Presentation AAFR 2009

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    AhsanAnis

    MuhammadShujaatBhatti

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    CourseOverview Area (%)FinancialStatementsReporting/IASandStatutoryRequirements

    30

    SpecificAccounting Areas

    AnalysisofFinancialStatements 15

    SpecialisedFinancialStatements 10

    100

    The weightages given above are for guidance purposes only and

    deviations in setting of papers may be expected.

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    Successfactors Planning:

    Preparation

    Revision

    Attempt80%ofthe80%

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    Planning

    Factorsto

    consider

    while

    planning

    Preparation/Revisionofotherpapersatthesametime

    Workcommitments

    Family

    and

    social

    circle

    SleepandFun!

    Contingencies

    Monitoringyourplanisasimportantasplanningitself

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    Preparation:DiscussiononCourse IAS+IFRS+SIC+IFRIC+Framework

    SpecialisedFinancialStatements

    RatioAnalysis

    ValuationofCompanies

    StatutoryandDirectorsreport

    Disclosurerequirements

    under

    CO84

    (4th Schedule)

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    Frameworkforthepreparationand presentationofFinancialStatements

    Underlyingassumptions

    DifferentMeasurement

    Basis

    Conceptsofcapitalmaintenance(Financial+Physical)

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    IAS1

    Components

    of

    FS Goingconcern/Accrual/Materiality

    Comparativeinformation

    Reportingperiod

    Statementof

    Financial

    Position

    /current

    /non

    current

    /contents/Infotobepresentedonface

    StatementofComprehensiveincome/Classificationofexpensesonbasisoftheirnatureorfunction(Pakistan)

    Statementofchangesinequity

    Capitaldisclosures(e.g.ifminimumcapitalrequirementsapply)

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    IAS7 Pastpaperspractice

    Effectofforeigncurrencytranslation

    Consolidation(Appendix

    may

    help)

    IAS8

    Change

    in

    Accounting

    policy

    /

    estimate

    and

    disclosure WhattodoifIFRSissilentontheaccountingtreatmentofa

    particulartransaction

    IAS11

    Differentmethodsofrecognisingcontractcostsandrevenues

    Lookforthespecificrequirementinexam,otherwiseusethemostsuitablebasis

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    IAS16

    Elementsofcost

    Exchangetransactions/concept

    of

    commercial

    substance

    Startofdepreciation

    Residualvalue

    re

    assesments

    Revaluation

    Derecognition

    IAS18

    Appendixisimportant

    Concept

    of

    pre

    acquisition

    dividends

    eliminated

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    IAS19 Definitions

    Exampleswithinstandard

    Insuredbenefits(Qualifyinginsurancepoliciesandreimbursementrights)

    Transitionalprovisions

    AppendixAandC

    AppendixBfordisclosure

    IAS20

    Definitions Immediaterecognitionincertaincases

    Grantrelatedtoassets/income

    RepaymentofGovernmentgrants

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    IAS24

    SomeapparenttransactionsmaynotbeRPtransactions

    (refer

    standard) Practicethroughadisclosureinamanufacturing

    concernsfinancialstatements

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    IAS26 Disclosurerequirementsfor:

    Definedcontributionplans

    Definedbenefit

    plans

    Valuationofplanassetsatfairvalue

    IAS29 Theconceptofhyperinflationaryeconomy

    HistoricalcostFinancialStatements BalancesheetandP/Lstatedintermsofmeasuringunit

    currentat

    Balance

    Sheet

    date,

    i.e.

    applying

    ageneral

    price

    indexforinflationimpact

    GainorlosstoberecordedinP/Landdisclosedseparately

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    IAS32

    Definitions

    Differencebetweenequityandliability testofequity

    Example9

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    IAS39

    Definitions

    Embeddedderivatives

    Regularwaypurchase/sale

    Subsequentmeasurement/Gainsandlosses

    Reclassification

    Impairment

    Derecognition(summarised)

    Hedging

    Calculationof

    IRR

    SomeexamplesfromImplementationGuidance

    IAS39isnotapplicableonbanks

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    IAS33

    Doexamples!Must!

    IAS34

    Minimumcomponents(condensedFS)

    Selectedexplanatory

    notes

    Periods

    StatementofFinancialPosition,comprehensiveincome,cashflow,SOCE

    Restatementofpreviouslyreportedinterimperiods

    AppendixBandCimp

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    IAS37

    Definitions

    Restructuringprovisions

    Discounting

    Appendix

    IAS38

    Intangibleassetswithindefiniteusefullives

    Illustrativeexamplesonassessingtheusefullivesof

    Intangibleassets

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    IAS40

    Notapplicableonbanks

    Conditionsfor

    classifying

    assets

    obtained

    on

    operating

    leaseasInvestmentProperty

    ExamplesofInvestmentproperty

    Fairvalue

    model

    /cost

    model

    IAS41

    Applicablein

    Pakistan

    now

    ReadallandalsodoExample2

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    IFRS1

    Notimportant.Dealswiththefirsttimeadoption.

    IFRS2

    AllExamples.Mayskipex9.

    IFRS4

    Notimportant

    IFRS5

    Examples

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    IFRS6

    Measurementatandafterrecognition

    IFRS8

    Criteriaforidentifyingoperatingsegments

    Disclosure

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    Interpretations

    SIC

    15 Incentives Operatingleases

    32 websitecosts

    IFRIC Consensuspartisimportant

    1 Subsequent

    changes

    to

    Decommissioning

    /Restoration

    Liabilities

    4 Determiningwhetheranarrangementcontainsalease

    7 ApplyingrestatementapproachunderIAS29(notveryimportant)

    10 InterimFinancialReportingandImpairment

    15 Agreementsfortheconstructionofrealestate(para1019)

    17 DistributionofNoncashassetstoowners

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    Consolidation

    CIMAstudytextforpreparation

    Past

    papers

    BPP SelectedquestionsfromACCA3.6revisionkit

    IAS27+IFRS3+IAS28+IAS31+IAS21

    Practice!

    Corroboratewiththeoryofthesestatndardsatthetimeofpractising

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    ImportantareasforfocusConsolidation

    Simplegroups

    Complex

    groups,

    foreign

    currencyconsolidation,cashflowconsolidation

    Adjustment

    PURP Purchase

    and

    sale

    within

    the

    group

    Theabovemayincludeinventory,fixedassetoranyotherthing

    Everythingthathastodowithsubsidiaryshouldeffectminority

    Fair

    Value

    adjustment ImpairmentofGoodwill

    Eliminationofintracompanybalances

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    Consolidation simplegroups(cont.)Rsin'000

    Costofinvestment xxxLess:Fairvalueofassetpurchased xxxGoodwill Partial(a) xxx

    FairvalueofNCI xxxNetassetsinNCI xxxGoodwill NCI(b) xxx

    TotalGoodwill(a+b) FullGWmethod xxx

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    Costofinvestment Everythingyougiveatfairvalue Market

    price

    of

    shares

    given

    Presentvalueofanypaymenttobemadeafteracertainperiodoftime Allcontingentpayments tobeaccountedforatFV Anylongtermsloanswithoutinterest repaymenttermsare

    accountedforasinvestment Less

    any

    divided

    received

    from

    pre

    acquisition

    profits

    Transactioncostnottobeexcluded

    Fairvalueofassetpurchased Everything

    you

    take

    at

    fair

    value

    Identifycontingentliabilities Identifyintangibles

    Fairvalue

    of

    NCI Marketvalueofsubsidiarysharestimesthenumberofsharesheldby

    NCI InexamseithertheGWofminority,ormarketpriceofsharesor fair

    valueofNCIwouldbegiven

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    Peacemealacquisition

    Rsin'000Costofinvestmentof40% 1000Add:Fairvaluesharegivenup10%and20% 300Total

    COI 1300

    Less:Fairvalueofassetpurchased 800Goodwill Partial(a) 500

    Peacemealacquisition

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    DeferredTaxNormaltaxcomputationAccounting

    income XXX

    Add:AccountingDepreciation xxxLess:TaxDep xxxADD:Provisionforgratuity xxxLess:Actualgratuitypayment xxxADD:Deponfinancelease xxxLess:LeaseRentals xxxAdd:DonationUnapproved xxxAdd:Penalties xxxTaxableIncome XXX

    Givesriseto

    deferredtax

    Permanent

    difference

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    SpecialisedFinancialStatements

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    TACKLINGTHEPROBLEMAREAS

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    TACKLINGTHEPROBLEMAREAS

    Groupstudy

    for

    technical

    /complex

    areas

    Makestudyinginterestingandfun

    Makeacronymsforpointswhicharedifficulttolearn

    MakeFlashcardsandmindmapswhichwillhelpinrevisinglengthyareasquickly

    Donttrytolearnitinonego.Reviseworkalreadylearnt

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    Examinationtechniques Controllingnervesduringpreparationisthekey

    Ifthepaperisdifficultitissameforallthestudentsandthereforethedifficultquestionsinthepaperdonotdetermineyoursuccess.

    Arriveearlyattheexamtoavoidpanic.Willithelptochatto otherswhilewaiting,or

    make

    you

    more

    nervous

    Intheexam,spendthefirst5minutesreadingthepaper.Makesureyouunderstandtheinstructionstoanswertherightnumberofquestions.Decidewhichquestionstoanswer.

    Itisimportanttounderstandthequestionandanswerwhatisasked.Underlinekeyand'instruction'words.Youwillnotgetmarksforanirrelevantanswerevenifitisexcellent.

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    ExaminationTechniques Trytoavoidquestionswhichcontainawordorphraseyoudon'tunderstand.

    Decidehowlongtospendonaquestion(asperitsmarksallocationandasperthetimegainedonattemptingeasierquestions),stopworkingonitwhenthattimeisup,returntoitifyouhavetimetospare.

    Thefirst50%ofthemarksaretheeasiesttoget;thenext25%areharder;thelast25%arethehardest.Ifyourunoutoftime:twohalfanswersmaygetmoremarksthanonefullone;jotdownthemainpointstoincludewhiletheyareinyourmindandreturnlater.

    Attemptmaximum

    questions

    Supportyouranswerwithcalculations(evenifroughones)!

    Present!

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    Examinerscomments Selective

    study

    JUSTgivingreferencesisnotsufficient

    Poorpresentation

    Useofopenbookassessment

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    Caveats

    ALLCOURSEMATERIAL,STUDYTECHNIQUES,KEYAREASEMPHASIZED DURING THIS WORKSHOP REPRESENT

    PRESENTERS OPINION

    AND

    IT

    IS

    NOT

    ENDORSED

    BY

    ICAP!

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    Thankyou&GoodLuck!