10 BR001
4 C1 X
Flow direction
10LBA22BR001
10LB
A10
BR
001
2 C
15 X
Flow
dire
ctio
n
If two flow directions are possible a flag is not employed anymore but a box with two lines connecting the box with the pipe.
10LBA30
3 C1 X
BR001
Both flow directions are
possible
10LB
A10
BR
001
4 C
15 X
Both
flow
di
rect
ions
are
po
ssib
le
The letter X symbolizes the kind of insulation, which could be:
P: Personnel Protection
H: Heat Conservation
4.2.2 Delimitation of KKS-sections
Delimitation of system identification in the Breakdown Level 1 is represented by a hollow needle.
Example:
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For clearer representation of the coding sections, it is to be made sure that the needles are not situated directly at the branching or junction point, but close to it at the concerned line.
It is to avoid that two needles are placed one after another along a streamline at a branch or a joining point. The T-fitting in the example below has to belong unequivocally to a KKS section.
Example:
10LBA21 BR001
1LBA30BR001
10LBA22 BR001
one too many needle
10LBA22BR001
1LBA30 BR001
1LBA23BR001
one too many needle
WRONG CORRECT
As it has been said above, delimitations of system identification in the Breakdown Level 1 are represented by a hollow needle. On the other hand, delimitations of system identification in the Breakdown Level 2 are represented by a solid needle.
Example:
4.2.3 Rules for numbering on P&I Diagrams 1) Lines of a main flow shall be numbered at the Breakdown Level 1 preferably
in increments of ten beginning with 10 and continuing with 20, 30 and so on.
2) If a main line is branched into parallel lines, such parallel lines are to be numbered by using the next tens digit of the upstream main line for the beginning of the counting of the parallel lines.
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For instance, if the main line is numbered by 20 the branched lines will get numbers as 31, 36, etc. Using a number ending with zero should be avoided at a line in parallel to indicate there is another line with the same function. When the parallel lines join together a step to the next tens digit shall be affected (see example).
Example:
10LAB20 BR001
10LAB21 BR001
10LAB22 BR001
2LAB21BR002
10LAB30 BR001
10LAB22BR002
3) Numbering for several piping legs is also effected at the first Breakdown
Level in increments of one.
Example:
10G
AF60
10GAF63BR001
10GAF62BR001
10GAF61BR001
BR
001
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4) If the fluid undergoes a significant change in parameter (e.g. by pumping, preheating or throttling) the line will be ascendant numbered in the second Breakdown Level in increments of one in flow direction.
Example:
When installing a pump:
10PGM50BR001
10PGM50BR002
10PGM50 AP001
When installing a heat exchanger:
10PGM50 BR002
10PGM50 BR001
10PGM50 AC001
When installing a pressure reducing station:
M 10LBA50BR001
10LBA50BR002
10LBA50 AA101
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Due to the use of the interface coordination matrix, shown in Annex G, there could be some cases in which the KKS application criteria explained in this application guide cannot be strictly followed. This is the case in the interface points between two different Suppliers.
4.2.4 Distinguishing of subclasses within one KKS system section at the Breakdown Level 2
Counting Ranges for pipe codes at Breakdown Level 2
Code ranges of counting sequences are employed in order to distinguish between various piping types in the KKS. The pertaining stipulations can be found in Annex C.
Counting Ranges for valve codes at Breakdown Level 2
To distinguish between various valve types in the KKS code, certain counting ranges are used. The prescriptions of the counting ranges of valves are contained in Annex D.
Counting Ranges for equipment at Breakdown Level 2 are from 001 to 999 in a sequential order.
4.3 INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL (SENER STANDARD)
The measurement points are represented by an oval thereinafter called measurement circuit.
In the top line, the so-called function letters are entered. The letters to be used are according to the American standard ISA. In the bottom line the complete KKS code of the measurement point is shown.
Top Line : ISA code according to the Annex F
Bottom Line 2: Complete KKS- code of the measuring point
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Example:
4.3.1 Signal Codification
The code for all the instruments, equipments, power centers and cabinets will be made of the 1 and/or 2 breakdown levels. The 3 breakdown level will be used for the signals. The following criteria will be taken into account:
Instrument signals The instrument signal codes are similar to the instrument codes, formed by the ISA code as the prefix and the KKS code as the final part in the global code.
Control signals These codes will be the 3 breakdown level and will be the prefix of the signal KKS code for a faster identification of the signal instead of putting after the equipment, instrument or cabinet code. The codes to be used are defined in Annex C
If the motors are double speed motors, we will distinguish the signals for one or another speed adding a character to the prefix indicating the fast speed F, or the slow speed S.
4.4 CABLING FOR ELECTRIC, I&C SYSTEM
The cable codes consist of Breakdown Level 0, 1 and 2, plus an auxiliary end level which indicates the cable service.
The 0, 1, 2 levels are from the supplied system.
TI
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0 1 2
G F0 F1 F2 F3 Fn E1 E2 En
N o A N A A A N N A A N N N - D N N
Remarks:
Top Line: Serial N of Breakdown level
Central Line: Designation of the data position
Bottom Line: Type of data character (A=alpha character, N=numerical character)
The classification section (G to En) contains the system identification of the device which gives the order, the device which signals an state or the device which is the consumer.
The classification section (G to En) will consider the following:
In case of the power cables, it will considered the consumer KKS code. In case of control cables to the DCS or SCADA, the cable code will take into account
the KKS code of the device commanded or the device which gives status signal to the control.
In case of control cables between the DCS and other different control of the plant (for example: Steam Turbine Control, Bypass valves control, etc..), we will take into account the KKS code of these other control of the plant for the codification of these cables.
The letter D indicates the cable service:
A analog signals Level 1 S RTD & TC-K Level 1 T Communication Level 1 D digital signals Level 2 C control signals: 125 Vcc,
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F power level: 125 Vcc, >20 A Level 4 K power level: 400Vac, >20A Level 4 M medium voltage V>1 kV Level 5
The letters NN indicate the counting section.
4.5 SWITCHGEARS
The structure of the KKS codes applied to the switchgear will be based on the following:
0 1 2
G F0 F1 F2 F3 Fn E1 E2 En
N o A N A A A N N A A N N N - A N N
The classification section (G to fn) will consider the switchgear KKS code. Section (E1 & E2 & first N of EN) will distinguish:
GS1NN: incoming breakers;
GS2NN: coupling breakers,
GS3NN: transformers outgoing;
GS4NN: Motors outgoing;
GS5NN: MCC and Power Centres outgoings;
GS6NN: outgoings to AN, PS,SAI, CC, HVAC and HVAC panels
GS7NN: outgoings to passive loads;
GS8NN: Not used;
GS9NN: line disconnectors;
GS0NN: Earthing switches.
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For example, considering the power center 1BFA10, and busbar 1BFA11:
Incoming breaker in openned position: 1BFA11GS100-XH01 Incoming breaker in closed position: 1BFA10GS100-XL01
4.6 JUNCTION BOXES
0 1 2
G F0 F1 F2 F3 Fn E1 E2 En
N o A N A A A N N G A N N N
The level 2 of the codification of the junction boxes will be according to the following in order to distinguish among the several purposes:
GA Junction box for analog measured data
GB Junction box for binary signals
GD Junction box for power cables > 1 kV
GE Junction box for power cables < 1 kV
GG Junction box for thermocouples
GH Junction box for general purpose cabling
GL Junction box for solenoid valves
GM Junction box for light-current systems of telecommunication
GO Junction Boxes for Fire&Gas signals
GP Junction box for lighting
GQ Power socket outlets
GY Junction box for light-current systems (not telecommunication)
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4.7 RACEWAYS CODIFICATION
The cable trays and ducts will be codified in the following way:
1 2 3
F0 F1 F2 F3 Fn E1 E2 En
N A A A N N A N N N N A
-Code Level 1: it will be used the area code for the location of the cable tray or duct.
-Code Level 2: this level will give the following information:
E1: this letter will indicate if its a tray or tube. T: TUBE
B: TRAY
E2: the elevation in the area of the cable tray. En: the order number of the cable tray or duct with 3 digits.
-Code Level 3: this level will give the indication of the cable type according to the signal type. The following table shows the character used for the different cables, and the related Level of these cables according to the ANSI/IEEE Standard 518-1982 for the separation.
M Medium Voltage Cables Level 5
P Power cables Level 4
L Control and Power Cables
Level 3
D Digital Signals Cables Level 2
A Analogue Signals Cables Level 1
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5 LIST OF ANNEXES
Annex Denomination
A Function Code Letters
B Equipment Unit Code Letters (Breakdown level 2)
C Equipment Unit Code Letters (Breakdown level 3)
D Counting Ranges for Piping
E Counting Ranges for Valves
F Counting Ranges for Measurement Points
G ISA Code Letters
H Interface Coordination Matrix
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Sener Ingeniera y Sistemas SA - Buenos Aires, 2008 La informacin facilitada en este documento es confidencial y de uso restringido, pudiendo ser utilizada slo y exclusivamente a los efectos establecidos en el contrato, quedando terminante
prohibida, la modificacin, explotacin, reproduccin, comunicacin a terceros o distribucin de la totalidad o parte de los contenidos del presente documento, sin el consentimiento expreso y por escrito de Sener Ingeniera y Sistemas SA, sin que en ningn caso la no contestacin a la correspondiente solicitud, pueda ser entendida como autorizacin presunta para su
utilizacin.
ANNEX A
FUNCTION CODE LETTERS
(Breakdown level 1)
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A GRIDS AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS
AE 110-150 kV Systems AEA Breakers
AEB Disconnectors
AET Main transformers AEW Lightning protection
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B POWER TRANSMISSION AND AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY
BA Power Transmission BAA Isolated phased busbar
BAB Generator Earthing
BAC Generator Circuit Breaker including Cooling System
BAT Unit Transformer including Cooling System
BAY Control and Protection Equipment (Synchronising Equipment )
BB Medium-Voltage Distribution Boards and Transformers, Normal System BBA 6.6 kV Switch Gear (Combined Cycle) BBB 6.6 kV Bus duct
BBE 6.6 kV Switch Gear (Open Cycle)
BBT Auxiliary Transformer
BBY Control and Protection Equipment
BF Low Voltage Main Distribution Boards and Transformers, Normal System BFA Low Voltage Main Distribution Boards BFE Low Voltage Distribution Boards (for GTs) BFT Low Voltage Main Distribution Transformers BFY Control and Protection Equipment
BJ Low Voltage Main Subdistribution Boards and Transformers, Normal System BJA MCC
BJT Low Voltage Auxiliary Power Transformers
BJY Control and Protection Equipment
BL Low-Voltage Subdistribution Board and Transformers BLA 380 V Sub distribution Board BLB 380 V Sub distribution Board
BLC 380 V Sub distribution Board
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BLT Low Voltage Auxiliary Power Transformers
BLY Control and Protection Equipment
BM Low Voltage Distribution Boards and Transformers, (Diesel) Emergency Power System 1
BMA Low Voltage Emergency Distribution Boards BMB Emergency Lighting Boards
BME Low Voltage Emergency Distribution Boards (for GTs)
BMY Control and Protection Equipment
BR Low Voltage Distribution Boards, Uninterruptible (Converter) Power Supply BRA UPS Distribution Board BRU UPS Inverter BRT Isolation Transformer BRV UPS Static By-pass
BRY Control and Protection Equipment
BT Battery Systems BTA DC System Batteries BTL Battery Charger
BU D.C. Distribution Boards BUA DC Distribution Board
BUB DC Distribution Board (for GT)
BUC DC Distribution Board (for GT)
BUK 24 VCD Distribution
BUY Control and protection equipment
BV D.C. Distribution Boards, Normal System 250 VDC BVA DC Distribution Board 250 VDC
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BY Control and Protection Equipment BYA Cabinets for Generator and Transformer Protection
BYB Mains Coupling Relay Cabinet
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C INSTRUMENTATION AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT
CA Protective Interlocks CAA BPS Cabinets
CB Functional Group Control, Subloop Control CBA ST Generator and ST Control Panel
CBP Cabinets for Synchronization
CC Binary Signal Conditioning CCA Cabinets for Binary Signal Conditioning
CD Drive Control Interface CDA Cabinets for Drive Control
CE Annunciation CEA Cabinets for Annunciation Systems
CF Measurement, Recording CFA Cabinets for Measurement
CH Protection CHA Cabinet for Generator and Transformer Protection
CHE Protection
CJ Unit Coordination Level CJA DCS Unit Control System (including Cabinets)
CK Process Computer System CKA Process computer System
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CW Control Rooms CWA Main Control Consoles
CX Local Control Stations CXA Local Control Stations
CY Communication Equipment CYE Fire Alarm System
CYG Remote Control System
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E CONVENTIONAL FUEL SUPPLY AND RESIDUES DISPOSAL
EG Supply of Liquid Fuels EGA Receiving Equipment, incl. pipeline EGB Tank farm EGC Pump System EGD Piping System EGR Residues removal System EGT Heating medium System EGV Lubricant Supply System EGX Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment EGY Control and protection equipment
EK Supply of Gaseous Fuel EKA Receiving Equipment incl. pipeline
EKB Moisture Separation System
EKC Heating System
EKD Reducing Station
EKE Mechanical Cleaning and Scrubbing System
EKG Piping System
EKR Residues Removal System
EKT Heating Medium System
EKY Control and Protection System
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G WATER SUPPLY AND DISPOSAL
GA Raw Water Supply GAA Extraction, mechanical cleaning
GAC Piping and Channel System
GAD Town's Water Storage System
GAF Town's Water Pumping System GB Treatment System (carbonate hardness removal) incl. cooling tower make-up
water treatment system GBB Filtering, mechanical cleaning system
GBD Carbonate hardness removal
GBK Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid
GBL Storage system outside fluid treatment system
GBN Chemicals supply system
GBR Flushing water and residues removal system
GBS Sludge thickening system
GBY Control and protection equipment GC Water Demineralization System GCB Filtering, mechanical cleaning system
GCC Aeration, Gas Injection System
GCF Ion Exchange
GCK Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid
GCN Chemicals Supply System
GCP Regeneration, flushing equipment
GCR Flushing Water and Residues Removal System, incl. Neutralization
GCY Control and Protection System GH Water Distribution Systems (not drinking water) GHB Service Water Distribution
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GHC Distribution Systems after Treatment (demineralised water)
GHD Raw water distribution
GK Drinking Water Supply GKB Drinking Water generation and Storage System
GKC Drinking Water distribution System GM Process Drainage System GMA Oily Effluent System GMB Non oily Effluent System GMC Sanitary Water Drains GMD Wash Water Discharge Gas Turbine GME Final Effluent Water Treatment Plant GMF Drains to Sink GMK Fuel Drains
GU Rainwater collection and drainage systems
GUA Rainwater collection and drainage systems incl. treatment
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H CONVENTIONAL HEAT GENERATION
HA Pressure System, Feedwater and steam sections HAC HP, IP, LP Economizer Systems
HAD HP, IP, LP Evaporator and Drums Systems
HAH HP, IP, LP Superheater Systems
HAN Pressure System Drainage and Venting Systems (including continuous and intermittent blowdown tanks)
HAY Control and Protection Equipment
HB Support Structure, Enclosure, Steam Generator Interior HBA Frame, incl. Foundations
HBB Enclosures
HBD Platforms, Stairways
HBK Steam Generator Interior
HN Flue Gas Exhaust HNA Ducting System
HNE Smoke Stack System (Chimney)
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L STEAM AND WATER CYCLES
LA Feedwater System LAA Storage, deaeration
LAB Feedwater Piping System
LAC Feedwater Pump System
LAE HP Superheater Attemperator System
LAV Lubricant Supply System
LB Steam System LBA HP and LP Steam System
LBD Extraction piping system
LBE Back pressure piping system
LBH Start Up Steam System, Shutdown Steam System
LBQ Extraction steam piping system for HP feedwater heating
LBS Extraction steam piping system for LP feedwater heating
LBW Sealing steam system
LC Condensate System LCA Main Condensate Piping System
LCB Main Condensate Pump System
LCE Condensate Attemperator System
LCM Discharge, Drain Condensate System
LCP Standby Condensate System, incl. Storage and Pump System
LCQ Steam Generator Blowdown System
LCW Sealing and Cooling Drains System
LCY Control and Protection System
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LF Common Installations for Steam, Water and Gas Cycles LFN Proportioning System for Feedwater, Condensate System, incl. proportioning in Boiler and Turbine Area
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M MAIN MACHINE SETS
MA Steam Turbine Plant MAA HP Turbine
MAC LP Turbine
MAD Bearings
MAG Condensing System
MAJ Air Removal System
MAK Transmission gear between prime mover and driven machine, incl. turning gear
MAL Drains and Vents Systems
MAM Leak off steam system
MAN ST HP and Hot Reheat Bypass incl. Attemperator System
MAP ST LP Bypass System
MAV ST Lubrication and ST Generator Set Lube Oil Treatment Systems
MAW ST Gland Steam Sealing System
MAX ST Control Fluid Skid for Governing & Protection
MB Gas Turbine Plant MBA Turbine, compressor rotor with common casing
MBB Turbine casing and rotor
MBC Compressor casing and rotor
MBD Bearings
MBE Coolant system for gas turbine plant
MBH Cooling and sealing gas system
MBJ Start-up unit
MBK Transmission gear between prime mover and driven machine, incl. turning gear, barring gear
MBL Intake air, cold gas system (open cycle)
MBM Combustion chamber (gas heating, combustion)
MBN Fuel supply system (liquid)
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MBP Fuel supply system (gaseous)
MBQ Ignition fuel supply system (if separate)
MBR Exhaust gas system (open cycle)
MBS Storage system
MBT Motive gas generator unit, incl. combustion chamber
MBU Additive system
MBV Lubricant supply system
MBW Sealing oil supply system
MBX Non-electric control and protection equipment, incl. fluid supply
system
MBY Electrical control and protection equipment
MBZ Lubricant and control fluid treatment system
MJ MJA Black-start generator
MJB Diesel generator
MK Generator Plant MKA Generator, complete, incl. stator, rotor and all integral cooling equipment
MKC Exciter system
MKD Generator bearing system
MKF Stator/rotor liquid cooling system, incl. coolant supply system
MKJ Stator/rotor air cooling system, incl. coolant supply system
MKW Sealing Fluid Supply System
MKX Fluid Supply System for Control and Protection Equipment
MKY Control and Protection Equipment
ML Electro-Motive Plant MLA Motor Frame, Motor-Generator Frame
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P COOLING WATER SYSTEMS
PA Circulating (main cooling) Water System PAB Circulating (main cooling) Water Piping System
PAC Circulating (main cooling) Water Pump System
PAD Recirculating cooling system, outfall cooling system
PAE Cooling tower pump system
PAH Condenser cleaning system
PB Circulating (main cooling) Water Treatment System PBN Chemicals Supply System
PC Auxiliary Cooling water System PCA Extraction, mechanical cleaning for direct cooling
PCB Piping system
PCC Pump system
PCH Heat exchanger cleaning system
PCY Control and protection equipment
PG Closed Cooling Water System PGB Closed Cooling Water System
PU Common equipment for cooling water systems PUE Air removal system
PUN Proportioning equipment
PUR Corrosion protection for mechanical equipment
PUS Biocide generation system
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Q AUXILIARY SYSTEMS
QC Central Chemicals Supply QCA Desoxidizer Injection System
QCB Neutralizer Injection System
QCC Phosphate Injection System
QCD Corrosion Inhibitor Injection System
QCE Others Quimicals Injection System
QE Compressed air System QEB Compressed air distribution system
QF General control (Instrument) Air Supply QFA Central control air generation system
QFB Central control air distribution system
QFC Central control air distribution (for supplier)
QFD Central control air distribution (for supplier)
QFE Central control air distribution (for supplier)
QJ Central Gas Supply QJB Carbon Dioxide Storage and Distribution System
QJD Nitrogen Gas Storage and Distribution System
QU Sampling Systems QUA for feedwater systems (*LA*)
QUB for steam systems (*LB*)
QUC for condensate systems (*LC*)
QUE for heating and cooling medium systems (*SB*, *QK*)
QUG for demineralized water systems (*GH*)
QUN for district heating systems (*N*)
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QUP for cooling water systems (*P*)
QUS for HVAC systems (*SA*)
QUW for liquid waste (*GM* and similar)
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S ANCILLARY SYSTEMS
SA Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems for Conventional Area SAA Buildings Ventilation (Electrical Building, Turbine Hall, Auxiliary Buildings)
SAK Buildings Air Conditioning
SAM Turbine Hall Ventilation
SAU Buildings Heating
SG Stationary Fire Protection Systems SGA Fire Water System
SGC Spray Deluge Systems
SGE Sprinkler systems
SGF Foam fire-fighting systems
SGG Tank roof, tank shell cooling systems
SGJ CO2 fire-fighting systems
SGL Powder fire-fighting systems
SGM Inergen fire-fighting systems
SGX Fluid supply system for control and protection equipment
SGY Control and protection equipment
SM Cranes, stationary hoists and conveying appliances SMA Central equipment
SMC-SMU Cranes etc. assigned to structures
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U STRUCTURES
UM Structures for main machine sets
UMA Steam turbine building
UMB Gas turbine building
UMC Gas and steam turbine building
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ANNEX B
EQUIPMENT UNIT CODE LETTER
(Breakdown level 2)
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A MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
AA Valves, dampers, etc. including actuators
AB Isolating elements, air locks
AC Heat exchangers, heating surfaces
AE Rotating, travelling, lifting and slewing gears
AF Continuous conveyor, feeders
AG Generator units
AH Heating, cooling and air conditioning units
AJ Size-reduction equipment
AK Compacting and packaging equipment
AM Mixing, agitating units, vibrators
AN Compressor units, fans
AP Pump units
AS Adjusting, tensioning equipment
AT Cleaning, drying, filtering, separating equipment
AU Braking, gearbox, coupling equipment, converters
AV Combustion equipment
AW Stationary tooling, treatment equipment
AX Test and monitoring equipment
AZ Other Units
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B MECHANICAL EQUIPMENT
BB Vessels, tanks, storage equipment
BE Shafts
BF Foundations
BN Injectors, ejectors
BP Flow restrictors, limiters, orifices
BQ Hanger, supports, racks, piping penetrations
BR Piping, ducts, channels
BS Silencers
BT Catalyst
BU Insulation, enclosures
BZ Other Units
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C MEASURING CIRCUITS
CA pH
CC Conductivity
CD Density
CE Electrical variables
CF Flow, rate
CG Distance, length, position, sense of rotation
CK Time
CL Level (also interfacial level)
CM Humidity
CP Pressure
CQ Quality variables (analysis, medium properties) except CC, CD, CM, CV
CR Radiation variables
CS Velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration
CT Temperature
CU Combined and other variables
CV Viscosity
CW Force due to weight, mass
CY Vibration, expansion
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F INDIRECT MEASURING CIRCUITS (GATED, CORRECTED, SUPPRESSED, CALCULATED)
FC Conductivity
FD Density
FE Electrical variables
FF Flow, rate
FG Distance, length, position, sense of rotation
FJ Power (mechanical, thermal)
FK Time
FL Level (also interfacial level)
FM Humidity
FP Pressure
FQ Quality variables (analysis, medium properties) except FC, FD, FM, FV
FR Radiation variables
FS Velocity, speed, frequency (mechanical), acceleration
FT Temperature
FU Combined and other variables
FV Viscosity
FW Force due to weight, mass
FY Vibration, expansion
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G ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
GA Junction box for analog measured data
GB Junction box for binary signals
GC Junction box analog safety I&C (SIL) measured data
GD Junction box for power cables 1 kV GE Junction box for power cables < 1 kV
GF Junction boxes for operational I&C (BELT) measured data
GG Junction box for thermocouples
GH Interior components identified according to process (e.g.: cabinets, cubicles, boxes) of the electric, I&C system
GK Information display and operator control equipment for process computer and automation systems
GL Junction box for solenoid valves
GM Junction box for light-current systems of telecommunication
GN Networking equipment (bus couplers and optic transceivers, etc.)
GO Junction Boxes for Fire&Gas signals
GP Junction box for lighting
GQ Power socket outlets
GR Direct current generating equipment (batteries)
GS Switch gears (unless identified according to process)
GT Transformer equipment
GU Variable Frequency Drive
GV Structure-related earthing and lightning protection equipment, surge arrestors
GW Cabinet current supply equipment
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GX Actuating equipment for electrical variables
GY Junction box for light-current systems (not telecommunication)
GZ Measuring instrument racks, supports, supporting structures, racks for electric, I&C equipment
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H SUBASSEMBLIES OF MAIN AND HEAVY MACHINES
HA Machine stationary assembly
HB Machine rotating assembly
HD Bearing assembly
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ANNEX C
EQUIPMENT UNIT CODE LETTERS
(Breakdown Level 3)
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Q Instrumentation and control components, not electrical
QA Enclosures ( for I&C component protection only )
QB Sensors if not structurally integral with"QP" metering orifices
QH Signalling device
QN Controllers, flybold governor
QP Measuring instruments, testing equipment
QR Instrument piping
QS Condensation chambers (datum reservoir) in measuring circuits
QT Thermowells and pockets for protection of sensors
- Electrical components
-A Assemblies and subassemblies (printed circuit boards)
-B Transducers for non-electrical to electrical variables and vice versa
-C Capacitors
-D Binary elements, delay devices, memory devices
-E Special components (generator protection, relays, MV SWGR, protection, MCB for aux. circuits)
-F Protective devices
-G Generators, power supplies
-H Signalling devices
-K Relays, contactors
-L Inductors
-M Motors
-N Amplifiers, controllers
-P Measuring instruments, testing equipment
-Q Power switchgear
-R Resistors
-S Switches, selectors
-T Transformers
-U Modulators, converters from electrical to other electrical variables
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-V Tubes, semiconductors
-W Transmission paths, waveguides, aerials
-X Terminals, plugs, sockets
-Y Electrical positioners, solenoids(not motors)
-Z Terminations, balancing equipment, filters, limiters, cable terminations, equalisers, hybrid transformers
X Signal origins
XA Functional group control / subloop control
XB Control interface
XC Closed-loop control
XG Binary process signals conditioned by binary signal conditioning modules
XH Binary limit signals derived from analog process signals
XJ Signals from non-standard areas (e.g.dedicated I&C, black boxes)
XK Equipment unit / component protection
XL Control room and control stations not assigned to particular controls (e.g. control interface tiles)
XM Superior alarm signals from electrotechnical and I&C areas
XN Status display computer / criteria indicator
XP Operation and monitoring level
XQ Analog signals
XS Functional group control step signals
XT Turbine generator I&C , binary signals
XV Signal gating (protective logic, alarm logic...)
XW Hardwired alarm annunciation system
Y Signal applications
YA Functional group control / subloop control
YB Control interface
YC Closed-loop control
YG Binary process signals conditioned by binary signal conditioning modules
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YH Binary limit signals derived from analog process signals
YJ Signals from non-standard areas (e.g.dedicated I&C, black boxes)
YK Equipment unit / component protection
YL Control room and control stations not assigned to particular controls (e.g. control interface tiles)
YM Superior alarm signals from electrotechnical and I&C areas
YN Status display computer / criteria indicator
YP Operation and monitoring level
YQ Analog signals
YS Functional group control step signals
YT Turbine generator I&C , binary signals
YV Signal gating (protective logic, alarm logic...)
YW Hardwired alarm annunciation system
Z Signal combination
ZJ Output for non-standard areas (e.g.dedicated I&C, black boxes)
ZV Signal gating (protective logic, alarm logic...)
ZQ Analog Output Signals
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ANNEX D
COUNTING RANGES FOR PIPING
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Determination of the Data Position AN at Breakdown Level 2 for Piping
Counting Range
From To Type of Pipe
001 190 Main Pipes
191 199 Suction and Pressure Relief on Safety Valves
201 299 Element (valves, etc) and bypass lines
301 399 Pressure Lines for Measurement
401 499 Drain Pipes
501 599 Vent Pipes
601 699 Pipes for Extraction Points (For Sample Tests) & for Metering Equipment
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ANNEX E
COUNTING RANGES FOR VALVES
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Determination of the Data Position AN at Breakdown Level 2 for Valve Types
Counting Range
From To Type of Valve
001 - 100 Isolating and check valves (manual)
101 - 189 Control Valves (on-off and modulating actuators)
191 - 199 Safety Valves
301 - 399 Isolating Valves for Instruments
401 - 499 Valves in Drains
501 - 599 Valves in Vents
601 - 699 Valves for Sampling & Chemical Injection
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ANNEX F
COUNTING RANGES FOR MEASUREMENT POINTS
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Determination of the Data Position AN at Breakdown Level 2 for Measurement Points
Counting Range
From To
Instruments
001 080 Measuring Instruments with Analog Output Signal (Except for Control Valve Position)
081 099 Measuring Instruments with Binary Output Signal
100 - 199 Measuring Instruments with Analog Output Signal for Control Valve Positions
201 - 280 Redundant transmitters
281-299 Redundant switches
301 - 399 Not Assigned
401 - 499 Test Connections (No Instruments)
501 - 599 Local Indicators (Ex. Pressure Gauges, Thermometers, Sight Glasses)
601 - 699 Not Assigned
701 - 799 Reserved
801 - 899 Reserved
901 - 999 Combined measurement (Addition, difference, 1v2, 2v3, average)
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ANNEX F
ISA CODE LETTERS
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The ISA code will be according to the following:
ISA CODES
FIRST LETTER SUCCEEDING LETTERS
Measured or initiated variable Modifier Readout or
Passive Function Output
Function Modifier
A Analysis Alarm
B Burner Users Choice Users Choice Users Choice
C Electric Conductivity Control Close
D Densiy Differential
E Voltage Primary Element
F Flow Rate Ratio (Fraction) Ratio
G View / Position Viewing device
H Hand, manual Hand High
I Electrical Current Indicate
J Power Scan
K Time, Time Schedule Time Rate of Change
Control Station
L Level Light Low
M Humidity Momentary Control Station Intermediate
N Users Choice Users Choice Users Choice Users Choice
O Users Choice Orifice, Restriction
P Pressure, Vacuum Point (Test) Connection
Q Quantity Integrate, Totalize
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FIRST LETTER SUCCEEDING LETTERS
Measured or initiated variable Modifier Readout or
Passive Function Output
Function Modifier
R Remote Record
S Speed, Frequency Safety Switch
T Temperature Transmit
U Multivariable Multifunction Multifunction Multifunction
V Vibration Valve, Damper, Louver
W Weight, Force Well
X Phase X Axis Unclassified Unclassified Unclassified
Y State Y Axis Relay, Compute
Z Position, Dimension Z Axis Unclassified Control Element
Protection
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ANNEX G
INTERFACE COORDINATION MATRIX
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
GRIDS AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS (*) A (*) if applicable
220 kV Systems AD
Main measure transformers ADT 6099 1059
Lightning protection ADW 6099 1059
Grounding grid and catodic protection AR
Indoor grounding grid ARI 6099 1059
Outdoor grounding grid ARE 6099 1059
Catodic protection ARP 6099 1059
POWER TRANSMISSION AND AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY (*) B (*) if applicable
Medium voltage distribution boards and transformers, Normal system BB
6 or 10 kV Switch Gear BBA 6099 1059
Low voltage main distribution boards and transformers, Normal system BF
Low voltage main distribution boards BFA 6099 1059
Low voltage main distribution transformers BFT 6099 1059
Low voltage main subdistribution boards and transformers, Normal system BJ
MCC BJA 6099 1059
Low voltage subdistribution board and transformers BL
0.40 kV subdistribution board BLA 6099 1059
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
Low voltage distribution boards and transformers, (diesel) emergency power system 1
BM
Low voltage emergency distribution boards BMA 6099 1059
Low voltage distribution boards, Uninterruptible (converter) power supply BR
UPS distribution board BRA 6099 1059
UPS inverter BRU 6099 1059
Isolation transformer BRT 6099 1059
Battery systems BT
DC System Batteries 125 VDC BTA 6099 1059
DC System Batteries 250 VDC BTB 6099 1059
Battery charger 125 VDC BTL 6099 1059
Battery charger 250 VDC BTM 6099 1059
CONVENTIONAL FUEL SUPPLY AND RESIDUES DISPOSAL E
Supply of liquid fuel EG
Residues removal system EGR - ALL
Supply of Gaseous Fuel EK
Receiving equipment including pipeline EKA ALL -
Heating System EKC - ALL
Reducing Station EKD - ALL
Mechanical Cleaning and Scrubbing
EKE -
ALL 10EKE: common line for both GT
11EKE: for GT1
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
12EKE for GT2
Piping System EKG ALL -
Residues removal system EKR 1059 6099
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
WATER SUPPLY AND DISPOSAL G
Treatment System GB
Filtering, mechanical cleaning system GBB - ALL
Carbonate hardness removal GBD - ALL (*) if applicable
Piping, temporary storage and pump system for main fluid GBK ALL -
Storage system outside fluid treatment GBL ALL -
Chemical supply system GBN 1059 6099 (*) if applicable
Flushing water and residues removal system GBR - ALL
Sludge thickening system GBS - ALL
Water demineralisation System GC
Filtering, mechanical cleaning system GCB - ALL (*) if applicable
Aeration, Gas injection system GCC - ALL (*) if applicable
Ion Exchange GCF - ALL
Piping system, temporary storage system, pump system for main fluid GCK - ALL
Chemicals Supply System GCN - ALL
Regeneration, flushing equipment GCP - ALL
Flushing Water and Residues Removal System, incl. Neutralization GCR - ALL
Drinking (Potable) water GK
Drinking water generation system GKB - ALL
Process Drainage System
Final Effluent water treatment Plant GME 8099 1079
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
CONVENTIONAL HEAT GENERATION H
Pressure system, feedwater and steam sections (HRSG) HA
HP, IP,LP Economizer System HAC - ALL
HP, IP,LP Evaporator and drum systems HAD - ALL
HP, IP,LP superheater system HAH - ALL
Pressure system drainage and venting system (including blowdown tanks) HAN - ALL
STEAM AND WATER CYCLES L
Feedwater system LA
Storage, deareation LAA - ALL
Feedwater piping system LAB 1059 1059
HP Superheater attemperator system LAE - ALL
Steam System LB
HP Steam System LBA 1029 3049 Steam Turbine Supplier
LP Steam System LBA 5069 7099 Steam Turbine Supplier
Start Up Steam System, Shutdown Steam System LBH ALL -
Auxiliary steam System LBW ALL -
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
Condensate System LC
Main Condensate Piping System LCA ALL -
Condensate attemperator system LCE 7999 (For steam turbine supplier)
MAIN MACHINE SETS M
Steam Turbine Plant MA
Air Removal System MAJ 1059 5999
Drains and Vents Systems MAL 6199 1060 For steam turbine supplier
COOLING WATER SYSTEMS P
Circulating (main cooling) Water System PA ALL -
Circulating Water treatment system PB
Chemicals supply system
Hardness stabilizer PBN 5059 1019
Sulphuric acid dosing PBN 6079 2029
Biodispersant (Biological fouling inhibitor)
PBN 8089 3039
Biocide (Hypochlorite) PBN 9099 4049
Closed Cooling Water System PG 1089 9099 For Steam Turbine supplier
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
AUXILIARY SYSTEMS Q
Central chemical supply QC
Deoxidizer injection system QCA 5999 1059
Neutralizer injection system QCB 5999 1059
Phosphate injection system QCC 5999 1059
Corrosion inhibitor injection system QCD 5999 1059
Central control air supply QF
Central control air distribution system QFC - ALL For Steam Turbine supplier
Central control air distribution system QFD - ALL For HRSG supplier
Central control air distribution system QFE - ALL For Gas Turbine supplier
Central control air distribution system QFF - ALL For Water Treatment Plant
supplier
Central control air distribution system QFG - ALL For Effluent Treatment Plant
supplier
Central control air distribution system QFH - ALL For Chemical dosing system
supplier
Central control air distribution system QFI - ALL For sampling system supplier
Central control air distribution system QFJ - ALL For Bypass system supplier
Sampling System QU
Feedwater system (LA) QUA 1029 2999
Steam system (LB) QUB 1029 2999
Condensate system (LC) QUC 1029 2999
Demineralized water system (GH) QUG 1029 2999
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KKS
CODE SENE
R SUPPLIE
R Notes
Cooling water system (P) QUP 1029 2999
Liquid waste system (GM) QUW 1029 2999
ANCILLARY SYSTEMS S
Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning (HVAC) Systems for Conventional Area SA
Buldings Ventilation (Electrical Bulding, Turbine Hall, Auxiliary Buildings) SAA 1059 6099
Buildings Air Conditining SAK 1059 6099
Buildings Heating SAU 1059 6099