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SABAH ELECTRICITY SDN. BHD...sabah electricity sdn. bhd. occupational safety and health(osh) requirements for contractors contents page . acknowledgement . 1.0 purpose 1 2.0 introduction

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SABAH ELECTRICITY SDN. BHD.

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH)

REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRACTORS

Contents Page ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 1.0 PURPOSE 1 2.0 INTRODUCTION 1 3.0 DEFINITION 2 4.0 GENERAL RULES AND REGULATION 4 5.0 CONTRACTOR’S RESPONSIBILITY 4 5.1 General Requirement 4 5.2 Occupational Safety and Health Management Manual 4 5.3 Occupational Safety and Health Training for Contractors Employees 5 5.4 Occupational Safety and Health Promotion 6 5.5 Occupational Safety and Health Meetings 6 5.6 Contractor to Conform with Laws etc. 6 5.7 Contractor’s Liability 6 5.8 Compliance Statutory Requirements 7 5.9 Competency Requirement 7 6.0 CONTROL AND SUPERVISION OF HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK 7 6.1 Contractor’s Representative 7 6.2 Safety and Health Committee 7 6.3 Safety and Health Officer 8 6.4 Regular Site Meeting 8 6.5 Incident Notification Procedure 8 6.6 Safety Performance Grading Board 9 6.7 Auditing of Contractor’s Safety Management Programmes 9 7.0 SECURITY MEASURES 9 7.1 Guard House 9 7.2 Security Company 9 7.3 Entry and Exit 10 7.4 Workers Identification and Passes 10 7.5 Contractors are to Observe SESB Security Requirements at All Times 10 7.6 Use of Motor Vehicles 10 7.7 Fencing & Hoarding 10 7.8 Handling and Mobilisation of Tools, Equipment and Materials 10 8.0 HOUSEKEEPING 11 8.1 Storage of Materials 11 8.2 Debris Clearance 11 8.3 Prevention of Stagnant Water 12 9.0 WORKSITE FACILITIES 12 9.1 Hygiene & other Hygiene Facilities 12 9.2 Canteen Facility 12 9.3 Resting Area 12 9.4 Surau 12 9.5 Parking 12 9.6 First Aid Facilities 12 10.0 PERMIT TO WORK (PTW) 13 10.1 Hot Work Permit 13 10.2 Electrical Work Permit 13 10.3 Confined Space Work Permit 13 11.0 ELECTRICAL SAFETY 14 12.0 FIRE PREVENTION 14 13.0 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE) 15

SABAH ELECTRICITY SDN. BHD.

OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (OSH)

REQUIREMENTS FOR CONTRACTORS

Contents Page 13.1 Head Protection 15 13.2 Eye and Face Protection 16 13.3 Hearing Protection 16 13.4 Respiratory Protection 17 13.5 Body Protection 17 13.6 Hand Protection 18 13.7 Foot Protection 18 14.0 NOISE CONTROL 18 15.0 SIGNAGE, NOTIFICATION AND BARRIES 18 16.0 CONTRACTOR’S EQUIPMENT 19 16.1 Lifting Gear 19 16.2 Generator Set 19 16.3 Air Compressor 19 17.0 WORKING ENVIRONMENT 19 17.1 Area of Work 19 17.2 Confined Space Entry 20 17.3 Working at Height 20 17.3.1 Scaffolding 20 17.4 Working Over / Near Water 21 17.5 Working at Night or Near Traffic Passageway 21 17.6 Lighting and Ventilation 22 17.7 Excavation and Shoring 22 17.8 Welding, Cutting and Grinding 23 17.9 Pressure Vessel 23 18.0 HAZARDDOUS MATERIALS 23 18.1 Use and Handling of Hazardous Materials 23 18.1.1 Storage 23 18.1.2 Labelling and Re-Labelling 23 18.1.3 Packaging and Transportation 24 18.1.4 Handling 24 18.1.5 Emergency 24 18.1.6 Disposal 24 18.1.7 Information, Instruction and Radiographic Equipment 25 18.2 Handling of Isotopes and Radiographic Equipment 25 19.0 MATERIAL STORAGE AT SITE 25 20.0 ENVIRONMENT OBLIGATION 26 20.1 MSDS ( Material Safety Data Sheet ) 26 20.2 PPE ( Personal Protective Equipment ) 26 20.3 Disposal and Spillage 26 20.4 Removal of Tree and Ground Vegetation 27 20.5 Activity Which Emit Dust Particles 27 20.6 Noise 27 20.7 Open Burning 27 21.0 WASTE AND SCRAP MANAGEMENT 27 22.0 EMPLOYMENT 28 23.0 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN (ERP) 28 24.0 ENFORCEMENT 28 25.0 OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH POLICY OF SESB 29 26.0 BORANG PENERIMAAN OSH REQUIREMENT MANUAL FOR CONTRACTORS 30

PAGE NO: 1 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

1.0 PURPOSE

These occupational safety and health requirements are provided for Contractors who wish to perform work for Sabah Electricity Sdn. Bhd. (SESB). The document outlines the Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) standards that SESB expects the Contractor to achieve. SESB only engages Contractors who can demonstrate their competence, knowledge and qualifications for conducting work safely. SESB describes the minimum requirements for safe work in its specification and engagement documents. Contractors who perform work for SESB must do so in a manner that protects the safety of themselves, members of the public, third parties and SESB personnel and property. SESB reserves the right to suspend performance and to stop of any Works/Services if safety cannot be assured.

2.0 INTRODUCTION

This Requirement has been prepared to ensure that contractors/subcontractors and workers are to comply with Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994 & Regulations including other relevant Malaysian/ International statutory requirements and all relevant SESB Safety and Health Rules & Procedures.

The contractor is to ensure that all matters relating to hazards/risk at workplace are identified, access and control effectively, before commencing of work at site. The contractor is also to ensure that all subcontractor(s) comply with the above requirement. Any rules and regulations prepared and enforced by SESB in carrying out their daily business shall be adopted by the contractor who will be responsible for ensuring that these instructions are seen and understood by the contractor’s and subcontractor’s employees on site. The main contractor is deemed liable as regard to Occupational Safety and Health matters to any subcontractors employed not under formal contract. This Occupational Safety and Health Requirement shall be included in tender documents sent to bidders, and shall form part of a formal contract between SESB and the contractor. All contractors shall be informed at early stage that their tender price are to include all expenses necessary to comply fully with the conditions specified in this Occupational Safety and Health Requirement.

The contractor shall be liable for and shall indemnify SESB against any liability, loss, claim or proceedings whatsoever arising under any statute or common law on his part or on the part of his subcontractor in respect of personal injury to or the death of any person whomsoever or damage to any property arising out of or in the course of or caused by carrying out the works, unless due to any act or neglect of SESB. All clauses in this document are applicable for all contracts. However, some clauses may be exempted, subject to discretion by SESB.

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3.0 DEFINITION

Some of the relevant definitions for terms or words used in this document are given in this section. All other definitions not mentioned here shall follow their said act and regulation. “ACCIDENT” means an event that- (a) Causes any person to be harmed; or (b) In different circumstances, might have caused any person to be harmed.

“APPROVED” means certified by SIRIM or any other International accreditation bodies.

“COMPANY” means SESB and its subsidiaries.

“CONTRACTOR” means a person engaged by any person (otherwise than as an employer) to do any work for gain or reward.

“CONTRACTOR’S PERSONNEL” means workers and agents employed by the contractor or sub-contractor to do work for gain or reward.

“HARM” means illness, injury or both and “to harm”, “harmed” and “unharmed” have corresponding meanings.

“HAZARD” means an activity; arrangement, circumstance, event, occurrence, phenomenon, process, situation or substance (whether arising or caused within or outside a place of work) that is an actual or potential cause of harm; and “hazardous” has a corresponding meaning. “OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH” means any illness/sickness arise from workplace or work activities “SUB-CONTRACTOR” means any person engaged (otherwise than as an employee) by any contractor or sub-contractor to do for gain or reward any work the contractor or sub-contractor has been engaged (as contractor or sub-contractor) to do. “RISK” means the chance of something happening that will have an impact upon objectives. It can also means the uncertainty of outcome, within a range of potential exposures, arising from a combination of the impact and probability of potential events. “SESB” means Sabah Electricity Sdn. Bhd. “SAFE” means -

(a) In relation to a person, means not exposed to any hazards; and (b) In every other case, means free from hazards, and “unsafe” and

“safe” have corresponding meanings. “PLANT” includes-

PAGE NO: 3 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

(a) Appliance, equipment, fitting, furniture, implement, machine, machinery, tools and vehicle.

(b) Part of any plant, the controls of any plant and anything connected to any plant.

“MACHINERY” means an engine, motor, or other appliance that provides mechanical energy derived from compressed air, the combustion of fuel, electricity, gas, gaseous products, seam, water, wind or any other source and includes: -

(a) Any plant by or to which the motion of any machinery is transmitted; and

(b) A lifting machine, a lifting vehicle, a machine whose motive power is wholly or partly generated by the human body and tractor.

“SITE” means –

(a) the whole of an area of land under the control of a manufacturer and includes a pier, jetty or similar structure, whether floating on water or not; or

(b) a structure, whether floating on water or not, which under the control of manufacturer

“PRACTICABLE” means practicable having regard to –

(a) the severity of the hazard or risk in question;

(b) the state of knowledge about hazard or risk and any way of removing or mitigation the hazard or risk;

(c) the availability and suitability of ways to remove or mitigate the hazard or risk; and

(d) the cost of removing or mitigating the hazard or risk;

PAGE NO: 4 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

4.0 GENERAL RULES AND REGULATIONS

In carrying out the contract, contractors have to comply with all relevant Malaysian/International Acts, Regulations, Statutory Requirements passed by the Malaysian Government and SESB Safety Rules & Procedure, etc. which shall include but not limited to the followings:

a) Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) 1994 and Regulations made

under the act.

b) Electricity Supply Act 1990 and Regulations made under the act.

c) Factories and Machinery Act 1967 and Regulations made under the act.

d) Petroleum Safety Measures Act 1974.

e) Environmental Quality Act 1974. f) Fire Act 1984.

g) Radioactive Substances Act 1968.

h) Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1989

i) Uniform Buildings by Laws 1983.

j) Employees Social Security Act 1969 (Act 4) and Regulations made under

the act. k) Relevant SESB Safety Rules & Regulations

l) Road and Transport Act 1958

5.0 CONTRACTOR’S RESPONSIBILITY

5.1 General Requirement

Contractors shall provide appropriate, suitable and proper working attire for all his workers. (Short pants, slippers, sleeveless shirts, torn jeans are not advisable)

5.2 Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) Management Manual

Contractors shall produce their own Occupational Safety and Health Management Manual for their employees and equipment. A copy of such document shall be submitted on commencement date of contract. This requirement shall also be complied by the subcontractor with/without a formal contract with the main contractor engages to carry out the contract.

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The OSH management manual shall include but not limited to the following:

i. Scope & Introduction

ii. Safety Organization Chart and Job Description of key personnel

iii. Accident reporting procedure

iv. Chemical Safety Data Sheet (CSDS)

v. Emergency Response Plan (e.g. Fire, Tower Collapse, land Slide

etc)

vi. Hazard Identification, Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRAC)

vii. Safe Work Procedure (SWP) / Method of Statement of all activities

viii. Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) / Job Safety Analysis (JSA) for all activities

ix. Registration certificates (DOSH, CIDB, and EC) for relevant

equipment

x. CIDB Registration for Construction workers

xi. Employees criminal screening / work permits

xii. OSH program and activities (safety awareness, toolbox talk, training, inspection, auditing etc.)

xiii. OSH Performance Measurement

5.3 Occupational Safety and Health Training for Contractors Employees.

Contractor shall ensure that all their employees and workers have attended Safety Induction program prior to start working inside SESB’s premises. The Safety Induction requires for all Contractor’s employees and workers as follows:

i. NTSP – NIOSH Tenaga Safety Passport

All SESB contractors’ worker including their sub-contractors or any other personnel engaged by them is needed to attend induction courses and obtain NIOSH Tenaga Safety Passport (NTSP) before working in SESB work premise. All cost pertaining to getting the NTSP card shall be borne by the contractor.

PAGE NO: 6 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

ii. CIDB – Green Card.

All Contractors’ worker including their sub-contractors, vendors, specialists or any other personnel engaged by them in the constructions projects shall poses the CIBD Green Card which is valid for the whole duration they are working inside SESB’s premise. The validity of CIBD Green Card is three (3) years from the date of certification. All cost pertaining to getting the CIDB green Card shall be borne by the Contractor.

5.4 Occupational Safety and Health Promotion

Contractor shall issue regular safety reminders in the form of fliers, posters, banners, notices, safety suggestion box scheme, video presentation etc. to install safety awareness.

5.5 Occupational Safety and Health Meetings

Occupational Safety and Health matters shall be included in the project kick off meeting held prior to commencing of work. A separate safety kick off meeting shall be held not later than two months from the above meeting. There will be at least quarterly meeting with SESB personnel to discuss the Occupational Safety and Health issues. Workers are to be reminded on current safety issues daily prior to starting work. Contractors are to ensure records of inspection (e.g. tools and PPE) are available when requested.

5.6 Contractor to Conform to Laws etc.

The Responsibility of the Contractor is not only to ensure the safety and health of his employees but also the duty is extended to the safety and health of his subcontractor by abiding to the laws, statutory regulations and SESB rules and regulations. The Contractor shall ensure at all times that his subcontractor is inform of, understand and adhered to all laws, statutory regulations and SESB rules and regulations relating to safety and health. The Contractor and his subcontractors shall take action to be fully informed and made themselves aware of their responsibilities and liabilities as covered in the conditions of contract.

5.7 Contractor’s liability

All expenses concerning Occupational Safety and Health shall be fully borne by the contractors. Any penalty due to negligence and/ or omission of the said acts and regulations shall be indefinite and liable by the contractors.

Any interruption and delays to work due to fatalities, accidents, injuries, and/ or near miss accidents involving contractors and/or subcontractors and/ or their workers, the investigation process and stop work orders carry

PAGE NO: 7 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

out/ issued by SESB or authorities, all such costs are to be fully borne by the contractors without prejudice.

5.8 Compliance to Statutory Requirement

Under the Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA), 1994, it is the duty of every employer and every self-employed person to ensure, so far as is practicable, the safety, health and welfare at work of all his employees.

5.9 Competency Requirements

Worker shall have valid competency certificate for those works/service stipulated by laws or SESB required competency certification such as:

a) Electrical Competent Person b) Scaffold Competent Person c) Linesman d) Crane Operator Competent Person e) Authorised Gas Tester for Confined Space f) Welders g) Cable Jointers h) Others as defined by laws or SESB from time to time

6.0 CONTROL AND SUPERVISION OF HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK

6.1 Contractor’s Representative

The contractor shall nominate a representative (s) to be in charge and co-ordinate the work with SESB personnel at worksite. The representative (s) shall remain at worksite at all times to supervise the scope of work awarded to them.

6.2 Safety and Health Committee

Every contractor employing 40 personnel or more must set-up own Safety and Health Committee.

The functions of such committee are:

i) to advise the contractor on his requirement to meet the provision of the relevant safety laws.

ii) to enforce the implementation of the safety and health requirements.

iii) to promote safe work practices.

PAGE NO: 8 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

iv) to investigate accident cases and recommend preventive measures.

6.3 Safety and Health Officer

For contract more than RM20 million, the contractor shall provide a full time DOSH registered Safety and Health Officer (SHO) at construction site. The SHO shall submit monthly safety report for all incidents and activities at site. The officer (s) shall sit in a joint Safety and Health Committee set-up by SESB.

In the event that the contractor employs less than 40 employees or for contract less than RM20 million, SESB reserves the right to request the contractor the following:

i) appoint a full time Safety and Health Officer (SHO) and/or

appoint a full time Safety Representative and/or

ii) set-up own Occupational Safety and Health Committee and/or

iii) to jointly set-up a Occupational Safety and Health Committee with SESB and/or

iv) to attend SESB’s Occupational Safety and Health Committee

meeting

Any Safety Representative, in order to be considered eligible to be engaged to undertake any other related work in SESB facility, shall comply with the following requirements:-

a) Posses a Certificate Course in Safety and Health Officer from NIOSH. (But not registered with DOSH) or b) Posses a Certificate Course for Site Safety Supervisor from NIOSH.

6.4 Regular Site Meeting

A regular site meeting shall be conducted at a frequency to be determined by SESB. The following site meeting shall be conducted on regular basis.

i) Work progress meeting with safety issues to be discussed as the

first agenda. ii) Weekly progress meeting shall include Safety and Health issues. iii) Joint Safety and Health Committee meeting

6.5 Incident Notification Procedure

The contractor shall immediately inform in writing the following incidents to SESB,

i) Accidents

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ii) Dangerous Occurrences iii) Fire iv) Occupational Diseases/ poisoning v) Near misses

Contractors are also responsible to notify such incident to the relevant authorities such as Energy Commission (EC), Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH), Police, Fire and Rescue Department (BOMBA), Department of Environment (DOE), Labour Department, Social Security Organisation (SOCSO), etc. A detailed preliminary report shall be submitted to SESB within 24 hours after the incident. The contractor shall submit full report within 7 days.

In the case of any fatal accident, major fire or disaster, the contractor shall immediately act per Emergency Response Plan established for the station/ site office. Incident notification procedure shall follow SESB’s Accident Reporting and Investigation Procedure and Occupational Safety and Health (Notification of Accidents, Dangerous Occurrences, Occupational Poisoning and Occupational Diseases (NADOOPOD) Regulation, 2005.

6.6 Safety Performance Grading Board

To promote safety consciousness and safe working practices among the working employees, the contractor is required to install the Safety Performance Grading Board to highlight achievement/milestone for safe working hours of employees. The contractor shall install the above at construction site. The Safety Performance Grading Board shall be of acceptable material and shall contain the following information as a minimum (in English and Bahasa Malaysia). It should be updated weekly by a nominated personal. Safety performance Grading Board shall be installed according to SESB’s drawing. (see attachment)

6.7 Auditing of Contractor’s Safety Management Programmes

Regular auditing of Contractor’s and Subcontractors Safety Management programmes shall be carried out by SESB. The contractor shall be aware of the SEMS (Safety Excellence Management System) used by SESB in managing and auditing Safety and Health at workplace.

7.0 SECURITY MEASURES

7.1 Guard House

Proper guard house, equipped with basic facilities, such as water, power supply, communication system, toilet, etc. operated only by licensed security company.

7.2 Security Company

PAGE NO: 10 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

The contractor shall engage licensed security companies. All requirements by Ministry of Internal Affairs with regards to Security Companies must be complied.

7.3 Entry and Exit

All workers and vehicles of the contractor’s workers shall be subjected to 100% security check by security personnel during entry, while within the premises and on leaving the premises. Dedicated Log book shall be made available.

7.4 Workers Identification and Passes

All personnel are to have valid security passes issued by SESB at all time and to produce them upon request. The passes are to be surrendered to SESB at the end of employment or else the contractor shall be penalised.

7.5 Contractors are to observe SESB security requirements at all times.

For purpose of issuing passes, the contractor is required to submit the following particulars for all workers under his employment (including sub-contractors) in advance prior to work commencement: i) Full name ii) NRIC numbers (for citizen), and valid passport numbers and valid

work permit numbers (for non-citizen) iii) Date of birth iv) Current residential address and contact phone number (if available) v) Profession (or trade).

7.6 Use of Motor Vehicles

All vehicle drivers shall drive carefully while within site compound and to abide by the speed limit set by site office. Vehicles are only allowed to enter for delivery of equipment/ materials and should not be parked in construction compound and obstruct fire fighting equipment. All vehicles used for construction work shall be in safe and good working condition and advisable to be parked in reverse position. The contractor shall employ trained and certified mobile crane operators.

7.7 Fencing & Hoarding

The Contractor shall ensure proper hoarding and fencing erected before commencement of site work. Adequate perimeter lighting for patrolling purposes shall be provided.

7.8 Handling and Mobilisation of Tools, Equipment and Materials

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All equipment brought to site shall comply to Factories and Machinery Act (Building Operations and Works of Engineering Construction) Safety Regulations 1986, part 16 Hand and Power Tools. The contractor shall declare a list of tools/ equipment/ materials to be brought to site. Only these declared items shall be taken out of site later. The equipment/ tool/ material allowed by SESB authorised personnel shall undergo security check prior to entry and before leaving site. The Contractors shall bring his own equipment and be responsible for them. SESB shall not be liable for any loss or damage to the contractor’s equipment inside SESB premise.

All equipment shall be in a safe and good working condition. SESB reserves the right to inspect and reject them if found unsafe. Materials, machinery or tools, etc. belonging to SESB shall be declared to the Site Manager before being taken out of SESB premises (or for storage purposes). Contractors are not allowed to operate or tamper with any equipment or apparatus belonging to SESB without prior consent.

8.0 HOUSEKEEPING

Good housekeeping improves the working environment. Pleasant working conditions will motivate in workers for greater efficiency and productivity.

8.1 Storage of Materials

a) The contractor shall bear all costs with regards to storage facilities,

unloading and storage.

b) The contractor shall be responsible for the security and safety of equipment & materials stored at site.

c) All material shall be stored / stacked in a safe and orderly manner

so as not to obstruct any passageway/ place of work

d) Material piles shall be stored / stacked in such a manner as to ensure stability

e) Material /equipment shall not be stored upon any floor or flat form in

such quantity as to exceed its safe carrying capacity

f) Material/equipment shall not be stored / placed so close to any edge of a floor or platform as to endanger person below

8.2 Debris Clearance

The contractor shall remove all rubbish, debris or unwanted material from the worksite by a method which will not endanger person, at each working day.

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8.3 Prevention of Stagnant Water

The Contractor shall keep the whole of the worksite well drained throughout the contract period and shall ensure that, all work be carried out in dry condition. The Contractor shall pump out excessive surface water from the worksite when construction is in progress. The worksite shall be free from potential mosquitoes breeding sites at all times. Shall there be any occurrence of cases of mosquitoes/pests borne diseases; the Contractor is responsible to take necessary action to remedy the situation. (eg fogging or pest control).

9.0 WORKSITE FACILITIES

9.1 Hygiene & other Facilities

The contractor shall provide and maintain clean and hygienic washroom facilities, including mobile toilet if necessary, if the duration of contract is above 1 month and/ staff is more than 15 people. If the station/site is to provide the washroom facilities, the contractor is required to contribute to the repair & maintenance of the facility. Sufficient clean/drinking water supply shall be provided by the Contractor at site.

9.2 Canteen Facility

No food or drinks shall be consumed in working area. The contractor is advised to make his own arrangement in catering for the needs of his employees. Alcoholic drinks and dangerous drugs are not permitted in the construction premises. Such act will constitute an offence and liable to prosecution. The SESB canteen may be made available to the contractor’s staff with permission from SESB site office. The Contractor shall ensure that his workers are reasonably clean when entering the station/site’s canteen. Proper canteen should be provided if necessary, based on the project period.

9.3 Resting Area

Suitable and safe shaded areas should be provided to for the workers for them to rest during breaks

9.4 Surau

Surau shall be made available for Muslim workers for prayers. No sleeping or loitering is allowed and cleanliness of the place is to be made a priority.

9.5 Parking

Parking of vehicle should be at a proper and safe designated area.

9.6 First Aid Facilities

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The contractor shall provide sufficient First Aid Facilities or a clinic for his employees including trained first aid personnel.

10.0 PERMIT TO WORK (PTW)

There are 2 types of permit issued to contractors, namely:

1) Mechanical Work Permit 2) Electrical Work Permit The contractor shall nominate a competent person for purposes of taking out PTW from station/ construction site. The request for such PTW shall follow SESB’s internal procedures or guidelines. The contractor shall hold valid Permit To Work at all time for the duration of the work, and shall be produced whenever requested by Authorised SESB Personnel.

10.1 Hot Work Permit

(a) The contractor shall apply for a “Hot Work Permit” from SESB

safety representative prior to carrying out any hot work including, but not limited to welding, flame cutting, brazing or any operations or processes that utilise or generate heat.

(b) The contractor shall comply with all safety precautions specified in

the “Hot Work Permit” issued to him.

(c) The contractor shall display conspicuously the “Hot Work Permit” at the work site throughout the duration of the work. It shall be returned to SESB safety representative after the job has been completed.

10.2 Electrical Work Permit

(a) The contractor shall apply for a “Permit for Electrical Work” prior to

work on electrical installations exceeding 1000 volts AC.

(b) The contractor shall comply with all safety and environment precautions specified in the “Permit for Electrical Work” issued to him.

(c) The contractor shall display conspicuously the “Permit for Electrical

Work” at the work site throughout the duration of the work. It shall be returned to SESB safety representative after the job has been completed.

10.3 Confined Space Work Permit

(a) The contractor shall apply for a “Permit for Entry into Confined

Spaces” prior to carrying out work inside confined spaces including, but not limited to fuel tanks, water tanks, chilled water tanks, boilers,

PAGE NO: 14 VOLUME I : OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH REQUIREMENT FOR CONTRACTORS

dryers, cylinders, underground tanks and any other places deemed necessary by SESB.

(b) The contractor shall comply with all Safety and Environment

Precautions specified in the “Permit for Entry into Confined Spaces” issued to him.

(c) The contractor shall display conspicuously the “Permit for Entry Into

Confined Spaces” at the work site throughout the duration of the work. It shall be returned to SESB safety representative after the job has been completed.

11.0 ELECTRICAL SAFETY

(a) Contractors shall make them thoroughly conversant and conform to the Electricity Supply Act 1990, Electricity Regulations 1994, IEE wiring regulation and SESB Electrical Safety Rules governing any work they may have to undertake in any electrical installation or system. Work must be carried out by competent personnel only.

(b) In the case of temporary electrical facilities, SESB may demand for

additional safety precautions by the contractor in order to prevent accidents. SESB competent personnel may conduct spot checks of temporary electrical facilities and dangerous items if found may be confiscated.

(c) Contractor shall inform site office in advance of any site power supply

requirements. Do not take supply from any outlet without prior approval of SESB.

(d) For work in confined space, power supply for inspection lamps and lighting

shall be 24 volts and below.

(e) All electrical faults should be reported immediately to SESB or his representatives.

(f) Approved non-conductive ladder must be used for electrical work.

12.0 FIRE PREVENTION

i) The Contractor and all his employees shall be expected to take all reasonable precautions during and outside normal working hour to prevent outbreak of fire.

ii) The Contractor shall provide adequate fire fighting equipment in his office,

site storage and own work areas. The Contractor shall also provide Fire Fighting training for his employees.

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iii) In the event of an outbreak of fire the Contractor and all of his employees shall assist in fighting such a fire. The Contractor shall acquaint all his employees together with any subcontractor with the requirement.

iv) Paints and thinner are to be issued in small quantities at worksite. Such

materials must be removed and kept under proper storage after the day’s work.

v) Flammable gas cylinder must be secured and chained in upright position.

vi) Hot Work Permit shall be obtained before starting any work, which involve

the use of local ignition source capable of igniting flammable combustible materials.

vii) Smoking is strictly prohibited in designated areas.

viii) Where flammable and combustible liquids, vapours, chemical, gases and the like are stored or handled, personnel shall be prohibited from carrying matches, lighters and other spark-producing devices.

ix) Contractor shall not defeat existing fire fighting system in a building or at

worksite during their work.

Fire fighting equipment shall be checked regularly to ensure that they are ready for any emergency. Each designated employee must become proficient in the method of handling fire-fighting equipment installed at the area or station where he works. All fire fighting installations shall be regularly tested. Any defect shall be immediately attended to. All fires shall be reported and investigated. Fire drills and fire fighting drills shall be carried out regularly. Fire fighting procedures, safety measures and contingency plans for fire fighting shall be established and displayed in strategic locations.

13.0 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT (PPE)

Contractor shall comply with TNB PPE Policy & Guidelines at all times.

The contractor shall supply appropriate PPE to his workers at site, as well as to visitors. It is the responsibility of the contractor to ensure that his employee wear them at all times. The purpose is to reduce any risks to their safety and health. Designated areas with instructions such as Wear Hard Hat, Wear Safety Shoes, Wear Ear Muff, No Smoking, and No Flame etc. must be strictly followed.

Workers without PPE and not wearing proper attire shall be barred from entering the station/site and ordered to leave at once.

13.1 Head Protection

Hard Hat shall be provided and worn by all parties engage in construction and maintenance work or in designated hard hat area where hazard from falling, flying or fixed object or/ and electrical shock are present.

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13.2 Eye and Face Protection

The contractor’s personnel shall wear suitable approved eye protection equipment when carrying out any of the processes or operations but not limited to specified below: -

(a) Cleaning by high water pressure jets (b) Striking masonry nails (by hand or power tool) (c) Work using a hand-held cartridge tool (d) All work on metal involving the use of a chisel, punch or similar tool

by means of a hammer or power tool (e) The chipping of paint, scale, slag, rust or corrosion from metal and

other hard surfaces by a hand or power tool (f) Driving in or on of bolts, pins or collars to structure or plant by a

hammer, chisel, punch or portable hand tool (g) Shot cleaning of buildings or structures (h) Shot blasting of concrete (i) The use of power driven high speed metal cutting saws, abrasive

cutting-off wheels or discs (j) Injection by pressure of liquids into buildings or structures which

could result in eye injury (k) Breaking up of metal by a hand or power driven hammer or tup (l) Breaking, cutting, dressing, carving or drilling by a hand or portable

power tool of any of the following: - (i) Glass, hard plastics, concrete, fired clay, plaster, slag or stone or

similar materials or articles consisting wholly or partly of them (ii) Bricks, tiles or blocks of brickwork, stonework or block work (except

wooden blocks) (m) Use of compressed air to remove swarf, dust, dirt or other particles (n) Coiling wire and similar operations where there is a risk of eyes

injury (o) Cutting wire or metal straps under tension (p) Oxy-gas welding (q) Hot cutting, boring, cleaning, surface conditioning or spraying of

metal by an air-gas or oxy gas burner (r) Instruments such as lasers which produce light radiation which can

cause eye injury (s) Truing or dressing abrasive wheels (t) Dry grinding of materials by applying them by hand to wheel, disc or

band or by applying a power driven portable grinding tool to them (u) Machining of metals including any dry grinding process not

elsewhere specified (v) Electric resistance and submerged electric arc welding or metals (w) Any other processes or operations as may be specified by SESB

13.3 Hearing Protection

The contractor’s personnel shall wear suitable approved ear protectors when carrying out work in work area where the noise level exceeds eighty-

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five 85 dB(A) weighted scale and in zones where the wearing of such equipment is mandatory.

13.4 Respiratory Protection

The contractor’s personnel shall wear suitable approved respiratory equipment when carrying out any processes or operations but not limited to specify below: -

a) Fogging of premises b) Space and tent fumigation c) Work in confined spaces d) Spray painting e) Grit blasting f) Work which generates dust, vapours, fumes, gases and irritants that

is injurious to health

13.5 Body Protection

The Contractor shall ensure that the body protection shall be equipped and worn by all parties while performing work where they may be exposed to hazard such as electrical flash over, fall from height, injuries, fire radiation and chemical burn.

a) Safety Harness

For all workers who work at a height of more than 3 meters which is liable to fall, an approved safety harness and accessory shall be provided and worn to ensure his/her safety.

b) Fall Arrest System

A fall arrest system is required if a worker could fall from an elevated position. The fall arrest system should be used anytime a working height of 3 meters or more is reached. Working height is the distance form the walking/working surface to a lower level. The full arrest system and accessories shall be provided but not limited to as specified below:- a) Full Body Harness b) Safety Helmet for working height c) Double Lanyard d) Safety Line (Rope with accessories) e) Mobile Fall Arrest

c) Reflective Vest and Traffic Kits

Workers exposed to traffic hazard while working on road or near work site shall be provided with reflective vest and a traffic safety kit

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(safety sign, safety triangle, cone, blinker light and baton) as indication of somebody working in the area.

d) Protective clothing

Workers who are exposed to other corrosive or other harmful substances shall be provided and wear liquid proof protective suit, hood, apron, legging, glove and other protective wear suitable to the nature of substances and the risk involved.

13.6 Hand Protection The contractor’s personnel shall wear suitable approved hand protection equipment when carrying out any processes or operations but not limited to as specified below: -

(a) Handling sharp objects (b) Handling acids, alkalis or other corrosive liquids (c) Handling pesticides or other toxic substances (d) Handling hot objects (e) Handling cold objects (f) When dealing with works that may cause electrical shock.

13.7 Foot Protection The contractor’s personnel shall wear safety shoes suitable for the work carried out such as but not limited to -

(a) Steel toe-cap shoes when handling medium to heavy loads (b) Rubber-soled shoes when working with electricity (c) Anti-static shoes when working in areas that may contain

flammable vapours in the atmosphere (d) Normal shoes when carrying out activities other than

activities mentioned in sub-clauses (a), (b) or (c)

14.0 NOISE CONTROL

The Contractors shall comply to the Factories and Machinery Act (Noise Exposure Regulations) 1989. Employees working in an environment exposed to a noise level equivalent to or exceeding 85 dB(A) shall wear approved hearing protection. Noise level measured at the working boundary shall not be more than 65 dB(A) during the day and 55 dB(A) at night continuously.

15.0 SIGNAGE, NOTIFICATION AND BARRIERS

Contractors are required to follow Malaysia Standard MS 981 for colour coding wherever applicable. Standard Symbolic safety signs and notices shall be

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prominently displayed at the required/ designated areas e.g. labelling of hazardous substances, PPE, traffic sign, live conductors, etc.

Labelling of hazardous substances shall comply to Use and Standard of Exposure of Chemical Hazardous to Health (USECHH) Regulations 2000 and Classification, Packaging and Labelling (CPL) Regulations 1997. Proper non-conductive barrier with signage is to be used to separate live area and construction area.

16.0 CONTRACTOR’S EQUIPMENT

The Contractor is responsible to ensure all equipment brought to site shall be in good and safe working condition and comply with relevant legislations.

16.1 Lifting Gear

All equipment and lifting gears which are covered by the provision under Electricity Supply Act and the Factories and Machinery Act shall have valid Certificate of Fitness/Permit Mesin Angkat (PMA) issued by Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH). All equipment brought to site shall be in a safe and good working condition. SESB reserves the right to inspect and reject them if found they are unsafe.

Lifting equipment shall never be overloaded. Lifting equipment shall be marked with a Safe Working Load (SWL) which must not be exceeded, except for obligatory Overload Test as prescribed by the DOSH regulations. All accessories e.g. wire rope, chain, safety latch, hook etc shall be in good and safe working condition. Only competent person are allowed to operate cranes, fork lifts and other lifting gears.

16.2 Generator Set

All generator sets which are covered by the provision under Electricity Supply Act and the Factories and Machinery Act shall have valid Certificate of Operation issued by Energy Commission. The generator set operators shall have a valid certification from Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH).

16.3 Air Compressor

All air compressors which are covered by the provision under the Factories and Machinery Act shall have valid Certificate of Operation issued by Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH).

17.0 WORKING ENVIRONMENT

17.1 Area of work

The contractor and station/site Manager shall jointly agree and gazette all working areas. The contractor shall be responsible for the safety within their

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working area. Before the commencement of work, approved barriers/ hoarding and safety signboards shall be erected and prominently displayed. Horseplay, loitering and straying from assigned place of work are prohibited. Adequate lighting and ventilation shall be provided whenever required. Contractor’s workers shall not encroach outside the gazetted area without prior written permission from SESB. Contractor should make the area safe at all time as not to endanger public.

17.2 Confined Space Entry

A special permit shall be obtained from the station for work in confined spaces such as vessels, boilers, tanks, condensers, culverts, duct, stack, pipelines, sewers, tunnels, excavation pit, and joint pit more than 1.5 meters and underground chambers. The procedure and guidelines for entering confined space shall be followed strictly at all times. Persons entering a confined space shall wear a safety harness with a rope securely fastened, and free end of the rope must be held by a standby person who can pull him out in an emergency. They must undergo health check and certified to be medically fit prior to entry. Effective steps shall be taken to prevent risk of flooding. Means of escape shall be provided for all persons likely to be endangered in the event of flooding. Forced ventilation shall be provided if natural ventilation is inadequate.

17.3 Working at Height

Appropriate and approved safety harness with accessories (such as full body harness, half body harness, safety lines, double lanyard etc) must be worn when working 3 metres or more above ground. Safety nets shall be erected to protect worker from falling and also to protect below from falling objects. Gondolas shall have valid Certificate of Fitness issued by Department of Occupational Safety and Health (DOSH). Ladders shall be of approved type, adequate strength and in good working condition. Every ladder shall be securely fixed to prevent moving or endangering workers.

Persons required to work at height shall have certificate to show he/she has undergone training related to working at height conducted by either ILSAS (Institut Latihan Ahmad Shah), NIOSH (National Institute Of Safety Health) or other certified training provider.

17.3.1 Scaffolding

Scaffoldings shall be of approved type and must be erected according to Factories and machineries (Building Operations and Works of Engineering Construction) (Safety) Regulations, 1986. Scaffolding requirements shall include but not limited to the following:

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i) Every scaffold and every part thereof shall be of good construction, of suitable and sound material and of adequate strength for the purpose for which it is used.

ii) Every scaffold shall be properly maintained and every part

thereof shall be kept so fixed, secured or placed in position as to prevent, as far as practicable as, accidental displacement.

iii) Every scaffold which is more than 3 meters high shall be

erected or be substantially altered or be dismantled under the direct supervision of a scaffold competent person.

iv) Every scaffold shall be securely supported or suspended

and where necessary sufficiently and properly braced to ensure stability.

v) All structures and appliances used as support for scaffold,

and working platform shall be sound construction, have a firm footing or be firmly supported, and shall where necessary, be sufficiently and properly braced to ensure stability.

17.4 Working Over/ Near Water

When working at the jetty, C.W. Pump house, inside water tanks, etc. special precautions shall be taken to avoid loss of lives due to drowning as the result of falling into water. Working platform must be properly constructed and secured. Barrier of fences shall be erected at all edges where there is a risk of people falling into water. Personal buoyancy aids must be worn when there is a risk of drowning and rescue equipment must always be ready available as appropriate. Safety harness inclusive of accessories shall be worn where necessary.

17.5 Working at night or Near Traffic Passageway

Contractor shall provide adequate facility to work at night, such as, but not limited to the following: -

i) Lighting the compound ii) Reflective vest for the worker iii) Blinker iv) Safety Cone v) Barricade

Contractor shall be cautious as not to create other hazard to the workers and public. Coordination with relevant local authorities, SESB and other agencies shall be obtained prior to start of work. (e.g. Police and Highway authorities)

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17.6 Lighting and Ventilation

Adequate lighting and ventilation must be provided at all workplace. Explosion proof light fittings must be used in areas where flammable gas may be present.

17.7 Excavation and Shoring

i) No employee shall be permitted to enter any excavated area unless sheet piling, shoring or other safeguards that may be necessary for his protection are provided. ii) The excavation site and its vicinity shall be checked by a designated person after every rainstorm or other hazard-increasing occurrence and the protection against slides and cave-ins shall be increased, if necessary. iii) Temporary sheet piling installed to permit the construction of a retaining wall shall not be removed until the wall has developed its full strength. iv) Where banks are undercut adequate shoring shall be provided to support the overhanging materials.

v) Excavated materials and other superimposed load shall be placed at least 610 millimetres from the edge of open excavation and trenches, and shall be so piled or retained that no part thereof can fall into the excavation, or cause the banks to slip or cause the upheaval of the excavation bed.

vi) Banks shall be stripped of loose rocks or other materials which may slide, roll or fall upon persons below.

vii) Open sides of excavations where a person may fall more than 3 metres shall be guarded by adequate barricades and suitable warning signs shall be put up at conspicuous positions.

viii) No employee shall be permitted to work where he may be struck or endangered by an excavating machine or by material dislodged by it or falling from it.

ix) Planks used as sheet piling at least 50 millimetres thick. The maximum spacing between wales shall be such as to keep the planks within their safe bending stress. Shores and braces shall be of adequate dimensions for stiffness and shall be so placed as to be effective for their intended purposes. Each end of each wales piece shall be separately braced.

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x) Earth-supported shores or braces shall bear against a footing of sufficient area and stability to prevent their shifting.

The main danger during excavation work is having people trapped and buried by the collapse or fall of materials. The contractor shall be responsible for taking all the necessary precautions to prevent any accident during excavation and shoring activities. All excavation and shoring shall comply to act and regulations. Before commencing excavation works, plans and others, information about all buried cables, piping and other underground installation in the area shall be obtained. In the event that such information cannot be obtained the excavation must be carried out as though there are buried cables in the vicinity. Suitable cable locating devices shall be used in conjunction with cable plans if these are available, to locate as accurately as possible the position of any electricity cables.

17.8 Welding, Cutting and Grinding

A “Hot Work” permit shall be obtained from SESB before commencing such work. Always check equipment before commencing any job and ensure that they are in safe working order. Handling and storage of gas cylinders shall be carried out in proper manner. They shall be stored in vertical position and properly secured. Welding shields and PPE shall be used while welding is taking place. Only qualified welders are allowed to perform welding works. Ensure that all gas cylinders have approved “Flash Back Arresters”.

17.9 Pressure Vessel

The Contractor shall ensure that all pressure vessels are inspected by DOSH as per requirement. Copy of certificate should be displayed at the vicinity.

18.0 HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

18.1 Use and Handling of Hazardous Materials

The Contractor shall take reasonable action to ensure that all hazardous material are handled and disposed off properly according to USECHH and CPL Regulations.

18.1.1 Storage

As a general principle, hazardous materials stores shall be kept well ventilated, dry, cool and tidy. Hazardous materials of different categories are to be stored separately namely for combustible, flammable, toxic and explosive substances. All stores shall be locked at all time.

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18.1.2 Labelling and Relabelling

All hazardous materials shall be properly labelled and affixed with warning signs indicating the potential hazards in accordance to the statutory requirements. Warning notice shall also be fixed to dangerous goods, stores, and vehicles carrying hazardous materials indicating the classification and hazard of the concerned hazardous materials.

When the hazardous material is transferred to another container other than that in which it was originally supplied, the container must be relabelled with the chemical name or the trade name as written on the original label. 18.1.3 Packaging and Transportation

All hazardous materials shall be properly contained and packaged inclusive of relevant documentation before being transported. Appropriate fire fighting equipment and PPE shall be kept in vehicles carrying hazardous materials for emergency use. People who attend the vehicles must be aware of the potential hazards of the conveyed goods.

18.1.4 Handling

All personnel who handle or supervise handling of any hazardous materials shall have a sound knowledge of the potential hazards and the appropriate actions to take in case of emergency. Wearing of PPE is essential if close contact with hazardous materials is required. Hazardous materials shall never be mixed with other materials (either hazardous or inert) without a complete knowledge of possible interaction between the two. Any query about the handling of hazardous materials shall be directed to the relevant station/site Chemists or the Occupational Safety and Health Unit.

18.1.5 Emergency

All personnel involved in the handling, transport, storage or use of hazardous materials shall be familiar with the emergency procedure (e.g. fire/explosion, accident, spillage and leakage). Written emergency response procedures shall be provided and practiced regularly.

18.1.6 Disposal

SESB Occupational Safety and Health Officer/ Coordinator shall be contacted for advice on methods for bulk disposal of hazardous materials. Special approval from local Authorities are normally required. All hazardous materials used or stored by

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Contractor at site shall be accompanied with Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) with proper labelling. All storage, disposal and transportation shall be accordance to the local Statutory Regulations.

18.1.7 Information, Instruction and Training

The Contractor who undertakes work, which may expose or is likely to expose his employees to materials hazardous to health, shall provide the employees with such information, instruction and training as may be necessary to enable them to know:

a) the risk to health created by such expose; and b) the precautions which should be taken.

All training programmes shall be documented and kept for

inspection.

18.2 Handling of Isotopes and Radiographic Equipment

The Contractor shall comply with the Government of Malaysia Atomic Energy Licensing Act 1984 [Act 304]. Only certified personnel holding valid competency certificate issued by Lembaga Perlesenan Tenaga Atom (LPTA) Malaysia are allowed to handle radiographic isotopes and operate equipment for radiography work.

Only specialised contractors approved by DOSH are allowed to undertake Non Destructive Testing (NDT) work involving radiography and handling of radioactive isotope. Valid certificate indicating the strength and type of isotopes shall be presented to SESB. The Contractor shall submit Safety Document and Radiographic Work Procedure to SESB prior to commencement of work.

The contractor shall obtain special permit from SESB before bringing isotopes into SESB premises. 24-hour advance notice shall be given prior to conducting Radiographic Tests at site. Area of work shall be identified and cordoned off. Radiography sign and beacon light shall be displayed prominently whenever radiography work is in progress. Method of storage of isotopes and the responsible person shall be declared. If isotope is required to be stored at site, the “bomb pit” must be constructed, inspected and approved by LPTA. The area must be regularly monitored by RPO.

19.0 MATERIAL STORAGE AT SITE

The Contractor shall bear all costs for unloading and storage of any materials supplied for the works until taking-over. Contractor will be allocated sufficient area

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for office space and storage of erection equipment. The Contractor shall ensure that highly flammable substances, paints, etc. are under proper and safe storage. Contractor shall ensure that the ground condition is suitable for heavy/bulk material storage. Storage area must be fenced and guarded. All building materials shall be stored or stacked in a safe and orderly manner so as not to obstruct any passageway or place of work.

Materials or equipment shall not be stored upon any floor or platform in such quantity as to exceed its safe carrying capacity. Materials or equipment shall not store or placed so close to any edge of a floor or platform as to endanger persons below. The Contractor shall provide security and protection for their materials. SESB shall not be responsible for any loss and damage to these items. The Contractor shall also ensure proper documentation on flow of material is available at all time.

20.0 ENVIRONMENTAL OBLIGATION

The Contractors shall take reasonable action to ensure that all works and services conform to SESB policy and the Environmental Act 1974 with regard but not limited to the followings;

20.1 CSDS (Chemical Safety Data Sheet)

SESB Chemist or Safety and Health Officer shall be informed of all chemicals used by providing relevant CSDS. Chemicals which contain Ozone Depleting Substances shall not be used without prior approval from SESB. CSDS shall be obtained from the supplier and the hazardous materials shall not be used until such information is obtained. The CSDS shall be kept in a conspicuous place close to each location where the hazardous material is used and shall be displayed and easily accessible to the employees.

20.2 PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)

All contractors involve in handling hazardous chemicals shall wear sufficient and suitable PPE. When handling hazardous chemicals, appropriate safety attire such as chemical goggles, face shields, rubber gloves, and rubber boots, chemical resistant clothing shall be worn. Handling of chemicals that involve gases or dust needs an adequate ventilation system, respiratory equipment and chemical resistant clothing.

20.3 Disposal and Spillage

The Contractor must inform SESB before disposing any chemical, oil or hazardous material. Oil shall be stored properly in approved areas and properly covered. Any leak of oil shall be informed immediately to SESB. Contractor shall be liable to carry out all clean-up works in the case of any

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oil or chemical spillage. Special method and approval from Local Authorities are normally required as well as compliance to Rules and Regulation set by the Government of Malaysia. Disposal of waste or oil down the drains or into waterways is illegal and prohibited.

20.4 Removal of Trees and Ground Vegetation

During the course of work, the contractor shall not remove or damage any tree or vegetation in the surrounding area without approval from SESB or any relevant local authorities. If the work involved requires the removal of ground cover, the contractor shall ensure that all steps are taken to minimise/ eliminate soil erosion. Slopes with exposed soil that are susceptible to erosion must be covered with plastic sheets. Provision shall be taken to ensure that any sediment washed away from exposed areas shall not enter the station’s drains.

20.5 Activity which Emit Dust Particles

Creation of dust shall be avoided and where there is the possibility of creating dust, appropriate control measures shall be taken, such as:

a) Ensure that the tyres of all vehicles leaving or entering the site are

cleaned of from any soil by providing appropriate facilities

b) Wet the dusty roads to prevent dust from becoming airborne due to passing vehicle.

20.6 Noise

Shall the work to be undertaken involve the emission of high noise levels; the Contractor shall get the approval from the relevant authorities as to the time and duration that this work can be carried out. SESB will issue its consent prior to commencement of work.

20.7 Open Burning

Open burning shall not be carried out at all times.

21.0 WASTE AND SCRAP MANAGEMENT

Scraps refer to plants, part of plants, equipment, piping, and cables etc., disassembled or demolished parts which are not to be reassembled or reinstalled. SESB will allocate suitable area for storage of scrap and waste materials. The Contractor shall be responsible for the removal, proper storage and security of all scrap and waste materials resulting from their works. All accumulated waste materials resulting from the works shall be disposed regularly. At no time shall any waste material be disposed by burning. Any oil or other harmful waste shall not be allowed to discharge into the drain. On completion of the work, the site is to be left

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clean and tidy to the satisfaction of SESB. The Contractor is responsible for the removal of the accumulated debris from his work site to the dumping ground approved by the Local Authorities. The Contractor shall seek approval from DOE and shall provide evidence to SESB when disposing the schedule waste. All schedule waste shall be disposed off by licensed contractors.

22.0 EMPLOYMENT

The Contractor shall be responsible for arranging whatever documents deemed necessary for the entry and residence of employees that may be required to be brought to Malaysia for the purpose of the contract. The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that all his employees comply to Labour Act of Malaysia. The Contractor is to fulfil all his obligations in respect of site office accommodation, medical facilities for all personnel in his employ, in accordance to the responsibility imposed on him, or all necessary requirements to ensure satisfactory execution of the contract. He shall also comply with requirements of The Employment Act and all other Statutory Regulations. The Contractor shall be responsible for the discipline and safety on site of all personnel employed by him.

23.0 EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN (ERP)

The Contractor shall prepare and submit the ERP to SESB. The ERP shall include the name of the person who is responsible for safety on and off site and the names of those who are authorised to take action pursuant to the plan in the event of emergency. ERP shall be constantly updated to take into account any changes of activities and the Contractor shall inform all the affected parties of its relevant provisions. In an emergency e.g., fire or explosion, immediate evacuation is necessary. Any accident at work site shall be reported immediately to SESB.

24.0 ENFORCEMENT

The contractor shall comply at all time the Occupational Safety and Health Requirements for Contractors issued herein. SESB will take serious action, leading to dismissal from the work and ask to leave site if anyone is found violating any safety instructions imposed by SESB’s Occupational Safety and Health Officer at work site.

SESB shall issue Improvement Notices or Stop Work Order to Contractor is any rules and regulation set by Government of Malaysia is violated.

Failure to adhere to the stipulated requirement, the Contractor will be compounded according to the amount determined by SESB. The compound will be deducted from the contract’s price and non–negotiable.

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25.0 SESB – OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH POLICY

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26.0 BORANG PENERIMAAN