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80-65 " " .
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-
- 101 -
Gravimeter Seismograph
Magnetometer The cable tool
The rotary drill
Turbo drilling Christmas tree
Associated gases American petroleum institute
API
Simple viscometer Viscosity index Inflammability
Flash point Ignition point
Self ignition point Refractometer Gas separator
Reboiler
Hydrophobic Hydrophilic
Interface Separation
Conversion Treatment
Liquefied petroleum gases L.P.G .
Gasoline Kerosene
-
- 102 -
)Gas oil (solar Vacuum distillation
Vacuum pumps Stabilizer
Lubricating oil Solvent extraction
Bright stocks Carbon black
Antiknock resistance Thermal cracking
Coking
Pyrolysis Catalytic cracking
Hydrocracking Reforming
Platforming Polymerization
Polymers Sweetening
Doctor treatment Sampler
-
- 103 -
:
.
.
.
800 160
" 200 50"
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
-
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.
.
.
-
- 105 -
.1999 (( .1 : .2
13- 10 1998
. 1998
.1996 .3 .4
.1990
/ .5 .1998
.1971 . .6
1. Shell Group ,The Petroleum Hand Book, Fourth Edition -(1990).
2. V.N. Frikh, The Chemistry and Technology of Petroleum and Gas.
Mir.
Publisher Moscow (1985). 3. U. Sokolv ,Petroleum, Mir. Publisher
(1972). 4. V.P. Sukhanov ,Petroleum Processing (1982).
