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Stacey Moss The University of Melbourne 1 This document contains extracts from a group project for Internet Marketing (MKTG30009), which I thoroughly enjoyed developing with three fellow students. I am happy to provide the full document if you would like to read the rest. VINTAGE EXPLORER Social website for vintage fashion lovers in Melbourne

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Stacey  Moss     The  University  of  Melbourne  

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This  document  contains  extracts  from  a  group  project  for  Internet  Marketing  (MKTG30009),  which  I  thoroughly  enjoyed  developing  with  three  fellow  students.  I  am  happy  to  provide  the  full  document  if  you  would  like  to  read  the  rest.  

     

   

VINTAGE  EXPLORER  

 Social  website  for  vintage  fashion  lovers  in  Melbourne  

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Table  of  Contents  Elevator  Pitch                     3  Our  Product                     3     Value  Proposition                 3  

Key  Features                   3  The  Target  Market                   6  

Demographics                   6  Psychographics                 6  

  Understanding  the  Target  Consumer  Market  Analysis     PEST  Analysis     Market  Growth  and  Attractiveness     Market  Size  Revenue  Model                   7     Revenue  Channels                 7     Potential  Revenue     Revenue  Model  Risks  Competition                     7     Key  Competitors                 7     Competitive  Advantage  Promotion                     9  Summary                     10  References                     11    

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Our  Product  Value  proposition  Vintage  Explorer  encourages  co-­‐creation  of  value  between  the  business  and  the  website’s  users.    The  website  not  only  mitigates  the  problem  of  a  lack  of  a  complete,  detailed,  up-­‐to-­‐date  online  directory  for  these  kinds  of  stores  in  Melbourne  but  helps  to  facilitate  the  creation  of  a  community  with  the  same  interest.  This  website  aims  to  appeal  to  the  growing,  niche  market  that  is  passionate  about  vintage  fashion  in  Melbourne.  However,  rather  than  merely  providing  these  consumers  with  a  service  (a  directory),  Vintage  Explorer  hopes  to  promote  the  organic  growth  and  development  of  the  service  –  tailored  to  the  wants  and  needs  of  the  tribe.    Therefore,  the  users  can  find  their  own  value  in  the  website,  above  the  basic  directory,  mapping  and  social  media  services  offered  by  Vintage  Explorer.    It  is  from  these  potential  services  that  future  sources  of  revenue  may  be  generated.    Vintage  Explorer  therefore  offers  a  service  that  consumers  have  not  previously  had  access  too.  Whilst  fashion  blogs,  social  media,  online  clothes  swapping  websites,  and  directories  do  exist,  Vintage  Explorer  is  the  first  to  integrate  all  of  these  for  the  Melbourne  market.  Therefore  the  website  provides  value  in  offering  the  target  consumer  something  new,  convenient,  interactive  and  deeply  positioned  to  meet  their  needs.    

Key  features  THE  DIRECTORY  [Text  not  included]    

Elevator  Pitch          The  demand  for  vintage  fashion  is  growing  in  Melbourne  but  there  is  no  centralised  database  which  identifies  all  of  the  different  op-­‐shops,  second  hand  and  vintage  stores  or  tells  you  how  to  get  there.    Furthermore,  there  is  no  platform  where  vintage-­‐fashion  lovers  can  discuss  the  growing  trend  and  their  own  personal  styles.    This  is  where  Vintage  Explorer  comes  in.  

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   CO-­‐CREATION  OF  CONTENT  AND  COMMUNITY  [Text  not  included]    

 

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   SOCIAL  NETWORKING  SITE  INTEGRATION    [Text  not  included]    

 MOBILE  APPLICATION  [Text  not  included]          

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The  Target  Market    Demographics  

• 18-­‐30  years  old  (Brace-­‐Govan  &  Binay,  2010,  p.  74)  • 80%  female  (J.  Jiang,  personal  communication,  September  26,  2012;  Advertise,  

2012)  • Straddling  many  economic  brackets-­‐  low  to  medium/high  discretionary  spending  

 

Psychographics  • Understand  value  for  money.  • Use  clothing  as  a  form  of  personal  expression.  • Are  creative  (DeLong,  Heinemann  &  Reiley,  2005,  p.  40)  • Are  averse  to  conforming  or  being  restricted  to  mass-­‐produced  ‘fashion’  (Brace-­‐

Govan  &  Binay,  2010,  pp.  75-­‐77)  • Have  a  desire  to  be  environmentally  friendly  present  among  most  if  not  all,  

however  is  only  a  primary  motivator  in  a  minority  (Brace-­‐Govan  &  Binay,  2010,  p.77)  but  not  the  primary  motivation  for  the  whole  market.  

• Seek  unique,  one-­‐of-­‐a-­‐kind  items.  • Enjoys  sharing  new  find/outfits  for  feedback  and  reactions.  

 

Understanding  the  Target  Consumer  [Text  not  included]    WHY  THESE  CONSUMERS  WILL  USE  VINTAGE  EXPLORER  Studies  have  shown  that  consumers  spend  much  time  “discussing,  comparing,  reflecting,  showing  off  and  even  photographing  many  of  their  new  possessions”  (Crewe,  2000).  Second-­‐hand  consumers,  who  are  understandably  proud  of  their  finds,  are  likely  to  use  Vintage  Explore  for  these  purposes  (Henderson,  2000,  p.  242).  Moreover,  being  a  community  of  “in  the  know”  op-­‐shoppers,  recognition  from  fellow  members  is  likely  to  be  more  valuable  than  recognition  from  non-­‐op-­‐shoppers  (DeLong,  Heinemann  &  Reiley,  2005,  p.  36).        

 

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Market  Analysis  PEST  Analysis  [Text  not  included]  

 

Revenue  Model  Revenue  Channels  

• Direct  Advertising  -­‐ Companies  catering  to  this  market,  looking  for  a  cool  unique  brand  

awareness -­‐ Private  deals.  Advertising  for  pages  with  high  impression/  page  views

 • Affiliate  deals/marketing  of  mainstream   retailers  who  manufacture   vintage  

look-­‐  a-­‐  like  garments  • Sponsorship  • Membership  

 

Competition  

Key  Competitors  Vintage  Explorer’s  primary  competitors  are  Look  Book,  College  Fashion,  Vintage  Melbourne,  and  I  Op  Therefore  I  Am  (IOTIA).  This  is  due  to  a  combination  of  services  provided  and  audience  demographics  (female  majority,  aged  between  18  and  34)  (Advertise,  2012;  Advertising  on  College  Fashion,  2012).    While  there  are  established  websites  that  offer  some  of  the  key  benefits  our  market  is  looking  for,  there  is  no  one  which  meets  them  all  (see  Figure  1  and  Figure  2  below).  Vintage  Explorer  aims  to  encompass  all  of  these  key  value  points  to  create  the  perfect  user  experience  through  synergy  and  convenience.    LOOK  BOOK  [Text  not  included]  COLLEGE  FASHION  [Text  not  included]  

 

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 VINTAGE  MELBOURNE  AND  I  OP  THEREFORE  I  AM  Vintage  Explorer  competes  directly  with  both  IOTIA  and  Vintage  Melbourne  in  its  Melbourne  positioning,  specific  focus  on  second-­‐hand  and  vintage  clothing,  and  helpful  directories.  However,  neither  website  provides  the  degree  of  social  interaction  and  co-­‐creation  that  Vintage  Explorer  does.  Vintage  Melbourne  merely  allows  commenting  on  owner-­‐generated  store  reviews,  and  while  IOTIA  is  a  collaborative  store  review  blog,  there  is  no  scope  for  sharing  of  users’  favourite  new  outfits  or  finds.  Therefore,  neither  website  provides  an  opportunity  for  users’  personal  expression  of  style,  which  Vintage  Explorer’s  members  desire.  Moreover,  neither  website  is  integrated  with  Twitter,  Facebook,  or  Pinterest,  failing  to  tap  into  its  target  market’s  high  use  of  such  social  networking  sites.  

   

 

 

 

 

 

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Promotion  

SOCIAL  MEDIA  CAMPAIGNS  Social  networks  work  as  knowledge  sharing  and  community  building  platforms.  Our  interest-­‐based  social  networks  on  vintage  and  pre-­‐loved  clothing  have  a  distinctive  focus  and  approach  than  Facebook.  Vintage  Explorer  aims  to  allow  users  to  focus  and  organize  around  their  interests  first,  whereas  Facebook  focuses  on  users’  life  especially  personal  connections  and  networking.    First,  we  targeted  a  niche  community  who  shares  the  same  interest  in  vintage  and  pre-­‐loved  fashion  elements  in  the  Internet.  Potential  subscribers  will  always  have  the  inclination  to  join  in  networks  of  people  with  similar  interests  and  background.  This  creates  a  stage  to  keep  the  contents  fresh  and  the  conversation  going.  It  allows  users  to  share  photos,  express  opinions  and  suggestions  in  comment  and  posts,  and  feed  into  the  excitement  of  interaction  with  other  members.    Besides,  to  market  our  website  further,  Vintage  Explorer  will  join  other  social  networking  sites  such  as  Facebook,  Twitter,  YouTube  and  Pinterest.  Members  are  prompted  to  invite  their  own  network  of  friends  and  contacts  from  other  social  media  networking  sites  to  join  our  social  networking  community  when  they  create  their  own  profile.    SEO  KEYWORDS  To  build  traffic  to  the  website,  Vintage  Explorer  will  adopt  a  Search  Engine  Optimization  (SEO)  method  called  Link  Exchange,  by  linking  with  related  sites  to  promote  our  website.  It  is  claimed  to  be  one  of  the  most  inexpensive  SEO  techniques,  which  can  be  adopted  to  obtain  high  rankings  search  engines.  This  method  is  also  valuable  to  attain  targeted  traffic  as  the  web  site  incorporates  relevant  links.  However,  good  links  cannot  usually  be  paid  for  or  exchanged,  but  are  earned  and  given  naturally  because  of  the  quality  of  the  website  itself.      MOBILE  APPLICATION  In  order  to  take  advantage  of  social  media,  Vintage  Explorer  will  attempt  to  create  its  own  lexicon.  Facebook  owns  the  word  “like”,  twitter  owns  “follow”  and  foursquare  owns  “mayor”.  Vintage  Explorer’s  lexicon  will  be  ‘loVE’,  to  accent  the  website’s  initials  with  a  frequently  used,  positive  emotion  that  women  often  use  to  describe  clothing  items.  

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 EVENT  SPONSORSHIP  For  further  exposure  after  the  first  phase  of  awareness  building,  Vintage  Explorer  will  turn  to  event  sponsorship  with  the  partnered  stores,  vintage  fairs,  markets,  and  expos  in  Melbourne  such  as  The  Way  We  Wear  Vintage  Fashion  Fair  and  The  Love  Vintage  Show.  The  opportunity  to  have  high  exposure  with  a  large  portion  of  the  target  market  makes  it  an  attractive  tool  (Belch  et  al,  2009).  But  event  sponsorship  can  be  expensive,  especially  if  the  event  doesn’t  draw  the  expected  crowd  (Belch  et  al,  2009).      

Summary  For  a  variety  of  reasons,  vintage  fashion  has  become  increasingly  popular  over  the  last  few  years  as  everything  old  is  new  again.  This  is  very  much  the  case  in  the  fashion-­‐forward  city  of  Melbourne.  Vintage  Explorer  is  a  website  which  offers  Melbournians  who  love  vintage  fashion  a  directory  of  all  of  the  stores  and  their  location  as  well  as  a  platform  to  share  their  passion  and  discuss  stores  and  styles.    The  service  offered  is  specifically  tailored  to  the  Melbourne  market  and  encourages  the  Melbourne  vintage  fashion  loving  tribe  to  form  a  community  and  build  a  relationship  with  the  brand.          After  analysing  the  market  it  was  found  that  Vintage  Explorer  is  a  viable  idea  and  has  the  potential  to  generate  revenue  through  advertising,  sponsorship  and  membership  deals.    The  website  is  vulnerable  to  several  risks,  most  notably  the  smallness  of  the  available  market  since  the  business  is  localised  to  the  Melbourne  area.    However  contingency  plans  to  mitigate  the  effects  of  this  risk  have  been  developed.        The  website  will  feature  integration  with  other  social  media  platforms  such  as  Facebook,  Twitter  and  Pinterest  which  will  provide  users  with  more  features  and  also  act  as  a  means  of  promoting  Vintage  Explorer.    Search  Engine  Optimisation  and  a  mobile  application  will  be  other  methods  used  to  promote  the  website.  Vintage  Explorer  offers  vintage  fashion  lovers  a  new  way  to  express  themselves  and  their  style  amongst  their  community  and  offers  the  potential  to  revolutionise  the  vintage  fashion  consumer  tribe  in  Melbourne.          

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References  Advertising.  (2012).  Look  Book.  Retrieved  from  http://lookbook.nu/advertise.  Advertising  on  College  Fashion.  (2012).  College  Fashion.  Retrieved  from  

http://www.collegefashion.net/advertise-­‐on-­‐college-­‐fashion/.  Anderson,  E.  (2010).  Social  Media  Marketing:  Game  Theory  and  the  Emergence  of  

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Australian  Bureau  of  Statistics.  (2011).  8146.0  -­‐  Household  Use  of  Information  Technology,  Australia,  Retrieved  10  01,  2012,  from  www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/[email protected]/mf/8146.0  

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Brace-­‐Govan,  J.,  &  Binay,  I.  (2010).  Consumption  of  disposed  goods  for  moral  identities,:  a  nexus  of  organization,  place,  things  and  consumers.  Journal  of  Consumer  Behaviour,  9(1),  69-­‐82.  

City  of  Melbourne.  (2011).  Households  -­‐  City  of  Melbourne.  Retrieved  10  02,  2012,  from  City  of  Melbourne:  http://forecast2.id.com.au/default.aspx?id=128&pg=5220  

Cook,  H.  (2012).  Op-­‐shops  the  latest  fashion  as  retail  opportunity  knocks.  The  Age.  Retrieved  from  http://www.theage.com.au/lifestyle/fashion/opshops-­‐the-­‐latest-­‐fashion-­‐as-­‐retail-­‐opportunity-­‐knocks-­‐20120131-­‐1qrct.html.  

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DeLong,  M.,  Heinemann,  B.,  &  Reiley,  K.  (2005).  Hooked  on  vintage!  Fashion  Theory,  9(1),  23-­‐42.  

Fran.ha.  (2011,  April  20).  Re:  Vintage  fashion  forums  [Online  forum  comment].  Retrieved  from  http://www.thestudentroom.co.uk/showthread.php?t=1612752.  

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corporatisation/2009/01/23/1232471590777.html.  

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